1//===-- TargetInstrInfo.cpp - Target Instruction Information --------------===//
2//
3//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This file implements the TargetInstrInfo class.
11//
12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
15#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
16#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
17#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineMemOperand.h"
18#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
19#include "llvm/CodeGen/PseudoSourceValue.h"
20#include "llvm/CodeGen/ScoreboardHazardRecognizer.h"
21#include "llvm/CodeGen/StackMaps.h"
22#include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
23#include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
24#include "llvm/MC/MCInstrItineraries.h"
25#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
26#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
27#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
28#include "llvm/Target/TargetLowering.h"
29#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
30#include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
31#include <cctype>
32using namespace llvm;
33
34static cl::opt<bool> DisableHazardRecognizer(
35  "disable-sched-hazard", cl::Hidden, cl::init(false),
36  cl::desc("Disable hazard detection during preRA scheduling"));
37
38TargetInstrInfo::~TargetInstrInfo() {
39}
40
41const TargetRegisterClass*
42TargetInstrInfo::getRegClass(const MCInstrDesc &MCID, unsigned OpNum,
43                             const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI,
44                             const MachineFunction &MF) const {
45  if (OpNum >= MCID.getNumOperands())
46    return nullptr;
47
48  short RegClass = MCID.OpInfo[OpNum].RegClass;
49  if (MCID.OpInfo[OpNum].isLookupPtrRegClass())
50    return TRI->getPointerRegClass(MF, RegClass);
51
52  // Instructions like INSERT_SUBREG do not have fixed register classes.
53  if (RegClass < 0)
54    return nullptr;
55
56  // Otherwise just look it up normally.
57  return TRI->getRegClass(RegClass);
58}
59
60/// insertNoop - Insert a noop into the instruction stream at the specified
61/// point.
62void TargetInstrInfo::insertNoop(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
63                                 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI) const {
64  llvm_unreachable("Target didn't implement insertNoop!");
65}
66
67/// Measure the specified inline asm to determine an approximation of its
68/// length.
69/// Comments (which run till the next SeparatorString or newline) do not
70/// count as an instruction.
71/// Any other non-whitespace text is considered an instruction, with
72/// multiple instructions separated by SeparatorString or newlines.
73/// Variable-length instructions are not handled here; this function
74/// may be overloaded in the target code to do that.
75unsigned TargetInstrInfo::getInlineAsmLength(const char *Str,
76                                             const MCAsmInfo &MAI) const {
77
78
79  // Count the number of instructions in the asm.
80  bool atInsnStart = true;
81  unsigned Length = 0;
82  for (; *Str; ++Str) {
83    if (*Str == '\n' || strncmp(Str, MAI.getSeparatorString(),
84                                strlen(MAI.getSeparatorString())) == 0)
85      atInsnStart = true;
86    if (atInsnStart && !std::isspace(static_cast<unsigned char>(*Str))) {
87      Length += MAI.getMaxInstLength();
88      atInsnStart = false;
89    }
90    if (atInsnStart && strncmp(Str, MAI.getCommentString(),
91                               strlen(MAI.getCommentString())) == 0)
92      atInsnStart = false;
93  }
94
95  return Length;
96}
97
98/// ReplaceTailWithBranchTo - Delete the instruction OldInst and everything
99/// after it, replacing it with an unconditional branch to NewDest.
100void
101TargetInstrInfo::ReplaceTailWithBranchTo(MachineBasicBlock::iterator Tail,
102                                         MachineBasicBlock *NewDest) const {
103  MachineBasicBlock *MBB = Tail->getParent();
104
105  // Remove all the old successors of MBB from the CFG.
106  while (!MBB->succ_empty())
107    MBB->removeSuccessor(MBB->succ_begin());
108
109  // Remove all the dead instructions from the end of MBB.
110  MBB->erase(Tail, MBB->end());
111
112  // If MBB isn't immediately before MBB, insert a branch to it.
113  if (++MachineFunction::iterator(MBB) != MachineFunction::iterator(NewDest))
114    InsertBranch(*MBB, NewDest, nullptr, SmallVector<MachineOperand, 0>(),
115                 Tail->getDebugLoc());
116  MBB->addSuccessor(NewDest);
117}
118
119// commuteInstruction - The default implementation of this method just exchanges
120// the two operands returned by findCommutedOpIndices.
