beacon.c revision f21452aea786ac056eb01f1cbba4f553bd502747
1/*
2 * hostapd / IEEE 802.11 Management: Beacon and Probe Request/Response
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
5 * Copyright (c) 2008-2012, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
6 *
7 * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
8 * See README for more details.
9 */
10
11#include "utils/includes.h"
12
13#ifndef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
14
15#include "utils/common.h"
16#include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
17#include "common/ieee802_11_common.h"
18#include "wps/wps_defs.h"
19#include "p2p/p2p.h"
20#include "hostapd.h"
21#include "ieee802_11.h"
22#include "wpa_auth.h"
23#include "wmm.h"
24#include "ap_config.h"
25#include "sta_info.h"
26#include "p2p_hostapd.h"
27#include "ap_drv_ops.h"
28#include "beacon.h"
29#include "hs20.h"
30#include "dfs.h"
31
32
33#ifdef NEED_AP_MLME
34
35static u8 * hostapd_eid_bss_load(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid, size_t len)
36{
37#ifdef CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS
38	if (hapd->conf->bss_load_test_set) {
39		if (2 + 5 > len)
40			return eid;
41		*eid++ = WLAN_EID_BSS_LOAD;
42		*eid++ = 5;
43		os_memcpy(eid, hapd->conf->bss_load_test, 5);
44		eid += 5;
45	}
46#endif /* CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS */
47	return eid;
48}
49
50
51static u8 ieee802_11_erp_info(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
52{
53	u8 erp = 0;
54
55	if (hapd->iface->current_mode == NULL ||
56	    hapd->iface->current_mode->mode != HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G)
57		return 0;
58
59	if (hapd->iface->olbc)
60		erp |= ERP_INFO_USE_PROTECTION;
61	if (hapd->iface->num_sta_non_erp > 0) {
62		erp |= ERP_INFO_NON_ERP_PRESENT |
63			ERP_INFO_USE_PROTECTION;
64	}
65	if (hapd->iface->num_sta_no_short_preamble > 0 ||
66	    hapd->iconf->preamble == LONG_PREAMBLE)
67		erp |= ERP_INFO_BARKER_PREAMBLE_MODE;
68
69	return erp;
70}
71
72
73static u8 * hostapd_eid_ds_params(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
74{
75	*eid++ = WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS;
76	*eid++ = 1;
77	*eid++ = hapd->iconf->channel;
78	return eid;
79}
80
81
82static u8 * hostapd_eid_erp_info(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
83{
84	if (hapd->iface->current_mode == NULL ||
85	    hapd->iface->current_mode->mode != HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G)
86		return eid;
87
88	/* Set NonERP_present and use_protection bits if there
89	 * are any associated NonERP stations. */
90	/* TODO: use_protection bit can be set to zero even if
91	 * there are NonERP stations present. This optimization
92	 * might be useful if NonERP stations are "quiet".
93	 * See 802.11g/D6 E-1 for recommended practice.
94	 * In addition, Non ERP present might be set, if AP detects Non ERP
95	 * operation on other APs. */
96
97	/* Add ERP Information element */
98	*eid++ = WLAN_EID_ERP_INFO;
99	*eid++ = 1;
100	*eid++ = ieee802_11_erp_info(hapd);
101
102	return eid;
103}
104
105
106static u8 * hostapd_eid_pwr_constraint(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
107{
108	u8 *pos = eid;
109	u8 local_pwr_constraint = 0;
110	int dfs;
111
112	if (hapd->iface->current_mode == NULL ||
113	    hapd->iface->current_mode->mode != HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A)
114		return eid;
115
116	/*
117	 * There is no DFS support and power constraint was not directly
118	 * requested by config option.
119	 */
120	if (!hapd->iconf->ieee80211h &&
121	    hapd->iconf->local_pwr_constraint == -1)
122		return eid;
123
124	/* Check if DFS is required by regulatory. */
125	dfs = hostapd_is_dfs_required(hapd->iface);
126	if (dfs < 0) {
127		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Failed to check if DFS is required; ret=%d",
128			   dfs);
129		dfs = 0;
130	}
131
132	if (dfs == 0 && hapd->iconf->local_pwr_constraint == -1)
133		return eid;
134
135	/*
136	 * ieee80211h (DFS) is enabled so Power Constraint element shall
137	 * be added when running on DFS channel whenever local_pwr_constraint
138	 * is configured or not. In order to meet regulations when TPC is not
139	 * implemented using a transmit power that is below the legal maximum
140	 * (including any mitigation factor) should help. In this case,
141	 * indicate 3 dB below maximum allowed transmit power.
