1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 *    without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 *	@(#)ip_output.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
30 * ip_output.c,v 1.9 1994/11/16 10:17:10 jkh Exp
31 */
32
33/*
34 * Changes and additions relating to SLiRP are
35 * Copyright (c) 1995 Danny Gasparovski.
36 *
37 * Please read the file COPYRIGHT for the
38 * terms and conditions of the copyright.
39 */
40
41#include <slirp.h>
42
43u_int16_t ip_id;
44
45/* Number of packets queued before we start sending
46 * (to prevent allocing too many mbufs) */
47#define IF_THRESH 10
48
49/*
50 * IP output.  The packet in mbuf chain m contains a skeletal IP
51 * header (with len, off, ttl, proto, tos, src, dst).
52 * The mbuf chain containing the packet will be freed.
53 * The mbuf opt, if present, will not be freed.
54 */
55int
56ip_output(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m0)
57{
58	register struct ip *ip;
59	register struct mbuf *m = m0;
60	register int hlen = sizeof(struct ip );
61	int len, off, error = 0;
62
63	DEBUG_CALL("ip_output");
64	DEBUG_ARG("so = %lx", (long)so);
65	DEBUG_ARG("m0 = %lx", (long)m0);
66
67	/* We do no options */
68/*	if (opt) {
69 *		m = ip_insertoptions(m, opt, &len);
70 *		hlen = len;
71 *	}
72 */
73	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
74	/*
75	 * Fill in IP header.
76	 */
77	ip->ip_v = IPVERSION;
78	ip->ip_off &= IP_DF;
79	ip->ip_id = htons(ip_id++);
80	ip->ip_hl = hlen >> 2;
81	STAT(ipstat.ips_localout++);
82
83	/*
84	 * Verify that we have any chance at all of being able to queue
85	 *      the packet or packet fragments
86	 */
87	/* XXX Hmmm... */
88/*	if (if_queued > IF_THRESH && towrite <= 0) {
89 *		error = ENOBUFS;
90 *		goto bad;
91 *	}
92 */
93
94	/*
95	 * If small enough for interface, can just send directly.
96	 */
97	if ((u_int16_t)ip->ip_len <= IF_MTU) {
98		ip->ip_len = htons((u_int16_t)ip->ip_len);
99		ip->ip_off = htons((u_int16_t)ip->ip_off);
100		ip->ip_sum = 0;
101		ip->ip_sum = cksum(m, hlen);
102
103		if_output(so, m);
104		goto done;
105	}
106
107	/*
108	 * Too large for interface; fragment if possible.
109	 * Must be able to put at least 8 bytes per fragment.
110	 */
111	if (ip->ip_off & IP_DF) {
112		error = -1;
113		STAT(ipstat.ips_cantfrag++);
114		goto bad;
115	}
116
117	len = (IF_MTU - hlen) &~ 7;       /* ip databytes per packet */
118	if (len < 8) {
119		error = -1;
120		goto bad;
121	}
122
123    {
124	int mhlen, firstlen = len;
125	struct mbuf **mnext = &m->m_nextpkt;
126
127	/*
128	 * Loop through length of segment after first fragment,
129	 * make new header and copy data of each part and link onto chain.
130	 */
131	m0 = m;
132	mhlen = sizeof (struct ip);
133	for (off = hlen + len; off < (u_int16_t)ip->ip_len; off += len) {
134	  register struct ip *mhip;
135	  m = m_get();
136          if (m == NULL) {
137	    error = -1;
138	    STAT(ipstat.ips_odropped++);
139	    goto sendorfree;
140	  }
141	  m->m_data += IF_MAXLINKHDR;
142	  mhip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
143	  *mhip = *ip;
144
145		/* No options */
146/*		if (hlen > sizeof (struct ip)) {
147 *			mhlen = ip_optcopy(ip, mhip) + sizeof (struct ip);
148 *			mhip->ip_hl = mhlen >> 2;
149 *		}
150 */
151	  m->m_len = mhlen;
152	  mhip->ip_off = ((off - hlen) >> 3) + (ip->ip_off & ~IP_MF);
153	  if (ip->ip_off & IP_MF)
154	    mhip->ip_off |= IP_MF;
155	  if (off + len >= (u_int16_t)ip->ip_len)
156	    len = (u_int16_t)ip->ip_len - off;
157	  else
158	    mhip->ip_off |= IP_MF;
159	  mhip->ip_len = htons((u_int16_t)(len + mhlen));
160
161	  if (m_copy(m, m0, off, len) < 0) {
162	    error = -1;
163	    goto sendorfree;
164	  }
165
166	  mhip->ip_off = htons((u_int16_t)mhip->ip_off);
167	  mhip->ip_sum = 0;
168	  mhip->ip_sum = cksum(m, mhlen);
169	  *mnext = m;
170	  mnext = &m->m_nextpkt;
171	  STAT(ipstat.ips_ofragments++);
172	}
173	/*
174	 * Update first fragment by trimming what's been copied out
175	 * and updating header, then send each fragment (in order).
176	 */
177	m = m0;
178	m_adj(m, hlen + firstlen - (u_int16_t)ip->ip_len);
179	ip->ip_len = htons((u_int16_t)m->m_len);
180	ip->ip_off = htons((u_int16_t)(ip->ip_off | IP_MF));
181	ip->ip_sum = 0;
182	ip->ip_sum = cksum(m, hlen);
183sendorfree:
184	for (m = m0; m; m = m0) {
185		m0 = m->m_nextpkt;
186                m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
187		if (error == 0)
188			if_output(so, m);
189		else
190			m_freem(m);
191	}
192
193	if (error == 0)
194		STAT(ipstat.ips_fragmented++);
195    }
196
197done:
198	return (error);
199
200bad:
201	m_freem(m0);
202	goto done;
203}
204