ext2_fs.h revision ae96c678e15eda2a5d0eea7e1067b449f6604aff
1/*
2 *  linux/include/linux/ext2_fs.h
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
8 *
9 *  from
10 *
11 *  linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h
12 *
13 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
14 */
15
16#ifndef _LINUX_EXT2_FS_H
17#define _LINUX_EXT2_FS_H
18
19#include <ext2fs/ext2_types.h>		/* Changed from linux/types.h */
20
21/*
22 * The second extended filesystem constants/structures
23 */
24
25/*
26 * Define EXT2FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages
27 */
28#undef EXT2FS_DEBUG
29
30/*
31 * Define EXT2_PREALLOCATE to preallocate data blocks for expanding files
32 */
33#define EXT2_PREALLOCATE
34#define EXT2_DEFAULT_PREALLOC_BLOCKS	8
35
36/*
37 * The second extended file system version
38 */
39#define EXT2FS_DATE		"95/08/09"
40#define EXT2FS_VERSION		"0.5b"
41
42/*
43 * Special inode numbers
44 */
45#define EXT2_BAD_INO		 1	/* Bad blocks inode */
46#define EXT2_ROOT_INO		 2	/* Root inode */
47#define EXT4_USR_QUOTA_INO	 3	/* User quota inode */
48#define EXT4_GRP_QUOTA_INO	 4	/* Group quota inode */
49#define EXT2_BOOT_LOADER_INO	 5	/* Boot loader inode */
50#define EXT2_UNDEL_DIR_INO	 6	/* Undelete directory inode */
51#define EXT2_RESIZE_INO		 7	/* Reserved group descriptors inode */
52#define EXT2_JOURNAL_INO	 8	/* Journal inode */
53#define EXT2_EXCLUDE_INO	 9	/* The "exclude" inode, for snapshots */
54
55/* First non-reserved inode for old ext2 filesystems */
56#define EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO	11
57
58/*
59 * The second extended file system magic number
60 */
61#define EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC	0xEF53
62
63#ifdef __KERNEL__
64#define EXT2_SB(sb)	(&((sb)->u.ext2_sb))
65#else
66/* Assume that user mode programs are passing in an ext2fs superblock, not
67 * a kernel struct super_block.  This will allow us to call the feature-test
68 * macros from user land. */
69#define EXT2_SB(sb)	(sb)
70#endif
71
72/*
73 * Maximal count of links to a file
74 */
75#define EXT2_LINK_MAX		65000
76
77/*
78 * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes
79 */
80#define EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE		10	/* 1024 */
81#define EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE		16	/* 65536 */
82#define EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE	(1 << EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE)
83#define EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE	(1 << EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE)
84#ifdef __KERNEL__
85#define EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s)	((s)->s_blocksize)
86#define EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s)	((s)->s_blocksize_bits)
87#define EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s)	(EXT2_SB(s)->addr_per_block_bits)
88#define EXT2_INODE_SIZE(s)	(EXT2_SB(s)->s_inode_size)
89#define EXT2_FIRST_INO(s)	(EXT2_SB(s)->s_first_ino)
90#else
91#define EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s)	(EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << (s)->s_log_block_size)
92#define EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s)	((s)->s_log_block_size + 10)
93#define EXT2_INODE_SIZE(s)	(((s)->s_rev_level == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
94				 EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : (s)->s_inode_size)
95#define EXT2_FIRST_INO(s)	(((s)->s_rev_level == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
96				 EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO : (s)->s_first_ino)
97#endif
98#define EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s)	(EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof(__u32))
99
100/*
101 * Macro-instructions used to manage allocation clusters
102 */
103#define EXT2_MIN_CLUSTER_LOG_SIZE	EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE
104#define EXT2_MAX_CLUSTER_LOG_SIZE	29	/* 512MB  */
105#define EXT2_MIN_CLUSTER_SIZE		EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
106#define EXT2_MAX_CLUSTER_SIZE		(1 << EXT2_MAX_CLUSTER_LOG_SIZE)
107#define EXT2_CLUSTER_SIZE(s)		(EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << \
108						(s)->s_log_cluster_size)
109#define EXT2_CLUSTER_SIZE_BITS(s)	((s)->s_log_cluster_size + 10)
110
111/*
112 * Macro-instructions used to manage fragments
113 *
114 * Note: for backwards compatibility only, for the dump program.
115 * Ext2/3/4 will never support fragments....
