Decl.cpp revision a626a3d0fb74455651f742c0938902a42e6e71c8 
1//===--- Decl.cpp - Declaration AST Node Implementation -------------------===//
2//
3//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This file implements the Decl subclasses.
11//
12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14#include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
15#include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
16#include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
17#include "clang/AST/DeclTemplate.h"
18#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
19#include "clang/AST/TypeLoc.h"
20#include "clang/AST/Stmt.h"
21#include "clang/AST/Expr.h"
22#include "clang/AST/ExprCXX.h"
23#include "clang/AST/PrettyPrinter.h"
24#include "clang/Basic/Builtins.h"
25#include "clang/Basic/IdentifierTable.h"
26#include "clang/Basic/Specifiers.h"
27#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
28
29using namespace clang;
30
31//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
32// NamedDecl Implementation
33//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
34
35/// \brief Get the most restrictive linkage for the types in the given
36/// template parameter list.
37static Linkage
38getLinkageForTemplateParameterList(const TemplateParameterList *Params) {
39  Linkage L = ExternalLinkage;
40  for (TemplateParameterList::const_iterator P = Params->begin(),
41                                          PEnd = Params->end();
42       P != PEnd; ++P) {
43    if (NonTypeTemplateParmDecl *NTTP = dyn_cast<NonTypeTemplateParmDecl>(*P))
44      if (!NTTP->getType()->isDependentType()) {
45        L = minLinkage(L, NTTP->getType()->getLinkage());
46        continue;
47      }
48
49    if (TemplateTemplateParmDecl *TTP
50                                   = dyn_cast<TemplateTemplateParmDecl>(*P)) {
51      L = minLinkage(L,
52            getLinkageForTemplateParameterList(TTP->getTemplateParameters()));
53    }
54  }
55
56  return L;
57}
58
59/// \brief Get the most restrictive linkage for the types and
60/// declarations in the given template argument list.
61static Linkage getLinkageForTemplateArgumentList(const TemplateArgument *Args,
62                                                 unsigned NumArgs) {
63  Linkage L = ExternalLinkage;
64
65  for (unsigned I = 0; I != NumArgs; ++I) {
66    switch (Args[I].getKind()) {
67    case TemplateArgument::Null:
68    case TemplateArgument::Integral:
69    case TemplateArgument::Expression:
70      break;
71
72    case TemplateArgument::Type:
73      L = minLinkage(L, Args[I].getAsType()->getLinkage());
74      break;
75
76    case TemplateArgument::Declaration:
77      if (NamedDecl *ND = dyn_cast<NamedDecl>(Args[I].getAsDecl()))
78        L = minLinkage(L, ND->getLinkage());
79      if (ValueDecl *VD = dyn_cast<ValueDecl>(Args[I].getAsDecl()))
80        L = minLinkage(L, VD->getType()->getLinkage());
81      break;
82
83    case TemplateArgument::Template:
84      if (TemplateDecl *Template
85                                = Args[I].getAsTemplate().getAsTemplateDecl())
86        L = minLinkage(L, Template->getLinkage());
87      break;
88
89    case TemplateArgument::Pack:
90      L = minLinkage(L,
91                     getLinkageForTemplateArgumentList(Args[I].pack_begin(),
92                                                       Args[I].pack_size()));
93      break;
94    }
95  }
96
97  return L;
98}
99
100static Linkage
101getLinkageForTemplateArgumentList(const TemplateArgumentList &TArgs) {
102  return getLinkageForTemplateArgumentList(TArgs.getFlatArgumentList(),
103                                           TArgs.flat_size());
104}
105
106static Linkage getLinkageForNamespaceScopeDecl(const NamedDecl *D) {
107  assert(D->getDeclContext()->getRedeclContext()->isFileContext() &&
108         "Not a name having namespace scope");
109  ASTContext &Context = D->getASTContext();
110
111  // C++ [basic.link]p3:
112  //   A name having namespace scope (3.3.6) has internal linkage if it
113  //   is the name of
114  //     - an object, reference, function or function template that is
115  //       explicitly declared static; or,
116  // (This bullet corresponds to C99 6.2.2p3.)
117  if (const VarDecl *Var = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(D)) {
118    // Explicitly declared static.
119    if (Var->getStorageClass() == SC_Static)
120      return InternalLinkage;
121
122    // - an object or reference that is explicitly declared const
123    //   and neither explicitly declared extern nor previously
124    //   declared to have external linkage; or
125    // (there is no equivalent in C99)
126    if (Context.getLangOptions().CPlusPlus &&
127        Var->getType().isConstant(Context) &&
128        Var->getStorageClass() != SC_Extern &&
129        Var->getStorageClass() != SC_PrivateExtern) {
130      bool FoundExtern = false;
131      for (const VarDecl *PrevVar = Var->getPreviousDeclaration();
132           PrevVar && !FoundExtern;
133           PrevVar = PrevVar->getPreviousDeclaration())
134        if (isExternalLinkage(PrevVar->getLinkage()))
135          FoundExtern = true;
136
137      if (!FoundExtern)
138        return InternalLinkage;
139    }
140  } else if (isa<FunctionDecl>(D) || isa<FunctionTemplateDecl>(D)) {
141    // C++ [temp]p4:
142    //   A non-member function template can have internal linkage; any
143    //   other template name shall have external linkage.
144    const FunctionDecl *Function = 0;
145    if (const FunctionTemplateDecl *FunTmpl
146                                        = dyn_cast<FunctionTemplateDecl>(D))
147      Function = FunTmpl->getTemplatedDecl();
148    else
149      Function = cast<FunctionDecl>(D);
150
151    // Explicitly declared static.
152    if (Function->getStorageClass() == SC_Static)
153      return InternalLinkage;
154  } else if (const FieldDecl *Field = dyn_cast<FieldDecl>(D)) {
155    //   - a data member of an anonymous union.
156    if (cast<RecordDecl>(Field->getDeclContext())->isAnonymousStructOrUnion())
157      return InternalLinkage;
158  }
159
160  // C++ [basic.link]p4:
161
162  //   A name having namespace scope has external linkage if it is the
163  //   name of
164  //
165  //     - an object or reference, unless it has internal linkage; or
166  if (const VarDecl *Var = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(D)) {
167    if (!Context.getLangOptions().CPlusPlus &&
168        (Var->getStorageClass() == SC_Extern ||
169         Var->getStorageClass() == SC_PrivateExtern)) {
170      // C99 6.2.2p4:
171      //   For an identifier declared with the storage-class specifier
172      //   extern in a scope in which a prior declaration of that
173      //   identifier is visible, if the prior declaration specifies
174      //   internal or external linkage, the linkage of the identifier
175      //   at the later declaration is the same as the linkage
176      //   specified at the prior declaration. If no prior declaration
177      //   is visible, or if the prior declaration specifies no
178      //   linkage, then the identifier has external linkage.
179      if (const VarDecl *PrevVar = Var->getPreviousDeclaration()) {
180        if (Linkage L = PrevVar->getLinkage())
181          return L;
182      }
183    }
184
185    // C99 6.2.2p5:
186    //   If the declaration of an identifier for an object has file
187    //   scope and no storage-class specifier, its linkage is
188    //   external.
189    if (Var->isInAnonymousNamespace())
190      return UniqueExternalLinkage;
191
192    return ExternalLinkage;
193  }
194
195  //     - a function, unless it has internal linkage; or
196  if (const FunctionDecl *Function = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
197    // C99 6.2.2p5:
198    //   If the declaration of an identifier for a function has no
199    //   storage-class specifier, its linkage is determined exactly
200    //   as if it were declared with the storage-class specifier
201    //   extern.
202    if (!Context.getLangOptions().CPlusPlus &&
203        (Function->getStorageClass() == SC_Extern ||
204         Function->getStorageClass() == SC_PrivateExtern ||
205         Function->getStorageClass() == SC_None)) {
206      // C99 6.2.2p4:
207      //   For an identifier declared with the storage-class specifier
208      //   extern in a scope in which a prior declaration of that
209      //   identifier is visible, if the prior declaration specifies
210      //   internal or external linkage, the linkage of the identifier
211      //   at the later declaration is the same as the linkage
212      //   specified at the prior declaration. If no prior declaration
213      //   is visible, or if the prior declaration specifies no
214      //   linkage, then the identifier has external linkage.