121MachineInstr *TargetInstrInfo::commuteInstruction(MachineInstr *MI,
122                                                  bool NewMI) const {
123  const MCInstrDesc &MCID = MI->getDesc();
124  bool HasDef = MCID.getNumDefs();
125  if (HasDef && !MI->getOperand(0).isReg())
126    // No idea how to commute this instruction. Target should implement its own.
127    return nullptr;
128  unsigned Idx1, Idx2;
129  if (!findCommutedOpIndices(MI, Idx1, Idx2)) {
130    assert(MI->isCommutable() && "Precondition violation: MI must be commutable.");
131    return nullptr;
132  }
133
134  assert(MI->getOperand(Idx1).isReg() && MI->getOperand(Idx2).isReg() &&
135         "This only knows how to commute register operands so far");
136  unsigned Reg0 = HasDef ? MI->getOperand(0).getReg() : 0;
137  unsigned Reg1 = MI->getOperand(Idx1).getReg();
138  unsigned Reg2 = MI->getOperand(Idx2).getReg();
139  unsigned SubReg0 = HasDef ? MI->getOperand(0).getSubReg() : 0;
140  unsigned SubReg1 = MI->getOperand(Idx1).getSubReg();
141  unsigned SubReg2 = MI->getOperand(Idx2).getSubReg();
142  bool Reg1IsKill = MI->getOperand(Idx1).isKill();
143  bool Reg2IsKill = MI->getOperand(Idx2).isKill();
144  // If destination is tied to either of the commuted source register, then
145  // it must be updated.
146  if (HasDef && Reg0 == Reg1 &&
147      MI->getDesc().getOperandConstraint(Idx1, MCOI::TIED_TO) == 0) {
148    Reg2IsKill = false;
149    Reg0 = Reg2;
150    SubReg0 = SubReg2;
151  } else if (HasDef && Reg0 == Reg2 &&
152             MI->getDesc().getOperandConstraint(Idx2, MCOI::TIED_TO) == 0) {
153    Reg1IsKill = false;
154    Reg0 = Reg1;
155    SubReg0 = SubReg1;
156  }
157
158  if (NewMI) {
159    // Create a new instruction.
160    MachineFunction &MF = *MI->getParent()->getParent();
161    MI = MF.CloneMachineInstr(MI);
162  }
163
164  if (HasDef) {
165    MI->getOperand(0).setReg(Reg0);
166    MI->getOperand(0).setSubReg(SubReg0);
167  }
168  MI->getOperand(Idx2).setReg(Reg1);
169  MI->getOperand(Idx1).setReg(Reg2);
170  MI->getOperand(Idx2).setSubReg(SubReg1);
171  MI->getOperand(Idx1).setSubReg(SubReg2);
172  MI->getOperand(Idx2).setIsKill(Reg1IsKill);
173  MI->getOperand(Idx1).setIsKill(Reg2IsKill);
174  return MI;
175}
176
177/// findCommutedOpIndices - If specified MI is commutable, return the two
178/// operand indices that would swap value. Return true if the instruction
179/// is not in a form which this routine understands.
180bool TargetInstrInfo::findCommutedOpIndices(MachineInstr *MI,
181                                            unsigned &SrcOpIdx1,
182                                            unsigned &SrcOpIdx2) const {
183  assert(!MI->isBundle() &&
184         "TargetInstrInfo::findCommutedOpIndices() can't handle bundles");
185
186  const MCInstrDesc &MCID = MI->getDesc();
187  if (!MCID.isCommutable())
188    return false;
189  // This assumes v0 = op v1, v2 and commuting would swap v1 and v2. If this
190  // is not true, then the target must implement this.
191  SrcOpIdx1 = MCID.getNumDefs();
192  SrcOpIdx2 = SrcOpIdx1 + 1;
193  if (!MI->getOperand(SrcOpIdx1).isReg() ||
194      !MI->getOperand(SrcOpIdx2).isReg())
195    // No idea.
196    return false;
197  return true;
198}
199
200
201bool
202TargetInstrInfo::isUnpredicatedTerminator(const MachineInstr *MI) const {
203  if (!MI->isTerminator()) return false;
204
205  // Conditional branch is a special case.