116 */
117#define EXT2_MIN_FRAG_SIZE              EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
118#define EXT2_MAX_FRAG_SIZE              EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE
119#define EXT2_MIN_FRAG_LOG_SIZE          EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE
120#define EXT2_FRAG_SIZE(s)		EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s)
121#define EXT2_FRAGS_PER_BLOCK(s)		1
122
123/*
124 * ACL structures
125 */
126struct ext2_acl_header	/* Header of Access Control Lists */
127{
128	__u32	aclh_size;
129	__u32	aclh_file_count;
130	__u32	aclh_acle_count;
131	__u32	aclh_first_acle;
132};
133
134struct ext2_acl_entry	/* Access Control List Entry */
135{
136	__u32	acle_size;
137	__u16	acle_perms;	/* Access permissions */
138	__u16	acle_type;	/* Type of entry */
139	__u16	acle_tag;	/* User or group identity */
140	__u16	acle_pad1;
141	__u32	acle_next;	/* Pointer on next entry for the */
142					/* same inode or on next free entry */
143};
144
145/*
146 * Structure of a blocks group descriptor
147 */
148struct ext2_group_desc
149{
150	__u32	bg_block_bitmap;	/* Blocks bitmap block */
151	__u32	bg_inode_bitmap;	/* Inodes bitmap block */
152	__u32	bg_inode_table;		/* Inodes table block */
153	__u16	bg_free_blocks_count;	/* Free blocks count */
154	__u16	bg_free_inodes_count;	/* Free inodes count */
155	__u16	bg_used_dirs_count;	/* Directories count */
156	__u16	bg_flags;
157	__u32	bg_exclude_bitmap_lo;	/* Exclude bitmap for snapshots */
158	__u16	bg_block_bitmap_csum_lo;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+bitmap) LSB */
159	__u16	bg_inode_bitmap_csum_lo;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+bitmap) LSB */
160	__u16	bg_itable_unused;	/* Unused inodes count */
161	__u16	bg_checksum;		/* crc16(s_uuid+grouo_num+group_desc)*/
162};
163
164/*
165 * Structure of a blocks group descriptor
166 */
167struct ext4_group_desc
168{
169	__u32	bg_block_bitmap;	/* Blocks bitmap block */
170	__u32	bg_inode_bitmap;	/* Inodes bitmap block */
171	__u32	bg_inode_table;		/* Inodes table block */
172	__u16	bg_free_blocks_count;	/* Free blocks count */
173	__u16	bg_free_inodes_count;	/* Free inodes count */
174	__u16	bg_used_dirs_count;	/* Directories count */
175	__u16	bg_flags;		/* EXT4_BG_flags (INODE_UNINIT, etc) */
176	__u32	bg_exclude_bitmap_lo;	/* Exclude bitmap for snapshots */
177	__u16	bg_block_bitmap_csum_lo;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+bitmap) LSB */
178	__u16	bg_inode_bitmap_csum_lo;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+bitmap) LSB */
179	__u16	bg_itable_unused;	/* Unused inodes count */
180	__u16	bg_checksum;		/* crc16(sb_uuid+group+desc) */
181	__u32	bg_block_bitmap_hi;	/* Blocks bitmap block MSB */
182	__u32	bg_inode_bitmap_hi;	/* Inodes bitmap block MSB */
183	__u32	bg_inode_table_hi;	/* Inodes table block MSB */
184	__u16	bg_free_blocks_count_hi;/* Free blocks count MSB */
185	__u16	bg_free_inodes_count_hi;/* Free inodes count MSB */
186	__u16	bg_used_dirs_count_hi;	/* Directories count MSB */
187	__u16	bg_itable_unused_hi;	/* Unused inodes count MSB */
188	__u32	bg_exclude_bitmap_hi;	/* Exclude bitmap block MSB */
189	__u16	bg_block_bitmap_csum_hi;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+bitmap) MSB */
190	__u16	bg_inode_bitmap_csum_hi;/* crc32c(s_uuid+grp_num+bitmap) MSB */
191	__u32	bg_reserved;
192};
193
194#define EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT	0x0001 /* Inode table/bitmap not initialized */
195#define EXT2_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT	0x0002 /* Block bitmap not initialized */
196#define EXT2_BG_INODE_ZEROED	0x0004 /* On-disk itable initialized to zero */
197
198/*
199 * Data structures used by the directory indexing feature
200 *
201 * Note: all of the multibyte integer fields are little endian.
202 */
203
204/*
205 * Note: dx_root_info is laid out so that if it should somehow get
206 * overlaid by a dirent the two low bits of the hash version will be
207 * zero.  Therefore, the hash version mod 4 should never be 0.
208 * Sincerely, the paranoia department.
