ccc-analyzer revision 71d9d5cb9d2fc50675e473e7b5883defb281ffd0
1#!/usr/bin/env perl
2#
3#                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4#
5# This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6# License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7#
8##===----------------------------------------------------------------------===##
9#
10#  A script designed to interpose between the build system and gcc.  It invokes
11#  both gcc and the static analyzer.
12#
13##===----------------------------------------------------------------------===##
14
15use strict;
16use warnings;
17use FindBin;
18use Cwd qw/ getcwd abs_path /;
19use File::Temp qw/ tempfile /;
20use File::Path qw / mkpath /;
21use File::Basename;
22use Text::ParseWords;
23
24##===----------------------------------------------------------------------===##
25# Compiler command setup.
26##===----------------------------------------------------------------------===##
27
28my $Compiler;
29my $Clang;
30my $DefaultCCompiler;
31my $DefaultCXXCompiler;
32
33if (`uname -a` =~ m/Darwin/) { 
34	$DefaultCCompiler = 'clang';
35	$DefaultCXXCompiler = 'clang++'; 
36} else {
37    $DefaultCCompiler = 'gcc';
38    $DefaultCXXCompiler = 'g++'; 	
39}
40
41if ($FindBin::Script =~ /c\+\+-analyzer/) {
42  $Compiler = $ENV{'CCC_CXX'};
43  if (!defined $Compiler) { $Compiler = $DefaultCXXCompiler; }
44  
45  $Clang = $ENV{'CLANG_CXX'};
46  if (!defined $Clang) { $Clang = 'clang++'; }
47}
48else {
49  $Compiler = $ENV{'CCC_CC'};
50  if (!defined $Compiler) { $Compiler = $DefaultCCompiler; }
51
52  $Clang = $ENV{'CLANG'};
53  if (!defined $Clang) { $Clang = 'clang'; }
54}
55
56##===----------------------------------------------------------------------===##
57# Cleanup.
58##===----------------------------------------------------------------------===##
59
60my $ReportFailures = $ENV{'CCC_REPORT_FAILURES'};
61if (!defined $ReportFailures) { $ReportFailures = 1; }
62
63my $CleanupFile;
64my $ResultFile;
65
66# Remove any stale files at exit.
67END { 
68  if (defined $ResultFile && -z $ResultFile) {
69    `rm -f $ResultFile`;
70  }
71  if (defined $CleanupFile) {
72    `rm -f $CleanupFile`;
73  }
74}
75
76##----------------------------------------------------------------------------##
77#  Process Clang Crashes.
78##----------------------------------------------------------------------------##
79
80sub GetPPExt {
81  my $Lang = shift;
82  if ($Lang =~ /objective-c\+\+/) { return ".mii" };
83  if ($Lang =~ /objective-c/) { return ".mi"; }
84  if ($Lang =~ /c\+\+/) { return ".ii"; }
85  return ".i";
86}
87
88# Set this to 1 if we want to include 'parser rejects' files.
89my $IncludeParserRejects = 0;
90my $ParserRejects = "Parser Rejects";
91my $AttributeIgnored = "Attribute Ignored";
92my $OtherError = "Other Error";
93
94sub ProcessClangFailure {
95  my ($Clang, $Lang, $file, $Args, $HtmlDir, $ErrorType, $ofile) = @_;
96  my $Dir = "$HtmlDir/failures";
97  mkpath $Dir;
98  
99  my $prefix = "clang_crash";
100  if ($ErrorType eq $ParserRejects) {
101    $prefix = "clang_parser_rejects";
102  }
103  elsif ($ErrorType eq $AttributeIgnored) {
104    $prefix = "clang_attribute_ignored";
105  }
106  elsif ($ErrorType eq $OtherError) {
107    $prefix = "clang_other_error";
108  }
109
110  # Generate the preprocessed file with Clang.
111  my ($PPH, $PPFile) = tempfile( $prefix . "_XXXXXX",
112                                 SUFFIX => GetPPExt($Lang),
113                                 DIR => $Dir);
114  system $Clang, @$Args, "-E", "-o", $PPFile;
115  close ($PPH);
116  
117  # Create the info file.
