SkPicture.h revision 643b8bd6617e333f7a970a57ad9166f3d6675d1a
1
2/*
3 * Copyright 2007 The Android Open Source Project
4 *
5 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
6 * found in the LICENSE file.
7 */
8
9
10#ifndef SkPicture_DEFINED
11#define SkPicture_DEFINED
12
13#include "SkBitmap.h"
14#include "SkImageDecoder.h"
15#include "SkRefCnt.h"
16
17#if SK_SUPPORT_GPU
18class GrContext;
19#endif
20
21class SkBBHFactory;
22class SkBBoxHierarchy;
23class SkCanvas;
24class SkDrawPictureCallback;
25class SkData;
26class SkPathHeap;
27class SkPicturePlayback;
28class SkPictureRecord;
29class SkStream;
30class SkWStream;
31
32struct SkPictInfo;
33
34/** \class SkPicture
35
36    The SkPicture class records the drawing commands made to a canvas, to
37    be played back at a later time.
38*/
39class SK_API SkPicture : public SkRefCnt {
40public:
41    SK_DECLARE_INST_COUNT(SkPicture)
42
43    // AccelData provides a base class for device-specific acceleration
44    // data. It is added to the picture via a call to a device's optimize
45    // method.
46    class AccelData : public SkRefCnt {
47    public:
48        typedef uint8_t Domain;
49        typedef uint32_t Key;
50
51        AccelData(Key key) : fKey(key) { }
52
53        const Key& getKey() const { return fKey; }
54
55        // This entry point allows user's to get a unique domain prefix
56        // for their keys
57        static Domain GenerateDomain();
58    private:
59        Key fKey;
60
61        typedef SkRefCnt INHERITED;
62    };
63
64    SkPicture();
65    /** Make a copy of the contents of src. If src records more drawing after
66        this call, those elements will not appear in this picture.
67    */
68    SkPicture(const SkPicture& src);
69
70    /**  PRIVATE / EXPERIMENTAL -- do not call */
71    void EXPERIMENTAL_addAccelData(const AccelData* data) const {
72        SkRefCnt_SafeAssign(fAccelData, data);
73    }
74    /**  PRIVATE / EXPERIMENTAL -- do not call */
75    const AccelData* EXPERIMENTAL_getAccelData(AccelData::Key key) const {
76        if (NULL != fAccelData && fAccelData->getKey() == key) {
77            return fAccelData;
78        }
79        return NULL;
80    }
81
82    /**
83     *  Function signature defining a function that sets up an SkBitmap from encoded data. On
84     *  success, the SkBitmap should have its Config, width, height, rowBytes and pixelref set.
85     *  If the installed pixelref has decoded the data into pixels, then the src buffer need not be
86     *  copied. If the pixelref defers the actual decode until its lockPixels() is called, then it
87     *  must make a copy of the src buffer.
88     *  @param src Encoded data.
89     *  @param length Size of the encoded data, in bytes.
90     *  @param dst SkBitmap to install the pixel ref on.
91     *  @param bool Whether or not a pixel ref was successfully installed.
92     */
93    typedef bool (*InstallPixelRefProc)(const void* src, size_t length, SkBitmap* dst);
94
95    /**
96     *  Recreate a picture that was serialized into a stream.
97     *  @param SkStream Serialized picture data.
98     *  @param proc Function pointer for installing pixelrefs on SkBitmaps representing the
99     *              encoded bitmap data from the stream.
100     *  @return A new SkPicture representing the serialized data, or NULL if the stream is
101     *          invalid.
102     */
103    static SkPicture* CreateFromStream(SkStream*,
104                                       InstallPixelRefProc proc = &SkImageDecoder::DecodeMemory);
105
106    /**
107     *  Recreate a picture that was serialized into a buffer. If the creation requires bitmap
108     *  decoding, the decoder must be set on the SkReadBuffer parameter by calling
109     *  SkReadBuffer::setBitmapDecoder() before calling SkPicture::CreateFromBuffer().
110     *  @param SkReadBuffer Serialized picture data.
111     *  @return A new SkPicture representing the serialized data, or NULL if the buffer is
112     *          invalid.
113     */
114    static SkPicture* CreateFromBuffer(SkReadBuffer&);
115
116    virtual ~SkPicture();
117
118    /**
119     *  Swap the contents of the two pictures. Guaranteed to succeed.
120     */
121    void swap(SkPicture& other);
122
123    /**
124     *  Creates a thread-safe clone of the picture that is ready for playback.