215      if (const FunctionDecl *PrevFunc = Function->getPreviousDeclaration()) {
216        if (Linkage L = PrevFunc->getLinkage())
217          return L;
218      }
219    }
220
221    if (Function->isInAnonymousNamespace())
222      return UniqueExternalLinkage;
223
224    if (FunctionTemplateSpecializationInfo *SpecInfo
225                               = Function->getTemplateSpecializationInfo()) {
226      Linkage L = SpecInfo->getTemplate()->getLinkage();
227      const TemplateArgumentList &TemplateArgs = *SpecInfo->TemplateArguments;
228      L = minLinkage(L, getLinkageForTemplateArgumentList(TemplateArgs));
229      return L;
230    }
231
232    return ExternalLinkage;
233  }
234
235  //     - a named class (Clause 9), or an unnamed class defined in a
236  //       typedef declaration in which the class has the typedef name
237  //       for linkage purposes (7.1.3); or
238  //     - a named enumeration (7.2), or an unnamed enumeration
239  //       defined in a typedef declaration in which the enumeration
240  //       has the typedef name for linkage purposes (7.1.3); or
241  if (const TagDecl *Tag = dyn_cast<TagDecl>(D))
242    if (Tag->getDeclName() || Tag->getTypedefForAnonDecl()) {
243      if (Tag->isInAnonymousNamespace())
244        return UniqueExternalLinkage;
245
246      // If this is a class template specialization, consider the
247      // linkage of the template and template arguments.
248      if (const ClassTemplateSpecializationDecl *Spec
249            = dyn_cast<ClassTemplateSpecializationDecl>(Tag)) {
250        const TemplateArgumentList &TemplateArgs = Spec->getTemplateArgs();
251        Linkage L = getLinkageForTemplateArgumentList(TemplateArgs);
252        return minLinkage(L, Spec->getSpecializedTemplate()->getLinkage());
253      }
254
255      return ExternalLinkage;
256    }
257
258  //     - an enumerator belonging to an enumeration with external linkage;
259  if (isa<EnumConstantDecl>(D)) {
260    Linkage L = cast<NamedDecl>(D->getDeclContext())->getLinkage();
261    if (isExternalLinkage(L))
262      return L;
263  }
264
265  //     - a template, unless it is a function template that has
266  //       internal linkage (Clause 14);
267  if (const TemplateDecl *Template = dyn_cast<TemplateDecl>(D)) {
268    if (D->isInAnonymousNamespace())
269      return UniqueExternalLinkage;
270
271    return getLinkageForTemplateParameterList(
272                                         Template->getTemplateParameters());
273  }
274
275  //     - a namespace (7.3), unless it is declared within an unnamed
276  //       namespace.
277  if (isa<NamespaceDecl>(D) && !D->isInAnonymousNamespace())
278    return ExternalLinkage;
279
280  return NoLinkage;
281}
282
283static Linkage getLinkageForClassMember(const NamedDecl *D) {
284  if (!(isa<CXXMethodDecl>(D) ||
285        isa<VarDecl>(D) ||
286        (isa<TagDecl>(D) &&
287         (D->getDeclName() || cast<TagDecl>(D)->getTypedefForAnonDecl()))))
288    return NoLinkage;
289
290  // Class members only have linkage if their class has external linkage.
291  Linkage L = cast<RecordDecl>(D->getDeclContext())->getLinkage();
292  if (!isExternalLinkage(L)) return NoLinkage;
293
294  // If the class already has unique-external linkage, we can't improve.
295  if (L == UniqueExternalLinkage) return UniqueExternalLinkage;
296
297  // If this is a method template specialization, use the linkage for
298  // the template parameters and arguments.
299  if (const CXXMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(D)) {
300    if (FunctionTemplateSpecializationInfo *SpecInfo
301           = MD->getTemplateSpecializationInfo()) {
302      Linkage ArgLinkage =
303        getLinkageForTemplateArgumentList(*SpecInfo->TemplateArguments);
304      Linkage ParamLinkage =
305        getLinkageForTemplateParameterList(
306                           SpecInfo->getTemplate()->getTemplateParameters());
307      return minLinkage(ArgLinkage, ParamLinkage);
308    }
309
310  // Similarly for member class template specializations.
311  } else if (const ClassTemplateSpecializationDecl *Spec
312               = dyn_cast<ClassTemplateSpecializationDecl>(D)) {
313    Linkage ArgLinkage =
314      getLinkageForTemplateArgumentList(Spec->getTemplateArgs());
315    Linkage ParamLinkage =
316      getLinkageForTemplateParameterList(
317                    Spec->getSpecializedTemplate()->getTemplateParameters());
318    return minLinkage(ArgLinkage, ParamLinkage);
319  }
320
321  return ExternalLinkage;
322}
323
324Linkage NamedDecl::getLinkage() const {
325
326  // Objective-C: treat all Objective-C declarations as having external
327  // linkage.
328  switch (getKind()) {
329    default:
330      break;
331    case Decl::ObjCAtDefsField:
332    case Decl::ObjCCategory:
333    case Decl::ObjCCategoryImpl:
334    case Decl::ObjCClass:
335    case Decl::ObjCCompatibleAlias:
336    case Decl::ObjCForwardProtocol:
337    case Decl::ObjCImplementation:
338    case Decl::ObjCInterface:
339    case Decl::ObjCIvar:
340    case Decl::ObjCMethod:
341    case Decl::ObjCProperty:
342    case Decl::ObjCPropertyImpl:
343    case Decl::ObjCProtocol:
344      return ExternalLinkage;
345  }
346
347  // Handle linkage for namespace-scope names.
348  if (getDeclContext()->getRedeclContext()->isFileContext())
349    if (Linkage L = getLinkageForNamespaceScopeDecl(this))
350      return L;
351
352  // C++ [basic.link]p5:
353  //   In addition, a member function, static data member, a named
354  //   class or enumeration of class scope, or an unnamed class or
355  //   enumeration defined in a class-scope typedef declaration such
356  //   that the class or enumeration has the typedef name for linkage
357  //   purposes (7.1.3), has external linkage if the name of the class
358  //   has external linkage.
359  if (getDeclContext()->isRecord())
360    return getLinkageForClassMember(this);
361
362  // C++ [basic.link]p6:
363  //   The name of a function declared in block scope and the name of
364  //   an object declared by a block scope extern declaration have
365  //   linkage. If there is a visible declaration of an entity with
366  //   linkage having the same name and type, ignoring entities
367  //   declared outside the innermost enclosing namespace scope, the
368  //   block scope declaration declares that same entity and receives
369  //   the linkage of the previous declaration. If there is more than
370  //   one such matching entity, the program is ill-formed. Otherwise,
371  //   if no matching entity is found, the block scope entity receives
372  //   external linkage.
373  if (getLexicalDeclContext()->isFunctionOrMethod()) {
374    if (const FunctionDecl *Function = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(this)) {
375      if (Function->getPreviousDeclaration())
376        if (Linkage L = Function->getPreviousDeclaration()->getLinkage())
377          return L;
378
379      if (Function->isInAnonymousNamespace())
380        return UniqueExternalLinkage;
381
382      return ExternalLinkage;
383    }
384
385    if (const VarDecl *Var = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(this))
386      if (Var->getStorageClass() == SC_Extern ||
387          Var->getStorageClass() == SC_PrivateExtern) {
388        if (Var->getPreviousDeclaration())
389          if (Linkage L = Var->getPreviousDeclaration()->getLinkage())
390            return L;
391
392        if (Var->isInAnonymousNamespace())
393          return UniqueExternalLinkage;
394
395        return ExternalLinkage;
396      }
397  }
398
399  // C++ [basic.link]p6:
400  //   Names not covered by these rules have no linkage.
401  return NoLinkage;
402  }
403
404std::string NamedDecl::getQualifiedNameAsString() const {
405  return getQualifiedNameAsString(getASTContext().getLangOptions());
406}
407
408std::string NamedDecl::getQualifiedNameAsString(const PrintingPolicy &P) const {
409  const DeclContext *Ctx = getDeclContext();
410
411  if (Ctx->isFunctionOrMethod())
412    return getNameAsString();
413
414  typedef llvm::SmallVector<const DeclContext *, 8> ContextsTy;
415  ContextsTy Contexts;
416
417  // Collect contexts.
418  while (Ctx && isa<NamedDecl>(Ctx)) {
419    Contexts.push_back(Ctx);
420    Ctx = Ctx->getParent();
421  };
422
423  std::string QualName;
424  llvm::raw_string_ostream OS(QualName);
425
426  for (ContextsTy::reverse_iterator I = Contexts.rbegin(), E = Contexts.rend();
427       I != E; ++I) {
428    if (const ClassTemplateSpecializationDecl *Spec
429          = dyn_cast<ClassTemplateSpecializationDecl>(*I)) {
430      const TemplateArgumentList &TemplateArgs = Spec->getTemplateArgs();
431      std::string TemplateArgsStr
432        = TemplateSpecializationType::PrintTemplateArgumentList(
433                                           TemplateArgs.getFlatArgumentList(),
434                                           TemplateArgs.flat_size(),
435                                           P);
436      OS << Spec->getName() << TemplateArgsStr;
437    } else if (const NamespaceDecl *ND = dyn_cast<NamespaceDecl>(*I)) {
438      if (ND->isAnonymousNamespace())
439        OS << "<anonymous namespace>";
440      else
441        OS << ND;
442    } else if (const RecordDecl *RD = dyn_cast<RecordDecl>(*I)) {
443      if (!RD->getIdentifier())
444        OS << "<anonymous " << RD->getKindName() << '>';
445      else
446        OS << RD;
447    } else if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(*I)) {
448      const FunctionProtoType *FT = 0;
449      if (FD->hasWrittenPrototype())
450        FT = dyn_cast<FunctionProtoType>(FD->getType()->getAs<FunctionType>());
451
452      OS << FD << '(';
453      if (FT) {
454        unsigned NumParams = FD->getNumParams();
455        for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumParams; ++i) {
456          if (i)
457            OS << ", ";
458          std::string Param;
459          FD->getParamDecl(i)->getType().getAsStringInternal(Param, P);
460          OS << Param;
461        }
462
463        if (FT->isVariadic()) {
464          if (NumParams > 0)
465            OS << ", ";
466          OS << "...";
467        }
468      }
469      OS << ')';
470    } else {
471      OS << cast<NamedDecl>(*I);
472    }
473    OS << "::";
474  }
475
476  if (getDeclName())
477    OS << this;
478  else
479    OS << "<anonymous>";
480
481  return OS.str();
482}
483
484bool NamedDecl::declarationReplaces(NamedDecl *OldD) const {
485  assert(getDeclName() == OldD->getDeclName() && "Declaration name mismatch");
486
487  // UsingDirectiveDecl's are not really NamedDecl's, and all have same name.
