ExprClassification.cpp revision ecea19f00a911c50dc20fe94e548f488ded47adb
1//===--- ExprClassification.cpp - Expression AST Node Implementation ------===//
2//
3//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This file implements Expr::classify.
11//
12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
15#include "clang/AST/Expr.h"
16#include "clang/AST/ExprCXX.h"
17#include "clang/AST/ExprObjC.h"
18#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
19#include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
20#include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
21#include "clang/AST/DeclTemplate.h"
22using namespace clang;
23
24typedef Expr::Classification Cl;
25
26static Cl::Kinds ClassifyInternal(ASTContext &Ctx, const Expr *E);
27static Cl::Kinds ClassifyDecl(ASTContext &Ctx, const Decl *D);
28static Cl::Kinds ClassifyUnnamed(ASTContext &Ctx, QualType T);
29static Cl::Kinds ClassifyMemberExpr(ASTContext &Ctx, const MemberExpr *E);
30static Cl::Kinds ClassifyBinaryOp(ASTContext &Ctx, const BinaryOperator *E);
31static Cl::Kinds ClassifyConditional(ASTContext &Ctx,
32                                    const ConditionalOperator *E);
33static Cl::ModifiableType IsModifiable(ASTContext &Ctx, const Expr *E,
34                                       Cl::Kinds Kind, SourceLocation &Loc);
35
36static Cl::Kinds ClassifyExprValueKind(const LangOptions &Lang,
37                                       const Expr *E,
38                                       ExprValueKind Kind) {
39  switch (Kind) {
40  case VK_RValue:
41    return Lang.CPlusPlus && E->getType()->isRecordType() ?
42      Cl::CL_ClassTemporary : Cl::CL_PRValue;
43  case VK_LValue:
44    return Cl::CL_LValue;
45  case VK_XValue:
46    return Cl::CL_XValue;
47  }
48  llvm_unreachable("Invalid value category of implicit cast.");
49  return Cl::CL_PRValue;
50}
51
52Cl Expr::ClassifyImpl(ASTContext &Ctx, SourceLocation *Loc) const {
53  assert(!TR->isReferenceType() && "Expressions can't have reference type.");
54
55  Cl::Kinds kind = ClassifyInternal(Ctx, this);
56  // C99 6.3.2.1: An lvalue is an expression with an object type or an
57  //   incomplete type other than void.
58  if (!Ctx.getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) {
59    // Thus, no functions.
60    if (TR->isFunctionType() || TR == Ctx.OverloadTy)
61      kind = Cl::CL_Function;
62    // No void either, but qualified void is OK because it is "other than void".
63    else if (TR->isVoidType() && !Ctx.getCanonicalType(TR).hasQualifiers())
64      kind = Cl::CL_Void;
65  }
66
67  // Enable this assertion for testing.
68  switch (kind) {
69  case Cl::CL_LValue: assert(getValueKind() == VK_LValue); break;
70  case Cl::CL_XValue: assert(getValueKind() == VK_XValue); break;
71  case Cl::CL_Function:
72  case Cl::CL_Void:
73  case Cl::CL_DuplicateVectorComponents:
74  case Cl::CL_MemberFunction:
75  case Cl::CL_SubObjCPropertySetting:
76  case Cl::CL_ClassTemporary:
77  case Cl::CL_PRValue: assert(getValueKind() == VK_RValue); break;
78  }
79
80  Cl::ModifiableType modifiable = Cl::CM_Untested;
81  if (Loc)
82    modifiable = IsModifiable(Ctx, this, kind, *Loc);
83  return Classification(kind, modifiable);
84}
85
86static Cl::Kinds ClassifyInternal(ASTContext &Ctx, const Expr *E) {
87  // This function takes the first stab at classifying expressions.
88  const LangOptions &Lang = Ctx.getLangOptions();
89
90  switch (E->getStmtClass()) {
91    // First come the expressions that are always lvalues, unconditionally.