206  if (MI->isBranch() && !MI->isBarrier())
207    return true;
208  if (!MI->isPredicable())
209    return true;
210  return !isPredicated(MI);
211}
212
213
214bool TargetInstrInfo::PredicateInstruction(MachineInstr *MI,
215                            const SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Pred) const {
216  bool MadeChange = false;
217
218  assert(!MI->isBundle() &&
219         "TargetInstrInfo::PredicateInstruction() can't handle bundles");
220
221  const MCInstrDesc &MCID = MI->getDesc();
222  if (!MI->isPredicable())
223    return false;
224
225  for (unsigned j = 0, i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
226    if (MCID.OpInfo[i].isPredicate()) {
227      MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
228      if (MO.isReg()) {
229        MO.setReg(Pred[j].getReg());
230        MadeChange = true;
231      } else if (MO.isImm()) {
232        MO.setImm(Pred[j].getImm());
233        MadeChange = true;
234      } else if (MO.isMBB()) {
235        MO.setMBB(Pred[j].getMBB());
236        MadeChange = true;
237      }
238      ++j;
239    }
240  }
241  return MadeChange;
242}
243
244bool TargetInstrInfo::hasLoadFromStackSlot(const MachineInstr *MI,
245                                           const MachineMemOperand *&MMO,
246                                           int &FrameIndex) const {
247  for (MachineInstr::mmo_iterator o = MI->memoperands_begin(),
248         oe = MI->memoperands_end();
249       o != oe;
250       ++o) {
251    if ((*o)->isLoad()) {
252      if (const FixedStackPseudoSourceValue *Value =
253          dyn_cast_or_null<FixedStackPseudoSourceValue>(
254              (*o)->getPseudoValue())) {
255        FrameIndex = Value->getFrameIndex();
256        MMO = *o;
257        return true;
258      }
259    }
260  }
261  return false;
262}
263
264bool TargetInstrInfo::hasStoreToStackSlot(const MachineInstr *MI,
265                                          const MachineMemOperand *&MMO,
266                                          int &FrameIndex) const {
267  for (MachineInstr::mmo_iterator o = MI->memoperands_begin(),
268         oe = MI->memoperands_end();
269       o != oe;
270       ++o) {
271    if ((*o)->isStore()) {
272      if (const FixedStackPseudoSourceValue *Value =
273          dyn_cast_or_null<FixedStackPseudoSourceValue>(
274              (*o)->getPseudoValue())) {
275        FrameIndex = Value->getFrameIndex();
276        MMO = *o;
277        return true;
278      }
279    }
280  }
281  return false;
282}
283
284bool TargetInstrInfo::getStackSlotRange(const TargetRegisterClass *RC,
285                                        unsigned SubIdx, unsigned &Size,
286                                        unsigned &Offset,
287                                        const TargetMachine *TM) const {
288  if (!SubIdx) {
289    Size = RC->getSize();
290    Offset = 0;
291    return true;
292  }
293  unsigned BitSize = TM->getRegisterInfo()->getSubRegIdxSize(SubIdx);
294  // Convert bit size to byte size to be consistent with
295  // MCRegisterClass::getSize().
296  if (BitSize % 8)
297    return false;
298
299  int BitOffset = TM->getRegisterInfo()->getSubRegIdxOffset(SubIdx);
300  if (BitOffset < 0 || BitOffset % 8)
301    return false;
302
303  Size = BitSize /= 8;
304  Offset = (unsigned)BitOffset / 8;
305
306  assert(RC->getSize() >= (Offset + Size) && "bad subregister range");
307
308  if (!TM->getDataLayout()->isLittleEndian()) {
309    Offset = RC->getSize() - (Offset + Size);
310  }
311  return true;
312}
313
314void TargetInstrInfo::reMaterialize(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
315                                    MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,
316                                    unsigned DestReg,
317                                    unsigned SubIdx,
318                                    const MachineInstr *Orig,
319                                    const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI) const {
320  MachineInstr *MI = MBB.getParent()->CloneMachineInstr(Orig);
321  MI->substituteRegister(MI->getOperand(0).getReg(), DestReg, SubIdx, TRI);
322  MBB.insert(I, MI);
323}
324
325bool
326TargetInstrInfo::produceSameValue(const MachineInstr *MI0,
327                                  const MachineInstr *MI1,
328                                  const MachineRegisterInfo *MRI) const {
329  return MI0->isIdenticalTo(MI1, MachineInstr::IgnoreVRegDefs);
330}
331
332MachineInstr *TargetInstrInfo::duplicate(MachineInstr *Orig,
333                                         MachineFunction &MF) const {
334  assert(!Orig->isNotDuplicable() &&
335         "Instruction cannot be duplicated");
336  return MF.CloneMachineInstr(Orig);
337}
338
339// If the COPY instruction in MI can be folded to a stack operation, return
340// the register class to use.
