drv_callbacks.c revision 8d520ff1dc2da35cdca849e982051b86468016d8
1/*
2 * hostapd / Callback functions for driver wrappers
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2009, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
10 * license.
11 *
12 * See README and COPYING for more details.
13 */
14
15#include "utils/includes.h"
16
17#include "utils/common.h"
18#include "radius/radius.h"
19#include "drivers/driver.h"
20#include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
21#include "common/ieee802_11_common.h"
22#include "common/wpa_ctrl.h"
23#include "crypto/random.h"
24#include "p2p/p2p.h"
25#include "wps/wps.h"
26#include "hostapd.h"
27#include "ieee802_11.h"
28#include "sta_info.h"
29#include "accounting.h"
30#include "tkip_countermeasures.h"
31#include "iapp.h"
32#include "ieee802_1x.h"
33#include "wpa_auth.h"
34#include "wmm.h"
35#include "wps_hostapd.h"
36#include "ap_drv_ops.h"
37#include "ap_config.h"
38
39
40int hostapd_notif_assoc(struct hostapd_data *hapd, const u8 *addr,
41			const u8 *ie, size_t ielen, int reassoc)
42{
43	struct sta_info *sta;
44	int new_assoc, res;
45	struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
46#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
47	const u8 *all_ies = ie;
48	size_t all_ies_len = ielen;
49#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
50
51	if (addr == NULL) {
52		/*
53		 * This could potentially happen with unexpected event from the
54		 * driver wrapper. This was seen at least in one case where the
55		 * driver ended up being set to station mode while hostapd was
56		 * running, so better make sure we stop processing such an
57		 * event here.
58		 */
59		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "hostapd_notif_assoc: Skip event with "
60			   "no address");
61		return -1;
62	}
63	random_add_randomness(addr, ETH_ALEN);
64
65	hostapd_logger(hapd, addr, HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE80211,
66		       HOSTAPD_LEVEL_INFO, "associated");
67
68	ieee802_11_parse_elems(ie, ielen, &elems, 0);
69	if (elems.wps_ie) {
70		ie = elems.wps_ie - 2;
71		ielen = elems.wps_ie_len + 2;
72		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "STA included WPS IE in (Re)AssocReq");
73	} else if (elems.rsn_ie) {
74		ie = elems.rsn_ie - 2;
75		ielen = elems.rsn_ie_len + 2;
76		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "STA included RSN IE in (Re)AssocReq");
77	} else if (elems.wpa_ie) {
78		ie = elems.wpa_ie - 2;
79		ielen = elems.wpa_ie_len + 2;
80		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "STA included WPA IE in (Re)AssocReq");
81	} else {
82		ie = NULL;
83		ielen = 0;
84		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "STA did not include WPS/RSN/WPA IE in "
85			   "(Re)AssocReq");
86	}
87
88	sta = ap_get_sta(hapd, addr);
89	if (sta) {
90		accounting_sta_stop(hapd, sta);
91	} else {
92		sta = ap_sta_add(hapd, addr);
93		if (sta == NULL)
94			return -1;
95	}
96	sta->flags &= ~(WLAN_STA_WPS | WLAN_STA_MAYBE_WPS);
97
98#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
99	if (elems.p2p) {
100		wpabuf_free(sta->p2p_ie);
101		sta->p2p_ie = ieee802_11_vendor_ie_concat(all_ies, all_ies_len,
102							  P2P_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
103	}
104#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
105
106	if (hapd->conf->wpa) {
107		if (ie == NULL || ielen == 0) {
108			if (hapd->conf->wps_state) {
109				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "STA did not include "
