dosio.h revision 543547a52a20cb7e69d74921b2f691078fd55d83
1/*
2 * v1.0
3 *
4 * Disk I/O include file for the ext2fs/DOS library.
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 1997 Mark Habersack
7 *
8 * %Begin-Header%
9 * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Library
10 * General Public License, version 2.
11 * %End-Header%
12 */
13
14#ifndef __diskio_h
15#define __diskio_h
16#ifdef __TURBOC__
17#ifndef __LARGE__
18# error "ext2fs/DOS library requires LARGE model!"
19#endif
20#endif
21
22#ifdef __TURBOC__
23#include "msdos.h"
24#endif
25
26/*
27 * A helper structure used in LBA => CHS conversion
28 */
29typedef struct
30{
31  unsigned short       cyl;     /* Cylinder (or track) */
32  unsigned short       head;
33  unsigned short       sector;
34  unsigned short       offset;  /* Offset of byte within the sector */
35} CHS;
36
37/*
38 * All partition data we need is here
39 */
40typedef struct
41{
42  char                 *dev;  /* _Linux_ device name (like "/dev/hda1") */
43  unsigned char        phys;  /* Physical DOS drive number */
44  unsigned long        start; /* LBA address of partition start */
45  unsigned long        len;   /* length of partition in sectors */
46  unsigned char        pno;   /* Partition number (read from *dev) */
47
48  /* This partition's drive geometry */
49  unsigned short       cyls;
50  unsigned short       heads;
51  unsigned short       sects;
52} PARTITION;
53
54/*
55 * PC partition table entry format
56 */
57#ifdef __DJGPP__
58#pragma pack(1)
59#endif
60typedef struct
61{
62  unsigned char        active;
63  unsigned char        start_head;
64  unsigned char        start_sec;
65  unsigned char        start_cyl;
66  unsigned char        type;
67  unsigned char        end_head;
68  unsigned char        end_sec;
69  unsigned char        end_cyl;
70  unsigned long        first_sec_rel;
71  unsigned long        size;
72} PTABLE_ENTRY;
73#ifdef __DJGPP__
74#pragma pack()
75#endif
76
77/*
78 * INT 0x13 operation codes
79 */
80#define DISK_READ          0x02
81#define DISK_WRITE         0x03
82#define DISK_GET_GEOMETRY  0x08
83#define DISK_READY         0x10
84
85/*
86 * Errors to put in _dio_error
87 */
88#define ERR_BADDEV         0x00000001L
89#define ERR_HARDWARE       0x00000002L
90#define ERR_NOTSUPP        0x00000003L
91#define ERR_NOTEXT2FS      0x00000004L
92#define ERR_EMPTYPART      0x00000005L
93#define ERR_LINUXSWAP      0x00000006L
94
95/*
96 * Functions in diskio.c
97 */
98
99/*
100 * Variable contains last module's error
101 */
102extern unsigned long        _dio_error;
103
104/*
105 * This one contains last hardware error (if _dio_error == ERR_HARDWARE)
106 */
107extern unsigned long        _dio_hw_error;
108
109/*
110 * Macros to check for disk hardware errors
111 */
112#define HW_OK()             ((unsigned char)_dio_hw_error == 0x00)
113#define HW_BAD_CMD()        ((unsigned char)_dio_hw_error == 0x01)
114#define HW_NO_ADDR_MARK()   ((unsigned char)_dio_hw_error == 0x02)
115#define HW_WRITE_PROT()     ((unsigned char)_dio_hw_error == 0x03)
116#define HW_NO_SECTOR()      ((unsigned char)_dio_hw_error == 0x04)
117#define HW_RESET_FAIL()     ((unsigned char)_dio_hw_error == 0x05)
118#define HW_DISK_CHANGED()   ((unsigned char)_dio_hw_error == 0x06)
119#define HW_DRIVE_FAIL()     ((unsigned char)_dio_hw_error == 0x07)
120#define HW_DMA_OVERRUN()    ((unsigned char)_dio_hw_error == 0x08)
121#define HW_DMA_BOUNDARY()   ((unsigned char)_dio_hw_error == 0x09)
122#define HW_BAD_SECTOR()     ((unsigned char)_dio_hw_error == 0x0A)
123#define HW_BAD_TRACK()      ((unsigned char)_dio_hw_error == 0x0B)
124#define HW_UNSUPP_TRACK()   ((unsigned char)_dio_hw_error == 0x0C)
125#define HW_BAD_CRC_ECC()    ((unsigned char)_dio_hw_error == 0x10)
126#define HW_CRC_ECC_CORR()   ((unsigned char)_dio_hw_error == 0x11)
127#define HW_CONTR_FAIL()     ((unsigned char)_dio_hw_error == 0x20)
128#define HW_SEEK_FAIL()      ((unsigned char)_dio_hw_error == 0x40)
129#define HW_ATTACH_FAIL()    ((unsigned char)_dio_hw_error == 0x80)
130#define HW_DRIVE_NREADY()   ((unsigned char)_dio_hw_error == 0xAA)
131#define HW_UNDEF_ERROR()    ((unsigned char)_dio_hw_error == 0xBB)
132#define HW_WRITE_FAULT()    ((unsigned char)_dio_hw_error == 0xCC)
133#define HW_STATUS_ERROR()   ((unsigned char)_dio_hw_error == 0xE0)
134#define HW_SENSE_FAIL()     ((unsigned char)_dio_hw_error == 0xFF)
135
136
137/*
138 * Open the specified partition.
139 * String 'dev' must have a format:
140 *
141 *  /dev/{sd|hd|fd}[X]
142 *
143 * where,
144 *
145 *  only one of the option in curly braces can be used and X is an optional
146 *  partition number for the given device. If X is not specified, function
147 *  scans the drive's partition table in search for the first Linux ext2fs
148 *  partition (signature 0x83). Along the way it dives into every extended
149 *  partition encountered.
150 *  Scan ends if either (a) there are no more used partition entries, or
151 *  (b) there is no Xth partition.
152 *
153 * Routine returns 0 on success and !=0 otherwise.
154 */
155int open_partition(char *dev);
156
157#endif /* __diskio_h */
158