118  open (OUT, ">", "$PPFile.info.txt") or die "Cannot open $PPFile.info.txt\n";
119  print OUT abs_path($file), "\n";
120  print OUT "$ErrorType\n";
121  print OUT "@$Args\n";
122  close OUT;
123  `uname -a >> $PPFile.info.txt 2>&1`;
124  `$Compiler -v >> $PPFile.info.txt 2>&1`;
125  system 'mv',$ofile,"$PPFile.stderr.txt";
126  return (basename $PPFile);
127}
128
129##----------------------------------------------------------------------------##
130#  Running the analyzer.
131##----------------------------------------------------------------------------##
132
133sub GetCCArgs {
134  my $mode = shift;
135  my $Args = shift;
136  
137  pipe (FROM_CHILD, TO_PARENT);
138  my $pid = fork();
139  if ($pid == 0) {
140    close FROM_CHILD;
141    open(STDOUT,">&", \*TO_PARENT);
142    open(STDERR,">&", \*TO_PARENT);
143    exec $Clang, "-###", $mode, @$Args;
144  }  
145  close(TO_PARENT);
146  my $line;
147  while (<FROM_CHILD>) {
148    next if (!/-cc1/);
149    $line = $_;
150  }
151
152  waitpid($pid,0);
153  close(FROM_CHILD);
154  
155  die "could not find clang line\n" if (!defined $line);
156  # Strip the newline and initial whitspace
157  chomp $line;
158  $line =~ s/^\s+//;
159  my @items = quotewords('\s+', 0, $line);
160  my $cmd = shift @items;
161  die "cannot find 'clang' in 'clang' command\n" if (!($cmd =~ /clang/));
162  return \@items;
163}
164
165sub Analyze {
166  my ($Clang, $OriginalArgs, $AnalyzeArgs, $Lang, $Output, $Verbose, $HtmlDir,
167      $file) = @_;
168
169  my @Args = @$OriginalArgs;
170  my $Cmd;
171  my @CmdArgs;
172  my @CmdArgsSansAnalyses;
173
174  if ($Lang =~ /header/) {
175    exit 0 if (!defined ($Output));
176    $Cmd = 'cp';
177    push @CmdArgs, $file;
178    # Remove the PCH extension.
179    $Output =~ s/[.]gch$//;
180    push @CmdArgs, $Output;
181    @CmdArgsSansAnalyses = @CmdArgs;
182  }
183  else {
184    $Cmd = $Clang;
185    if ($Lang eq "objective-c" || $Lang eq "objective-c++") {
186      push @Args,'-DIBOutlet=__attribute__((iboutlet))';
187      push @Args,'-DIBOutletCollection(ClassName)=__attribute__((iboutletcollection)))';
188      push @Args,'-DIBAction=void)__attribute__((ibaction)';
189    }
190
191    # Create arguments for doing regular parsing.
192    my $SyntaxArgs = GetCCArgs("-fsyntax-only", \@Args);
193    @CmdArgsSansAnalyses = @$SyntaxArgs;
194
195    # Create arguments for doing static analysis.
196    if (defined $ResultFile) {
197      push @Args, '-o', $ResultFile;
198    }
199    elsif (defined $HtmlDir) {
200      push @Args, '-o', $HtmlDir;
201    }
202    if ($Verbose) {
203      push @Args, "-Xclang", "-analyzer-display-progress";
204    }
205
206    foreach my $arg (@$AnalyzeArgs) {
207      push @Args, "-Xclang", $arg;
208    }
209
210    # Display Ubiviz graph?
211    if (defined $ENV{'CCC_UBI'}) {   
212      push @Args, "-Xclang", "-analyzer-viz-egraph-ubigraph";
213    }
214
215    my $AnalysisArgs = GetCCArgs("--analyze", \@Args);
216    @CmdArgs = @$AnalysisArgs;
217  }
218
219  my @PrintArgs;
220  my $dir;
221
222  if ($Verbose) {
223    $dir = getcwd();
224    print STDERR "\n[LOCATION]: $dir\n";
225    push @PrintArgs,"'$Cmd'";
226    foreach my $arg (@CmdArgs) {
227        push @PrintArgs,"\'$arg\'";
228    }
229  }
230  if ($Verbose == 1) {
231    # We MUST print to stderr.  Some clients use the stdout output of
232    # gcc for various purposes. 
