p7-0x.cpp revision b89d5ed785e2eb7dd64aa38d481d939155f62c41
1// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -std=c++0x -triple x86_64-apple-macosx10.6.7 -verify %s
2
3// Verify that narrowing conversions in initializer lists cause errors in C++0x
4// mode.
5
6void std_example() {
7  int x = 999;  // x is not a constant expression
8  const int y = 999;
9  const int z = 99;
10  char c1 = x;  // OK, though it might narrow (in this case, it does narrow)
11  char c2{x};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
12  char c3{y};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}} expected-warning {{changes value}}
13  char c4{z};  // OK: no narrowing needed
14  unsigned char uc1 = {5};  // OK: no narrowing needed
15  unsigned char uc2 = {-1};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
16  unsigned int ui1 = {-1};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
17  signed int si1 =
18    { (unsigned int)-1 };  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
19  int ii = {2.0};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
20  float f1 { x };  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
21  float f2 { 7 };  // OK: 7 can be exactly represented as a float
22  int f(int);
23  int a[] =
24    { 2, f(2), f(2.0) };  // OK: the double-to-int conversion is not at the top level
25}
26
27// Test each rule individually.
28
29template<typename T>
30struct Agg {
31  T t;
32};
33
34// C++0x [dcl.init.list]p7: A narrowing conversion is an implicit conversion
35//
36// * from a floating-point type to an integer type, or
37
38void float_to_int() {
39  Agg<char> a1 = {1.0F};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
40  Agg<char> a2 = {1.0};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
41  Agg<char> a3 = {1.0L};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
42
43  float f = 1.0;
44  double d = 1.0;
45  long double ld = 1.0;
46  Agg<char> a4 = {f};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
47  Agg<char> a5 = {d};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
48  Agg<char> a6 = {ld};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
49}
50
51// * from long double to double or float, or from double to float, except where
52//   the source is a constant expression and the actual value after conversion
53//   is within the range of values that can be represented (even if it cannot be
54//   represented exactly), or
55
56void shrink_float() {
57  // These aren't constant expressions.
58  float f = 1.0;
59  double d = 1.0;
60  long double ld = 1.0;
61
62  // Variables.
63  Agg<float> f1 = {f};  // OK  (no-op)
64  Agg<float> f2 = {d};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
65  Agg<float> f3 = {ld};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
66  // Exact constants.
67  Agg<float> f4 = {1.0};  // OK  (double constant represented exactly)
68  Agg<float> f5 = {1.0L};  // OK  (long double constant represented exactly)
69  // Inexact but in-range constants.
70  Agg<float> f6 = {0.1};  // OK (double constant in range but rounded)
71  Agg<float> f7 = {0.1L};  // OK (long double constant in range but rounded)
72  // Out of range constants.
73  Agg<float> f8 = {1E50};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
74  Agg<float> f9 = {1E50L};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
75  // More complex constant expression.
76  constexpr long double e40 = 1E40L, e30 = 1E30L, e39 = 1E39L;
77  Agg<float> f10 = {e40 - 5 * e39 + e30 - 5 * e39};  // OK
78
79  // Variables.
80  Agg<double> d1 = {f};  // OK  (widening)
81  Agg<double> d2 = {d};  // OK  (no-op)
82  Agg<double> d3 = {ld};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
83  // Exact constant.
84  Agg<double> d4 = {1.0L};  // OK  (long double constant represented exactly)
85  // Inexact but in-range constant.
86  Agg<double> d5 = {0.1L};  // OK (long double constant in range but rounded)
87  // Out of range constant.
88  Agg<double> d6 = {1E315L};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
89  // More complex constant expression.
90  constexpr long double e315 = 1E315L, e305 = 1E305L, e314 = 1E314L;
91  Agg<double> d7 = {e315 - 5 * e314 + e305 - 5 * e314};  // OK
92}
93
94// * from an integer type or unscoped enumeration type to a floating-point type,
95//   except where the source is a constant expression and the actual value after
96//   conversion will fit into the target type and will produce the original
97//   value when converted back to the original type, or
98void int_to_float() {
99  // Not a constant expression.
100  char c = 1;
101
102  // Variables.  Yes, even though all char's will fit into any floating type.
103  Agg<float> f1 = {c};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
104  Agg<double> f2 = {c};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
105  Agg<long double> f3 = {c};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
106
107  // Constants.
108  Agg<float> f4 = {12345678};  // OK (exactly fits in a float)
109  Agg<float> f5 = {123456789};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
110}
111
112// * from an integer type or unscoped enumeration type to an integer type that
113//   cannot represent all the values of the original type, except where the
114//   source is a constant expression and the actual value after conversion will
115//   fit into the target type and will produce the original value when converted
116//   back to the original type.
117void shrink_int() {
118  // Not a constant expression.
119  short s = 1;
120  unsigned short us = 1;
121  Agg<char> c1 = {s};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
122  Agg<unsigned short> s1 = {s};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
123  Agg<short> s2 = {us};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
124
125  // "that cannot represent all the values of the original type" means that the
126  // validity of the program depends on the relative sizes of integral types.
127  // This test compiles with -m64, so sizeof(int)<sizeof(long)==sizeof(long
128  // long).
129  long l1 = 1;
130  Agg<int> i1 = {l1};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
131  long long ll = 1;
132  Agg<long> l2 = {ll};  // OK
133
134  // Constants.
135  Agg<char> c2 = {127};  // OK
136  Agg<char> c3 = {300};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}} expected-warning {{changes value}}
137
138  Agg<int> i2 = {0x7FFFFFFFU};  // OK
139  Agg<int> i3 = {0x80000000U};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
140  Agg<unsigned int> i4 = {-0x80000000L};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
141
142  // Bool is also an integer type, but conversions to it are a different AST
143  // node.
144  Agg<bool> b1 = {0};  // OK
145  Agg<bool> b2 = {1};  // OK
146  Agg<bool> b3 = {-1};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
147
148  // Conversions from pointers to booleans aren't narrowing conversions.
149  Agg<bool> b = {&b1};  // OK
150}
151
152// Be sure that type- and value-dependent expressions in templates get the error
153// too.
154
155template<int I, typename T>
156void maybe_shrink_int(T t) {
157  Agg<short> s1 = {t};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}}
158  Agg<short> s2 = {I};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}} expected-warning {{changes value}}
159  Agg<T> t2 = {700};  // expected-error {{ cannot be narrowed }} expected-note {{override}} expected-warning {{changes value}}
160}
161
162void test_template() {
163  maybe_shrink_int<15>((int)3);  // expected-note {{in instantiation}}
164  maybe_shrink_int<70000>((char)3);  // expected-note {{in instantiation}}
165}
166
167
168// We don't want qualifiers on the types in the diagnostic.
169
170void test_qualifiers(int i) {
171  const int j = i;
172  struct {const unsigned char c;} c1 = {j};  // expected-error {{from type 'int' to 'unsigned char' in}} expected-note {{override}}
173  // Template arguments make it harder to avoid printing qualifiers:
174  Agg<const unsigned char> c2 = {j};  // expected-error {{from type 'int' to 'const unsigned char' in}} expected-note {{override}}
175}
176