1/* libFLAC - Free Lossless Audio Codec
2 * Copyright (C) 2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007  Josh Coalson
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6 * are met:
7 *
8 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 *
11 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * - Neither the name of the Xiph.org Foundation nor the names of its
16 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
17 * this software without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR
23 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
24 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
25 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
26 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
27 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
28 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
29 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
33#  include <config.h>
34#endif
35
36#include <string.h> /* for memset() */
37#include "FLAC/assert.h"
38#include "private/ogg_encoder_aspect.h"
39#include "private/ogg_mapping.h"
40
41static const FLAC__byte FLAC__OGG_MAPPING_VERSION_MAJOR = 1;
42static const FLAC__byte FLAC__OGG_MAPPING_VERSION_MINOR = 0;
43
44/***********************************************************************
45 *
46 * Public class methods
47 *
48 ***********************************************************************/
49
50FLAC__bool FLAC__ogg_encoder_aspect_init(FLAC__OggEncoderAspect *aspect)
51{
52	/* we will determine the serial number later if necessary */
53	if(ogg_stream_init(&aspect->stream_state, aspect->serial_number) != 0)
54		return false;
55
56	aspect->seen_magic = false;
57	aspect->is_first_packet = true;
58	aspect->samples_written = 0;
59
60	return true;
61}
62
63void FLAC__ogg_encoder_aspect_finish(FLAC__OggEncoderAspect *aspect)
64{
65	(void)ogg_stream_clear(&aspect->stream_state);
66	/*@@@ what about the page? */
67}
68
69void FLAC__ogg_encoder_aspect_set_serial_number(FLAC__OggEncoderAspect *aspect, long value)
70{
71	aspect->serial_number = value;
72}
73
74FLAC__bool FLAC__ogg_encoder_aspect_set_num_metadata(FLAC__OggEncoderAspect *aspect, unsigned value)
75{
76	if(value < (1u << FLAC__OGG_MAPPING_NUM_HEADERS_LEN)) {
77		aspect->num_metadata = value;
78		return true;
79	}
80	else
81		return false;
82}
83
84void FLAC__ogg_encoder_aspect_set_defaults(FLAC__OggEncoderAspect *aspect)
85{
86	aspect->serial_number = 0;
87	aspect->num_metadata = 0;
88}
89
90/*
91 * The basic FLAC -> Ogg mapping goes like this:
92 *
93 * - 'fLaC' magic and STREAMINFO block get combined into the first
94 *   packet.  The packet is prefixed with
95 *   + the one-byte packet type 0x7F
96 *   + 'FLAC' magic
97 *   + the 2 byte Ogg FLAC mapping version number
98 *   + tne 2 byte big-endian # of header packets
99 * - The first packet is flushed to the first page.
100 * - Each subsequent metadata block goes into its own packet.
101 * - Each metadata packet is flushed to page (this is not required,
102 *   the mapping only requires that a flush must occur after all
103 *   metadata is written).
104 * - Each subsequent FLAC audio frame goes into its own packet.
105 *
106 * WATCHOUT:
107 * This depends on the behavior of FLAC__StreamEncoder that we get a
108 * separate write callback for the fLaC magic, and then separate write
109 * callbacks for each metadata block and audio frame.
110 */
111FLAC__StreamEncoderWriteStatus FLAC__ogg_encoder_aspect_write_callback_wrapper(FLAC__OggEncoderAspect *aspect, const FLAC__byte buffer[], size_t bytes, unsigned samples, unsigned current_frame, FLAC__bool is_last_block, FLAC__OggEncoderAspectWriteCallbackProxy write_callback, void *encoder, void *client_data)
112{
113	/* WATCHOUT:
114	 * This depends on the behavior of FLAC__StreamEncoder that 'samples'
115	 * will be 0 for metadata writes.
