hw_features.c revision 7d5c8f257a74ac0d12828962a492e8b84ef83923
1/*
2 * hostapd / Hardware feature query and different modes
3 * Copyright 2002-2003, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
4 * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
5 * Copyright (c) 2008-2012, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
6 *
7 * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
8 * See README for more details.
9 */
10
11#include "utils/includes.h"
12
13#include "utils/common.h"
14#include "utils/eloop.h"
15#include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
16#include "common/ieee802_11_common.h"
17#include "common/wpa_ctrl.h"
18#include "hostapd.h"
19#include "ap_config.h"
20#include "ap_drv_ops.h"
21#include "acs.h"
22#include "hw_features.h"
23
24
25void hostapd_free_hw_features(struct hostapd_hw_modes *hw_features,
26			      size_t num_hw_features)
27{
28	size_t i;
29
30	if (hw_features == NULL)
31		return;
32
33	for (i = 0; i < num_hw_features; i++) {
34		os_free(hw_features[i].channels);
35		os_free(hw_features[i].rates);
36	}
37
38	os_free(hw_features);
39}
40
41
42#ifndef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
43static char * dfs_info(struct hostapd_channel_data *chan)
44{
45	static char info[256];
46	char *state;
47
48	switch (chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DFS_MASK) {
49	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_DFS_UNKNOWN:
50		state = "unknown";
51		break;
52	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_DFS_USABLE:
53		state = "usable";
54		break;
55	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_DFS_UNAVAILABLE:
56		state = "unavailable";
57		break;
58	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_DFS_AVAILABLE:
59		state = "available";
60		break;
61	default:
62		return "";
63	}
64	os_snprintf(info, sizeof(info), " (DFS state = %s)", state);
65	info[sizeof(info) - 1] = '\0';
66
67	return info;
68}
69#endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
70
71
72int hostapd_get_hw_features(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
73{
74	struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0];
75	int ret = 0, i, j;
76	u16 num_modes, flags;
77	struct hostapd_hw_modes *modes;
78
79	if (hostapd_drv_none(hapd))
80		return -1;
81	modes = hostapd_get_hw_feature_data(hapd, &num_modes, &flags);
82	if (modes == NULL) {
83		hostapd_logger(hapd, NULL, HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE80211,
84			       HOSTAPD_LEVEL_DEBUG,
85			       "Fetching hardware channel/rate support not "
86			       "supported.");
87		return -1;
88	}
89
90	iface->hw_flags = flags;
91
92	hostapd_free_hw_features(iface->hw_features, iface->num_hw_features);
93	iface->hw_features = modes;
94	iface->num_hw_features = num_modes;
95
96	for (i = 0; i < num_modes; i++) {
97		struct hostapd_hw_modes *feature = &modes[i];
98		int dfs_enabled = hapd->iconf->ieee80211h &&
99			(iface->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_RADAR);
100
101		/* set flag for channels we can use in current regulatory
102		 * domain */
103		for (j = 0; j < feature->num_channels; j++) {
104			int dfs = 0;
105
106			/*
107			 * Disable all channels that are marked not to allow
108			 * IBSS operation or active scanning.
109			 * Use radar channels only if the driver supports DFS.