488  // We want to keep it, unless it nominates same namespace.
489  if (getKind() == Decl::UsingDirective) {
490    return cast<UsingDirectiveDecl>(this)->getNominatedNamespace() ==
491           cast<UsingDirectiveDecl>(OldD)->getNominatedNamespace();
492  }
493
494  if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(this))
495    // For function declarations, we keep track of redeclarations.
496    return FD->getPreviousDeclaration() == OldD;
497
498  // For function templates, the underlying function declarations are linked.
499  if (const FunctionTemplateDecl *FunctionTemplate
500        = dyn_cast<FunctionTemplateDecl>(this))
501    if (const FunctionTemplateDecl *OldFunctionTemplate
502          = dyn_cast<FunctionTemplateDecl>(OldD))
503      return FunctionTemplate->getTemplatedDecl()
504               ->declarationReplaces(OldFunctionTemplate->getTemplatedDecl());
505
506  // For method declarations, we keep track of redeclarations.
507  if (isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(this))
508    return false;
509
510  if (isa<ObjCInterfaceDecl>(this) && isa<ObjCCompatibleAliasDecl>(OldD))
511    return true;
512
513  if (isa<UsingShadowDecl>(this) && isa<UsingShadowDecl>(OldD))
514    return cast<UsingShadowDecl>(this)->getTargetDecl() ==
515           cast<UsingShadowDecl>(OldD)->getTargetDecl();
516
517  // For non-function declarations, if the declarations are of the
518  // same kind then this must be a redeclaration, or semantic analysis
519  // would not have given us the new declaration.
520  return this->getKind() == OldD->getKind();
521}
522
523bool NamedDecl::hasLinkage() const {
524  return getLinkage() != NoLinkage;
525}
526
527NamedDecl *NamedDecl::getUnderlyingDecl() {
528  NamedDecl *ND = this;
529  while (true) {
530    if (UsingShadowDecl *UD = dyn_cast<UsingShadowDecl>(ND))
531      ND = UD->getTargetDecl();
532    else if (ObjCCompatibleAliasDecl *AD
533              = dyn_cast<ObjCCompatibleAliasDecl>(ND))
534      return AD->getClassInterface();
535    else
536      return ND;
537  }
538}
539
540bool NamedDecl::isCXXInstanceMember() const {
541  assert(isCXXClassMember() &&
542         "checking whether non-member is instance member");
543
544  const NamedDecl *D = this;
545  if (isa<UsingShadowDecl>(D))
546    D = cast<UsingShadowDecl>(D)->getTargetDecl();
547
548  if (isa<FieldDecl>(D))
549    return true;
550  if (isa<CXXMethodDecl>(D))
551    return cast<CXXMethodDecl>(D)->isInstance();
552  if (isa<FunctionTemplateDecl>(D))
553    return cast<CXXMethodDecl>(cast<FunctionTemplateDecl>(D)
554                                 ->getTemplatedDecl())->isInstance();
555  return false;
556}
557
558//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
559// DeclaratorDecl Implementation
560//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
561
562template <typename DeclT>
563static SourceLocation getTemplateOrInnerLocStart(const DeclT *decl) {
564  if (decl->getNumTemplateParameterLists() > 0)
565    return decl->getTemplateParameterList(0)->getTemplateLoc();
566  else
567    return decl->getInnerLocStart();
568}
569
570SourceLocation DeclaratorDecl::getTypeSpecStartLoc() const {
571  TypeSourceInfo *TSI = getTypeSourceInfo();
572  if (TSI) return TSI->getTypeLoc().getBeginLoc();
573  return SourceLocation();
574}
575
576void DeclaratorDecl::setQualifierInfo(NestedNameSpecifier *Qualifier,
577                                      SourceRange QualifierRange) {
578  if (Qualifier) {
579    // Make sure the extended decl info is allocated.
580    if (!hasExtInfo()) {
581      // Save (non-extended) type source info pointer.
582      TypeSourceInfo *savedTInfo = DeclInfo.get<TypeSourceInfo*>();
583      // Allocate external info struct.
584      DeclInfo = new (getASTContext()) ExtInfo;
585      // Restore savedTInfo into (extended) decl info.
586      getExtInfo()->TInfo = savedTInfo;
587    }
588    // Set qualifier info.
589    getExtInfo()->NNS = Qualifier;
590    getExtInfo()->NNSRange = QualifierRange;
591  }
592  else {
593    // Here Qualifier == 0, i.e., we are removing the qualifier (if any).
594    assert(QualifierRange.isInvalid());
595    if (hasExtInfo()) {
596      // Save type source info pointer.
597      TypeSourceInfo *savedTInfo = getExtInfo()->TInfo;
598      // Deallocate the extended decl info.
599      getASTContext().Deallocate(getExtInfo());
600      // Restore savedTInfo into (non-extended) decl info.
601      DeclInfo = savedTInfo;
602    }
603  }
604}
605
606SourceLocation DeclaratorDecl::getOuterLocStart() const {
607  return getTemplateOrInnerLocStart(this);
608}
609
610void
611QualifierInfo::setTemplateParameterListsInfo(ASTContext &Context,
612                                             unsigned NumTPLists,
613                                             TemplateParameterList **TPLists) {
614  assert((NumTPLists == 0 || TPLists != 0) &&
615         "Empty array of template parameters with positive size!");
616  assert((NumTPLists == 0 || NNS) &&
617         "Nonempty array of template parameters with no qualifier!");
618
619  // Free previous template parameters (if any).
620  if (NumTemplParamLists > 0) {
621    Context.Deallocate(TemplParamLists);
622    TemplParamLists = 0;
623    NumTemplParamLists = 0;
624  }
625  // Set info on matched template parameter lists (if any).
626  if (NumTPLists > 0) {
627    TemplParamLists = new (Context) TemplateParameterList*[NumTPLists];
628    NumTemplParamLists = NumTPLists;
629    for (unsigned i = NumTPLists; i-- > 0; )
630      TemplParamLists[i] = TPLists[i];
631  }
632}
633
634//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
635// VarDecl Implementation
636//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
637
638const char *VarDecl::getStorageClassSpecifierString(StorageClass SC) {
639  switch (SC) {
640  case SC_None:          break;
641  case SC_Auto:          return "auto"; break;
642  case SC_Extern:        return "extern"; break;
643  case SC_PrivateExtern: return "__private_extern__"; break;
644  case SC_Register:      return "register"; break;
645  case SC_Static:        return "static"; break;
646  }
647
648  assert(0 && "Invalid storage class");
649  return 0;
650}
651
652VarDecl *VarDecl::Create(ASTContext &C, DeclContext *DC, SourceLocation L,
653                         IdentifierInfo *Id, QualType T, TypeSourceInfo *TInfo,
654                         StorageClass S, StorageClass SCAsWritten) {
655  return new (C) VarDecl(Var, DC, L, Id, T, TInfo, S, SCAsWritten);
656}
657
658SourceLocation VarDecl::getInnerLocStart() const {
659  SourceLocation Start = getTypeSpecStartLoc();
660  if (Start.isInvalid())
661    Start = getLocation();
662  return Start;
663}
664
665SourceRange VarDecl::getSourceRange() const {
666  if (getInit())
667    return SourceRange(getOuterLocStart(), getInit()->getLocEnd());
668  return SourceRange(getOuterLocStart(), getLocation());
669}
670
671bool VarDecl::isExternC() const {
672  ASTContext &Context = getASTContext();
673  if (!Context.getLangOptions().CPlusPlus)
674    return (getDeclContext()->isTranslationUnit() &&
675            getStorageClass() != SC_Static) ||
676      (getDeclContext()->isFunctionOrMethod() && hasExternalStorage());
677
678  for (const DeclContext *DC = getDeclContext(); !DC->isTranslationUnit();
679       DC = DC->getParent()) {
680    if (const LinkageSpecDecl *Linkage = dyn_cast<LinkageSpecDecl>(DC))  {
681      if (Linkage->getLanguage() == LinkageSpecDecl::lang_c)
682        return getStorageClass() != SC_Static;
683
684      break;
685    }
686
687    if (DC->isFunctionOrMethod())
688      return false;
689  }
690
691  return false;
692}
693
694VarDecl *VarDecl::getCanonicalDecl() {
695  return getFirstDeclaration();
696}
697
698VarDecl::DefinitionKind VarDecl::isThisDeclarationADefinition() const {
699  // C++ [basic.def]p2:
700  //   A declaration is a definition unless [...] it contains the 'extern'
701  //   specifier or a linkage-specification and neither an initializer [...],
702  //   it declares a static data member in a class declaration [...].
