MachineRegisterInfo.h revision dce4a407a24b04eebc6a376f8e62b41aaa7b071f
1//===-- llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h ----------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2//
3//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This file defines the MachineRegisterInfo class.
11//
12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14#ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_MACHINEREGISTERINFO_H
15#define LLVM_CODEGEN_MACHINEREGISTERINFO_H
16
17#include "llvm/ADT/BitVector.h"
18#include "llvm/ADT/IndexedMap.h"
19#include "llvm/ADT/iterator_range.h"
20#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBundle.h"
21#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
22#include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
23#include <vector>
24
25namespace llvm {
26class PSetIterator;
27
28/// MachineRegisterInfo - Keep track of information for virtual and physical
29/// registers, including vreg register classes, use/def chains for registers,
30/// etc.
31class MachineRegisterInfo {
32public:
33  class Delegate {
34    virtual void anchor();
35  public:
36    virtual void MRI_NoteNewVirtualRegister(unsigned Reg) = 0;
37
38    virtual ~Delegate() {}
39  };
40
41private:
42  const TargetMachine &TM;
43  Delegate *TheDelegate;
44
45  /// IsSSA - True when the machine function is in SSA form and virtual
46  /// registers have a single def.
47  bool IsSSA;
48
49  /// TracksLiveness - True while register liveness is being tracked accurately.
50  /// Basic block live-in lists, kill flags, and implicit defs may not be
51  /// accurate when after this flag is cleared.
52  bool TracksLiveness;
53
54  /// VRegInfo - Information we keep for each virtual register.
55  ///
56  /// Each element in this list contains the register class of the vreg and the
57  /// start of the use/def list for the register.
58  IndexedMap<std::pair<const TargetRegisterClass*, MachineOperand*>,
59             VirtReg2IndexFunctor> VRegInfo;
60
61  /// RegAllocHints - This vector records register allocation hints for virtual
62  /// registers. For each virtual register, it keeps a register and hint type
63  /// pair making up the allocation hint. Hint type is target specific except
64  /// for the value 0 which means the second value of the pair is the preferred
65  /// register for allocation. For example, if the hint is <0, 1024>, it means
66  /// the allocator should prefer the physical register allocated to the virtual
67  /// register of the hint.
68  IndexedMap<std::pair<unsigned, unsigned>, VirtReg2IndexFunctor> RegAllocHints;
69
70  /// PhysRegUseDefLists - This is an array of the head of the use/def list for
71  /// physical registers.
72  MachineOperand **PhysRegUseDefLists;
73
74  /// getRegUseDefListHead - Return the head pointer for the register use/def
75  /// list for the specified virtual or physical register.
76  MachineOperand *&getRegUseDefListHead(unsigned RegNo) {
77    if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(RegNo))
78      return VRegInfo[RegNo].second;
79    return PhysRegUseDefLists[RegNo];
80  }
81
82  MachineOperand *getRegUseDefListHead(unsigned RegNo) const {
83    if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(RegNo))
84      return VRegInfo[RegNo].second;
85    return PhysRegUseDefLists[RegNo];
86  }
87
88  /// Get the next element in the use-def chain.
89  static MachineOperand *getNextOperandForReg(const MachineOperand *MO) {
90    assert(MO && MO->isReg() && "This is not a register operand!");
91    return MO->Contents.Reg.Next;
92  }
93
94  /// UsedRegUnits - This is a bit vector that is computed and set by the
95  /// register allocator, and must be kept up to date by passes that run after
96  /// register allocation (though most don't modify this).  This is used
97  /// so that the code generator knows which callee save registers to save and
98  /// for other target specific uses.
99  /// This vector has bits set for register units that are modified in the
100  /// current function. It doesn't include registers clobbered by function
101  /// calls with register mask operands.
102  BitVector UsedRegUnits;
103
104  /// UsedPhysRegMask - Additional used physregs including aliases.
105  /// This bit vector represents all the registers clobbered by function calls.
106  /// It can model things that UsedRegUnits can't, such as function calls that
107  /// clobber ymm7 but preserve the low half in xmm7.
108  BitVector UsedPhysRegMask;
109
110  /// ReservedRegs - This is a bit vector of reserved registers.  The target
111  /// may change its mind about which registers should be reserved.  This
112  /// vector is the frozen set of reserved registers when register allocation
113  /// started.
114  BitVector ReservedRegs;
115
116  /// Keep track of the physical registers that are live in to the function.
117  /// Live in values are typically arguments in registers.  LiveIn values are
118  /// allowed to have virtual registers associated with them, stored in the
119  /// second element.
120  std::vector<std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> > LiveIns;
121
122  MachineRegisterInfo(const MachineRegisterInfo&) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION;
123  void operator=(const MachineRegisterInfo&) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION;
124public:
125  explicit MachineRegisterInfo(const TargetMachine &TM);
126  ~MachineRegisterInfo();
127
128  const TargetRegisterInfo *getTargetRegisterInfo() const {
129    return TM.getRegisterInfo();
130  }
131
132  void resetDelegate(Delegate *delegate) {
133    // Ensure another delegate does not take over unless the current
134    // delegate first unattaches itself. If we ever need to multicast
135    // notifications, we will need to change to using a list.
