1static char	elsieid[] = "@(#)zdump.c	8.8";
2
3/*
4** This code has been made independent of the rest of the time
5** conversion package to increase confidence in the verification it provides.
6** You can use this code to help in verifying other implementations.
7*/
8
9/*
10 * ICU note: Mr. Arthur David Olson (olsona@dc37a.nci.nih.gov) stated that
11 * "zdump.c is indeed in the public domain" in e-mail on Feb 22, 2007.
12 * This version of zdump.c is modified by ICU team to change output format
13 * and some additional options.
14 */
15
16
17#include "stdio.h"	/* for stdout, stderr, perror */
18#include "string.h"	/* for strcpy */
19#include "sys/types.h"	/* for time_t */
20#include "time.h"	/* for struct tm */
21#include "stdlib.h"	/* for exit, malloc, atoi */
22#include "float.h"	/* for FLT_MAX and DBL_MAX */
23#include "ctype.h"	/* for isalpha et al. */
24
25/* Enable extensions and modifications for ICU. */
26#define ICU
27
28#ifdef ICU
29#include "dirent.h"
30#endif
31
32#ifndef isascii
33#define isascii(x) 1
34#endif /* !defined isascii */
35
36#ifndef ZDUMP_LO_YEAR
37#define ZDUMP_LO_YEAR	(-500)
38#endif /* !defined ZDUMP_LO_YEAR */
39
40#ifndef ZDUMP_HI_YEAR
41#define ZDUMP_HI_YEAR	2500
42#endif /* !defined ZDUMP_HI_YEAR */
43
44#ifndef MAX_STRING_LENGTH
45#define MAX_STRING_LENGTH	1024
46#endif /* !defined MAX_STRING_LENGTH */
47
48#ifndef TRUE
49#define TRUE		1
50#endif /* !defined TRUE */
51
52#ifndef FALSE
53#define FALSE		0
54#endif /* !defined FALSE */
55
56#ifndef EXIT_SUCCESS
57#define EXIT_SUCCESS	0
58#endif /* !defined EXIT_SUCCESS */
59
60#ifndef EXIT_FAILURE
61#define EXIT_FAILURE	1
62#endif /* !defined EXIT_FAILURE */
63
64#ifndef SECSPERMIN
65#define SECSPERMIN	60
66#endif /* !defined SECSPERMIN */
67
68#ifndef MINSPERHOUR
69#define MINSPERHOUR	60
70#endif /* !defined MINSPERHOUR */
71
72#ifndef SECSPERHOUR
73#define SECSPERHOUR	(SECSPERMIN * MINSPERHOUR)
74#endif /* !defined SECSPERHOUR */
75
76#ifndef HOURSPERDAY
77#define HOURSPERDAY	24
78#endif /* !defined HOURSPERDAY */
79
80#ifndef EPOCH_YEAR
81#define EPOCH_YEAR	1970
82#endif /* !defined EPOCH_YEAR */
83
84#ifndef TM_YEAR_BASE
85#define TM_YEAR_BASE	1900
86#endif /* !defined TM_YEAR_BASE */
87
88#ifndef DAYSPERNYEAR
89#define DAYSPERNYEAR	365
90#endif /* !defined DAYSPERNYEAR */
91
92#ifndef isleap
93#define isleap(y) (((y) % 4) == 0 && (((y) % 100) != 0 || ((y) % 400) == 0))
94#endif /* !defined isleap */
95
96#ifndef isleap_sum
97/*
98** See tzfile.h for details on isleap_sum.
99*/
100#define isleap_sum(a, b)	isleap((a) % 400 + (b) % 400)
101#endif /* !defined isleap_sum */
102
103#define SECSPERDAY	((long) SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY)
104#define SECSPERNYEAR	(SECSPERDAY * DAYSPERNYEAR)
105#define SECSPERLYEAR	(SECSPERNYEAR + SECSPERDAY)
106
107#ifndef HAVE_GETTEXT
108#define HAVE_GETTEXT 0
109#endif
110#if HAVE_GETTEXT
111#include "locale.h"	/* for setlocale */
112#include "libintl.h"
113#endif /* HAVE_GETTEXT */
114
115#ifndef GNUC_or_lint
116#ifdef lint
117#define GNUC_or_lint
118#else /* !defined lint */
119#ifdef __GNUC__
120#define GNUC_or_lint
121#endif /* defined __GNUC__ */
122#endif /* !defined lint */
123#endif /* !defined GNUC_or_lint */
124
125#ifndef INITIALIZE
126#ifdef GNUC_or_lint
127#define INITIALIZE(x)	((x) = 0)
128#else /* !defined GNUC_or_lint */
129#define INITIALIZE(x)
130#endif /* !defined GNUC_or_lint */
131#endif /* !defined INITIALIZE */
132
133/*
134** For the benefit of GNU folk...
