SkPath.h revision da2b21fa9ba43df374f21b0e05d9816ab1dfb876
1
2/*
3 * Copyright 2006 The Android Open Source Project
4 *
5 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
6 * found in the LICENSE file.
7 */
8
9
10#ifndef SkPath_DEFINED
11#define SkPath_DEFINED
12
13#include "SkInstCnt.h"
14#include "SkMatrix.h"
15#include "SkTDArray.h"
16#include "SkRefCnt.h"
17
18#ifdef SK_BUILD_FOR_ANDROID
19#define GEN_ID_INC              fGenerationID++
20#define GEN_ID_PTR_INC(ptr)     (ptr)->fGenerationID++
21#else
22#define GEN_ID_INC
23#define GEN_ID_PTR_INC(ptr)
24#endif
25
26class SkReader32;
27class SkWriter32;
28class SkAutoPathBoundsUpdate;
29class SkString;
30class SkPathRef;
31class SkRRect;
32
33#ifndef SK_DEBUG_PATH_REF
34    #define SK_DEBUG_PATH_REF 0
35#endif
36
37/** \class SkPath
38
39    The SkPath class encapsulates compound (multiple contour) geometric paths
40    consisting of straight line segments, quadratic curves, and cubic curves.
41*/
42class SK_API SkPath {
43public:
44    SK_DECLARE_INST_COUNT_ROOT(SkPath);
45
46    SkPath();
47    SkPath(const SkPath&);
48    ~SkPath();
49
50    SkPath& operator=(const SkPath&);
51
52    friend  SK_API bool operator==(const SkPath&, const SkPath&);
53    friend bool operator!=(const SkPath& a, const SkPath& b) {
54        return !(a == b);
55    }
56
57    enum FillType {
58        /** Specifies that "inside" is computed by a non-zero sum of signed
59            edge crossings
60        */
61        kWinding_FillType,
62        /** Specifies that "inside" is computed by an odd number of edge
63            crossings
64        */
65        kEvenOdd_FillType,
66        /** Same as Winding, but draws outside of the path, rather than inside
67        */
68        kInverseWinding_FillType,
69        /** Same as EvenOdd, but draws outside of the path, rather than inside
70         */
71        kInverseEvenOdd_FillType
72    };
73
74    /** Return the path's fill type. This is used to define how "inside" is
75        computed. The default value is kWinding_FillType.
76
77        @return the path's fill type
78    */
79    FillType getFillType() const { return (FillType)fFillType; }
80
81    /** Set the path's fill type. This is used to define how "inside" is
82        computed. The default value is kWinding_FillType.
83
84        @param ft The new fill type for this path
85    */
86    void setFillType(FillType ft) {
87        fFillType = SkToU8(ft);
88        GEN_ID_INC;
89    }
90
91    /** Returns true if the filltype is one of the Inverse variants */
92    bool isInverseFillType() const { return IsInverseFillType((FillType)fFillType); }
93
94    /**
95     *  Toggle between inverse and normal filltypes. This reverse the return
96     *  value of isInverseFillType()
97     */
98    void toggleInverseFillType() {
99        fFillType ^= 2;
100        GEN_ID_INC;
101     }
102
103    enum Convexity {
104        kUnknown_Convexity,
105        kConvex_Convexity,
106        kConcave_Convexity
107    };
108
109    /**
110     *  Return the path's convexity, as stored in the path. If it is currently unknown,
111     *  then this function will attempt to compute the convexity (and cache the result).
112     */
113    Convexity getConvexity() const {
114        if (kUnknown_Convexity != fConvexity) {
115            return static_cast<Convexity>(fConvexity);
116        } else {
117            return this->internalGetConvexity();
118        }
119    }
120
121    /**
122     *  Return the currently cached value for convexity, even if that is set to
123     *  kUnknown_Convexity. Note: getConvexity() will automatically call
124     *  ComputeConvexity and cache its return value if the current setting is
125     *  kUnknown.
126     */
127    Convexity getConvexityOrUnknown() const { return (Convexity)fConvexity; }
128
129    /**
130     *  Store a convexity setting in the path. There is no automatic check to
131     *  see if this value actually agrees with the return value that would be
132     *  computed by getConvexity().
133     *
134     *  Note: even if this is set to a "known" value, if the path is later
135     *  changed (e.g. lineTo(), addRect(), etc.) then the cached value will be
136     *  reset to kUnknown_Convexity.
137     */
138    void setConvexity(Convexity);
139
140    /**
141     *  DEPRECATED: use getConvexity()
142     *  Returns true if the path is flagged as being convex. This is not a
143     *  confirmed by any analysis, it is just the value set earlier.
144     */
145    bool isConvex() const {
146        return kConvex_Convexity == this->getConvexity();
147    }
148
149    /**
150     *  DEPRECATED: use setConvexity()
151     *  Set the isConvex flag to true or false. Convex paths may draw faster if
152     *  this flag is set, though setting this to true on a path that is in fact
153     *  not convex can give undefined results when drawn. Paths default to
154     *  isConvex == false
155     */
156    void setIsConvex(bool isConvex) {
157        this->setConvexity(isConvex ? kConvex_Convexity : kConcave_Convexity);
158    }
159
160    /** Returns true if the path is an oval.