233    print STDERR join(' ', @PrintArgs);
234    print STDERR "\n";
235  }
236  elsif ($Verbose == 2) {
237    print STDERR "#SHELL (cd '$dir' && @PrintArgs)\n";
238  }
239
240  # Capture the STDERR of clang and send it to a temporary file.
241  # Capture the STDOUT of clang and reroute it to ccc-analyzer's STDERR.
242  # We save the output file in the 'crashes' directory if clang encounters
243  # any problems with the file.  
244  pipe (FROM_CHILD, TO_PARENT);
245  my $pid = fork();
246  if ($pid == 0) {
247    close FROM_CHILD;
248    open(STDOUT,">&", \*TO_PARENT);
249    open(STDERR,">&", \*TO_PARENT);
250    exec $Cmd, @CmdArgs;
251  }
252
253  close TO_PARENT;
254  my ($ofh, $ofile) = tempfile("clang_output_XXXXXX", DIR => $HtmlDir);
255  
256  while (<FROM_CHILD>) {
257    print $ofh $_;
258    print STDERR $_;
259  }
260
261  waitpid($pid,0);
262  close(FROM_CHILD);
263  my $Result = $?;
264
265  # Did the command die because of a signal?
266  if ($ReportFailures) {
267    if ($Result & 127 and $Cmd eq $Clang and defined $HtmlDir) {
268      ProcessClangFailure($Clang, $Lang, $file, \@CmdArgsSansAnalyses,
269                          $HtmlDir, "Crash", $ofile);
270    }
271    elsif ($Result) {
272      if ($IncludeParserRejects && !($file =~/conftest/)) {
273        ProcessClangFailure($Clang, $Lang, $file, \@CmdArgsSansAnalyses,
274                            $HtmlDir, $ParserRejects, $ofile);
275      } else {
276        ProcessClangFailure($Clang, $Lang, $file, \@CmdArgsSansAnalyses,
277                            $HtmlDir, $OtherError, $ofile);      	
278      }
279    }
280    else {
281      # Check if there were any unhandled attributes.
282      if (open(CHILD, $ofile)) {
283        my %attributes_not_handled;
284
285        # Don't flag warnings about the following attributes that we
286        # know are currently not supported by Clang.
287        $attributes_not_handled{"cdecl"} = 1;
288
289        my $ppfile;
290        while (<CHILD>) {
291          next if (! /warning: '([^\']+)' attribute ignored/);
292
293          # Have we already spotted this unhandled attribute?
294          next if (defined $attributes_not_handled{$1});
295          $attributes_not_handled{$1} = 1;
296        
297          # Get the name of the attribute file.
298          my $dir = "$HtmlDir/failures";
299          my $afile = "$dir/attribute_ignored_$1.txt";
300        
301          # Only create another preprocessed file if the attribute file
302          # doesn't exist yet.
303          next if (-e $afile);
304        
305          # Add this file to the list of files that contained this attribute.
306          # Generate a preprocessed file if we haven't already.
307          if (!(defined $ppfile)) {
308            $ppfile = ProcessClangFailure($Clang, $Lang, $file,
309                                          \@CmdArgsSansAnalyses,
310                                          $HtmlDir, $AttributeIgnored, $ofile);
311          }
312
313          mkpath $dir;
314          open(AFILE, ">$afile");
315          print AFILE "$ppfile\n";
316          close(AFILE);
317        }
318        close CHILD;
319      }
320    }
321  }
322  
323  unlink($ofile);
324}
325
326##----------------------------------------------------------------------------##
327#  Lookup tables.
