1/* crypto/ui/ui.h -*- mode:C; c-file-style: "eay" -*- */
2/* Written by Richard Levitte (richard@levitte.org) for the OpenSSL
3 * project 2001.
4 */
5/* ====================================================================
6 * Copyright (c) 2001 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 *
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 *
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
18 *    distribution.
19 *
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
21 *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
22 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
23 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
24 *
25 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
26 *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
27 *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
28 *    openssl-core@openssl.org.
29 *
30 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
31 *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
32 *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
33 *
34 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
35 *    acknowledgment:
36 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
37 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
38 *
39 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
40 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
42 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
43 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
44 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
45 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
46 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
48 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
49 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
50 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
51 * ====================================================================
52 *
53 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
54 * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
55 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
56 *
57 */
58
59#ifndef HEADER_UI_H
60#define HEADER_UI_H
61
62#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED
63#include <openssl/crypto.h>
64#endif
65#include <openssl/safestack.h>
66#include <openssl/ossl_typ.h>
67
68#ifdef  __cplusplus
69extern "C" {
70#endif
71
72/* Declared already in ossl_typ.h */
73/* typedef struct ui_st UI; */
74/* typedef struct ui_method_st UI_METHOD; */
75
76
77/* All the following functions return -1 or NULL on error and in some cases
78   (UI_process()) -2 if interrupted or in some other way cancelled.
79   When everything is fine, they return 0, a positive value or a non-NULL
80   pointer, all depending on their purpose. */
81
82/* Creators and destructor.   */
83UI *UI_new(void);
84UI *UI_new_method(const UI_METHOD *method);
85void UI_free(UI *ui);
86
87/* The following functions are used to add strings to be printed and prompt
88   strings to prompt for data.  The names are UI_{add,dup}_<function>_string
89   and UI_{add,dup}_input_boolean.
90
91   UI_{add,dup}_<function>_string have the following meanings:
92	add	add a text or prompt string.  The pointers given to these
93		functions are used verbatim, no copying is done.
94	dup	make a copy of the text or prompt string, then add the copy
95		to the collection of strings in the user interface.
96	<function>
97		The function is a name for the functionality that the given
98		string shall be used for.  It can be one of:
99			input	use the string as data prompt.
100			verify	use the string as verification prompt.  This
101				is used to verify a previous input.
102			info	use the string for informational output.
103			error	use the string for error output.
104   Honestly, there's currently no difference between info and error for the
105   moment.
106
107   UI_{add,dup}_input_boolean have the same semantics for "add" and "dup",
108   and are typically used when one wants to prompt for a yes/no response.
109
110
111   All of the functions in this group take a UI and a prompt string.
112   The string input and verify addition functions also take a flag argument,
113   a buffer for the result to end up with, a minimum input size and a maximum
114   input size (the result buffer MUST be large enough to be able to contain
115   the maximum number of characters).  Additionally, the verify addition
116   functions takes another buffer to compare the result against.
117   The boolean input functions take an action description string (which should
118   be safe to ignore if the expected user action is obvious, for example with
119   a dialog box with an OK button and a Cancel button), a string of acceptable
120   characters to mean OK and to mean Cancel.  The two last strings are checked
121   to make sure they don't have common characters.  Additionally, the same
122   flag argument as for the string input is taken, as well as a result buffer.
123   The result buffer is required to be at least one byte long.  Depending on
124   the answer, the first character from the OK or the Cancel character strings
125   will be stored in the first byte of the result buffer.  No NUL will be
126   added, so the result is *not* a string.