110					   "WPA/RSN IE in (Re)Association "
111					   "Request - possible WPS use");
112				sta->flags |= WLAN_STA_MAYBE_WPS;
113				goto skip_wpa_check;
114			}
115
116			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "No WPA/RSN IE from STA");
117			return -1;
118		}
119		if (hapd->conf->wps_state && ie[0] == 0xdd && ie[1] >= 4 &&
120		    os_memcmp(ie + 2, "\x00\x50\xf2\x04", 4) == 0) {
121			sta->flags |= WLAN_STA_WPS;
122			goto skip_wpa_check;
123		}
124
125		if (sta->wpa_sm == NULL)
126			sta->wpa_sm = wpa_auth_sta_init(hapd->wpa_auth,
127							sta->addr);
128		if (sta->wpa_sm == NULL) {
129			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to initialize WPA state "
130				   "machine");
131			return -1;
132		}
133		res = wpa_validate_wpa_ie(hapd->wpa_auth, sta->wpa_sm,
134					  ie, ielen, NULL, 0);
135		if (res != WPA_IE_OK) {
136			int resp;
137			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPA/RSN information element "
138				   "rejected? (res %u)", res);
139			wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "IE", ie, ielen);
140			if (res == WPA_INVALID_GROUP)
141				resp = WLAN_REASON_GROUP_CIPHER_NOT_VALID;
142			else if (res == WPA_INVALID_PAIRWISE)
143				resp = WLAN_REASON_PAIRWISE_CIPHER_NOT_VALID;
144			else if (res == WPA_INVALID_AKMP)
145				resp = WLAN_REASON_AKMP_NOT_VALID;
146#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
147			else if (res == WPA_MGMT_FRAME_PROTECTION_VIOLATION)
148				resp = WLAN_REASON_INVALID_IE;
149			else if (res == WPA_INVALID_MGMT_GROUP_CIPHER)
150				resp = WLAN_REASON_GROUP_CIPHER_NOT_VALID;
151#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
152			else
153				resp = WLAN_REASON_INVALID_IE;
154			hostapd_drv_sta_disassoc(hapd, sta->addr, resp);
155			ap_free_sta(hapd, sta);
156			return -1;
157		}
158	} else if (hapd->conf->wps_state) {
159#ifdef CONFIG_WPS_STRICT
160		if (ie) {
161			struct wpabuf *wps;
162			wps = ieee802_11_vendor_ie_concat(ie, ielen,
163							  WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
164			if (wps && wps_validate_assoc_req(wps) < 0) {
165				hostapd_drv_sta_disassoc(
166					hapd, sta->addr,
167					WLAN_REASON_INVALID_IE);
168				ap_free_sta(hapd, sta);
169				wpabuf_free(wps);
170				return -1;
171			}
172			wpabuf_free(wps);
173		}
174#endif /* CONFIG_WPS_STRICT */
175		if (ie && ielen > 4 && ie[0] == 0xdd && ie[1] >= 4 &&
176		    os_memcmp(ie + 2, "\x00\x50\xf2\x04", 4) == 0) {
177			sta->flags |= WLAN_STA_WPS;
178		} else
179			sta->flags |= WLAN_STA_MAYBE_WPS;
180	}
181skip_wpa_check:
182
183	new_assoc = (sta->flags & WLAN_STA_ASSOC) == 0;
184	sta->flags |= WLAN_STA_AUTH | WLAN_STA_ASSOC;
185	wpa_auth_sm_event(sta->wpa_sm, WPA_ASSOC);
186
187	hostapd_new_assoc_sta(hapd, sta, !new_assoc);
188
189	ieee802_1x_notify_port_enabled(sta->eapol_sm, 1);
190
191#ifdef CONFIG_P2P
192	p2p_group_notif_assoc(hapd->p2p_group, sta->addr,
193			      all_ies, all_ies_len);
194#endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
195
196	return 0;
197}
198
199
200void hostapd_notif_disassoc(struct hostapd_data *hapd, const u8 *addr)
201{
202	struct sta_info *sta;
203
204	if (addr == NULL) {
205		/*
206		 * This could potentially happen with unexpected event from the
207		 * driver wrapper. This was seen at least in one case where the
208		 * driver ended up reporting a station mode event while hostapd
209		 * was running, so better make sure we stop processing such an
210		 * event here.