161     *
162     * @param rect      returns the bounding rect of this oval. It's a circle
163     *                  if the height and width are the same.
164     *
165     * @return true if this path is an oval.
166     *              Tracking whether a path is an oval is considered an
167     *              optimization for performance and so some paths that are in
168     *              fact ovals can report false.
169     */
170    bool isOval(SkRect* rect) const;
171
172    /** Clear any lines and curves from the path, making it empty. This frees up
173        internal storage associated with those segments.
174        This does NOT change the fill-type setting nor isConvex
175    */
176    void reset();
177
178    /** Similar to reset(), in that all lines and curves are removed from the
179        path. However, any internal storage for those lines/curves is retained,
180        making reuse of the path potentially faster.
181        This does NOT change the fill-type setting nor isConvex
182    */
183    void rewind();
184
185    /** Returns true if the path is empty (contains no lines or curves)
186
187        @return true if the path is empty (contains no lines or curves)
188    */
189    bool isEmpty() const;
190
191    /**
192     *  Returns true if all of the points in this path are finite, meaning there
193     *  are no infinities and no NaNs.
194     */
195    bool isFinite() const {
196        if (fBoundsIsDirty) {
197            this->computeBounds();
198        }
199        return SkToBool(fIsFinite);
200    }
201
202    /** Test a line for zero length
203
204        @return true if the line is of zero length; otherwise false.
205    */
206    static bool IsLineDegenerate(const SkPoint& p1, const SkPoint& p2) {
207        return p1.equalsWithinTolerance(p2);
208    }
209
210    /** Test a quad for zero length
211
212        @return true if the quad is of zero length; otherwise false.
213    */
214    static bool IsQuadDegenerate(const SkPoint& p1, const SkPoint& p2,
215                                 const SkPoint& p3) {
216        return p1.equalsWithinTolerance(p2) &&
217               p2.equalsWithinTolerance(p3);
218    }
219
220    /** Test a cubic curve for zero length
221
222        @return true if the cubic is of zero length; otherwise false.
223    */
224    static bool IsCubicDegenerate(const SkPoint& p1, const SkPoint& p2,
225                                  const SkPoint& p3, const SkPoint& p4) {
226        return p1.equalsWithinTolerance(p2) &&
227               p2.equalsWithinTolerance(p3) &&
228               p3.equalsWithinTolerance(p4);
229    }
230
231    /**
232     *  Returns true if the path specifies a single line (i.e. it contains just
233     *  a moveTo and a lineTo). If so, and line[] is not null, it sets the 2
234     *  points in line[] to the end-points of the line. If the path is not a
235     *  line, returns false and ignores line[].
236     */
237    bool isLine(SkPoint line[2]) const;
238
239    enum Direction {
240        /** Direction either has not been or could not be computed */
241        kUnknown_Direction,
242        /** clockwise direction for adding closed contours */
243        kCW_Direction,
244        /** counter-clockwise direction for adding closed contours */
245        kCCW_Direction,
246    };
247
248    /** Returns true if the path specifies a rectangle. If so, and if rect is
249        not null, set rect to the bounds of the path. If the path does not
250        specify a rectangle, return false and ignore rect.
251
252        @param rect If not null, returns the bounds of the path if it specifies
253                    a rectangle
254        @return true if the path specifies a rectangle
255    */
256    bool isRect(SkRect* rect) const {
257        return this->isRect(rect, NULL, NULL);
258    }
259
260    /**
261     *  Returns true if the path specifies a rectangle.
262     *
263     *  If this returns false, then all output parameters are ignored, and left
264     *  unchanged. If this returns true, then each of the output parameters
265     *  are checked for NULL. If they are not, they return their value.
266     *
267     *  @param rect If not null, set to the bounds of the rectangle
268     *  @param isClosed If not null, set to true if the path is closed
269     *  @param direction If not null, set to the rectangle's direction
270     *  @return true if the path specifies a rectangle
271     */
272    bool isRect(SkRect* rect, bool* isClosed, Direction* direction) const;
273
274    /** Returns true if the path specifies a pair of nested rectangles. If so, and if
275     rect is not null, set rect[0] to the outer rectangle and rect[1] to the inner
276     rectangle. If so, and dirs is not null, set dirs[0] to the direction of
277     the outer rectangle and dirs[1] to the direction of the inner rectangle. If
278     the path does not specify a pair of nested rectangles, return
279     false and ignore rect and dirs.
280
281     @param rect If not null, returns the path as a pair of nested rectangles
282     @param dirs If not null, returns the direction of the rects
283     @return true if the path describes a pair of nested rectangles
284     */
285    bool isNestedRects(SkRect rect[2], Direction dirs[2] = NULL) const;
286
287    /** Return the number of points in the path
288     */
289    int countPoints() const;
290
291    /** Return the point at the specified index. If the index is out of range
292         (i.e. is not 0 <= index < countPoints()) then the returned coordinates
293         will be (0,0)
294     */
295    SkPoint getPoint(int index) const;
296
297    /** Returns the number of points in the path. Up to max points are copied.
