eap_fast_common.c revision 8d520ff1dc2da35cdca849e982051b86468016d8
1/*
2 * EAP-FAST common helper functions (RFC 4851)
3 * Copyright (c) 2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
10 * license.
11 *
12 * See README and COPYING for more details.
13 */
14
15#include "includes.h"
16
17#include "common.h"
18#include "crypto/sha1.h"
19#include "crypto/tls.h"
20#include "eap_defs.h"
21#include "eap_tlv_common.h"
22#include "eap_fast_common.h"
23
24
25void eap_fast_put_tlv_hdr(struct wpabuf *buf, u16 type, u16 len)
26{
27	struct pac_tlv_hdr hdr;
28	hdr.type = host_to_be16(type);
29	hdr.len = host_to_be16(len);
30	wpabuf_put_data(buf, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
31}
32
33
34void eap_fast_put_tlv(struct wpabuf *buf, u16 type, const void *data,
35			     u16 len)
36{
37	eap_fast_put_tlv_hdr(buf, type, len);
38	wpabuf_put_data(buf, data, len);
39}
40
41
42void eap_fast_put_tlv_buf(struct wpabuf *buf, u16 type,
43				 const struct wpabuf *data)
44{
45	eap_fast_put_tlv_hdr(buf, type, wpabuf_len(data));
46	wpabuf_put_buf(buf, data);
47}
48
49
50struct wpabuf * eap_fast_tlv_eap_payload(struct wpabuf *buf)
51{
52	struct wpabuf *e;
53
54	if (buf == NULL)
55		return NULL;
56
57	/* Encapsulate EAP packet in EAP-Payload TLV */
58	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Add EAP-Payload TLV");
59	e = wpabuf_alloc(sizeof(struct pac_tlv_hdr) + wpabuf_len(buf));
60	if (e == NULL) {
61		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Failed to allocate memory "
62			   "for TLV encapsulation");
63		wpabuf_free(buf);
64		return NULL;
65	}
66	eap_fast_put_tlv_buf(e,
67			     EAP_TLV_TYPE_MANDATORY | EAP_TLV_EAP_PAYLOAD_TLV,
68			     buf);
69	wpabuf_free(buf);
70	return e;
71}
72
73
74void eap_fast_derive_master_secret(const u8 *pac_key, const u8 *server_random,
75				   const u8 *client_random, u8 *master_secret)
76{
77#define TLS_RANDOM_LEN 32
78#define TLS_MASTER_SECRET_LEN 48
79	u8 seed[2 * TLS_RANDOM_LEN];
80
81	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: client_random",
82		    client_random, TLS_RANDOM_LEN);
83	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: server_random",
84		    server_random, TLS_RANDOM_LEN);
85
86	/*
87	 * RFC 4851, Section 5.1:
88	 * master_secret = T-PRF(PAC-Key, "PAC to master secret label hash",
89	 *                       server_random + client_random, 48)
90	 */
91	os_memcpy(seed, server_random, TLS_RANDOM_LEN);
92	os_memcpy(seed + TLS_RANDOM_LEN, client_random, TLS_RANDOM_LEN);
93	sha1_t_prf(pac_key, EAP_FAST_PAC_KEY_LEN,
94		   "PAC to master secret label hash",
95		   seed, sizeof(seed), master_secret, TLS_MASTER_SECRET_LEN);
96
97	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: master_secret",
98			master_secret, TLS_MASTER_SECRET_LEN);
99}
100
101
102u8 * eap_fast_derive_key(void *ssl_ctx, struct tls_connection *conn,
103			 const char *label, size_t len)
104{
105	struct tls_keys keys;
106	u8 *rnd = NULL, *out;
107	int block_size;
108
109	block_size = tls_connection_get_keyblock_size(ssl_ctx, conn);
110	if (block_size < 0)
111		return NULL;
112
113	out = os_malloc(block_size + len);
114	if (out == NULL)
115		return NULL;
116
117	if (tls_connection_prf(ssl_ctx, conn, label, 1, out, block_size + len)
118	    == 0) {
119		os_memmove(out, out + block_size, len);
120		return out;
121	}
122
123	if (tls_connection_get_keys(ssl_ctx, conn, &keys))
124		goto fail;
125
126	rnd = os_malloc(keys.client_random_len + keys.server_random_len);
127	if (rnd == NULL)
128		goto fail;
129
130	os_memcpy(rnd, keys.server_random, keys.server_random_len);
131	os_memcpy(rnd + keys.server_random_len, keys.client_random,
132		  keys.client_random_len);
133
134	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-FAST: master_secret for key "
135			"expansion", keys.master_key, keys.master_key_len);
136	if (tls_prf(keys.master_key, keys.master_key_len,
137		    label, rnd, keys.client_random_len +
138		    keys.server_random_len, out, block_size + len))
139		goto fail;
140	os_free(rnd);
141	os_memmove(out, out + block_size, len);
142	return out;
143
144fail:
145	os_free(rnd);
146	os_free(out);
147	return NULL;
148}
149
150
151void eap_fast_derive_eap_msk(const u8 *simck, u8 *msk)
152{
153	/*
154	 * RFC 4851, Section 5.4: EAP Master Session Key Generation
155	 * MSK = T-PRF(S-IMCK[j], "Session Key Generating Function", 64)
156	 */
157
158	sha1_t_prf(simck, EAP_FAST_SIMCK_LEN,
159		   "Session Key Generating Function", (u8 *) "", 0,
160		   msk, EAP_FAST_KEY_LEN);
161	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Derived key (MSK)",
162			msk, EAP_FAST_KEY_LEN);
163}
164
165
166void eap_fast_derive_eap_emsk(const u8 *simck, u8 *emsk)
167{
168	/*
169	 * RFC 4851, Section 5.4: EAP Master Session Key Genreration
170	 * EMSK = T-PRF(S-IMCK[j],
171	 *        "Extended Session Key Generating Function", 64)
172	 */
173
174	sha1_t_prf(simck, EAP_FAST_SIMCK_LEN,
175		   "Extended Session Key Generating Function", (u8 *) "", 0,
176		   emsk, EAP_EMSK_LEN);
177	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Derived key (EMSK)",