92  case Stmt::NoStmtClass:
93#define STMT(Kind, Base) case Expr::Kind##Class:
94#define EXPR(Kind, Base)
95#include "clang/AST/StmtNodes.inc"
96    llvm_unreachable("cannot classify a statement");
97    break;
98  case Expr::ObjCIsaExprClass:
99    // C++ [expr.prim.general]p1: A string literal is an lvalue.
100  case Expr::StringLiteralClass:
101    // @encode is equivalent to its string
102  case Expr::ObjCEncodeExprClass:
103    // __func__ and friends are too.
104  case Expr::PredefinedExprClass:
105    // Property references are lvalues
106  case Expr::ObjCPropertyRefExprClass:
107    // C++ [expr.typeid]p1: The result of a typeid expression is an lvalue of...
108  case Expr::CXXTypeidExprClass:
109    // Unresolved lookups get classified as lvalues.
110    // FIXME: Is this wise? Should they get their own kind?
111  case Expr::UnresolvedLookupExprClass:
112  case Expr::UnresolvedMemberExprClass:
113  case Expr::CXXDependentScopeMemberExprClass:
114  case Expr::CXXUnresolvedConstructExprClass:
115  case Expr::DependentScopeDeclRefExprClass:
116    // ObjC instance variables are lvalues
117    // FIXME: ObjC++0x might have different rules
118  case Expr::ObjCIvarRefExprClass:
119    return Cl::CL_LValue;
120    // C99 6.5.2.5p5 says that compound literals are lvalues.
121    // In C++, they're class temporaries.
122  case Expr::CompoundLiteralExprClass:
123    return Ctx.getLangOptions().CPlusPlus? Cl::CL_ClassTemporary
124                                         : Cl::CL_LValue;
125
126    // Expressions that are prvalues.
127  case Expr::CXXBoolLiteralExprClass:
128  case Expr::CXXPseudoDestructorExprClass:
129  case Expr::SizeOfAlignOfExprClass:
130  case Expr::CXXNewExprClass:
131  case Expr::CXXThisExprClass:
132  case Expr::CXXNullPtrLiteralExprClass:
133  case Expr::ImaginaryLiteralClass:
134  case Expr::GNUNullExprClass:
135  case Expr::OffsetOfExprClass:
136  case Expr::CXXThrowExprClass:
137  case Expr::ShuffleVectorExprClass:
138  case Expr::IntegerLiteralClass:
139  case Expr::CharacterLiteralClass:
140  case Expr::AddrLabelExprClass:
141  case Expr::CXXDeleteExprClass:
142  case Expr::ImplicitValueInitExprClass:
143  case Expr::BlockExprClass:
144  case Expr::FloatingLiteralClass:
145  case Expr::CXXNoexceptExprClass:
146  case Expr::CXXScalarValueInitExprClass:
147  case Expr::UnaryTypeTraitExprClass:
148  case Expr::BinaryTypeTraitExprClass:
149  case Expr::ObjCSelectorExprClass:
150  case Expr::ObjCProtocolExprClass:
151  case Expr::ObjCStringLiteralClass:
152  case Expr::ParenListExprClass:
153  case Expr::InitListExprClass:
154    return Cl::CL_PRValue;
155
156    // Next come the complicated cases.
157
158    // C++ [expr.sub]p1: The result is an lvalue of type "T".
159    // However, subscripting vector types is more like member access.
160  case Expr::ArraySubscriptExprClass:
161    if (cast<ArraySubscriptExpr>(E)->getBase()->getType()->isVectorType())
162      return ClassifyInternal(Ctx, cast<ArraySubscriptExpr>(E)->getBase());
163    return Cl::CL_LValue;
164
165    // C++ [expr.prim.general]p3: The result is an lvalue if the entity is a
166    //   function or variable and a prvalue otherwise.
167  case Expr::DeclRefExprClass:
168    return ClassifyDecl(Ctx, cast<DeclRefExpr>(E)->getDecl());
169    // We deal with names referenced from blocks the same way.
170  case Expr::BlockDeclRefExprClass:
171    return ClassifyDecl(Ctx, cast<BlockDeclRefExpr>(E)->getDecl());
172
173    // Member access is complex.