110			 */
111			if ((feature->channels[j].flag &
112			     HOSTAPD_CHAN_RADAR) && dfs_enabled) {
113				dfs = 1;
114			} else if (feature->channels[j].flag &
115				   (HOSTAPD_CHAN_NO_IBSS |
116				    HOSTAPD_CHAN_PASSIVE_SCAN |
117				    HOSTAPD_CHAN_RADAR)) {
118				feature->channels[j].flag |=
119					HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED;
120			}
121
122			if (feature->channels[j].flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED)
123				continue;
124
125			wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Allowed channel: mode=%d "
126				   "chan=%d freq=%d MHz max_tx_power=%d dBm%s",
127				   feature->mode,
128				   feature->channels[j].chan,
129				   feature->channels[j].freq,
130				   feature->channels[j].max_tx_power,
131				   dfs ? dfs_info(&feature->channels[j]) : "");
132		}
133	}
134
135	return ret;
136}
137
138
139int hostapd_prepare_rates(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
140			  struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode)
141{
142	int i, num_basic_rates = 0;
143	int basic_rates_a[] = { 60, 120, 240, -1 };
144	int basic_rates_b[] = { 10, 20, -1 };
145	int basic_rates_g[] = { 10, 20, 55, 110, -1 };
146	int *basic_rates;
147
148	if (iface->conf->basic_rates)
149		basic_rates = iface->conf->basic_rates;
150	else switch (mode->mode) {
151	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A:
152		basic_rates = basic_rates_a;
153		break;
154	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211B:
155		basic_rates = basic_rates_b;
156		break;
157	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G:
158		basic_rates = basic_rates_g;
159		break;
160	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211AD:
161		return 0; /* No basic rates for 11ad */
162	default:
163		return -1;
164	}
165
166	i = 0;
167	while (basic_rates[i] >= 0)
168		i++;
169	if (i)
170		i++; /* -1 termination */
171	os_free(iface->basic_rates);
172	iface->basic_rates = os_malloc(i * sizeof(int));
173	if (iface->basic_rates)
174		os_memcpy(iface->basic_rates, basic_rates, i * sizeof(int));
175
176	os_free(iface->current_rates);
177	iface->num_rates = 0;
178
179	iface->current_rates =
180		os_calloc(mode->num_rates, sizeof(struct hostapd_rate_data));
181	if (!iface->current_rates) {
182		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to allocate memory for rate "
183			   "table.");
184		return -1;
185	}
186
187	for (i = 0; i < mode->num_rates; i++) {
188		struct hostapd_rate_data *rate;
189
190		if (iface->conf->supported_rates &&
191		    !hostapd_rate_found(iface->conf->supported_rates,
192					mode->rates[i]))
193			continue;
194
195		rate = &iface->current_rates[iface->num_rates];
196		rate->rate = mode->rates[i];
197		if (hostapd_rate_found(basic_rates, rate->rate)) {
198			rate->flags |= HOSTAPD_RATE_BASIC;
199			num_basic_rates++;
200		}
201		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RATE[%d] rate=%d flags=0x%x",
202			   iface->num_rates, rate->rate, rate->flags);
203		iface->num_rates++;
204	}
205
206	if ((iface->num_rates == 0 || num_basic_rates == 0) &&
207	    (!iface->conf->ieee80211n || !iface->conf->require_ht)) {
208		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "No rates remaining in supported/basic "
209			   "rate sets (%d,%d).",
210			   iface->num_rates, num_basic_rates);
211		return -1;
212	}
213
214	return 0;
215}
216
217
218#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211N
219static int ieee80211n_allowed_ht40_channel_pair(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
220{
221	int sec_chan, ok, j, first;
222	int allowed[] = { 36, 44, 52, 60, 100, 108, 116, 124, 132, 149, 157,
223			  184, 192 };
224	size_t k;
225
226	if (!iface->conf->secondary_channel)
227		return 1; /* HT40 not used */
228
229	sec_chan = iface->conf->channel + iface->conf->secondary_channel * 4;
230	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "HT40: control channel: %d  "
231		   "secondary channel: %d",
232		   iface->conf->channel, sec_chan);
233
234	/* Verify that HT40 secondary channel is an allowed 20 MHz
235	 * channel */
236	ok = 0;
237	for (j = 0; j < iface->current_mode->num_channels; j++) {
238		struct hostapd_channel_data *chan =
239			&iface->current_mode->channels[j];
240		if (!(chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED) &&
241		    chan->chan == sec_chan) {
242			ok = 1;
243			break;
244		}
245	}
246	if (!ok) {
247		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "HT40 secondary channel %d not allowed",
248			   sec_chan);
249		return 0;
250	}
251
252	/*
253	 * Verify that HT40 primary,secondary channel pair is allowed per
254	 * IEEE 802.11n Annex J. This is only needed for 5 GHz band since
255	 * 2.4 GHz rules allow all cases where the secondary channel fits into
256	 * the list of allowed channels (already checked above).