125     */
126    SkPicture* clone() const;
127
128    /**
129     * Creates multiple thread-safe clones of this picture that are ready for
130     * playback. The resulting clones are stored in the provided array of
131     * SkPictures.
132     */
133    void clone(SkPicture* pictures, int count) const;
134
135    // TODO: kUsePathBoundsForClip_RecordingFlag no longer belongs in
136    // SkPicture. It should be moved to SkPictureRecorder (or just made
137    // the default behavior).
138    enum RecordingFlags {
139        /*  This flag specifies that when clipPath() is called, the path will
140            be faithfully recorded, but the recording canvas' current clip will
141            only see the path's bounds. This speeds up the recording process
142            without compromising the fidelity of the playback. The only side-
143            effect for recording is that calling getTotalClip() or related
144            clip-query calls will reflect the path's bounds, not the actual
145            path.
146         */
147        kUsePathBoundsForClip_RecordingFlag = 0x01
148    };
149
150    /** Replays the drawing commands on the specified canvas.
151        @param canvas the canvas receiving the drawing commands.
152    */
153    void draw(SkCanvas* canvas, SkDrawPictureCallback* = NULL) const;
154
155    /** Return the width of the picture's recording canvas. This
156        value reflects what was passed to setSize(), and does not necessarily
157        reflect the bounds of what has been recorded into the picture.
158        @return the width of the picture's recording canvas
159    */
160    int width() const { return fWidth; }
161
162    /** Return the height of the picture's recording canvas. This
163        value reflects what was passed to setSize(), and does not necessarily
164        reflect the bounds of what has been recorded into the picture.
165        @return the height of the picture's recording canvas
166    */
167    int height() const { return fHeight; }
168
169    /** Return a non-zero, unique value representing the picture. This call is
170        only valid when not recording. Between a beginRecording/endRecording
171        pair it will just return 0 (the invalid ID). Each beginRecording/
172        endRecording pair will cause a different generation ID to be returned.
173    */
174    uint32_t uniqueID() const;
175
176    /**
177     *  Function to encode an SkBitmap to an SkData. A function with this
178     *  signature can be passed to serialize() and SkWriteBuffer.
179     *  Returning NULL will tell the SkWriteBuffer to use
180     *  SkBitmap::flatten() to store the bitmap.
181     *
182     *  @param pixelRefOffset DEPRECATED -- caller assumes it will return 0.
183     *  @return SkData If non-NULL, holds encoded data representing the passed
184     *      in bitmap. The caller is responsible for calling unref().
185     */
186    typedef SkData* (*EncodeBitmap)(size_t* pixelRefOffset, const SkBitmap& bm);
187
188    /**
189     *  Serialize to a stream. If non NULL, encoder will be used to encode
190     *  any bitmaps in the picture.
191     *  encoder will never be called with a NULL pixelRefOffset.
192     */
193    void serialize(SkWStream*, EncodeBitmap encoder = NULL) const;
194
195    /**
196     *  Serialize to a buffer.
197     */
198    void flatten(SkWriteBuffer&) const;
199
200    /**
201     * Returns true if any bitmaps may be produced when this SkPicture
202     * is replayed.
203     * Returns false if called while still recording.
204     */
205    bool willPlayBackBitmaps() const;
206
207#ifdef SK_BUILD_FOR_ANDROID
208    /** Signals that the caller is prematurely done replaying the drawing
209        commands. This can be called from a canvas virtual while the picture
210        is drawing. Has no effect if the picture is not drawing.
211        @deprecated preserving for legacy purposes
212    */
213    void abortPlayback();
214#endif
215
216    /** Return true if the SkStream/Buffer represents a serialized picture, and
217        fills out SkPictInfo. After this function returns, the data source is not
218        rewound so it will have to be manually reset before passing to
219        CreateFromStream or CreateFromBuffer. Note, CreateFromStream and
220        CreateFromBuffer perform this check internally so these entry points are
221        intended for stand alone tools.
222        If false is returned, SkPictInfo is unmodified.
223    */
224    static bool InternalOnly_StreamIsSKP(SkStream*, SkPictInfo*);
225    static bool InternalOnly_BufferIsSKP(SkReadBuffer&, SkPictInfo*);
226
227    /** Return true if the picture is suitable for rendering on the GPU.
228     */
229
230#if SK_SUPPORT_GPU
231    bool suitableForGpuRasterization(GrContext*, const char ** = NULL) const;
232#endif
233
234protected:
235    // V2 : adds SkPixelRef's generation ID.