211		 */
212		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "hostapd_notif_disassoc: Skip event "
213			   "with no address");
214		return;
215	}
216
217	hostapd_logger(hapd, addr, HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE80211,
218		       HOSTAPD_LEVEL_INFO, "disassociated");
219
220	sta = ap_get_sta(hapd, addr);
221	if (sta == NULL) {
222		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Disassociation notification for "
223			   "unknown STA " MACSTR, MAC2STR(addr));
224		return;
225	}
226
227	sta->flags &= ~(WLAN_STA_AUTH | WLAN_STA_ASSOC);
228	wpa_msg(hapd->msg_ctx, MSG_INFO, AP_STA_DISCONNECTED MACSTR,
229		MAC2STR(sta->addr));
230	wpa_auth_sm_event(sta->wpa_sm, WPA_DISASSOC);
231	sta->acct_terminate_cause = RADIUS_ACCT_TERMINATE_CAUSE_USER_REQUEST;
232	ieee802_1x_notify_port_enabled(sta->eapol_sm, 0);
233	ap_free_sta(hapd, sta);
234}
235
236
237void hostapd_event_sta_low_ack(struct hostapd_data *hapd, const u8 *addr)
238{
239	struct sta_info *sta = ap_get_sta(hapd, addr);
240
241	if (!sta || !hapd->conf->disassoc_low_ack)
242		return;
243
244	hostapd_logger(hapd, addr, HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE80211,
245		       HOSTAPD_LEVEL_INFO, "disconnected due to excessive "
246		       "missing ACKs");
247	hostapd_drv_sta_disassoc(hapd, addr, WLAN_REASON_DISASSOC_LOW_ACK);
248	if (sta)
249		ap_sta_disassociate(hapd, sta, WLAN_REASON_DISASSOC_LOW_ACK);
250}
251
252
253int hostapd_probe_req_rx(struct hostapd_data *hapd, const u8 *sa,
254			 const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len)
255{
256	size_t i;
257	int ret = 0;
258
259	if (sa == NULL || ie == NULL)
260		return -1;
261
262	random_add_randomness(sa, ETH_ALEN);
263	for (i = 0; hapd->probereq_cb && i < hapd->num_probereq_cb; i++) {
264		if (hapd->probereq_cb[i].cb(hapd->probereq_cb[i].ctx,
265					    sa, ie, ie_len) > 0) {
266			ret = 1;
267			break;
268		}
269	}
270	return ret;
271}
272
273
274#ifdef HOSTAPD
275
276#ifdef NEED_AP_MLME
277
278static const u8 * get_hdr_bssid(const struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr, size_t len)
279{
280	u16 fc, type, stype;
281
282	/*
283	 * PS-Poll frames are 16 bytes. All other frames are
284	 * 24 bytes or longer.
285	 */
286	if (len < 16)
287		return NULL;
288
289	fc = le_to_host16(hdr->frame_control);
290	type = WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(fc);
291	stype = WLAN_FC_GET_STYPE(fc);
292
293	switch (type) {
294	case WLAN_FC_TYPE_DATA:
295		if (len < 24)
296			return NULL;
297		switch (fc & (WLAN_FC_FROMDS | WLAN_FC_TODS)) {
298		case WLAN_FC_FROMDS | WLAN_FC_TODS:
299		case WLAN_FC_TODS:
300			return hdr->addr1;
301		case WLAN_FC_FROMDS:
302			return hdr->addr2;
303		default:
304			return NULL;
305		}
306	case WLAN_FC_TYPE_CTRL:
307		if (stype != WLAN_FC_STYPE_PSPOLL)
308			return NULL;
309		return hdr->addr1;
310	case WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT:
311		return hdr->addr3;
312	default:
313		return NULL;
314	}
315}
316
317
318#define HAPD_BROADCAST ((struct hostapd_data *) -1)
319
320static struct hostapd_data * get_hapd_bssid(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
321					    const u8 *bssid)
322{
323	size_t i;
324
325	if (bssid == NULL)
326		return NULL;