257	 */
258	if (iface->current_mode->mode != HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A)
259		return 1;
260
261	if (iface->conf->secondary_channel > 0)
262		first = iface->conf->channel;
263	else
264		first = sec_chan;
265
266	ok = 0;
267	for (k = 0; k < ARRAY_SIZE(allowed); k++) {
268		if (first == allowed[k]) {
269			ok = 1;
270			break;
271		}
272	}
273	if (!ok) {
274		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "HT40 channel pair (%d, %d) not allowed",
275			   iface->conf->channel,
276			   iface->conf->secondary_channel);
277		return 0;
278	}
279
280	return 1;
281}
282
283
284static void ieee80211n_switch_pri_sec(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
285{
286	if (iface->conf->secondary_channel > 0) {
287		iface->conf->channel += 4;
288		iface->conf->secondary_channel = -1;
289	} else {
290		iface->conf->channel -= 4;
291		iface->conf->secondary_channel = 1;
292	}
293}
294
295
296static void ieee80211n_get_pri_sec_chan(struct wpa_scan_res *bss,
297					int *pri_chan, int *sec_chan)
298{
299	struct ieee80211_ht_operation *oper;
300	struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
301
302	*pri_chan = *sec_chan = 0;
303
304	ieee802_11_parse_elems((u8 *) (bss + 1), bss->ie_len, &elems, 0);
305	if (elems.ht_operation &&
306	    elems.ht_operation_len >= sizeof(*oper)) {
307		oper = (struct ieee80211_ht_operation *) elems.ht_operation;
308		*pri_chan = oper->control_chan;
309		if (oper->ht_param & HT_INFO_HT_PARAM_REC_TRANS_CHNL_WIDTH) {
310			int sec = oper->ht_param &
311				HT_INFO_HT_PARAM_SECONDARY_CHNL_OFF_MASK;
312			if (sec == HT_INFO_HT_PARAM_SECONDARY_CHNL_ABOVE)
313				*sec_chan = *pri_chan + 4;
314			else if (sec == HT_INFO_HT_PARAM_SECONDARY_CHNL_BELOW)
315				*sec_chan = *pri_chan - 4;
316		}
317	}
318}
319
320
321static int ieee80211n_check_40mhz_5g(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
322				     struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res)
323{
324	int pri_chan, sec_chan, pri_freq, sec_freq, pri_bss, sec_bss;
325	int bss_pri_chan, bss_sec_chan;
326	size_t i;
327	int match;
328
329	pri_chan = iface->conf->channel;
330	sec_chan = iface->conf->secondary_channel * 4;
331	pri_freq = hostapd_hw_get_freq(iface->bss[0], pri_chan);
332	if (iface->conf->secondary_channel > 0)
333		sec_freq = pri_freq + 20;
334	else
335		sec_freq = pri_freq - 20;
336
337	/*
338	 * Switch PRI/SEC channels if Beacons were detected on selected SEC
339	 * channel, but not on selected PRI channel.
340	 */
341	pri_bss = sec_bss = 0;
342	for (i = 0; i < scan_res->num; i++) {
343		struct wpa_scan_res *bss = scan_res->res[i];
344		if (bss->freq == pri_freq)
345			pri_bss++;
346		else if (bss->freq == sec_freq)
347			sec_bss++;
348	}
349	if (sec_bss && !pri_bss) {
350		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Switch own primary and secondary "
351			   "channel to get secondary channel with no Beacons "
352			   "from other BSSes");
353		ieee80211n_switch_pri_sec(iface);
354	}
355
356	/*
357	 * Match PRI/SEC channel with any existing HT40 BSS on the same
358	 * channels that we are about to use (if already mixed order in
359	 * existing BSSes, use own preference).