209 */
210struct ext2_dx_root_info {
211	__u32 reserved_zero;
212	__u8 hash_version; /* 0 now, 1 at release */
213	__u8 info_length; /* 8 */
214	__u8 indirect_levels;
215	__u8 unused_flags;
216};
217
218#define EXT2_HASH_LEGACY		0
219#define EXT2_HASH_HALF_MD4		1
220#define EXT2_HASH_TEA			2
221#define EXT2_HASH_LEGACY_UNSIGNED	3 /* reserved for userspace lib */
222#define EXT2_HASH_HALF_MD4_UNSIGNED	4 /* reserved for userspace lib */
223#define EXT2_HASH_TEA_UNSIGNED		5 /* reserved for userspace lib */
224
225#define EXT2_HASH_FLAG_INCOMPAT	0x1
226
227struct ext2_dx_entry {
228	__u32 hash;
229	__u32 block;
230};
231
232struct ext2_dx_countlimit {
233	__u16 limit;
234	__u16 count;
235};
236
237
238/*
239 * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
240 */
241#define EXT2_MIN_DESC_SIZE             32
242#define EXT2_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT       64
243#define EXT2_MAX_DESC_SIZE             EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
244#define EXT2_DESC_SIZE(s)                                                \
245       ((EXT2_SB(s)->s_feature_incompat & EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT) ? \
246	(s)->s_desc_size : EXT2_MIN_DESC_SIZE)
247
248#define EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s)	(EXT2_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group)
249#define EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(s)	(EXT2_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group)
250#define EXT2_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(s)	(EXT2_SB(s)->s_clusters_per_group)
251#define EXT2_INODES_PER_BLOCK(s)	(EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s)/EXT2_INODE_SIZE(s))
252/* limits imposed by 16-bit value gd_free_{blocks,inode}_count */
253#define EXT2_MAX_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s)	((((unsigned) 1 << 16) - 8) *	\
254					 (EXT2_CLUSTER_SIZE(s) / \
255					  EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s)))
256#define EXT2_MAX_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(s)	(((unsigned) 1 << 16) - 8)
257#define EXT2_MAX_INODES_PER_GROUP(s)	(((unsigned) 1 << 16) - \
258					 EXT2_INODES_PER_BLOCK(s))
259#ifdef __KERNEL__
260#define EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s)		(EXT2_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block)
261#define EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s)	(EXT2_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits)
262#else
263#define EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s)		(EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / EXT2_DESC_SIZE(s))
264#endif
265
266/*
267 * Constants relative to the data blocks
268 */
269#define EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS		12
270#define EXT2_IND_BLOCK			EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS
271#define EXT2_DIND_BLOCK			(EXT2_IND_BLOCK + 1)
272#define EXT2_TIND_BLOCK			(EXT2_DIND_BLOCK + 1)
273#define EXT2_N_BLOCKS			(EXT2_TIND_BLOCK + 1)
274
275/*
276 * Inode flags
277 */
278#define EXT2_SECRM_FL			0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
279#define EXT2_UNRM_FL			0x00000002 /* Undelete */
280#define EXT2_COMPR_FL			0x00000004 /* Compress file */
281#define EXT2_SYNC_FL			0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
282#define EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL		0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
283#define EXT2_APPEND_FL			0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
284#define EXT2_NODUMP_FL			0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
285#define EXT2_NOATIME_FL			0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
286/* Reserved for compression usage... */
287#define EXT2_DIRTY_FL			0x00000100
288#define EXT2_COMPRBLK_FL		0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
289#define EXT2_NOCOMPR_FL			0x00000400 /* Access raw compressed data */
290#define EXT2_ECOMPR_FL			0x00000800 /* Compression error */
291/* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
292#define EXT2_BTREE_FL			0x00001000 /* btree format dir */
293#define EXT2_INDEX_FL			0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
294#define EXT2_IMAGIC_FL			0x00002000
295#define EXT3_JOURNAL_DATA_FL		0x00004000 /* file data should be journaled */
296#define EXT2_NOTAIL_FL			0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
297#define EXT2_DIRSYNC_FL 		0x00010000 /* Synchronous directory modifications */