135** `_(MSGID)' uses the current locale's message library string for MSGID.
136** The default is to use gettext if available, and use MSGID otherwise.
137*/
138
139#ifndef _
140#if HAVE_GETTEXT
141#define _(msgid) gettext(msgid)
142#else /* !HAVE_GETTEXT */
143#define _(msgid) msgid
144#endif /* !HAVE_GETTEXT */
145#endif /* !defined _ */
146
147#ifndef TZ_DOMAIN
148#define TZ_DOMAIN "tz"
149#endif /* !defined TZ_DOMAIN */
150
151extern char **	environ;
152extern int	getopt(int argc, char * const argv[],
153			const char * options);
154extern char *	optarg;
155extern int	optind;
156extern char *	tzname[2];
157
158static time_t	absolute_min_time;
159static time_t	absolute_max_time;
160static size_t	longest;
161static char *	progname;
162static int	warned;
163
164static char *	abbr(struct tm * tmp);
165static void	abbrok(const char * abbrp, const char * zone);
166static long	delta(struct tm * newp, struct tm * oldp);
167static void	dumptime(const struct tm * tmp);
168static time_t	hunt(char * name, time_t lot, time_t	hit);
169static void	setabsolutes(void);
170static void	show(char * zone, time_t t, int v);
171static const char *	tformat(void);
172static time_t	yeartot(long y);
173#ifdef ICU
174typedef struct listentry {
175	char *		name;
176	struct listentry *	next;
177} listentry;
178
179static time_t	huntICU(char * name, time_t lot, time_t	hit, FILE *fp);
180static void	dumptimeICU(FILE * fp, time_t t);
181static void	showICU(FILE * fp, char * zone, time_t t1, time_t t2);
182static int	getall(struct listentry ** namelist);
183static void getzones(char * basedir, char * subdir, struct listentry ** last, int * count);
184#endif
185
186#ifndef TYPECHECK
187#define my_localtime	localtime
188#else /* !defined TYPECHECK */
189static struct tm *
190my_localtime(tp)
191time_t *	tp;
192{
193	register struct tm *	tmp;
194
195	tmp = localtime(tp);
196	if (tp != NULL && tmp != NULL) {
197		struct tm	tm;
198		register time_t	t;
199
200		tm = *tmp;
201		t = mktime(&tm);
202		if (t - *tp >= 1 || *tp - t >= 1) {
203			(void) fflush(stdout);
204			(void) fprintf(stderr, "\n%s: ", progname);
205			(void) fprintf(stderr, tformat(), *tp);
206			(void) fprintf(stderr, " ->");
207			(void) fprintf(stderr, " year=%d", tmp->tm_year);
208			(void) fprintf(stderr, " mon=%d", tmp->tm_mon);
209			(void) fprintf(stderr, " mday=%d", tmp->tm_mday);
210			(void) fprintf(stderr, " hour=%d", tmp->tm_hour);
211			(void) fprintf(stderr, " min=%d", tmp->tm_min);
212			(void) fprintf(stderr, " sec=%d", tmp->tm_sec);
213			(void) fprintf(stderr, " isdst=%d", tmp->tm_isdst);
214			(void) fprintf(stderr, " -> ");
215			(void) fprintf(stderr, tformat(), t);
216			(void) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
217		}
218	}
219	return tmp;
220}
221#endif /* !defined TYPECHECK */
222
223static void
224abbrok(abbrp, zone)
225const char * const	abbrp;
226const char * const	zone;
227{
228	register const char *	cp;
229	register char *		wp;
230
231	if (warned)
232		return;
233	cp = abbrp;
234	wp = NULL;
235	while (isascii((unsigned char) *cp) && isalpha((unsigned char) *cp))
236		++cp;
237	if (cp - abbrp == 0)
238		wp = _("lacks alphabetic at start");
239	else if (cp - abbrp < 3)
240		wp = _("has fewer than 3 alphabetics");
241	else if (cp - abbrp > 6)
242		wp = _("has more than 6 alphabetics");
243	if (wp == NULL && (*cp == '+' || *cp == '-')) {
244		++cp;
245		if (isascii((unsigned char) *cp) &&
246			isdigit((unsigned char) *cp))
247				if (*cp++ == '1' && *cp >= '0' && *cp <= '4')