360	 */
361	match = 0;
362	for (i = 0; i < scan_res->num; i++) {
363		struct wpa_scan_res *bss = scan_res->res[i];
364		ieee80211n_get_pri_sec_chan(bss, &bss_pri_chan, &bss_sec_chan);
365		if (pri_chan == bss_pri_chan &&
366		    sec_chan == bss_sec_chan) {
367			match = 1;
368			break;
369		}
370	}
371	if (!match) {
372		for (i = 0; i < scan_res->num; i++) {
373			struct wpa_scan_res *bss = scan_res->res[i];
374			ieee80211n_get_pri_sec_chan(bss, &bss_pri_chan,
375						    &bss_sec_chan);
376			if (pri_chan == bss_sec_chan &&
377			    sec_chan == bss_pri_chan) {
378				wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Switch own primary and "
379					   "secondary channel due to BSS "
380					   "overlap with " MACSTR,
381					   MAC2STR(bss->bssid));
382				ieee80211n_switch_pri_sec(iface);
383				break;
384			}
385		}
386	}
387
388	return 1;
389}
390
391
392static int ieee80211n_check_40mhz_2g4(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
393				      struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res)
394{
395	int pri_freq, sec_freq;
396	int affected_start, affected_end;
397	size_t i;
398
399	pri_freq = hostapd_hw_get_freq(iface->bss[0], iface->conf->channel);
400	if (iface->conf->secondary_channel > 0)
401		sec_freq = pri_freq + 20;
402	else
403		sec_freq = pri_freq - 20;
404	affected_start = (pri_freq + sec_freq) / 2 - 25;
405	affected_end = (pri_freq + sec_freq) / 2 + 25;
406	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "40 MHz affected channel range: [%d,%d] MHz",
407		   affected_start, affected_end);
408	for (i = 0; i < scan_res->num; i++) {
409		struct wpa_scan_res *bss = scan_res->res[i];
410		int pri = bss->freq;
411		int sec = pri;
412		int sec_chan, pri_chan;
413
414		ieee80211n_get_pri_sec_chan(bss, &pri_chan, &sec_chan);
415
416		if (sec_chan) {
417			if (sec_chan < pri_chan)
418				sec = pri - 20;
419			else
420				sec = pri + 20;
421		}
422
423		if ((pri < affected_start || pri > affected_end) &&
424		    (sec < affected_start || sec > affected_end))
425			continue; /* not within affected channel range */
426
427		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Neighboring BSS: " MACSTR
428			   " freq=%d pri=%d sec=%d",
429			   MAC2STR(bss->bssid), bss->freq, pri_chan, sec_chan);
430
431		if (sec_chan) {
432			if (pri_freq != pri || sec_freq != sec) {
433				wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "40 MHz pri/sec "
434					   "mismatch with BSS " MACSTR
435					   " <%d,%d> (chan=%d%c) vs. <%d,%d>",
436					   MAC2STR(bss->bssid),
437					   pri, sec, pri_chan,
438					   sec > pri ? '+' : '-',
439					   pri_freq, sec_freq);
440				return 0;
441			}
442		}
443
444		/* TODO: 40 MHz intolerant */
445	}
446
447	return 1;
448}
449
450
451static void ieee80211n_check_scan(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
452{
453	struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res;
454	int oper40;
455	int res;
456
457	/* Check list of neighboring BSSes (from scan) to see whether 40 MHz is
458	 * allowed per IEEE Std 802.11-2012, 10.15.3.2 */
459
460	iface->scan_cb = NULL;
461
462	scan_res = hostapd_driver_get_scan_results(iface->bss[0]);
463	if (scan_res == NULL) {
464		hostapd_setup_interface_complete(iface, 1);
465		return;
466	}
467
468	if (iface->current_mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A)
469		oper40 = ieee80211n_check_40mhz_5g(iface, scan_res);
470	else
471		oper40 = ieee80211n_check_40mhz_2g4(iface, scan_res);
472	wpa_scan_results_free(scan_res);
473
474	if (!oper40) {
475		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "20/40 MHz operation not permitted on "
476			   "channel pri=%d sec=%d based on overlapping BSSes",
477			   iface->conf->channel,
478			   iface->conf->channel +
479			   iface->conf->secondary_channel * 4);
480		iface->conf->secondary_channel = 0;
481	}
482
483	res = ieee80211n_allowed_ht40_channel_pair(iface);
484	hostapd_setup_interface_complete(iface, !res);
485}
486
487
488static void ieee80211n_scan_channels_2g4(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
489					 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params)
490{
491	/* Scan only the affected frequency range */
492	int pri_freq, sec_freq;
493	int affected_start, affected_end;
494	int i, pos;
495	struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode;
496
497	if (iface->current_mode == NULL)
498		return;
499
500	pri_freq = hostapd_hw_get_freq(iface->bss[0], iface->conf->channel);
501	if (iface->conf->secondary_channel > 0)
502		sec_freq = pri_freq + 20;
503	else
504		sec_freq = pri_freq - 20;
505	affected_start = (pri_freq + sec_freq) / 2 - 25;
506	affected_end = (pri_freq + sec_freq) / 2 + 25;
507	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "40 MHz affected channel range: [%d,%d] MHz",
508		   affected_start, affected_end);
509
510	mode = iface->current_mode;
511	params->freqs = os_calloc(mode->num_channels + 1, sizeof(int));
