CameraService.h revision b2119af7f4ced0ecfefd4c7388f86b4e3a3ea7d8
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17#ifndef ANDROID_SERVERS_CAMERA_CAMERASERVICE_H
18#define ANDROID_SERVERS_CAMERA_CAMERASERVICE_H
19
20#include <utils/Vector.h>
21#include <utils/KeyedVector.h>
22#include <binder/AppOpsManager.h>
23#include <binder/BinderService.h>
24#include <binder/IAppOpsCallback.h>
25#include <camera/ICameraService.h>
26#include <hardware/camera.h>
27
28#include <camera/ICamera.h>
29#include <camera/ICameraClient.h>
30#include <camera/IProCameraUser.h>
31#include <camera/IProCameraCallbacks.h>
32#include <camera/camera2/ICameraDeviceUser.h>
33#include <camera/camera2/ICameraDeviceCallbacks.h>
34#include <camera/VendorTagDescriptor.h>
35#include <camera/CaptureResult.h>
36#include <camera/CameraParameters.h>
37
38#include <camera/ICameraServiceListener.h>
39
40/* This needs to be increased if we can have more cameras */
41#define MAX_CAMERAS 2
42
43namespace android {
44
45extern volatile int32_t gLogLevel;
46
47class MemoryHeapBase;
48class MediaPlayer;
49
50class CameraService :
51    public BinderService<CameraService>,
52    public BnCameraService,
53    public IBinder::DeathRecipient,
54    public camera_module_callbacks_t
55{
56    friend class BinderService<CameraService>;
57public:
58    class Client;
59    class BasicClient;
60
61    // Implementation of BinderService<T>
62    static char const* getServiceName() { return "media.camera"; }
63
64                        CameraService();
65    virtual             ~CameraService();
66
67    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
68    // HAL Callbacks
69    virtual void        onDeviceStatusChanged(int cameraId,
70                                              int newStatus);
71
72    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
73    // ICameraService
74    virtual int32_t     getNumberOfCameras();
75    virtual status_t    getCameraInfo(int cameraId,
76                                      struct CameraInfo* cameraInfo);
77    virtual status_t    getCameraCharacteristics(int cameraId,
78                                                 CameraMetadata* cameraInfo);
79    virtual status_t    getCameraVendorTagDescriptor(/*out*/ sp<VendorTagDescriptor>& desc);
80
81    virtual status_t connect(const sp<ICameraClient>& cameraClient, int cameraId,
82            const String16& clientPackageName, int clientUid,
83            /*out*/
84            sp<ICamera>& device);
85
86    virtual status_t connectPro(const sp<IProCameraCallbacks>& cameraCb,
87            int cameraId, const String16& clientPackageName, int clientUid,
88            /*out*/
89            sp<IProCameraUser>& device);
90
91    virtual status_t connectDevice(
92            const sp<ICameraDeviceCallbacks>& cameraCb,
93            int cameraId,
94            const String16& clientPackageName,
95            int clientUid,
96            /*out*/
97            sp<ICameraDeviceUser>& device);
98
99    virtual status_t    addListener(const sp<ICameraServiceListener>& listener);
100    virtual status_t    removeListener(
101                                    const sp<ICameraServiceListener>& listener);
102
103    // Extra permissions checks
104    virtual status_t    onTransact(uint32_t code, const Parcel& data,
105                                   Parcel* reply, uint32_t flags);
106
107    virtual status_t    dump(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
108
109    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
110    // Client functionality
111    virtual void        removeClientByRemote(const wp<IBinder>& remoteBinder);
112
113    enum sound_kind {
114        SOUND_SHUTTER = 0,
115        SOUND_RECORDING = 1,
116        NUM_SOUNDS
117    };
118
119    void                loadSound();
120    void                playSound(sound_kind kind);
121    void                releaseSound();
122
123    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
124    // CameraDeviceFactory functionality
125    int                 getDeviceVersion(int cameraId, int* facing = NULL);
126
127
128    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
129    // CameraClient functionality
130
131    // returns plain pointer of client. Note that mClientLock should be acquired to
132    // prevent the client from destruction. The result can be NULL.
