asan_report.cc revision 7a0bba457ee05ced3adf37a0c0790d0ed23a5446
1//===-- asan_report.cc ----------------------------------------------------===//
2//
3//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This file is a part of AddressSanitizer, an address sanity checker.
11//
12// This file contains error reporting code.
13//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14#include "asan_flags.h"
15#include "asan_internal.h"
16#include "asan_mapping.h"
17#include "asan_report.h"
18#include "asan_stack.h"
19#include "asan_thread.h"
20#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common.h"
21#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_flags.h"
22#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_report_decorator.h"
23#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_symbolizer.h"
24
25namespace __asan {
26
27// -------------------- User-specified callbacks ----------------- {{{1
28static void (*error_report_callback)(const char*);
29static char *error_message_buffer = 0;
30static uptr error_message_buffer_pos = 0;
31static uptr error_message_buffer_size = 0;
32
33void AppendToErrorMessageBuffer(const char *buffer) {
34  if (error_message_buffer) {
35    uptr length = internal_strlen(buffer);
36    CHECK_GE(error_message_buffer_size, error_message_buffer_pos);
37    uptr remaining = error_message_buffer_size - error_message_buffer_pos;
38    internal_strncpy(error_message_buffer + error_message_buffer_pos,
39                     buffer, remaining);
40    error_message_buffer[error_message_buffer_size - 1] = '\0';
41    // FIXME: reallocate the buffer instead of truncating the message.
42    error_message_buffer_pos += remaining > length ? length : remaining;
43  }
44}
45
46// ---------------------- Decorator ------------------------------ {{{1
47bool PrintsToTtyCached() {
48  static int cached = 0;
49  static bool prints_to_tty;
50  if (!cached) {  // Ok wrt threads since we are printing only from one thread.
51    prints_to_tty = PrintsToTty();
52    cached = 1;
53  }
54  return prints_to_tty;
55}
56class Decorator: private __sanitizer::AnsiColorDecorator {
57 public:
58  Decorator() : __sanitizer::AnsiColorDecorator(PrintsToTtyCached()) { }
59  const char *Warning()    { return Red(); }
60  const char *EndWarning() { return Default(); }
61  const char *Access()     { return Blue(); }
62  const char *EndAccess()  { return Default(); }
63  const char *Location()   { return Green(); }
64  const char *EndLocation() { return Default(); }
65  const char *Allocation()  { return Magenta(); }
66  const char *EndAllocation()  { return Default(); }
67
68  const char *ShadowByte(u8 byte) {
69    switch (byte) {
70      case kAsanHeapLeftRedzoneMagic:
71      case kAsanHeapRightRedzoneMagic:
72        return Red();
73      case kAsanHeapFreeMagic:
74        return Magenta();
75      case kAsanStackLeftRedzoneMagic:
76      case kAsanStackMidRedzoneMagic:
77      case kAsanStackRightRedzoneMagic:
78      case kAsanStackPartialRedzoneMagic:
79        return Red();
80      case kAsanStackAfterReturnMagic:
81        return Magenta();
82      case kAsanInitializationOrderMagic:
83        return Cyan();
84      case kAsanUserPoisonedMemoryMagic:
85        return Blue();
86      case kAsanStackUseAfterScopeMagic:
87        return Magenta();
88      case kAsanGlobalRedzoneMagic:
89        return Red();
90      case kAsanInternalHeapMagic:
91        return Yellow();
92      default:
93        return Default();
94    }
95  }
96  const char *EndShadowByte() { return Default(); }
97};
98
99// ---------------------- Helper functions ----------------------- {{{1
100
101static void PrintShadowByte(const char *before, u8 byte,