703  // C++ [temp.expl.spec]p15:
704  //   An explicit specialization of a static data member of a template is a
705  //   definition if the declaration includes an initializer; otherwise, it is
706  //   a declaration.
707  if (isStaticDataMember()) {
708    if (isOutOfLine() && (hasInit() ||
709          getTemplateSpecializationKind() != TSK_ExplicitSpecialization))
710      return Definition;
711    else
712      return DeclarationOnly;
713  }
714  // C99 6.7p5:
715  //   A definition of an identifier is a declaration for that identifier that
716  //   [...] causes storage to be reserved for that object.
717  // Note: that applies for all non-file-scope objects.
718  // C99 6.9.2p1:
719  //   If the declaration of an identifier for an object has file scope and an
720  //   initializer, the declaration is an external definition for the identifier
721  if (hasInit())
722    return Definition;
723  // AST for 'extern "C" int foo;' is annotated with 'extern'.
724  if (hasExternalStorage())
725    return DeclarationOnly;
726
727  if (getStorageClassAsWritten() == SC_Extern ||
728       getStorageClassAsWritten() == SC_PrivateExtern) {
729    for (const VarDecl *PrevVar = getPreviousDeclaration();
730         PrevVar; PrevVar = PrevVar->getPreviousDeclaration()) {
731      if (PrevVar->getLinkage() == InternalLinkage && PrevVar->hasInit())
732        return DeclarationOnly;
733    }
734  }
735  // C99 6.9.2p2:
736  //   A declaration of an object that has file scope without an initializer,
737  //   and without a storage class specifier or the scs 'static', constitutes
738  //   a tentative definition.
739  // No such thing in C++.
740  if (!getASTContext().getLangOptions().CPlusPlus && isFileVarDecl())
741    return TentativeDefinition;
742
743  // What's left is (in C, block-scope) declarations without initializers or
744  // external storage. These are definitions.
745  return Definition;
746}
747
748VarDecl *VarDecl::getActingDefinition() {
749  DefinitionKind Kind = isThisDeclarationADefinition();
750  if (Kind != TentativeDefinition)
751    return 0;
752
753  VarDecl *LastTentative = 0;
754  VarDecl *First = getFirstDeclaration();
755  for (redecl_iterator I = First->redecls_begin(), E = First->redecls_end();
756       I != E; ++I) {
757    Kind = (*I)->isThisDeclarationADefinition();
758    if (Kind == Definition)
759      return 0;
760    else if (Kind == TentativeDefinition)
761      LastTentative = *I;
762  }
763  return LastTentative;
764}
765
766bool VarDecl::isTentativeDefinitionNow() const {
767  DefinitionKind Kind = isThisDeclarationADefinition();
768  if (Kind != TentativeDefinition)
769    return false;
770
771  for (redecl_iterator I = redecls_begin(), E = redecls_end(); I != E; ++I) {
772    if ((*I)->isThisDeclarationADefinition() == Definition)
773      return false;
774  }
775  return true;
776}
777
778VarDecl *VarDecl::getDefinition() {
779  VarDecl *First = getFirstDeclaration();
780  for (redecl_iterator I = First->redecls_begin(), E = First->redecls_end();
781       I != E; ++I) {
782    if ((*I)->isThisDeclarationADefinition() == Definition)
783      return *I;
784  }
785  return 0;
786}
787
788const Expr *VarDecl::getAnyInitializer(const VarDecl *&D) const {
789  redecl_iterator I = redecls_begin(), E = redecls_end();
790  while (I != E && !I->getInit())
791    ++I;
792
793  if (I != E) {
794    D = *I;
795    return I->getInit();
796  }
797  return 0;
798}
799
800bool VarDecl::isOutOfLine() const {
801  if (Decl::isOutOfLine())
802    return true;
803
804  if (!isStaticDataMember())
805    return false;
806
807  // If this static data member was instantiated from a static data member of
808  // a class template, check whether that static data member was defined
809  // out-of-line.
810  if (VarDecl *VD = getInstantiatedFromStaticDataMember())
811    return VD->isOutOfLine();
812
813  return false;
814}
815
816VarDecl *VarDecl::getOutOfLineDefinition() {
817  if (!isStaticDataMember())
818    return 0;
819
820  for (VarDecl::redecl_iterator RD = redecls_begin(), RDEnd = redecls_end();
821       RD != RDEnd; ++RD) {
822    if (RD->getLexicalDeclContext()->isFileContext())
823      return *RD;
824  }
825
826  return 0;
827}
828
829void VarDecl::setInit(Expr *I) {
830  if (EvaluatedStmt *Eval = Init.dyn_cast<EvaluatedStmt *>()) {
831    Eval->~EvaluatedStmt();
832    getASTContext().Deallocate(Eval);
833  }
834
835  Init = I;
836}
837
838VarDecl *VarDecl::getInstantiatedFromStaticDataMember() const {
839  if (MemberSpecializationInfo *MSI = getMemberSpecializationInfo())
840    return cast<VarDecl>(MSI->getInstantiatedFrom());
841
842  return 0;
843}
844
845TemplateSpecializationKind VarDecl::getTemplateSpecializationKind() const {
846  if (MemberSpecializationInfo *MSI = getMemberSpecializationInfo())
847    return MSI->getTemplateSpecializationKind();
848
849  return TSK_Undeclared;
850}
851
852MemberSpecializationInfo *VarDecl::getMemberSpecializationInfo() const {
853  return getASTContext().getInstantiatedFromStaticDataMember(this);
854}
855
856void VarDecl::setTemplateSpecializationKind(TemplateSpecializationKind TSK,
857                                         SourceLocation PointOfInstantiation) {
858  MemberSpecializationInfo *MSI = getMemberSpecializationInfo();
859  assert(MSI && "Not an instantiated static data member?");
860  MSI->setTemplateSpecializationKind(TSK);
861  if (TSK != TSK_ExplicitSpecialization &&
862      PointOfInstantiation.isValid() &&
863      MSI->getPointOfInstantiation().isInvalid())
864    MSI->setPointOfInstantiation(PointOfInstantiation);
865}
866
867//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
868// ParmVarDecl Implementation
869//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
870
871ParmVarDecl *ParmVarDecl::Create(ASTContext &C, DeclContext *DC,
872                                 SourceLocation L, IdentifierInfo *Id,
873                                 QualType T, TypeSourceInfo *TInfo,
874                                 StorageClass S, StorageClass SCAsWritten,
875                                 Expr *DefArg) {
876  return new (C) ParmVarDecl(ParmVar, DC, L, Id, T, TInfo,
877                             S, SCAsWritten, DefArg);
878}
879
880Expr *ParmVarDecl::getDefaultArg() {
881  assert(!hasUnparsedDefaultArg() && "Default argument is not yet parsed!");
882  assert(!hasUninstantiatedDefaultArg() &&
883         "Default argument is not yet instantiated!");
884
885  Expr *Arg = getInit();
886  if (CXXExprWithTemporaries *E = dyn_cast_or_null<CXXExprWithTemporaries>(Arg))
887    return E->getSubExpr();
888
889  return Arg;
890}
891
892unsigned ParmVarDecl::getNumDefaultArgTemporaries() const {
893  if (const CXXExprWithTemporaries *E =
894        dyn_cast<CXXExprWithTemporaries>(getInit()))
895    return E->getNumTemporaries();
896
897  return 0;
898}
899
900CXXTemporary *ParmVarDecl::getDefaultArgTemporary(unsigned i) {
901  assert(getNumDefaultArgTemporaries() &&
902         "Default arguments does not have any temporaries!");
903
904  CXXExprWithTemporaries *E = cast<CXXExprWithTemporaries>(getInit());
905  return E->getTemporary(i);
906}
907
908SourceRange ParmVarDecl::getDefaultArgRange() const {
909  if (const Expr *E = getInit())
910    return E->getSourceRange();
911
912  if (hasUninstantiatedDefaultArg())
913    return getUninstantiatedDefaultArg()->getSourceRange();
914
915  return SourceRange();
916}
917
918//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
919// FunctionDecl Implementation
920//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
921
922void FunctionDecl::getNameForDiagnostic(std::string &S,
923                                        const PrintingPolicy &Policy,
924                                        bool Qualified) const {
925  NamedDecl::getNameForDiagnostic(S, Policy, Qualified);
926  const TemplateArgumentList *TemplateArgs = getTemplateSpecializationArgs();
927  if (TemplateArgs)
928    S += TemplateSpecializationType::PrintTemplateArgumentList(
929                                         TemplateArgs->getFlatArgumentList(),
930                                         TemplateArgs->flat_size(),
931                                                               Policy);
932
933}
934
935bool FunctionDecl::isVariadic() const {
936  if (const FunctionProtoType *FT = getType()->getAs<FunctionProtoType>())
937    return FT->isVariadic();
938  return false;
939}
940
941bool FunctionDecl::hasBody(const FunctionDecl *&Definition) const {
942  for (redecl_iterator I = redecls_begin(), E = redecls_end(); I != E; ++I) {
943    if (I->Body) {
944      Definition = *I;
945      return true;
946    }
947  }
948
949  return false;
950}
951
952Stmt *FunctionDecl::getBody(const FunctionDecl *&Definition) const {
953  for (redecl_iterator I = redecls_begin(), E = redecls_end(); I != E; ++I) {
954    if (I->Body) {
955      Definition = *I;
956      return I->Body.get(getASTContext().getExternalSource());
957    }
958  }
959
960  return 0;
961}
962
963void FunctionDecl::setBody(Stmt *B) {
964  Body = B;
965  if (B)
966    EndRangeLoc = B->getLocEnd();
967}
968
969bool FunctionDecl::isMain() const {
970  ASTContext &Context = getASTContext();
971  return !Context.getLangOptions().Freestanding &&
972    getDeclContext()->getRedeclContext()->isTranslationUnit() &&
973    getIdentifier() && getIdentifier()->isStr("main");
974}
975
976bool FunctionDecl::isExternC() const {
977  ASTContext &Context = getASTContext();
978  // In C, any non-static, non-overloadable function has external
979  // linkage.