327	if (bssid[0] == 0xff && bssid[1] == 0xff && bssid[2] == 0xff &&
328	    bssid[3] == 0xff && bssid[4] == 0xff && bssid[5] == 0xff)
329		return HAPD_BROADCAST;
330
331	for (i = 0; i < iface->num_bss; i++) {
332		if (os_memcmp(bssid, iface->bss[i]->own_addr, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
333			return iface->bss[i];
334	}
335
336	return NULL;
337}
338
339
340static void hostapd_rx_from_unknown_sta(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
341					const u8 *frame, size_t len)
342{
343	const struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (const struct ieee80211_hdr *) frame;
344	u16 fc = le_to_host16(hdr->frame_control);
345	hapd = get_hapd_bssid(hapd->iface, get_hdr_bssid(hdr, len));
346	if (hapd == NULL || hapd == HAPD_BROADCAST)
347		return;
348
349	ieee802_11_rx_from_unknown(hapd, hdr->addr2,
350				   (fc & (WLAN_FC_TODS | WLAN_FC_FROMDS)) ==
351				   (WLAN_FC_TODS | WLAN_FC_FROMDS));
352}
353
354
355static void hostapd_mgmt_rx(struct hostapd_data *hapd, struct rx_mgmt *rx_mgmt)
356{
357	struct hostapd_iface *iface = hapd->iface;
358	const struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
359	const u8 *bssid;
360	struct hostapd_frame_info fi;
361
362	hdr = (const struct ieee80211_hdr *) rx_mgmt->frame;
363	bssid = get_hdr_bssid(hdr, rx_mgmt->frame_len);
364	if (bssid == NULL)
365		return;
366
367	hapd = get_hapd_bssid(iface, bssid);
368	if (hapd == NULL) {
369		u16 fc;
370		fc = le_to_host16(hdr->frame_control);
371
372		/*
373		 * Drop frames to unknown BSSIDs except for Beacon frames which
374		 * could be used to update neighbor information.
375		 */
376		if (WLAN_FC_GET_TYPE(fc) == WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT &&
377		    WLAN_FC_GET_STYPE(fc) == WLAN_FC_STYPE_BEACON)
378			hapd = iface->bss[0];
379		else
380			return;
381	}
382
383	os_memset(&fi, 0, sizeof(fi));
384	fi.datarate = rx_mgmt->datarate;
385	fi.ssi_signal = rx_mgmt->ssi_signal;
386
387	if (hapd == HAPD_BROADCAST) {
388		size_t i;
389		for (i = 0; i < iface->num_bss; i++)
390			ieee802_11_mgmt(iface->bss[i], rx_mgmt->frame,
391					rx_mgmt->frame_len, &fi);
392	} else
393		ieee802_11_mgmt(hapd, rx_mgmt->frame, rx_mgmt->frame_len, &fi);
394
395	random_add_randomness(&fi, sizeof(fi));
396}
397
398
399static void hostapd_mgmt_tx_cb(struct hostapd_data *hapd, const u8 *buf,
400			       size_t len, u16 stype, int ok)
401{
402	struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
403	hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) buf;
404	hapd = get_hapd_bssid(hapd->iface, get_hdr_bssid(hdr, len));
405	if (hapd == NULL || hapd == HAPD_BROADCAST)
406		return;
407	ieee802_11_mgmt_cb(hapd, buf, len, stype, ok);
408}
409
410#endif /* NEED_AP_MLME */
411
412
413static int hostapd_event_new_sta(struct hostapd_data *hapd, const u8 *addr)
414{
415	struct sta_info *sta = ap_get_sta(hapd, addr);
416	if (sta)
417		return 0;
418
419	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Data frame from unknown STA " MACSTR
420		   " - adding a new STA", MAC2STR(addr));
421	sta = ap_sta_add(hapd, addr);
422	if (sta) {
423		hostapd_new_assoc_sta(hapd, sta, 0);
424	} else {
425		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to add STA entry for " MACSTR,
426			   MAC2STR(addr));
427		return -1;
428	}
429
430	return 0;
