1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from the Stanford/CMU enet packet filter,
6 * (net/enet.c) distributed as part of 4.3BSD, and code contributed
7 * to Berkeley by Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson both of Lawrence
8 * Berkeley Laboratory.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20 *      This product includes software developed by the University of
21 *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 *    without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 *
38 *      @(#)bpf.h       7.1 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
39 *
40 * @(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/libpcap/pcap/bpf.h,v 1.32 2008-12-23 20:13:29 guy Exp $ (LBL)
41 */
42
43/*
44 * This is libpcap's cut-down version of bpf.h; it includes only
45 * the stuff needed for the code generator and the userland BPF
46 * interpreter, and the libpcap APIs for setting filters, etc..
47 *
48 * "pcap-bpf.c" will include the native OS version, as it deals with
49 * the OS's BPF implementation.
50 *
51 * At least two programs found by Google Code Search explicitly includes
52 * <pcap/bpf.h> (even though <pcap.h>/<pcap/pcap.h> includes it for you),
53 * so moving that stuff to <pcap/pcap.h> would break the build for some
54 * programs.
55 */
56
57/*
58 * If we've already included <net/bpf.h>, don't re-define this stuff.
59 * We assume BSD-style multiple-include protection in <net/bpf.h>,
60 * which is true of all but the oldest versions of FreeBSD and NetBSD,
61 * or Tru64 UNIX-style multiple-include protection (or, at least,
62 * Tru64 UNIX 5.x-style; I don't have earlier versions available to check),
63 * or AIX-style multiple-include protection (or, at least, AIX 5.x-style;
64 * I don't have earlier versions available to check).
65 *
66 * We do not check for BPF_MAJOR_VERSION, as that's defined by
67 * <linux/filter.h>, which is directly or indirectly included in some
68 * programs that also include pcap.h, and <linux/filter.h> doesn't
69 * define stuff we need.
70 *
71 * This also provides our own multiple-include protection.
72 */
73#if !defined(_NET_BPF_H_) && !defined(_BPF_H_) && !defined(_H_BPF) && !defined(lib_pcap_bpf_h)
74#define lib_pcap_bpf_h
75
76#ifdef __cplusplus
77extern "C" {
78#endif
79
80/* BSD style release date */
81#define BPF_RELEASE 199606
82
83#ifdef MSDOS /* must be 32-bit */
84typedef long          bpf_int32;
85typedef unsigned long bpf_u_int32;
86#else
87typedef	int bpf_int32;
88typedef	u_int bpf_u_int32;
89#endif
90
91/*
92 * Alignment macros.  BPF_WORDALIGN rounds up to the next
93 * even multiple of BPF_ALIGNMENT.
94 *
95 * Tcpdump's print-pflog.c uses this, so we define it here.
96 */
97#ifndef __NetBSD__
98#define BPF_ALIGNMENT sizeof(bpf_int32)
99#else
100#define BPF_ALIGNMENT sizeof(long)
101#endif
102#define BPF_WORDALIGN(x) (((x)+(BPF_ALIGNMENT-1))&~(BPF_ALIGNMENT-1))
103
104/*
105 * Structure for "pcap_compile()", "pcap_setfilter()", etc..
106 */
107struct bpf_program {
108	u_int bf_len;
109	struct bpf_insn *bf_insns;
110};
111
112/*
113 * Link-layer header type codes.
114 *
115 * Do *NOT* add new values to this list without asking
116 * "tcpdump-workers@lists.tcpdump.org" for a value.  Otherwise, you run
117 * the risk of using a value that's already being used for some other
118 * purpose, and of having tools that read libpcap-format captures not
119 * being able to handle captures with your new DLT_ value, with no hope
120 * that they will ever be changed to do so (as that would destroy their
121 * ability to read captures using that value for that other purpose).
122 *
123 * See
124 *
125 *	http://www.tcpdump.org/linktypes.html
126 *
127 * for detailed descriptions of some of these link-layer header types.
128 */
129
130/*
131 * These are the types that are the same on all platforms, and that
132 * have been defined by <net/bpf.h> for ages.
133 */
134#define DLT_NULL	0	/* BSD loopback encapsulation */
135#define DLT_EN10MB	1	/* Ethernet (10Mb) */
136#define DLT_EN3MB	2	/* Experimental Ethernet (3Mb) */
137#define DLT_AX25	3	/* Amateur Radio AX.25 */
138#define DLT_PRONET	4	/* Proteon ProNET Token Ring */
139#define DLT_CHAOS	5	/* Chaos */
140#define DLT_IEEE802	6	/* 802.5 Token Ring */
141#define DLT_ARCNET	7	/* ARCNET, with BSD-style header */
142#define DLT_SLIP	8	/* Serial Line IP */
143#define DLT_PPP		9	/* Point-to-point Protocol */
144#define DLT_FDDI	10	/* FDDI */
145
146/*
147 * These are types that are different on some platforms, and that
148 * have been defined by <net/bpf.h> for ages.  We use #ifdefs to
149 * detect the BSDs that define them differently from the traditional
150 * libpcap <net/bpf.h>
151 *
152 * XXX - DLT_ATM_RFC1483 is 13 in BSD/OS, and DLT_RAW is 14 in BSD/OS,
153 * but I don't know what the right #define is for BSD/OS.
154 */
155#define DLT_ATM_RFC1483	11	/* LLC-encapsulated ATM */
156
157#ifdef __OpenBSD__
158#define DLT_RAW		14	/* raw IP */
159#else
160#define DLT_RAW		12	/* raw IP */
161#endif
162
163/*
164 * Given that the only OS that currently generates BSD/OS SLIP or PPP
165 * is, well, BSD/OS, arguably everybody should have chosen its values
166 * for DLT_SLIP_BSDOS and DLT_PPP_BSDOS, which are 15 and 16, but they
167 * didn't.  So it goes.
168 */
169#if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__)
170#ifndef DLT_SLIP_BSDOS
171#define DLT_SLIP_BSDOS	13	/* BSD/OS Serial Line IP */
172#define DLT_PPP_BSDOS	14	/* BSD/OS Point-to-point Protocol */
173#endif
174#else
175#define DLT_SLIP_BSDOS	15	/* BSD/OS Serial Line IP */
176#define DLT_PPP_BSDOS	16	/* BSD/OS Point-to-point Protocol */
177#endif
178
179/*
180 * 17 was used for DLT_PFLOG in OpenBSD; it no longer is.
