p2p_group.c revision 8d520ff1dc2da35cdca849e982051b86468016d8
1/*
2 * Wi-Fi Direct - P2P group operations
3 * Copyright (c) 2009-2010, Atheros Communications
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
10 * license.
11 *
12 * See README and COPYING for more details.
13 */
14
15#include "includes.h"
16
17#include "common.h"
18#include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
19#include "common/ieee802_11_common.h"
20#include "wps/wps_defs.h"
21#include "wps/wps_i.h"
22#include "p2p_i.h"
23#include "p2p.h"
24
25
26struct p2p_group_member {
27	struct p2p_group_member *next;
28	u8 addr[ETH_ALEN]; /* P2P Interface Address */
29	u8 dev_addr[ETH_ALEN]; /* P2P Device Address */
30	struct wpabuf *p2p_ie;
31	struct wpabuf *client_info;
32	u8 dev_capab;
33};
34
35/**
36 * struct p2p_group - Internal P2P module per-group data
37 */
38struct p2p_group {
39	struct p2p_data *p2p;
40	struct p2p_group_config *cfg;
41	struct p2p_group_member *members;
42	unsigned int num_members;
43	int group_formation;
44	int beacon_update;
45	struct wpabuf *noa;
46};
47
48
49static void p2p_group_update_ies(struct p2p_group *group);
50
51
52struct p2p_group * p2p_group_init(struct p2p_data *p2p,
53				  struct p2p_group_config *config)
54{
55	struct p2p_group *group, **groups;
56
57	group = os_zalloc(sizeof(*group));
58	if (group == NULL)
59		return NULL;
60
61	groups = os_realloc(p2p->groups, (p2p->num_groups + 1) *
62			    sizeof(struct p2p_group *));
63	if (groups == NULL) {
64		os_free(group);
65		return NULL;
66	}
67	groups[p2p->num_groups++] = group;
68	p2p->groups = groups;
69
70	group->p2p = p2p;
71	group->cfg = config;
72	group->group_formation = 1;
73	group->beacon_update = 1;
74	p2p_group_update_ies(group);
75	group->cfg->idle_update(group->cfg->cb_ctx, 1);
76
77	return group;
78}
79
80
81static void p2p_group_free_member(struct p2p_group_member *m)
82{
83	wpabuf_free(m->p2p_ie);
84	wpabuf_free(m->client_info);
85	os_free(m);
86}
87
88
89static void p2p_group_free_members(struct p2p_group *group)
90{
91	struct p2p_group_member *m, *prev;
92	m = group->members;
93	group->members = NULL;
94	group->num_members = 0;
95	while (m) {
96		prev = m;
97		m = m->next;
98		p2p_group_free_member(prev);
99	}
100}
101
102
103void p2p_group_deinit(struct p2p_group *group)
104{
105	size_t g;
106	struct p2p_data *p2p;
107
108	if (group == NULL)
109		return;
110
111	p2p = group->p2p;
112
113	for (g = 0; g < p2p->num_groups; g++) {
114		if (p2p->groups[g] == group) {
115			while (g + 1 < p2p->num_groups) {
116				p2p->groups[g] = p2p->groups[g + 1];
117				g++;
118			}
119			p2p->num_groups--;
120			break;
121		}
122	}
123
124	p2p_group_free_members(group);
125	os_free(group->cfg);
126	wpabuf_free(group->noa);
127	os_free(group);
128}
129
130
131static void p2p_client_info(struct wpabuf *ie, struct p2p_group_member *m)
132{
133	if (m->client_info == NULL)
134		return;
135	if (wpabuf_tailroom(ie) < wpabuf_len(m->client_info) + 1)
136		return;
137	wpabuf_put_buf(ie, m->client_info);
138}
139
140
141static void p2p_group_add_common_ies(struct p2p_group *group,
142				     struct wpabuf *ie)
143{
144	u8 dev_capab = 0, group_capab = 0;
145
146	/* P2P Capability */
147	dev_capab |= P2P_DEV_CAPAB_SERVICE_DISCOVERY;
148	dev_capab |= P2P_DEV_CAPAB_INVITATION_PROCEDURE;
149	group_capab |= P2P_GROUP_CAPAB_GROUP_OWNER;
150	if (group->cfg->persistent_group)