136    assert(TheDelegate == delegate &&
137           "Only the current delegate can perform reset!");
138    TheDelegate = nullptr;
139  }
140
141  void setDelegate(Delegate *delegate) {
142    assert(delegate && !TheDelegate &&
143           "Attempted to set delegate to null, or to change it without "
144           "first resetting it!");
145
146    TheDelegate = delegate;
147  }
148
149  //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
150  // Function State
151  //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
152
153  // isSSA - Returns true when the machine function is in SSA form. Early
154  // passes require the machine function to be in SSA form where every virtual
155  // register has a single defining instruction.
156  //
157  // The TwoAddressInstructionPass and PHIElimination passes take the machine
158  // function out of SSA form when they introduce multiple defs per virtual
159  // register.
160  bool isSSA() const { return IsSSA; }
161
162  // leaveSSA - Indicates that the machine function is no longer in SSA form.
163  void leaveSSA() { IsSSA = false; }
164
165  /// tracksLiveness - Returns true when tracking register liveness accurately.
166  ///
167  /// While this flag is true, register liveness information in basic block
168  /// live-in lists and machine instruction operands is accurate. This means it
169  /// can be used to change the code in ways that affect the values in
170  /// registers, for example by the register scavenger.
171  ///
172  /// When this flag is false, liveness is no longer reliable.
173  bool tracksLiveness() const { return TracksLiveness; }
174
175  /// invalidateLiveness - Indicates that register liveness is no longer being
176  /// tracked accurately.
177  ///
178  /// This should be called by late passes that invalidate the liveness
179  /// information.
180  void invalidateLiveness() { TracksLiveness = false; }
181
182  //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
183  // Register Info
184  //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
185
186  // Strictly for use by MachineInstr.cpp.
187  void addRegOperandToUseList(MachineOperand *MO);
188
189  // Strictly for use by MachineInstr.cpp.
190  void removeRegOperandFromUseList(MachineOperand *MO);
191
192  // Strictly for use by MachineInstr.cpp.
193  void moveOperands(MachineOperand *Dst, MachineOperand *Src, unsigned NumOps);
194
195  /// Verify the sanity of the use list for Reg.
196  void verifyUseList(unsigned Reg) const;
197
198  /// Verify the use list of all registers.
199  void verifyUseLists() const;
200
201  /// reg_begin/reg_end - Provide iteration support to walk over all definitions
202  /// and uses of a register within the MachineFunction that corresponds to this
203  /// MachineRegisterInfo object.
204  template<bool Uses, bool Defs, bool SkipDebug,
205           bool ByOperand, bool ByInstr, bool ByBundle>
206  class defusechain_iterator;
207  template<bool Uses, bool Defs, bool SkipDebug,
208           bool ByOperand, bool ByInstr, bool ByBundle>
209  class defusechain_instr_iterator;
210
211  // Make it a friend so it can access getNextOperandForReg().
212  template<bool, bool, bool, bool, bool, bool>
213    friend class defusechain_iterator;
214  template<bool, bool, bool, bool, bool, bool>
215    friend class defusechain_instr_iterator;
216
217
218
219  /// reg_iterator/reg_begin/reg_end - Walk all defs and uses of the specified
220  /// register.
221  typedef defusechain_iterator<true,true,false,true,false,false>
222          reg_iterator;
223  reg_iterator reg_begin(unsigned RegNo) const {
224    return reg_iterator(getRegUseDefListHead(RegNo));
225  }
226  static reg_iterator reg_end() { return reg_iterator(nullptr); }
227
228  inline iterator_range<reg_iterator>  reg_operands(unsigned Reg) const {
229    return iterator_range<reg_iterator>(reg_begin(Reg), reg_end());
230  }
231
232  /// reg_instr_iterator/reg_instr_begin/reg_instr_end - Walk all defs and uses
233  /// of the specified register, stepping by MachineInstr.
234  typedef defusechain_instr_iterator<true,true,false,false,true,false>
235          reg_instr_iterator;
236  reg_instr_iterator reg_instr_begin(unsigned RegNo) const {
237    return reg_instr_iterator(getRegUseDefListHead(RegNo));
238  }
239  static reg_instr_iterator reg_instr_end() {
240    return reg_instr_iterator(nullptr);
241  }
242
243  inline iterator_range<reg_instr_iterator>
244  reg_instructions(unsigned Reg) const {
245    return iterator_range<reg_instr_iterator>(reg_instr_begin(Reg),
246                                              reg_instr_end());
247  }
248
249  /// reg_bundle_iterator/reg_bundle_begin/reg_bundle_end - Walk all defs and uses
250  /// of the specified register, stepping by bundle.
251  typedef defusechain_instr_iterator<true,true,false,false,false,true>
252          reg_bundle_iterator;
253  reg_bundle_iterator reg_bundle_begin(unsigned RegNo) const {
254    return reg_bundle_iterator(getRegUseDefListHead(RegNo));
255  }
256  static reg_bundle_iterator reg_bundle_end() {
257    return reg_bundle_iterator(nullptr);
258  }
259
260  inline iterator_range<reg_bundle_iterator> reg_bundles(unsigned Reg) const {
261    return iterator_range<reg_bundle_iterator>(reg_bundle_begin(Reg),
262                                               reg_bundle_end());
263  }
264
265  /// reg_empty - Return true if there are no instructions using or defining the
266  /// specified register (it may be live-in).