102                            const char *after = "\n") {
103  Decorator d;
104  Printf("%s%s%x%x%s%s", before,
105         d.ShadowByte(byte), byte >> 4, byte & 15, d.EndShadowByte(), after);
106}
107
108static void PrintShadowBytes(const char *before, u8 *bytes,
109                             u8 *guilty, uptr n) {
110  Decorator d;
111  if (before)
112    Printf("%s%p:", before, bytes);
113  for (uptr i = 0; i < n; i++) {
114    u8 *p = bytes + i;
115    const char *before = p == guilty ? "[" :
116        p - 1 == guilty ? "" : " ";
117    const char *after = p == guilty ? "]" : "";
118    PrintShadowByte(before, *p, after);
119  }
120  Printf("\n");
121}
122
123static void PrintLegend() {
124  Printf("Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents %d "
125         "application bytes):\n", (int)SHADOW_GRANULARITY);
126  PrintShadowByte("  Addressable:           ", 0);
127  Printf("  Partially addressable: ");
128  for (u8 i = 1; i < SHADOW_GRANULARITY; i++)
129    PrintShadowByte("", i, " ");
130  Printf("\n");
131  PrintShadowByte("  Heap left redzone:     ", kAsanHeapLeftRedzoneMagic);
132  PrintShadowByte("  Heap right redzone:    ", kAsanHeapRightRedzoneMagic);
133  PrintShadowByte("  Freed heap region:     ", kAsanHeapFreeMagic);
134  PrintShadowByte("  Stack left redzone:    ", kAsanStackLeftRedzoneMagic);
135  PrintShadowByte("  Stack mid redzone:     ", kAsanStackMidRedzoneMagic);
136  PrintShadowByte("  Stack right redzone:   ", kAsanStackRightRedzoneMagic);
137  PrintShadowByte("  Stack partial redzone: ", kAsanStackPartialRedzoneMagic);
138  PrintShadowByte("  Stack after return:    ", kAsanStackAfterReturnMagic);
139  PrintShadowByte("  Stack use after scope: ", kAsanStackUseAfterScopeMagic);
140  PrintShadowByte("  Global redzone:        ", kAsanGlobalRedzoneMagic);
141  PrintShadowByte("  Global init order:     ", kAsanInitializationOrderMagic);
142  PrintShadowByte("  Poisoned by user:      ", kAsanUserPoisonedMemoryMagic);
143  PrintShadowByte("  ASan internal:         ", kAsanInternalHeapMagic);
144}
145
146static void PrintShadowMemoryForAddress(uptr addr) {
147  if (!AddrIsInMem(addr))
148    return;
149  uptr shadow_addr = MemToShadow(addr);
150  const uptr n_bytes_per_row = 16;
151  uptr aligned_shadow = shadow_addr & ~(n_bytes_per_row - 1);
152  Printf("Shadow bytes around the buggy address:\n");
153  for (int i = -5; i <= 5; i++) {
154    const char *prefix = (i == 0) ? "=>" : "  ";
155    PrintShadowBytes(prefix,
156                     (u8*)(aligned_shadow + i * n_bytes_per_row),
157                     (u8*)shadow_addr, n_bytes_per_row);
158  }
159  if (flags()->print_legend)
160    PrintLegend();
161}
162
163static void PrintZoneForPointer(uptr ptr, uptr zone_ptr,
164                                const char *zone_name) {
165  if (zone_ptr) {
166    if (zone_name) {
167      Printf("malloc_zone_from_ptr(%p) = %p, which is %s\n",
168                 ptr, zone_ptr, zone_name);
169    } else {
170      Printf("malloc_zone_from_ptr(%p) = %p, which doesn't have a name\n",
171                 ptr, zone_ptr);
172    }
173  } else {
174    Printf("malloc_zone_from_ptr(%p) = 0\n", ptr);
175  }
176}
177
178// ---------------------- Address Descriptions ------------------- {{{1
179
180static bool IsASCII(unsigned char c) {
181  return /*0x00 <= c &&*/ c <= 0x7F;
182}
183
184static const char *MaybeDemangleGlobalName(const char *name) {
185  // We can spoil names of globals with C linkage, so use an heuristic
186  // approach to check if the name should be demangled.
187  return (name[0] == '_' && name[1] == 'Z') ? Demangle(name) : name;
188}
189
190// Check if the global is a zero-terminated ASCII string. If so, print it.