980  if (!Context.getLangOptions().CPlusPlus)
981    return getStorageClass() != SC_Static && !getAttr<OverloadableAttr>();
982
983  for (const DeclContext *DC = getDeclContext(); !DC->isTranslationUnit();
984       DC = DC->getParent()) {
985    if (const LinkageSpecDecl *Linkage = dyn_cast<LinkageSpecDecl>(DC))  {
986      if (Linkage->getLanguage() == LinkageSpecDecl::lang_c)
987        return getStorageClass() != SC_Static &&
988               !getAttr<OverloadableAttr>();
989
990      break;
991    }
992
993    if (DC->isRecord())
994      break;
995  }
996
997  return false;
998}
999
1000bool FunctionDecl::isGlobal() const {
1001  if (const CXXMethodDecl *Method = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(this))
1002    return Method->isStatic();
1003
1004  if (getStorageClass() == SC_Static)
1005    return false;
1006
1007  for (const DeclContext *DC = getDeclContext();
1008       DC->isNamespace();
1009       DC = DC->getParent()) {
1010    if (const NamespaceDecl *Namespace = cast<NamespaceDecl>(DC)) {
1011      if (!Namespace->getDeclName())
1012        return false;
1013      break;
1014    }
1015  }
1016
1017  return true;
1018}
1019
1020void
1021FunctionDecl::setPreviousDeclaration(FunctionDecl *PrevDecl) {
1022  redeclarable_base::setPreviousDeclaration(PrevDecl);
1023
1024  if (FunctionTemplateDecl *FunTmpl = getDescribedFunctionTemplate()) {
1025    FunctionTemplateDecl *PrevFunTmpl
1026      = PrevDecl? PrevDecl->getDescribedFunctionTemplate() : 0;
1027    assert((!PrevDecl || PrevFunTmpl) && "Function/function template mismatch");
1028    FunTmpl->setPreviousDeclaration(PrevFunTmpl);
1029  }
1030}
1031
1032const FunctionDecl *FunctionDecl::getCanonicalDecl() const {
1033  return getFirstDeclaration();
1034}
1035
1036FunctionDecl *FunctionDecl::getCanonicalDecl() {
1037  return getFirstDeclaration();
1038}
1039
1040/// \brief Returns a value indicating whether this function
1041/// corresponds to a builtin function.
1042///
1043/// The function corresponds to a built-in function if it is
1044/// declared at translation scope or within an extern "C" block and
1045/// its name matches with the name of a builtin. The returned value
1046/// will be 0 for functions that do not correspond to a builtin, a
1047/// value of type \c Builtin::ID if in the target-independent range
1048/// \c [1,Builtin::First), or a target-specific builtin value.
1049unsigned FunctionDecl::getBuiltinID() const {
1050  ASTContext &Context = getASTContext();
1051  if (!getIdentifier() || !getIdentifier()->getBuiltinID())
1052    return 0;
1053
1054  unsigned BuiltinID = getIdentifier()->getBuiltinID();
1055  if (!Context.BuiltinInfo.isPredefinedLibFunction(BuiltinID))
1056    return BuiltinID;
1057
1058  // This function has the name of a known C library
1059  // function. Determine whether it actually refers to the C library
1060  // function or whether it just has the same name.
1061
1062  // If this is a static function, it's not a builtin.
1063  if (getStorageClass() == SC_Static)
1064    return 0;
1065
1066  // If this function is at translation-unit scope and we're not in
1067  // C++, it refers to the C library function.
1068  if (!Context.getLangOptions().CPlusPlus &&
1069      getDeclContext()->isTranslationUnit())
1070    return BuiltinID;
1071
1072  // If the function is in an extern "C" linkage specification and is
1073  // not marked "overloadable", it's the real function.
1074  if (isa<LinkageSpecDecl>(getDeclContext()) &&
1075      cast<LinkageSpecDecl>(getDeclContext())->getLanguage()
1076        == LinkageSpecDecl::lang_c &&
1077      !getAttr<OverloadableAttr>())
1078    return BuiltinID;
1079
1080  // Not a builtin
1081  return 0;
1082}
1083
1084
1085/// getNumParams - Return the number of parameters this function must have
1086/// based on its FunctionType.  This is the length of the PararmInfo array
1087/// after it has been created.
1088unsigned FunctionDecl::getNumParams() const {
1089  const FunctionType *FT = getType()->getAs<FunctionType>();
1090  if (isa<FunctionNoProtoType>(FT))
1091    return 0;
1092  return cast<FunctionProtoType>(FT)->getNumArgs();
1093
1094}
1095
1096void FunctionDecl::setParams(ASTContext &C,
1097                             ParmVarDecl **NewParamInfo, unsigned NumParams) {
1098  assert(ParamInfo == 0 && "Already has param info!");
1099  assert(NumParams == getNumParams() && "Parameter count mismatch!");
1100
1101  // Zero params -> null pointer.
1102  if (NumParams) {
1103    void *Mem = C.Allocate(sizeof(ParmVarDecl*)*NumParams);
1104    ParamInfo = new (Mem) ParmVarDecl*[NumParams];
1105    memcpy(ParamInfo, NewParamInfo, sizeof(ParmVarDecl*)*NumParams);
1106
1107    // Update source range. The check below allows us to set EndRangeLoc before
1108    // setting the parameters.
1109    if (EndRangeLoc.isInvalid() || EndRangeLoc == getLocation())
1110      EndRangeLoc = NewParamInfo[NumParams-1]->getLocEnd();
1111  }
1112}
1113
1114/// getMinRequiredArguments - Returns the minimum number of arguments
1115/// needed to call this function. This may be fewer than the number of
1116/// function parameters, if some of the parameters have default
1117/// arguments (in C++).
1118unsigned FunctionDecl::getMinRequiredArguments() const {
1119  unsigned NumRequiredArgs = getNumParams();
1120  while (NumRequiredArgs > 0
1121         && getParamDecl(NumRequiredArgs-1)->hasDefaultArg())
1122    --NumRequiredArgs;
1123
1124  return NumRequiredArgs;
1125}
1126
1127bool FunctionDecl::isInlined() const {
1128  // FIXME: This is not enough. Consider:
1129  //
1130  // inline void f();
1131  // void f() { }
1132  //
1133  // f is inlined, but does not have inline specified.
1134  // To fix this we should add an 'inline' flag to FunctionDecl.
1135  if (isInlineSpecified())
1136    return true;
1137
1138  if (isa<CXXMethodDecl>(this)) {
1139    if (!isOutOfLine() || getCanonicalDecl()->isInlineSpecified())
1140      return true;
1141  }
1142
1143  switch (getTemplateSpecializationKind()) {
1144  case TSK_Undeclared:
1145  case TSK_ExplicitSpecialization:
1146    return false;
1147
1148  case TSK_ImplicitInstantiation:
1149  case TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDeclaration:
1150  case TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDefinition:
1151    // Handle below.