341static const TargetRegisterClass *canFoldCopy(const MachineInstr *MI,
342                                              unsigned FoldIdx) {
343  assert(MI->isCopy() && "MI must be a COPY instruction");
344  if (MI->getNumOperands() != 2)
345    return nullptr;
346  assert(FoldIdx<2 && "FoldIdx refers no nonexistent operand");
347
348  const MachineOperand &FoldOp = MI->getOperand(FoldIdx);
349  const MachineOperand &LiveOp = MI->getOperand(1-FoldIdx);
350
351  if (FoldOp.getSubReg() || LiveOp.getSubReg())
352    return nullptr;
353
354  unsigned FoldReg = FoldOp.getReg();
355  unsigned LiveReg = LiveOp.getReg();
356
357  assert(TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(FoldReg) &&
358         "Cannot fold physregs");
359
360  const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MI->getParent()->getParent()->getRegInfo();
361  const TargetRegisterClass *RC = MRI.getRegClass(FoldReg);
362
363  if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(LiveOp.getReg()))
364    return RC->contains(LiveOp.getReg()) ? RC : nullptr;
365
366  if (RC->hasSubClassEq(MRI.getRegClass(LiveReg)))
367    return RC;
368
369  // FIXME: Allow folding when register classes are memory compatible.
370  return nullptr;
371}
372
373bool TargetInstrInfo::
374canFoldMemoryOperand(const MachineInstr *MI,
375                     const SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &Ops) const {
376  return MI->isCopy() && Ops.size() == 1 && canFoldCopy(MI, Ops[0]);
377}
378
379static MachineInstr* foldPatchpoint(MachineFunction &MF,
380                                    MachineInstr *MI,
381                                    const SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &Ops,
382                                    int FrameIndex,
383                                    const TargetInstrInfo &TII) {
384  unsigned StartIdx = 0;
385  switch (MI->getOpcode()) {
386  case TargetOpcode::STACKMAP:
387    StartIdx = 2; // Skip ID, nShadowBytes.
388    break;
389  case TargetOpcode::PATCHPOINT: {
390    // For PatchPoint, the call args are not foldable.
391    PatchPointOpers opers(MI);
392    StartIdx = opers.getVarIdx();
393    break;
394  }
395  default:
396    llvm_unreachable("unexpected stackmap opcode");
397  }
398
399  // Return false if any operands requested for folding are not foldable (not
400  // part of the stackmap's live values).
401  for (SmallVectorImpl<unsigned>::const_iterator I = Ops.begin(), E = Ops.end();
402       I != E; ++I) {
403    if (*I < StartIdx)
404      return nullptr;
405  }
406
407  MachineInstr *NewMI =
408    MF.CreateMachineInstr(TII.get(MI->getOpcode()), MI->getDebugLoc(), true);
409  MachineInstrBuilder MIB(MF, NewMI);
410
411  // No need to fold return, the meta data, and function arguments
412  for (unsigned i = 0; i < StartIdx; ++i)
413    MIB.addOperand(MI->getOperand(i));
414
415  for (unsigned i = StartIdx; i < MI->getNumOperands(); ++i) {
416    MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
417    if (std::find(Ops.begin(), Ops.end(), i) != Ops.end()) {
418      unsigned SpillSize;
419      unsigned SpillOffset;
420      // Compute the spill slot size and offset.
421      const TargetRegisterClass *RC =
422        MF.getRegInfo().getRegClass(MO.getReg());
423      bool Valid = TII.getStackSlotRange(RC, MO.getSubReg(), SpillSize,
424                                         SpillOffset, &MF.getTarget());
425      if (!Valid)
426        report_fatal_error("cannot spill patchpoint subregister operand");
427      MIB.addImm(StackMaps::IndirectMemRefOp);
428      MIB.addImm(SpillSize);
429      MIB.addFrameIndex(FrameIndex);
430      MIB.addImm(SpillOffset);
431    }
432    else
433      MIB.addOperand(MO);
434  }
435  return NewMI;
436}
437
438/// foldMemoryOperand - Attempt to fold a load or store of the specified stack
439/// slot into the specified machine instruction for the specified operand(s).