191static void PrintGlobalNameIfASCII(const __asan_global &g) {
192  for (uptr p = g.beg; p < g.beg + g.size - 1; p++) {
193    unsigned char c = *(unsigned char*)p;
194    if (c == '\0' || !IsASCII(c)) return;
195  }
196  if (*(char*)(g.beg + g.size - 1) != '\0') return;
197  Printf("  '%s' is ascii string '%s'\n",
198         MaybeDemangleGlobalName(g.name), (char*)g.beg);
199}
200
201bool DescribeAddressRelativeToGlobal(uptr addr, uptr size,
202                                     const __asan_global &g) {
203  static const uptr kMinimalDistanceFromAnotherGlobal = 64;
204  if (addr <= g.beg - kMinimalDistanceFromAnotherGlobal) return false;
205  if (addr >= g.beg + g.size_with_redzone) return false;
206  Decorator d;
207  Printf("%s", d.Location());
208  if (addr < g.beg) {
209    Printf("%p is located %zd bytes to the left", (void*)addr, g.beg - addr);
210  } else if (addr + size > g.beg + g.size) {
211    if (addr < g.beg + g.size)
212      addr = g.beg + g.size;
213    Printf("%p is located %zd bytes to the right", (void*)addr,
214           addr - (g.beg + g.size));
215  } else {
216    // Can it happen?
217    Printf("%p is located %zd bytes inside", (void*)addr, addr - g.beg);
218  }
219  Printf(" of global variable '%s' from '%s' (0x%zx) of size %zu\n",
220             MaybeDemangleGlobalName(g.name), g.module_name, g.beg, g.size);
221  Printf("%s", d.EndLocation());
222  PrintGlobalNameIfASCII(g);
223  return true;
224}
225
226bool DescribeAddressIfShadow(uptr addr) {
227  if (AddrIsInMem(addr))
228    return false;
229  static const char kAddrInShadowReport[] =
230      "Address %p is located in the %s.\n";
231  if (AddrIsInShadowGap(addr)) {
232    Printf(kAddrInShadowReport, addr, "shadow gap area");
233    return true;
234  }
235  if (AddrIsInHighShadow(addr)) {
236    Printf(kAddrInShadowReport, addr, "high shadow area");
237    return true;
238  }
239  if (AddrIsInLowShadow(addr)) {
240    Printf(kAddrInShadowReport, addr, "low shadow area");
241    return true;
242  }
243  CHECK(0 && "Address is not in memory and not in shadow?");
244  return false;
245}
246
247// Return " (thread_name) " or an empty string if the name is empty.
248const char *ThreadNameWithParenthesis(AsanThreadContext *t, char buff[],
249                                      uptr buff_len) {
250  const char *name = t->name;
251  if (name[0] == '\0') return "";
252  buff[0] = 0;
253  internal_strncat(buff, " (", 3);
254  internal_strncat(buff, name, buff_len - 4);
255  internal_strncat(buff, ")", 2);
256  return buff;
257}
258
259const char *ThreadNameWithParenthesis(u32 tid, char buff[],
260                                      uptr buff_len) {
261  if (tid == kInvalidTid) return "";
262  asanThreadRegistry().CheckLocked();
263  AsanThreadContext *t = GetThreadContextByTidLocked(tid);
264  return ThreadNameWithParenthesis(t, buff, buff_len);
265}
266
267bool DescribeAddressIfStack(uptr addr, uptr access_size) {
268  AsanThread *t = FindThreadByStackAddress(addr);
269  if (!t) return false;
270  const s64 kBufSize = 4095;
271  char buf[kBufSize];
272  uptr offset = 0;
273  uptr frame_pc = 0;
274  char tname[128];
275  const char *frame_descr = t->GetFrameNameByAddr(addr, &offset, &frame_pc);
276
277#ifdef __powerpc64__
278  // On PowerPC64, the address of a function actually points to a
279  // three-doubleword data structure with the first field containing
280  // the address of the function's code.
281  frame_pc = *reinterpret_cast<uptr *>(frame_pc);
282#endif
283
284  // This string is created by the compiler and has the following form:
285  // "n alloc_1 alloc_2 ... alloc_n"
286  // where alloc_i looks like "offset size len ObjectName ".
287  CHECK(frame_descr);
288  Decorator d;
289  Printf("%s", d.Location());
290  Printf("Address %p is located in stack of thread T%d%s "
291         "at offset %zu in frame\n",
292         addr, t->tid(),
293         ThreadNameWithParenthesis(t->tid(), tname, sizeof(tname)),
294         offset);
295  // Now we print the frame where the alloca has happened.