267  bool reg_empty(unsigned RegNo) const { return reg_begin(RegNo) == reg_end(); }
268
269  /// reg_nodbg_iterator/reg_nodbg_begin/reg_nodbg_end - Walk all defs and uses
270  /// of the specified register, skipping those marked as Debug.
271  typedef defusechain_iterator<true,true,true,true,false,false>
272          reg_nodbg_iterator;
273  reg_nodbg_iterator reg_nodbg_begin(unsigned RegNo) const {
274    return reg_nodbg_iterator(getRegUseDefListHead(RegNo));
275  }
276  static reg_nodbg_iterator reg_nodbg_end() {
277    return reg_nodbg_iterator(nullptr);
278  }
279
280  inline iterator_range<reg_nodbg_iterator>
281  reg_nodbg_operands(unsigned Reg) const {
282    return iterator_range<reg_nodbg_iterator>(reg_nodbg_begin(Reg),
283                                              reg_nodbg_end());
284  }
285
286  /// reg_instr_nodbg_iterator/reg_instr_nodbg_begin/reg_instr_nodbg_end - Walk
287  /// all defs and uses of the specified register, stepping by MachineInstr,
288  /// skipping those marked as Debug.
289  typedef defusechain_instr_iterator<true,true,true,false,true,false>
290          reg_instr_nodbg_iterator;
291  reg_instr_nodbg_iterator reg_instr_nodbg_begin(unsigned RegNo) const {
292    return reg_instr_nodbg_iterator(getRegUseDefListHead(RegNo));
293  }
294  static reg_instr_nodbg_iterator reg_instr_nodbg_end() {
295    return reg_instr_nodbg_iterator(nullptr);
296  }
297
298  inline iterator_range<reg_instr_nodbg_iterator>
299  reg_nodbg_instructions(unsigned Reg) const {
300    return iterator_range<reg_instr_nodbg_iterator>(reg_instr_nodbg_begin(Reg),
301                                                    reg_instr_nodbg_end());
302  }
303
304  /// reg_bundle_nodbg_iterator/reg_bundle_nodbg_begin/reg_bundle_nodbg_end - Walk
305  /// all defs and uses of the specified register, stepping by bundle,
306  /// skipping those marked as Debug.
307  typedef defusechain_instr_iterator<true,true,true,false,false,true>
308          reg_bundle_nodbg_iterator;
309  reg_bundle_nodbg_iterator reg_bundle_nodbg_begin(unsigned RegNo) const {
310    return reg_bundle_nodbg_iterator(getRegUseDefListHead(RegNo));
311  }
312  static reg_bundle_nodbg_iterator reg_bundle_nodbg_end() {
313    return reg_bundle_nodbg_iterator(nullptr);
314  }
315
316  inline iterator_range<reg_bundle_nodbg_iterator>
317  reg_nodbg_bundles(unsigned Reg) const {
318    return iterator_range<reg_bundle_nodbg_iterator>(reg_bundle_nodbg_begin(Reg),
319                                                     reg_bundle_nodbg_end());
320  }
321
322  /// reg_nodbg_empty - Return true if the only instructions using or defining
323  /// Reg are Debug instructions.
324  bool reg_nodbg_empty(unsigned RegNo) const {
325    return reg_nodbg_begin(RegNo) == reg_nodbg_end();
326  }
327
328  /// def_iterator/def_begin/def_end - Walk all defs of the specified register.
329  typedef defusechain_iterator<false,true,false,true,false,false>
330          def_iterator;
331  def_iterator def_begin(unsigned RegNo) const {
332    return def_iterator(getRegUseDefListHead(RegNo));
333  }
334  static def_iterator def_end() { return def_iterator(nullptr); }
335
336  inline iterator_range<def_iterator> def_operands(unsigned Reg) const {
337    return iterator_range<def_iterator>(def_begin(Reg), def_end());
338  }
339
340  /// def_instr_iterator/def_instr_begin/def_instr_end - Walk all defs of the
341  /// specified register, stepping by MachineInst.
342  typedef defusechain_instr_iterator<false,true,false,false,true,false>
343          def_instr_iterator;
344  def_instr_iterator def_instr_begin(unsigned RegNo) const {
345    return def_instr_iterator(getRegUseDefListHead(RegNo));
346  }
347  static def_instr_iterator def_instr_end() {
348    return def_instr_iterator(nullptr);
349  }
350
351  inline iterator_range<def_instr_iterator>
352  def_instructions(unsigned Reg) const {
353    return iterator_range<def_instr_iterator>(def_instr_begin(Reg),
354                                              def_instr_end());
355  }
356
357  /// def_bundle_iterator/def_bundle_begin/def_bundle_end - Walk all defs of the
358  /// specified register, stepping by bundle.
359  typedef defusechain_instr_iterator<false,true,false,false,false,true>
360          def_bundle_iterator;
361  def_bundle_iterator def_bundle_begin(unsigned RegNo) const {
362    return def_bundle_iterator(getRegUseDefListHead(RegNo));
363  }
364  static def_bundle_iterator def_bundle_end() {
365    return def_bundle_iterator(nullptr);
366  }
367
368  inline iterator_range<def_bundle_iterator> def_bundles(unsigned Reg) const {
369    return iterator_range<def_bundle_iterator>(def_bundle_begin(Reg),
370                                               def_bundle_end());
371  }
372
373  /// def_empty - Return true if there are no instructions defining the
374  /// specified register (it may be live-in).