174  case Expr::MemberExprClass:
175    return ClassifyMemberExpr(Ctx, cast<MemberExpr>(E));
176
177  case Expr::UnaryOperatorClass:
178    switch (cast<UnaryOperator>(E)->getOpcode()) {
179      // C++ [expr.unary.op]p1: The unary * operator performs indirection:
180      //   [...] the result is an lvalue referring to the object or function
181      //   to which the expression points.
182    case UO_Deref:
183      return Cl::CL_LValue;
184
185      // GNU extensions, simply look through them.
186    case UO_Extension:
187      return ClassifyInternal(Ctx, cast<UnaryOperator>(E)->getSubExpr());
188
189    // Treat _Real and _Imag basically as if they were member
190    // expressions:  l-value only if the operand is a true l-value.
191    case UO_Real:
192    case UO_Imag: {
193      const Expr *Op = cast<UnaryOperator>(E)->getSubExpr()->IgnoreParens();
194      Cl::Kinds K = ClassifyInternal(Ctx, Op);
195      if (K != Cl::CL_LValue) return K;
196
197      if (isa<ObjCPropertyRefExpr>(Op))
198        return Cl::CL_SubObjCPropertySetting;
199      return Cl::CL_LValue;
200    }
201
202      // C++ [expr.pre.incr]p1: The result is the updated operand; it is an
203      //   lvalue, [...]
204      // Not so in C.
205    case UO_PreInc:
206    case UO_PreDec:
207      return Lang.CPlusPlus ? Cl::CL_LValue : Cl::CL_PRValue;
208
209    default:
210      return Cl::CL_PRValue;
211    }
212
213  case Expr::OpaqueValueExprClass:
214    return ClassifyExprValueKind(Lang, E,
215                                 cast<OpaqueValueExpr>(E)->getValueKind());
216
217    // Implicit casts are lvalues if they're lvalue casts. Other than that, we
218    // only specifically record class temporaries.
219  case Expr::ImplicitCastExprClass:
220    return ClassifyExprValueKind(Lang, E,
221                                 cast<ImplicitCastExpr>(E)->getValueKind());
222
223    // C++ [expr.prim.general]p4: The presence of parentheses does not affect
224    //   whether the expression is an lvalue.
225  case Expr::ParenExprClass:
226    return ClassifyInternal(Ctx, cast<ParenExpr>(E)->getSubExpr());
227
228  case Expr::BinaryOperatorClass:
229  case Expr::CompoundAssignOperatorClass:
230    // C doesn't have any binary expressions that are lvalues.
231    if (Lang.CPlusPlus)
232      return ClassifyBinaryOp(Ctx, cast<BinaryOperator>(E));
233    return Cl::CL_PRValue;
234
235  case Expr::CallExprClass:
236  case Expr::CXXOperatorCallExprClass:
237  case Expr::CXXMemberCallExprClass:
238    return ClassifyUnnamed(Ctx, cast<CallExpr>(E)->getCallReturnType());
239
240    // __builtin_choose_expr is equivalent to the chosen expression.
241  case Expr::ChooseExprClass:
242    return ClassifyInternal(Ctx, cast<ChooseExpr>(E)->getChosenSubExpr(Ctx));
243
244    // Extended vector element access is an lvalue unless there are duplicates
245    // in the shuffle expression.
246  case Expr::ExtVectorElementExprClass:
247    return cast<ExtVectorElementExpr>(E)->containsDuplicateElements() ?
248      Cl::CL_DuplicateVectorComponents : Cl::CL_LValue;
249
250    // Simply look at the actual default argument.
251  case Expr::CXXDefaultArgExprClass:
252    return ClassifyInternal(Ctx, cast<CXXDefaultArgExpr>(E)->getExpr());
253
254    // Same idea for temporary binding.
255  case Expr::CXXBindTemporaryExprClass:
256    return ClassifyInternal(Ctx, cast<CXXBindTemporaryExpr>(E)->getSubExpr());
257
258    // And the cleanups guard.
259  case Expr::ExprWithCleanupsClass:
260    return ClassifyInternal(Ctx, cast<ExprWithCleanups>(E)->getSubExpr());
261
262    // Casts depend completely on the target type. All casts work the same.