296  // We print this frame as a stack trace with one element.
297  // The symbolizer may print more than one frame if inlining was involved.
298  // The frame numbers may be different than those in the stack trace printed
299  // previously. That's unfortunate, but I have no better solution,
300  // especially given that the alloca may be from entirely different place
301  // (e.g. use-after-scope, or different thread's stack).
302  StackTrace alloca_stack;
303  alloca_stack.trace[0] = frame_pc + 16;
304  alloca_stack.size = 1;
305  Printf("%s", d.EndLocation());
306  PrintStack(&alloca_stack);
307  // Report the number of stack objects.
308  char *p;
309  s64 n_objects = internal_simple_strtoll(frame_descr, &p, 10);
310  CHECK_GT(n_objects, 0);
311  Printf("  This frame has %zu object(s):\n", n_objects);
312  // Report all objects in this frame.
313  for (s64 i = 0; i < n_objects; i++) {
314    s64 beg, size;
315    s64 len;
316    beg  = internal_simple_strtoll(p, &p, 10);
317    size = internal_simple_strtoll(p, &p, 10);
318    len  = internal_simple_strtoll(p, &p, 10);
319    if (beg <= 0 || size <= 0 || len < 0 || *p != ' ') {
320      Printf("AddressSanitizer can't parse the stack frame "
321                 "descriptor: |%s|\n", frame_descr);
322      break;
323    }
324    p++;
325    buf[0] = 0;
326    internal_strncat(buf, p, static_cast<uptr>(Min(kBufSize, len)));
327    p += len;
328    Printf("    [%lld, %lld) '%s'\n", beg, beg + size, buf);
329  }
330  Printf("HINT: this may be a false positive if your program uses "
331             "some custom stack unwind mechanism or swapcontext\n"
332             "      (longjmp and C++ exceptions *are* supported)\n");
333  DescribeThread(t->context());
334  return true;
335}
336
337static void DescribeAccessToHeapChunk(AsanChunkView chunk, uptr addr,
338                                      uptr access_size) {
339  sptr offset;
340  Decorator d;
341  Printf("%s", d.Location());
342  if (chunk.AddrIsAtLeft(addr, access_size, &offset)) {
343    Printf("%p is located %zd bytes to the left of", (void*)addr, offset);
344  } else if (chunk.AddrIsAtRight(addr, access_size, &offset)) {
345    if (offset < 0) {
346      addr -= offset;
347      offset = 0;
348    }
349    Printf("%p is located %zd bytes to the right of", (void*)addr, offset);
350  } else if (chunk.AddrIsInside(addr, access_size, &offset)) {
351    Printf("%p is located %zd bytes inside of", (void*)addr, offset);
352  } else {
353    Printf("%p is located somewhere around (this is AddressSanitizer bug!)",
354           (void*)addr);
355  }
356  Printf(" %zu-byte region [%p,%p)\n", chunk.UsedSize(),
357         (void*)(chunk.Beg()), (void*)(chunk.End()));
358  Printf("%s", d.EndLocation());
359}
360
361void DescribeHeapAddress(uptr addr, uptr access_size) {
362  AsanChunkView chunk = FindHeapChunkByAddress(addr);
363  if (!chunk.IsValid()) return;
364  DescribeAccessToHeapChunk(chunk, addr, access_size);
365  CHECK(chunk.AllocTid() != kInvalidTid);
366  asanThreadRegistry().CheckLocked();
367  AsanThreadContext *alloc_thread =
368      GetThreadContextByTidLocked(chunk.AllocTid());
369  StackTrace alloc_stack;
370  chunk.GetAllocStack(&alloc_stack);
371  AsanThread *t = GetCurrentThread();
372  CHECK(t);
373  char tname[128];
374  Decorator d;
375  if (chunk.FreeTid() != kInvalidTid) {
376    AsanThreadContext *free_thread =
377        GetThreadContextByTidLocked(chunk.FreeTid());
378    Printf("%sfreed by thread T%d%s here:%s\n", d.Allocation(),
379           free_thread->tid,
380           ThreadNameWithParenthesis(free_thread, tname, sizeof(tname)),
381           d.EndAllocation());
382    StackTrace free_stack;
383    chunk.GetFreeStack(&free_stack);
384    PrintStack(&free_stack);
385    Printf("%spreviously allocated by thread T%d%s here:%s\n",
386           d.Allocation(), alloc_thread->tid,
387           ThreadNameWithParenthesis(alloc_thread, tname, sizeof(tname)),
388           d.EndAllocation());
389    PrintStack(&alloc_stack);
390    DescribeThread(t->context());
391    DescribeThread(free_thread);
392    DescribeThread(alloc_thread);
393  } else {
394    Printf("%sallocated by thread T%d%s here:%s\n", d.Allocation(),
395           alloc_thread->tid,
396           ThreadNameWithParenthesis(alloc_thread, tname, sizeof(tname)),
397           d.EndAllocation());
398    PrintStack(&alloc_stack);
399    DescribeThread(t->context());
400    DescribeThread(alloc_thread);
401  }
402}
403
404void DescribeAddress(uptr addr, uptr access_size) {
405  // Check if this is shadow or shadow gap.