298
299        @param points If not null, receives up to max points
300        @param max The maximum number of points to copy into points
301        @return the actual number of points in the path
302    */
303    int getPoints(SkPoint points[], int max) const;
304
305    /** Return the number of verbs in the path
306     */
307    int countVerbs() const;
308
309    /** Returns the number of verbs in the path. Up to max verbs are copied. The
310        verbs are copied as one byte per verb.
311
312        @param verbs If not null, receives up to max verbs
313        @param max The maximum number of verbs to copy into verbs
314        @return the actual number of verbs in the path
315    */
316    int getVerbs(uint8_t verbs[], int max) const;
317
318    //! Swap contents of this and other. Guaranteed not to throw
319    void swap(SkPath& other);
320
321    /** Returns the bounds of the path's points. If the path contains 0 or 1
322        points, the bounds is set to (0,0,0,0), and isEmpty() will return true.
323        Note: this bounds may be larger than the actual shape, since curves
324        do not extend as far as their control points.
325    */
326    const SkRect& getBounds() const {
327        if (fBoundsIsDirty) {
328            this->computeBounds();
329        }
330        return fBounds;
331    }
332
333    /** Calling this will, if the internal cache of the bounds is out of date,
334        update it so that subsequent calls to getBounds will be instantaneous.
335        This also means that any copies or simple transformations of the path
336        will inherit the cached bounds.
337     */
338    void updateBoundsCache() const {
339        // for now, just calling getBounds() is sufficient
340        this->getBounds();
341    }
342
343    /**
344     * Does a conservative test to see whether a rectangle is inside a path. Currently it only
345     * will ever return true for single convex contour paths. The empty-status of the rect is not
346     * considered (e.g. a rect that is a point can be inside a path). Points or line segments where
347     * the rect edge touches the path border are not considered containment violations.
348     */
349    bool conservativelyContainsRect(const SkRect& rect) const;
350
351    //  Construction methods
352
353    /** Hint to the path to prepare for adding more points. This can allow the
354        path to more efficiently grow its storage.
355
356        @param extraPtCount The number of extra points the path should
357                            preallocate for.
358    */
359    void incReserve(unsigned extraPtCount);
360
361    /** Set the beginning of the next contour to the point (x,y).
362
363        @param x    The x-coordinate of the start of a new contour
364        @param y    The y-coordinate of the start of a new contour
365    */
366    void moveTo(SkScalar x, SkScalar y);
367
368    /** Set the beginning of the next contour to the point
369
370        @param p    The start of a new contour
371    */
372    void moveTo(const SkPoint& p) {
373        this->moveTo(p.fX, p.fY);
374    }
375
376    /** Set the beginning of the next contour relative to the last point on the
377        previous contour. If there is no previous contour, this is treated the
378        same as moveTo().
379
380        @param dx   The amount to add to the x-coordinate of the end of the
381                    previous contour, to specify the start of a new contour
382        @param dy   The amount to add to the y-coordinate of the end of the
383                    previous contour, to specify the start of a new contour
384    */
385    void rMoveTo(SkScalar dx, SkScalar dy);
386
387    /** Add a line from the last point to the specified point (x,y). If no
388        moveTo() call has been made for this contour, the first point is
389        automatically set to (0,0).
390
391        @param x    The x-coordinate of the end of a line
392        @param y    The y-coordinate of the end of a line
393    */
394    void lineTo(SkScalar x, SkScalar y);
395
396    /** Add a line from the last point to the specified point. If no moveTo()
397        call has been made for this contour, the first point is automatically
398        set to (0,0).
399
400        @param p    The end of a line
401    */
402    void lineTo(const SkPoint& p) {
403        this->lineTo(p.fX, p.fY);
404    }
405
406    /** Same as lineTo, but the coordinates are considered relative to the last
407        point on this contour. If there is no previous point, then a moveTo(0,0)
408        is inserted automatically.
409
410        @param dx   The amount to add to the x-coordinate of the previous point
411                    on this contour, to specify a line
412        @param dy   The amount to add to the y-coordinate of the previous point
413                    on this contour, to specify a line
414    */
415    void rLineTo(SkScalar dx, SkScalar dy);
416
417    /** Add a quadratic bezier from the last point, approaching control point
418        (x1,y1), and ending at (x2,y2). If no moveTo() call has been made for
419        this contour, the first point is automatically set to (0,0).
420
421        @param x1   The x-coordinate of the control point on a quadratic curve
422        @param y1   The y-coordinate of the control point on a quadratic curve
423        @param x2   The x-coordinate of the end point on a quadratic curve
424        @param y2   The y-coordinate of the end point on a quadratic curve
425    */
426    void quadTo(SkScalar x1, SkScalar y1, SkScalar x2, SkScalar y2);
427
428    /** Add a quadratic bezier from the last point, approaching control point
429        p1, and ending at p2. If no moveTo() call has been made for this
430        contour, the first point is automatically set to (0,0).