440/// If this is possible, a new instruction is returned with the specified
441/// operand folded, otherwise NULL is returned. The client is responsible for
442/// removing the old instruction and adding the new one in the instruction
443/// stream.
444MachineInstr*
445TargetInstrInfo::foldMemoryOperand(MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
446                                   const SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &Ops,
447                                   int FI) const {
448  unsigned Flags = 0;
449  for (unsigned i = 0, e = Ops.size(); i != e; ++i)
450    if (MI->getOperand(Ops[i]).isDef())
451      Flags |= MachineMemOperand::MOStore;
452    else
453      Flags |= MachineMemOperand::MOLoad;
454
455  MachineBasicBlock *MBB = MI->getParent();
456  assert(MBB && "foldMemoryOperand needs an inserted instruction");
457  MachineFunction &MF = *MBB->getParent();
458
459  MachineInstr *NewMI = nullptr;
460
461  if (MI->getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::STACKMAP ||
462      MI->getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::PATCHPOINT) {
463    // Fold stackmap/patchpoint.
464    NewMI = foldPatchpoint(MF, MI, Ops, FI, *this);
465  } else {
466    // Ask the target to do the actual folding.
467    NewMI =foldMemoryOperandImpl(MF, MI, Ops, FI);
468  }
469
470  if (NewMI) {
471    NewMI->setMemRefs(MI->memoperands_begin(), MI->memoperands_end());
472    // Add a memory operand, foldMemoryOperandImpl doesn't do that.
473    assert((!(Flags & MachineMemOperand::MOStore) ||
474            NewMI->mayStore()) &&
475           "Folded a def to a non-store!");
476    assert((!(Flags & MachineMemOperand::MOLoad) ||
477            NewMI->mayLoad()) &&
478           "Folded a use to a non-load!");
479    const MachineFrameInfo &MFI = *MF.getFrameInfo();
480    assert(MFI.getObjectOffset(FI) != -1);
481    MachineMemOperand *MMO =
482      MF.getMachineMemOperand(MachinePointerInfo::getFixedStack(FI),
483                              Flags, MFI.getObjectSize(FI),
484                              MFI.getObjectAlignment(FI));
485    NewMI->addMemOperand(MF, MMO);
486
487    // FIXME: change foldMemoryOperandImpl semantics to also insert NewMI.
488    return MBB->insert(MI, NewMI);
489  }
490
491  // Straight COPY may fold as load/store.
492  if (!MI->isCopy() || Ops.size() != 1)
493    return nullptr;
494
495  const TargetRegisterClass *RC = canFoldCopy(MI, Ops[0]);
496  if (!RC)
497    return nullptr;
498
499  const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(1-Ops[0]);
500  MachineBasicBlock::iterator Pos = MI;
501  const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = MF.getTarget().getRegisterInfo();
502
503  if (Flags == MachineMemOperand::MOStore)
504    storeRegToStackSlot(*MBB, Pos, MO.getReg(), MO.isKill(), FI, RC, TRI);
505  else
506    loadRegFromStackSlot(*MBB, Pos, MO.getReg(), FI, RC, TRI);
507  return --Pos;
508}
509
510/// foldMemoryOperand - Same as the previous version except it allows folding
511/// of any load and store from / to any address, not just from a specific
512/// stack slot.
513MachineInstr*
514TargetInstrInfo::foldMemoryOperand(MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
515                                   const SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &Ops,
516                                   MachineInstr* LoadMI) const {
517  assert(LoadMI->canFoldAsLoad() && "LoadMI isn't foldable!");
518#ifndef NDEBUG
519  for (unsigned i = 0, e = Ops.size(); i != e; ++i)
520    assert(MI->getOperand(Ops[i]).isUse() && "Folding load into def!");
521#endif
522  MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI->getParent();
523  MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
524
525  // Ask the target to do the actual folding.
526  MachineInstr *NewMI = nullptr;
527  int FrameIndex = 0;
528
529  if ((MI->getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::STACKMAP ||
530       MI->getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::PATCHPOINT) &&
531      isLoadFromStackSlot(LoadMI, FrameIndex)) {
532    // Fold stackmap/patchpoint.