181 *
182 * It was DLT_LANE8023 in SuSE 6.3, so we defined LINKTYPE_PFLOG
183 * as 117 so that pflog captures would use a link-layer header type
184 * value that didn't collide with any other values.  On all
185 * platforms other than OpenBSD, we defined DLT_PFLOG as 117,
186 * and we mapped between LINKTYPE_PFLOG and DLT_PFLOG.
187 *
188 * OpenBSD eventually switched to using 117 for DLT_PFLOG as well.
189 *
190 * Don't use 17 for anything else.
191 */
192
193/*
194 * 18 is used for DLT_PFSYNC in OpenBSD, NetBSD, DragonFly BSD and
195 * Mac OS X; don't use it for anything else.  (FreeBSD uses 121,
196 * which collides with DLT_HHDLC, even though it doesn't use 18
197 * for anything and doesn't appear to have ever used it for anything.)
198 *
199 * We define it as 18 on those platforms; it is, unfortunately, used
200 * for DLT_CIP in Suse 6.3, so we don't define it as DLT_PFSYNC
201 * in general.  As the packet format for it, like that for
202 * DLT_PFLOG, is not only OS-dependent but OS-version-dependent,
203 * we don't support printing it in tcpdump except on OSes that
204 * have the relevant header files, so it's not that useful on
205 * other platforms.
206 */
207#if defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__) || defined(__APPLE__)
208#define DLT_PFSYNC	18
209#endif
210
211#define DLT_ATM_CLIP	19	/* Linux Classical-IP over ATM */
212
213/*
214 * Apparently Redback uses this for its SmartEdge 400/800.  I hope
215 * nobody else decided to use it, too.
216 */
217#define DLT_REDBACK_SMARTEDGE	32
218
219/*
220 * These values are defined by NetBSD; other platforms should refrain from
221 * using them for other purposes, so that NetBSD savefiles with link
222 * types of 50 or 51 can be read as this type on all platforms.
223 */
224#define DLT_PPP_SERIAL	50	/* PPP over serial with HDLC encapsulation */
225#define DLT_PPP_ETHER	51	/* PPP over Ethernet */
226
227/*
228 * The Axent Raptor firewall - now the Symantec Enterprise Firewall - uses
229 * a link-layer type of 99 for the tcpdump it supplies.  The link-layer
230 * header has 6 bytes of unknown data, something that appears to be an
231 * Ethernet type, and 36 bytes that appear to be 0 in at least one capture
232 * I've seen.
233 */
234#define DLT_SYMANTEC_FIREWALL	99
235
236/*
237 * Values between 100 and 103 are used in capture file headers as
238 * link-layer header type LINKTYPE_ values corresponding to DLT_ types
239 * that differ between platforms; don't use those values for new DLT_
240 * new types.
241 */
242
243/*
244 * Values starting with 104 are used for newly-assigned link-layer
245 * header type values; for those link-layer header types, the DLT_
246 * value returned by pcap_datalink() and passed to pcap_open_dead(),
247 * and the LINKTYPE_ value that appears in capture files, are the
248 * same.
249 *
250 * DLT_MATCHING_MIN is the lowest such value; DLT_MATCHING_MAX is
251 * the highest such value.
252 */
253#define DLT_MATCHING_MIN	104
254
255/*
256 * This value was defined by libpcap 0.5; platforms that have defined
257 * it with a different value should define it here with that value -
258 * a link type of 104 in a save file will be mapped to DLT_C_HDLC,
259 * whatever value that happens to be, so programs will correctly
260 * handle files with that link type regardless of the value of
261 * DLT_C_HDLC.
262 *
263 * The name DLT_C_HDLC was used by BSD/OS; we use that name for source
264 * compatibility with programs written for BSD/OS.
265 *
266 * libpcap 0.5 defined it as DLT_CHDLC; we define DLT_CHDLC as well,
267 * for source compatibility with programs written for libpcap 0.5.
268 */
269#define DLT_C_HDLC	104	/* Cisco HDLC */
270#define DLT_CHDLC	DLT_C_HDLC
271
272#define DLT_IEEE802_11	105	/* IEEE 802.11 wireless */
273
274/*
275 * 106 is reserved for Linux Classical IP over ATM; it's like DLT_RAW,
276 * except when it isn't.  (I.e., sometimes it's just raw IP, and
277 * sometimes it isn't.)  We currently handle it as DLT_LINUX_SLL,
278 * so that we don't have to worry about the link-layer header.)
279 */
280
281/*
282 * Frame Relay; BSD/OS has a DLT_FR with a value of 11, but that collides
283 * with other values.
284 * DLT_FR and DLT_FRELAY packets start with the Q.922 Frame Relay header
285 * (DLCI, etc.).
286 */
287#define DLT_FRELAY	107
288
289/*
290 * OpenBSD DLT_LOOP, for loopback devices; it's like DLT_NULL, except
291 * that the AF_ type in the link-layer header is in network byte order.
292 *
293 * DLT_LOOP is 12 in OpenBSD, but that's DLT_RAW in other OSes, so
294 * we don't use 12 for it in OSes other than OpenBSD.
295 */
296#ifdef __OpenBSD__
297#define DLT_LOOP	12
298#else
299#define DLT_LOOP	108
300#endif
301
302/*
303 * Encapsulated packets for IPsec; DLT_ENC is 13 in OpenBSD, but that's
304 * DLT_SLIP_BSDOS in NetBSD, so we don't use 13 for it in OSes other
305 * than OpenBSD.
306 */
307#ifdef __OpenBSD__
308#define DLT_ENC		13
309#else
310#define DLT_ENC		109
311#endif
312
313/*
314 * Values between 110 and 112 are reserved for use in capture file headers
315 * as link-layer types corresponding to DLT_ types that might differ
316 * between platforms; don't use those values for new DLT_ types
317 * other than the corresponding DLT_ types.
318 */
319
320/*
321 * This is for Linux cooked sockets.
322 */
323#define DLT_LINUX_SLL	113
324
325/*
326 * Apple LocalTalk hardware.
327 */
328#define DLT_LTALK	114
329
330/*
331 * Acorn Econet.
332 */
333#define DLT_ECONET	115
334
335/*
336 * Reserved for use with OpenBSD ipfilter.