142	 */
143	if (hapd->iconf->local_pwr_constraint == -1)
144		local_pwr_constraint = 3;
145
146	/*
147	 * A STA that is not an AP shall use a transmit power less than or
148	 * equal to the local maximum transmit power level for the channel.
149	 * The local maximum transmit power can be calculated from the formula:
150	 * local max TX pwr = max TX pwr - local pwr constraint
151	 * Where max TX pwr is maximum transmit power level specified for
152	 * channel in Country element and local pwr constraint is specified
153	 * for channel in this Power Constraint element.
154	 */
155
156	/* Element ID */
157	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_PWR_CONSTRAINT;
158	/* Length */
159	*pos++ = 1;
160	/* Local Power Constraint */
161	if (local_pwr_constraint)
162		*pos++ = local_pwr_constraint;
163	else
164		*pos++ = hapd->iconf->local_pwr_constraint;
165
166	return pos;
167}
168
169
170static u8 * hostapd_eid_country_add(u8 *pos, u8 *end, int chan_spacing,
171				    struct hostapd_channel_data *start,
172				    struct hostapd_channel_data *prev)
173{
174	if (end - pos < 3)
175		return pos;
176
177	/* first channel number */
178	*pos++ = start->chan;
179	/* number of channels */
180	*pos++ = (prev->chan - start->chan) / chan_spacing + 1;
181	/* maximum transmit power level */
182	*pos++ = start->max_tx_power;
183
184	return pos;
185}
186
187
188static u8 * hostapd_eid_country(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid,
189				int max_len)
190{
191	u8 *pos = eid;
192	u8 *end = eid + max_len;
193	int i;
194	struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode;
195	struct hostapd_channel_data *start, *prev;
196	int chan_spacing = 1;
197
198	if (!hapd->iconf->ieee80211d || max_len < 6 ||
199	    hapd->iface->current_mode == NULL)
200		return eid;
201
202	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_COUNTRY;
203	pos++; /* length will be set later */
204	os_memcpy(pos, hapd->iconf->country, 3); /* e.g., 'US ' */
205	pos += 3;
206
207	mode = hapd->iface->current_mode;
208	if (mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A)
209		chan_spacing = 4;
210
211	start = prev = NULL;
212	for (i = 0; i < mode->num_channels; i++) {
213		struct hostapd_channel_data *chan = &mode->channels[i];
214		if (chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED)
215			continue;
216		if (start && prev &&
217		    prev->chan + chan_spacing == chan->chan &&
218		    start->max_tx_power == chan->max_tx_power) {
219			prev = chan;
220			continue; /* can use same entry */
221		}
222
223		if (start) {
224			pos = hostapd_eid_country_add(pos, end, chan_spacing,
225						      start, prev);
226			start = NULL;
227		}
228
229		/* Start new group */
230		start = prev = chan;
231	}
232
233	if (start) {
234		pos = hostapd_eid_country_add(pos, end, chan_spacing,
235					      start, prev);
236	}
237
238	if ((pos - eid) & 1) {
239		if (end - pos < 1)
240			return eid;
241		*pos++ = 0; /* pad for 16-bit alignment */
242	}
243
244	eid[1] = (pos - eid) - 2;
245
246	return pos;
247}
248
249
250static u8 * hostapd_eid_wpa(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid, size_t len)
251{
252	const u8 *ie;
253	size_t ielen;
254
255	ie = wpa_auth_get_wpa_ie(hapd->wpa_auth, &ielen);
256	if (ie == NULL || ielen > len)
257		return eid;
258
259	os_memcpy(eid, ie, ielen);
260	return eid + ielen;
261}
262
263
264static u8 * hostapd_eid_csa(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
265{
266	u8 chan;
267
268	if (!hapd->iface->cs_freq_params.freq)
269		return eid;
270
271	if (ieee80211_freq_to_chan(hapd->iface->cs_freq_params.freq, &chan) ==
272	    NUM_HOSTAPD_MODES)
273		return eid;
274
275	*eid++ = WLAN_EID_CHANNEL_SWITCH;
276	*eid++ = 3;
277	*eid++ = hapd->iface->cs_block_tx;
278	*eid++ = chan;
279	*eid++ = hapd->iface->cs_count;
280
281	return eid;
282}
283
284
285static u8 * hostapd_eid_secondary_channel(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
286{
287	u8 sec_ch;
288
289	if (!hapd->iface->cs_freq_params.sec_channel_offset)
290		return eid;
291
292	if (hapd->iface->cs_freq_params.sec_channel_offset == -1)
293		sec_ch = HT_INFO_HT_PARAM_SECONDARY_CHNL_BELOW;
294	else if (hapd->iface->cs_freq_params.sec_channel_offset == 1)
295		sec_ch = HT_INFO_HT_PARAM_SECONDARY_CHNL_ABOVE;
296	else
297		return eid;
298
299	*eid++ = WLAN_EID_SECONDARY_CHANNEL_OFFSET;