533    NewMI = foldPatchpoint(MF, MI, Ops, FrameIndex, *this);
534  } else {
535    // Ask the target to do the actual folding.
536    NewMI = foldMemoryOperandImpl(MF, MI, Ops, LoadMI);
537  }
538
539  if (!NewMI) return nullptr;
540
541  NewMI = MBB.insert(MI, NewMI);
542
543  // Copy the memoperands from the load to the folded instruction.
544  if (MI->memoperands_empty()) {
545    NewMI->setMemRefs(LoadMI->memoperands_begin(),
546                      LoadMI->memoperands_end());
547  }
548  else {
549    // Handle the rare case of folding multiple loads.
550    NewMI->setMemRefs(MI->memoperands_begin(),
551                      MI->memoperands_end());
552    for (MachineInstr::mmo_iterator I = LoadMI->memoperands_begin(),
553           E = LoadMI->memoperands_end(); I != E; ++I) {
554      NewMI->addMemOperand(MF, *I);
555    }
556  }
557  return NewMI;
558}
559
560bool TargetInstrInfo::
561isReallyTriviallyReMaterializableGeneric(const MachineInstr *MI,
562                                         AliasAnalysis *AA) const {
563  const MachineFunction &MF = *MI->getParent()->getParent();
564  const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MF.getRegInfo();
565  const TargetMachine &TM = MF.getTarget();
566  const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *TM.getInstrInfo();
567
568  // Remat clients assume operand 0 is the defined register.
569  if (!MI->getNumOperands() || !MI->getOperand(0).isReg())
570    return false;
571  unsigned DefReg = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();
572
573  // A sub-register definition can only be rematerialized if the instruction
574  // doesn't read the other parts of the register.  Otherwise it is really a
575  // read-modify-write operation on the full virtual register which cannot be
576  // moved safely.
577  if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(DefReg) &&
578      MI->getOperand(0).getSubReg() && MI->readsVirtualRegister(DefReg))
579    return false;
580
581  // A load from a fixed stack slot can be rematerialized. This may be
582  // redundant with subsequent checks, but it's target-independent,
583  // simple, and a common case.
584  int FrameIdx = 0;
585  if (TII.isLoadFromStackSlot(MI, FrameIdx) &&
586      MF.getFrameInfo()->isImmutableObjectIndex(FrameIdx))
587    return true;
588
589  // Avoid instructions obviously unsafe for remat.
590  if (MI->isNotDuplicable() || MI->mayStore() ||
591      MI->hasUnmodeledSideEffects())
592    return false;
593
594  // Don't remat inline asm. We have no idea how expensive it is
595  // even if it's side effect free.
596  if (MI->isInlineAsm())
597    return false;
598
599  // Avoid instructions which load from potentially varying memory.
600  if (MI->mayLoad() && !MI->isInvariantLoad(AA))
601    return false;
602
603  // If any of the registers accessed are non-constant, conservatively assume
604  // the instruction is not rematerializable.
605  for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
606    const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
607    if (!MO.isReg()) continue;
608    unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
609    if (Reg == 0)
610      continue;
611
612    // Check for a well-behaved physical register.
613    if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg)) {
614      if (MO.isUse()) {
615        // If the physreg has no defs anywhere, it's just an ambient register
616        // and we can freely move its uses. Alternatively, if it's allocatable,
617        // it could get allocated to something with a def during allocation.
618        if (!MRI.isConstantPhysReg(Reg, MF))
619          return false;
620      } else {
621        // A physreg def. We can't remat it.
622        return false;
623      }
624      continue;
625    }
626
627    // Only allow one virtual-register def.  There may be multiple defs of the
628    // same virtual register, though.
629    if (MO.isDef() && Reg != DefReg)
630      return false;
631
632    // Don't allow any virtual-register uses. Rematting an instruction with
633    // virtual register uses would length the live ranges of the uses, which
634    // is not necessarily a good idea, certainly not "trivial".
635    if (MO.isUse())
636      return false;
637  }
638
639  // Everything checked out.
640  return true;
641}
642
643/// isSchedulingBoundary - Test if the given instruction should be
644/// considered a scheduling boundary. This primarily includes labels
645/// and terminators.