133    virtual BasicClient* getClientByIdUnsafe(int cameraId);
134    virtual Mutex*      getClientLockById(int cameraId);
135
136    class BasicClient : public virtual RefBase {
137    public:
138        virtual status_t initialize(camera_module_t *module) = 0;
139
140        virtual void          disconnect() = 0;
141
142        // because we can't virtually inherit IInterface, which breaks
143        // virtual inheritance
144        virtual sp<IBinder> asBinderWrapper() = 0;
145
146        // Return the remote callback binder object (e.g. IProCameraCallbacks)
147        sp<IBinder>     getRemote() {
148            return mRemoteBinder;
149        }
150
151        virtual status_t      dump(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args) = 0;
152
153    protected:
154        BasicClient(const sp<CameraService>& cameraService,
155                const sp<IBinder>& remoteCallback,
156                const String16& clientPackageName,
157                int cameraId,
158                int cameraFacing,
159                int clientPid,
160                uid_t clientUid,
161                int servicePid);
162
163        virtual ~BasicClient();
164
165        // the instance is in the middle of destruction. When this is set,
166        // the instance should not be accessed from callback.
167        // CameraService's mClientLock should be acquired to access this.
168        // - subclasses should set this to true in their destructors.
169        bool                            mDestructionStarted;
170
171        // these are initialized in the constructor.
172        sp<CameraService>               mCameraService;  // immutable after constructor
173        int                             mCameraId;       // immutable after constructor
174        int                             mCameraFacing;   // immutable after constructor
175        const String16                  mClientPackageName;
176        pid_t                           mClientPid;
177        uid_t                           mClientUid;      // immutable after constructor
178        pid_t                           mServicePid;     // immutable after constructor
179
180        // - The app-side Binder interface to receive callbacks from us
181        sp<IBinder>                     mRemoteBinder;   // immutable after constructor
182
183        // permissions management
184        status_t                        startCameraOps();
185        status_t                        finishCameraOps();
186
187        // Notify client about a fatal error
188        virtual void                    notifyError(
189                ICameraDeviceCallbacks::CameraErrorCode errorCode,
190                const CaptureResultExtras& resultExtras) = 0;
191    private:
192        AppOpsManager                   mAppOpsManager;
193
194        class OpsCallback : public BnAppOpsCallback {
195        public:
196            OpsCallback(wp<BasicClient> client);
197            virtual void opChanged(int32_t op, const String16& packageName);
198
199        private:
200            wp<BasicClient> mClient;
201
202        }; // class OpsCallback
203
204        sp<OpsCallback> mOpsCallback;
205        // Track whether startCameraOps was called successfully, to avoid
206        // finishing what we didn't start.