300	*eid++ = 1;
301	*eid++ = sec_ch;
302
303	return eid;
304}
305
306
307static u8 * hostapd_add_csa_elems(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *pos,
308				  u8 *start, unsigned int *csa_counter_off)
309{
310	u8 *old_pos = pos;
311
312	if (!csa_counter_off)
313		return pos;
314
315	*csa_counter_off = 0;
316	pos = hostapd_eid_csa(hapd, pos);
317
318	if (pos != old_pos) {
319		/* save an offset to the counter - should be last byte */
320		*csa_counter_off = pos - start - 1;
321		pos = hostapd_eid_secondary_channel(hapd, pos);
322	}
323
324	return pos;
325}
326
327
328static u8 * hostapd_gen_probe_resp(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
329				   struct sta_info *sta,
330				   const struct ieee80211_mgmt *req,
331				   int is_p2p, size_t *resp_len)
332{
333	struct ieee80211_mgmt *resp;
334	u8 *pos, *epos;
335	size_t buflen;
336
337#define MAX_PROBERESP_LEN 768
338	buflen = MAX_PROBERESP_LEN;
339#ifdef CONFIG_WPS
340	if (hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie)
341		buflen += wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie);
342#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
343#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
344	if (hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie)
345		buflen += wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie);
346#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
347	if (hapd->conf->vendor_elements)
348		buflen += wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements);
349	resp = os_zalloc(buflen);
350	if (resp == NULL)
351		return NULL;
352
353	epos = ((u8 *) resp) + MAX_PROBERESP_LEN;
354
355	resp->frame_control = IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT,
356					   WLAN_FC_STYPE_PROBE_RESP);
357	if (req)
358		os_memcpy(resp->da, req->sa, ETH_ALEN);
359	os_memcpy(resp->sa, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
360
361	os_memcpy(resp->bssid, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
362	resp->u.probe_resp.beacon_int =
363		host_to_le16(hapd->iconf->beacon_int);
364
365	/* hardware or low-level driver will setup seq_ctrl and timestamp */
366	resp->u.probe_resp.capab_info =
367		host_to_le16(hostapd_own_capab_info(hapd, sta, 1));
368
369	pos = resp->u.probe_resp.variable;
370	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
371	*pos++ = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
372	os_memcpy(pos, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len);
373	pos += hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
374
375	/* Supported rates */
376	pos = hostapd_eid_supp_rates(hapd, pos);
377
378	/* DS Params */
379	pos = hostapd_eid_ds_params(hapd, pos);
380
381	pos = hostapd_eid_country(hapd, pos, epos - pos);
382
383	/* Power Constraint element */
384	pos = hostapd_eid_pwr_constraint(hapd, pos);
385
386	/* ERP Information element */
387	pos = hostapd_eid_erp_info(hapd, pos);
388
389	/* Extended supported rates */
390	pos = hostapd_eid_ext_supp_rates(hapd, pos);
391
392	/* RSN, MDIE, WPA */
393	pos = hostapd_eid_wpa(hapd, pos, epos - pos);
394
395	pos = hostapd_eid_bss_load(hapd, pos, epos - pos);
396
397#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211N
398	pos = hostapd_eid_ht_capabilities(hapd, pos);
399	pos = hostapd_eid_ht_operation(hapd, pos);
400#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211N */
401
402	pos = hostapd_eid_ext_capab(hapd, pos);
403
404	pos = hostapd_eid_time_adv(hapd, pos);
405	pos = hostapd_eid_time_zone(hapd, pos);
406
407	pos = hostapd_eid_interworking(hapd, pos);
408	pos = hostapd_eid_adv_proto(hapd, pos);
409	pos = hostapd_eid_roaming_consortium(hapd, pos);
410
411	pos = hostapd_add_csa_elems(hapd, pos, (u8 *)resp,
412				    &hapd->iface->cs_c_off_proberesp);
413#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AC
414	pos = hostapd_eid_vht_capabilities(hapd, pos);
415	pos = hostapd_eid_vht_operation(hapd, pos);
416#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AC */
417
418	/* Wi-Fi Alliance WMM */
419	pos = hostapd_eid_wmm(hapd, pos);
420
421#ifdef CONFIG_WPS
422	if (hapd->conf->wps_state && hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie) {
423		os_memcpy(pos, wpabuf_head(hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie),
424			  wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie));