248					++cp;
249		if (*cp != '\0')
250			wp = _("differs from POSIX standard");
251	}
252	if (wp == NULL)
253		return;
254	(void) fflush(stdout);
255	(void) fprintf(stderr,
256		_("%s: warning: zone \"%s\" abbreviation \"%s\" %s\n"),
257		progname, zone, abbrp, wp);
258	warned = TRUE;
259}
260
261static void
262usage(const char *progname, FILE *stream, int status)
263{
264	(void) fprintf(stream,
265_("%s: usage is %s [ --version ] [ --help ] [ -v ] [ -c [loyear,]hiyear ] zonename ...\n\
266\n\
267Report bugs to tz@elsie.nci.nih.gov.\n"),
268		       progname, progname);
269	exit(status);
270}
271
272int
273main(argc, argv)
274int	argc;
275char *	argv[];
276{
277	register int		i;
278	register int		c;
279	register int		vflag;
280	register char *		cutarg;
281	register long		cutloyear = ZDUMP_LO_YEAR;
282	register long		cuthiyear = ZDUMP_HI_YEAR;
283	register time_t		cutlotime;
284	register time_t		cuthitime;
285	register char **	fakeenv;
286	time_t			now;
287	time_t			t;
288	time_t			newt;
289	struct tm		tm;
290	struct tm		newtm;
291	register struct tm *	tmp;
292	register struct tm *	newtmp;
293#ifdef ICU
294	int		nextopt;
295	char *	dirarg;
296	int		aflag;
297	int		iflag;
298	listentry *	namelist = NULL;
299	FILE *	fp = stdout;
300#endif
301
302	INITIALIZE(cutlotime);
303	INITIALIZE(cuthitime);
304#if HAVE_GETTEXT
305	(void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
306#ifdef TZ_DOMAINDIR
307	(void) bindtextdomain(TZ_DOMAIN, TZ_DOMAINDIR);
308#endif /* defined TEXTDOMAINDIR */
309	(void) textdomain(TZ_DOMAIN);
310#endif /* HAVE_GETTEXT */
311	progname = argv[0];
312	for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i)
313		if (strcmp(argv[i], "--version") == 0) {
314			(void) printf("%s\n", elsieid);
315			exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
316		} else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--help") == 0) {
317			usage(progname, stdout, EXIT_SUCCESS);
318		}
319	vflag = 0;
320	cutarg = NULL;
321#ifdef ICU
322	aflag = 0;
323	iflag = 0;
324	dirarg = NULL;
325	nextopt = 1;
326	while(nextopt) {
327		c = getopt(argc, argv, "ac:d:iv");
328		switch(c) {
329		case 'a':
330			aflag = 1;
331			break;
332		case 'c':
333			cutarg = optarg;
334			break;
335		case 'd':
336			dirarg = optarg;
337			break;
338		case 'i':
339			iflag = 1;
340			break;
341		case 'v':
342			vflag = 1;
343			break;
344		default:
345			nextopt = 0;
346			break;
347		}
348	}
349	if ((c != EOF && c != -1) ||
350		(optind == argc - 1 && strcmp(argv[optind], "=") == 0)) {
351			(void) fprintf(stderr,
352				_("%s: usage is %s [ --version ] [ -a ] [ -v ] [ -i ] [ -c [loyear,]hiyear ] [ -d dir ] [ zonename ... ]\n"),
353				progname, progname);
354			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
355	}
356
357	if (dirarg != NULL) {
358		DIR *	dp;
359		/* create the output directory */
360		mkdir(dirarg, 0777);
361		if ((dp = opendir(dirarg)) == NULL) {
362			fprintf(stderr, "cannot create the target directory");
363			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
364		}
365		closedir(dp);
366	}
367#else
368	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "c:v")) == 'c' || c == 'v')
369		if (c == 'v')
370			vflag = 1;
371		else	cutarg = optarg;
372	if ((c != EOF && c != -1) ||
373		(optind == argc - 1 && strcmp(argv[optind], "=") == 0)) {
374			usage(progname, stderr, EXIT_FAILURE);
375	}
376#endif
377	if (vflag) {
378		if (cutarg != NULL) {
379			long	lo;
380			long	hi;
