DWARFDebugFrame.cpp revision 60bdc5b16e2fc17be184b515a00c2e2a2eb40b89
1//===-- DWARFDebugFrame.h - Parsing of .debug_frame -------------*- C++ -*-===//
2//
3//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9
10#include "DWARFDebugFrame.h"
11#include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
12#include "llvm/Support/DataTypes.h"
13#include "llvm/Support/Dwarf.h"
14#include "llvm/Support/Format.h"
15
16using namespace llvm;
17using namespace dwarf;
18
19
20class llvm::FrameEntry {
21public:
22  enum FrameKind {FK_CIE, FK_FDE};
23  FrameEntry(FrameKind K, DataExtractor D, uint64_t Offset, uint64_t Length)
24    : Kind(K), Data(D), Offset(Offset), Length(Length)
25  {}
26
27  FrameKind getKind() const { return Kind; }
28
29  virtual void dumpHeader(raw_ostream &OS) const = 0;
30protected:
31  const FrameKind Kind;
32  DataExtractor Data;
33  uint64_t Offset;
34  uint64_t Length;
35};
36
37
38class CIE : public FrameEntry {
39public:
40  // CIEs (and FDEs) are simply container classes, so the only sensible way to
41  // create them is by providing the full parsed contents in the constructor.
42  CIE(DataExtractor D, uint64_t Offset, uint64_t Length, uint8_t Version,
43      SmallString<8> Augmentation, uint64_t CodeAlignmentFactor,
44      int64_t DataAlignmentFactor, uint64_t ReturnAddressRegister)
45   : FrameEntry(FK_CIE, D, Offset, Length), Version(Version),
46     Augmentation(Augmentation), CodeAlignmentFactor(CodeAlignmentFactor),
47     DataAlignmentFactor(DataAlignmentFactor),
48     ReturnAddressRegister(ReturnAddressRegister)
49  {}
50
51  void dumpHeader(raw_ostream &OS) const {
52    OS << format("%08x %08x %08x CIE", Offset, Length, DW_CIE_ID) << "\n";
53    OS << format("  Version:               %d\n", Version);
54    OS << "  Augmentation:          \"" << Augmentation << "\"\n";
55    OS << format("  Code alignment factor: %u\n", CodeAlignmentFactor);
56    OS << format("  Data alignment factor: %d\n", DataAlignmentFactor);
57    OS << format("  Return address column: %d\n", ReturnAddressRegister);
58    OS << "\n";
59  }
60
61  static bool classof(const FrameEntry *FE) {
62    return FE->getKind() == FK_CIE;
63  }
64private:
65  uint8_t Version;
66  SmallString<8> Augmentation;
67  uint64_t CodeAlignmentFactor;
68  int64_t DataAlignmentFactor;
69  uint64_t ReturnAddressRegister;
70};
71
72
73class FDE : public FrameEntry {
74public:
75  // Each FDE has a CIE it's "linked to". Our FDE contains is constructed with
76  // an offset to the CIE (provided by parsing the FDE header). The CIE itself
77  // is obtained lazily once it's actually required.
78  FDE(DataExtractor D, uint64_t Offset, uint64_t Length, int64_t LinkedCIEOffset,
79      uint64_t InitialLocation, uint64_t AddressRange)
80   : FrameEntry(FK_FDE, D, Offset, Length), LinkedCIEOffset(LinkedCIEOffset),
81     InitialLocation(InitialLocation), AddressRange(AddressRange),
82     LinkedCIE(NULL)
83  {}
84
85  void dumpHeader(raw_ostream &OS) const {
86    OS << format("%08x %08x %08x FDE ", Offset, Length, LinkedCIEOffset);
87    OS << format("cie=%08x pc=%08x...%08x\n",
88                 LinkedCIEOffset, InitialLocation,
89                 InitialLocation + AddressRange);
90    OS << "\n";
91  }
92
93  static bool classof(const FrameEntry *FE) {
94    return FE->getKind() == FK_FDE;
95  }
96private:
97  uint64_t LinkedCIEOffset;
98  uint64_t InitialLocation;
99  uint64_t AddressRange;
100  CIE *LinkedCIE;
101};
102
103
104DWARFDebugFrame::DWARFDebugFrame()
105{
106}
107
108
109DWARFDebugFrame::~DWARFDebugFrame()
110{
111  for (EntryVector::iterator I = Entries.begin(), E = Entries.end();
112       I != E; ++I) {
113    delete *I;
114  }
115}
116
117
118static void LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED dumpDataAux(DataExtractor Data,
119                                              uint32_t Offset, int Length) {
120  errs() << "DUMP: ";
121  for (int i = 0; i < Length; ++i) {
122    uint8_t c = Data.getU8(&Offset);
123    errs().write_hex(c); errs() << " ";
124  }
125  errs() << "\n";
126}
127
128
129void DWARFDebugFrame::parse(DataExtractor Data) {
130  uint32_t Offset = 0;
131
132  while (Data.isValidOffset(Offset)) {
133    uint32_t StartOffset = Offset;
134
135    bool IsDWARF64 = false;
136    uint64_t Length = Data.getU32(&Offset);
137    uint64_t Id;
138
139    if (Length == UINT32_MAX) {
140      // DWARF-64 is distinguished by the first 32 bits of the initial length
141      // field being 0xffffffff. Then, the next 64 bits are the actual entry
142      // length.
143      IsDWARF64 = true;
144      Length = Data.getU64(&Offset);
145    }
146
147    // At this point, Offset points to the next field after Length.
148    // Length is the structure size excluding itself. Compute an offset one
149    // past the end of the structure (needed to know how many instructions to
150    // read).
151    // TODO: For honest DWARF64 support, DataExtractor will have to treat
152    //       offset_ptr as uint64_t*
153    uint32_t EndStructureOffset = Offset + static_cast<uint32_t>(Length);
154
155    // The Id field's size depends on the DWARF format
156    Id = Data.getUnsigned(&Offset, IsDWARF64 ? 8 : 4);
157    bool IsCIE = ((IsDWARF64 && Id == DW64_CIE_ID) || Id == DW_CIE_ID);
158
159    if (IsCIE) {
160      // Note: this is specifically DWARFv3 CIE header structure. It was
161      // changed in DWARFv4.
162      uint8_t Version = Data.getU8(&Offset);
163      const char *Augmentation = Data.getCStr(&Offset);
164      uint64_t CodeAlignmentFactor = Data.getULEB128(&Offset);
165      int64_t DataAlignmentFactor = Data.getSLEB128(&Offset);
166      uint64_t ReturnAddressRegister = Data.getULEB128(&Offset);
167
168      CIE *NewCIE = new CIE(Data, StartOffset, Length, Version,
169                            StringRef(Augmentation), CodeAlignmentFactor,
170                            DataAlignmentFactor, ReturnAddressRegister);
171      Entries.push_back(NewCIE);
172    } else {
173      // FDE
174      uint64_t CIEPointer = Id;
175      uint64_t InitialLocation = Data.getAddress(&Offset);
176      uint64_t AddressRange = Data.getAddress(&Offset);
177
178      FDE *NewFDE = new FDE(Data, StartOffset, Length, CIEPointer,
179                            InitialLocation, AddressRange);
180      Entries.push_back(NewFDE);
181    }
182
183    Offset = EndStructureOffset;
184  }
185}
186
187
188void DWARFDebugFrame::dump(raw_ostream &OS) const {
189  OS << "\n";
190  for (EntryVector::const_iterator I = Entries.begin(), E = Entries.end();
191       I != E; ++I) {
192    (*I)->dumpHeader(OS);
193  }
194}
195
196