406  if (DescribeAddressIfShadow(addr))
407    return;
408  CHECK(AddrIsInMem(addr));
409  if (DescribeAddressIfGlobal(addr, access_size))
410    return;
411  if (DescribeAddressIfStack(addr, access_size))
412    return;
413  // Assume it is a heap address.
414  DescribeHeapAddress(addr, access_size);
415}
416
417// ------------------- Thread description -------------------- {{{1
418
419void DescribeThread(AsanThreadContext *context) {
420  CHECK(context);
421  asanThreadRegistry().CheckLocked();
422  // No need to announce the main thread.
423  if (context->tid == 0 || context->announced) {
424    return;
425  }
426  context->announced = true;
427  char tname[128];
428  Printf("Thread T%d%s", context->tid,
429         ThreadNameWithParenthesis(context->tid, tname, sizeof(tname)));
430  Printf(" created by T%d%s here:\n",
431         context->parent_tid,
432         ThreadNameWithParenthesis(context->parent_tid,
433                                   tname, sizeof(tname)));
434  PrintStack(&context->stack);
435  // Recursively described parent thread if needed.
436  if (flags()->print_full_thread_history) {
437    AsanThreadContext *parent_context =
438        GetThreadContextByTidLocked(context->parent_tid);
439    DescribeThread(parent_context);
440  }
441}
442
443// -------------------- Different kinds of reports ----------------- {{{1
444
445// Use ScopedInErrorReport to run common actions just before and
446// immediately after printing error report.
447class ScopedInErrorReport {
448 public:
449  ScopedInErrorReport() {
450    static atomic_uint32_t num_calls;
451    static u32 reporting_thread_tid;
452    if (atomic_fetch_add(&num_calls, 1, memory_order_relaxed) != 0) {
453      // Do not print more than one report, otherwise they will mix up.
454      // Error reporting functions shouldn't return at this situation, as
455      // they are defined as no-return.
456      Report("AddressSanitizer: while reporting a bug found another one."
457                 "Ignoring.\n");
458      u32 current_tid = GetCurrentTidOrInvalid();
459      if (current_tid != reporting_thread_tid) {
460        // ASan found two bugs in different threads simultaneously. Sleep
461        // long enough to make sure that the thread which started to print
462        // an error report will finish doing it.
463        SleepForSeconds(Max(100, flags()->sleep_before_dying + 1));
464      }
465      // If we're still not dead for some reason, use raw _exit() instead of
466      // Die() to bypass any additional checks.
467      internal__exit(flags()->exitcode);
468    }
469    ASAN_ON_ERROR();
470    // Make sure the registry and sanitizer report mutexes are locked while
471    // we're printing an error report.
472    // We can lock them only here to avoid self-deadlock in case of
473    // recursive reports.
