MCExternalSymbolizer.cpp revision 36b56886974eae4f9c5ebc96befd3e7bfe5de338 
1//===-- lib/MC/MCExternalSymbolizer.cpp - External symbolizer ---*- C++ -*-===//
2//
3//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9
10#include "llvm/MC/MCExternalSymbolizer.h"
11#include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
12#include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h"
13#include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
14#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
15#include <cstring>
16
17using namespace llvm;
18
19// This function tries to add a symbolic operand in place of the immediate
20// Value in the MCInst. The immediate Value has had any PC adjustment made by
21// the caller. If the instruction is a branch instruction then IsBranch is true,
22// else false. If the getOpInfo() function was set as part of the
23// setupForSymbolicDisassembly() call then that function is called to get any
24// symbolic information at the Address for this instruction. If that returns
25// non-zero then the symbolic information it returns is used to create an MCExpr
26// and that is added as an operand to the MCInst. If getOpInfo() returns zero
27// and IsBranch is true then a symbol look up for Value is done and if a symbol
28// is found an MCExpr is created with that, else an MCExpr with Value is
29// created. This function returns true if it adds an operand to the MCInst and
30// false otherwise.
31bool MCExternalSymbolizer::tryAddingSymbolicOperand(MCInst &MI,
32                                                    raw_ostream &cStream,
33                                                    int64_t Value,
34                                                    uint64_t Address,
35                                                    bool IsBranch,
36                                                    uint64_t Offset,
37                                                    uint64_t InstSize) {
38  struct LLVMOpInfo1 SymbolicOp;
39  std::memset(&SymbolicOp, '\0', sizeof(struct LLVMOpInfo1));
40  SymbolicOp.Value = Value;
41
42  if (!GetOpInfo ||
43      !GetOpInfo(DisInfo, Address, Offset, InstSize, 1, &SymbolicOp)) {
44    // Clear SymbolicOp.Value from above and also all other fields.
45    std::memset(&SymbolicOp, '\0', sizeof(struct LLVMOpInfo1));
46
47    // At this point, GetOpInfo() did not find any relocation information about
48    // this operand and we are left to use the SymbolLookUp() call back to guess
49    // if the Value is the address of a symbol.  In the case this is a branch
50    // that always makes sense to guess.  But in the case of an immediate it is
51    // a bit more questionable if it is an address of a symbol or some other
52    // reference.  So if the immediate Value comes from a width of 1 byte,
53    // InstSize, we will not guess it is an address of a symbol.  Because in
54    // object files assembled starting at address 0 this usually leads to
55    // incorrect symbolication.
56    if (!SymbolLookUp || (InstSize == 1 && !IsBranch))
57      return false;
58
59    uint64_t ReferenceType;
60    if (IsBranch)
61       ReferenceType = LLVMDisassembler_ReferenceType_In_Branch;
62    else
63       ReferenceType = LLVMDisassembler_ReferenceType_InOut_None;
64    const char *ReferenceName;
65    const char *Name = SymbolLookUp(DisInfo, Value, &ReferenceType, Address,
66                                    &ReferenceName);
67    if (Name) {
68      SymbolicOp.AddSymbol.Name = Name;
69      SymbolicOp.AddSymbol.Present = true;
70      // If Name is a C++ symbol name put the human readable name in a comment.
71      if(ReferenceType == LLVMDisassembler_ReferenceType_DeMangled_Name)
72        cStream << ReferenceName;
73    }
74    // For branches always create an MCExpr so it gets printed as hex address.