127
128   On success, the all return an index of the added information.  That index
129   is usefull when retrieving results with UI_get0_result(). */
130int UI_add_input_string(UI *ui, const char *prompt, int flags,
131	char *result_buf, int minsize, int maxsize);
132int UI_dup_input_string(UI *ui, const char *prompt, int flags,
133	char *result_buf, int minsize, int maxsize);
134int UI_add_verify_string(UI *ui, const char *prompt, int flags,
135	char *result_buf, int minsize, int maxsize, const char *test_buf);
136int UI_dup_verify_string(UI *ui, const char *prompt, int flags,
137	char *result_buf, int minsize, int maxsize, const char *test_buf);
138int UI_add_input_boolean(UI *ui, const char *prompt, const char *action_desc,
139	const char *ok_chars, const char *cancel_chars,
140	int flags, char *result_buf);
141int UI_dup_input_boolean(UI *ui, const char *prompt, const char *action_desc,
142	const char *ok_chars, const char *cancel_chars,
143	int flags, char *result_buf);
144int UI_add_info_string(UI *ui, const char *text);
145int UI_dup_info_string(UI *ui, const char *text);
146int UI_add_error_string(UI *ui, const char *text);
147int UI_dup_error_string(UI *ui, const char *text);
148
149/* These are the possible flags.  They can be or'ed together. */
150/* Use to have echoing of input */
151#define UI_INPUT_FLAG_ECHO		0x01
152/* Use a default password.  Where that password is found is completely
153   up to the application, it might for example be in the user data set
154   with UI_add_user_data().  It is not recommended to have more than
155   one input in each UI being marked with this flag, or the application
156   might get confused. */
157#define UI_INPUT_FLAG_DEFAULT_PWD	0x02
158
159/* The user of these routines may want to define flags of their own.  The core
160   UI won't look at those, but will pass them on to the method routines.  They
161   must use higher bits so they don't get confused with the UI bits above.
162   UI_INPUT_FLAG_USER_BASE tells which is the lowest bit to use.  A good
163   example of use is this:
164
165	#define MY_UI_FLAG1	(0x01 << UI_INPUT_FLAG_USER_BASE)
166
167*/
168#define UI_INPUT_FLAG_USER_BASE	16
169
170
171/* The following function helps construct a prompt.  object_desc is a
172   textual short description of the object, for example "pass phrase",
173   and object_name is the name of the object (might be a card name or
174   a file name.
175   The returned string shall always be allocated on the heap with
176   OPENSSL_malloc(), and need to be free'd with OPENSSL_free().
177
178   If the ui_method doesn't contain a pointer to a user-defined prompt
179   constructor, a default string is built, looking like this:
180
181	"Enter {object_desc} for {object_name}:"
182
183   So, if object_desc has the value "pass phrase" and object_name has
184   the value "foo.key", the resulting string is:
185
186	"Enter pass phrase for foo.key:"
187*/
188char *UI_construct_prompt(UI *ui_method,
189	const char *object_desc, const char *object_name);
190
191
192/* The following function is used to store a pointer to user-specific data.
193   Any previous such pointer will be returned and replaced.
194
195   For callback purposes, this function makes a lot more sense than using
196   ex_data, since the latter requires that different parts of OpenSSL or
197   applications share the same ex_data index.