474    asanThreadRegistry().Lock();
475    CommonSanitizerReportMutex.Lock();
476    reporting_thread_tid = GetCurrentTidOrInvalid();
477    Printf("===================================================="
478           "=============\n");
479    if (reporting_thread_tid != kInvalidTid) {
480      // We started reporting an error message. Stop using the fake stack
481      // in case we call an instrumented function from a symbolizer.
482      AsanThread *curr_thread = GetCurrentThread();
483      CHECK(curr_thread);
484      if (curr_thread->fake_stack())
485        curr_thread->fake_stack()->StopUsingFakeStack();
486    }
487  }
488  // Destructor is NORETURN, as functions that report errors are.
489  NORETURN ~ScopedInErrorReport() {
490    // Make sure the current thread is announced.
491    AsanThread *curr_thread = GetCurrentThread();
492    if (curr_thread) {
493      DescribeThread(curr_thread->context());
494    }
495    // Print memory stats.
496    if (flags()->print_stats)
497      __asan_print_accumulated_stats();
498    if (error_report_callback) {
499      error_report_callback(error_message_buffer);
500    }
501    Report("ABORTING\n");
502    Die();
503  }
504};
505
506static void ReportSummary(const char *error_type, StackTrace *stack) {
507  if (!stack->size) return;
508  if (IsSymbolizerAvailable()) {
509    AddressInfo ai;
510    // Currently, we include the first stack frame into the report summary.
511    // Maybe sometimes we need to choose another frame (e.g. skip memcpy/etc).
512    uptr pc = StackTrace::GetPreviousInstructionPc(stack->trace[0]);
513    SymbolizeCode(pc, &ai, 1);
514    ReportErrorSummary(error_type,
515                       StripPathPrefix(ai.file,
516                                       common_flags()->strip_path_prefix),
517                       ai.line, ai.function);
518  }
519  // FIXME: do we need to print anything at all if there is no symbolizer?
520}
521
522void ReportSIGSEGV(uptr pc, uptr sp, uptr bp, uptr addr) {
523  ScopedInErrorReport in_report;
524  Decorator d;
525  Printf("%s", d.Warning());
526  Report("ERROR: AddressSanitizer: SEGV on unknown address %p"
527             " (pc %p sp %p bp %p T%d)\n",
528             (void*)addr, (void*)pc, (void*)sp, (void*)bp,
529             GetCurrentTidOrInvalid());
530  Printf("%s", d.EndWarning());
531  Printf("AddressSanitizer can not provide additional info.\n");
532  GET_STACK_TRACE_FATAL(pc, bp);
533  PrintStack(&stack);
534  ReportSummary("SEGV", &stack);
535}
536
537void ReportDoubleFree(uptr addr, StackTrace *stack) {
538  ScopedInErrorReport in_report;
539  Decorator d;
540  Printf("%s", d.Warning());
541  char tname[128];
542  u32 curr_tid = GetCurrentTidOrInvalid();
543  Report("ERROR: AddressSanitizer: attempting double-free on %p in "
544         "thread T%d%s:\n",
545         addr, curr_tid,
546         ThreadNameWithParenthesis(curr_tid, tname, sizeof(tname)));
547
548  Printf("%s", d.EndWarning());
549  PrintStack(stack);
550  DescribeHeapAddress(addr, 1);
551  ReportSummary("double-free", stack);
552}
553
554void ReportFreeNotMalloced(uptr addr, StackTrace *stack) {
555  ScopedInErrorReport in_report;
556  Decorator d;
557  Printf("%s", d.Warning());
558  char tname[128];
559  u32 curr_tid = GetCurrentTidOrInvalid();
560  Report("ERROR: AddressSanitizer: attempting free on address "
561             "which was not malloc()-ed: %p in thread T%d%s\n", addr,
562         curr_tid, ThreadNameWithParenthesis(curr_tid, tname, sizeof(tname)));
563  Printf("%s", d.EndWarning());
564  PrintStack(stack);
565  DescribeHeapAddress(addr, 1);
566  ReportSummary("bad-free", stack);
567}
568
569void ReportAllocTypeMismatch(uptr addr, StackTrace *stack,
570                             AllocType alloc_type,
571                             AllocType dealloc_type) {
572  static const char *alloc_names[] =
573    {"INVALID", "malloc", "operator new", "operator new []"};
574  static const char *dealloc_names[] =
575    {"INVALID", "free", "operator delete", "operator delete []"};