375  bool def_empty(unsigned RegNo) const { return def_begin(RegNo) == def_end(); }
376
377  /// hasOneDef - Return true if there is exactly one instruction defining the
378  /// specified register.
379  bool hasOneDef(unsigned RegNo) const {
380    def_iterator DI = def_begin(RegNo);
381    if (DI == def_end())
382      return false;
383    return ++DI == def_end();
384  }
385
386  /// use_iterator/use_begin/use_end - Walk all uses of the specified register.
387  typedef defusechain_iterator<true,false,false,true,false,false>
388          use_iterator;
389  use_iterator use_begin(unsigned RegNo) const {
390    return use_iterator(getRegUseDefListHead(RegNo));
391  }
392  static use_iterator use_end() { return use_iterator(nullptr); }
393
394  inline iterator_range<use_iterator> use_operands(unsigned Reg) const {
395    return iterator_range<use_iterator>(use_begin(Reg), use_end());
396  }
397
398  /// use_instr_iterator/use_instr_begin/use_instr_end - Walk all uses of the
399  /// specified register, stepping by MachineInstr.
400  typedef defusechain_instr_iterator<true,false,false,false,true,false>
401          use_instr_iterator;
402  use_instr_iterator use_instr_begin(unsigned RegNo) const {
403    return use_instr_iterator(getRegUseDefListHead(RegNo));
404  }
405  static use_instr_iterator use_instr_end() {
406    return use_instr_iterator(nullptr);
407  }
408
409  inline iterator_range<use_instr_iterator>
410  use_instructions(unsigned Reg) const {
411    return iterator_range<use_instr_iterator>(use_instr_begin(Reg),
412                                              use_instr_end());
413  }
414
415  /// use_bundle_iterator/use_bundle_begin/use_bundle_end - Walk all uses of the
416  /// specified register, stepping by bundle.
417  typedef defusechain_instr_iterator<true,false,false,false,false,true>
418          use_bundle_iterator;
419  use_bundle_iterator use_bundle_begin(unsigned RegNo) const {
420    return use_bundle_iterator(getRegUseDefListHead(RegNo));
421  }
422  static use_bundle_iterator use_bundle_end() {
423    return use_bundle_iterator(nullptr);
424  }
425
426  inline iterator_range<use_bundle_iterator> use_bundles(unsigned Reg) const {
427    return iterator_range<use_bundle_iterator>(use_bundle_begin(Reg),
428                                               use_bundle_end());
429  }
430
431  /// use_empty - Return true if there are no instructions using the specified
432  /// register.
433  bool use_empty(unsigned RegNo) const { return use_begin(RegNo) == use_end(); }
434
435  /// hasOneUse - Return true if there is exactly one instruction using the
436  /// specified register.
437  bool hasOneUse(unsigned RegNo) const {
438    use_iterator UI = use_begin(RegNo);
439    if (UI == use_end())
440      return false;
441    return ++UI == use_end();
442  }
443
444  /// use_nodbg_iterator/use_nodbg_begin/use_nodbg_end - Walk all uses of the
445  /// specified register, skipping those marked as Debug.
446  typedef defusechain_iterator<true,false,true,true,false,false>
447          use_nodbg_iterator;
448  use_nodbg_iterator use_nodbg_begin(unsigned RegNo) const {
449    return use_nodbg_iterator(getRegUseDefListHead(RegNo));
450  }
451  static use_nodbg_iterator use_nodbg_end() {
452    return use_nodbg_iterator(nullptr);
453  }
454
455  inline iterator_range<use_nodbg_iterator>
456  use_nodbg_operands(unsigned Reg) const {
457    return iterator_range<use_nodbg_iterator>(use_nodbg_begin(Reg),
458                                              use_nodbg_end());
459  }
460
461  /// use_instr_nodbg_iterator/use_instr_nodbg_begin/use_instr_nodbg_end - Walk
462  /// all uses of the specified register, stepping by MachineInstr, skipping
463  /// those marked as Debug.
464  typedef defusechain_instr_iterator<true,false,true,false,true,false>
465          use_instr_nodbg_iterator;
466  use_instr_nodbg_iterator use_instr_nodbg_begin(unsigned RegNo) const {
467    return use_instr_nodbg_iterator(getRegUseDefListHead(RegNo));
468  }
469  static use_instr_nodbg_iterator use_instr_nodbg_end() {
470    return use_instr_nodbg_iterator(nullptr);
471  }
472
473  inline iterator_range<use_instr_nodbg_iterator>
474  use_nodbg_instructions(unsigned Reg) const {
475    return iterator_range<use_instr_nodbg_iterator>(use_instr_nodbg_begin(Reg),
476                                                    use_instr_nodbg_end());
477  }
478
479  /// use_bundle_nodbg_iterator/use_bundle_nodbg_begin/use_bundle_nodbg_end - Walk
480  /// all uses of the specified register, stepping by bundle, skipping
481  /// those marked as Debug.