116	 */
117	const FLAC__bool is_metadata = (samples == 0);
118
119	/*
120	 * Treat fLaC magic packet specially.  We will note when we see it, then
121	 * wait until we get the STREAMINFO and prepend it in that packet
122	 */
123	if(aspect->seen_magic) {
124		ogg_packet packet;
125		FLAC__byte synthetic_first_packet_body[
126			FLAC__OGG_MAPPING_PACKET_TYPE_LENGTH +
127			FLAC__OGG_MAPPING_MAGIC_LENGTH +
128			FLAC__OGG_MAPPING_VERSION_MAJOR_LENGTH +
129			FLAC__OGG_MAPPING_VERSION_MINOR_LENGTH +
130			FLAC__OGG_MAPPING_NUM_HEADERS_LENGTH +
131			FLAC__STREAM_SYNC_LENGTH +
132			FLAC__STREAM_METADATA_HEADER_LENGTH +
133			FLAC__STREAM_METADATA_STREAMINFO_LENGTH
134		];
135
136		memset(&packet, 0, sizeof(packet));
137		packet.granulepos = aspect->samples_written + samples;
138
139		if(aspect->is_first_packet) {
140			FLAC__byte *b = synthetic_first_packet_body;
141			if(bytes != FLAC__STREAM_METADATA_HEADER_LENGTH + FLAC__STREAM_METADATA_STREAMINFO_LENGTH) {
142				/*
143				 * If we get here, our assumption about the way write callbacks happen
144				 * (explained above) is wrong
145				 */
146				FLAC__ASSERT(0);
147				return FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_WRITE_STATUS_FATAL_ERROR;
148			}
149			/* add first header packet type */
150			*b = FLAC__OGG_MAPPING_FIRST_HEADER_PACKET_TYPE;
151			b += FLAC__OGG_MAPPING_PACKET_TYPE_LENGTH;
152			/* add 'FLAC' mapping magic */
153			memcpy(b, FLAC__OGG_MAPPING_MAGIC, FLAC__OGG_MAPPING_MAGIC_LENGTH);
154			b += FLAC__OGG_MAPPING_MAGIC_LENGTH;
155			/* add Ogg FLAC mapping major version number */
156			memcpy(b, &FLAC__OGG_MAPPING_VERSION_MAJOR, FLAC__OGG_MAPPING_VERSION_MAJOR_LENGTH);
157			b += FLAC__OGG_MAPPING_VERSION_MAJOR_LENGTH;
158			/* add Ogg FLAC mapping minor version number */
159			memcpy(b, &FLAC__OGG_MAPPING_VERSION_MINOR, FLAC__OGG_MAPPING_VERSION_MINOR_LENGTH);
160			b += FLAC__OGG_MAPPING_VERSION_MINOR_LENGTH;
161			/* add number of header packets */
162			*b = (FLAC__byte)(aspect->num_metadata >> 8);
163			b++;
164			*b = (FLAC__byte)(aspect->num_metadata);
165			b++;
166			/* add native FLAC 'fLaC' magic */
167			memcpy(b, FLAC__STREAM_SYNC_STRING, FLAC__STREAM_SYNC_LENGTH);
168			b += FLAC__STREAM_SYNC_LENGTH;
169			/* add STREAMINFO */
170			memcpy(b, buffer, bytes);
171			FLAC__ASSERT(b + bytes - synthetic_first_packet_body == sizeof(synthetic_first_packet_body));
172			packet.packet = (unsigned char *)synthetic_first_packet_body;
173			packet.bytes = sizeof(synthetic_first_packet_body);
174
175			packet.b_o_s = 1;
176			aspect->is_first_packet = false;
177		}
178		else {
179			packet.packet = (unsigned char *)buffer;
180			packet.bytes = bytes;
181		}
182
183		if(is_last_block) {
184			/* we used to check:
185			 * FLAC__ASSERT(total_samples_estimate == 0 || total_samples_estimate == aspect->samples_written + samples);
186			 * but it's really not useful since total_samples_estimate is an estimate and can be inexact
187			 */
188			packet.e_o_s = 1;
189		}
190
191		if(ogg_stream_packetin(&aspect->stream_state, &packet) != 0)
192			return FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_WRITE_STATUS_FATAL_ERROR;
193
194		/*@@@ can't figure out a way to pass a useful number for 'samples' to the write_callback, so we'll just pass 0 */
195		if(is_metadata) {
196			while(ogg_stream_flush(&aspect->stream_state, &aspect->page) != 0) {
197				if(write_callback(encoder, aspect->page.header, aspect->page.header_len, 0, current_frame, client_data) != FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_WRITE_STATUS_OK)
198					return FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_WRITE_STATUS_FATAL_ERROR;
199				if(write_callback(encoder, aspect->page.body, aspect->page.body_len, 0, current_frame, client_data) != FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_WRITE_STATUS_OK)
200					return FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_WRITE_STATUS_FATAL_ERROR;
201			}
202		}
203		else {
204			while(ogg_stream_pageout(&aspect->stream_state, &aspect->page) != 0) {
205				if(write_callback(encoder, aspect->page.header, aspect->page.header_len, 0, current_frame, client_data) != FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_WRITE_STATUS_OK)
206					return FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_WRITE_STATUS_FATAL_ERROR;
207				if(write_callback(encoder, aspect->page.body, aspect->page.body_len, 0, current_frame, client_data) != FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_WRITE_STATUS_OK)
208					return FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_WRITE_STATUS_FATAL_ERROR;
209			}
210		}
211	}
212	else if(is_metadata && current_frame == 0 && samples == 0 && bytes == 4 && 0 == memcmp(buffer, FLAC__STREAM_SYNC_STRING, sizeof(FLAC__STREAM_SYNC_STRING))) {
213		aspect->seen_magic = true;
214	}
215	else {
216		/*
217		 * If we get here, our assumption about the way write callbacks happen
218		 * explained above is wrong
219		 */
220		FLAC__ASSERT(0);
221		return FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_WRITE_STATUS_FATAL_ERROR;
222	}
223
224	aspect->samples_written += samples;
225
226	return FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_WRITE_STATUS_OK;
227}
228