236    // V3 : PictInfo tag at beginning, and EOF tag at the end
237    // V4 : move SkPictInfo to be the header
238    // V5 : don't read/write FunctionPtr on cross-process (we can detect that)
239    // V6 : added serialization of SkPath's bounds (and packed its flags tighter)
240    // V7 : changed drawBitmapRect(IRect) to drawBitmapRectToRect(Rect)
241    // V8 : Add an option for encoding bitmaps
242    // V9 : Allow the reader and writer of an SKP disagree on whether to support
243    //      SK_SUPPORT_HINTING_SCALE_FACTOR
244    // V10: add drawRRect, drawOval, clipRRect
245    // V11: modify how readBitmap and writeBitmap store their info.
246    // V12: add conics to SkPath, use new SkPathRef flattening
247    // V13: add flag to drawBitmapRectToRect
248    //      parameterize blurs by sigma rather than radius
249    // V14: Add flags word to PathRef serialization
250    // V15: Remove A1 bitmap config (and renumber remaining configs)
251    // V16: Move SkPath's isOval flag to SkPathRef
252    // V17: SkPixelRef now writes SkImageInfo
253    // V18: SkBitmap now records x,y for its pixelref origin, instead of offset.
254    // V19: encode matrices and regions into the ops stream
255    // V20: added bool to SkPictureImageFilter's serialization (to allow SkPicture serialization)
256    // V21: add pushCull, popCull
257    // V22: SK_PICT_FACTORY_TAG's size is now the chunk size in bytes
258    // V23: SkPaint::FilterLevel became a real enum
259    // V24: SkTwoPointConicalGradient now has fFlipped flag for gradient flipping
260    // V25: SkDashPathEffect now only writes phase and interval array when flattening
261    // V26: Removed boolean from SkColorShader for inheriting color from SkPaint.
262    // V27: Remove SkUnitMapper from gradients (and skia).
263    // V28: No longer call bitmap::flatten inside SkWriteBuffer::writeBitmap.
264
265    // Note: If the picture version needs to be increased then please follow the
266    // steps to generate new SKPs in (only accessible to Googlers): http://goo.gl/qATVcw
267
268    // Only SKPs within the min/current picture version range (inclusive) can be read.
269    static const uint32_t MIN_PICTURE_VERSION = 19;
270    static const uint32_t CURRENT_PICTURE_VERSION = 28;
271
272    mutable uint32_t      fUniqueID;
273
274    // fPlayback, fRecord, fWidth & fHeight are protected to allow derived classes to
275    // install their own SkPicturePlayback-derived players,SkPictureRecord-derived
276    // recorders and set the picture size
277    SkPicturePlayback*    fPlayback;
278    int                   fWidth, fHeight;
279    mutable const AccelData* fAccelData;
280
281    void needsNewGenID() { fUniqueID = SK_InvalidGenID; }
282
283    // Create a new SkPicture from an existing SkPicturePlayback. Ref count of
284    // playback is unchanged.
285    SkPicture(SkPicturePlayback*, int width, int height);
286
287private:
288    friend class SkPictureRecord;
289    friend class SkPictureTester;   // for unit testing
290
291    SkAutoTUnref<SkPathHeap> fPathHeap;  // reference counted
292
293    // ContentInfo is not serialized! It is intended solely for use
294    // with suitableForGpuRasterization.
295    class ContentInfo {
296    public:
297        ContentInfo() { this->reset(); }
298
299        ContentInfo(const ContentInfo& src) { this->set(src); }
300
301        void set(const ContentInfo& src) {
302            fNumPaintWithPathEffectUses = src.fNumPaintWithPathEffectUses;
303            fNumAAConcavePaths = src.fNumAAConcavePaths;
304            fNumAAHairlineConcavePaths = src.fNumAAHairlineConcavePaths;
305        }
306
307        void reset() {
308            fNumPaintWithPathEffectUses = 0;
309            fNumAAConcavePaths = 0;
310            fNumAAHairlineConcavePaths = 0;
311        }
312
313        void swap(ContentInfo* other) {
314            SkTSwap(fNumPaintWithPathEffectUses, other->fNumPaintWithPathEffectUses);
315            SkTSwap(fNumAAConcavePaths, other->fNumAAConcavePaths);
316            SkTSwap(fNumAAHairlineConcavePaths, other->fNumAAHairlineConcavePaths);
317        }
318
319        // This field is incremented every time a paint with a path effect is
320        // used (i.e., it is not a de-duplicated count)
321        int fNumPaintWithPathEffectUses;
322        // This field is incremented every time an anti-aliased drawPath call is
323        // issued with a concave path
324        int fNumAAConcavePaths;
325        // This field is incremented every time a drawPath call is
326        // issued for a hairline stroked concave path.