198
199   Note that the UI_OpenSSL() method completely ignores the user data.
200   Other methods may not, however.  */
201void *UI_add_user_data(UI *ui, void *user_data);
202/* We need a user data retrieving function as well.  */
203void *UI_get0_user_data(UI *ui);
204
205/* Return the result associated with a prompt given with the index i. */
206const char *UI_get0_result(UI *ui, int i);
207
208/* When all strings have been added, process the whole thing. */
209int UI_process(UI *ui);
210
211/* Give a user interface parametrised control commands.  This can be used to
212   send down an integer, a data pointer or a function pointer, as well as
213   be used to get information from a UI. */
214int UI_ctrl(UI *ui, int cmd, long i, void *p, void (*f)(void));
215
216/* The commands */
217/* Use UI_CONTROL_PRINT_ERRORS with the value 1 to have UI_process print the
218   OpenSSL error stack before printing any info or added error messages and
219   before any prompting. */
220#define UI_CTRL_PRINT_ERRORS		1
221/* Check if a UI_process() is possible to do again with the same instance of
222   a user interface.  This makes UI_ctrl() return 1 if it is redoable, and 0
223   if not. */
224#define UI_CTRL_IS_REDOABLE		2
225
226
227/* Some methods may use extra data */
228#define UI_set_app_data(s,arg)         UI_set_ex_data(s,0,arg)
229#define UI_get_app_data(s)             UI_get_ex_data(s,0)
230int UI_get_ex_new_index(long argl, void *argp, CRYPTO_EX_new *new_func,
231	CRYPTO_EX_dup *dup_func, CRYPTO_EX_free *free_func);
232int UI_set_ex_data(UI *r,int idx,void *arg);
233void *UI_get_ex_data(UI *r, int idx);
234
235/* Use specific methods instead of the built-in one */
236void UI_set_default_method(const UI_METHOD *meth);
237const UI_METHOD *UI_get_default_method(void);
238const UI_METHOD *UI_get_method(UI *ui);
239const UI_METHOD *UI_set_method(UI *ui, const UI_METHOD *meth);
240
241/* The method with all the built-in thingies */
242UI_METHOD *UI_OpenSSL(void);
243
244
245/* ---------- For method writers ---------- */
246/* A method contains a number of functions that implement the low level
247   of the User Interface.  The functions are:
248
249	an opener	This function starts a session, maybe by opening
250			a channel to a tty, or by opening a window.
251	a writer	This function is called to write a given string,
252			maybe to the tty, maybe as a field label in a
253			window.
254	a flusher	This function is called to flush everything that
255			has been output so far.  It can be used to actually
256			display a dialog box after it has been built.
257	a reader	This function is called to read a given prompt,
258			maybe from the tty, maybe from a field in a
259			window.  Note that it's called wth all string
260			structures, not only the prompt ones, so it must
261			check such things itself.
262	a closer	This function closes the session, maybe by closing
263			the channel to the tty, or closing the window.
264
265   All these functions are expected to return:
266
267	0	on error.
268	1	on success.
269	-1	on out-of-band events, for example if some prompting has
270		been canceled (by pressing Ctrl-C, for example).  This is
271		only checked when returned by the flusher or the reader.
272
273   The way this is used, the opener is first called, then the writer for all
274   strings, then the flusher, then the reader for all strings and finally the
275   closer.  Note that if you want to prompt from a terminal or other command
276   line interface, the best is to have the reader also write the prompts
277   instead of having the writer do it.  If you want to prompt from a dialog
278   box, the writer can be used to build up the contents of the box, and the
279   flusher to actually display the box and run the event loop until all data
280   has been given, after which the reader only grabs the given data and puts
281   them back into the UI strings.
282
283   All method functions take a UI as argument.  Additionally, the writer and
284   the reader take a UI_STRING.
285*/
286
287/* The UI_STRING type is the data structure that contains all the needed info
288   about a string or a prompt, including test data for a verification prompt.
289*/
290typedef struct ui_string_st UI_STRING;
291DECLARE_STACK_OF(UI_STRING)
292
293/* The different types of strings that are currently supported.