425		pos += wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie);
426	}
427#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
428
429#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
430	if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_ENABLED) && is_p2p &&
431	    hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie) {
432		os_memcpy(pos, wpabuf_head(hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie),
433			  wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie));
434		pos += wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie);
435	}
436#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
437#ifdef CONFIG_P2P_MANAGER
438	if ((hapd->conf->p2p & (P2P_MANAGE | P2P_ENABLED | P2P_GROUP_OWNER)) ==
439	    P2P_MANAGE)
440		pos = hostapd_eid_p2p_manage(hapd, pos);
441#endif /* CONFIG_P2P_MANAGER */
442
443#ifdef CONFIG_HS20
444	pos = hostapd_eid_hs20_indication(hapd, pos);
445	pos = hostapd_eid_osen(hapd, pos);
446#endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
447
448	if (hapd->conf->vendor_elements) {
449		os_memcpy(pos, wpabuf_head(hapd->conf->vendor_elements),
450			  wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements));
451		pos += wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements);
452	}
453
454	*resp_len = pos - (u8 *) resp;
455	return (u8 *) resp;
456}
457
458
459enum ssid_match_result {
460	NO_SSID_MATCH,
461	EXACT_SSID_MATCH,
462	WILDCARD_SSID_MATCH
463};
464
465static enum ssid_match_result ssid_match(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
466					 const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
467					 const u8 *ssid_list,
468					 size_t ssid_list_len)
469{
470	const u8 *pos, *end;
471	int wildcard = 0;
472
473	if (ssid_len == 0)
474		wildcard = 1;
475	if (ssid_len == hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len &&
476	    os_memcmp(ssid, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid, ssid_len) == 0)
477		return EXACT_SSID_MATCH;
478
479	if (ssid_list == NULL)
480		return wildcard ? WILDCARD_SSID_MATCH : NO_SSID_MATCH;
481
482	pos = ssid_list;
483	end = ssid_list + ssid_list_len;
484	while (pos + 1 <= end) {
485		if (pos + 2 + pos[1] > end)
486			break;
487		if (pos[1] == 0)
488			wildcard = 1;
489		if (pos[1] == hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len &&
490		    os_memcmp(pos + 2, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid, pos[1]) == 0)
491			return EXACT_SSID_MATCH;
492		pos += 2 + pos[1];
493	}
494
495	return wildcard ? WILDCARD_SSID_MATCH : NO_SSID_MATCH;
496}
497
498
499void handle_probe_req(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
500		      const struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
501		      int ssi_signal)
502{
503	u8 *resp;
504	struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
505	const u8 *ie;
506	size_t ie_len;
507	struct sta_info *sta = NULL;
508	size_t i, resp_len;
509	int noack;
510	enum ssid_match_result res;
511
512	ie = mgmt->u.probe_req.variable;
513	if (len < IEEE80211_HDRLEN + sizeof(mgmt->u.probe_req))
514		return;
515	ie_len = len - (IEEE80211_HDRLEN + sizeof(mgmt->u.probe_req));
516
517	for (i = 0; hapd->probereq_cb && i < hapd->num_probereq_cb; i++)
518		if (hapd->probereq_cb[i].cb(hapd->probereq_cb[i].ctx,
519					    mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid,
520					    ie, ie_len, ssi_signal) > 0)
521			return;
522
523	if (!hapd->iconf->send_probe_response)
524		return;
525
526	if (ieee802_11_parse_elems(ie, ie_len, &elems, 0) == ParseFailed) {
527		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Could not parse ProbeReq from " MACSTR,
528			   MAC2STR(mgmt->sa));
529		return;
530	}
531
532	if ((!elems.ssid || !elems.supp_rates)) {
533		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "STA " MACSTR " sent probe request "
534			   "without SSID or supported rates element",
535			   MAC2STR(mgmt->sa));
536		return;
537	}
538
539#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
540	if (hapd->p2p && elems.wps_ie) {
541		struct wpabuf *wps;
542		wps = ieee802_11_vendor_ie_concat(ie, ie_len, WPS_DEV_OUI_WFA);
543		if (wps && !p2p_group_match_dev_type(hapd->p2p_group, wps)) {
544			wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "P2P: Ignore Probe Request "