178			emsk, EAP_EMSK_LEN);
179}
180
181
182int eap_fast_parse_tlv(struct eap_fast_tlv_parse *tlv,
183		       int tlv_type, u8 *pos, int len)
184{
185	switch (tlv_type) {
186	case EAP_TLV_EAP_PAYLOAD_TLV:
187		wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-FAST: EAP-Payload TLV",
188			    pos, len);
189		if (tlv->eap_payload_tlv) {
190			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: More than one "
191				   "EAP-Payload TLV in the message");
192			tlv->iresult = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
193			return -2;
194		}
195		tlv->eap_payload_tlv = pos;
196		tlv->eap_payload_tlv_len = len;
197		break;
198	case EAP_TLV_RESULT_TLV:
199		wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-FAST: Result TLV", pos, len);
200		if (tlv->result) {
201			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: More than one "
202				   "Result TLV in the message");
203			tlv->result = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
204			return -2;
205		}
206		if (len < 2) {
207			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Too short "
208				   "Result TLV");
209			tlv->result = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
210			break;
211		}
212		tlv->result = WPA_GET_BE16(pos);
213		if (tlv->result != EAP_TLV_RESULT_SUCCESS &&
214		    tlv->result != EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE) {
215			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Unknown Result %d",
216				   tlv->result);
217			tlv->result = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
218		}
219		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Result: %s",
220			   tlv->result == EAP_TLV_RESULT_SUCCESS ?
221			   "Success" : "Failure");
222		break;
223	case EAP_TLV_INTERMEDIATE_RESULT_TLV:
224		wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-FAST: Intermediate Result TLV",
225			    pos, len);
226		if (len < 2) {
227			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Too short "
228				   "Intermediate-Result TLV");
229			tlv->iresult = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
230			break;
231		}
232		if (tlv->iresult) {
233			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: More than one "
234				   "Intermediate-Result TLV in the message");
235			tlv->iresult = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
236			return -2;
237		}
238		tlv->iresult = WPA_GET_BE16(pos);
239		if (tlv->iresult != EAP_TLV_RESULT_SUCCESS &&
240		    tlv->iresult != EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE) {
241			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Unknown Intermediate "
242				   "Result %d", tlv->iresult);
243			tlv->iresult = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
244		}
245		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Intermediate Result: %s",
246			   tlv->iresult == EAP_TLV_RESULT_SUCCESS ?
247			   "Success" : "Failure");
248		break;
249	case EAP_TLV_CRYPTO_BINDING_TLV:
250		wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-FAST: Crypto-Binding TLV",
251			    pos, len);
252		if (tlv->crypto_binding) {
253			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: More than one "
254				   "Crypto-Binding TLV in the message");
255			tlv->iresult = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
256			return -2;
257		}
258		tlv->crypto_binding_len = sizeof(struct eap_tlv_hdr) + len;
259		if (tlv->crypto_binding_len < sizeof(*tlv->crypto_binding)) {
260			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Too short "
261				   "Crypto-Binding TLV");
262			tlv->iresult = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
263			return -2;
264		}
265		tlv->crypto_binding = (struct eap_tlv_crypto_binding_tlv *)
266			(pos - sizeof(struct eap_tlv_hdr));
267		break;
268	case EAP_TLV_REQUEST_ACTION_TLV:
269		wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-FAST: Request-Action TLV",
270			    pos, len);
271		if (tlv->request_action) {
272			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: More than one "
273				   "Request-Action TLV in the message");
274			tlv->iresult = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
275			return -2;
276		}
277		if (len < 2) {
278			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Too short "
279				   "Request-Action TLV");
280			tlv->iresult = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
281			break;
282		}
283		tlv->request_action = WPA_GET_BE16(pos);
284		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: Request-Action: %d",
285			   tlv->request_action);
286		break;
287	case EAP_TLV_PAC_TLV:
288		wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "EAP-FAST: PAC TLV", pos, len);
289		if (tlv->pac) {
290			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP-FAST: More than one "
291				   "PAC TLV in the message");
292			tlv->iresult = EAP_TLV_RESULT_FAILURE;
293			return -2;
294		}
295		tlv->pac = pos;
296		tlv->pac_len = len;
297		break;
298	default:
299		/* Unknown TLV */
300		return -1;
301	}
302
303	return 0;
304}
305