482  typedef defusechain_instr_iterator<true,false,true,false,false,true>
483          use_bundle_nodbg_iterator;
484  use_bundle_nodbg_iterator use_bundle_nodbg_begin(unsigned RegNo) const {
485    return use_bundle_nodbg_iterator(getRegUseDefListHead(RegNo));
486  }
487  static use_bundle_nodbg_iterator use_bundle_nodbg_end() {
488    return use_bundle_nodbg_iterator(nullptr);
489  }
490
491  inline iterator_range<use_bundle_nodbg_iterator>
492  use_nodbg_bundles(unsigned Reg) const {
493    return iterator_range<use_bundle_nodbg_iterator>(use_bundle_nodbg_begin(Reg),
494                                                     use_bundle_nodbg_end());
495  }
496
497  /// use_nodbg_empty - Return true if there are no non-Debug instructions
498  /// using the specified register.
499  bool use_nodbg_empty(unsigned RegNo) const {
500    return use_nodbg_begin(RegNo) == use_nodbg_end();
501  }
502
503  /// hasOneNonDBGUse - Return true if there is exactly one non-Debug
504  /// instruction using the specified register.
505  bool hasOneNonDBGUse(unsigned RegNo) const;
506
507  /// replaceRegWith - Replace all instances of FromReg with ToReg in the
508  /// machine function.  This is like llvm-level X->replaceAllUsesWith(Y),
509  /// except that it also changes any definitions of the register as well.
510  ///
511  /// Note that it is usually necessary to first constrain ToReg's register
512  /// class to match the FromReg constraints using:
513  ///
514  ///   constrainRegClass(ToReg, getRegClass(FromReg))
515  ///
516  /// That function will return NULL if the virtual registers have incompatible
517  /// constraints.
518  void replaceRegWith(unsigned FromReg, unsigned ToReg);
519
520  /// getVRegDef - Return the machine instr that defines the specified virtual
521  /// register or null if none is found.  This assumes that the code is in SSA
522  /// form, so there should only be one definition.
523  MachineInstr *getVRegDef(unsigned Reg) const;
524
525  /// getUniqueVRegDef - Return the unique machine instr that defines the
526  /// specified virtual register or null if none is found.  If there are
527  /// multiple definitions or no definition, return null.
528  MachineInstr *getUniqueVRegDef(unsigned Reg) const;
529
530  /// clearKillFlags - Iterate over all the uses of the given register and
531  /// clear the kill flag from the MachineOperand. This function is used by
532  /// optimization passes which extend register lifetimes and need only
533  /// preserve conservative kill flag information.
534  void clearKillFlags(unsigned Reg) const;
535
536#ifndef NDEBUG
537  void dumpUses(unsigned RegNo) const;
538#endif
539
540  /// isConstantPhysReg - Returns true if PhysReg is unallocatable and constant
541  /// throughout the function.  It is safe to move instructions that read such
542  /// a physreg.
543  bool isConstantPhysReg(unsigned PhysReg, const MachineFunction &MF) const;
544
545  /// Get an iterator over the pressure sets affected by the given physical or
546  /// virtual register. If RegUnit is physical, it must be a register unit (from
547  /// MCRegUnitIterator).
548  PSetIterator getPressureSets(unsigned RegUnit) const;
549
550  //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
551  // Virtual Register Info
552  //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
553
554  /// getRegClass - Return the register class of the specified virtual register.
555  ///
556  const TargetRegisterClass *getRegClass(unsigned Reg) const {
557    return VRegInfo[Reg].first;
558  }
559
560  /// setRegClass - Set the register class of the specified virtual register.
561  ///
562  void setRegClass(unsigned Reg, const TargetRegisterClass *RC);
563
564  /// constrainRegClass - Constrain the register class of the specified virtual
565  /// register to be a common subclass of RC and the current register class,
566  /// but only if the new class has at least MinNumRegs registers.  Return the
567  /// new register class, or NULL if no such class exists.
568  /// This should only be used when the constraint is known to be trivial, like
569  /// GR32 -> GR32_NOSP. Beware of increasing register pressure.
570  ///
571  const TargetRegisterClass *constrainRegClass(unsigned Reg,
572                                               const TargetRegisterClass *RC,
573                                               unsigned MinNumRegs = 0);
574
575  /// recomputeRegClass - Try to find a legal super-class of Reg's register
576  /// class that still satisfies the constraints from the instructions using
577  /// Reg.  Returns true if Reg was upgraded.
578  ///
579  /// This method can be used after constraints have been removed from a
580  /// virtual register, for example after removing instructions or splitting
581  /// the live range.
582  ///
583  bool recomputeRegClass(unsigned Reg, const TargetMachine&);
584
585  /// createVirtualRegister - Create and return a new virtual register in the
586  /// function with the specified register class.
587  ///
588  unsigned createVirtualRegister(const TargetRegisterClass *RegClass);
589
590  /// getNumVirtRegs - Return the number of virtual registers created.
591  ///
592  unsigned getNumVirtRegs() const { return VRegInfo.size(); }
593
594  /// clearVirtRegs - Remove all virtual registers (after physreg assignment).
595  void clearVirtRegs();
596
597  /// setRegAllocationHint - Specify a register allocation hint for the
598  /// specified virtual register.
599  void setRegAllocationHint(unsigned Reg, unsigned Type, unsigned PrefReg) {
600    RegAllocHints[Reg].first  = Type;
601    RegAllocHints[Reg].second = PrefReg;
602  }
603
604  /// getRegAllocationHint - Return the register allocation hint for the
605  /// specified virtual register.
