X86InstrInfo.h revision 79aa3417eb6f58d668aadfedf075240a41d35a26
1//===-- X86InstrInfo.h - X86 Instruction Information ------------*- C++ -*-===//
2//
3//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This file contains the X86 implementation of the TargetInstrInfo class.
11//
12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14#ifndef X86INSTRUCTIONINFO_H
15#define X86INSTRUCTIONINFO_H
16
17#include "X86.h"
18#include "X86RegisterInfo.h"
19#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
20#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
21
22#define GET_INSTRINFO_HEADER
23#include "X86GenInstrInfo.inc"
24
25namespace llvm {
26  class X86RegisterInfo;
27  class X86TargetMachine;
28
29namespace X86 {
30  // X86 specific condition code. These correspond to X86_*_COND in
31  // X86InstrInfo.td. They must be kept in synch.
32  enum CondCode {
33    COND_A  = 0,
34    COND_AE = 1,
35    COND_B  = 2,
36    COND_BE = 3,
37    COND_E  = 4,
38    COND_G  = 5,
39    COND_GE = 6,
40    COND_L  = 7,
41    COND_LE = 8,
42    COND_NE = 9,
43    COND_NO = 10,
44    COND_NP = 11,
45    COND_NS = 12,
46    COND_O  = 13,
47    COND_P  = 14,
48    COND_S  = 15,
49
50    // Artificial condition codes. These are used by AnalyzeBranch
51    // to indicate a block terminated with two conditional branches to
52    // the same location. This occurs in code using FCMP_OEQ or FCMP_UNE,
53    // which can't be represented on x86 with a single condition. These
54    // are never used in MachineInstrs.
55    COND_NE_OR_P,
56    COND_NP_OR_E,
57
58    COND_INVALID
59  };
60
61  // Turn condition code into conditional branch opcode.
62  unsigned GetCondBranchFromCond(CondCode CC);
63
64  /// GetOppositeBranchCondition - Return the inverse of the specified cond,
65  /// e.g. turning COND_E to COND_NE.
66  CondCode GetOppositeBranchCondition(X86::CondCode CC);
67}  // end namespace X86;
68
69
70/// isGlobalStubReference - Return true if the specified TargetFlag operand is
71/// a reference to a stub for a global, not the global itself.
72inline static bool isGlobalStubReference(unsigned char TargetFlag) {
73  switch (TargetFlag) {
74  case X86II::MO_DLLIMPORT: // dllimport stub.
75  case X86II::MO_GOTPCREL:  // rip-relative GOT reference.
76  case X86II::MO_GOT:       // normal GOT reference.
77  case X86II::MO_DARWIN_NONLAZY_PIC_BASE:        // Normal $non_lazy_ptr ref.
78  case X86II::MO_DARWIN_NONLAZY:                 // Normal $non_lazy_ptr ref.
79  case X86II::MO_DARWIN_HIDDEN_NONLAZY_PIC_BASE: // Hidden $non_lazy_ptr ref.
80    return true;
81  default:
82    return false;
83  }
84}
85
86/// isGlobalRelativeToPICBase - Return true if the specified global value
87/// reference is relative to a 32-bit PIC base (X86ISD::GlobalBaseReg).  If this
88/// is true, the addressing mode has the PIC base register added in (e.g. EBX).
89inline static bool isGlobalRelativeToPICBase(unsigned char TargetFlag) {
90  switch (TargetFlag) {
91  case X86II::MO_GOTOFF:                         // isPICStyleGOT: local global.
92  case X86II::MO_GOT:                            // isPICStyleGOT: other global.
93  case X86II::MO_PIC_BASE_OFFSET:                // Darwin local global.
94  case X86II::MO_DARWIN_NONLAZY_PIC_BASE:        // Darwin/32 external global.
95  case X86II::MO_DARWIN_HIDDEN_NONLAZY_PIC_BASE: // Darwin/32 hidden global.
96  case X86II::MO_TLVP:                           // ??? Pretty sure..