545				   "due to mismatch with Requested Device "
546				   "Type");
547			wpabuf_free(wps);
548			return;
549		}
550		wpabuf_free(wps);
551	}
552
553	if (hapd->p2p && elems.p2p) {
554		struct wpabuf *p2p;
555		p2p = ieee802_11_vendor_ie_concat(ie, ie_len, P2P_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
556		if (p2p && !p2p_group_match_dev_id(hapd->p2p_group, p2p)) {
557			wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "P2P: Ignore Probe Request "
558				   "due to mismatch with Device ID");
559			wpabuf_free(p2p);
560			return;
561		}
562		wpabuf_free(p2p);
563	}
564#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
565
566	if (hapd->conf->ignore_broadcast_ssid && elems.ssid_len == 0 &&
567	    elems.ssid_list_len == 0) {
568		wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Probe Request from " MACSTR " for "
569			   "broadcast SSID ignored", MAC2STR(mgmt->sa));
570		return;
571	}
572
573	sta = ap_get_sta(hapd, mgmt->sa);
574
575#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
576	if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_GROUP_OWNER) &&
577	    elems.ssid_len == P2P_WILDCARD_SSID_LEN &&
578	    os_memcmp(elems.ssid, P2P_WILDCARD_SSID,
579		      P2P_WILDCARD_SSID_LEN) == 0) {
580		/* Process P2P Wildcard SSID like Wildcard SSID */
581		elems.ssid_len = 0;
582	}
583#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
584
585	res = ssid_match(hapd, elems.ssid, elems.ssid_len,
586			 elems.ssid_list, elems.ssid_list_len);
587	if (res != NO_SSID_MATCH) {
588		if (sta)
589			sta->ssid_probe = &hapd->conf->ssid;
590	} else {
591		if (!(mgmt->da[0] & 0x01)) {
592			wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Probe Request from " MACSTR
593				   " for foreign SSID '%s' (DA " MACSTR ")%s",
594				   MAC2STR(mgmt->sa),
595				   wpa_ssid_txt(elems.ssid, elems.ssid_len),
596				   MAC2STR(mgmt->da),
597				   elems.ssid_list ? " (SSID list)" : "");
598		}
599		return;
600	}
601
602#ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING
603	if (elems.interworking && elems.interworking_len >= 1) {
604		u8 ant = elems.interworking[0] & 0x0f;
605		if (ant != INTERWORKING_ANT_WILDCARD &&
606		    ant != hapd->conf->access_network_type) {
607			wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Probe Request from " MACSTR
608				   " for mismatching ANT %u ignored",
609				   MAC2STR(mgmt->sa), ant);
610			return;
611		}
612	}
613
614	if (elems.interworking &&
615	    (elems.interworking_len == 7 || elems.interworking_len == 9)) {
616		const u8 *hessid;
617		if (elems.interworking_len == 7)
618			hessid = elems.interworking + 1;
619		else
620			hessid = elems.interworking + 1 + 2;
621		if (!is_broadcast_ether_addr(hessid) &&
622		    os_memcmp(hessid, hapd->conf->hessid, ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
623			wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Probe Request from " MACSTR
624				   " for mismatching HESSID " MACSTR
625				   " ignored",
626				   MAC2STR(mgmt->sa), MAC2STR(hessid));
627			return;
628		}
629	}
630#endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */
631
632#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
633	if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_GROUP_OWNER) &&
634	    supp_rates_11b_only(&elems)) {
635		/* Indicates support for 11b rates only */
636		wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "P2P: Ignore Probe Request from "
637			   MACSTR " with only 802.11b rates",
638			   MAC2STR(mgmt->sa));
639		return;
640	}
641#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
642
643	/* TODO: verify that supp_rates contains at least one matching rate
644	 * with AP configuration */
645
646#ifdef CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS
647	if (hapd->iconf->ignore_probe_probability > 0.0d &&
648	    drand48() < hapd->iconf->ignore_probe_probability) {
649		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO,
650			   "TESTING: ignoring probe request from " MACSTR,
651			   MAC2STR(mgmt->sa));
652		return;
653	}
654#endif /* CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS */
655
656	resp = hostapd_gen_probe_resp(hapd, sta, mgmt, elems.p2p != NULL,
657				      &resp_len);
658	if (resp == NULL)
659		return;
660
661	/*
662	 * If this is a broadcast probe request, apply no ack policy to avoid
663	 * excessive retries.