606  std::pair<unsigned, unsigned>
607  getRegAllocationHint(unsigned Reg) const {
608    return RegAllocHints[Reg];
609  }
610
611  /// getSimpleHint - Return the preferred register allocation hint, or 0 if a
612  /// standard simple hint (Type == 0) is not set.
613  unsigned getSimpleHint(unsigned Reg) const {
614    std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> Hint = getRegAllocationHint(Reg);
615    return Hint.first ? 0 : Hint.second;
616  }
617
618  /// markUsesInDebugValueAsUndef - Mark every DBG_VALUE referencing the
619  /// specified register as undefined which causes the DBG_VALUE to be
620  /// deleted during LiveDebugVariables analysis.
621  void markUsesInDebugValueAsUndef(unsigned Reg) const;
622
623  //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
624  // Physical Register Use Info
625  //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
626
627  /// isPhysRegUsed - Return true if the specified register is used in this
628  /// function. Also check for clobbered aliases and registers clobbered by
629  /// function calls with register mask operands.
630  ///
631  /// This only works after register allocation. It is primarily used by
632  /// PrologEpilogInserter to determine which callee-saved registers need
633  /// spilling.
634  bool isPhysRegUsed(unsigned Reg) const {
635    if (UsedPhysRegMask.test(Reg))
636      return true;
637    for (MCRegUnitIterator Units(Reg, getTargetRegisterInfo());
638         Units.isValid(); ++Units)
639      if (UsedRegUnits.test(*Units))
640        return true;
641    return false;
642  }
643
644  /// Mark the specified register unit as used in this function.
645  /// This should only be called during and after register allocation.
646  void setRegUnitUsed(unsigned RegUnit) {
647    UsedRegUnits.set(RegUnit);
648  }
649
650  /// setPhysRegUsed - Mark the specified register used in this function.
651  /// This should only be called during and after register allocation.
652  void setPhysRegUsed(unsigned Reg) {
653    for (MCRegUnitIterator Units(Reg, getTargetRegisterInfo());
654         Units.isValid(); ++Units)
655      UsedRegUnits.set(*Units);
656  }
657
658  /// addPhysRegsUsedFromRegMask - Mark any registers not in RegMask as used.
659  /// This corresponds to the bit mask attached to register mask operands.
660  void addPhysRegsUsedFromRegMask(const uint32_t *RegMask) {
661    UsedPhysRegMask.setBitsNotInMask(RegMask);
662  }
663
664  /// setPhysRegUnused - Mark the specified register unused in this function.
665  /// This should only be called during and after register allocation.
666  void setPhysRegUnused(unsigned Reg) {
667    UsedPhysRegMask.reset(Reg);
668    for (MCRegUnitIterator Units(Reg, getTargetRegisterInfo());
669         Units.isValid(); ++Units)
670      UsedRegUnits.reset(*Units);
671  }
672
673
674  //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
675  // Reserved Register Info
676  //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
677  //
678  // The set of reserved registers must be invariant during register
679  // allocation.  For example, the target cannot suddenly decide it needs a
680  // frame pointer when the register allocator has already used the frame
681  // pointer register for something else.
682  //
683  // These methods can be used by target hooks like hasFP() to avoid changing
684  // the reserved register set during register allocation.
685
686  /// freezeReservedRegs - Called by the register allocator to freeze the set
687  /// of reserved registers before allocation begins.
688  void freezeReservedRegs(const MachineFunction&);
689
690  /// reservedRegsFrozen - Returns true after freezeReservedRegs() was called
691  /// to ensure the set of reserved registers stays constant.
692  bool reservedRegsFrozen() const {
693    return !ReservedRegs.empty();
694  }
695
696  /// canReserveReg - Returns true if PhysReg can be used as a reserved
697  /// register.  Any register can be reserved before freezeReservedRegs() is
698  /// called.
699  bool canReserveReg(unsigned PhysReg) const {
700    return !reservedRegsFrozen() || ReservedRegs.test(PhysReg);
701  }
702
703  /// getReservedRegs - Returns a reference to the frozen set of reserved
704  /// registers. This method should always be preferred to calling
705  /// TRI::getReservedRegs() when possible.
706  const BitVector &getReservedRegs() const {
707    assert(reservedRegsFrozen() &&
708           "Reserved registers haven't been frozen yet. "
709           "Use TRI::getReservedRegs().");
710    return ReservedRegs;
711  }
712
713  /// isReserved - Returns true when PhysReg is a reserved register.
714  ///
715  /// Reserved registers may belong to an allocatable register class, but the
716  /// target has explicitly requested that they are not used.
717  ///
718  bool isReserved(unsigned PhysReg) const {
719    return getReservedRegs().test(PhysReg);
720  }
721
722  /// isAllocatable - Returns true when PhysReg belongs to an allocatable
723  /// register class and it hasn't been reserved.
724  ///
725  /// Allocatable registers may show up in the allocation order of some virtual
726  /// register, so a register allocator needs to track its liveness and
727  /// availability.
728  bool isAllocatable(unsigned PhysReg) const {
729    return getTargetRegisterInfo()->isInAllocatableClass(PhysReg) &&
730      !isReserved(PhysReg);
731  }
732
733  //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
734  // LiveIn Management
735  //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
736
737  /// addLiveIn - Add the specified register as a live-in.  Note that it
738  /// is an error to add the same register to the same set more than once.