97    return true;
98  default:
99    return false;
100  }
101}
102
103inline static bool isScale(const MachineOperand &MO) {
104  return MO.isImm() &&
105    (MO.getImm() == 1 || MO.getImm() == 2 ||
106     MO.getImm() == 4 || MO.getImm() == 8);
107}
108
109inline static bool isLeaMem(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Op) {
110  if (MI->getOperand(Op).isFI()) return true;
111  return Op+4 <= MI->getNumOperands() &&
112    MI->getOperand(Op  ).isReg() && isScale(MI->getOperand(Op+1)) &&
113    MI->getOperand(Op+2).isReg() &&
114    (MI->getOperand(Op+3).isImm() ||
115     MI->getOperand(Op+3).isGlobal() ||
116     MI->getOperand(Op+3).isCPI() ||
117     MI->getOperand(Op+3).isJTI());
118}
119
120inline static bool isMem(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Op) {
121  if (MI->getOperand(Op).isFI()) return true;
122  return Op+5 <= MI->getNumOperands() &&
123    MI->getOperand(Op+4).isReg() &&
124    isLeaMem(MI, Op);
125}
126
127class X86InstrInfo : public X86GenInstrInfo {
128  X86TargetMachine &TM;
129  const X86RegisterInfo RI;
130
131  /// RegOp2MemOpTable2Addr, RegOp2MemOpTable0, RegOp2MemOpTable1,
132  /// RegOp2MemOpTable2 - Load / store folding opcode maps.
133  ///
134  typedef DenseMap<unsigned,
135                   std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> > RegOp2MemOpTableType;
136  RegOp2MemOpTableType RegOp2MemOpTable2Addr;
137  RegOp2MemOpTableType RegOp2MemOpTable0;
138  RegOp2MemOpTableType RegOp2MemOpTable1;
139  RegOp2MemOpTableType RegOp2MemOpTable2;
140
141  /// MemOp2RegOpTable - Load / store unfolding opcode map.
142  ///
143  typedef DenseMap<unsigned,
144                   std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> > MemOp2RegOpTableType;
145  MemOp2RegOpTableType MemOp2RegOpTable;
146
147  void AddTableEntry(RegOp2MemOpTableType &R2MTable,
148                     MemOp2RegOpTableType &M2RTable,
149                     unsigned RegOp, unsigned MemOp, unsigned Flags);
150
151public:
152  explicit X86InstrInfo(X86TargetMachine &tm);
153
154  /// getRegisterInfo - TargetInstrInfo is a superset of MRegister info.  As
155  /// such, whenever a client has an instance of instruction info, it should
156  /// always be able to get register info as well (through this method).
157  ///
158  virtual const X86RegisterInfo &getRegisterInfo() const { return RI; }
159
160  /// isCoalescableExtInstr - Return true if the instruction is a "coalescable"
161  /// extension instruction. That is, it's like a copy where it's legal for the
162  /// source to overlap the destination. e.g. X86::MOVSX64rr32. If this returns
163  /// true, then it's expected the pre-extension value is available as a subreg
164  /// of the result register. This also returns the sub-register index in
165  /// SubIdx.
166  virtual bool isCoalescableExtInstr(const MachineInstr &MI,
167                                     unsigned &SrcReg, unsigned &DstReg,
168                                     unsigned &SubIdx) const;
169
170  unsigned isLoadFromStackSlot(const MachineInstr *MI, int &FrameIndex) const;
171  /// isLoadFromStackSlotPostFE - Check for post-frame ptr elimination
172  /// stack locations as well.  This uses a heuristic so it isn't
173  /// reliable for correctness.
174  unsigned isLoadFromStackSlotPostFE(const MachineInstr *MI,
175                                     int &FrameIndex) const;
176
177  unsigned isStoreToStackSlot(const MachineInstr *MI, int &FrameIndex) const;
178  /// isStoreToStackSlotPostFE - Check for post-frame ptr elimination
179  /// stack locations as well.  This uses a heuristic so it isn't
180  /// reliable for correctness.
181  unsigned isStoreToStackSlotPostFE(const MachineInstr *MI,
182                                    int &FrameIndex) const;
183
184  bool isReallyTriviallyReMaterializable(const MachineInstr *MI,
185                                         AliasAnalysis *AA) const;
186  void reMaterialize(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
187                     unsigned DestReg, unsigned SubIdx,
188                     const MachineInstr *Orig,
189                     const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI) const;
190
191  /// convertToThreeAddress - This method must be implemented by targets that
192  /// set the M_CONVERTIBLE_TO_3_ADDR flag.  When this flag is set, the target
193  /// may be able to convert a two-address instruction into a true
194  /// three-address instruction on demand.  This allows the X86 target (for
195  /// example) to convert ADD and SHL instructions into LEA instructions if they
196  /// would require register copies due to two-addressness.