576  CHECK_NE(alloc_type, dealloc_type);
577  ScopedInErrorReport in_report;
578  Decorator d;
579  Printf("%s", d.Warning());
580  Report("ERROR: AddressSanitizer: alloc-dealloc-mismatch (%s vs %s) on %p\n",
581        alloc_names[alloc_type], dealloc_names[dealloc_type], addr);
582  Printf("%s", d.EndWarning());
583  PrintStack(stack);
584  DescribeHeapAddress(addr, 1);
585  ReportSummary("alloc-dealloc-mismatch", stack);
586  Report("HINT: if you don't care about these warnings you may set "
587         "ASAN_OPTIONS=alloc_dealloc_mismatch=0\n");
588}
589
590void ReportMallocUsableSizeNotOwned(uptr addr, StackTrace *stack) {
591  ScopedInErrorReport in_report;
592  Decorator d;
593  Printf("%s", d.Warning());
594  Report("ERROR: AddressSanitizer: attempting to call "
595             "malloc_usable_size() for pointer which is "
596             "not owned: %p\n", addr);
597  Printf("%s", d.EndWarning());
598  PrintStack(stack);
599  DescribeHeapAddress(addr, 1);
600  ReportSummary("bad-malloc_usable_size", stack);
601}
602
603void ReportAsanGetAllocatedSizeNotOwned(uptr addr, StackTrace *stack) {
604  ScopedInErrorReport in_report;
605  Decorator d;
606  Printf("%s", d.Warning());
607  Report("ERROR: AddressSanitizer: attempting to call "
608             "__asan_get_allocated_size() for pointer which is "
609             "not owned: %p\n", addr);
610  Printf("%s", d.EndWarning());
611  PrintStack(stack);
612  DescribeHeapAddress(addr, 1);
613  ReportSummary("bad-__asan_get_allocated_size", stack);
614}
615
616void ReportStringFunctionMemoryRangesOverlap(
617    const char *function, const char *offset1, uptr length1,
618    const char *offset2, uptr length2, StackTrace *stack) {
619  ScopedInErrorReport in_report;
620  Decorator d;
621  char bug_type[100];
622  internal_snprintf(bug_type, sizeof(bug_type), "%s-param-overlap", function);
623  Printf("%s", d.Warning());
624  Report("ERROR: AddressSanitizer: %s: "
625             "memory ranges [%p,%p) and [%p, %p) overlap\n", \
626             bug_type, offset1, offset1 + length1, offset2, offset2 + length2);
627  Printf("%s", d.EndWarning());
628  PrintStack(stack);
629  DescribeAddress((uptr)offset1, length1);
630  DescribeAddress((uptr)offset2, length2);
631  ReportSummary(bug_type, stack);
632}
633
634// ----------------------- Mac-specific reports ----------------- {{{1
635
636void WarnMacFreeUnallocated(
637    uptr addr, uptr zone_ptr, const char *zone_name, StackTrace *stack) {
638  // Just print a warning here.
639  Printf("free_common(%p) -- attempting to free unallocated memory.\n"
640             "AddressSanitizer is ignoring this error on Mac OS now.\n",
641             addr);
642  PrintZoneForPointer(addr, zone_ptr, zone_name);
643  PrintStack(stack);
644  DescribeHeapAddress(addr, 1);
645}
646
647void ReportMacMzReallocUnknown(
648    uptr addr, uptr zone_ptr, const char *zone_name, StackTrace *stack) {
649  ScopedInErrorReport in_report;
650  Printf("mz_realloc(%p) -- attempting to realloc unallocated memory.\n"
651             "This is an unrecoverable problem, exiting now.\n",
652             addr);
653  PrintZoneForPointer(addr, zone_ptr, zone_name);
654  PrintStack(stack);
655  DescribeHeapAddress(addr, 1);
656}
657
658void ReportMacCfReallocUnknown(
659    uptr addr, uptr zone_ptr, const char *zone_name, StackTrace *stack) {
660  ScopedInErrorReport in_report;
661  Printf("cf_realloc(%p) -- attempting to realloc unallocated memory.\n"
662             "This is an unrecoverable problem, exiting now.\n",
663             addr);
664  PrintZoneForPointer(addr, zone_ptr, zone_name);
665  PrintStack(stack);
666  DescribeHeapAddress(addr, 1);
667}
668
669}  // namespace __asan
670
671// --------------------------- Interface --------------------- {{{1
672using namespace __asan;  // NOLINT
673
674void __asan_report_error(uptr pc, uptr bp, uptr sp,
675                         uptr addr, bool is_write, uptr access_size) {
676  ScopedInErrorReport in_report;
677
678  // Determine the error type.