381			char	dummy;
382
383			if (sscanf(cutarg, "%ld%c", &hi, &dummy) == 1) {
384				cuthiyear = hi;
385			} else if (sscanf(cutarg, "%ld,%ld%c",
386				&lo, &hi, &dummy) == 2) {
387					cutloyear = lo;
388					cuthiyear = hi;
389			} else {
390(void) fprintf(stderr, _("%s: wild -c argument %s\n"),
391					progname, cutarg);
392				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
393			}
394		}
395		setabsolutes();
396		cutlotime = yeartot(cutloyear);
397		cuthitime = yeartot(cuthiyear);
398	}
399
400#ifdef ICU
401	if (aflag) {
402		/* get all available zones */
403		char ** fakeargv;
404		int i;
405		int count;
406
407		count = getall(&namelist);
408
409		fakeargv = (char **) malloc((size_t) (argc + count) * sizeof *argv);
410		/*
411		if ((fakeargv = (char **) malloc((size_t) (argc + count) * sizeof *argv)) == NULL) {
412			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
413		}
414		*/
415		for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
416			fakeargv[i] = argv[i];
417		}
418		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
419			fakeargv[i + argc] = namelist->name;
420			namelist = namelist->next;
421		}
422		argv = fakeargv;
423		argc += count;
424	}
425#endif
426	(void) time(&now);
427	longest = 0;
428	for (i = optind; i < argc; ++i)
429		if (strlen(argv[i]) > longest)
430			longest = strlen(argv[i]);
431	{
432		register int	from;
433		register int	to;
434
435		for (i = 0; environ[i] != NULL; ++i)
436			continue;
437		fakeenv = (char **) malloc((size_t) ((i + 2) *
438			sizeof *fakeenv));
439		if (fakeenv == NULL ||
440			(fakeenv[0] = (char *) malloc(longest + 4)) == NULL) {
441					(void) perror(progname);
442					exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
443		}
444		to = 0;
445		(void) strcpy(fakeenv[to++], "TZ=");
446		for (from = 0; environ[from] != NULL; ++from)
447			if (strncmp(environ[from], "TZ=", 3) != 0)
448				fakeenv[to++] = environ[from];
449		fakeenv[to] = NULL;
450		environ = fakeenv;
451	}
452	for (i = optind; i < argc; ++i) {
453		static char	buf[MAX_STRING_LENGTH];
454
455		(void) strcpy(&fakeenv[0][3], argv[i]);
456		if (!vflag) {
457			show(argv[i], now, FALSE);
458			continue;
459		}
460#ifdef ICU
461		fp = NULL;
462		if (iflag) {
463			if (dirarg == NULL) {
464				/* we want to display a zone name here */
465				if (i != optind) {
466					printf("\n");
467				}
468				printf("ZONE: %s\n", argv[i]);
469			} else {
470				int		zstart;
471				char	path[FILENAME_MAX + 1];
472				strcpy(path, dirarg);
473				strcat(path, "/");
474				zstart = strlen(path);
475				strcat(path, argv[i]);
476				/* replace '/' with '-' */
477				while(path[++zstart] != 0) {
478					if (path[zstart] == '/') {
479						path[zstart] = '-';
480					}
481				}
482				if ((fp = fopen(path, "w")) == NULL) {
483					fprintf(stderr, "cannot create output file %s\n", path);
484					exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
485				}
486			}
487		}
488#endif
489		warned = FALSE;
490		t = absolute_min_time;
491#ifdef ICU
492		/* skip displaying info for the lowest time, which is actually not
493		 * a transition when -i option is set */
494		if (!iflag) {
495#endif
496		show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
497		t += SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY;
498		show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
499#ifdef ICU
500		}
501#endif
502		if (t < cutlotime)
503			t = cutlotime;
504		tmp = my_localtime(&t);
505		if (tmp != NULL) {
