ipq_set_mode.3 revision 86786bf3a5e875232ae63d9f9b3dbb542ac2e392
IPQ_SET_MODE 3 "16 October 2001" "Linux iptables 1.2" "Linux Programmer's Manual"

Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Netfilter Core Team

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.


NAME
ipq_set_mode \(em set the ip_queue queuing mode
SYNOPSIS
#include <linux/netfilter.h>

#include <libipq.h> "int ipq_set_mode(const struct ipq_handle *" h ", u_int8_t " mode ", size_t " range );

DESCRIPTION
The ipq_set_mode function sends a message to the kernel ip_queue module, specifying whether packet metadata only, or packet payloads as well as metadata should be copied to userspace.

The h parameter is a context handle which must previously have been returned successfully from a call to ipq_create_handle .

The mode parameter must be one of:

IPQ_COPY_META Copy only packet metadata to userspace.

IPQ_COPY_PACKET Copy packet metadata and packet payloads to userspace.

The range parameter is used to specify how many bytes of the payload to copy to userspace. It is only valid for IPQ_COPY_PACKET mode and is otherwise ignored. The maximum useful value for range is 65535 (greater values will be clamped to this by ip_queue).

ipq_set_mode is usually used immediately following ipq_create_handle to enable the flow of packets to userspace.

Note that as the underlying Netlink messaging transport is connectionless, the ip_queue module does not know that a userspace application is ready to communicate until it receives a message such as this.

RETURN VALUE
On failure, -1 is returned.

On success, a non-zero positive value is returned.

ERRORS
On failure, a descriptive error message will be available via the ipq_errstr function.
DIAGNOSTICS
A relatively common failure may occur if the ip_queue module is not loaded. In this case, the following code excerpt:

status = ipq_set_mode(h, IPQ_COPY_META, 0);
if (status < 0) {
 ipq_perror("myapp");
 ipq_destroy_handle(h);
 exit(1);
}

would generate the following output:

myapp: Failed to send netlink message: Connection refused

BUGS
None known.
AUTHOR
James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2000-2001 Netfilter Core Team.

Distributed under the GNU General Public License.

SEE ALSO
libipq (3), iptables (8).