1152    break;
1153  }
1154
1155  const FunctionDecl *PatternDecl = getTemplateInstantiationPattern();
1156  bool HasPattern = false;
1157  if (PatternDecl)
1158    HasPattern = PatternDecl->hasBody(PatternDecl);
1159
1160  if (HasPattern && PatternDecl)
1161    return PatternDecl->isInlined();
1162
1163  return false;
1164}
1165
1166/// \brief For an inline function definition in C or C++, determine whether the
1167/// definition will be externally visible.
1168///
1169/// Inline function definitions are always available for inlining optimizations.
1170/// However, depending on the language dialect, declaration specifiers, and
1171/// attributes, the definition of an inline function may or may not be
1172/// "externally" visible to other translation units in the program.
1173///
1174/// In C99, inline definitions are not externally visible by default. However,
1175/// if even one of the global-scope declarations is marked "extern inline", the
1176/// inline definition becomes externally visible (C99 6.7.4p6).
1177///
1178/// In GNU89 mode, or if the gnu_inline attribute is attached to the function
1179/// definition, we use the GNU semantics for inline, which are nearly the
1180/// opposite of C99 semantics. In particular, "inline" by itself will create
1181/// an externally visible symbol, but "extern inline" will not create an
1182/// externally visible symbol.
1183bool FunctionDecl::isInlineDefinitionExternallyVisible() const {
1184  assert(isThisDeclarationADefinition() && "Must have the function definition");
1185  assert(isInlined() && "Function must be inline");
1186  ASTContext &Context = getASTContext();
1187
1188  if (!Context.getLangOptions().C99 || hasAttr<GNUInlineAttr>()) {
1189    // GNU inline semantics. Based on a number of examples, we came up with the
1190    // following heuristic: if the "inline" keyword is present on a
1191    // declaration of the function but "extern" is not present on that
1192    // declaration, then the symbol is externally visible. Otherwise, the GNU
1193    // "extern inline" semantics applies and the symbol is not externally
1194    // visible.
1195    for (redecl_iterator Redecl = redecls_begin(), RedeclEnd = redecls_end();
1196         Redecl != RedeclEnd;
1197         ++Redecl) {
1198      if (Redecl->isInlineSpecified() && Redecl->getStorageClass() != SC_Extern)
1199        return true;
1200    }
1201
1202    // GNU "extern inline" semantics; no externally visible symbol.
1203    return false;
1204  }
1205
1206  // C99 6.7.4p6:
1207  //   [...] If all of the file scope declarations for a function in a
1208  //   translation unit include the inline function specifier without extern,
1209  //   then the definition in that translation unit is an inline definition.
1210  for (redecl_iterator Redecl = redecls_begin(), RedeclEnd = redecls_end();
1211       Redecl != RedeclEnd;
1212       ++Redecl) {
1213    // Only consider file-scope declarations in this test.
1214    if (!Redecl->getLexicalDeclContext()->isTranslationUnit())
1215      continue;
1216
1217    if (!Redecl->isInlineSpecified() || Redecl->getStorageClass() == SC_Extern)
1218      return true; // Not an inline definition
1219  }
1220
1221  // C99 6.7.4p6:
1222  //   An inline definition does not provide an external definition for the
1223  //   function, and does not forbid an external definition in another
1224  //   translation unit.
1225  return false;
1226}
1227
1228/// getOverloadedOperator - Which C++ overloaded operator this
1229/// function represents, if any.
1230OverloadedOperatorKind FunctionDecl::getOverloadedOperator() const {
1231  if (getDeclName().getNameKind() == DeclarationName::CXXOperatorName)
1232    return getDeclName().getCXXOverloadedOperator();
1233  else
1234    return OO_None;
1235}
1236
1237/// getLiteralIdentifier - The literal suffix identifier this function
1238/// represents, if any.
1239const IdentifierInfo *FunctionDecl::getLiteralIdentifier() const {
1240  if (getDeclName().getNameKind() == DeclarationName::CXXLiteralOperatorName)
1241    return getDeclName().getCXXLiteralIdentifier();
1242  else
1243    return 0;
1244}
1245
1246FunctionDecl::TemplatedKind FunctionDecl::getTemplatedKind() const {
1247  if (TemplateOrSpecialization.isNull())
1248    return TK_NonTemplate;
1249  if (TemplateOrSpecialization.is<FunctionTemplateDecl *>())
1250    return TK_FunctionTemplate;
1251  if (TemplateOrSpecialization.is<MemberSpecializationInfo *>())
1252    return TK_MemberSpecialization;
1253  if (TemplateOrSpecialization.is<FunctionTemplateSpecializationInfo *>())
1254    return TK_FunctionTemplateSpecialization;
1255  if (TemplateOrSpecialization.is
1256                               <DependentFunctionTemplateSpecializationInfo*>())
1257    return TK_DependentFunctionTemplateSpecialization;
1258
1259  assert(false && "Did we miss a TemplateOrSpecialization type?");
1260  return TK_NonTemplate;
1261}
1262
1263FunctionDecl *FunctionDecl::getInstantiatedFromMemberFunction() const {
1264  if (MemberSpecializationInfo *Info = getMemberSpecializationInfo())
1265    return cast<FunctionDecl>(Info->getInstantiatedFrom());
1266
1267  return 0;
1268}
1269
1270MemberSpecializationInfo *FunctionDecl::getMemberSpecializationInfo() const {
1271  return TemplateOrSpecialization.dyn_cast<MemberSpecializationInfo*>();
1272}
1273
1274void
1275FunctionDecl::setInstantiationOfMemberFunction(ASTContext &C,
1276                                               FunctionDecl *FD,
1277                                               TemplateSpecializationKind TSK) {
1278  assert(TemplateOrSpecialization.isNull() &&
1279         "Member function is already a specialization");
1280  MemberSpecializationInfo *Info
1281    = new (C) MemberSpecializationInfo(FD, TSK);
1282  TemplateOrSpecialization = Info;
1283}
1284
1285bool FunctionDecl::isImplicitlyInstantiable() const {
1286  // If the function is invalid, it can't be implicitly instantiated.
1287  if (isInvalidDecl())
1288    return false;
1289
1290  switch (getTemplateSpecializationKind()) {
1291  case TSK_Undeclared:
1292  case TSK_ExplicitSpecialization:
1293  case TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDefinition:
1294    return false;
1295
1296  case TSK_ImplicitInstantiation:
1297    return true;
1298
1299  case TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDeclaration:
1300    // Handled below.
1301    break;
1302  }
1303
1304  // Find the actual template from which we will instantiate.
1305  const FunctionDecl *PatternDecl = getTemplateInstantiationPattern();
1306  bool HasPattern = false;
1307  if (PatternDecl)
1308    HasPattern = PatternDecl->hasBody(PatternDecl);
1309
1310  // C++0x [temp.explicit]p9:
1311  //   Except for inline functions, other explicit instantiation declarations
1312  //   have the effect of suppressing the implicit instantiation of the entity
1313  //   to which they refer.
1314  if (!HasPattern || !PatternDecl)
1315    return true;
1316
1317  return PatternDecl->isInlined();
1318}
1319
1320FunctionDecl *FunctionDecl::getTemplateInstantiationPattern() const {
1321  if (FunctionTemplateDecl *Primary = getPrimaryTemplate()) {
1322    while (Primary->getInstantiatedFromMemberTemplate()) {
1323      // If we have hit a point where the user provided a specialization of
1324      // this template, we're done looking.
1325      if (Primary->isMemberSpecialization())
1326        break;
1327
1328      Primary = Primary->getInstantiatedFromMemberTemplate();
1329    }
1330
1331    return Primary->getTemplatedDecl();
1332  }
1333
1334  return getInstantiatedFromMemberFunction();
1335}
1336
1337FunctionTemplateDecl *FunctionDecl::getPrimaryTemplate() const {
1338  if (FunctionTemplateSpecializationInfo *Info
1339        = TemplateOrSpecialization
1340            .dyn_cast<FunctionTemplateSpecializationInfo*>()) {
1341    return Info->Template.getPointer();
1342  }
1343  return 0;
1344}
1345
1346const TemplateArgumentList *
1347FunctionDecl::getTemplateSpecializationArgs() const {
1348  if (FunctionTemplateSpecializationInfo *Info
1349        = TemplateOrSpecialization
1350            .dyn_cast<FunctionTemplateSpecializationInfo*>()) {
1351    return Info->TemplateArguments;
1352  }
1353  return 0;
1354}
1355
1356const TemplateArgumentListInfo *
1357FunctionDecl::getTemplateSpecializationArgsAsWritten() const {
1358  if (FunctionTemplateSpecializationInfo *Info
1359        = TemplateOrSpecialization
1360            .dyn_cast<FunctionTemplateSpecializationInfo*>()) {
1361    return Info->TemplateArgumentsAsWritten;
1362  }
1363  return 0;
1364}
1365
1366void
1367FunctionDecl::setFunctionTemplateSpecialization(ASTContext &C,
1368                                                FunctionTemplateDecl *Template,
1369                                     const TemplateArgumentList *TemplateArgs,
1370                                                void *InsertPos,
1371                                                TemplateSpecializationKind TSK,
1372                        const TemplateArgumentListInfo *TemplateArgsAsWritten,
1373                                          SourceLocation PointOfInstantiation) {
1374  assert(TSK != TSK_Undeclared &&
1375         "Must specify the type of function template specialization");
1376  FunctionTemplateSpecializationInfo *Info
1377    = TemplateOrSpecialization.dyn_cast<FunctionTemplateSpecializationInfo*>();
1378  if (!Info)
1379    Info = FunctionTemplateSpecializationInfo::Create(C, this, Template, TSK,
1380                                                      TemplateArgs,
1381                                                      TemplateArgsAsWritten,
1382                                                      PointOfInstantiation);
1383  TemplateOrSpecialization = Info;
1384
1385  // Insert this function template specialization into the set of known
1386  // function template specializations.