431
432        @param p1   The control point on a quadratic curve
433        @param p2   The end point on a quadratic curve
434    */
435    void quadTo(const SkPoint& p1, const SkPoint& p2) {
436        this->quadTo(p1.fX, p1.fY, p2.fX, p2.fY);
437    }
438
439    /** Same as quadTo, but the coordinates are considered relative to the last
440        point on this contour. If there is no previous point, then a moveTo(0,0)
441        is inserted automatically.
442
443        @param dx1   The amount to add to the x-coordinate of the last point on
444                this contour, to specify the control point of a quadratic curve
445        @param dy1   The amount to add to the y-coordinate of the last point on
446                this contour, to specify the control point of a quadratic curve
447        @param dx2   The amount to add to the x-coordinate of the last point on
448                     this contour, to specify the end point of a quadratic curve
449        @param dy2   The amount to add to the y-coordinate of the last point on
450                     this contour, to specify the end point of a quadratic curve
451    */
452    void rQuadTo(SkScalar dx1, SkScalar dy1, SkScalar dx2, SkScalar dy2);
453
454    void conicTo(SkScalar x1, SkScalar y1, SkScalar x2, SkScalar y2,
455                 SkScalar w);
456    void conicTo(const SkPoint& p1, const SkPoint& p2, SkScalar w) {
457        this->conicTo(p1.fX, p1.fY, p2.fX, p2.fY, w);
458    }
459    void rConicTo(SkScalar dx1, SkScalar dy1, SkScalar dx2, SkScalar dy2,
460                  SkScalar w);
461
462    /** Add a cubic bezier from the last point, approaching control points
463        (x1,y1) and (x2,y2), and ending at (x3,y3). If no moveTo() call has been
464        made for this contour, the first point is automatically set to (0,0).
465
466        @param x1   The x-coordinate of the 1st control point on a cubic curve
467        @param y1   The y-coordinate of the 1st control point on a cubic curve
468        @param x2   The x-coordinate of the 2nd control point on a cubic curve
469        @param y2   The y-coordinate of the 2nd control point on a cubic curve
470        @param x3   The x-coordinate of the end point on a cubic curve
471        @param y3   The y-coordinate of the end point on a cubic curve
472    */
473    void cubicTo(SkScalar x1, SkScalar y1, SkScalar x2, SkScalar y2,
474                 SkScalar x3, SkScalar y3);
475
476    /** Add a cubic bezier from the last point, approaching control points p1
477        and p2, and ending at p3. If no moveTo() call has been made for this
478        contour, the first point is automatically set to (0,0).
479
480        @param p1   The 1st control point on a cubic curve
481        @param p2   The 2nd control point on a cubic curve
482        @param p3   The end point on a cubic curve
483    */
484    void cubicTo(const SkPoint& p1, const SkPoint& p2, const SkPoint& p3) {
485        this->cubicTo(p1.fX, p1.fY, p2.fX, p2.fY, p3.fX, p3.fY);
486    }
487
488    /** Same as cubicTo, but the coordinates are considered relative to the
489        current point on this contour. If there is no previous point, then a
490        moveTo(0,0) is inserted automatically.
491
492        @param dx1   The amount to add to the x-coordinate of the last point on
493                this contour, to specify the 1st control point of a cubic curve
494        @param dy1   The amount to add to the y-coordinate of the last point on
495                this contour, to specify the 1st control point of a cubic curve
496        @param dx2   The amount to add to the x-coordinate of the last point on
497                this contour, to specify the 2nd control point of a cubic curve
498        @param dy2   The amount to add to the y-coordinate of the last point on
499                this contour, to specify the 2nd control point of a cubic curve
500        @param dx3   The amount to add to the x-coordinate of the last point on
501                     this contour, to specify the end point of a cubic curve
502        @param dy3   The amount to add to the y-coordinate of the last point on
503                     this contour, to specify the end point of a cubic curve
504    */
505    void    rCubicTo(SkScalar x1, SkScalar y1, SkScalar x2, SkScalar y2,
506                     SkScalar x3, SkScalar y3);
507
508    /** Append the specified arc to the path as a new contour. If the start of
509        the path is different from the path's current last point, then an
510        automatic lineTo() is added to connect the current contour to the start
511        of the arc. However, if the path is empty, then we call moveTo() with
512        the first point of the arc. The sweep angle is treated mod 360.
513
514        @param oval The bounding oval defining the shape and size of the arc
515        @param startAngle Starting angle (in degrees) where the arc begins
516        @param sweepAngle Sweep angle (in degrees) measured clockwise. This is
517                          treated mod 360.