197  ///
198  /// This method returns a null pointer if the transformation cannot be
199  /// performed, otherwise it returns the new instruction.
200  ///
201  virtual MachineInstr *convertToThreeAddress(MachineFunction::iterator &MFI,
202                                              MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI,
203                                              LiveVariables *LV) const;
204
205  /// commuteInstruction - We have a few instructions that must be hacked on to
206  /// commute them.
207  ///
208  virtual MachineInstr *commuteInstruction(MachineInstr *MI, bool NewMI) const;
209
210  // Branch analysis.
211  virtual bool isUnpredicatedTerminator(const MachineInstr* MI) const;
212  virtual bool AnalyzeBranch(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock *&TBB,
213                             MachineBasicBlock *&FBB,
214                             SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond,
215                             bool AllowModify) const;
216  virtual unsigned RemoveBranch(MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const;
217  virtual unsigned InsertBranch(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock *TBB,
218                                MachineBasicBlock *FBB,
219                                const SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond,
220                                DebugLoc DL) const;
221  virtual void copyPhysReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
222                           MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI, DebugLoc DL,
223                           unsigned DestReg, unsigned SrcReg,
224                           bool KillSrc) const;
225  virtual void storeRegToStackSlot(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
226                                   MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
227                                   unsigned SrcReg, bool isKill, int FrameIndex,
228                                   const TargetRegisterClass *RC,
229                                   const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const;
230
231  virtual void storeRegToAddr(MachineFunction &MF, unsigned SrcReg, bool isKill,
232                              SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Addr,
233                              const TargetRegisterClass *RC,
234                              MachineInstr::mmo_iterator MMOBegin,
235                              MachineInstr::mmo_iterator MMOEnd,
236                              SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr*> &NewMIs) const;
237
238  virtual void loadRegFromStackSlot(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
239                                    MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
240                                    unsigned DestReg, int FrameIndex,
241                                    const TargetRegisterClass *RC,
242                                    const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const;
243
244  virtual void loadRegFromAddr(MachineFunction &MF, unsigned DestReg,
245                               SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Addr,
246                               const TargetRegisterClass *RC,
247                               MachineInstr::mmo_iterator MMOBegin,
248                               MachineInstr::mmo_iterator MMOEnd,
249                               SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr*> &NewMIs) const;
250
251  virtual bool expandPostRAPseudo(MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI) const;
252
253  virtual
254  MachineInstr *emitFrameIndexDebugValue(MachineFunction &MF,
255                                         int FrameIx, uint64_t Offset,
256                                         const MDNode *MDPtr,
257                                         DebugLoc DL) const;
258
259  /// foldMemoryOperand - If this target supports it, fold a load or store of
260  /// the specified stack slot into the specified machine instruction for the
261  /// specified operand(s).  If this is possible, the target should perform the
262  /// folding and return true, otherwise it should return false.  If it folds
263  /// the instruction, it is likely that the MachineInstruction the iterator
264  /// references has been changed.
265  virtual MachineInstr* foldMemoryOperandImpl(MachineFunction &MF,
266                                              MachineInstr* MI,
267                                           const SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &Ops,
268                                              int FrameIndex) const;
269
270  /// foldMemoryOperand - Same as the previous version except it allows folding
271  /// of any load and store from / to any address, not just from a specific
272  /// stack slot.
273  virtual MachineInstr* foldMemoryOperandImpl(MachineFunction &MF,
274                                              MachineInstr* MI,
275                                           const SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &Ops,
276                                              MachineInstr* LoadMI) const;
277
278  /// canFoldMemoryOperand - Returns true if the specified load / store is
279  /// folding is possible.
280  virtual bool canFoldMemoryOperand(const MachineInstr*,
281                                    const SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &) const;
282
283  /// unfoldMemoryOperand - Separate a single instruction which folded a load or
284  /// a store or a load and a store into two or more instruction. If this is
285  /// possible, returns true as well as the new instructions by reference.