337 */
338#define DLT_IPFILTER	116
339
340/*
341 * OpenBSD DLT_PFLOG.
342 */
343#define DLT_PFLOG	117
344
345/*
346 * Registered for Cisco-internal use.
347 */
348#define DLT_CISCO_IOS	118
349
350/*
351 * For 802.11 cards using the Prism II chips, with a link-layer
352 * header including Prism monitor mode information plus an 802.11
353 * header.
354 */
355#define DLT_PRISM_HEADER	119
356
357/*
358 * Reserved for Aironet 802.11 cards, with an Aironet link-layer header
359 * (see Doug Ambrisko's FreeBSD patches).
360 */
361#define DLT_AIRONET_HEADER	120
362
363/*
364 * Sigh.
365 *
366 * This was reserved for Siemens HiPath HDLC on 2002-01-25, as
367 * requested by Tomas Kukosa.
368 *
369 * On 2004-02-25, a FreeBSD checkin to sys/net/bpf.h was made that
370 * assigned 121 as DLT_PFSYNC.  Its libpcap does DLT_ <-> LINKTYPE_
371 * mapping, so it probably supports capturing on the pfsync device
372 * but not saving the captured data to a pcap file.
373 *
374 * OpenBSD, from which pf came, however, uses 18 for DLT_PFSYNC;
375 * their libpcap does no DLT_ <-> LINKTYPE_ mapping, so it would
376 * use 18 in pcap files as well.
377 *
378 * NetBSD and DragonFly BSD also use 18 for DLT_PFSYNC; their
379 * libpcaps do DLT_ <-> LINKTYPE_ mapping, and neither has an entry
380 * for DLT_PFSYNC, so it might not be able to write out dump files
381 * with 18 as the link-layer header type.  (Earlier versions might
382 * not have done mapping, in which case they'd work the same way
383 * OpenBSD does.)
384 *
385 * Mac OS X defines it as 18, but doesn't appear to use it as of
386 * Mac OS X 10.7.3.  Its libpcap does DLT_ <-> LINKTYPE_ mapping.
387 *
388 * We'll define DLT_PFSYNC as 121 on FreeBSD and define it as 18 on
389 * all other platforms.  We'll define DLT_HHDLC as 121 on everything
390 * except for FreeBSD; anybody who wants to compile, on FreeBSD, code
391 * that uses DLT_HHDLC is out of luck.
392 *
393 * We'll define LINKTYPE_PFSYNC as 18, *even on FreeBSD*, and map
394 * it, so that savefiles won't use 121 for PFSYNC - they'll all
395 * use 18.  Code that uses pcap_datalink() to determine the link-layer
396 * header type of a savefile won't, when built and run on FreeBSD,
397 * be able to distinguish between LINKTYPE_PFSYNC and LINKTYPE_HHDLC
398 * capture files; code that doesn't, such as the code in Wireshark,
399 * will be able to distinguish between them.
400 */
401#ifdef __FreeBSD__
402#define DLT_PFSYNC		121
403#else
404#define DLT_HHDLC		121
405#endif
406
407/*
408 * This is for RFC 2625 IP-over-Fibre Channel.
409 *
410 * This is not for use with raw Fibre Channel, where the link-layer
411 * header starts with a Fibre Channel frame header; it's for IP-over-FC,
412 * where the link-layer header starts with an RFC 2625 Network_Header
413 * field.
414 */
415#define DLT_IP_OVER_FC		122
416
417/*
418 * This is for Full Frontal ATM on Solaris with SunATM, with a
419 * pseudo-header followed by an AALn PDU.
420 *
421 * There may be other forms of Full Frontal ATM on other OSes,
422 * with different pseudo-headers.
423 *
424 * If ATM software returns a pseudo-header with VPI/VCI information
425 * (and, ideally, packet type information, e.g. signalling, ILMI,
426 * LANE, LLC-multiplexed traffic, etc.), it should not use
427 * DLT_ATM_RFC1483, but should get a new DLT_ value, so tcpdump
428 * and the like don't have to infer the presence or absence of a
429 * pseudo-header and the form of the pseudo-header.
430 */
431#define DLT_SUNATM		123	/* Solaris+SunATM */
432
433/*
434 * Reserved as per request from Kent Dahlgren <kent@praesum.com>
435 * for private use.
436 */
437#define DLT_RIO                 124     /* RapidIO */
438#define DLT_PCI_EXP             125     /* PCI Express */
439#define DLT_AURORA              126     /* Xilinx Aurora link layer */
440
441/*
442 * Header for 802.11 plus a number of bits of link-layer information
443 * including radio information, used by some recent BSD drivers as
444 * well as the madwifi Atheros driver for Linux.
445 */
446#define DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO	127	/* 802.11 plus radiotap radio header */
447
448/*
449 * Reserved for the TZSP encapsulation, as per request from
450 * Chris Waters <chris.waters@networkchemistry.com>
451 * TZSP is a generic encapsulation for any other link type,
452 * which includes a means to include meta-information
453 * with the packet, e.g. signal strength and channel
454 * for 802.11 packets.
455 */
456#define DLT_TZSP                128     /* Tazmen Sniffer Protocol */
457
458/*
459 * BSD's ARCNET headers have the source host, destination host,
460 * and type at the beginning of the packet; that's what's handed
461 * up to userland via BPF.
462 *
463 * Linux's ARCNET headers, however, have a 2-byte offset field
464 * between the host IDs and the type; that's what's handed up
465 * to userland via PF_PACKET sockets.
466 *
467 * We therefore have to have separate DLT_ values for them.
468 */
469#define DLT_ARCNET_LINUX	129	/* ARCNET */
470
471/*
472 * Juniper-private data link types, as per request from
473 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.  The DLT_s are used
474 * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
475 * QOS profiles, etc..
476 */
477#define DLT_JUNIPER_MLPPP       130
478#define DLT_JUNIPER_MLFR        131
479#define DLT_JUNIPER_ES          132
480#define DLT_JUNIPER_GGSN        133
481#define DLT_JUNIPER_MFR         134
482#define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM2        135
483#define DLT_JUNIPER_SERVICES    136
484#define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM1        137
485
486/*
487 * Apple IP-over-IEEE 1394, as per a request from Dieter Siegmund
488 * <dieter@apple.com>.  The header that's presented is an Ethernet-like
489 * header:
490 *
491 *	#define FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN	8
492 *	struct firewire_header {
493 *		u_char  firewire_dhost[FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN];
494 *		u_char  firewire_shost[FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN];
495 *		u_short firewire_type;
496 *	};
497 *
498 * with "firewire_type" being an Ethernet type value, rather than,
499 * for example, raw GASP frames being handed up.