327        int fNumAAHairlineConcavePaths;
328    };
329
330    ContentInfo fContentInfo;
331
332    void incPaintWithPathEffectUses() {
333        ++fContentInfo.fNumPaintWithPathEffectUses;
334    }
335    int numPaintWithPathEffectUses() const {
336        return fContentInfo.fNumPaintWithPathEffectUses;
337    }
338
339    void incAAConcavePaths() {
340        ++fContentInfo.fNumAAConcavePaths;
341    }
342    int numAAConcavePaths() const {
343        return fContentInfo.fNumAAConcavePaths;
344    }
345
346    void incAAHairlineConcavePaths() {
347        ++fContentInfo.fNumAAHairlineConcavePaths;
348        SkASSERT(fContentInfo.fNumAAHairlineConcavePaths <= fContentInfo.fNumAAConcavePaths);
349    }
350    int numAAHairlineConcavePaths() const {
351        return fContentInfo.fNumAAHairlineConcavePaths;
352    }
353
354    const SkPath& getPath(int index) const;
355    int addPathToHeap(const SkPath& path);
356
357    void flattenToBuffer(SkWriteBuffer& buffer) const;
358    bool parseBufferTag(SkReadBuffer& buffer, uint32_t tag, uint32_t size);
359
360    static void WriteTagSize(SkWriteBuffer& buffer, uint32_t tag, size_t size);
361    static void WriteTagSize(SkWStream* stream, uint32_t tag, size_t size);
362
363    void initForPlayback() const;
364    void dumpSize() const;
365
366    // An OperationList encapsulates a set of operation offsets into the picture byte
367    // stream along with the CTMs needed for those operation.
368    class OperationList : ::SkNoncopyable {
369    public:
370        virtual ~OperationList() {}
371
372        // If valid returns false then there is no optimization data
373        // present. All the draw operations need to be issued.
374        virtual bool valid() const { return false; }
375
376        // The following three entry points should only be accessed if
377        // 'valid' returns true.
378        virtual int numOps() const { SkASSERT(false); return 0; };
379        // The offset in the picture of the operation to execute.
380        virtual uint32_t offset(int index) const { SkASSERT(false); return 0; };
381        // The CTM that must be installed for the operation to behave correctly
382        virtual const SkMatrix& matrix(int index) const { SkASSERT(false); return SkMatrix::I(); }
383
384        static const OperationList& InvalidList();
385    };
386
387    /** PRIVATE / EXPERIMENTAL -- do not call
388        Return the operations required to render the content inside 'queryRect'.
389    */
390    const OperationList& EXPERIMENTAL_getActiveOps(const SkIRect& queryRect) const;
391
392    /** PRIVATE / EXPERIMENTAL -- do not call
393        Return the ID of the operation currently being executed when playing
394        back. 0 indicates no call is active.
395    */
396    size_t EXPERIMENTAL_curOpID() const;
397
398    void createHeader(SkPictInfo* info) const;
399    static bool IsValidPictInfo(const SkPictInfo& info);
400    static SkPicturePlayback* FakeEndRecording(const SkPicture* resourceSrc,
401                                               const SkPictureRecord& record,
402                                               bool deepCopy);
403
404    friend class SkFlatPicture;
405    friend class SkPicturePlayback;
406    friend class SkPictureRecorder;
407    friend class SkGpuDevice;
408    friend class GrGatherCanvas;
409    friend class GrGatherDevice;
410    friend class SkDebugCanvas;
411
412    typedef SkRefCnt INHERITED;
413};
414
415/**
416 *  Subclasses of this can be passed to canvas.drawPicture. During the drawing
417 *  of the picture, this callback will periodically be invoked. If its
418 *  abortDrawing() returns true, then picture playback will be interrupted.
419 *
420 *  The resulting drawing is undefined, as there is no guarantee how often the
421 *  callback will be invoked. If the abort happens inside some level of nested
422 *  calls to save(), restore will automatically be called to return the state
423 *  to the same level it was before the drawPicture call was made.
424 */
425class SK_API SkDrawPictureCallback {
426public:
427    SkDrawPictureCallback() {}
428    virtual ~SkDrawPictureCallback() {}
429
430    virtual bool abortDrawing() = 0;
431};
432
433#endif
434