431}
432
433
434static void hostapd_event_eapol_rx(struct hostapd_data *hapd, const u8 *src,
435				   const u8 *data, size_t data_len)
436{
437	struct hostapd_iface *iface = hapd->iface;
438	size_t j;
439
440	for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++) {
441		if (ap_get_sta(iface->bss[j], src)) {
442			hapd = iface->bss[j];
443			break;
444		}
445	}
446
447	ieee802_1x_receive(hapd, src, data, data_len);
448}
449
450
451void wpa_supplicant_event(void *ctx, enum wpa_event_type event,
452			  union wpa_event_data *data)
453{
454	struct hostapd_data *hapd = ctx;
455
456	switch (event) {
457	case EVENT_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE:
458		michael_mic_failure(hapd, data->michael_mic_failure.src, 1);
459		break;
460	case EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS:
461		if (hapd->iface->scan_cb)
462			hapd->iface->scan_cb(hapd->iface);
463		break;
464#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
465	case EVENT_FT_RRB_RX:
466		wpa_ft_rrb_rx(hapd->wpa_auth, data->ft_rrb_rx.src,
467			      data->ft_rrb_rx.data, data->ft_rrb_rx.data_len);
468		break;
469#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
470	case EVENT_WPS_BUTTON_PUSHED:
471		hostapd_wps_button_pushed(hapd, NULL);
472		break;
473#ifdef NEED_AP_MLME
474	case EVENT_TX_STATUS:
475		switch (data->tx_status.type) {
476		case WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT:
477			hostapd_mgmt_tx_cb(hapd, data->tx_status.data,
478					   data->tx_status.data_len,
479					   data->tx_status.stype,
480					   data->tx_status.ack);
481			break;
482		case WLAN_FC_TYPE_DATA:
483			hostapd_tx_status(hapd, data->tx_status.dst,
484					  data->tx_status.data,
485					  data->tx_status.data_len,
486					  data->tx_status.ack);
487			break;
488		}
489		break;
490	case EVENT_RX_FROM_UNKNOWN:
491		hostapd_rx_from_unknown_sta(hapd, data->rx_from_unknown.frame,
492					    data->rx_from_unknown.len);
493		break;
494	case EVENT_RX_MGMT:
495		hostapd_mgmt_rx(hapd, &data->rx_mgmt);
496		break;
497#endif /* NEED_AP_MLME */
498	case EVENT_RX_PROBE_REQ:
499		if (data->rx_probe_req.sa == NULL ||
500		    data->rx_probe_req.ie == NULL)
501			break;
502		hostapd_probe_req_rx(hapd, data->rx_probe_req.sa,
503				     data->rx_probe_req.ie,
504				     data->rx_probe_req.ie_len);
505		break;
506	case EVENT_NEW_STA:
507		hostapd_event_new_sta(hapd, data->new_sta.addr);
508		break;
509	case EVENT_EAPOL_RX:
510		hostapd_event_eapol_rx(hapd, data->eapol_rx.src,
511				       data->eapol_rx.data,
512				       data->eapol_rx.data_len);
513		break;
514	case EVENT_ASSOC:
515		hostapd_notif_assoc(hapd, data->assoc_info.addr,
516				    data->assoc_info.req_ies,
517				    data->assoc_info.req_ies_len,
518				    data->assoc_info.reassoc);
519		break;
520	case EVENT_DISASSOC:
521		if (data)
522			hostapd_notif_disassoc(hapd, data->disassoc_info.addr);
523		break;
524	case EVENT_DEAUTH:
525		if (data)
526			hostapd_notif_disassoc(hapd, data->deauth_info.addr);
527		break;
528	case EVENT_STATION_LOW_ACK:
529		if (!data)
530			break;
531		hostapd_event_sta_low_ack(hapd, data->low_ack.addr);
532		break;
533	default:
534		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Unknown event %d", event);
535		break;
536	}
537}
538
539#endif /* HOSTAPD */
540