328##----------------------------------------------------------------------------##
329
330my %CompileOptionMap = (
331  '-nostdinc' => 0,
332  '-fblocks' => 0,
333  '-fno-builtin' => 0,
334  '-fobjc-gc-only' => 0,
335  '-fobjc-gc' => 0,
336  '-ffreestanding' => 0,
337  '-include' => 1,
338  '-idirafter' => 1,
339  '-imacros' => 1,
340  '-iprefix' => 1,
341  '-iquote' => 1,
342  '-isystem' => 1,
343  '-iwithprefix' => 1,
344  '-iwithprefixbefore' => 1
345);
346
347my %LinkerOptionMap = (
348  '-framework' => 1
349);
350
351my %CompilerLinkerOptionMap = (
352  '-fobjc-arc' => 0,
353  '-fobjc-abi-version' => 0, # This is really a 1 argument, but always has '='
354  '-isysroot' => 1,
355  '-arch' => 1,
356  '-m32' => 0,
357  '-m64' => 0,
358  '-v' => 0,
359  '-fpascal-strings' => 0,
360  '-mmacosx-version-min' => 0, # This is really a 1 argument, but always has '='
361  '-miphoneos-version-min' => 0 # This is really a 1 argument, but always has '='
362);
363
364my %IgnoredOptionMap = (
365  '-MT' => 1,  # Ignore these preprocessor options.
366  '-MF' => 1,
367
368  '-fsyntax-only' => 0,
369  '-save-temps' => 0,
370  '-install_name' => 1,
371  '-exported_symbols_list' => 1,
372  '-current_version' => 1,
373  '-compatibility_version' => 1,
374  '-init' => 1,
375  '-e' => 1,
376  '-seg1addr' => 1,
377  '-bundle_loader' => 1,
378  '-multiply_defined' => 1,
379  '-sectorder' => 3,
380  '--param' => 1,
381  '-u' => 1,
382  '--serialize-diagnostics' => 1
383);
384
385my %LangMap = (
386  'c'   => 'c',
387  'cp'  => 'c++',
388  'cpp' => 'c++',
389  'cc'  => 'c++',
390  'ii'  => 'c++',
391  'i'   => 'c-cpp-output',
392  'm'   => 'objective-c',
393  'mi'  => 'objective-c-cpp-output',
394  'mm'  => 'objective-c++'
395);
396
397my %UniqueOptions = (
398  '-isysroot' => 0  
399);
400
401##----------------------------------------------------------------------------##
402# Languages accepted.
403##----------------------------------------------------------------------------##
404
405my %LangsAccepted = (
406  "objective-c" => 1,
407  "c" => 1,
408  "c++" => 1,
409  "objective-c++" => 1
410);
411
412##----------------------------------------------------------------------------##
413#  Main Logic.
414##----------------------------------------------------------------------------##
415
416my $Action = 'link';
417my @CompileOpts;
418my @LinkOpts;
419my @Files;
420my $Lang;
421my $Output;
422my %Uniqued;
423
424# Forward arguments to gcc.
425my $Status = system($Compiler,@ARGV);
426if  (defined $ENV{'CCC_ANALYZER_LOG'}) {
427  print "$Compiler @ARGV\n";
428}
429if ($Status) { exit($Status >> 8); }
430
431# Get the analysis options.
432my $Analyses = $ENV{'CCC_ANALYZER_ANALYSIS'};
433
434# Get the store model.
435my $StoreModel = $ENV{'CCC_ANALYZER_STORE_MODEL'};
436
437# Get the constraints engine.
438my $ConstraintsModel = $ENV{'CCC_ANALYZER_CONSTRAINTS_MODEL'};
439
440# Get the output format.
441my $OutputFormat = $ENV{'CCC_ANALYZER_OUTPUT_FORMAT'};
442if (!defined $OutputFormat) { $OutputFormat = "html"; }
443
444# Determine the level of verbosity.
445my $Verbose = 0;
446if (defined $ENV{CCC_ANALYZER_VERBOSE}) { $Verbose = 1; }
447if (defined $ENV{CCC_ANALYZER_LOG}) { $Verbose = 2; }
448
449# Get the HTML output directory.
450my $HtmlDir = $ENV{'CCC_ANALYZER_HTML'};
451
452my %DisabledArchs = ('ppc' => 1, 'ppc64' => 1);
453my %ArchsSeen;
454my $HadArch = 0;
455
456# Process the arguments.