506			tm = *tmp;
507			(void) strncpy(buf, abbr(&tm), (sizeof buf) - 1);
508		}
509		for ( ; ; ) {
510			if (t >= cuthitime || t >= cuthitime - SECSPERHOUR * 12)
511				break;
512			newt = t + SECSPERHOUR * 12;
513			newtmp = localtime(&newt);
514			if (newtmp != NULL)
515				newtm = *newtmp;
516#ifdef ICU
517			if (iflag) {
518				/* We  do not want to capture transitions just for
519				 * abbreviated zone name changes */
520				if ((tmp == NULL || newtmp == NULL) ? (tmp != newtmp) :
521					(delta(&newtm, &tm) != (newt - t) ||
522					newtm.tm_isdst != tm.tm_isdst)) {
523						newt = huntICU(argv[i], t, newt, fp);
524						newtmp = localtime(&newt);
525						if (newtmp != NULL) {
526							newtm = *newtmp;
527							(void) strncpy(buf,
528								abbr(&newtm),
529								(sizeof buf) - 1);
530						}
531				}
532			} else {
533#endif
534			if ((tmp == NULL || newtmp == NULL) ? (tmp != newtmp) :
535				(delta(&newtm, &tm) != (newt - t) ||
536				newtm.tm_isdst != tm.tm_isdst ||
537				strcmp(abbr(&newtm), buf) != 0)) {
538					newt = hunt(argv[i], t, newt);
539					newtmp = localtime(&newt);
540					if (newtmp != NULL) {
541						newtm = *newtmp;
542						(void) strncpy(buf,
543							abbr(&newtm),
544							(sizeof buf) - 1);
545					}
546			}
547#ifdef ICU
548			}
549#endif
550			t = newt;
551			tm = newtm;
552			tmp = newtmp;
553		}
554#ifdef ICU
555		if (!iflag) {
556		/* skip displaying info for the highest time, which is actually not
557		 * a transition when -i option is used*/
558#endif
559		t = absolute_max_time;
560		t -= SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY;
561		show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
562		t += SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY;
563		show(argv[i], t, TRUE);
564
565#ifdef ICU
566		}
567		/* close file */
568		if (fp != NULL) {
569			fclose(fp);
570		}
571#endif
572	}
573	if (fflush(stdout) || ferror(stdout)) {
574		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
575		(void) perror(_("Error writing to standard output"));
576		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
577	}
578#ifdef ICU
579	if (aflag) {
580		struct listentry *	entry = namelist;
581		struct listentry *	next;
582		while (entry != NULL) {
583			free(entry->name);
584			next = entry->next;
585			free(entry);
586			entry = next;
587		}
588	}
589#endif
590	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
591	/* If exit fails to exit... */
592	return EXIT_FAILURE;
593}
594
595static void
596setabsolutes(void)
597{
598	if (0.5 == (time_t) 0.5) {
599		/*
600		** time_t is floating.
601		*/
602		if (sizeof (time_t) == sizeof (float)) {
603			absolute_min_time = (time_t) -FLT_MAX;
604			absolute_max_time = (time_t) FLT_MAX;
605		} else if (sizeof (time_t) == sizeof (double)) {
606			absolute_min_time = (time_t) -DBL_MAX;
607			absolute_max_time = (time_t) DBL_MAX;
608		} else {
609			(void) fprintf(stderr,
610_("%s: use of -v on system with floating time_t other than float or double\n"),
611				progname);
612			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
613		}
614	} else if (0 > (time_t) -1) {
615		/*
616		** time_t is signed.  Assume overflow wraps around.
617		*/
618		time_t t = 0;
619		time_t t1 = 1;
620
621		while (t < t1) {
622			t = t1;
623			t1 = 2 * t1 + 1;
624		}
625
626		absolute_max_time = t;
627		t = -t;
628		absolute_min_time = t - 1;
629		if (t < absolute_min_time)
630			absolute_min_time = t;
631	} else {
632		/*
633		** time_t is unsigned.