75    else if (IsBranch) {
76      SymbolicOp.Value = Value;
77    }
78    if(ReferenceType == LLVMDisassembler_ReferenceType_Out_SymbolStub)
79      cStream << "symbol stub for: " << ReferenceName;
80    else if(ReferenceType == LLVMDisassembler_ReferenceType_Out_Objc_Message)
81      cStream << "Objc message: " << ReferenceName;
82    if (!Name && !IsBranch)
83      return false;
84  }
85
86  const MCExpr *Add = NULL;
87  if (SymbolicOp.AddSymbol.Present) {
88    if (SymbolicOp.AddSymbol.Name) {
89      StringRef Name(SymbolicOp.AddSymbol.Name);
90      MCSymbol *Sym = Ctx.GetOrCreateSymbol(Name);
91      Add = MCSymbolRefExpr::Create(Sym, Ctx);
92    } else {
93      Add = MCConstantExpr::Create((int)SymbolicOp.AddSymbol.Value, Ctx);
94    }
95  }
96
97  const MCExpr *Sub = NULL;
98  if (SymbolicOp.SubtractSymbol.Present) {
99      if (SymbolicOp.SubtractSymbol.Name) {
100      StringRef Name(SymbolicOp.SubtractSymbol.Name);
101      MCSymbol *Sym = Ctx.GetOrCreateSymbol(Name);
102      Sub = MCSymbolRefExpr::Create(Sym, Ctx);
103    } else {
104      Sub = MCConstantExpr::Create((int)SymbolicOp.SubtractSymbol.Value, Ctx);
105    }
106  }
107
108  const MCExpr *Off = NULL;
109  if (SymbolicOp.Value != 0)
110    Off = MCConstantExpr::Create(SymbolicOp.Value, Ctx);
111
112  const MCExpr *Expr;
113  if (Sub) {
114    const MCExpr *LHS;
115    if (Add)
116      LHS = MCBinaryExpr::CreateSub(Add, Sub, Ctx);
117    else
118      LHS = MCUnaryExpr::CreateMinus(Sub, Ctx);
119    if (Off != 0)
120      Expr = MCBinaryExpr::CreateAdd(LHS, Off, Ctx);
121    else
122      Expr = LHS;
123  } else if (Add) {
124    if (Off != 0)
125      Expr = MCBinaryExpr::CreateAdd(Add, Off, Ctx);
126    else
127      Expr = Add;
128  } else {
129    if (Off != 0)
130      Expr = Off;
131    else
132      Expr = MCConstantExpr::Create(0, Ctx);
133  }
134
135  Expr = RelInfo->createExprForCAPIVariantKind(Expr, SymbolicOp.VariantKind);
136  if (!Expr)
137    return false;
138
139  MI.addOperand(MCOperand::CreateExpr(Expr));
140  return true;
141}
142
143// This function tries to add a comment as to what is being referenced by a load
144// instruction with the base register that is the Pc.  These can often be values
145// in a literal pool near the Address of the instruction. The Address of the
146// instruction and its immediate Value are used as a possible literal pool entry.
147// The SymbolLookUp call back will return the name of a symbol referenced by the
148// literal pool's entry if the referenced address is that of a symbol. Or it
149// will return a pointer to a literal 'C' string if the referenced address of
150// the literal pool's entry is an address into a section with C string literals.
151// Or if the reference is to an Objective-C data structure it will return a
152// specific reference type for it and a string.
153void MCExternalSymbolizer::tryAddingPcLoadReferenceComment(raw_ostream &cStream,
154                                                           int64_t Value,
155                                                           uint64_t Address) {
156  if (SymbolLookUp) {
157    uint64_t ReferenceType = LLVMDisassembler_ReferenceType_In_PCrel_Load;
158    const char *ReferenceName;
159    (void)SymbolLookUp(DisInfo, Value, &ReferenceType, Address, &ReferenceName);
160    if(ReferenceType == LLVMDisassembler_ReferenceType_Out_LitPool_SymAddr)
161      cStream << "literal pool symbol address: " << ReferenceName;
162    else if(ReferenceType ==
163            LLVMDisassembler_ReferenceType_Out_LitPool_CstrAddr) {
164      cStream << "literal pool for: \"";
165      cStream.write_escaped(ReferenceName);
166      cStream << "\"";
167    }
168    else if(ReferenceType ==
169            LLVMDisassembler_ReferenceType_Out_Objc_CFString_Ref)
170      cStream << "Objc cfstring ref: @\"" << ReferenceName << "\"";
171    else if(ReferenceType ==
172            LLVMDisassembler_ReferenceType_Out_Objc_Message)
173      cStream << "Objc message: " << ReferenceName;
174    else if(ReferenceType ==
175            LLVMDisassembler_ReferenceType_Out_Objc_Message_Ref)
176      cStream << "Objc message ref: " << ReferenceName;
177    else if(ReferenceType ==
178            LLVMDisassembler_ReferenceType_Out_Objc_Selector_Ref)
179      cStream << "Objc selector ref: " << ReferenceName;
180    else if(ReferenceType ==
181            LLVMDisassembler_ReferenceType_Out_Objc_Class_Ref)
182      cStream << "Objc class ref: " << ReferenceName;
183  }
184}
185
186namespace llvm {
187MCSymbolizer *createMCSymbolizer(StringRef TT, LLVMOpInfoCallback GetOpInfo,
188                                 LLVMSymbolLookupCallback SymbolLookUp,
189                                 void *DisInfo,
190                                 MCContext *Ctx,
191                                 MCRelocationInfo *RelInfo) {
192  assert(Ctx != 0 && "No MCContext given for symbolic disassembly");
193
194  return new MCExternalSymbolizer(*Ctx,
195                                  std::unique_ptr<MCRelocationInfo>(RelInfo),
196                                  GetOpInfo, SymbolLookUp, DisInfo);
197}
198}
199