500 */
501#define DLT_APPLE_IP_OVER_IEEE1394	138
502
503/*
504 * Various SS7 encapsulations, as per a request from Jeff Morriss
505 * <jeff.morriss[AT]ulticom.com> and subsequent discussions.
506 */
507#define DLT_MTP2_WITH_PHDR	139	/* pseudo-header with various info, followed by MTP2 */
508#define DLT_MTP2		140	/* MTP2, without pseudo-header */
509#define DLT_MTP3		141	/* MTP3, without pseudo-header or MTP2 */
510#define DLT_SCCP		142	/* SCCP, without pseudo-header or MTP2 or MTP3 */
511
512/*
513 * DOCSIS MAC frames.
514 */
515#define DLT_DOCSIS		143
516
517/*
518 * Linux-IrDA packets. Protocol defined at http://www.irda.org.
519 * Those packets include IrLAP headers and above (IrLMP...), but
520 * don't include Phy framing (SOF/EOF/CRC & byte stuffing), because Phy
521 * framing can be handled by the hardware and depend on the bitrate.
522 * This is exactly the format you would get capturing on a Linux-IrDA
523 * interface (irdaX), but not on a raw serial port.
524 * Note the capture is done in "Linux-cooked" mode, so each packet include
525 * a fake packet header (struct sll_header). This is because IrDA packet
526 * decoding is dependant on the direction of the packet (incomming or
527 * outgoing).
528 * When/if other platform implement IrDA capture, we may revisit the
529 * issue and define a real DLT_IRDA...
530 * Jean II
531 */
532#define DLT_LINUX_IRDA		144
533
534/*
535 * Reserved for IBM SP switch and IBM Next Federation switch.
536 */
537#define DLT_IBM_SP		145
538#define DLT_IBM_SN		146
539
540/*
541 * Reserved for private use.  If you have some link-layer header type
542 * that you want to use within your organization, with the capture files
543 * using that link-layer header type not ever be sent outside your
544 * organization, you can use these values.
545 *
546 * No libpcap release will use these for any purpose, nor will any
547 * tcpdump release use them, either.
548 *
549 * Do *NOT* use these in capture files that you expect anybody not using
550 * your private versions of capture-file-reading tools to read; in
551 * particular, do *NOT* use them in products, otherwise you may find that
552 * people won't be able to use tcpdump, or snort, or Ethereal, or... to
553 * read capture files from your firewall/intrusion detection/traffic
554 * monitoring/etc. appliance, or whatever product uses that DLT_ value,
555 * and you may also find that the developers of those applications will
556 * not accept patches to let them read those files.
557 *
558 * Also, do not use them if somebody might send you a capture using them
559 * for *their* private type and tools using them for *your* private type
560 * would have to read them.
561 *
562 * Instead, ask "tcpdump-workers@lists.tcpdump.org" for a new DLT_ value,
563 * as per the comment above, and use the type you're given.
564 */
565#define DLT_USER0		147
566#define DLT_USER1		148
567#define DLT_USER2		149
568#define DLT_USER3		150
569#define DLT_USER4		151
570#define DLT_USER5		152
571#define DLT_USER6		153
572#define DLT_USER7		154
573#define DLT_USER8		155
574#define DLT_USER9		156
575#define DLT_USER10		157
576#define DLT_USER11		158
577#define DLT_USER12		159
578#define DLT_USER13		160
579#define DLT_USER14		161
580#define DLT_USER15		162
581
582/*
583 * For future use with 802.11 captures - defined by AbsoluteValue
584 * Systems to store a number of bits of link-layer information
585 * including radio information:
586 *
587 *	http://www.shaftnet.org/~pizza/software/capturefrm.txt
588 *
589 * but it might be used by some non-AVS drivers now or in the
590 * future.
591 */
592#define DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO_AVS 163	/* 802.11 plus AVS radio header */
593
594/*
595 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
596 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.  The DLT_s are used
597 * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
598 * QOS profiles, etc..
599 */
600#define DLT_JUNIPER_MONITOR     164
601
602/*
603 * BACnet MS/TP frames.
604 */
605#define DLT_BACNET_MS_TP	165
606
607/*
608 * Another PPP variant as per request from Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>.
609 *
610 * This is used in some OSes to allow a kernel socket filter to distinguish
611 * between incoming and outgoing packets, on a socket intended to
612 * supply pppd with outgoing packets so it can do dial-on-demand and
613 * hangup-on-lack-of-demand; incoming packets are filtered out so they
614 * don't cause pppd to hold the connection up (you don't want random
615 * input packets such as port scans, packets from old lost connections,
616 * etc. to force the connection to stay up).
617 *
618 * The first byte of the PPP header (0xff03) is modified to accomodate
619 * the direction - 0x00 = IN, 0x01 = OUT.
620 */
621#define DLT_PPP_PPPD		166
622
623/*
624 * Names for backwards compatibility with older versions of some PPP
625 * software; new software should use DLT_PPP_PPPD.
626 */
627#define DLT_PPP_WITH_DIRECTION	DLT_PPP_PPPD
628#define DLT_LINUX_PPP_WITHDIRECTION	DLT_PPP_PPPD
629
630/*
631 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
632 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.  The DLT_s are used
633 * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
634 * QOS profiles, cookies, etc..
635 */
636#define DLT_JUNIPER_PPPOE       167
637#define DLT_JUNIPER_PPPOE_ATM   168
638
639#define DLT_GPRS_LLC		169	/* GPRS LLC */
640#define DLT_GPF_T		170	/* GPF-T (ITU-T G.7041/Y.1303) */
641#define DLT_GPF_F		171	/* GPF-F (ITU-T G.7041/Y.1303) */
642
643/*
644 * Requested by Oolan Zimmer <oz@gcom.com> for use in Gcom's T1/E1 line
645 * monitoring equipment.