286  virtual bool unfoldMemoryOperand(MachineFunction &MF, MachineInstr *MI,
287                           unsigned Reg, bool UnfoldLoad, bool UnfoldStore,
288                           SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr*> &NewMIs) const;
289
290  virtual bool unfoldMemoryOperand(SelectionDAG &DAG, SDNode *N,
291                           SmallVectorImpl<SDNode*> &NewNodes) const;
292
293  /// getOpcodeAfterMemoryUnfold - Returns the opcode of the would be new
294  /// instruction after load / store are unfolded from an instruction of the
295  /// specified opcode. It returns zero if the specified unfolding is not
296  /// possible. If LoadRegIndex is non-null, it is filled in with the operand
297  /// index of the operand which will hold the register holding the loaded
298  /// value.
299  virtual unsigned getOpcodeAfterMemoryUnfold(unsigned Opc,
300                                      bool UnfoldLoad, bool UnfoldStore,
301                                      unsigned *LoadRegIndex = 0) const;
302
303  /// areLoadsFromSameBasePtr - This is used by the pre-regalloc scheduler
304  /// to determine if two loads are loading from the same base address. It
305  /// should only return true if the base pointers are the same and the
306  /// only differences between the two addresses are the offset. It also returns
307  /// the offsets by reference.
308  virtual bool areLoadsFromSameBasePtr(SDNode *Load1, SDNode *Load2,
309                                       int64_t &Offset1, int64_t &Offset2) const;
310
311  /// shouldScheduleLoadsNear - This is a used by the pre-regalloc scheduler to
312  /// determine (in conjunction with areLoadsFromSameBasePtr) if two loads should
313  /// be scheduled togther. On some targets if two loads are loading from
314  /// addresses in the same cache line, it's better if they are scheduled
315  /// together. This function takes two integers that represent the load offsets
316  /// from the common base address. It returns true if it decides it's desirable
317  /// to schedule the two loads together. "NumLoads" is the number of loads that
318  /// have already been scheduled after Load1.
319  virtual bool shouldScheduleLoadsNear(SDNode *Load1, SDNode *Load2,
320                                       int64_t Offset1, int64_t Offset2,
321                                       unsigned NumLoads) const;
322
323  virtual void getNoopForMachoTarget(MCInst &NopInst) const;
324
325  virtual
326  bool ReverseBranchCondition(SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond) const;
327
328  /// isSafeToMoveRegClassDefs - Return true if it's safe to move a machine
329  /// instruction that defines the specified register class.
330  bool isSafeToMoveRegClassDefs(const TargetRegisterClass *RC) const;
331
332  static bool isX86_64ExtendedReg(const MachineOperand &MO) {
333    if (!MO.isReg()) return false;
334    return X86II::isX86_64ExtendedReg(MO.getReg());
335  }
336
337  /// getGlobalBaseReg - Return a virtual register initialized with the
338  /// the global base register value. Output instructions required to
339  /// initialize the register in the function entry block, if necessary.
340  ///
341  unsigned getGlobalBaseReg(MachineFunction *MF) const;
342
343  std::pair<uint16_t, uint16_t>
344  getExecutionDomain(const MachineInstr *MI) const;
345
346  void setExecutionDomain(MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Domain) const;
347
348  unsigned getPartialRegUpdateClearance(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNum,
349                                        const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const;
350  void breakPartialRegDependency(MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI, unsigned OpNum,
351                                 const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const;
352
353  MachineInstr* foldMemoryOperandImpl(MachineFunction &MF,
354                                      MachineInstr* MI,
355                                      unsigned OpNum,
356                                      const SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &MOs,
357                                      unsigned Size, unsigned Alignment) const;
358
359  bool isHighLatencyDef(int opc) const;
360
361  bool hasHighOperandLatency(const InstrItineraryData *ItinData,
362                             const MachineRegisterInfo *MRI,
363                             const MachineInstr *DefMI, unsigned DefIdx,
364                             const MachineInstr *UseMI, unsigned UseIdx) const;
365
366private:
367  MachineInstr * convertToThreeAddressWithLEA(unsigned MIOpc,
368                                              MachineFunction::iterator &MFI,
369                                              MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI,
370                                              LiveVariables *LV) const;
371
372  /// isFrameOperand - Return true and the FrameIndex if the specified
373  /// operand and follow operands form a reference to the stack frame.
374  bool isFrameOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned int Op,
375                      int &FrameIndex) const;
376};
377
378} // End llvm namespace
379
380#endif
381