518        @param forceMoveTo If true, always begin a new contour with the arc
519    */
520    void    arcTo(const SkRect& oval, SkScalar startAngle, SkScalar sweepAngle,
521                  bool forceMoveTo);
522
523    /** Append a line and arc to the current path. This is the same as the
524        PostScript call "arct".
525    */
526    void arcTo(SkScalar x1, SkScalar y1, SkScalar x2, SkScalar y2,
527               SkScalar radius);
528
529    /** Append a line and arc to the current path. This is the same as the
530        PostScript call "arct".
531    */
532    void arcTo(const SkPoint p1, const SkPoint p2, SkScalar radius) {
533        this->arcTo(p1.fX, p1.fY, p2.fX, p2.fY, radius);
534    }
535
536    /** Close the current contour. If the current point is not equal to the
537        first point of the contour, a line segment is automatically added.
538    */
539    void close();
540
541    /**
542     *  Return the opposite of the specified direction. kUnknown is its own
543     *  opposite.
544     */
545    static Direction OppositeDirection(Direction dir) {
546        static const Direction gOppositeDir[] = {
547            kUnknown_Direction, kCCW_Direction, kCW_Direction
548        };
549        return gOppositeDir[dir];
550    }
551
552    /**
553     *  Returns whether or not a fill type is inverted
554     *
555     *  kWinding_FillType        -> false
556     *  kEvenOdd_FillType        -> false
557     *  kInverseWinding_FillType -> true
558     *  kInverseEvenOdd_FillType -> true
559     */
560    static bool IsInverseFillType(FillType fill) {
561        SK_COMPILE_ASSERT(0 == kWinding_FillType, fill_type_mismatch);
562        SK_COMPILE_ASSERT(1 == kEvenOdd_FillType, fill_type_mismatch);
563        SK_COMPILE_ASSERT(2 == kInverseWinding_FillType, fill_type_mismatch);
564        SK_COMPILE_ASSERT(3 == kInverseEvenOdd_FillType, fill_type_mismatch);
565        return (fill & 2) != 0;
566    }
567
568    /**
569     *  Returns the equivalent non-inverted fill type to the given fill type
570     *
571     *  kWinding_FillType        -> kWinding_FillType
572     *  kEvenOdd_FillType        -> kEvenOdd_FillType
573     *  kInverseWinding_FillType -> kWinding_FillType
574     *  kInverseEvenOdd_FillType -> kEvenOdd_FillType
575     */
576    static FillType ConvertToNonInverseFillType(FillType fill) {
577        SK_COMPILE_ASSERT(0 == kWinding_FillType, fill_type_mismatch);
578        SK_COMPILE_ASSERT(1 == kEvenOdd_FillType, fill_type_mismatch);
579        SK_COMPILE_ASSERT(2 == kInverseWinding_FillType, fill_type_mismatch);
580        SK_COMPILE_ASSERT(3 == kInverseEvenOdd_FillType, fill_type_mismatch);
581        return (FillType)(fill & 1);
582    }
583
584    /**
585     *  Tries to quickly compute the direction of the first non-degenerate
586     *  contour. If it can be computed, return true and set dir to that
587     *  direction. If it cannot be (quickly) determined, return false and ignore
588     *  the dir parameter. If the direction was determined, it is cached to make
589     *  subsequent calls return quickly.
590     */
591    bool cheapComputeDirection(Direction* dir) const;
592
593    /**
594     *  Returns true if the path's direction can be computed via
595     *  cheapComputDirection() and if that computed direction matches the
596     *  specified direction. If dir is kUnknown, returns true if the direction
597     *  cannot be computed.
598     */
599    bool cheapIsDirection(Direction dir) const {
600        Direction computedDir = kUnknown_Direction;
601        (void)this->cheapComputeDirection(&computedDir);
602        return computedDir == dir;
603    }
604
605    /**
606     *  Add a closed rectangle contour to the path
607     *  @param rect The rectangle to add as a closed contour to the path
608     *  @param dir  The direction to wind the rectangle's contour. Cannot be
609     *              kUnknown_Direction.
610     */
611    void    addRect(const SkRect& rect, Direction dir = kCW_Direction);
612
613    /**
614     *  Add a closed rectangle contour to the path
615     *
616     *  @param left     The left side of a rectangle to add as a closed contour
617     *                  to the path
618     *  @param top      The top of a rectangle to add as a closed contour to the
619     *                  path
620     *  @param right    The right side of a rectangle to add as a closed contour
621     *                  to the path
622     *  @param bottom   The bottom of a rectangle to add as a closed contour to
623     *                  the path
624     *  @param dir  The direction to wind the rectangle's contour. Cannot be
625     *              kUnknown_Direction.
626     */
627    void addRect(SkScalar left, SkScalar top, SkScalar right, SkScalar bottom,
628                 Direction dir = kCW_Direction);
629
630    /**
631     *  Add a closed oval contour to the path
632     *
633     *  @param oval The bounding oval to add as a closed contour to the path
634     *  @param dir  The direction to wind the oval's contour. Cannot be
635     *              kUnknown_Direction.