646 */
647#define DLT_GCOM_T1E1		172
648#define DLT_GCOM_SERIAL		173
649
650/*
651 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
652 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.  The DLT_ is used
653 * for internal communication to Physical Interface Cards (PIC)
654 */
655#define DLT_JUNIPER_PIC_PEER    174
656
657/*
658 * Link types requested by Gregor Maier <gregor@endace.com> of Endace
659 * Measurement Systems.  They add an ERF header (see
660 * http://www.endace.com/support/EndaceRecordFormat.pdf) in front of
661 * the link-layer header.
662 */
663#define DLT_ERF_ETH		175	/* Ethernet */
664#define DLT_ERF_POS		176	/* Packet-over-SONET */
665
666/*
667 * Requested by Daniele Orlandi <daniele@orlandi.com> for raw LAPD
668 * for vISDN (http://www.orlandi.com/visdn/).  Its link-layer header
669 * includes additional information before the LAPD header, so it's
670 * not necessarily a generic LAPD header.
671 */
672#define DLT_LINUX_LAPD		177
673
674/*
675 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
676 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
677 * The DLT_ are used for prepending meta-information
678 * like interface index, interface name
679 * before standard Ethernet, PPP, Frelay & C-HDLC Frames
680 */
681#define DLT_JUNIPER_ETHER       178
682#define DLT_JUNIPER_PPP         179
683#define DLT_JUNIPER_FRELAY      180
684#define DLT_JUNIPER_CHDLC       181
685
686/*
687 * Multi Link Frame Relay (FRF.16)
688 */
689#define DLT_MFR                 182
690
691/*
692 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
693 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
694 * The DLT_ is used for internal communication with a
695 * voice Adapter Card (PIC)
696 */
697#define DLT_JUNIPER_VP          183
698
699/*
700 * Arinc 429 frames.
701 * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
702 * Every frame contains a 32bit A429 label.
703 * More documentation on Arinc 429 can be found at
704 * http://www.condoreng.com/support/downloads/tutorials/ARINCTutorial.pdf
705 */
706#define DLT_A429                184
707
708/*
709 * Arinc 653 Interpartition Communication messages.
710 * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
711 * Please refer to the A653-1 standard for more information.
712 */
713#define DLT_A653_ICM            185
714
715/*
716 * USB packets, beginning with a USB setup header; requested by
717 * Paolo Abeni <paolo.abeni@email.it>.
718 */
719#define DLT_USB			186
720
721/*
722 * Bluetooth HCI UART transport layer (part H:4); requested by
723 * Paolo Abeni.
724 */
725#define DLT_BLUETOOTH_HCI_H4	187
726
727/*
728 * IEEE 802.16 MAC Common Part Sublayer; requested by Maria Cruz
729 * <cruz_petagay@bah.com>.
730 */
731#define DLT_IEEE802_16_MAC_CPS	188
732
733/*
734 * USB packets, beginning with a Linux USB header; requested by
735 * Paolo Abeni <paolo.abeni@email.it>.
736 */
737#define DLT_USB_LINUX		189
738
739/*
740 * Controller Area Network (CAN) v. 2.0B packets.
741 * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
742 * Used to dump CAN packets coming from a CAN Vector board.
743 * More documentation on the CAN v2.0B frames can be found at
744 * http://www.can-cia.org/downloads/?269
745 */
746#define DLT_CAN20B              190
747
748/*
749 * IEEE 802.15.4, with address fields padded, as is done by Linux
750 * drivers; requested by Juergen Schimmer.
751 */
752#define DLT_IEEE802_15_4_LINUX	191
753
754/*
755 * Per Packet Information encapsulated packets.
756 * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
757 */
758#define DLT_PPI			192
759
760/*
761 * Header for 802.16 MAC Common Part Sublayer plus a radiotap radio header;
762 * requested by Charles Clancy.
763 */
764#define DLT_IEEE802_16_MAC_CPS_RADIO	193
765
766/*
767 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
768 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
769 * The DLT_ is used for internal communication with a
770 * integrated service module (ISM).
771 */
772#define DLT_JUNIPER_ISM         194
773
774/*
775 * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
776 * nothing); requested by Mikko Saarnivala <mikko.saarnivala@sensinode.com>.
777 * For this one, we expect the FCS to be present at the end of the frame;
778 * if the frame has no FCS, DLT_IEEE802_15_4_NOFCS should be used.
779 */
780#define DLT_IEEE802_15_4	195
781
782/*
783 * Various link-layer types, with a pseudo-header, for SITA
784 * (http://www.sita.aero/); requested by Fulko Hew (fulko.hew@gmail.com).
785 */
786#define DLT_SITA		196
787
788/*
789 * Various link-layer types, with a pseudo-header, for Endace DAG cards;
790 * encapsulates Endace ERF records.  Requested by Stephen Donnelly
791 * <stephen@endace.com>.
792 */
793#define DLT_ERF			197
794
795/*
796 * Special header prepended to Ethernet packets when capturing from a
797 * u10 Networks board.  Requested by Phil Mulholland
798 * <phil@u10networks.com>.
799 */
800#define DLT_RAIF1		198
801
802/*
803 * IPMB packet for IPMI, beginning with the I2C slave address, followed
804 * by the netFn and LUN, etc..  Requested by Chanthy Toeung
805 * <chanthy.toeung@ca.kontron.com>.
806 */
807#define DLT_IPMB		199
808
809/*
810 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
811 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
812 * The DLT_ is used for capturing data on a secure tunnel interface.
813 */
814#define DLT_JUNIPER_ST          200
815
816/*
817 * Bluetooth HCI UART transport layer (part H:4), with pseudo-header
818 * that includes direction information; requested by Paolo Abeni.
819 */
820#define DLT_BLUETOOTH_HCI_H4_WITH_PHDR	201
821
822/*
823 * AX.25 packet with a 1-byte KISS header; see
824 *
825 *	http://www.ax25.net/kiss.htm
826 *
827 * as per Richard Stearn <richard@rns-stearn.demon.co.uk>.
828 */
829#define DLT_AX25_KISS		202
830
831/*
832 * LAPD packets from an ISDN channel, starting with the address field,
833 * with no pseudo-header.
834 * Requested by Varuna De Silva <varunax@gmail.com>.