512	if (params->freqs == NULL)
513		return;
514	pos = 0;
515
516	for (i = 0; i < mode->num_channels; i++) {
517		struct hostapd_channel_data *chan = &mode->channels[i];
518		if (chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED)
519			continue;
520		if (chan->freq < affected_start ||
521		    chan->freq > affected_end)
522			continue;
523		params->freqs[pos++] = chan->freq;
524	}
525}
526
527
528static void ieee80211n_scan_channels_5g(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
529					struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params)
530{
531	/* Scan only the affected frequency range */
532	int pri_freq;
533	int affected_start, affected_end;
534	int i, pos;
535	struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode;
536
537	if (iface->current_mode == NULL)
538		return;
539
540	pri_freq = hostapd_hw_get_freq(iface->bss[0], iface->conf->channel);
541	if (iface->conf->secondary_channel > 0) {
542		affected_start = pri_freq - 10;
543		affected_end = pri_freq + 30;
544	} else {
545		affected_start = pri_freq - 30;
546		affected_end = pri_freq + 10;
547	}
548	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "40 MHz affected channel range: [%d,%d] MHz",
549		   affected_start, affected_end);
550
551	mode = iface->current_mode;
552	params->freqs = os_calloc(mode->num_channels + 1, sizeof(int));
553	if (params->freqs == NULL)
554		return;
555	pos = 0;
556
557	for (i = 0; i < mode->num_channels; i++) {
558		struct hostapd_channel_data *chan = &mode->channels[i];
559		if (chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED)
560			continue;
561		if (chan->freq < affected_start ||
562		    chan->freq > affected_end)
563			continue;
564		params->freqs[pos++] = chan->freq;
565	}
566}
567
568
569static int ieee80211n_check_40mhz(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
570{
571	struct wpa_driver_scan_params params;
572
573	if (!iface->conf->secondary_channel)
574		return 0; /* HT40 not used */
575
576	hostapd_set_state(iface, HAPD_IFACE_HT_SCAN);
577	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Scan for neighboring BSSes prior to enabling "
578		   "40 MHz channel");
579	os_memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
580	if (iface->current_mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G)
581		ieee80211n_scan_channels_2g4(iface, &params);
582	else
583		ieee80211n_scan_channels_5g(iface, &params);
584	if (hostapd_driver_scan(iface->bss[0], &params) < 0) {
585		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to request a scan of "
586			   "neighboring BSSes");
587		os_free(params.freqs);
588		return -1;
589	}
590	os_free(params.freqs);
591
592	iface->scan_cb = ieee80211n_check_scan;
593	return 1;
594}
595
596
597static int ieee80211n_supported_ht_capab(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
598{
599	u16 hw = iface->current_mode->ht_capab;
600	u16 conf = iface->conf->ht_capab;
601
602	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_LDPC_CODING_CAP) &&
603	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_LDPC_CODING_CAP)) {
604		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
605			   "HT capability [LDPC]");
606		return 0;
607	}
608
609	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_SUPP_CHANNEL_WIDTH_SET) &&
610	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_SUPP_CHANNEL_WIDTH_SET)) {
611		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
612			   "HT capability [HT40*]");
613		return 0;
614	}
615
616	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_SMPS_MASK) != (hw & HT_CAP_INFO_SMPS_MASK) &&
617	    (conf & HT_CAP_INFO_SMPS_MASK) != HT_CAP_INFO_SMPS_DISABLED) {
618		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
619			   "HT capability [SMPS-*]");
620		return 0;
621	}
622
623	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_GREEN_FIELD) &&
624	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_GREEN_FIELD)) {
625		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
626			   "HT capability [GF]");
627		return 0;
628	}
629
630	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_SHORT_GI20MHZ) &&
631	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_SHORT_GI20MHZ)) {
632		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
633			   "HT capability [SHORT-GI-20]");
634		return 0;
635	}
636
637	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_SHORT_GI40MHZ) &&
638	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_SHORT_GI40MHZ)) {
639		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
640			   "HT capability [SHORT-GI-40]");
641		return 0;
642	}
643
644	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_TX_STBC) && !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_TX_STBC)) {
645		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
646			   "HT capability [TX-STBC]");
647		return 0;
648	}
649
650	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_RX_STBC_MASK) >