636     */
637    void addOval(const SkRect& oval, Direction dir = kCW_Direction);
638
639    /**
640     *  Add a closed circle contour to the path
641     *
642     *  @param x        The x-coordinate of the center of a circle to add as a
643     *                  closed contour to the path
644     *  @param y        The y-coordinate of the center of a circle to add as a
645     *                  closed contour to the path
646     *  @param radius   The radius of a circle to add as a closed contour to the
647     *                  path
648     *  @param dir  The direction to wind the circle's contour. Cannot be
649     *              kUnknown_Direction.
650     */
651    void addCircle(SkScalar x, SkScalar y, SkScalar radius,
652                   Direction dir = kCW_Direction);
653
654    /** Add the specified arc to the path as a new contour.
655
656        @param oval The bounds of oval used to define the size of the arc
657        @param startAngle Starting angle (in degrees) where the arc begins
658        @param sweepAngle Sweep angle (in degrees) measured clockwise
659    */
660    void addArc(const SkRect& oval, SkScalar startAngle, SkScalar sweepAngle);
661
662    /**
663     *  Add a closed round-rectangle contour to the path
664     *  @param rect The bounds of a round-rectangle to add as a closed contour
665     *  @param rx   The x-radius of the rounded corners on the round-rectangle
666     *  @param ry   The y-radius of the rounded corners on the round-rectangle
667     *  @param dir  The direction to wind the rectangle's contour. Cannot be
668     *              kUnknown_Direction.
669     */
670    void    addRoundRect(const SkRect& rect, SkScalar rx, SkScalar ry,
671                         Direction dir = kCW_Direction);
672
673    /**
674     *  Add a closed round-rectangle contour to the path. Each corner receives
675     *  two radius values [X, Y]. The corners are ordered top-left, top-right,
676     *  bottom-right, bottom-left.
677     *  @param rect The bounds of a round-rectangle to add as a closed contour
678     *  @param radii Array of 8 scalars, 4 [X,Y] pairs for each corner
679     *  @param dir  The direction to wind the rectangle's contour. Cannot be
680     *              kUnknown_Direction.
681     * Note: The radii here now go through the same constraint handling as the
682     *       SkRRect radii (i.e., either radii at a corner being 0 implies a
683     *       sqaure corner and oversized radii are proportionally scaled down).
684     */
685    void addRoundRect(const SkRect& rect, const SkScalar radii[],
686                      Direction dir = kCW_Direction);
687
688    /**
689     *  Add an SkRRect contour to the path
690     *  @param rrect The rounded rect to add as a closed contour
691     *  @param dir   The winding direction for the new contour. Cannot be
692     *               kUnknown_Direction.
693     */
694    void addRRect(const SkRRect& rrect, Direction dir = kCW_Direction);
695
696    /**
697     *  Add a new contour made of just lines. This is just a fast version of
698     *  the following:
699     *      this->moveTo(pts[0]);
700     *      for (int i = 1; i < count; ++i) {
701     *          this->lineTo(pts[i]);
702     *      }
703     *      if (close) {
704     *          this->close();
705     *      }
706     */
707    void addPoly(const SkPoint pts[], int count, bool close);
708
709    /** Add a copy of src to the path, offset by (dx,dy)
710        @param src  The path to add as a new contour
711        @param dx   The amount to translate the path in X as it is added
712        @param dx   The amount to translate the path in Y as it is added
713    */
714    void addPath(const SkPath& src, SkScalar dx, SkScalar dy);
715
716    /** Add a copy of src to the path
717    */
718    void addPath(const SkPath& src) {
719        SkMatrix m;
720        m.reset();
721        this->addPath(src, m);
722    }
723
724    /** Add a copy of src to the path, transformed by matrix
725        @param src  The path to add as a new contour
726    */
727    void addPath(const SkPath& src, const SkMatrix& matrix);
728
729    /**
730     *  Same as addPath(), but reverses the src input
731     */
732    void reverseAddPath(const SkPath& src);
733
734    /** Offset the path by (dx,dy), returning true on success
735
736        @param dx   The amount in the X direction to offset the entire path
737        @param dy   The amount in the Y direction to offset the entire path
738        @param dst  The translated path is written here
739    */
740    void offset(SkScalar dx, SkScalar dy, SkPath* dst) const;
741
742    /** Offset the path by (dx,dy), returning true on success
743
744        @param dx   The amount in the X direction to offset the entire path
745        @param dy   The amount in the Y direction to offset the entire path
746    */
747    void offset(SkScalar dx, SkScalar dy) {
748        this->offset(dx, dy, this);
749    }
750
751    /** Transform the points in this path by matrix, and write the answer into
752        dst.
753
754        @param matrix   The matrix to apply to the path
755        @param dst      The transformed path is written here
756    */
757    void transform(const SkMatrix& matrix, SkPath* dst) const;
758
759    /** Transform the points in this path by matrix
760
761        @param matrix The matrix to apply to the path
762    */
763    void transform(const SkMatrix& matrix) {
764        this->transform(matrix, this);
765    }
766
767    /** Return the last point on the path. If no points have been added, (0,0)
768        is returned. If there are no points, this returns false, otherwise it
769        returns true.