151		group_capab |= P2P_GROUP_CAPAB_PERSISTENT_GROUP;
152	if (group->p2p->cfg->p2p_intra_bss)
153		group_capab |= P2P_GROUP_CAPAB_INTRA_BSS_DIST;
154	if (group->group_formation)
155		group_capab |= P2P_GROUP_CAPAB_GROUP_FORMATION;
156	if (group->p2p->cross_connect)
157		group_capab |= P2P_GROUP_CAPAB_CROSS_CONN;
158	if (group->num_members >= group->cfg->max_clients)
159		group_capab |= P2P_GROUP_CAPAB_GROUP_LIMIT;
160	p2p_buf_add_capability(ie, dev_capab, group_capab);
161}
162
163
164static void p2p_group_add_noa(struct wpabuf *ie, struct wpabuf *noa)
165{
166	if (noa == NULL)
167		return;
168	/* Notice of Absence */
169	wpabuf_put_u8(ie, P2P_ATTR_NOTICE_OF_ABSENCE);
170	wpabuf_put_le16(ie, wpabuf_len(noa));
171	wpabuf_put_buf(ie, noa);
172}
173
174
175static struct wpabuf * p2p_group_build_beacon_ie(struct p2p_group *group)
176{
177	struct wpabuf *ie;
178	u8 *len;
179
180	ie = wpabuf_alloc(257);
181	if (ie == NULL)
182		return NULL;
183
184	len = p2p_buf_add_ie_hdr(ie);
185	p2p_group_add_common_ies(group, ie);
186	p2p_buf_add_device_id(ie, group->p2p->cfg->dev_addr);
187	p2p_group_add_noa(ie, group->noa);
188	p2p_buf_update_ie_hdr(ie, len);
189
190	return ie;
191}
192
193
194static struct wpabuf * p2p_group_build_probe_resp_ie(struct p2p_group *group)
195{
196	u8 *group_info;
197	struct wpabuf *ie;
198	struct p2p_group_member *m;
199	u8 *len;
200
201	ie = wpabuf_alloc(257);
202	if (ie == NULL)
203		return NULL;
204
205	len = p2p_buf_add_ie_hdr(ie);
206
207	p2p_group_add_common_ies(group, ie);
208	p2p_group_add_noa(ie, group->noa);
209
210	/* P2P Device Info */
211	p2p_buf_add_device_info(ie, group->p2p, NULL);
212
213	/* P2P Group Info */
214	group_info = wpabuf_put(ie, 0);
215	wpabuf_put_u8(ie, P2P_ATTR_GROUP_INFO);
216	wpabuf_put_le16(ie, 0); /* Length to be filled */
217	for (m = group->members; m; m = m->next)
218		p2p_client_info(ie, m);
219	WPA_PUT_LE16(group_info + 1,
220		     (u8 *) wpabuf_put(ie, 0) - group_info - 3);
221
222	p2p_buf_update_ie_hdr(ie, len);
223	return ie;
224}
225
226
227static void p2p_group_update_ies(struct p2p_group *group)
228{
229	struct wpabuf *beacon_ie;
230	struct wpabuf *probe_resp_ie;
231
232	probe_resp_ie = p2p_group_build_probe_resp_ie(group);
233	if (probe_resp_ie == NULL)
234		return;
235	wpa_hexdump_buf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "P2P: Update GO Probe Response P2P IE",
236			probe_resp_ie);
237
238	if (group->beacon_update) {
239		beacon_ie = p2p_group_build_beacon_ie(group);
240		if (beacon_ie)
241			group->beacon_update = 0;
242		wpa_hexdump_buf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "P2P: Update GO Beacon P2P IE",
243				beacon_ie);
244	} else
245		beacon_ie = NULL;
246
247	group->cfg->ie_update(group->cfg->cb_ctx, beacon_ie, probe_resp_ie);
248}
249
250
251/**
252 * p2p_build_client_info - Build P2P Client Info Descriptor
253 * @addr: MAC address of the peer device
254 * @p2p_ie: P2P IE from (Re)Association Request
255 * @dev_capab: Buffer for returning Device Capability
256 * @dev_addr: Buffer for returning P2P Device Address
257 * Returns: P2P Client Info Descriptor or %NULL on failure
258 *
259 * This function builds P2P Client Info Descriptor based on the information
260 * available from (Re)Association Request frame. Group owner can use this to
261 * build the P2P Group Info attribute for Probe Response frames.