634		*/
635		absolute_min_time = 0;
636		absolute_max_time = absolute_min_time - 1;
637	}
638}
639
640static time_t
641yeartot(y)
642const long	y;
643{
644	register long	myy;
645	register long	seconds;
646	register time_t	t;
647
648	myy = EPOCH_YEAR;
649	t = 0;
650	while (myy != y) {
651		if (myy < y) {
652			seconds = isleap(myy) ? SECSPERLYEAR : SECSPERNYEAR;
653			++myy;
654			if (t > absolute_max_time - seconds) {
655				t = absolute_max_time;
656				break;
657			}
658			t += seconds;
659		} else {
660			--myy;
661			seconds = isleap(myy) ? SECSPERLYEAR : SECSPERNYEAR;
662			if (t < absolute_min_time + seconds) {
663				t = absolute_min_time;
664				break;
665			}
666			t -= seconds;
667		}
668	}
669	return t;
670}
671
672static time_t
673hunt(char *name, time_t lot, time_t hit)
674{
675	time_t			t;
676	long			diff;
677	struct tm		lotm;
678	register struct tm *	lotmp;
679	struct tm		tm;
680	register struct tm *	tmp;
681	char			loab[MAX_STRING_LENGTH];
682
683	lotmp = my_localtime(&lot);
684	if (lotmp != NULL) {
685		lotm = *lotmp;
686		(void) strncpy(loab, abbr(&lotm), (sizeof loab) - 1);
687	}
688	for ( ; ; ) {
689		diff = (long) (hit - lot);
690		if (diff < 2)
691			break;
692		t = lot;
693		t += diff / 2;
694		if (t <= lot)
695			++t;
696		else if (t >= hit)
697			--t;
698		tmp = my_localtime(&t);
699		if (tmp != NULL)
700			tm = *tmp;
701		if ((lotmp == NULL || tmp == NULL) ? (lotmp == tmp) :
702			(delta(&tm, &lotm) == (t - lot) &&
703			tm.tm_isdst == lotm.tm_isdst &&
704			strcmp(abbr(&tm), loab) == 0)) {
705				lot = t;
706				lotm = tm;
707				lotmp = tmp;
708		} else	hit = t;
709	}
710	show(name, lot, TRUE);
711	show(name, hit, TRUE);
712	return hit;
713}
714
715/*
716** Thanks to Paul Eggert for logic used in delta.
717*/
718
719static long
720delta(newp, oldp)
721struct tm *	newp;
722struct tm *	oldp;
723{
724	register long	result;
725	register int	tmy;
726
727	if (newp->tm_year < oldp->tm_year)
728		return -delta(oldp, newp);
729	result = 0;
730	for (tmy = oldp->tm_year; tmy < newp->tm_year; ++tmy)
731		result += DAYSPERNYEAR + isleap_sum(tmy, TM_YEAR_BASE);
732	result += newp->tm_yday - oldp->tm_yday;
733	result *= HOURSPERDAY;
734	result += newp->tm_hour - oldp->tm_hour;
735	result *= MINSPERHOUR;
736	result += newp->tm_min - oldp->tm_min;
737	result *= SECSPERMIN;
738	result += newp->tm_sec - oldp->tm_sec;
739	return result;
740}
741
742static void
743show(char *zone, time_t t, int v)
744{
745	register struct tm *	tmp;
746
747	(void) printf("%-*s  ", (int) longest, zone);
748	if (v) {
749		tmp = gmtime(&t);
750		if (tmp == NULL) {
751			(void) printf(tformat(), t);
752		} else {
753			dumptime(tmp);
754			(void) printf(" UTC");
755		}
756		(void) printf(" = ");
757	}
758	tmp = my_localtime(&t);
759	dumptime(tmp);
760	if (tmp != NULL) {
761		if (*abbr(tmp) != '\0')
762			(void) printf(" %s", abbr(tmp));
763		if (v) {
764			(void) printf(" isdst=%d", tmp->tm_isdst);
765#ifdef TM_GMTOFF
766			(void) printf(" gmtoff=%ld", tmp->TM_GMTOFF);
767#endif /* defined TM_GMTOFF */
768		}
769	}
770	(void) printf("\n");
771	if (tmp != NULL && *abbr(tmp) != '\0')
772		abbrok(abbr(tmp), zone);
773}
774
775static char *
776abbr(tmp)
777struct tm *	tmp;
778{
779	register char *	result;
780	static char	nada;
781
782	if (tmp->tm_isdst != 0 && tmp->tm_isdst != 1)
783		return &nada;
784	result = tzname[tmp->tm_isdst];
785	return (result == NULL) ? &nada : result;
786}
787
788/*
789** The code below can fail on certain theoretical systems;
790** it works on all known real-world systems as of 2004-12-30.