263  case Expr::CStyleCastExprClass:
264  case Expr::CXXFunctionalCastExprClass:
265  case Expr::CXXStaticCastExprClass:
266  case Expr::CXXDynamicCastExprClass:
267  case Expr::CXXReinterpretCastExprClass:
268  case Expr::CXXConstCastExprClass:
269    // Only in C++ can casts be interesting at all.
270    if (!Lang.CPlusPlus) return Cl::CL_PRValue;
271    return ClassifyUnnamed(Ctx, cast<ExplicitCastExpr>(E)->getTypeAsWritten());
272
273  case Expr::ConditionalOperatorClass:
274    // Once again, only C++ is interesting.
275    if (!Lang.CPlusPlus) return Cl::CL_PRValue;
276    return ClassifyConditional(Ctx, cast<ConditionalOperator>(E));
277
278    // ObjC message sends are effectively function calls, if the target function
279    // is known.
280  case Expr::ObjCMessageExprClass:
281    if (const ObjCMethodDecl *Method =
282          cast<ObjCMessageExpr>(E)->getMethodDecl()) {
283      return ClassifyUnnamed(Ctx, Method->getResultType());
284    }
285    return Cl::CL_PRValue;
286
287    // Some C++ expressions are always class temporaries.
288  case Expr::CXXConstructExprClass:
289  case Expr::CXXTemporaryObjectExprClass:
290    return Cl::CL_ClassTemporary;
291
292  case Expr::VAArgExprClass:
293    return ClassifyUnnamed(Ctx, E->getType());
294
295  case Expr::DesignatedInitExprClass:
296    return ClassifyInternal(Ctx, cast<DesignatedInitExpr>(E)->getInit());
297
298  case Expr::StmtExprClass: {
299    const CompoundStmt *S = cast<StmtExpr>(E)->getSubStmt();
300    if (const Expr *LastExpr = dyn_cast_or_null<Expr>(S->body_back()))
301      return ClassifyUnnamed(Ctx, LastExpr->getType());
302    return Cl::CL_PRValue;
303  }
304
305  case Expr::CXXUuidofExprClass:
306    return Cl::CL_LValue;
307  }
308
309  llvm_unreachable("unhandled expression kind in classification");
310  return Cl::CL_LValue;
311}
312
313/// ClassifyDecl - Return the classification of an expression referencing the
314/// given declaration.
315static Cl::Kinds ClassifyDecl(ASTContext &Ctx, const Decl *D) {
316  // C++ [expr.prim.general]p6: The result is an lvalue if the entity is a
317  //   function, variable, or data member and a prvalue otherwise.
318  // In C, functions are not lvalues.
319  // In addition, NonTypeTemplateParmDecl derives from VarDecl but isn't an
320  // lvalue unless it's a reference type (C++ [temp.param]p6), so we need to
321  // special-case this.
322
323  if (isa<CXXMethodDecl>(D) && cast<CXXMethodDecl>(D)->isInstance())
324    return Cl::CL_MemberFunction;
325
326  bool islvalue;
327  if (const NonTypeTemplateParmDecl *NTTParm =
328        dyn_cast<NonTypeTemplateParmDecl>(D))
329    islvalue = NTTParm->getType()->isReferenceType();
330  else
331    islvalue = isa<VarDecl>(D) || isa<FieldDecl>(D) ||
332	  isa<IndirectFieldDecl>(D) ||
333      (Ctx.getLangOptions().CPlusPlus &&
334        (isa<FunctionDecl>(D) || isa<FunctionTemplateDecl>(D)));
335
336  return islvalue ? Cl::CL_LValue : Cl::CL_PRValue;
337}
338
339/// ClassifyUnnamed - Return the classification of an expression yielding an
340/// unnamed value of the given type. This applies in particular to function
341/// calls and casts.
342static Cl::Kinds ClassifyUnnamed(ASTContext &Ctx, QualType T) {
343  // In C, function calls are always rvalues.