298#define EXT2_TOPDIR_FL			0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
299#define EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL               0x00040000 /* Set to each huge file */
300#define EXT4_EXTENTS_FL 		0x00080000 /* Inode uses extents */
301#define EXT4_EA_INODE_FL	        0x00200000 /* Inode used for large EA */
302#define EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL		0x00400000 /* Blocks allocated beyond EOF */
303#define EXT4_SNAPFILE_FL		0x01000000  /* Inode is a snapshot */
304#define EXT4_SNAPFILE_DELETED_FL	0x04000000  /* Snapshot is being deleted */
305#define EXT4_SNAPFILE_SHRUNK_FL		0x08000000  /* Snapshot shrink has completed */
306#define EXT2_RESERVED_FL		0x80000000 /* reserved for ext2 lib */
307
308#define EXT2_FL_USER_VISIBLE		0x004BDFFF /* User visible flags */
309#define EXT2_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE		0x004B80FF /* User modifiable flags */
310
311/*
312 * ioctl commands
313 */
314
315/* Used for online resize */
316struct ext2_new_group_input {
317	__u32 group;		/* Group number for this data */
318	__u32 block_bitmap;	/* Absolute block number of block bitmap */
319	__u32 inode_bitmap;	/* Absolute block number of inode bitmap */
320	__u32 inode_table;	/* Absolute block number of inode table start */
321	__u32 blocks_count;	/* Total number of blocks in this group */
322	__u16 reserved_blocks;	/* Number of reserved blocks in this group */
323	__u16 unused;		/* Number of reserved GDT blocks in group */
324};
325
326struct ext4_new_group_input {
327	__u32 group;		/* Group number for this data */
328	__u64 block_bitmap;	/* Absolute block number of block bitmap */
329	__u64 inode_bitmap;	/* Absolute block number of inode bitmap */
330	__u64 inode_table;	/* Absolute block number of inode table start */
331	__u32 blocks_count;	/* Total number of blocks in this group */
332	__u16 reserved_blocks;	/* Number of reserved blocks in this group */
333	__u16 unused;
334};
335
336#ifdef __GNU__			/* Needed for the Hurd */
337#define _IOT_ext2_new_group_input _IOT (_IOTS(__u32), 5, _IOTS(__u16), 2, 0, 0)
338#endif
339
340#define EXT2_IOC_GETFLAGS		_IOR('f', 1, long)
341#define EXT2_IOC_SETFLAGS		_IOW('f', 2, long)
342#define EXT2_IOC_GETVERSION		_IOR('v', 1, long)
343#define EXT2_IOC_SETVERSION		_IOW('v', 2, long)
344#define EXT2_IOC_GETVERSION_NEW		_IOR('f', 3, long)
345#define EXT2_IOC_SETVERSION_NEW		_IOW('f', 4, long)
346#define EXT2_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND		_IOW('f', 7, unsigned long)
347#define EXT2_IOC_GROUP_ADD		_IOW('f', 8,struct ext2_new_group_input)
348#define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD		_IOW('f', 8,struct ext4_new_group_input)
349#define EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS		_IOW('f', 16, __u64)
350
351/*
352 * Structure of an inode on the disk
353 */
354struct ext2_inode {
355	__u16	i_mode;		/* File mode */
356	__u16	i_uid;		/* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
357	__u32	i_size;		/* Size in bytes */
358	__u32	i_atime;	/* Access time */
359	__u32	i_ctime;	/* Inode change time */
360	__u32	i_mtime;	/* Modification time */
361	__u32	i_dtime;	/* Deletion Time */
362	__u16	i_gid;		/* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
363	__u16	i_links_count;	/* Links count */
364	__u32	i_blocks;	/* Blocks count */
365	__u32	i_flags;	/* File flags */
366	union {
367		struct {
368			__u32	l_i_version; /* was l_i_reserved1 */
369		} linux1;
370		struct {
371			__u32  h_i_translator;
372		} hurd1;
373	} osd1;				/* OS dependent 1 */
374	__u32	i_block[EXT2_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */
375	__u32	i_generation;	/* File version (for NFS) */
376	__u32	i_file_acl;	/* File ACL */
377	__u32	i_size_high;	/* Formerly i_dir_acl, directory ACL */
378	__u32	i_faddr;	/* Fragment address */
379	union {
380		struct {
381			__u16	l_i_blocks_hi;
382			__u16	l_i_file_acl_high;
383			__u16	l_i_uid_high;	/* these 2 fields    */
384			__u16	l_i_gid_high;	/* were reserved2[0] */
385			__u16	l_i_checksum_lo; /* crc32c(uuid+inum+inode) */
386			__u16	l_i_reserved;
387		} linux2;
388		struct {
389			__u8	h_i_frag;	/* Fragment number */
390			__u8	h_i_fsize;	/* Fragment size */
391			__u16	h_i_mode_high;
392			__u16	h_i_uid_high;
393			__u16	h_i_gid_high;
394			__u32	h_i_author;
395		} hurd2;
396	} osd2;				/* OS dependent 2 */
397};
398
399/*
400 * Permanent part of an large inode on the disk
