1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16 * written permission.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20 *
21 * Original code by Greg Stark <gsstark@mit.edu>
22 */
23
24#ifndef lint
25static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
26"@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-pppoe.c,v 1.31 2005-04-26 19:48:38 guy Exp $ (LBL)";
27#endif
28
29#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
30#include "config.h"
31#endif
32
33#include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
34
35#include <stdio.h>
36#include <string.h>
37
38#include "interface.h"
39#include "addrtoname.h"
40#include "ppp.h"
41#include "ethertype.h"
42#include "ether.h"
43#include "extract.h"			/* must come after interface.h */
44
45/* Codes */
46enum {
47	PPPOE_PADI = 0x09,
48	PPPOE_PADO = 0x07,
49	PPPOE_PADR = 0x19,
50	PPPOE_PADS = 0x65,
51	PPPOE_PADT = 0xa7
52};
53
54static const struct tok pppoecode2str[] = {
55	{ PPPOE_PADI, "PADI" },
56	{ PPPOE_PADO, "PADO" },
57	{ PPPOE_PADR, "PADR" },
58	{ PPPOE_PADS, "PADS" },
59	{ PPPOE_PADT, "PADT" },
60	{ 0, "" }, /* PPP Data */
61	{ 0, NULL }
62};
63
64/* Tags */
65enum {
66	PPPOE_EOL = 0,
67	PPPOE_SERVICE_NAME = 0x0101,
68	PPPOE_AC_NAME = 0x0102,
69	PPPOE_HOST_UNIQ = 0x0103,
70	PPPOE_AC_COOKIE = 0x0104,
71	PPPOE_VENDOR = 0x0105,
72	PPPOE_RELAY_SID = 0x0110,
73	PPPOE_MAX_PAYLOAD = 0x0120,
74	PPPOE_SERVICE_NAME_ERROR = 0x0201,
75	PPPOE_AC_SYSTEM_ERROR = 0x0202,
76	PPPOE_GENERIC_ERROR = 0x0203
77};
78
79static const struct tok pppoetag2str[] = {
80	{ PPPOE_EOL, "EOL" },
81	{ PPPOE_SERVICE_NAME, "Service-Name" },
82	{ PPPOE_AC_NAME, "AC-Name" },
83	{ PPPOE_HOST_UNIQ, "Host-Uniq" },
84	{ PPPOE_AC_COOKIE, "AC-Cookie" },
85	{ PPPOE_VENDOR, "Vendor-Specific" },
86	{ PPPOE_RELAY_SID, "Relay-Session-ID" },
87	{ PPPOE_MAX_PAYLOAD, "PPP-Max-Payload" },
88	{ PPPOE_SERVICE_NAME_ERROR, "Service-Name-Error" },
89	{ PPPOE_AC_SYSTEM_ERROR, "AC-System-Error" },
90	{ PPPOE_GENERIC_ERROR, "Generic-Error" },
91	{ 0, NULL }
92};
93
94#define PPPOE_HDRLEN 6
95#define MAXTAGPRINT 80
96
97u_int
98pppoe_if_print(const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, register const u_char *p)
99{
100	return (pppoe_print(p, h->len));
101}
102
103u_int
104pppoe_print(register const u_char *bp, u_int length)
105{
106	u_int16_t pppoe_ver, pppoe_type, pppoe_code, pppoe_sessionid;
107	u_int pppoe_length;
108	const u_char *pppoe_packet, *pppoe_payload;
109
110	if (length < PPPOE_HDRLEN) {
111		(void)printf("truncated-pppoe %u", length);
112		return (length);
113	}
114	length -= PPPOE_HDRLEN;
115	pppoe_packet = bp;
116	TCHECK2(*pppoe_packet, PPPOE_HDRLEN);
117	pppoe_ver  = (pppoe_packet[0] & 0xF0) >> 4;
118	pppoe_type  = (pppoe_packet[0] & 0x0F);
119	pppoe_code = pppoe_packet[1];
120	pppoe_sessionid = EXTRACT_16BITS(pppoe_packet + 2);
121	pppoe_length    = EXTRACT_16BITS(pppoe_packet + 4);
122	pppoe_payload = pppoe_packet + PPPOE_HDRLEN;
123
124	if (pppoe_ver != 1) {
125		printf(" [ver %d]",pppoe_ver);
126	}
127	if (pppoe_type != 1) {
128		printf(" [type %d]",pppoe_type);
129	}
130
131	printf("PPPoE %s", tok2str(pppoecode2str, "PAD-%x", pppoe_code));
132	if (pppoe_code == PPPOE_PADI && pppoe_length > 1484 - PPPOE_HDRLEN) {
133		printf(" [len %u!]",pppoe_length);
134	}
135	if (pppoe_length > length) {
136		printf(" [len %u > %u!]", pppoe_length, length);
137		pppoe_length = length;
138	}
139	if (pppoe_sessionid) {
140		printf(" [ses 0x%x]", pppoe_sessionid);
141	}
142
143	if (pppoe_code) {
144		/* PPP session packets don't contain tags */
145		u_short tag_type = 0xffff, tag_len;
146		const u_char *p = pppoe_payload;
147
148		/*
149		 * loop invariant:
150		 * p points to current tag,
151		 * tag_type is previous tag or 0xffff for first iteration
152		 */
153		while (tag_type && p < pppoe_payload + pppoe_length) {
154			TCHECK2(*p, 4);
155			tag_type = EXTRACT_16BITS(p);
156			tag_len = EXTRACT_16BITS(p + 2);
157			p += 4;
158			/* p points to tag_value */
159
160			if (tag_len) {
161				unsigned isascii = 0, isgarbage = 0;
162				const u_char *v;
163				char tag_str[MAXTAGPRINT];
164				unsigned tag_str_len = 0;
165
166				/* TODO print UTF-8 decoded text */
167				TCHECK2(*p, tag_len);
168				for (v = p; v < p + tag_len && tag_str_len < MAXTAGPRINT-1; v++)
169					if (*v >= 32 && *v < 127) {
170						tag_str[tag_str_len++] = *v;
171						isascii++;
172					} else {
173						tag_str[tag_str_len++] = '.';
174						isgarbage++;
175					}
176				tag_str[tag_str_len] = 0;
177
178				if (isascii > isgarbage) {
179					printf(" [%s \"%*.*s\"]",
180					       tok2str(pppoetag2str, "TAG-0x%x", tag_type),
181					       (int)tag_str_len,
182					       (int)tag_str_len,
183					       tag_str);
184				} else {
185					/* Print hex, not fast to abuse printf but this doesn't get used much */
186					printf(" [%s 0x", tok2str(pppoetag2str, "TAG-0x%x", tag_type));
187					for (v=p; v<p+tag_len; v++) {
188						printf("%02X", *v);
189					}
190					printf("]");
191				}
192
193
194			} else
195				printf(" [%s]", tok2str(pppoetag2str,
196				    "TAG-0x%x", tag_type));
197
198			p += tag_len;
199			/* p points to next tag */
200		}
201		return (0);
202	} else {
203		/* PPPoE data */
204		printf(" ");
205		return (PPPOE_HDRLEN + ppp_print(pppoe_payload, pppoe_length));
206	}
207
208trunc:
209	printf("[|pppoe]");
210	return (PPPOE_HDRLEN);
211}
212