344  if (!Ctx.getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) return Cl::CL_PRValue;
345
346  // C++ [expr.call]p10: A function call is an lvalue if the result type is an
347  //   lvalue reference type or an rvalue reference to function type, an xvalue
348  //   if the result type is an rvalue refernence to object type, and a prvalue
349  //   otherwise.
350  if (T->isLValueReferenceType())
351    return Cl::CL_LValue;
352  const RValueReferenceType *RV = T->getAs<RValueReferenceType>();
353  if (!RV) // Could still be a class temporary, though.
354    return T->isRecordType() ? Cl::CL_ClassTemporary : Cl::CL_PRValue;
355
356  return RV->getPointeeType()->isFunctionType() ? Cl::CL_LValue : Cl::CL_XValue;
357}
358
359static Cl::Kinds ClassifyMemberExpr(ASTContext &Ctx, const MemberExpr *E) {
360  // Handle C first, it's easier.
361  if (!Ctx.getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) {
362    // C99 6.5.2.3p3
363    // For dot access, the expression is an lvalue if the first part is. For
364    // arrow access, it always is an lvalue.
365    if (E->isArrow())
366      return Cl::CL_LValue;
367    // ObjC property accesses are not lvalues, but get special treatment.
368    Expr *Base = E->getBase()->IgnoreParens();
369    if (isa<ObjCPropertyRefExpr>(Base))
370      return Cl::CL_SubObjCPropertySetting;
371    return ClassifyInternal(Ctx, Base);
372  }
373
374  NamedDecl *Member = E->getMemberDecl();
375  // C++ [expr.ref]p3: E1->E2 is converted to the equivalent form (*(E1)).E2.
376  // C++ [expr.ref]p4: If E2 is declared to have type "reference to T", then
377  //   E1.E2 is an lvalue.
378  if (ValueDecl *Value = dyn_cast<ValueDecl>(Member))
379    if (Value->getType()->isReferenceType())
380      return Cl::CL_LValue;
381
382  //   Otherwise, one of the following rules applies.
383  //   -- If E2 is a static member [...] then E1.E2 is an lvalue.
384  if (isa<VarDecl>(Member) && Member->getDeclContext()->isRecord())
385    return Cl::CL_LValue;
386
387  //   -- If E2 is a non-static data member [...]. If E1 is an lvalue, then
388  //      E1.E2 is an lvalue; if E1 is an xvalue, then E1.E2 is an xvalue;
389  //      otherwise, it is a prvalue.
390  if (isa<FieldDecl>(Member)) {
391    // *E1 is an lvalue
392    if (E->isArrow())
393      return Cl::CL_LValue;
394    Expr *Base = E->getBase()->IgnoreParenImpCasts();
395    if (isa<ObjCPropertyRefExpr>(Base))
396      return Cl::CL_SubObjCPropertySetting;
397    return ClassifyInternal(Ctx, E->getBase());
398  }
399
400  //   -- If E2 is a [...] member function, [...]
401  //      -- If it refers to a static member function [...], then E1.E2 is an
402  //         lvalue; [...]
403  //      -- Otherwise [...] E1.E2 is a prvalue.
404  if (CXXMethodDecl *Method = dyn_cast<CXXMethodDecl>(Member))
405    return Method->isStatic() ? Cl::CL_LValue : Cl::CL_MemberFunction;
406
407  //   -- If E2 is a member enumerator [...], the expression E1.E2 is a prvalue.
408  // So is everything else we haven't handled yet.
409  return Cl::CL_PRValue;
410}
411
412static Cl::Kinds ClassifyBinaryOp(ASTContext &Ctx, const BinaryOperator *E) {
413  assert(Ctx.getLangOptions().CPlusPlus &&
414         "This is only relevant for C++.");
415  // C++ [expr.ass]p1: All [...] return an lvalue referring to the left operand.
416  // Except we override this for writes to ObjC properties.
417  if (E->isAssignmentOp())
418    return (E->getLHS()->getObjectKind() == OK_ObjCProperty
419              ? Cl::CL_PRValue : Cl::CL_LValue);
420
421  // C++ [expr.comma]p1: the result is of the same value category as its right
422  //   operand, [...].