664	 */
665	noack = !!(res == WILDCARD_SSID_MATCH &&
666		   is_broadcast_ether_addr(mgmt->da));
667
668	if (hostapd_drv_send_mlme(hapd, resp, resp_len, noack) < 0)
669		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "handle_probe_req: send failed");
670
671	os_free(resp);
672
673	wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "STA " MACSTR " sent probe request for %s "
674		   "SSID", MAC2STR(mgmt->sa),
675		   elems.ssid_len == 0 ? "broadcast" : "our");
676}
677
678
679static u8 * hostapd_probe_resp_offloads(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
680					size_t *resp_len)
681{
682	/* check probe response offloading caps and print warnings */
683	if (!(hapd->iface->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD))
684		return NULL;
685
686#ifdef CONFIG_WPS
687	if (hapd->conf->wps_state && hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie &&
688	    (!(hapd->iface->probe_resp_offloads &
689	       (WPA_DRIVER_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_WPS |
690		WPA_DRIVER_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_WPS2))))
691		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Device is trying to offload WPS "
692			   "Probe Response while not supporting this");
693#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
694
695#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
696	if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_ENABLED) && hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie &&
697	    !(hapd->iface->probe_resp_offloads &
698	      WPA_DRIVER_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_P2P))
699		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Device is trying to offload P2P "
700			   "Probe Response while not supporting this");
701#endif  /* CONFIG_P2P */
702
703	if (hapd->conf->interworking &&
704	    !(hapd->iface->probe_resp_offloads &
705	      WPA_DRIVER_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_INTERWORKING))
706		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Device is trying to offload "
707			   "Interworking Probe Response while not supporting "
708			   "this");
709
710	/* Generate a Probe Response template for the non-P2P case */
711	return hostapd_gen_probe_resp(hapd, NULL, NULL, 0, resp_len);
712}
713
714#endif /* NEED_AP_MLME */
715
716
717int ieee802_11_build_ap_params(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
718			       struct wpa_driver_ap_params *params)
719{
720	struct ieee80211_mgmt *head = NULL;
721	u8 *tail = NULL;
722	size_t head_len = 0, tail_len = 0;
723	u8 *resp = NULL;
724	size_t resp_len = 0;
725#ifdef NEED_AP_MLME
726	u16 capab_info;
727	u8 *pos, *tailpos;
728
729#define BEACON_HEAD_BUF_SIZE 256
730#define BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE 512
731	head = os_zalloc(BEACON_HEAD_BUF_SIZE);
732	tail_len = BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE;
733#ifdef CONFIG_WPS
734	if (hapd->conf->wps_state && hapd->wps_beacon_ie)
735		tail_len += wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_beacon_ie);
736#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
737#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
738	if (hapd->p2p_beacon_ie)
739		tail_len += wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_beacon_ie);
740#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
741	if (hapd->conf->vendor_elements)
742		tail_len += wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements);
743	tailpos = tail = os_malloc(tail_len);
744	if (head == NULL || tail == NULL) {
745		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to set beacon data");
746		os_free(head);
747		os_free(tail);
748		return -1;
749	}
750
751	head->frame_control = IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT,
752					   WLAN_FC_STYPE_BEACON);
753	head->duration = host_to_le16(0);
754	os_memset(head->da, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
755
756	os_memcpy(head->sa, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
757	os_memcpy(head->bssid, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
758	head->u.beacon.beacon_int =
759		host_to_le16(hapd->iconf->beacon_int);
760
761	/* hardware or low-level driver will setup seq_ctrl and timestamp */
762	capab_info = hostapd_own_capab_info(hapd, NULL, 0);
763	head->u.beacon.capab_info = host_to_le16(capab_info);
764	pos = &head->u.beacon.variable[0];
765
766	/* SSID */
767	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
768	if (hapd->conf->ignore_broadcast_ssid == 2) {
769		/* clear the data, but keep the correct length of the SSID */
770		*pos++ = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
771		os_memset(pos, 0, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len);
772		pos += hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
773	} else if (hapd->conf->ignore_broadcast_ssid) {
774		*pos++ = 0; /* empty SSID */
775	} else {
776		*pos++ = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
777		os_memcpy(pos, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid,
778			  hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len);
779		pos += hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
780	}
781
782	/* Supported rates */
783	pos = hostapd_eid_supp_rates(hapd, pos);
784
785	/* DS Params */
786	pos = hostapd_eid_ds_params(hapd, pos);
787
788	head_len = pos - (u8 *) head;
789
790	tailpos = hostapd_eid_country(hapd, tailpos,
791				      tail + BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE - tailpos);
792
793	/* Power Constraint element */
794	tailpos = hostapd_eid_pwr_constraint(hapd, tailpos);
795
796	/* ERP Information element */
797	tailpos = hostapd_eid_erp_info(hapd, tailpos);
798
799	/* Extended supported rates */
800	tailpos = hostapd_eid_ext_supp_rates(hapd, tailpos);
801
802	/* RSN, MDIE, WPA */
803	tailpos = hostapd_eid_wpa(hapd, tailpos, tail + BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE -
804				  tailpos);
805
806	tailpos = hostapd_eid_bss_load(hapd, tailpos,
807				       tail + BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE - tailpos);
808
809#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211N
810	tailpos = hostapd_eid_ht_capabilities(hapd, tailpos);
811	tailpos = hostapd_eid_ht_operation(hapd, tailpos);
812#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211N */
813
814	tailpos = hostapd_eid_ext_capab(hapd, tailpos);
815
816	/*
817	 * TODO: Time Advertisement element should only be included in some
818	 * DTIM Beacon frames.