739  void addLiveIn(unsigned Reg, unsigned vreg = 0) {
740    LiveIns.push_back(std::make_pair(Reg, vreg));
741  }
742
743  // Iteration support for the live-ins set.  It's kept in sorted order
744  // by register number.
745  typedef std::vector<std::pair<unsigned,unsigned> >::const_iterator
746  livein_iterator;
747  livein_iterator livein_begin() const { return LiveIns.begin(); }
748  livein_iterator livein_end()   const { return LiveIns.end(); }
749  bool            livein_empty() const { return LiveIns.empty(); }
750
751  bool isLiveIn(unsigned Reg) const;
752
753  /// getLiveInPhysReg - If VReg is a live-in virtual register, return the
754  /// corresponding live-in physical register.
755  unsigned getLiveInPhysReg(unsigned VReg) const;
756
757  /// getLiveInVirtReg - If PReg is a live-in physical register, return the
758  /// corresponding live-in physical register.
759  unsigned getLiveInVirtReg(unsigned PReg) const;
760
761  /// EmitLiveInCopies - Emit copies to initialize livein virtual registers
762  /// into the given entry block.
763  void EmitLiveInCopies(MachineBasicBlock *EntryMBB,
764                        const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
765                        const TargetInstrInfo &TII);
766
767  /// defusechain_iterator - This class provides iterator support for machine
768  /// operands in the function that use or define a specific register.  If
769  /// ReturnUses is true it returns uses of registers, if ReturnDefs is true it
770  /// returns defs.  If neither are true then you are silly and it always
771  /// returns end().  If SkipDebug is true it skips uses marked Debug
772  /// when incrementing.
773  template<bool ReturnUses, bool ReturnDefs, bool SkipDebug,
774           bool ByOperand, bool ByInstr, bool ByBundle>
775  class defusechain_iterator
776    : public std::iterator<std::forward_iterator_tag, MachineInstr, ptrdiff_t> {
777    MachineOperand *Op;
778    explicit defusechain_iterator(MachineOperand *op) : Op(op) {
779      // If the first node isn't one we're interested in, advance to one that
780      // we are interested in.
781      if (op) {
782        if ((!ReturnUses && op->isUse()) ||
783            (!ReturnDefs && op->isDef()) ||
784            (SkipDebug && op->isDebug()))
785          advance();
786      }
787    }
788    friend class MachineRegisterInfo;
789
790    void advance() {
791      assert(Op && "Cannot increment end iterator!");
792      Op = getNextOperandForReg(Op);
793
794      // All defs come before the uses, so stop def_iterator early.
795      if (!ReturnUses) {
796        if (Op) {
797          if (Op->isUse())
798            Op = nullptr;
799          else
800            assert(!Op->isDebug() && "Can't have debug defs");
801        }
802      } else {
803        // If this is an operand we don't care about, skip it.
804        while (Op && ((!ReturnDefs && Op->isDef()) ||
805                      (SkipDebug && Op->isDebug())))
806          Op = getNextOperandForReg(Op);
807      }
808    }
809  public:
810    typedef std::iterator<std::forward_iterator_tag,
811                          MachineInstr, ptrdiff_t>::reference reference;
812    typedef std::iterator<std::forward_iterator_tag,
813                          MachineInstr, ptrdiff_t>::pointer pointer;
814
815    defusechain_iterator(const defusechain_iterator &I) : Op(I.Op) {}
816    defusechain_iterator() : Op(nullptr) {}
817
818    bool operator==(const defusechain_iterator &x) const {
819      return Op == x.Op;
820    }
821    bool operator!=(const defusechain_iterator &x) const {
822      return !operator==(x);
823    }
824
825    /// atEnd - return true if this iterator is equal to reg_end() on the value.
826    bool atEnd() const { return Op == nullptr; }
827
828    // Iterator traversal: forward iteration only
829    defusechain_iterator &operator++() {          // Preincrement
830      assert(Op && "Cannot increment end iterator!");
831      if (ByOperand)
832        advance();
833      else if (ByInstr) {
834        MachineInstr *P = Op->getParent();
835        do {
836          advance();
837        } while (Op && Op->getParent() == P);
838      } else if (ByBundle) {
839        MachineInstr *P = getBundleStart(Op->getParent());
840        do {
841          advance();
842        } while (Op && getBundleStart(Op->getParent()) == P);
843      }
844
845      return *this;
846    }
847    defusechain_iterator operator++(int) {        // Postincrement
848      defusechain_iterator tmp = *this; ++*this; return tmp;
849    }
850
851    /// getOperandNo - Return the operand # of this MachineOperand in its
852    /// MachineInstr.
853    unsigned getOperandNo() const {
854      assert(Op && "Cannot dereference end iterator!");
855      return Op - &Op->getParent()->getOperand(0);
856    }
857
858    // Retrieve a reference to the current operand.
859    MachineOperand &operator*() const {
860      assert(Op && "Cannot dereference end iterator!");
861      return *Op;
862    }
863
864    MachineOperand *operator->() const {
865      assert(Op && "Cannot dereference end iterator!");
866      return Op;
867    }
868  };
869
870  /// defusechain_iterator - This class provides iterator support for machine
871  /// operands in the function that use or define a specific register.  If
872  /// ReturnUses is true it returns uses of registers, if ReturnDefs is true it
873  /// returns defs.  If neither are true then you are silly and it always
874  /// returns end().  If SkipDebug is true it skips uses marked Debug
875  /// when incrementing.