770
771        @param lastPt   The last point on the path is returned here
772    */
773    bool getLastPt(SkPoint* lastPt) const;
774
775    /** Set the last point on the path. If no points have been added,
776        moveTo(x,y) is automatically called.
777
778        @param x    The new x-coordinate for the last point
779        @param y    The new y-coordinate for the last point
780    */
781    void setLastPt(SkScalar x, SkScalar y);
782
783    /** Set the last point on the path. If no points have been added, moveTo(p)
784        is automatically called.
785
786        @param p    The new location for the last point
787    */
788    void setLastPt(const SkPoint& p) {
789        this->setLastPt(p.fX, p.fY);
790    }
791
792    enum SegmentMask {
793        kLine_SegmentMask   = 1 << 0,
794        kQuad_SegmentMask   = 1 << 1,
795        kConic_SegmentMask  = 1 << 2,
796        kCubic_SegmentMask  = 1 << 3,
797    };
798
799    /**
800     *  Returns a mask, where each bit corresponding to a SegmentMask is
801     *  set if the path contains 1 or more segments of that type.
802     *  Returns 0 for an empty path (no segments).
803     */
804    uint32_t getSegmentMasks() const { return fSegmentMask; }
805
806    enum Verb {
807        kMove_Verb,     //!< iter.next returns 1 point
808        kLine_Verb,     //!< iter.next returns 2 points
809        kQuad_Verb,     //!< iter.next returns 3 points
810        kConic_Verb,    //!< iter.next returns 3 points + iter.conicWeight()
811        kCubic_Verb,    //!< iter.next returns 4 points
812        kClose_Verb,    //!< iter.next returns 1 point (contour's moveTo pt)
813        kDone_Verb,     //!< iter.next returns 0 points
814    };
815
816    /** Iterate through all of the segments (lines, quadratics, cubics) of
817        each contours in a path.
818
819        The iterator cleans up the segments along the way, removing degenerate
820        segments and adding close verbs where necessary. When the forceClose
821        argument is provided, each contour (as defined by a new starting
822        move command) will be completed with a close verb regardless of the
823        contour's contents.
824    */
825    class SK_API Iter {
826    public:
827        Iter();
828        Iter(const SkPath&, bool forceClose);
829
830        void setPath(const SkPath&, bool forceClose);
831
832        /** Return the next verb in this iteration of the path. When all
833            segments have been visited, return kDone_Verb.
834
835            @param  pts The points representing the current verb and/or segment
836            @param doConsumeDegerates If true, first scan for segments that are
837                   deemed degenerate (too short) and skip those.
838            @return The verb for the current segment
839        */
840        Verb next(SkPoint pts[4], bool doConsumeDegerates = true) {
841            if (doConsumeDegerates) {
842                this->consumeDegenerateSegments();
843            }
844            return this->doNext(pts);
845        }
846
847        /**
848         *  Return the weight for the current conic. Only valid if the current
849         *  segment return by next() was a conic.
850         */
851        SkScalar conicWeight() const { return *fConicWeights; }
852
853        /** If next() returns kLine_Verb, then this query returns true if the
854            line was the result of a close() command (i.e. the end point is the
855            initial moveto for this contour). If next() returned a different
856            verb, this returns an undefined value.
857
858            @return If the last call to next() returned kLine_Verb, return true
859                    if it was the result of an explicit close command.
860        */
861        bool isCloseLine() const { return SkToBool(fCloseLine); }
862
863        /** Returns true if the current contour is closed (has a kClose_Verb)
864            @return true if the current contour is closed (has a kClose_Verb)
865        */
866        bool isClosedContour() const;
867
868    private:
869        const SkPoint*  fPts;
870        const uint8_t*  fVerbs;
871        const uint8_t*  fVerbStop;
872        const SkScalar* fConicWeights;
873        SkPoint         fMoveTo;
874        SkPoint         fLastPt;
875        SkBool8         fForceClose;
876        SkBool8         fNeedClose;
877        SkBool8         fCloseLine;
878        SkBool8         fSegmentState;
879
880        inline const SkPoint& cons_moveTo();
881        Verb autoClose(SkPoint pts[2]);
882        void consumeDegenerateSegments();
883        Verb doNext(SkPoint pts[4]);
884    };
885
886    /** Iterate through the verbs in the path, providing the associated points.
887    */
888    class SK_API RawIter {
889    public:
890        RawIter();
891        RawIter(const SkPath&);
892
893        void setPath(const SkPath&);
894
895        /** Return the next verb in this iteration of the path. When all
896            segments have been visited, return kDone_Verb.
897
898            @param  pts The points representing the current verb and/or segment
899                        This must not be NULL.
900            @return The verb for the current segment
901        */
902        Verb next(SkPoint pts[4]);
903
904        SkScalar conicWeight() const { return *fConicWeights; }
905
906    private:
907        const SkPoint*  fPts;
908        const uint8_t*  fVerbs;
909        const uint8_t*  fVerbStop;
910        const SkScalar* fConicWeights;
911        SkPoint         fMoveTo;
912        SkPoint         fLastPt;
913    };
914
915    /**
916     *  Returns true if the point { x, y } is contained by the path, taking into
917     *  account the FillType.