401 */
402struct ext2_inode_large {
403	__u16	i_mode;		/* File mode */
404	__u16	i_uid;		/* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
405	__u32	i_size;		/* Size in bytes */
406	__u32	i_atime;	/* Access time */
407	__u32	i_ctime;	/* Inode Change time */
408	__u32	i_mtime;	/* Modification time */
409	__u32	i_dtime;	/* Deletion Time */
410	__u16	i_gid;		/* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
411	__u16	i_links_count;	/* Links count */
412	__u32	i_blocks;	/* Blocks count */
413	__u32	i_flags;	/* File flags */
414	union {
415		struct {
416			__u32	l_i_version; /* was l_i_reserved1 */
417		} linux1;
418		struct {
419			__u32  h_i_translator;
420		} hurd1;
421	} osd1;				/* OS dependent 1 */
422	__u32	i_block[EXT2_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */
423	__u32	i_generation;	/* File version (for NFS) */
424	__u32	i_file_acl;	/* File ACL */
425	__u32	i_size_high;	/* Formerly i_dir_acl, directory ACL */
426	__u32	i_faddr;	/* Fragment address */
427	union {
428		struct {
429			__u16	l_i_blocks_hi;
430			__u16	l_i_file_acl_high;
431			__u16	l_i_uid_high;	/* these 2 fields    */
432			__u16	l_i_gid_high;	/* were reserved2[0] */
433			__u16	l_i_checksum_lo; /* crc32c(uuid+inum+inode) */
434			__u16	l_i_reserved;
435		} linux2;
436		struct {
437			__u8	h_i_frag;	/* Fragment number */
438			__u8	h_i_fsize;	/* Fragment size */
439			__u16	h_i_mode_high;
440			__u16	h_i_uid_high;
441			__u16	h_i_gid_high;
442			__u32	h_i_author;
443		} hurd2;
444	} osd2;				/* OS dependent 2 */
445	__u16	i_extra_isize;
446	__u16	i_checksum_hi;	/* crc32c(uuid+inum+inode) */
447	__u32	i_ctime_extra;	/* extra Change time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
448	__u32	i_mtime_extra;	/* extra Modification time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
449	__u32	i_atime_extra;	/* extra Access time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
450	__u32	i_crtime;	/* File creation time */
451	__u32	i_crtime_extra;	/* extra File creation time (nsec << 2 | epoch)*/
452	__u32	i_version_hi;	/* high 32 bits for 64-bit version */
453};
454
455#define i_dir_acl	i_size_high
456
457#if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__)
458#define i_reserved1	osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1
459#define i_frag		osd2.linux2.l_i_frag
460#define i_fsize		osd2.linux2.l_i_fsize
461#define i_uid_low	i_uid
462#define i_gid_low	i_gid
463#define i_uid_high	osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high
464#define i_gid_high	osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high
465#else
466#if defined(__GNU__)
467
468#define i_translator	osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator
469#define i_frag		osd2.hurd2.h_i_frag;
470#define i_fsize		osd2.hurd2.h_i_fsize;
471#define i_uid_high	osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high
472#define i_gid_high	osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high
473#define i_author	osd2.hurd2.h_i_author
474
475#endif  /* __GNU__ */
476#endif	/* defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__) */
477
478#define inode_uid(inode)	((inode).i_uid | (inode).osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high << 16)
479#define inode_gid(inode)	((inode).i_gid | (inode).osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high << 16)
480#define ext2fs_set_i_uid_high(inode,x) ((inode).osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high = (x))
481#define ext2fs_set_i_gid_high(inode,x) ((inode).osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high = (x))
482
483/*
484 * File system states
485 */
486#define EXT2_VALID_FS			0x0001	/* Unmounted cleanly */
487#define EXT2_ERROR_FS			0x0002	/* Errors detected */
488#define EXT3_ORPHAN_FS			0x0004	/* Orphans being recovered */
489
490/*
491 * Misc. filesystem flags
492 */
493#define EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH		0x0001  /* Signed dirhash in use */
494#define EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH	0x0002  /* Unsigned dirhash in use */
495#define EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS		0x0004	/* OK for use on development code */
496#define EXT2_FLAGS_IS_SNAPSHOT		0x0010	/* This is a snapshot image */
497#define EXT2_FLAGS_FIX_SNAPSHOT		0x0020	/* Snapshot inodes corrupted */
498#define EXT2_FLAGS_FIX_EXCLUDE		0x0040	/* Exclude bitmaps corrupted */
499
500/*
501 * Mount flags
502 */
503#define EXT2_MOUNT_CHECK		0x0001	/* Do mount-time checks */