294   This is only needed by method authors. */
295enum UI_string_types
296	{
297	UIT_NONE=0,
298	UIT_PROMPT,		/* Prompt for a string */
299	UIT_VERIFY,		/* Prompt for a string and verify */
300	UIT_BOOLEAN,		/* Prompt for a yes/no response */
301	UIT_INFO,		/* Send info to the user */
302	UIT_ERROR		/* Send an error message to the user */
303	};
304
305/* Create and manipulate methods */
306UI_METHOD *UI_create_method(char *name);
307void UI_destroy_method(UI_METHOD *ui_method);
308int UI_method_set_opener(UI_METHOD *method, int (*opener)(UI *ui));
309int UI_method_set_writer(UI_METHOD *method, int (*writer)(UI *ui, UI_STRING *uis));
310int UI_method_set_flusher(UI_METHOD *method, int (*flusher)(UI *ui));
311int UI_method_set_reader(UI_METHOD *method, int (*reader)(UI *ui, UI_STRING *uis));
312int UI_method_set_closer(UI_METHOD *method, int (*closer)(UI *ui));
313int UI_method_set_prompt_constructor(UI_METHOD *method, char *(*prompt_constructor)(UI* ui, const char* object_desc, const char* object_name));
314int (*UI_method_get_opener(UI_METHOD *method))(UI*);
315int (*UI_method_get_writer(UI_METHOD *method))(UI*,UI_STRING*);
316int (*UI_method_get_flusher(UI_METHOD *method))(UI*);
317int (*UI_method_get_reader(UI_METHOD *method))(UI*,UI_STRING*);
318int (*UI_method_get_closer(UI_METHOD *method))(UI*);
319char * (*UI_method_get_prompt_constructor(UI_METHOD *method))(UI*, const char*, const char*);
320
321/* The following functions are helpers for method writers to access relevant
322   data from a UI_STRING. */
323
324/* Return type of the UI_STRING */
325enum UI_string_types UI_get_string_type(UI_STRING *uis);
326/* Return input flags of the UI_STRING */
327int UI_get_input_flags(UI_STRING *uis);
328/* Return the actual string to output (the prompt, info or error) */
329const char *UI_get0_output_string(UI_STRING *uis);
330/* Return the optional action string to output (the boolean promtp instruction) */
331const char *UI_get0_action_string(UI_STRING *uis);
332/* Return the result of a prompt */
333const char *UI_get0_result_string(UI_STRING *uis);
334/* Return the string to test the result against.  Only useful with verifies. */
335const char *UI_get0_test_string(UI_STRING *uis);
336/* Return the required minimum size of the result */
337int UI_get_result_minsize(UI_STRING *uis);
338/* Return the required maximum size of the result */
339int UI_get_result_maxsize(UI_STRING *uis);
340/* Set the result of a UI_STRING. */
341int UI_set_result(UI *ui, UI_STRING *uis, const char *result);
342
343
344/* A couple of popular utility functions */
345int UI_UTIL_read_pw_string(char *buf,int length,const char *prompt,int verify);
346int UI_UTIL_read_pw(char *buf,char *buff,int size,const char *prompt,int verify);
347
348
349/* BEGIN ERROR CODES */
350/* The following lines are auto generated by the script mkerr.pl. Any changes
351 * made after this point may be overwritten when the script is next run.
352 */
353void ERR_load_UI_strings(void);
354
355/* Error codes for the UI functions. */
356
357/* Function codes. */
358#define UI_F_GENERAL_ALLOCATE_BOOLEAN			 108
359#define UI_F_GENERAL_ALLOCATE_PROMPT			 109
360#define UI_F_GENERAL_ALLOCATE_STRING			 100
361#define UI_F_UI_CTRL					 111
362#define UI_F_UI_DUP_ERROR_STRING			 101
363#define UI_F_UI_DUP_INFO_STRING				 102
364#define UI_F_UI_DUP_INPUT_BOOLEAN			 110
365#define UI_F_UI_DUP_INPUT_STRING			 103
366#define UI_F_UI_DUP_VERIFY_STRING			 106
367#define UI_F_UI_GET0_RESULT				 107
368#define UI_F_UI_NEW_METHOD				 104
369#define UI_F_UI_SET_RESULT				 105
370
371/* Reason codes. */
372#define UI_R_COMMON_OK_AND_CANCEL_CHARACTERS		 104
373#define UI_R_INDEX_TOO_LARGE				 102
374#define UI_R_INDEX_TOO_SMALL				 103
375#define UI_R_NO_RESULT_BUFFER				 105
376#define UI_R_RESULT_TOO_LARGE				 100
377#define UI_R_RESULT_TOO_SMALL				 101
378#define UI_R_UNKNOWN_CONTROL_COMMAND			 106
379
380#ifdef  __cplusplus
381}
382#endif
383#endif
384