457foreach (my $i = 0; $i < scalar(@ARGV); ++$i) {
458  my $Arg = $ARGV[$i];  
459  my ($ArgKey) = split /=/,$Arg,2;
460
461  # Modes ccc-analyzer supports
462  if ($Arg =~ /^-(E|MM?)$/) { $Action = 'preprocess'; }
463  elsif ($Arg eq '-c') { $Action = 'compile'; }
464  elsif ($Arg =~ /^-print-prog-name/) { exit 0; }
465
466  # Specially handle duplicate cases of -arch
467  if ($Arg eq "-arch") {
468    my $arch = $ARGV[$i+1];
469    # We don't want to process 'ppc' because of Clang's lack of support
470    # for Altivec (also some #defines won't likely be defined correctly, etc.)
471    if (!(defined $DisabledArchs{$arch})) { $ArchsSeen{$arch} = 1; }
472    $HadArch = 1;
473    ++$i;
474    next;
475  }
476
477  # Options with possible arguments that should pass through to compiler.
478  if (defined $CompileOptionMap{$ArgKey}) {
479    my $Cnt = $CompileOptionMap{$ArgKey};
480    push @CompileOpts,$Arg;
481    while ($Cnt > 0) { ++$i; --$Cnt; push @CompileOpts, $ARGV[$i]; }
482    next;
483  }
484
485  # Options with possible arguments that should pass through to linker.
486  if (defined $LinkerOptionMap{$ArgKey}) {
487    my $Cnt = $LinkerOptionMap{$ArgKey};
488    push @LinkOpts,$Arg;
489    while ($Cnt > 0) { ++$i; --$Cnt; push @LinkOpts, $ARGV[$i]; }
490    next;
491  }
492
493  # Options with possible arguments that should pass through to both compiler
494  # and the linker.
495  if (defined $CompilerLinkerOptionMap{$ArgKey}) {
496    my $Cnt = $CompilerLinkerOptionMap{$ArgKey};
497    
498    # Check if this is an option that should have a unique value, and if so
499    # determine if the value was checked before.
500    if ($UniqueOptions{$Arg}) {
501      if (defined $Uniqued{$Arg}) {
502        $i += $Cnt;
503        next;
504      }
505      $Uniqued{$Arg} = 1;
506    }
507    
508    push @CompileOpts,$Arg;    
509    push @LinkOpts,$Arg;
510
511    while ($Cnt > 0) {
512      ++$i; --$Cnt;
513      push @CompileOpts, $ARGV[$i];
514      push @LinkOpts, $ARGV[$i];
515    }
516    next;
517  }
518  
519  # Ignored options.
520  if (defined $IgnoredOptionMap{$ArgKey}) {
521    my $Cnt = $IgnoredOptionMap{$ArgKey};
522    while ($Cnt > 0) {
523      ++$i; --$Cnt;
524    }
525    next;
526  }
527  
528  # Compile mode flags.
529  if ($Arg =~ /^-[D,I,U](.*)$/) {
530    my $Tmp = $Arg;    
531    if ($1 eq '') {
532      # FIXME: Check if we are going off the end.
533      ++$i;
534      $Tmp = $Arg . $ARGV[$i];
535    }
536    push @CompileOpts,$Tmp;
537    next;
538  }
539  
540  # Language.
541  if ($Arg eq '-x') {
542    $Lang = $ARGV[$i+1];
543    ++$i; next;
544  }
545
546  # Output file.
547  if ($Arg eq '-o') {
548    ++$i;
549    $Output = $ARGV[$i];
550    next;
551  }
552  
553  # Get the link mode.
554  if ($Arg =~ /^-[l,L,O]/) {
555    if ($Arg eq '-O') { push @LinkOpts,'-O1'; }
556    elsif ($Arg eq '-Os') { push @LinkOpts,'-O2'; }
557    else { push @LinkOpts,$Arg; }
558    next;
559  }
560  
561  if ($Arg =~ /^-std=/) {
562    push @CompileOpts,$Arg;
563    next;
564  }
565  
566#  if ($Arg =~ /^-f/) {
567#    # FIXME: Not sure if the remaining -fxxxx options have no arguments.