791*/
792
793static const char *
794tformat(void)
795{
796	if (0.5 == (time_t) 0.5) {	/* floating */
797		if (sizeof (time_t) > sizeof (double))
798			return "%Lg";
799		return "%g";
800	}
801	if (0 > (time_t) -1) {		/* signed */
802		if (sizeof (time_t) > sizeof (long))
803			return "%lld";
804		if (sizeof (time_t) > sizeof (int))
805			return "%ld";
806		return "%d";
807	}
808	if (sizeof (time_t) > sizeof (unsigned long))
809		return "%llu";
810	if (sizeof (time_t) > sizeof (unsigned int))
811		return "%lu";
812	return "%u";
813}
814
815static void
816dumptime(timeptr)
817register const struct tm *	timeptr;
818{
819	static const char	wday_name[][3] = {
820		"Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat"
821	};
822	static const char	mon_name[][3] = {
823		"Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
824		"Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"
825	};
826	register const char *	wn;
827	register const char *	mn;
828	register int		lead;
829	register int		trail;
830
831	if (timeptr == NULL) {
832		(void) printf("NULL");
833		return;
834	}
835	/*
836	** The packaged versions of localtime and gmtime never put out-of-range
837	** values in tm_wday or tm_mon, but since this code might be compiled
838	** with other (perhaps experimental) versions, paranoia is in order.
839	*/
840	if (timeptr->tm_wday < 0 || timeptr->tm_wday >=
841		(int) (sizeof wday_name / sizeof wday_name[0]))
842			wn = "???";
843	else		wn = wday_name[timeptr->tm_wday];
844	if (timeptr->tm_mon < 0 || timeptr->tm_mon >=
845		(int) (sizeof mon_name / sizeof mon_name[0]))
846			mn = "???";
847	else		mn = mon_name[timeptr->tm_mon];
848	(void) printf("%.3s %.3s%3d %.2d:%.2d:%.2d ",
849		wn, mn,
850		timeptr->tm_mday, timeptr->tm_hour,
851		timeptr->tm_min, timeptr->tm_sec);
852#define DIVISOR	10
853	trail = timeptr->tm_year % DIVISOR + TM_YEAR_BASE % DIVISOR;
854	lead = timeptr->tm_year / DIVISOR + TM_YEAR_BASE / DIVISOR +
855		trail / DIVISOR;
856	trail %= DIVISOR;
857	if (trail < 0 && lead > 0) {
858		trail += DIVISOR;
859		--lead;
860	} else if (lead < 0 && trail > 0) {
861		trail -= DIVISOR;
862		++lead;
863	}
864	if (lead == 0)
865		(void) printf("%d", trail);
866	else	(void) printf("%d%d", lead, ((trail < 0) ? -trail : trail));
867}
868
869#ifdef ICU
870static time_t
871huntICU(char *name, time_t lot, time_t hit, FILE * fp)
872{
873	time_t			t;
874	long			diff;
875	struct tm		lotm;
876	register struct tm *	lotmp;
877	struct tm		tm;
878	register struct tm *	tmp;
879	char			loab[MAX_STRING_LENGTH];
880
881	lotmp = my_localtime(&lot);
882	if (lotmp != NULL) {
883		lotm = *lotmp;
884		(void) strncpy(loab, abbr(&lotm), (sizeof loab) - 1);
885	}
886	for ( ; ; ) {
887		diff = (long) (hit - lot);
888		if (diff < 2)
889			break;
890		t = lot;
891		t += diff / 2;
892		if (t <= lot)
893			++t;
894		else if (t >= hit)
895			--t;
896		tmp = my_localtime(&t);
897		if (tmp != NULL)
898			tm = *tmp;
899		/* We  do not want to capture transitions just for
900		 * abbreviated zone name changes */
901		if ((lotmp == NULL || tmp == NULL) ? (lotmp == tmp) :
902			(delta(&tm, &lotm) == (t - lot) &&
903			tm.tm_isdst == lotm.tm_isdst)) {
904				lot = t;
905				lotm = tm;
906				lotmp = tmp;
907		} else	hit = t;
908	}
909	showICU(fp, name, lot, hit);