819	 */
820	tailpos = hostapd_eid_time_adv(hapd, tailpos);
821
822	tailpos = hostapd_eid_interworking(hapd, tailpos);
823	tailpos = hostapd_eid_adv_proto(hapd, tailpos);
824	tailpos = hostapd_eid_roaming_consortium(hapd, tailpos);
825	tailpos = hostapd_add_csa_elems(hapd, tailpos, tail,
826					&hapd->iface->cs_c_off_beacon);
827#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AC
828	tailpos = hostapd_eid_vht_capabilities(hapd, tailpos);
829	tailpos = hostapd_eid_vht_operation(hapd, tailpos);
830#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AC */
831
832	/* Wi-Fi Alliance WMM */
833	tailpos = hostapd_eid_wmm(hapd, tailpos);
834
835#ifdef CONFIG_WPS
836	if (hapd->conf->wps_state && hapd->wps_beacon_ie) {
837		os_memcpy(tailpos, wpabuf_head(hapd->wps_beacon_ie),
838			  wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_beacon_ie));
839		tailpos += wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_beacon_ie);
840	}
841#endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
842
843#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
844	if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_ENABLED) && hapd->p2p_beacon_ie) {
845		os_memcpy(tailpos, wpabuf_head(hapd->p2p_beacon_ie),
846			  wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_beacon_ie));
847		tailpos += wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_beacon_ie);
848	}
849#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
850#ifdef CONFIG_P2P_MANAGER
851	if ((hapd->conf->p2p & (P2P_MANAGE | P2P_ENABLED | P2P_GROUP_OWNER)) ==
852	    P2P_MANAGE)
853		tailpos = hostapd_eid_p2p_manage(hapd, tailpos);
854#endif /* CONFIG_P2P_MANAGER */
855
856#ifdef CONFIG_HS20
857	tailpos = hostapd_eid_hs20_indication(hapd, tailpos);
858	tailpos = hostapd_eid_osen(hapd, tailpos);
859#endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
860
861	if (hapd->conf->vendor_elements) {
862		os_memcpy(tailpos, wpabuf_head(hapd->conf->vendor_elements),
863			  wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements));
864		tailpos += wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements);
865	}
866
867	tail_len = tailpos > tail ? tailpos - tail : 0;
868
869	resp = hostapd_probe_resp_offloads(hapd, &resp_len);
870#endif /* NEED_AP_MLME */
871
872	os_memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params));
873	params->head = (u8 *) head;
874	params->head_len = head_len;
875	params->tail = tail;
876	params->tail_len = tail_len;
877	params->proberesp = resp;
878	params->proberesp_len = resp_len;
879	params->dtim_period = hapd->conf->dtim_period;
880	params->beacon_int = hapd->iconf->beacon_int;
881	params->basic_rates = hapd->iface->basic_rates;
882	params->ssid = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid;
883	params->ssid_len = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
884	params->pairwise_ciphers = hapd->conf->rsn_pairwise ?