918     */
919    bool contains(SkScalar x, SkScalar y) const;
920
921    void dump(bool forceClose, const char title[] = NULL) const;
922    void dump() const;
923
924    /**
925     *  Write the region to the buffer, and return the number of bytes written.
926     *  If buffer is NULL, it still returns the number of bytes.
927     */
928    uint32_t writeToMemory(void* buffer) const;
929    /**
930     *  Initialized the region from the buffer, returning the number
931     *  of bytes actually read.
932     */
933    uint32_t readFromMemory(const void* buffer);
934
935#ifdef SK_BUILD_FOR_ANDROID
936    uint32_t getGenerationID() const;
937    const SkPath* getSourcePath() const;
938    void setSourcePath(const SkPath* path);
939#endif
940
941    SkDEBUGCODE(void validate() const;)
942
943private:
944    enum SerializationOffsets {
945        kDirection_SerializationShift = 26, // requires 2 bits
946        kIsFinite_SerializationShift = 25,  // requires 1 bit
947        kIsOval_SerializationShift = 24,    // requires 1 bit
948        kConvexity_SerializationShift = 16, // requires 2 bits
949        kFillType_SerializationShift = 8,   // requires 2 bits
950        kSegmentMask_SerializationShift = 0 // requires 4 bits
951    };
952
953#if SK_DEBUG_PATH_REF
954public:
955    /** Debugging wrapper for SkAutoTUnref<SkPathRef> used to track owners (SkPaths)
956        of SkPathRefs */
957    class PathRefDebugRef {
958    public:
959        PathRefDebugRef(SkPath* owner);
960        PathRefDebugRef(SkPathRef* pr, SkPath* owner);
961        ~PathRefDebugRef();
962        void reset(SkPathRef* ref);
963        void swap(PathRefDebugRef* other);
964        SkPathRef* get() const;
965        SkAutoTUnref<SkPathRef>::BlockRefType *operator->() const;
966        operator SkPathRef*();
967    private:
968        SkAutoTUnref<SkPathRef>   fPathRef;
969        SkPath*                   fOwner;
970    };
971
972private:
973    PathRefDebugRef     fPathRef;
974#else
975    SkAutoTUnref<SkPathRef> fPathRef;
976#endif
977
978    mutable SkRect      fBounds;
979    int                 fLastMoveToIndex;
980    uint8_t             fFillType;
981    uint8_t             fSegmentMask;
982    mutable uint8_t     fBoundsIsDirty;
983    mutable uint8_t     fConvexity;
984    mutable uint8_t     fDirection;
985    mutable SkBool8     fIsFinite;    // only meaningful if bounds are valid
986    mutable SkBool8     fIsOval;
987#ifdef SK_BUILD_FOR_ANDROID
988    uint32_t            fGenerationID;
989    const SkPath*       fSourcePath;
990#endif
991
992    /** Resets all fields other than fPathRef to their initial 'empty' values.
993     *  Assumes the caller has already emptied fPathRef.
994     *  On Android increments fGenerationID without reseting it.
995     */
996    void resetFields();
997
998    /** Sets all fields other than fPathRef to the values in 'that'.
999     *  Assumes the caller has already set fPathRef.
1000     *  On Android increments fGenerationID without copying it.
1001     *  On Android sets fSourcePath to NULL.
1002     */
1003    void copyFields(const SkPath& that);
1004
1005    // called, if dirty, by getBounds()
1006    void computeBounds() const;
1007
1008    friend class Iter;
1009
1010    friend class SkPathStroker;
1011    /*  Append the first contour of path, ignoring path's initial point. If no
1012        moveTo() call has been made for this contour, the first point is
1013        automatically set to (0,0).
1014    */
1015    void pathTo(const SkPath& path);
1016
1017    /*  Append, in reverse order, the first contour of path, ignoring path's
1018        last point. If no moveTo() call has been made for this contour, the
1019        first point is automatically set to (0,0).
1020    */
1021    void reversePathTo(const SkPath&);
1022
1023    // called before we add points for lineTo, quadTo, cubicTo, checking to see
1024    // if we need to inject a leading moveTo first
1025    //
1026    //  SkPath path; path.lineTo(...);   <--- need a leading moveTo(0, 0)
1027    // SkPath path; ... path.close(); path.lineTo(...) <-- need a moveTo(previous moveTo)
1028    //
1029    inline void injectMoveToIfNeeded();
1030
1031    inline bool hasOnlyMoveTos() const;
1032
1033    Convexity internalGetConvexity() const;
1034
1035    bool isRectContour(bool allowPartial, int* currVerb, const SkPoint** pts,
1036                       bool* isClosed, Direction* direction) const;
1037
1038    friend class SkAutoPathBoundsUpdate;
1039    friend class SkAutoDisableOvalCheck;
1040    friend class SkAutoDisableDirectionCheck;
1041    friend class SkBench_AddPathTest; // perf test pathTo/reversePathTo
1042};
1043
1044#endif
1045