910	return hit;
911}
912
913static void showICU(FILE * fp, char *zone, time_t t1, time_t t2)
914{
915	if (fp == NULL) {
916		fp = stdout;
917	}
918	dumptimeICU(fp, t1);
919	fprintf(fp, " > ");
920	dumptimeICU(fp, t2);
921	fprintf(fp, "\n");
922}
923
924static void dumptimeICU(FILE * fp, time_t t)
925{
926	static const char	wday_name[][3] = {
927		"Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat"
928	};
929	struct tm gmt;
930	struct tm loc;
931	register int		lead;
932	register int		trail;
933	long	offset;
934	long	hour, min, sec;
935
936	loc = *my_localtime(&t);
937
938	trail = loc.tm_year % DIVISOR + TM_YEAR_BASE % DIVISOR;
939	lead = loc.tm_year / DIVISOR + TM_YEAR_BASE / DIVISOR + trail / DIVISOR;
940	trail %= DIVISOR;
941	if (trail < 0 && lead > 0) {
942		trail += DIVISOR;
943		--lead;
944	} else if (lead < 0 && trail > 0) {
945		trail -= DIVISOR;
946		++lead;
947	}
948
949	fprintf(fp, "%04d-%02d-%02d", lead * DIVISOR + trail, loc.tm_mon + 1, loc.tm_mday);
950	fprintf(fp, " %.3s ", wday_name[loc.tm_wday]);
951	fprintf(fp, "%02d:%02d:%02d", loc.tm_hour, loc.tm_min, loc.tm_sec);
952
953	gmt = *gmtime(&t);
954	offset = delta(&loc, &gmt);
955	if (offset < 0) {
956		offset = -offset;
957		fprintf(fp, "-");
958	} else {
959		fprintf(fp, "+");
960	}
961
962	sec = offset % 60;
963	offset = (offset - sec) / 60;
964	min = offset % 60;
965	hour = offset / 60;
966
967	fprintf(fp, "%02d", hour);
968	fprintf(fp, "%02d", min);
969	fprintf(fp, "%02d", sec);
970	fprintf(fp, "[DST=%d]", loc.tm_isdst);
971}
972
973static int getall(struct listentry ** namelist) {
974	int count = 0;
975	struct listentry dummyentry;
976	struct listentry *	last = &dummyentry;
977
978	getzones(TZDIR, NULL, &last, &count);
979	if (count > 0) {
980		*namelist = dummyentry.next;
981	}
982
983	return count;
984}
985
986static void getzones(char * basedir, char * relpath, struct listentry ** last, int * count) {
987	char	path[FILENAME_MAX + 1];
988	struct	dirent *	dir;
989	DIR *	dp;
990
991	strcpy(path, basedir);
992	if (relpath != NULL) {
993		strcat(path, "/");
994		strcat(path, relpath);
995	}
996
997	if ((dp = opendir(path)) == NULL) {
998		/* file */
999		if (strstr(relpath, ".tab") == NULL && strcmp(relpath, "Etc/Unknown") != 0) {
1000			char *		pzonename;
1001			listentry *	pentry;
1002
1003			if ((pzonename = malloc(strlen(relpath) + 1)) == NULL) {
1004				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1005			}
1006			strcpy(pzonename, relpath);
1007
1008			if ((pentry = malloc(sizeof(listentry))) == NULL) {
1009				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1010			}
1011
1012			pentry->name = pzonename;
1013			pentry->next = NULL;
1014			(*last)->next = pentry;
1015			*last = pentry;
1016			(*count)++;
1017		}
1018	} else {
1019		/* directory */
1020		while ((dir = readdir(dp)) != NULL) {
1021			char	subpath[FILENAME_MAX + 1];
1022
1023			if (strcmp(dir->d_name, ".") == 0
1024				|| strcmp(dir->d_name, "..") == 0) {
1025				continue;
1026			}
1027			if (relpath != NULL) {
1028				strcpy(subpath, relpath);
1029				strcat(subpath, "/");
1030				strcat(subpath, dir->d_name);
1031			} else {
1032				strcpy(subpath, dir->d_name);
1033			}
1034			getzones(basedir, subpath, last, count);
1035		}
1036		closedir(dp);
1037	}
1038}
1039#endif
1040