651	    (hw & HT_CAP_INFO_RX_STBC_MASK)) {
652		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
653			   "HT capability [RX-STBC*]");
654		return 0;
655	}
656
657	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_DELAYED_BA) &&
658	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_DELAYED_BA)) {
659		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
660			   "HT capability [DELAYED-BA]");
661		return 0;
662	}
663
664	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_MAX_AMSDU_SIZE) &&
665	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_MAX_AMSDU_SIZE)) {
666		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
667			   "HT capability [MAX-AMSDU-7935]");
668		return 0;
669	}
670
671	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_DSSS_CCK40MHZ) &&
672	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_DSSS_CCK40MHZ)) {
673		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
674			   "HT capability [DSSS_CCK-40]");
675		return 0;
676	}
677
678	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_PSMP_SUPP) && !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_PSMP_SUPP)) {
679		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
680			   "HT capability [PSMP]");
681		return 0;
682	}
683
684	if ((conf & HT_CAP_INFO_LSIG_TXOP_PROTECT_SUPPORT) &&
685	    !(hw & HT_CAP_INFO_LSIG_TXOP_PROTECT_SUPPORT)) {
686		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured "
687			   "HT capability [LSIG-TXOP-PROT]");
688		return 0;
689	}
690
691	return 1;
692}
693
694
695#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AC
696
697static int ieee80211ac_cap_check(u32 hw, u32 conf, u32 cap, const char *name)
698{
699	u32 req_cap = conf & cap;
700
701	/*
702	 * Make sure we support all requested capabilities.
703	 * NOTE: We assume that 'cap' represents a capability mask,
704	 * not a discrete value.
705	 */
706	if ((hw & req_cap) != req_cap) {
707		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver does not support configured VHT capability [%s]",
708			   name);
709		return 0;
710	}
711	return 1;
712}
713
714
715static int ieee80211ac_cap_check_max(u32 hw, u32 conf, u32 cap,
716				     const char *name)
717{
718	u32 hw_max = hw & cap;
719	u32 conf_val = conf & cap;
720
721	if (conf_val > hw_max) {
722		int offset = find_first_bit(cap);
723		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Configured VHT capability [%s] exceeds max value supported by the driver (%d > %d)",
724			   name, conf_val >> offset, hw_max >> offset);
725		return 0;
726	}
727	return 1;
728}
729
730
731static int ieee80211ac_supported_vht_capab(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
732{
733	u32 hw = iface->current_mode->vht_capab;
734	u32 conf = iface->conf->vht_capab;
735
736	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "hw vht capab: 0x%x, conf vht capab: 0x%x",
737		   hw, conf);
738
739#define VHT_CAP_CHECK(cap) \
740	do { \
741		if (!ieee80211ac_cap_check(hw, conf, cap, #cap)) \
742			return 0; \
743	} while (0)
744
745#define VHT_CAP_CHECK_MAX(cap) \
746	do { \
747		if (!ieee80211ac_cap_check_max(hw, conf, cap, #cap)) \
748			return 0; \
749	} while (0)
750
751	VHT_CAP_CHECK_MAX(VHT_CAP_MAX_MPDU_LENGTH_MASK);
752	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_SUPP_CHAN_WIDTH_160MHZ);
753	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_SUPP_CHAN_WIDTH_160_80PLUS80MHZ);
754	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_RXLDPC);
755	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_SHORT_GI_80);
756	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_SHORT_GI_160);
757	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_TXSTBC);
758	VHT_CAP_CHECK_MAX(VHT_CAP_RXSTBC_MASK);
759	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_SU_BEAMFORMER_CAPABLE);
760	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_SU_BEAMFORMEE_CAPABLE);
761	VHT_CAP_CHECK_MAX(VHT_CAP_BEAMFORMEE_STS_MAX);
762	VHT_CAP_CHECK_MAX(VHT_CAP_SOUNDING_DIMENSION_MAX);
763	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_MU_BEAMFORMER_CAPABLE);
764	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_MU_BEAMFORMEE_CAPABLE);
765	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_VHT_TXOP_PS);
766	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_HTC_VHT);
767	VHT_CAP_CHECK_MAX(VHT_CAP_MAX_A_MPDU_LENGTH_EXPONENT);
768	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_VHT_LINK_ADAPTATION_VHT_UNSOL_MFB);
769	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_VHT_LINK_ADAPTATION_VHT_MRQ_MFB);
770	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_RX_ANTENNA_PATTERN);
771	VHT_CAP_CHECK(VHT_CAP_TX_ANTENNA_PATTERN);
772
773#undef VHT_CAP_CHECK
774#undef VHT_CAP_CHECK_MAX
775
776	return 1;
777}
778#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AC */
779
780#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211N */
781
782