262 */
263static struct wpabuf * p2p_build_client_info(const u8 *addr,
264					     struct wpabuf *p2p_ie,
265					     u8 *dev_capab, u8 *dev_addr)
266{
267	const u8 *spos;
268	struct p2p_message msg;
269	u8 *len_pos;
270	struct wpabuf *buf;
271
272	if (p2p_ie == NULL)
273		return NULL;
274
275	os_memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
276	if (p2p_parse_p2p_ie(p2p_ie, &msg) ||
277	    msg.capability == NULL || msg.p2p_device_info == NULL)
278		return NULL;
279
280	buf = wpabuf_alloc(ETH_ALEN + 1 + 1 + msg.p2p_device_info_len);
281	if (buf == NULL)
282		return NULL;
283
284	*dev_capab = msg.capability[0];
285	os_memcpy(dev_addr, msg.p2p_device_addr, ETH_ALEN);
286
287	spos = msg.p2p_device_info; /* P2P Device address */
288
289	/* P2P Client Info Descriptor */
290	/* Length to be set */
291	len_pos = wpabuf_put(buf, 1);
292	/* P2P Device address */
293	wpabuf_put_data(buf, spos, ETH_ALEN);
294	/* P2P Interface address */
295	wpabuf_put_data(buf, addr, ETH_ALEN);
296	/* Device Capability Bitmap */
297	wpabuf_put_u8(buf, msg.capability[0]);
298	/*
299	 * Config Methods, Primary Device Type, Number of Secondary Device
300	 * Types, Secondary Device Type List, Device Name copied from
301	 * Device Info
302	 */
303	wpabuf_put_data(buf, spos + ETH_ALEN,
304			msg.p2p_device_info_len - ETH_ALEN);
305
306	*len_pos = wpabuf_len(buf) - 1;
307
308
309	return buf;
310}
311
312
313int p2p_group_notif_assoc(struct p2p_group *group, const u8 *addr,
314			  const u8 *ie, size_t len)
315{
316	struct p2p_group_member *m;
317
318	if (group == NULL)
319		return -1;
320
321	m = os_zalloc(sizeof(*m));
322	if (m == NULL)
323		return -1;
324	os_memcpy(m->addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
325	m->p2p_ie = ieee802_11_vendor_ie_concat(ie, len, P2P_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
326	if (m->p2p_ie) {
327		m->client_info = p2p_build_client_info(addr, m->p2p_ie,
328						       &m->dev_capab,
329						       m->dev_addr);
330	}
331
332	m->next = group->members;
333	group->members = m;
334	group->num_members++;
335	wpa_msg(group->p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Add client " MACSTR
336		" to group (p2p=%d client_info=%d); num_members=%u/%u",
337		MAC2STR(addr), m->p2p_ie ? 1 : 0, m->client_info ? 1 : 0,
338		group->num_members, group->cfg->max_clients);
339	if (group->num_members == group->cfg->max_clients)
340		group->beacon_update = 1;
341	p2p_group_update_ies(group);
342	if (group->num_members == 1)
343		group->cfg->idle_update(group->cfg->cb_ctx, 0);
344
345	return 0;
346}
347
348
349struct wpabuf * p2p_group_assoc_resp_ie(struct p2p_group *group, u8 status)
350{
351	struct wpabuf *resp;
352	u8 *rlen;
353
354	/*
355	 * (Re)Association Response - P2P IE
356	 * Status attribute (shall be present when association request is
357	 *	denied)
358	 * Extended Listen Timing (may be present)
359	 */
360	resp = wpabuf_alloc(20);
361	if (resp == NULL)
362		return NULL;
363	rlen = p2p_buf_add_ie_hdr(resp);
364	if (status != P2P_SC_SUCCESS)
365		p2p_buf_add_status(resp, status);
366	p2p_buf_update_ie_hdr(resp, rlen);
367
368	return resp;
369}
370
371
372void p2p_group_notif_disassoc(struct p2p_group *group, const u8 *addr)
373{
374	struct p2p_group_member *m, *prev;
375
376	if (group == NULL)
377		return;
378
379	m = group->members;
380	prev = NULL;
381	while (m) {
382		if (os_memcmp(m->addr, addr, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
383			break;
384		prev = m;
385		m = m->next;
386	}
387
388	if (m) {
389		if (prev)
390			prev->next = m->next;
391		else
392			group->members = m->next;
393		p2p_group_free_member(m);
394		group->num_members--;
395		wpa_msg(group->p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Remove "
396			"client " MACSTR " from group; num_members=%u/%u",
397			MAC2STR(addr), group->num_members,
398			group->cfg->max_clients);
399		if (group->num_members == group->cfg->max_clients - 1)
400			group->beacon_update = 1;
401		p2p_group_update_ies(group);
402		if (group->num_members == 0)
403			group->cfg->idle_update(group->cfg->cb_ctx, 1);
404	}
405}
406
407
408/**
409 * p2p_match_dev_type_member - Match client device type with requested type
410 * @m: Group member
411 * @wps: WPS TLVs from Probe Request frame (concatenated WPS IEs)
412 * Returns: 1 on match, 0 on mismatch
413 *
414 * This function can be used to match the Requested Device Type attribute in
415 * WPS IE with the device types of a group member for deciding whether a GO
416 * should reply to a Probe Request frame.