679  const char *bug_descr = "unknown-crash";
680  if (AddrIsInMem(addr)) {
681    u8 *shadow_addr = (u8*)MemToShadow(addr);
682    // If we are accessing 16 bytes, look at the second shadow byte.
683    if (*shadow_addr == 0 && access_size > SHADOW_GRANULARITY)
684      shadow_addr++;
685    // If we are in the partial right redzone, look at the next shadow byte.
686    if (*shadow_addr > 0 && *shadow_addr < 128)
687      shadow_addr++;
688    switch (*shadow_addr) {
689      case kAsanHeapLeftRedzoneMagic:
690      case kAsanHeapRightRedzoneMagic:
691        bug_descr = "heap-buffer-overflow";
692        break;
693      case kAsanHeapFreeMagic:
694        bug_descr = "heap-use-after-free";
695        break;
696      case kAsanStackLeftRedzoneMagic:
697        bug_descr = "stack-buffer-underflow";
698        break;
699      case kAsanInitializationOrderMagic:
700        bug_descr = "initialization-order-fiasco";
701        break;
702      case kAsanStackMidRedzoneMagic:
703      case kAsanStackRightRedzoneMagic:
704      case kAsanStackPartialRedzoneMagic:
705        bug_descr = "stack-buffer-overflow";
706        break;
707      case kAsanStackAfterReturnMagic:
708        bug_descr = "stack-use-after-return";
709        break;
710      case kAsanUserPoisonedMemoryMagic:
711        bug_descr = "use-after-poison";
712        break;
713      case kAsanStackUseAfterScopeMagic:
714        bug_descr = "stack-use-after-scope";
715        break;
716      case kAsanGlobalRedzoneMagic:
717        bug_descr = "global-buffer-overflow";
718        break;
719    }
720  }
721  Decorator d;
722  Printf("%s", d.Warning());
723  Report("ERROR: AddressSanitizer: %s on address "
724             "%p at pc 0x%zx bp 0x%zx sp 0x%zx\n",
725             bug_descr, (void*)addr, pc, bp, sp);
726  Printf("%s", d.EndWarning());
727
728  u32 curr_tid = GetCurrentTidOrInvalid();
729  char tname[128];
730  Printf("%s%s of size %zu at %p thread T%d%s%s\n",
731         d.Access(),
732         access_size ? (is_write ? "WRITE" : "READ") : "ACCESS",
733         access_size, (void*)addr, curr_tid,
734         ThreadNameWithParenthesis(curr_tid, tname, sizeof(tname)),
735         d.EndAccess());
736
737  GET_STACK_TRACE_FATAL(pc, bp);
738  PrintStack(&stack);
739
740  DescribeAddress(addr, access_size);
741  ReportSummary(bug_descr, &stack);
742  PrintShadowMemoryForAddress(addr);
743}
744
745void NOINLINE __asan_set_error_report_callback(void (*callback)(const char*)) {
746  error_report_callback = callback;
747  if (callback) {
748    error_message_buffer_size = 1 << 16;
749    error_message_buffer =
750        (char*)MmapOrDie(error_message_buffer_size, __FUNCTION__);
751    error_message_buffer_pos = 0;
752  }
753}
754
755void __asan_describe_address(uptr addr) {
756  DescribeAddress(addr, 1);
757}
758
759#if !SANITIZER_SUPPORTS_WEAK_HOOKS
760// Provide default implementation of __asan_on_error that does nothing
761// and may be overriden by user.
762SANITIZER_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE NOINLINE
763void __asan_on_error() {}
764#endif
765