423  if (E->getOpcode() == BO_Comma)
424    return ClassifyInternal(Ctx, E->getRHS());
425
426  // C++ [expr.mptr.oper]p6: The result of a .* expression whose second operand
427  //   is a pointer to a data member is of the same value category as its first
428  //   operand.
429  if (E->getOpcode() == BO_PtrMemD)
430    return E->getType()->isFunctionType() ? Cl::CL_MemberFunction :
431      ClassifyInternal(Ctx, E->getLHS());
432
433  // C++ [expr.mptr.oper]p6: The result of an ->* expression is an lvalue if its
434  //   second operand is a pointer to data member and a prvalue otherwise.
435  if (E->getOpcode() == BO_PtrMemI)
436    return E->getType()->isFunctionType() ?
437      Cl::CL_MemberFunction : Cl::CL_LValue;
438
439  // All other binary operations are prvalues.
440  return Cl::CL_PRValue;
441}
442
443static Cl::Kinds ClassifyConditional(ASTContext &Ctx,
444                                     const ConditionalOperator *E) {
445  assert(Ctx.getLangOptions().CPlusPlus &&
446         "This is only relevant for C++.");
447
448  Expr *True = E->getTrueExpr();
449  Expr *False = E->getFalseExpr();
450  // C++ [expr.cond]p2
451  //   If either the second or the third operand has type (cv) void, [...]
452  //   the result [...] is a prvalue.
453  if (True->getType()->isVoidType() || False->getType()->isVoidType())
454    return Cl::CL_PRValue;
455
456  // Note that at this point, we have already performed all conversions
457  // according to [expr.cond]p3.
458  // C++ [expr.cond]p4: If the second and third operands are glvalues of the
459  //   same value category [...], the result is of that [...] value category.
460  // C++ [expr.cond]p5: Otherwise, the result is a prvalue.
461  Cl::Kinds LCl = ClassifyInternal(Ctx, True),
462            RCl = ClassifyInternal(Ctx, False);
463  return LCl == RCl ? LCl : Cl::CL_PRValue;
464}
465
466static Cl::ModifiableType IsModifiable(ASTContext &Ctx, const Expr *E,
467                                       Cl::Kinds Kind, SourceLocation &Loc) {
468  // As a general rule, we only care about lvalues. But there are some rvalues
469  // for which we want to generate special results.
470  if (Kind == Cl::CL_PRValue) {
471    // For the sake of better diagnostics, we want to specifically recognize
472    // use of the GCC cast-as-lvalue extension.
473    if (const ExplicitCastExpr *CE =
474          dyn_cast<ExplicitCastExpr>(E->IgnoreParens())) {
475      if (CE->getSubExpr()->IgnoreParenImpCasts()->isLValue()) {
476        Loc = CE->getExprLoc();
477        return Cl::CM_LValueCast;
478      }
479    }
480  }
481  if (Kind != Cl::CL_LValue)
482    return Cl::CM_RValue;
483
484  // This is the lvalue case.
485  // Functions are lvalues in C++, but not modifiable. (C++ [basic.lval]p6)
486  if (Ctx.getLangOptions().CPlusPlus && E->getType()->isFunctionType())
487    return Cl::CM_Function;
488
489  // You cannot assign to a variable outside a block from within the block if
490  // it is not marked __block, e.g.
491  //   void takeclosure(void (^C)(void));
492  //   void func() { int x = 1; takeclosure(^{ x = 7; }); }
493  if (const BlockDeclRefExpr *BDR = dyn_cast<BlockDeclRefExpr>(E)) {
494    if (!BDR->isByRef() && isa<VarDecl>(BDR->getDecl()))
495      return Cl::CM_NotBlockQualified;
496  }
497
498  // Assignment to a property in ObjC is an implicit setter access. But a
499  // setter might not exist.
500  if (const ObjCPropertyRefExpr *Expr = dyn_cast<ObjCPropertyRefExpr>(E)) {
501    if (Expr->isImplicitProperty() && Expr->getImplicitPropertySetter() == 0)
502      return Cl::CM_NoSetterProperty;
503  }
504
505  CanQualType CT = Ctx.getCanonicalType(E->getType());
506  // Const stuff is obviously not modifiable.