835 */
836#define DLT_LAPD		203
837
838/*
839 * Variants of various link-layer headers, with a one-byte direction
840 * pseudo-header prepended - zero means "received by this host",
841 * non-zero (any non-zero value) means "sent by this host" - as per
842 * Will Barker <w.barker@zen.co.uk>.
843 */
844#define DLT_PPP_WITH_DIR	204	/* PPP - don't confuse with DLT_PPP_WITH_DIRECTION */
845#define DLT_C_HDLC_WITH_DIR	205	/* Cisco HDLC */
846#define DLT_FRELAY_WITH_DIR	206	/* Frame Relay */
847#define DLT_LAPB_WITH_DIR	207	/* LAPB */
848
849/*
850 * 208 is reserved for an as-yet-unspecified proprietary link-layer
851 * type, as requested by Will Barker.
852 */
853
854/*
855 * IPMB with a Linux-specific pseudo-header; as requested by Alexey Neyman
856 * <avn@pigeonpoint.com>.
857 */
858#define DLT_IPMB_LINUX		209
859
860/*
861 * FlexRay automotive bus - http://www.flexray.com/ - as requested
862 * by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
863 */
864#define DLT_FLEXRAY		210
865
866/*
867 * Media Oriented Systems Transport (MOST) bus for multimedia
868 * transport - http://www.mostcooperation.com/ - as requested
869 * by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
870 */
871#define DLT_MOST		211
872
873/*
874 * Local Interconnect Network (LIN) bus for vehicle networks -
875 * http://www.lin-subbus.org/ - as requested by Hannes Kaelber
876 * <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
877 */
878#define DLT_LIN			212
879
880/*
881 * X2E-private data link type used for serial line capture,
882 * as requested by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
883 */
884#define DLT_X2E_SERIAL		213
885
886/*
887 * X2E-private data link type used for the Xoraya data logger
888 * family, as requested by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
889 */
890#define DLT_X2E_XORAYA		214
891
892/*
893 * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
894 * nothing), but with the PHY-level data for non-ASK PHYs (4 octets
895 * of 0 as preamble, one octet of SFD, one octet of frame length+
896 * reserved bit, and then the MAC-layer data, starting with the
897 * frame control field).
898 *
899 * Requested by Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>.
900 */
901#define DLT_IEEE802_15_4_NONASK_PHY	215
902
903/*
904 * David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> requested this for
905 * captures from the Linux kernel /dev/input/eventN devices. This
906 * is used to communicate keystrokes and mouse movements from the
907 * Linux kernel to display systems, such as Xorg.
908 */
909#define DLT_LINUX_EVDEV		216
910
911/*
912 * GSM Um and Abis interfaces, preceded by a "gsmtap" header.
913 *
914 * Requested by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>.
915 */
916#define DLT_GSMTAP_UM		217
917#define DLT_GSMTAP_ABIS		218
918
919/*
920 * MPLS, with an MPLS label as the link-layer header.
921 * Requested by Michele Marchetto <michele@openbsd.org> on behalf
922 * of OpenBSD.
923 */
924#define DLT_MPLS		219
925
926/*
927 * USB packets, beginning with a Linux USB header, with the USB header
928 * padded to 64 bytes; required for memory-mapped access.
929 */
930#define DLT_USB_LINUX_MMAPPED	220
931
932/*
933 * DECT packets, with a pseudo-header; requested by
934 * Matthias Wenzel <tcpdump@mazzoo.de>.
935 */
936#define DLT_DECT		221
937
938/*
939 * From: "Lidwa, Eric (GSFC-582.0)[SGT INC]" <eric.lidwa-1@nasa.gov>
940 * Date: Mon, 11 May 2009 11:18:30 -0500
941 *
942 * DLT_AOS. We need it for AOS Space Data Link Protocol.
943 *   I have already written dissectors for but need an OK from
944 *   legal before I can submit a patch.
945 *
946 */
947#define DLT_AOS                 222
948
949/*
950 * Wireless HART (Highway Addressable Remote Transducer)
951 * From the HART Communication Foundation
952 * IES/PAS 62591
953 *
954 * Requested by Sam Roberts <vieuxtech@gmail.com>.
955 */
956#define DLT_WIHART		223
957
958/*
959 * Fibre Channel FC-2 frames, beginning with a Frame_Header.
960 * Requested by Kahou Lei <kahou82@gmail.com>.
961 */
962#define DLT_FC_2		224
963
964/*
965 * Fibre Channel FC-2 frames, beginning with an encoding of the
966 * SOF, and ending with an encoding of the EOF.
967 *
968 * The encodings represent the frame delimiters as 4-byte sequences
969 * representing the corresponding ordered sets, with K28.5
970 * represented as 0xBC, and the D symbols as the corresponding
971 * byte values; for example, SOFi2, which is K28.5 - D21.5 - D1.2 - D21.2,
972 * is represented as 0xBC 0xB5 0x55 0x55.
973 *
974 * Requested by Kahou Lei <kahou82@gmail.com>.
975 */
976#define DLT_FC_2_WITH_FRAME_DELIMS	225
977
978/*
979 * Solaris ipnet pseudo-header; requested by Darren Reed <Darren.Reed@Sun.COM>.
980 *
981 * The pseudo-header starts with a one-byte version number; for version 2,
982 * the pseudo-header is:
983 *
984 * struct dl_ipnetinfo {
985 *     u_int8_t   dli_version;
986 *     u_int8_t   dli_family;
987 *     u_int16_t  dli_htype;
988 *     u_int32_t  dli_pktlen;
989 *     u_int32_t  dli_ifindex;
990 *     u_int32_t  dli_grifindex;
991 *     u_int32_t  dli_zsrc;
992 *     u_int32_t  dli_zdst;
993 * };
994 *
995 * dli_version is 2 for the current version of the pseudo-header.
996 *
997 * dli_family is a Solaris address family value, so it's 2 for IPv4
998 * and 26 for IPv6.
999 *
1000 * dli_htype is a "hook type" - 0 for incoming packets, 1 for outgoing
1001 * packets, and 2 for packets arriving from another zone on the same
1002 * machine.
1003 *
1004 * dli_pktlen is the length of the packet data following the pseudo-header
1005 * (so the captured length minus dli_pktlen is the length of the
1006 * pseudo-header, assuming the entire pseudo-header was captured).
1007 *
1008 * dli_ifindex is the interface index of the interface on which the
1009 * packet arrived.