876  template<bool ReturnUses, bool ReturnDefs, bool SkipDebug,
877           bool ByOperand, bool ByInstr, bool ByBundle>
878  class defusechain_instr_iterator
879    : public std::iterator<std::forward_iterator_tag, MachineInstr, ptrdiff_t> {
880    MachineOperand *Op;
881    explicit defusechain_instr_iterator(MachineOperand *op) : Op(op) {
882      // If the first node isn't one we're interested in, advance to one that
883      // we are interested in.
884      if (op) {
885        if ((!ReturnUses && op->isUse()) ||
886            (!ReturnDefs && op->isDef()) ||
887            (SkipDebug && op->isDebug()))
888          advance();
889      }
890    }
891    friend class MachineRegisterInfo;
892
893    void advance() {
894      assert(Op && "Cannot increment end iterator!");
895      Op = getNextOperandForReg(Op);
896
897      // All defs come before the uses, so stop def_iterator early.
898      if (!ReturnUses) {
899        if (Op) {
900          if (Op->isUse())
901            Op = nullptr;
902          else
903            assert(!Op->isDebug() && "Can't have debug defs");
904        }
905      } else {
906        // If this is an operand we don't care about, skip it.
907        while (Op && ((!ReturnDefs && Op->isDef()) ||
908                      (SkipDebug && Op->isDebug())))
909          Op = getNextOperandForReg(Op);
910      }
911    }
912  public:
913    typedef std::iterator<std::forward_iterator_tag,
914                          MachineInstr, ptrdiff_t>::reference reference;
915    typedef std::iterator<std::forward_iterator_tag,
916                          MachineInstr, ptrdiff_t>::pointer pointer;
917
918    defusechain_instr_iterator(const defusechain_instr_iterator &I) : Op(I.Op){}
919    defusechain_instr_iterator() : Op(nullptr) {}
920
921    bool operator==(const defusechain_instr_iterator &x) const {
922      return Op == x.Op;
923    }
924    bool operator!=(const defusechain_instr_iterator &x) const {
925      return !operator==(x);
926    }
927
928    /// atEnd - return true if this iterator is equal to reg_end() on the value.
929    bool atEnd() const { return Op == nullptr; }
930
931    // Iterator traversal: forward iteration only
932    defusechain_instr_iterator &operator++() {          // Preincrement
933      assert(Op && "Cannot increment end iterator!");
934      if (ByOperand)
935        advance();
936      else if (ByInstr) {
937        MachineInstr *P = Op->getParent();
938        do {
939          advance();
940        } while (Op && Op->getParent() == P);
941      } else if (ByBundle) {
942        MachineInstr *P = getBundleStart(Op->getParent());
943        do {
944          advance();
945        } while (Op && getBundleStart(Op->getParent()) == P);
946      }
947
948      return *this;
949    }
950    defusechain_instr_iterator operator++(int) {        // Postincrement
951      defusechain_instr_iterator tmp = *this; ++*this; return tmp;
952    }
953
954    // Retrieve a reference to the current operand.
955    MachineInstr &operator*() const {
956      assert(Op && "Cannot dereference end iterator!");
957      if (ByBundle) return *(getBundleStart(Op->getParent()));
958      return *Op->getParent();
959    }
960
961    MachineInstr *operator->() const {
962      assert(Op && "Cannot dereference end iterator!");
963      if (ByBundle) return getBundleStart(Op->getParent());
964      return Op->getParent();
965    }
966  };
967};
968
969/// Iterate over the pressure sets affected by the given physical or virtual
970/// register. If Reg is physical, it must be a register unit (from
971/// MCRegUnitIterator).
972class PSetIterator {
973  const int *PSet;
974  unsigned Weight;
975public:
976  PSetIterator(): PSet(nullptr), Weight(0) {}
977  PSetIterator(unsigned RegUnit, const MachineRegisterInfo *MRI) {
978    const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = MRI->getTargetRegisterInfo();
979    if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(RegUnit)) {
980      const TargetRegisterClass *RC = MRI->getRegClass(RegUnit);
981      PSet = TRI->getRegClassPressureSets(RC);
982      Weight = TRI->getRegClassWeight(RC).RegWeight;
983    }
984    else {
985      PSet = TRI->getRegUnitPressureSets(RegUnit);
986      Weight = TRI->getRegUnitWeight(RegUnit);
987    }
988    if (*PSet == -1)
989      PSet = nullptr;
990  }
991  bool isValid() const { return PSet; }
992
993  unsigned getWeight() const { return Weight; }
994
995  unsigned operator*() const { return *PSet; }
996
997  void operator++() {
998    assert(isValid() && "Invalid PSetIterator.");
999    ++PSet;
1000    if (*PSet == -1)
1001      PSet = nullptr;
1002  }
1003};
1004
1005inline PSetIterator MachineRegisterInfo::
1006getPressureSets(unsigned RegUnit) const {
1007  return PSetIterator(RegUnit, this);
1008}
1009
1010} // End llvm namespace
1011
1012#endif
1013