507  if (CT.isConstQualified())
508    return Cl::CM_ConstQualified;
509  // Arrays are not modifiable, only their elements are.
510  if (CT->isArrayType())
511    return Cl::CM_ArrayType;
512  // Incomplete types are not modifiable.
513  if (CT->isIncompleteType())
514    return Cl::CM_IncompleteType;
515
516  // Records with any const fields (recursively) are not modifiable.
517  if (const RecordType *R = CT->getAs<RecordType>()) {
518    assert((E->getObjectKind() == OK_ObjCProperty ||
519            !Ctx.getLangOptions().CPlusPlus) &&
520           "C++ struct assignment should be resolved by the "
521           "copy assignment operator.");
522    if (R->hasConstFields())
523      return Cl::CM_ConstQualified;
524  }
525
526  return Cl::CM_Modifiable;
527}
528
529Expr::LValueClassification Expr::ClassifyLValue(ASTContext &Ctx) const {
530  Classification VC = Classify(Ctx);
531  switch (VC.getKind()) {
532  case Cl::CL_LValue: return LV_Valid;
533  case Cl::CL_XValue: return LV_InvalidExpression;
534  case Cl::CL_Function: return LV_NotObjectType;
535  case Cl::CL_Void: return LV_IncompleteVoidType;
536  case Cl::CL_DuplicateVectorComponents: return LV_DuplicateVectorComponents;
537  case Cl::CL_MemberFunction: return LV_MemberFunction;
538  case Cl::CL_SubObjCPropertySetting: return LV_SubObjCPropertySetting;
539  case Cl::CL_ClassTemporary: return LV_ClassTemporary;
540  case Cl::CL_PRValue: return LV_InvalidExpression;
541  }
542  llvm_unreachable("Unhandled kind");
543}
544
545Expr::isModifiableLvalueResult
546Expr::isModifiableLvalue(ASTContext &Ctx, SourceLocation *Loc) const {
547  SourceLocation dummy;
548  Classification VC = ClassifyModifiable(Ctx, Loc ? *Loc : dummy);
549  switch (VC.getKind()) {
550  case Cl::CL_LValue: break;
551  case Cl::CL_XValue: return MLV_InvalidExpression;
552  case Cl::CL_Function: return MLV_NotObjectType;
553  case Cl::CL_Void: return MLV_IncompleteVoidType;
554  case Cl::CL_DuplicateVectorComponents: return MLV_DuplicateVectorComponents;
555  case Cl::CL_MemberFunction: return MLV_MemberFunction;
556  case Cl::CL_SubObjCPropertySetting: return MLV_SubObjCPropertySetting;
557  case Cl::CL_ClassTemporary: return MLV_ClassTemporary;
558  case Cl::CL_PRValue:
559    return VC.getModifiable() == Cl::CM_LValueCast ?
560      MLV_LValueCast : MLV_InvalidExpression;
561  }
562  assert(VC.getKind() == Cl::CL_LValue && "Unhandled kind");
563  switch (VC.getModifiable()) {
564  case Cl::CM_Untested: llvm_unreachable("Did not test modifiability");
565  case Cl::CM_Modifiable: return MLV_Valid;
566  case Cl::CM_RValue: llvm_unreachable("CM_RValue and CL_LValue don't match");
567  case Cl::CM_Function: return MLV_NotObjectType;
568  case Cl::CM_LValueCast:
569    llvm_unreachable("CM_LValueCast and CL_LValue don't match");
570  case Cl::CM_NotBlockQualified: return MLV_NotBlockQualified;
571  case Cl::CM_NoSetterProperty: return MLV_NoSetterProperty;
572  case Cl::CM_ConstQualified: return MLV_ConstQualified;
573  case Cl::CM_ArrayType: return MLV_ArrayType;
574  case Cl::CM_IncompleteType: return MLV_IncompleteType;
575  }
576  llvm_unreachable("Unhandled modifiable type");
577}
578