1010 *
1011 * dli_grifindex is the group interface index number (for IPMP interfaces).
1012 *
1013 * dli_zsrc is the zone identifier for the source of the packet.
1014 *
1015 * dli_zdst is the zone identifier for the destination of the packet.
1016 *
1017 * A zone number of 0 is the global zone; a zone number of 0xffffffff
1018 * means that the packet arrived from another host on the network, not
1019 * from another zone on the same machine.
1020 *
1021 * An IPv4 or IPv6 datagram follows the pseudo-header; dli_family indicates
1022 * which of those it is.
1023 */
1024#define DLT_IPNET		226
1025
1026/*
1027 * CAN (Controller Area Network) frames, with a pseudo-header as supplied
1028 * by Linux SocketCAN.  See Documentation/networking/can.txt in the Linux
1029 * source.
1030 *
1031 * Requested by Felix Obenhuber <felix@obenhuber.de>.
1032 */
1033#define DLT_CAN_SOCKETCAN	227
1034
1035/*
1036 * Raw IPv4/IPv6; different from DLT_RAW in that the DLT_ value specifies
1037 * whether it's v4 or v6.  Requested by Darren Reed <Darren.Reed@Sun.COM>.
1038 */
1039#define DLT_IPV4		228
1040#define DLT_IPV6		229
1041
1042/*
1043 * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
1044 * nothing), and with no FCS at the end of the frame; requested by
1045 * Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>.
1046 */
1047#define DLT_IEEE802_15_4_NOFCS	230
1048
1049/*
1050 * Raw D-Bus:
1051 *
1052 *	http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/dbus
1053 *
1054 * messages:
1055 *
1056 *	http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html#message-protocol-messages
1057 *
1058 * starting with the endianness flag, followed by the message type, etc.,
1059 * but without the authentication handshake before the message sequence:
1060 *
1061 *	http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html#auth-protocol
1062 *
1063 * Requested by Martin Vidner <martin@vidner.net>.
1064 */
1065#define DLT_DBUS		231
1066
1067/*
1068 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
1069 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
1070 */
1071#define DLT_JUNIPER_VS			232
1072#define DLT_JUNIPER_SRX_E2E		233
1073#define DLT_JUNIPER_FIBRECHANNEL	234
1074
1075/*
1076 * DVB-CI (DVB Common Interface for communication between a PC Card
1077 * module and a DVB receiver).  See
1078 *
1079 *	http://www.kaiser.cx/pcap-dvbci.html
1080 *
1081 * for the specification.
1082 *
1083 * Requested by Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx>.
1084 */
1085#define DLT_DVB_CI		235
1086
1087/*
1088 * Variant of 3GPP TS 27.010 multiplexing protocol (similar to, but
1089 * *not* the same as, 27.010).  Requested by Hans-Christoph Schemmel
1090 * <hans-christoph.schemmel@cinterion.com>.
1091 */
1092#define DLT_MUX27010		236
1093
1094/*
1095 * STANAG 5066 D_PDUs.  Requested by M. Baris Demiray
1096 * <barisdemiray@gmail.com>.
1097 */
1098#define DLT_STANAG_5066_D_PDU	237
1099
1100/*
1101 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
1102 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
1103 */
1104#define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM_CEMIC	238
1105
1106/*
1107 * NetFilter LOG messages
1108 * (payload of netlink NFNL_SUBSYS_ULOG/NFULNL_MSG_PACKET packets)
1109 *
1110 * Requested by Jakub Zawadzki <darkjames-ws@darkjames.pl>
1111 */
1112#define DLT_NFLOG		239
1113
1114/*
1115 * Hilscher Gesellschaft fuer Systemautomation mbH link-layer type
1116 * for Ethernet packets with a 4-byte pseudo-header and always
1117 * with the payload including the FCS, as supplied by their
1118 * netANALYZER hardware and software.
1119 *
1120 * Requested by Holger P. Frommer <HPfrommer@hilscher.com>
1121 */
1122#define DLT_NETANALYZER		240
1123
1124/*
1125 * Hilscher Gesellschaft fuer Systemautomation mbH link-layer type
1126 * for Ethernet packets with a 4-byte pseudo-header and FCS and
1127 * with the Ethernet header preceded by 7 bytes of preamble and
1128 * 1 byte of SFD, as supplied by their netANALYZER hardware and
1129 * software.
1130 *
1131 * Requested by Holger P. Frommer <HPfrommer@hilscher.com>
1132 */
1133#define DLT_NETANALYZER_TRANSPARENT	241
1134
1135/*
1136 * IP-over-InfiniBand, as specified by RFC 4391.
1137 *
1138 * Requested by Petr Sumbera <petr.sumbera@oracle.com>.
1139 */
1140#define DLT_IPOIB		242
1141
1142/*
1143 * MPEG-2 transport stream (ISO 13818-1/ITU-T H.222.0).
1144 *
1145 * Requested by Guy Martin <gmsoft@tuxicoman.be>.
1146 */
1147#define DLT_MPEG_2_TS		243
1148
1149/*
1150 * ng4T GmbH's UMTS Iub/Iur-over-ATM and Iub/Iur-over-IP format as
1151 * used by their ng40 protocol tester.
1152 *
1153 * Requested by Jens Grimmer <jens.grimmer@ng4t.com>.
1154 */
1155#define DLT_NG40		244
1156
1157/*
1158 * Pseudo-header giving adapter number and flags, followed by an NFC
1159 * (Near-Field Communications) Logical Link Control Protocol (LLCP) PDU,
1160 * as specified by NFC Forum Logical Link Control Protocol Technical
1161 * Specification LLCP 1.1.
1162 *
1163 * Requested by Mike Wakerly <mikey@google.com>.
1164 */
1165#define DLT_NFC_LLCP		245
1166
1167/*
1168 * 245 is used as LINKTYPE_PFSYNC; do not use it for any other purpose.
1169 *
1170 * DLT_PFSYNC has different values on different platforms, and all of
1171 * them collide with something used elsewhere.  On platforms that
1172 * don't already define it, define it as 245.
1173 */
1174#if !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__OpenBSD__) && !defined(__NetBSD__) && !defined(__DragonFly__) && !defined(__APPLE__)
1175#define DLT_PFSYNC		246
1176#endif
1177
1178/*
1179 * Raw InfiniBand packets, starting with the Local Routing Header.