417 */
418static int p2p_match_dev_type_member(struct p2p_group_member *m,
419				     struct wpabuf *wps)
420{
421	const u8 *pos, *end;
422	struct wps_parse_attr attr;
423	u8 num_sec;
424
425	if (m->client_info == NULL || wps == NULL)
426		return 0;
427
428	pos = wpabuf_head(m->client_info);
429	end = pos + wpabuf_len(m->client_info);
430
431	pos += 1 + 2 * ETH_ALEN + 1 + 2;
432	if (end - pos < WPS_DEV_TYPE_LEN + 1)
433		return 0;
434
435	if (wps_parse_msg(wps, &attr))
436		return 1; /* assume no Requested Device Type attributes */
437
438	if (attr.num_req_dev_type == 0)
439		return 1; /* no Requested Device Type attributes -> match */
440
441	if (dev_type_list_match(pos, attr.req_dev_type, attr.num_req_dev_type))
442		return 1; /* Match with client Primary Device Type */
443
444	pos += WPS_DEV_TYPE_LEN;
445	num_sec = *pos++;
446	if (end - pos < num_sec * WPS_DEV_TYPE_LEN)
447		return 0;
448	while (num_sec > 0) {
449		num_sec--;
450		if (dev_type_list_match(pos, attr.req_dev_type,
451					attr.num_req_dev_type))
452			return 1; /* Match with client Secondary Device Type */
453		pos += WPS_DEV_TYPE_LEN;
454	}
455
456	/* No matching device type found */
457	return 0;
458}
459
460
461int p2p_group_match_dev_type(struct p2p_group *group, struct wpabuf *wps)
462{
463	struct p2p_group_member *m;
464
465	if (p2p_match_dev_type(group->p2p, wps))
466		return 1; /* Match with own device type */
467
468	for (m = group->members; m; m = m->next) {
469		if (p2p_match_dev_type_member(m, wps))
470			return 1; /* Match with group client device type */
471	}
472
473	/* No match with Requested Device Type */
474	return 0;
475}
476
477
478void p2p_group_notif_formation_done(struct p2p_group *group)
479{
480	if (group == NULL)
481		return;
482	group->group_formation = 0;
483	group->beacon_update = 1;
484	p2p_group_update_ies(group);
485}
486
487
488int p2p_group_notif_noa(struct p2p_group *group, const u8 *noa,
489			size_t noa_len)
490{
491	if (noa == NULL) {
492		wpabuf_free(group->noa);
493		group->noa = NULL;
494	} else {
495		if (group->noa) {
496			if (wpabuf_size(group->noa) >= noa_len) {
497				group->noa->size = 0;
498				wpabuf_put_data(group->noa, noa, noa_len);
499			} else {
500				wpabuf_free(group->noa);
501				group->noa = NULL;
502			}
503		}
504
505		if (!group->noa) {
506			group->noa = wpabuf_alloc_copy(noa, noa_len);
507			if (group->noa == NULL)
508				return -1;
509		}
510	}
511
512	group->beacon_update = 1;
513	p2p_group_update_ies(group);
514	return 0;
515}
516
517
518static struct p2p_group_member * p2p_group_get_client(struct p2p_group *group,
519						      const u8 *dev_id)
520{
521	struct p2p_group_member *m;
522
523	for (m = group->members; m; m = m->next) {
524		if (os_memcmp(dev_id, m->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
525			return m;
526	}
527
528	return NULL;
529}
530
531
532static struct p2p_group_member * p2p_group_get_client_iface(
533	struct p2p_group *group, const u8 *interface_addr)
534{
535	struct p2p_group_member *m;
536
537	for (m = group->members; m; m = m->next) {
538		if (os_memcmp(interface_addr, m->addr, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
539			return m;
540	}
541
542	return NULL;
543}
544
545
546static struct wpabuf * p2p_build_go_disc_req(void)
547{
548	struct wpabuf *buf;
549
550	buf = wpabuf_alloc(100);
551	if (buf == NULL)
552		return NULL;
553
554	p2p_buf_add_action_hdr(buf, P2P_GO_DISC_REQ, 0);