504#define EXT2_MOUNT_GRPID		0x0004	/* Create files with directory's group */
505#define EXT2_MOUNT_DEBUG		0x0008	/* Some debugging messages */
506#define EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT		0x0010	/* Continue on errors */
507#define EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO		0x0020	/* Remount fs ro on errors */
508#define EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC		0x0040	/* Panic on errors */
509#define EXT2_MOUNT_MINIX_DF		0x0080	/* Mimics the Minix statfs */
510#define EXT2_MOUNT_NO_UID32		0x0200  /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */
511
512#define clear_opt(o, opt)		o &= ~EXT2_MOUNT_##opt
513#define set_opt(o, opt)			o |= EXT2_MOUNT_##opt
514#define test_opt(sb, opt)		(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \
515					 EXT2_MOUNT_##opt)
516/*
517 * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks
518 */
519#define EXT2_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT		20	/* Allow 20 mounts */
520#define EXT2_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL		0	/* Don't use interval check */
521
522/*
523 * Behaviour when detecting errors
524 */
525#define EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE		1	/* Continue execution */
526#define EXT2_ERRORS_RO			2	/* Remount fs read-only */
527#define EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC		3	/* Panic */
528#define EXT2_ERRORS_DEFAULT		EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE
529
530#if (__GNUC__ >= 4)
531#define ext4_offsetof(TYPE,MEMBER) __builtin_offsetof(TYPE,MEMBER)
532#else
533#define ext4_offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ((size_t) &((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER)
534#endif
535
536/*
537 * Structure of the super block
538 */
539struct ext2_super_block {
540	__u32	s_inodes_count;		/* Inodes count */
541	__u32	s_blocks_count;		/* Blocks count */
542	__u32	s_r_blocks_count;	/* Reserved blocks count */
543	__u32	s_free_blocks_count;	/* Free blocks count */
544	__u32	s_free_inodes_count;	/* Free inodes count */
545	__u32	s_first_data_block;	/* First Data Block */
546	__u32	s_log_block_size;	/* Block size */
547	__u32	s_log_cluster_size;	/* Allocation cluster size */
548	__u32	s_blocks_per_group;	/* # Blocks per group */
549	__u32	s_clusters_per_group;	/* # Fragments per group */
550	__u32	s_inodes_per_group;	/* # Inodes per group */
551	__u32	s_mtime;		/* Mount time */
552	__u32	s_wtime;		/* Write time */
553	__u16	s_mnt_count;		/* Mount count */
554	__s16	s_max_mnt_count;	/* Maximal mount count */
555	__u16	s_magic;		/* Magic signature */
556	__u16	s_state;		/* File system state */
557	__u16	s_errors;		/* Behaviour when detecting errors */
558	__u16	s_minor_rev_level;	/* minor revision level */
559	__u32	s_lastcheck;		/* time of last check */
560	__u32	s_checkinterval;	/* max. time between checks */
561	__u32	s_creator_os;		/* OS */
562	__u32	s_rev_level;		/* Revision level */
563	__u16	s_def_resuid;		/* Default uid for reserved blocks */
564	__u16	s_def_resgid;		/* Default gid for reserved blocks */
565	/*
566	 * These fields are for EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
567	 *
568	 * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and
569	 * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set
570	 * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't
571	 * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
572	 *
573	 * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know
574	 * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible
575	 * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with
576	 * things it doesn't understand...
577	 */
578	__u32	s_first_ino;		/* First non-reserved inode */
579	__u16   s_inode_size;		/* size of inode structure */
580	__u16	s_block_group_nr;	/* block group # of this superblock */
581	__u32	s_feature_compat;	/* compatible feature set */
582	__u32	s_feature_incompat;	/* incompatible feature set */
583	__u32	s_feature_ro_compat;	/* readonly-compatible feature set */
584	__u8	s_uuid[16];		/* 128-bit uuid for volume */
585	char	s_volume_name[16];	/* volume name */
586	char	s_last_mounted[64];	/* directory where last mounted */
587	__u32	s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */
588	/*
589	 * Performance hints.  Directory preallocation should only
590	 * happen if the EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC flag is on.