1387  if (InsertPos)
1388    Template->getSpecializations().InsertNode(Info, InsertPos);
1389  else {
1390    // Try to insert the new node. If there is an existing node, leave it, the
1391    // set will contain the canonical decls while
1392    // FunctionTemplateDecl::findSpecialization will return
1393    // the most recent redeclarations.
1394    FunctionTemplateSpecializationInfo *Existing
1395      = Template->getSpecializations().GetOrInsertNode(Info);
1396    (void)Existing;
1397    assert((!Existing || Existing->Function->isCanonicalDecl()) &&
1398           "Set is supposed to only contain canonical decls");
1399  }
1400}
1401
1402void
1403FunctionDecl::setDependentTemplateSpecialization(ASTContext &Context,
1404                                    const UnresolvedSetImpl &Templates,
1405                             const TemplateArgumentListInfo &TemplateArgs) {
1406  assert(TemplateOrSpecialization.isNull());
1407  size_t Size = sizeof(DependentFunctionTemplateSpecializationInfo);
1408  Size += Templates.size() * sizeof(FunctionTemplateDecl*);
1409  Size += TemplateArgs.size() * sizeof(TemplateArgumentLoc);
1410  void *Buffer = Context.Allocate(Size);
1411  DependentFunctionTemplateSpecializationInfo *Info =
1412    new (Buffer) DependentFunctionTemplateSpecializationInfo(Templates,
1413                                                             TemplateArgs);
1414  TemplateOrSpecialization = Info;
1415}
1416
1417DependentFunctionTemplateSpecializationInfo::
1418DependentFunctionTemplateSpecializationInfo(const UnresolvedSetImpl &Ts,
1419                                      const TemplateArgumentListInfo &TArgs)
1420  : AngleLocs(TArgs.getLAngleLoc(), TArgs.getRAngleLoc()) {
1421
1422  d.NumTemplates = Ts.size();
1423  d.NumArgs = TArgs.size();
1424
1425  FunctionTemplateDecl **TsArray =
1426    const_cast<FunctionTemplateDecl**>(getTemplates());
1427  for (unsigned I = 0, E = Ts.size(); I != E; ++I)
1428    TsArray[I] = cast<FunctionTemplateDecl>(Ts[I]->getUnderlyingDecl());
1429
1430  TemplateArgumentLoc *ArgsArray =
1431    const_cast<TemplateArgumentLoc*>(getTemplateArgs());
1432  for (unsigned I = 0, E = TArgs.size(); I != E; ++I)
1433    new (&ArgsArray[I]) TemplateArgumentLoc(TArgs[I]);
1434}
1435
1436TemplateSpecializationKind FunctionDecl::getTemplateSpecializationKind() const {
1437  // For a function template specialization, query the specialization
1438  // information object.
1439  FunctionTemplateSpecializationInfo *FTSInfo
1440    = TemplateOrSpecialization.dyn_cast<FunctionTemplateSpecializationInfo*>();
1441  if (FTSInfo)
1442    return FTSInfo->getTemplateSpecializationKind();
1443
1444  MemberSpecializationInfo *MSInfo
1445    = TemplateOrSpecialization.dyn_cast<MemberSpecializationInfo*>();
1446  if (MSInfo)
1447    return MSInfo->getTemplateSpecializationKind();
1448
1449  return TSK_Undeclared;
1450}
1451
1452void
1453FunctionDecl::setTemplateSpecializationKind(TemplateSpecializationKind TSK,
1454                                          SourceLocation PointOfInstantiation) {
1455  if (FunctionTemplateSpecializationInfo *FTSInfo
1456        = TemplateOrSpecialization.dyn_cast<
1457                                    FunctionTemplateSpecializationInfo*>()) {
1458    FTSInfo->setTemplateSpecializationKind(TSK);
1459    if (TSK != TSK_ExplicitSpecialization &&
1460        PointOfInstantiation.isValid() &&
1461        FTSInfo->getPointOfInstantiation().isInvalid())
1462      FTSInfo->setPointOfInstantiation(PointOfInstantiation);
1463  } else if (MemberSpecializationInfo *MSInfo
1464             = TemplateOrSpecialization.dyn_cast<MemberSpecializationInfo*>()) {
1465    MSInfo->setTemplateSpecializationKind(TSK);
1466    if (TSK != TSK_ExplicitSpecialization &&
1467        PointOfInstantiation.isValid() &&
1468        MSInfo->getPointOfInstantiation().isInvalid())
1469      MSInfo->setPointOfInstantiation(PointOfInstantiation);
1470  } else
1471    assert(false && "Function cannot have a template specialization kind");
1472}
1473
1474SourceLocation FunctionDecl::getPointOfInstantiation() const {
1475  if (FunctionTemplateSpecializationInfo *FTSInfo
1476        = TemplateOrSpecialization.dyn_cast<
1477                                        FunctionTemplateSpecializationInfo*>())
1478    return FTSInfo->getPointOfInstantiation();
1479  else if (MemberSpecializationInfo *MSInfo
1480             = TemplateOrSpecialization.dyn_cast<MemberSpecializationInfo*>())
1481    return MSInfo->getPointOfInstantiation();
1482
1483  return SourceLocation();
1484}
1485
1486bool FunctionDecl::isOutOfLine() const {
1487  if (Decl::isOutOfLine())
1488    return true;
1489
1490  // If this function was instantiated from a member function of a
1491  // class template, check whether that member function was defined out-of-line.
1492  if (FunctionDecl *FD = getInstantiatedFromMemberFunction()) {
1493    const FunctionDecl *Definition;
1494    if (FD->hasBody(Definition))
1495      return Definition->isOutOfLine();
1496  }
1497
1498  // If this function was instantiated from a function template,
1499  // check whether that function template was defined out-of-line.
1500  if (FunctionTemplateDecl *FunTmpl = getPrimaryTemplate()) {
1501    const FunctionDecl *Definition;
1502    if (FunTmpl->getTemplatedDecl()->hasBody(Definition))
1503      return Definition->isOutOfLine();
1504  }
1505
1506  return false;
1507}
1508
1509//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1510// FieldDecl Implementation
1511//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1512
1513FieldDecl *FieldDecl::Create(ASTContext &C, DeclContext *DC, SourceLocation L,
1514                             IdentifierInfo *Id, QualType T,
1515                             TypeSourceInfo *TInfo, Expr *BW, bool Mutable) {
1516  return new (C) FieldDecl(Decl::Field, DC, L, Id, T, TInfo, BW, Mutable);
1517}
1518
1519bool FieldDecl::isAnonymousStructOrUnion() const {
1520  if (!isImplicit() || getDeclName())
1521    return false;
1522
1523  if (const RecordType *Record = getType()->getAs<RecordType>())
1524    return Record->getDecl()->isAnonymousStructOrUnion();
1525
1526  return false;
1527}
1528
1529//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1530// TagDecl Implementation
1531//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1532
1533SourceLocation TagDecl::getOuterLocStart() const {
1534  return getTemplateOrInnerLocStart(this);
1535}
1536
1537SourceRange TagDecl::getSourceRange() const {
1538  SourceLocation E = RBraceLoc.isValid() ? RBraceLoc : getLocation();
1539  return SourceRange(getOuterLocStart(), E);
1540}
1541
1542TagDecl* TagDecl::getCanonicalDecl() {
1543  return getFirstDeclaration();
1544}
1545
1546void TagDecl::setTypedefForAnonDecl(TypedefDecl *TDD) {
1547  TypedefDeclOrQualifier = TDD;
1548  if (TypeForDecl)
1549    TypeForDecl->ClearLinkageCache();
1550}
1551
1552void TagDecl::startDefinition() {
1553  IsBeingDefined = true;
1554
1555  if (isa<CXXRecordDecl>(this)) {
1556    CXXRecordDecl *D = cast<CXXRecordDecl>(this);
1557    struct CXXRecordDecl::DefinitionData *Data =
1558      new (getASTContext()) struct CXXRecordDecl::DefinitionData(D);
1559    for (redecl_iterator I = redecls_begin(), E = redecls_end(); I != E; ++I)
1560      cast<CXXRecordDecl>(*I)->DefinitionData = Data;
1561  }
1562}
1563
1564void TagDecl::completeDefinition() {
1565  assert((!isa<CXXRecordDecl>(this) ||
1566          cast<CXXRecordDecl>(this)->hasDefinition()) &&
1567         "definition completed but not started");
1568
1569  IsDefinition = true;
1570  IsBeingDefined = false;
1571}
1572
1573TagDecl* TagDecl::getDefinition() const {
1574  if (isDefinition())
1575    return const_cast<TagDecl *>(this);
1576
1577  for (redecl_iterator R = redecls_begin(), REnd = redecls_end();
1578       R != REnd; ++R)
1579    if (R->isDefinition())
1580      return *R;
1581
1582  return 0;
1583}
1584
1585void TagDecl::setQualifierInfo(NestedNameSpecifier *Qualifier,
1586                               SourceRange QualifierRange) {
1587  if (Qualifier) {
1588    // Make sure the extended qualifier info is allocated.