1180 *
1181 * Requested by Oren Kladnitsky <orenk@mellanox.com>.
1182 */
1183#define DLT_INFINIBAND		247
1184
1185/*
1186 * SCTP, with no lower-level protocols (i.e., no IPv4 or IPv6).
1187 *
1188 * Requested by Michael Tuexen <Michael.Tuexen@lurchi.franken.de>.
1189 */
1190#define DLT_SCTP		248
1191
1192/*
1193 * USB packets, beginning with a USBPcap header.
1194 *
1195 * Requested by Tomasz Mon <desowin@gmail.com>
1196 */
1197#define DLT_USBPCAP		249
1198
1199/*
1200 * Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories "RTAC" product serial-line
1201 * packets.
1202 *
1203 * Requested by Chris Bontje <chris_bontje@selinc.com>.
1204 */
1205#define DLT_RTAC_SERIAL		250
1206
1207/*
1208 * Bluetooth Low Energy air interface link-layer packets.
1209 *
1210 * Requested by Mike Kershaw <dragorn@kismetwireless.net>.
1211 */
1212#define DLT_BLUETOOTH_LE_LL	251
1213
1214/*
1215 * DLT type for upper-protocol layer PDU saves from wireshark.
1216 *
1217 * the actual contents are determined by two TAGs stored with each
1218 * packet:
1219 *   EXP_PDU_TAG_LINKTYPE          the link type (LINKTYPE_ value) of the
1220 *				   original packet.
1221 *
1222 *   EXP_PDU_TAG_PROTO_NAME        the name of the wireshark dissector
1223 * 				   that can make sense of the data stored.
1224 */
1225#define DLT_WIRESHARK_UPPER_PDU	252
1226
1227#define DLT_MATCHING_MAX	252	/* highest value in the "matching" range */
1228
1229/*
1230 * DLT and savefile link type values are split into a class and
1231 * a member of that class.  A class value of 0 indicates a regular
1232 * DLT_/LINKTYPE_ value.
1233 */
1234#define DLT_CLASS(x)		((x) & 0x03ff0000)
1235
1236/*
1237 * NetBSD-specific generic "raw" link type.  The class value indicates
1238 * that this is the generic raw type, and the lower 16 bits are the
1239 * address family we're dealing with.  Those values are NetBSD-specific;
1240 * do not assume that they correspond to AF_ values for your operating
1241 * system.
1242 */
1243#define	DLT_CLASS_NETBSD_RAWAF	0x02240000
1244#define	DLT_NETBSD_RAWAF(af)	(DLT_CLASS_NETBSD_RAWAF | (af))
1245#define	DLT_NETBSD_RAWAF_AF(x)	((x) & 0x0000ffff)
1246#define	DLT_IS_NETBSD_RAWAF(x)	(DLT_CLASS(x) == DLT_CLASS_NETBSD_RAWAF)
1247
1248
1249/*
1250 * The instruction encodings.
1251 */
1252/* instruction classes */
1253#define BPF_CLASS(code) ((code) & 0x07)
1254#define		BPF_LD		0x00
1255#define		BPF_LDX		0x01
1256#define		BPF_ST		0x02
1257#define		BPF_STX		0x03
1258#define		BPF_ALU		0x04
1259#define		BPF_JMP		0x05
1260#define		BPF_RET		0x06
1261#define		BPF_MISC	0x07
1262
1263/* ld/ldx fields */
1264#define BPF_SIZE(code)	((code) & 0x18)
1265#define		BPF_W		0x00
1266#define		BPF_H		0x08
1267#define		BPF_B		0x10
1268#define BPF_MODE(code)	((code) & 0xe0)
1269#define		BPF_IMM 	0x00
1270#define		BPF_ABS		0x20
1271#define		BPF_IND		0x40
1272#define		BPF_MEM		0x60
1273#define		BPF_LEN		0x80
1274#define		BPF_MSH		0xa0
1275
1276/* alu/jmp fields */
1277#define BPF_OP(code)	((code) & 0xf0)
1278#define		BPF_ADD		0x00
1279#define		BPF_SUB		0x10
1280#define		BPF_MUL		0x20
1281#define		BPF_DIV		0x30
1282#define		BPF_OR		0x40
1283#define		BPF_AND		0x50
1284#define		BPF_LSH		0x60
1285#define		BPF_RSH		0x70
1286#define		BPF_NEG		0x80
1287#define		BPF_JA		0x00
1288#define		BPF_JEQ		0x10
1289#define		BPF_JGT		0x20
1290#define		BPF_JGE		0x30
1291#define		BPF_JSET	0x40
1292#define BPF_SRC(code)	((code) & 0x08)
1293#define		BPF_K		0x00
1294#define		BPF_X		0x08
1295
1296/* ret - BPF_K and BPF_X also apply */
1297#define BPF_RVAL(code)	((code) & 0x18)
1298#define		BPF_A		0x10
1299
1300/* misc */
1301#define BPF_MISCOP(code) ((code) & 0xf8)
1302#define		BPF_TAX		0x00
1303#define		BPF_TXA		0x80
1304
1305/*
1306 * The instruction data structure.
1307 */
1308struct bpf_insn {
1309	u_short	code;
1310	u_char 	jt;
1311	u_char 	jf;
1312	bpf_u_int32 k;
1313};
1314
1315/*
1316 * Macros for insn array initializers.
1317 */
1318#define BPF_STMT(code, k) { (u_short)(code), 0, 0, k }
1319#define BPF_JUMP(code, k, jt, jf) { (u_short)(code), jt, jf, k }
1320
1321#if __STDC__ || defined(__cplusplus)
1322extern int bpf_validate(const struct bpf_insn *, int);
1323extern u_int bpf_filter(const struct bpf_insn *, const u_char *, u_int, u_int);
1324#else
1325extern int bpf_validate();
1326extern u_int bpf_filter();
1327#endif
1328
1329/*
1330 * Number of scratch memory words (for BPF_LD|BPF_MEM and BPF_ST).
1331 */
1332#define BPF_MEMWORDS 16
1333
1334#ifdef __cplusplus
1335}
1336#endif
1337
1338#endif /* !defined(_NET_BPF_H_) && !defined(_BPF_H_) && !defined(_H_BPF) && !defined(lib_pcap_bpf_h) */
1339