783int hostapd_check_ht_capab(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
784{
785#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211N
786	int ret;
787	if (!iface->conf->ieee80211n)
788		return 0;
789	if (!ieee80211n_supported_ht_capab(iface))
790		return -1;
791#ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AC
792	if (!ieee80211ac_supported_vht_capab(iface))
793		return -1;
794#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AC */
795	ret = ieee80211n_check_40mhz(iface);
796	if (ret)
797		return ret;
798	if (!ieee80211n_allowed_ht40_channel_pair(iface))
799		return -1;
800#endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211N */
801
802	return 0;
803}
804
805
806static int hostapd_is_usable_chan(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
807				  int channel, int primary)
808{
809	int i;
810	struct hostapd_channel_data *chan;
811
812	for (i = 0; i < iface->current_mode->num_channels; i++) {
813		chan = &iface->current_mode->channels[i];
814		if (chan->chan != channel)
815			continue;
816
817		if (!(chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED))
818			return 1;
819
820		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
821			   "%schannel [%i] (%i) is disabled for use in AP mode, flags: 0x%x%s%s%s",
822			   primary ? "" : "Configured HT40 secondary ",
823			   i, chan->chan, chan->flag,
824			   chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_NO_IBSS ? " NO-IBSS" : "",
825			   chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_PASSIVE_SCAN ?
826			   " PASSIVE-SCAN" : "",
827			   chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_RADAR ? " RADAR" : "");
828	}
829
830	return 0;
831}
832
833
834static int hostapd_is_usable_chans(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
835{
836	if (!hostapd_is_usable_chan(iface, iface->conf->channel, 1))
837		return 0;
838
839	if (!iface->conf->secondary_channel)
840		return 1;
841
842	return hostapd_is_usable_chan(iface, iface->conf->channel +
843				      iface->conf->secondary_channel * 4, 0);
844}
845
846
847static enum hostapd_chan_status
848hostapd_check_chans(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
849{
850	if (iface->conf->channel) {
851		if (hostapd_is_usable_chans(iface))
852			return HOSTAPD_CHAN_VALID;
853		else
854			return HOSTAPD_CHAN_INVALID;
855	}
856
857	/*
858	 * The user set channel=0 or channel=acs_survey
859	 * which is used to trigger ACS.
860	 */
861
862	switch (acs_init(iface)) {
863	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_ACS:
864		return HOSTAPD_CHAN_ACS;
865	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_VALID:
866	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_INVALID:
867	default:
868		return HOSTAPD_CHAN_INVALID;
869	}
870}
871
872
873static void hostapd_notify_bad_chans(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
874{
875	hostapd_logger(iface->bss[0], NULL,
876		       HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE80211,
877		       HOSTAPD_LEVEL_WARNING,
878		       "Configured channel (%d) not found from the "
879		       "channel list of current mode (%d) %s",
880		       iface->conf->channel,
881		       iface->current_mode->mode,
882		       hostapd_hw_mode_txt(iface->current_mode->mode));
883	hostapd_logger(iface->bss[0], NULL, HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE80211,
884		       HOSTAPD_LEVEL_WARNING,
885		       "Hardware does not support configured channel");
886}
887
888
889int hostapd_acs_completed(struct hostapd_iface *iface, int err)
890{
891	int ret = -1;
892
893	if (err)
894		goto out;
895
896	switch (hostapd_check_chans(iface)) {
897	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_VALID:
898		wpa_msg(iface->bss[0]->msg_ctx, MSG_INFO,
899			ACS_EVENT_COMPLETED "freq=%d channel=%d",
900			hostapd_hw_get_freq(iface->bss[0],
901					    iface->conf->channel),
902			iface->conf->channel);
903		break;
904	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_ACS:
905		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ACS error - reported complete, but no result available");
906		wpa_msg(iface->bss[0]->msg_ctx, MSG_INFO, ACS_EVENT_FAILED);
907		hostapd_notify_bad_chans(iface);
908		goto out;
909	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_INVALID:
910	default:
911		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ACS picked unusable channels");
912		wpa_msg(iface->bss[0]->msg_ctx, MSG_INFO, ACS_EVENT_FAILED);
913		hostapd_notify_bad_chans(iface);
914		goto out;
915	}
916
917	ret = hostapd_check_ht_capab(iface);
918	if (ret < 0)
919		goto out;
920	if (ret == 1) {
921		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Interface initialization will be completed in a callback");
922		return 0;
923	}
924
925	ret = 0;
926out:
927	return hostapd_setup_interface_complete(iface, ret);
928}
929
930
931/**
932 * hostapd_select_hw_mode - Select the hardware mode
933 * @iface: Pointer to interface data.