568#    push @CompileOpts,$Arg;
569#    push @LinkOpts,$Arg;  # FIXME: Not sure if these are link opts.
570#  }
571  
572  # Get the compiler/link mode.
573  if ($Arg =~ /^-F(.+)$/) {
574    my $Tmp = $Arg;
575    if ($1 eq '') {
576      # FIXME: Check if we are going off the end.
577      ++$i;
578      $Tmp = $Arg . $ARGV[$i];
579    }
580    push @CompileOpts,$Tmp;
581    push @LinkOpts,$Tmp;
582    next;
583  }
584
585  # Input files.
586  if ($Arg eq '-filelist') {
587    # FIXME: Make sure we aren't walking off the end.
588    open(IN, $ARGV[$i+1]);
589    while (<IN>) { s/\015?\012//; push @Files,$_; }
590    close(IN);
591    ++$i;
592    next;
593  }
594  
595  # Handle -Wno-.  We don't care about extra warnings, but
596  # we should suppress ones that we don't want to see.
597  if ($Arg =~ /^-Wno-/) {
598    push @CompileOpts, $Arg;
599    next;
600  }
601
602  if (!($Arg =~ /^-/)) {
603    push @Files, $Arg;
604    next;
605  }
606}
607
608if ($Action eq 'compile' or $Action eq 'link') {
609  my @Archs = keys %ArchsSeen;
610  # Skip the file if we don't support the architectures specified.
611  exit 0 if ($HadArch && scalar(@Archs) == 0);
612  
613  foreach my $file (@Files) {
614    # Determine the language for the file.
615    my $FileLang = $Lang;
616
617    if (!defined($FileLang)) {
618      # Infer the language from the extension.
619      if ($file =~ /[.]([^.]+)$/) {
620        $FileLang = $LangMap{$1};
621      }
622    }
623    
624    # FileLang still not defined?  Skip the file.
625    next if (!defined $FileLang);
626
627    # Language not accepted?
628    next if (!defined $LangsAccepted{$FileLang});
629
630    my @CmdArgs;
631    my @AnalyzeArgs;    
632    
633    if ($FileLang ne 'unknown') {
634      push @CmdArgs, '-x', $FileLang;
635    }
636
637    if (defined $StoreModel) {
638      push @AnalyzeArgs, "-analyzer-store=$StoreModel";
639    }
640
641    if (defined $ConstraintsModel) {
642      push @AnalyzeArgs, "-analyzer-constraints=$ConstraintsModel";
643    }
644    
645    if (defined $Analyses) {
646      push @AnalyzeArgs, split '\s+', $Analyses;
647    }
648
649    if (defined $OutputFormat) {
650      push @AnalyzeArgs, "-analyzer-output=" . $OutputFormat;
651      if ($OutputFormat =~ /plist/) {
652        # Change "Output" to be a file.
653        my ($h, $f) = tempfile("report-XXXXXX", SUFFIX => ".plist",
654                               DIR => $HtmlDir);
655        $ResultFile = $f;
656        # If the HtmlDir is not set, we sould clean up the plist files.
657        if (!defined $HtmlDir || -z $HtmlDir) {
658        	$CleanupFile = $f; 
659        }
660      }
661    }
662
663    push @CmdArgs, @CompileOpts;
664    push @CmdArgs, $file;
665
666    if (scalar @Archs) {
667      foreach my $arch (@Archs) {
668        my @NewArgs;
669        push @NewArgs, '-arch', $arch;
670        push @NewArgs, @CmdArgs;
671        Analyze($Clang, \@NewArgs, \@AnalyzeArgs, $FileLang, $Output,
672                $Verbose, $HtmlDir, $file);
673      }
674    }
675    else {
676      Analyze($Clang, \@CmdArgs, \@AnalyzeArgs, $FileLang, $Output,
677              $Verbose, $HtmlDir, $file);
678    }
679  }
680}
681
682exit($Status >> 8);
683
684