591	 */
592	__u8	s_prealloc_blocks;	/* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/
593	__u8	s_prealloc_dir_blocks;	/* Nr to preallocate for dirs */
594	__u16	s_reserved_gdt_blocks;	/* Per group table for online growth */
595	/*
596	 * Journaling support valid if EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
597	 */
598	__u8	s_journal_uuid[16];	/* uuid of journal superblock */
599	__u32	s_journal_inum;		/* inode number of journal file */
600	__u32	s_journal_dev;		/* device number of journal file */
601	__u32	s_last_orphan;		/* start of list of inodes to delete */
602	__u32	s_hash_seed[4];		/* HTREE hash seed */
603	__u8	s_def_hash_version;	/* Default hash version to use */
604	__u8	s_jnl_backup_type; 	/* Default type of journal backup */
605	__u16	s_desc_size;		/* Group desc. size: INCOMPAT_64BIT */
606	__u32	s_default_mount_opts;
607	__u32	s_first_meta_bg;	/* First metablock group */
608	__u32	s_mkfs_time;		/* When the filesystem was created */
609	__u32	s_jnl_blocks[17]; 	/* Backup of the journal inode */
610	__u32	s_blocks_count_hi;	/* Blocks count high 32bits */
611	__u32	s_r_blocks_count_hi;	/* Reserved blocks count high 32 bits*/
612	__u32	s_free_blocks_hi; 	/* Free blocks count */
613	__u16	s_min_extra_isize;	/* All inodes have at least # bytes */
614	__u16	s_want_extra_isize; 	/* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
615	__u32	s_flags;		/* Miscellaneous flags */
616	__u16   s_raid_stride;		/* RAID stride */
617	__u16   s_mmp_interval;         /* # seconds to wait in MMP checking */
618	__u64   s_mmp_block;            /* Block for multi-mount protection */
619	__u32   s_raid_stripe_width;    /* blocks on all data disks (N*stride)*/
620	__u8	s_log_groups_per_flex;	/* FLEX_BG group size */
621	__u8    s_reserved_char_pad;
622	__u16	s_reserved_pad;		/* Padding to next 32bits */
623	__u64	s_kbytes_written;	/* nr of lifetime kilobytes written */
624	__u32	s_snapshot_inum;	/* Inode number of active snapshot */
625	__u32	s_snapshot_id;		/* sequential ID of active snapshot */
626	__u64	s_snapshot_r_blocks_count; /* reserved blocks for active
627					      snapshot's future use */
628	__u32	s_snapshot_list;	/* inode number of the head of the on-disk snapshot list */
629#define EXT4_S_ERR_START ext4_offsetof(struct ext2_super_block, s_error_count)
630	__u32	s_error_count;		/* number of fs errors */
631	__u32	s_first_error_time;	/* first time an error happened */
632	__u32	s_first_error_ino;	/* inode involved in first error */
633	__u64	s_first_error_block;	/* block involved of first error */
634	__u8	s_first_error_func[32];	/* function where the error happened */
635	__u32	s_first_error_line;	/* line number where error happened */
636	__u32	s_last_error_time;	/* most recent time of an error */
637	__u32	s_last_error_ino;	/* inode involved in last error */
638	__u32	s_last_error_line;	/* line number where error happened */
639	__u64	s_last_error_block;	/* block involved of last error */
640	__u8	s_last_error_func[32];	/* function where the error happened */
641#define EXT4_S_ERR_END ext4_offsetof(struct ext2_super_block, s_mount_opts)
642	__u8	s_mount_opts[64];
643	__u32	s_usr_quota_inum;	/* inode number of user quota file */
644	__u32	s_grp_quota_inum;	/* inode number of group quota file */
645	__u32	s_overhead_blocks;	/* overhead blocks/clusters in fs */
646	__u32   s_reserved[108];        /* Padding to the end of the block */
647	__u32	s_checksum;		/* crc32c(superblock) */
648};
649
650#define EXT4_S_ERR_LEN (EXT4_S_ERR_END - EXT4_S_ERR_START)
651
652/*
653 * Codes for operating systems
654 */
655#define EXT2_OS_LINUX		0
656#define EXT2_OS_HURD		1
657#define EXT2_OBSO_OS_MASIX	2
658#define EXT2_OS_FREEBSD		3
659#define EXT2_OS_LITES		4
660
661/*
662 * Revision levels
663 */
664#define EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV	0	/* The good old (original) format */
665#define EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV	1	/* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */
666
667#define EXT2_CURRENT_REV	EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV
668#define EXT2_MAX_SUPP_REV	EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV
669
670#define EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128
671
672/*
673 * Journal inode backup types
674 */
675#define EXT3_JNL_BACKUP_BLOCKS	1
676
677/*
678 * Feature set definitions
679 */
680
681#define EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
682	( EXT2_SB(sb)->s_feature_compat & (mask) )
683#define EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
684	( EXT2_SB(sb)->s_feature_ro_compat & (mask) )
685#define EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
686	( EXT2_SB(sb)->s_feature_incompat & (mask) )
687
688#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC	0x0001
689#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES	0x0002
690#define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL		0x0004
691#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR		0x0008
692#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE	0x0010
693#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX		0x0020
694#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_LAZY_BG		0x0040
695/* #define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXCLUDE_INODE	0x0080 not used, legacy */