934 * Returns: 0 on success, < 0 on failure
935 *
936 * Sets up the hardware mode, channel, rates, and passive scanning
937 * based on the configuration.
938 */
939int hostapd_select_hw_mode(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
940{
941	int i;
942
943	if (iface->num_hw_features < 1)
944		return -1;
945
946	if ((iface->conf->hw_mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G ||
947	     iface->conf->ieee80211n || iface->conf->ieee80211ac) &&
948	    iface->conf->channel == 14) {
949		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Disable OFDM/HT/VHT on channel 14");
950		iface->conf->hw_mode = HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211B;
951		iface->conf->ieee80211n = 0;
952		iface->conf->ieee80211ac = 0;
953	}
954
955	iface->current_mode = NULL;
956	for (i = 0; i < iface->num_hw_features; i++) {
957		struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode = &iface->hw_features[i];
958		if (mode->mode == iface->conf->hw_mode) {
959			iface->current_mode = mode;
960			break;
961		}
962	}
963
964	if (iface->current_mode == NULL) {
965		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Hardware does not support configured "
966			   "mode");
967		hostapd_logger(iface->bss[0], NULL, HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE80211,
968			       HOSTAPD_LEVEL_WARNING,
969			       "Hardware does not support configured mode "
970			       "(%d) (hw_mode in hostapd.conf)",
971			       (int) iface->conf->hw_mode);
972		return -2;
973	}
974
975	switch (hostapd_check_chans(iface)) {
976	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_VALID:
977		return 0;
978	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_ACS: /* ACS will run and later complete */
979		return 1;
980	case HOSTAPD_CHAN_INVALID:
981	default:
982		hostapd_notify_bad_chans(iface);
983		return -3;
984	}
985}
986
987
988const char * hostapd_hw_mode_txt(int mode)
989{
990	switch (mode) {
991	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A:
992		return "IEEE 802.11a";
993	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211B:
994		return "IEEE 802.11b";
995	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G:
996		return "IEEE 802.11g";
997	case HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211AD:
998		return "IEEE 802.11ad";
999	default:
1000		return "UNKNOWN";
1001	}
1002}
1003
1004
1005int hostapd_hw_get_freq(struct hostapd_data *hapd, int chan)
1006{
1007	int i;
1008
1009	if (!hapd->iface->current_mode)
1010		return 0;
1011
1012	for (i = 0; i < hapd->iface->current_mode->num_channels; i++) {
1013		struct hostapd_channel_data *ch =
1014			&hapd->iface->current_mode->channels[i];
1015		if (ch->chan == chan)
1016			return ch->freq;
1017	}
1018
1019	return 0;
1020}
1021
1022
1023int hostapd_hw_get_channel(struct hostapd_data *hapd, int freq)
1024{
1025	int i;
1026
1027	if (!hapd->iface->current_mode)
1028		return 0;
1029
1030	for (i = 0; i < hapd->iface->current_mode->num_channels; i++) {
1031		struct hostapd_channel_data *ch =
1032			&hapd->iface->current_mode->channels[i];
1033		if (ch->freq == freq)
1034			return ch->chan;
1035	}
1036
1037	return 0;
1038}
1039