885		hapd->conf->rsn_pairwise : hapd->conf->wpa_pairwise;
886	params->group_cipher = hapd->conf->wpa_group;
887	params->key_mgmt_suites = hapd->conf->wpa_key_mgmt;
888	params->auth_algs = hapd->conf->auth_algs;
889	params->wpa_version = hapd->conf->wpa;
890	params->privacy = hapd->conf->ssid.wep.keys_set || hapd->conf->wpa ||
891		(hapd->conf->ieee802_1x &&
892		 (hapd->conf->default_wep_key_len ||
893		  hapd->conf->individual_wep_key_len));
894	switch (hapd->conf->ignore_broadcast_ssid) {
895	case 0:
896		params->hide_ssid = NO_SSID_HIDING;
897		break;
898	case 1:
899		params->hide_ssid = HIDDEN_SSID_ZERO_LEN;
900		break;
901	case 2:
902		params->hide_ssid = HIDDEN_SSID_ZERO_CONTENTS;
903		break;
904	}
905	params->isolate = hapd->conf->isolate;
906#ifdef NEED_AP_MLME
907	params->cts_protect = !!(ieee802_11_erp_info(hapd) &
908				ERP_INFO_USE_PROTECTION);
909	params->preamble = hapd->iface->num_sta_no_short_preamble == 0 &&
910		hapd->iconf->preamble == SHORT_PREAMBLE;
911	if (hapd->iface->current_mode &&
912	    hapd->iface->current_mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G)
913		params->short_slot_time =
914			hapd->iface->num_sta_no_short_slot_time > 0 ? 0 : 1;
915	else
916		params->short_slot_time = -1;
917	if (!hapd->iconf->ieee80211n || hapd->conf->disable_11n)
918		params->ht_opmode = -1;
919	else
920		params->ht_opmode = hapd->iface->ht_op_mode;
921#endif /* NEED_AP_MLME */
922	params->interworking = hapd->conf->interworking;
923	if (hapd->conf->interworking &&
924	    !is_zero_ether_addr(hapd->conf->hessid))
925		params->hessid = hapd->conf->hessid;
926	params->access_network_type = hapd->conf->access_network_type;
927	params->ap_max_inactivity = hapd->conf->ap_max_inactivity;
928#ifdef CONFIG_HS20
929	params->disable_dgaf = hapd->conf->disable_dgaf;
930	if (hapd->conf->osen) {
931		params->privacy = 1;
932		params->osen = 1;
933	}
934#endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
935	return 0;
936}
937
938
939void ieee802_11_free_ap_params(struct wpa_driver_ap_params *params)
940{
941	os_free(params->tail);
942	params->tail = NULL;
943	os_free(params->head);
944	params->head = NULL;
945	os_free(params->proberesp);
946	params->proberesp = NULL;
947}
948
949
950int ieee802_11_set_beacon(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
951{
952	struct wpa_driver_ap_params params;
953	struct wpabuf *beacon, *proberesp, *assocresp;
954	int res, ret = -1;
955
956	if (hapd->iface->csa_in_progress) {
957		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Cannot set beacons during CSA period");
958		return -1;
959	}
960
961	hapd->beacon_set_done = 1;
962
963	if (ieee802_11_build_ap_params(hapd, &params) < 0)
964		return -1;
965
966	if (hostapd_build_ap_extra_ies(hapd, &beacon, &proberesp, &assocresp) <
967	    0)
968		goto fail;
969
970	params.beacon_ies = beacon;
971	params.proberesp_ies = proberesp;
972	params.assocresp_ies = assocresp;
973
974	res = hostapd_drv_set_ap(hapd, &params);
975	hostapd_free_ap_extra_ies(hapd, beacon, proberesp, assocresp);
976	if (res)
977		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to set beacon parameters");
978	else
979		ret = 0;
980fail:
981	ieee802_11_free_ap_params(&params);
982	return ret;
983}
984
985
986int ieee802_11_set_beacons(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
987{
988	size_t i;
989	int ret = 0;
990
991	for (i = 0; i < iface->num_bss; i++) {
992		if (iface->bss[i]->started &&
993		    ieee802_11_set_beacon(iface->bss[i]) < 0)
994			ret = -1;
995	}
996
997	return ret;
998}
999
1000
1001/* only update beacons if started */
1002int ieee802_11_update_beacons(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
1003{
1004	size_t i;
1005	int ret = 0;
1006
1007	for (i = 0; i < iface->num_bss; i++) {
1008		if (iface->bss[i]->beacon_set_done && iface->bss[i]->started &&
1009		    ieee802_11_set_beacon(iface->bss[i]) < 0)
1010			ret = -1;
1011	}
1012
1013	return ret;
1014}
1015
1016#endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
1017