1589    if (!hasExtInfo())
1590      TypedefDeclOrQualifier = new (getASTContext()) ExtInfo;
1591    // Set qualifier info.
1592    getExtInfo()->NNS = Qualifier;
1593    getExtInfo()->NNSRange = QualifierRange;
1594  }
1595  else {
1596    // Here Qualifier == 0, i.e., we are removing the qualifier (if any).
1597    assert(QualifierRange.isInvalid());
1598    if (hasExtInfo()) {
1599      getASTContext().Deallocate(getExtInfo());
1600      TypedefDeclOrQualifier = (TypedefDecl*) 0;
1601    }
1602  }
1603}
1604
1605//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1606// EnumDecl Implementation
1607//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1608
1609EnumDecl *EnumDecl::Create(ASTContext &C, DeclContext *DC, SourceLocation L,
1610                           IdentifierInfo *Id, SourceLocation TKL,
1611                           EnumDecl *PrevDecl) {
1612  EnumDecl *Enum = new (C) EnumDecl(DC, L, Id, PrevDecl, TKL);
1613  C.getTypeDeclType(Enum, PrevDecl);
1614  return Enum;
1615}
1616
1617EnumDecl *EnumDecl::Create(ASTContext &C, EmptyShell Empty) {
1618  return new (C) EnumDecl(0, SourceLocation(), 0, 0, SourceLocation());
1619}
1620
1621void EnumDecl::completeDefinition(QualType NewType,
1622                                  QualType NewPromotionType,
1623                                  unsigned NumPositiveBits,
1624                                  unsigned NumNegativeBits) {
1625  assert(!isDefinition() && "Cannot redefine enums!");
1626  IntegerType = NewType;
1627  PromotionType = NewPromotionType;
1628  setNumPositiveBits(NumPositiveBits);
1629  setNumNegativeBits(NumNegativeBits);
1630  TagDecl::completeDefinition();
1631}
1632
1633//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1634// RecordDecl Implementation
1635//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1636
1637RecordDecl::RecordDecl(Kind DK, TagKind TK, DeclContext *DC, SourceLocation L,
1638                       IdentifierInfo *Id, RecordDecl *PrevDecl,
1639                       SourceLocation TKL)
1640  : TagDecl(DK, TK, DC, L, Id, PrevDecl, TKL) {
1641  HasFlexibleArrayMember = false;
1642  AnonymousStructOrUnion = false;
1643  HasObjectMember = false;
1644  assert(classof(static_cast<Decl*>(this)) && "Invalid Kind!");
1645}
1646
1647RecordDecl *RecordDecl::Create(ASTContext &C, TagKind TK, DeclContext *DC,
1648                               SourceLocation L, IdentifierInfo *Id,
1649                               SourceLocation TKL, RecordDecl* PrevDecl) {
1650
1651  RecordDecl* R = new (C) RecordDecl(Record, TK, DC, L, Id, PrevDecl, TKL);
1652  C.getTypeDeclType(R, PrevDecl);
1653  return R;
1654}
1655
1656RecordDecl *RecordDecl::Create(ASTContext &C, EmptyShell Empty) {
1657  return new (C) RecordDecl(Record, TTK_Struct, 0, SourceLocation(), 0, 0,
1658                            SourceLocation());
1659}
1660
1661bool RecordDecl::isInjectedClassName() const {
1662  return isImplicit() && getDeclName() && getDeclContext()->isRecord() &&
1663    cast<RecordDecl>(getDeclContext())->getDeclName() == getDeclName();
1664}
1665
1666/// completeDefinition - Notes that the definition of this type is now
1667/// complete.
1668void RecordDecl::completeDefinition() {
1669  assert(!isDefinition() && "Cannot redefine record!");
1670  TagDecl::completeDefinition();
1671}
1672
1673ValueDecl *RecordDecl::getAnonymousStructOrUnionObject() {
1674  // Force the decl chain to come into existence properly.
1675  if (!getNextDeclInContext()) getParent()->decls_begin();
1676
1677  assert(isAnonymousStructOrUnion());
1678  ValueDecl *D = cast<ValueDecl>(getNextDeclInContext());
1679  assert(D->getType()->isRecordType());
1680  assert(D->getType()->getAs<RecordType>()->getDecl() == this);
1681  return D;
1682}
1683
1684//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1685// BlockDecl Implementation
1686//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1687
1688void BlockDecl::setParams(ParmVarDecl **NewParamInfo,
1689                          unsigned NParms) {
1690  assert(ParamInfo == 0 && "Already has param info!");
1691
1692  // Zero params -> null pointer.
1693  if (NParms) {
1694    NumParams = NParms;
1695    void *Mem = getASTContext().Allocate(sizeof(ParmVarDecl*)*NumParams);
1696    ParamInfo = new (Mem) ParmVarDecl*[NumParams];
1697    memcpy(ParamInfo, NewParamInfo, sizeof(ParmVarDecl*)*NumParams);
1698  }
1699}
1700
1701unsigned BlockDecl::getNumParams() const {
1702  return NumParams;
1703}
1704
1705
1706//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1707// Other Decl Allocation/Deallocation Method Implementations
1708//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1709
1710TranslationUnitDecl *TranslationUnitDecl::Create(ASTContext &C) {
1711  return new (C) TranslationUnitDecl(C);
1712}
1713
1714NamespaceDecl *NamespaceDecl::Create(ASTContext &C, DeclContext *DC,
1715                                     SourceLocation L, IdentifierInfo *Id) {
1716  return new (C) NamespaceDecl(DC, L, Id);
1717}
1718
1719ImplicitParamDecl *ImplicitParamDecl::Create(ASTContext &C, DeclContext *DC,
1720    SourceLocation L, IdentifierInfo *Id, QualType T) {
1721  return new (C) ImplicitParamDecl(ImplicitParam, DC, L, Id, T);
1722}
1723
1724FunctionDecl *FunctionDecl::Create(ASTContext &C, DeclContext *DC,
1725                                   const DeclarationNameInfo &NameInfo,
1726                                   QualType T, TypeSourceInfo *TInfo,
1727                                   StorageClass S, StorageClass SCAsWritten,
1728                                   bool isInline, bool hasWrittenPrototype) {
1729  FunctionDecl *New = new (C) FunctionDecl(Function, DC, NameInfo, T, TInfo,
1730                                           S, SCAsWritten, isInline);
1731  New->HasWrittenPrototype = hasWrittenPrototype;
1732  return New;
1733}
1734
1735BlockDecl *BlockDecl::Create(ASTContext &C, DeclContext *DC, SourceLocation L) {
1736  return new (C) BlockDecl(DC, L);
1737}
1738
1739EnumConstantDecl *EnumConstantDecl::Create(ASTContext &C, EnumDecl *CD,
1740                                           SourceLocation L,
1741                                           IdentifierInfo *Id, QualType T,
1742                                           Expr *E, const llvm::APSInt &V) {
1743  return new (C) EnumConstantDecl(CD, L, Id, T, E, V);
1744}
1745
1746SourceRange EnumConstantDecl::getSourceRange() const {
1747  SourceLocation End = getLocation();
1748  if (Init)
1749    End = Init->getLocEnd();
1750  return SourceRange(getLocation(), End);
1751}
1752
1753TypedefDecl *TypedefDecl::Create(ASTContext &C, DeclContext *DC,
1754                                 SourceLocation L, IdentifierInfo *Id,
1755                                 TypeSourceInfo *TInfo) {
1756  return new (C) TypedefDecl(DC, L, Id, TInfo);
1757}
1758
1759FileScopeAsmDecl *FileScopeAsmDecl::Create(ASTContext &C, DeclContext *DC,
1760                                           SourceLocation L,
1761                                           StringLiteral *Str) {
1762  return new (C) FileScopeAsmDecl(DC, L, Str);
1763}
1764