696#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXCLUDE_BITMAP	0x0100
697
698
699#define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER	0x0001
700#define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE	0x0002
701/* #define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR	0x0004 not used */
702#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE	0x0008
703#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM		0x0010
704#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK	0x0020
705#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE	0x0040
706#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HAS_SNAPSHOT	0x0080
707#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA		0x0100
708#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC		0x0200
709#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM	0x0400
710
711#define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION	0x0001
712#define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE		0x0002
713#define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER		0x0004 /* Needs recovery */
714#define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV	0x0008 /* Journal device */
715#define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG		0x0010
716#define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS		0x0040
717#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT		0x0080
718#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP		0x0100
719#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG		0x0200
720#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE		0x0400
721#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_DIRDATA		0x1000
722
723#define EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP	0
724#define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP	(EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE)
725#define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP	(EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
726					 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
727					 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK| \
728					 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR)
729
730/*
731 * Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks
732 */
733#define EXT2_DEF_RESUID		0
734#define EXT2_DEF_RESGID		0
735
736/*
737 * Default mount options
738 */
739#define EXT2_DEFM_DEBUG		0x0001
740#define EXT2_DEFM_BSDGROUPS	0x0002
741#define EXT2_DEFM_XATTR_USER	0x0004
742#define EXT2_DEFM_ACL		0x0008
743#define EXT2_DEFM_UID16		0x0010
744#define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE		0x0060
745#define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_DATA	0x0020
746#define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED	0x0040
747#define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK	0x0060
748#define EXT4_DEFM_NOBARRIER	0x0100
749#define EXT4_DEFM_BLOCK_VALIDITY 0x0200
750#define EXT4_DEFM_DISCARD	0x0400
751#define EXT4_DEFM_NODELALLOC	0x0800
752
753/*
754 * Structure of a directory entry
755 */
756#define EXT2_NAME_LEN 255
757
758struct ext2_dir_entry {
759	__u32	inode;			/* Inode number */
760	__u16	rec_len;		/* Directory entry length */
761	__u16	name_len;		/* Name length */
762	char	name[EXT2_NAME_LEN];	/* File name */
763};
764
765/*
766 * The new version of the directory entry.  Since EXT2 structures are
767 * stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be
768 * bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the
769 * file_type field.
770 */
771struct ext2_dir_entry_2 {
772	__u32	inode;			/* Inode number */
773	__u16	rec_len;		/* Directory entry length */
774	__u8	name_len;		/* Name length */
775	__u8	file_type;
776	char	name[EXT2_NAME_LEN];	/* File name */
777};
778
779/*
780 * Ext2 directory file types.  Only the low 3 bits are used.  The
781 * other bits are reserved for now.
782 */
783#define EXT2_FT_UNKNOWN		0
784#define EXT2_FT_REG_FILE	1
785#define EXT2_FT_DIR		2
786#define EXT2_FT_CHRDEV		3
787#define EXT2_FT_BLKDEV		4
788#define EXT2_FT_FIFO		5
789#define EXT2_FT_SOCK		6
790#define EXT2_FT_SYMLINK		7
791
792#define EXT2_FT_MAX		8
793
794/*
795 * EXT2_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
796 *
797 * NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4
798 */
799#define EXT2_DIR_PAD			4
800#define EXT2_DIR_ROUND			(EXT2_DIR_PAD - 1)
801#define EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len)	(((name_len) + 8 + EXT2_DIR_ROUND) & \
802					 ~EXT2_DIR_ROUND)
803
804/*
805 * This structure will be used for multiple mount protection. It will be
806 * written into the block number saved in the s_mmp_block field in the
807 * superblock.
808 */
809#define	EXT2_MMP_MAGIC    0x004D4D50 /* ASCII for MMP */
810#define	EXT2_MMP_CLEAN    0xFF4D4D50 /* Value of mmp_seq for clean unmount */
811#define	EXT2_MMP_FSCK_ON  0xE24D4D50 /* Value of mmp_seq when being fscked */
812
813struct mmp_struct {
814	__u32	mmp_magic;
815	__u32	mmp_seq;
816	__u64	mmp_time;
817	char	mmp_nodename[64];
818	char	mmp_bdevname[32];
819	__u16	mmp_interval;
820	__u16	mmp_pad1;
821	__u32	mmp_pad2;
822};
823
824/*
825 * Interval in number of seconds to update the MMP sequence number.
826 */
827#define EXT2_MMP_DEF_INTERVAL	5
828
829#endif	/* _LINUX_EXT2_FS_H */
830