646bool TargetInstrInfo::isSchedulingBoundary(const MachineInstr *MI,
647                                           const MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
648                                           const MachineFunction &MF) const {
649  // Terminators and labels can't be scheduled around.
650  if (MI->isTerminator() || MI->isPosition())
651    return true;
652
653  // Don't attempt to schedule around any instruction that defines
654  // a stack-oriented pointer, as it's unlikely to be profitable. This
655  // saves compile time, because it doesn't require every single
656  // stack slot reference to depend on the instruction that does the
657  // modification.
658  const TargetLowering &TLI = *MF.getTarget().getTargetLowering();
659  const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = MF.getTarget().getRegisterInfo();
660  if (MI->modifiesRegister(TLI.getStackPointerRegisterToSaveRestore(), TRI))
661    return true;
662
663  return false;
664}
665
666// Provide a global flag for disabling the PreRA hazard recognizer that targets
667// may choose to honor.
668bool TargetInstrInfo::usePreRAHazardRecognizer() const {
669  return !DisableHazardRecognizer;
670}
671
672// Default implementation of CreateTargetRAHazardRecognizer.
673ScheduleHazardRecognizer *TargetInstrInfo::
674CreateTargetHazardRecognizer(const TargetSubtargetInfo *STI,
675                             const ScheduleDAG *DAG) const {
676  // Dummy hazard recognizer allows all instructions to issue.
677  return new ScheduleHazardRecognizer();
678}
679
680// Default implementation of CreateTargetMIHazardRecognizer.
681ScheduleHazardRecognizer *TargetInstrInfo::
682CreateTargetMIHazardRecognizer(const InstrItineraryData *II,
683                               const ScheduleDAG *DAG) const {
684  return (ScheduleHazardRecognizer *)
685    new ScoreboardHazardRecognizer(II, DAG, "misched");
686}
687
688// Default implementation of CreateTargetPostRAHazardRecognizer.
689ScheduleHazardRecognizer *TargetInstrInfo::
690CreateTargetPostRAHazardRecognizer(const InstrItineraryData *II,
691                                   const ScheduleDAG *DAG) const {
692  return (ScheduleHazardRecognizer *)
693    new ScoreboardHazardRecognizer(II, DAG, "post-RA-sched");
694}
695
696//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
697//  SelectionDAG latency interface.
698//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
699
700int
701TargetInstrInfo::getOperandLatency(const InstrItineraryData *ItinData,
702                                   SDNode *DefNode, unsigned DefIdx,
703                                   SDNode *UseNode, unsigned UseIdx) const {
704  if (!ItinData || ItinData->isEmpty())
705    return -1;
706
707  if (!DefNode->isMachineOpcode())
708    return -1;
709
710  unsigned DefClass = get(DefNode->getMachineOpcode()).getSchedClass();
711  if (!UseNode->isMachineOpcode())
712    return ItinData->getOperandCycle(DefClass, DefIdx);
713  unsigned UseClass = get(UseNode->getMachineOpcode()).getSchedClass();
714  return ItinData->getOperandLatency(DefClass, DefIdx, UseClass, UseIdx);
715}
716
717int TargetInstrInfo::getInstrLatency(const InstrItineraryData *ItinData,
718                                     SDNode *N) const {
719  if (!ItinData || ItinData->isEmpty())
720    return 1;
721
722  if (!N->isMachineOpcode())
723    return 1;
724
725  return ItinData->getStageLatency(get(N->getMachineOpcode()).getSchedClass());
726}
727
728//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
729//  MachineInstr latency interface.
730//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
731
732unsigned
733TargetInstrInfo::getNumMicroOps(const InstrItineraryData *ItinData,
734                                const MachineInstr *MI) const {
735  if (!ItinData || ItinData->isEmpty())
736    return 1;
737
738  unsigned Class = MI->getDesc().getSchedClass();
739  int UOps = ItinData->Itineraries[Class].NumMicroOps;
740  if (UOps >= 0)
741    return UOps;
742
743  // The # of u-ops is dynamically determined. The specific target should
744  // override this function to return the right number.
745  return 1;
746}
747
748/// Return the default expected latency for a def based on it's opcode.