555
556	return buf;
557}
558
559
560int p2p_group_go_discover(struct p2p_group *group, const u8 *dev_id,
561			  const u8 *searching_dev, int rx_freq)
562{
563	struct p2p_group_member *m;
564	struct wpabuf *req;
565	struct p2p_data *p2p = group->p2p;
566	int freq;
567
568	m = p2p_group_get_client(group, dev_id);
569	if (m == NULL || m->client_info == NULL) {
570		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Requested client was not in this "
571			   "group " MACSTR,
572			   MAC2STR(group->cfg->interface_addr));
573		return -1;
574	}
575
576	if (!(m->dev_capab & P2P_DEV_CAPAB_CLIENT_DISCOVERABILITY)) {
577		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Requested client does not support "
578			   "client discoverability");
579		return -1;
580	}
581
582	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Schedule GO Discoverability Request to be "
583		   "sent to " MACSTR, MAC2STR(dev_id));
584
585	req = p2p_build_go_disc_req();
586	if (req == NULL)
587		return -1;
588
589	/* TODO: Should really use group operating frequency here */
590	freq = rx_freq;
591
592	p2p->pending_action_state = P2P_PENDING_GO_DISC_REQ;
593	if (p2p->cfg->send_action(p2p->cfg->cb_ctx, freq, m->addr,
594				  group->cfg->interface_addr,
595				  group->cfg->interface_addr,
596				  wpabuf_head(req), wpabuf_len(req), 200) < 0)
597	{
598		wpa_msg(p2p->cfg->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG,
599			"P2P: Failed to send Action frame");
600	}
601
602	wpabuf_free(req);
603
604	return 0;
605}
606
607
608const u8 * p2p_group_get_interface_addr(struct p2p_group *group)
609{
610	return group->cfg->interface_addr;
611}
612
613
614u8 p2p_group_presence_req(struct p2p_group *group,
615			  const u8 *client_interface_addr,
616			  const u8 *noa, size_t noa_len)
617{
618	struct p2p_group_member *m;
619	u8 curr_noa[50];
620	int curr_noa_len;
621
622	m = p2p_group_get_client_iface(group, client_interface_addr);
623	if (m == NULL || m->client_info == NULL) {
624		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Client was not in this group");
625		return P2P_SC_FAIL_UNABLE_TO_ACCOMMODATE;
626	}
627
628	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Presence Request NoA", noa, noa_len);
629
630	if (group->p2p->cfg->get_noa)
631		curr_noa_len = group->p2p->cfg->get_noa(
632			group->p2p->cfg->cb_ctx, group->cfg->interface_addr,
633			curr_noa, sizeof(curr_noa));
634	else
635		curr_noa_len = -1;
636	if (curr_noa_len < 0)
637		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Failed to fetch current NoA");
638	else if (curr_noa_len == 0)
639		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: No NoA being advertized");
640	else
641		wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Current NoA", curr_noa,
642			    curr_noa_len);
643
644	/* TODO: properly process request and store copy */
645	if (curr_noa_len > 0)
646		return P2P_SC_FAIL_UNABLE_TO_ACCOMMODATE;
647
648	return P2P_SC_SUCCESS;
649}
650
651
652unsigned int p2p_get_group_num_members(struct p2p_group *group)
653{
654	return group->num_members;
655}
656
657
658const u8 * p2p_iterate_group_members(struct p2p_group *group, void **next)
659{
660	struct p2p_group_member *iter = *next;
661
662	if (!iter)
663		iter = group->members;
664	else
665		iter = iter->next;
666
667	*next = iter;
668
669	if (!iter)
670		return NULL;
671
672	return iter->addr;
673}
674