749unsigned TargetInstrInfo::defaultDefLatency(const MCSchedModel *SchedModel,
750                                            const MachineInstr *DefMI) const {
751  if (DefMI->isTransient())
752    return 0;
753  if (DefMI->mayLoad())
754    return SchedModel->LoadLatency;
755  if (isHighLatencyDef(DefMI->getOpcode()))
756    return SchedModel->HighLatency;
757  return 1;
758}
759
760unsigned TargetInstrInfo::getPredicationCost(const MachineInstr *) const {
761  return 0;
762}
763
764unsigned TargetInstrInfo::
765getInstrLatency(const InstrItineraryData *ItinData,
766                const MachineInstr *MI,
767                unsigned *PredCost) const {
768  // Default to one cycle for no itinerary. However, an "empty" itinerary may
769  // still have a MinLatency property, which getStageLatency checks.
770  if (!ItinData)
771    return MI->mayLoad() ? 2 : 1;
772
773  return ItinData->getStageLatency(MI->getDesc().getSchedClass());
774}
775
776bool TargetInstrInfo::hasLowDefLatency(const InstrItineraryData *ItinData,
777                                       const MachineInstr *DefMI,
778                                       unsigned DefIdx) const {
779  if (!ItinData || ItinData->isEmpty())
780    return false;
781
782  unsigned DefClass = DefMI->getDesc().getSchedClass();
783  int DefCycle = ItinData->getOperandCycle(DefClass, DefIdx);
784  return (DefCycle != -1 && DefCycle <= 1);
785}
786
787/// Both DefMI and UseMI must be valid.  By default, call directly to the
788/// itinerary. This may be overriden by the target.
789int TargetInstrInfo::
790getOperandLatency(const InstrItineraryData *ItinData,
791                  const MachineInstr *DefMI, unsigned DefIdx,
792                  const MachineInstr *UseMI, unsigned UseIdx) const {
793  unsigned DefClass = DefMI->getDesc().getSchedClass();
794  unsigned UseClass = UseMI->getDesc().getSchedClass();
795  return ItinData->getOperandLatency(DefClass, DefIdx, UseClass, UseIdx);
796}
797
798/// If we can determine the operand latency from the def only, without itinerary
799/// lookup, do so. Otherwise return -1.
800int TargetInstrInfo::computeDefOperandLatency(
801  const InstrItineraryData *ItinData,
802  const MachineInstr *DefMI) const {
803
804  // Let the target hook getInstrLatency handle missing itineraries.
805  if (!ItinData)
806    return getInstrLatency(ItinData, DefMI);
807
808  if(ItinData->isEmpty())
809    return defaultDefLatency(ItinData->SchedModel, DefMI);
810
811  // ...operand lookup required
812  return -1;
813}
814
815/// computeOperandLatency - Compute and return the latency of the given data
816/// dependent def and use when the operand indices are already known. UseMI may
817/// be NULL for an unknown use.
818///
819/// FindMin may be set to get the minimum vs. expected latency. Minimum
820/// latency is used for scheduling groups, while expected latency is for
821/// instruction cost and critical path.
822///
823/// Depending on the subtarget's itinerary properties, this may or may not need
824/// to call getOperandLatency(). For most subtargets, we don't need DefIdx or
825/// UseIdx to compute min latency.
826unsigned TargetInstrInfo::
827computeOperandLatency(const InstrItineraryData *ItinData,
828                      const MachineInstr *DefMI, unsigned DefIdx,
829                      const MachineInstr *UseMI, unsigned UseIdx) const {
830
831  int DefLatency = computeDefOperandLatency(ItinData, DefMI);
832  if (DefLatency >= 0)
833    return DefLatency;
834
835  assert(ItinData && !ItinData->isEmpty() && "computeDefOperandLatency fail");
836
837  int OperLatency = 0;
838  if (UseMI)
839    OperLatency = getOperandLatency(ItinData, DefMI, DefIdx, UseMI, UseIdx);
840  else {
841    unsigned DefClass = DefMI->getDesc().getSchedClass();
842    OperLatency = ItinData->getOperandCycle(DefClass, DefIdx);
843  }
844  if (OperLatency >= 0)
845    return OperLatency;
846
847  // No operand latency was found.
848  unsigned InstrLatency = getInstrLatency(ItinData, DefMI);
849
850  // Expected latency is the max of the stage latency and itinerary props.
851  InstrLatency = std::max(InstrLatency,
852                          defaultDefLatency(ItinData->SchedModel, DefMI));
853  return InstrLatency;
854}
855