207        bool            mOpsActive;
208
209        // IAppOpsCallback interface, indirected through opListener
210        virtual void opChanged(int32_t op, const String16& packageName);
211    }; // class BasicClient
212
213    class Client : public BnCamera, public BasicClient
214    {
215    public:
216        typedef ICameraClient TCamCallbacks;
217
218        // ICamera interface (see ICamera for details)
219        virtual void          disconnect();
220        virtual status_t      connect(const sp<ICameraClient>& client) = 0;
221        virtual status_t      lock() = 0;
222        virtual status_t      unlock() = 0;
223        virtual status_t      setPreviewTarget(const sp<IGraphicBufferProducer>& bufferProducer)=0;
224        virtual void          setPreviewCallbackFlag(int flag) = 0;
225        virtual status_t      setPreviewCallbackTarget(
226                const sp<IGraphicBufferProducer>& callbackProducer) = 0;
227        virtual status_t      startPreview() = 0;
228        virtual void          stopPreview() = 0;
229        virtual bool          previewEnabled() = 0;
230        virtual status_t      storeMetaDataInBuffers(bool enabled) = 0;
231        virtual status_t      startRecording() = 0;
232        virtual void          stopRecording() = 0;
233        virtual bool          recordingEnabled() = 0;
234        virtual void          releaseRecordingFrame(const sp<IMemory>& mem) = 0;
235        virtual status_t      autoFocus() = 0;
236        virtual status_t      cancelAutoFocus() = 0;
237        virtual status_t      takePicture(int msgType) = 0;
238        virtual status_t      setParameters(const String8& params) = 0;
239        virtual String8       getParameters() const = 0;
240        virtual status_t      sendCommand(int32_t cmd, int32_t arg1, int32_t arg2) = 0;
241
242        // Interface used by CameraService
243        Client(const sp<CameraService>& cameraService,
244                const sp<ICameraClient>& cameraClient,
245                const String16& clientPackageName,
246                int cameraId,
247                int cameraFacing,
248                int clientPid,
249                uid_t clientUid,
250                int servicePid);
251        ~Client();
252
253        // return our camera client
254        const sp<ICameraClient>&    getRemoteCallback() {
255            return mRemoteCallback;
256        }
257
258        virtual sp<IBinder> asBinderWrapper() {
259            return asBinder();
260        }
261
262    protected:
263        static Mutex*        getClientLockFromCookie(void* user);
264        // convert client from cookie. Client lock should be acquired before getting Client.
265        static Client*       getClientFromCookie(void* user);
266
267        virtual void         notifyError(ICameraDeviceCallbacks::CameraErrorCode errorCode,
268                                         const CaptureResultExtras& resultExtras);
269
270        // Initialized in constructor
271
272        // - The app-side Binder interface to receive callbacks from us
273        sp<ICameraClient>               mRemoteCallback;
274
275    }; // class Client
276
277    class ProClient : public BnProCameraUser, public BasicClient {
278    public:
279        typedef IProCameraCallbacks TCamCallbacks;
280
281        ProClient(const sp<CameraService>& cameraService,
282                const sp<IProCameraCallbacks>& remoteCallback,
283                const String16& clientPackageName,
284                int cameraId,
285                int cameraFacing,
286                int clientPid,
287                uid_t clientUid,
288                int servicePid);
289
290        virtual ~ProClient();
291
292        const sp<IProCameraCallbacks>& getRemoteCallback() {
293            return mRemoteCallback;
294        }
295
296        /***
297            IProCamera implementation
298         ***/
299        virtual status_t      connect(const sp<IProCameraCallbacks>& callbacks)
300                                                                            = 0;
301        virtual status_t      exclusiveTryLock() = 0;
302        virtual status_t      exclusiveLock() = 0;
303        virtual status_t      exclusiveUnlock() = 0;
304
305        virtual bool          hasExclusiveLock() = 0;
306
307        // Note that the callee gets a copy of the metadata.
308        virtual int           submitRequest(camera_metadata_t* metadata,
309                                            bool streaming = false) = 0;
310        virtual status_t      cancelRequest(int requestId) = 0;
311
312        // Callbacks from camera service
313        virtual void          onExclusiveLockStolen() = 0;
314
315    protected:
316        virtual void          notifyError(ICameraDeviceCallbacks::CameraErrorCode errorCode,
317                                          const CaptureResultExtras& resultExtras);
318
319        sp<IProCameraCallbacks> mRemoteCallback;
320    }; // class ProClient
321
322private:
323
324    // Delay-load the Camera HAL module
325    virtual void onFirstRef();
326
327    // Step 1. Check if we can connect, before we acquire the service lock.
328    status_t            validateConnect(int cameraId,
329                                        /*inout*/
330                                        int& clientUid) const;
331
332    // Step 2. Check if we can connect, after we acquire the service lock.
333    bool                canConnectUnsafe(int cameraId,
334                                         const String16& clientPackageName,
335                                         const sp<IBinder>& remoteCallback,
336                                         /*out*/
337                                         sp<BasicClient> &client);
338
339    // When connection is successful, initialize client and track its death
340    status_t            connectFinishUnsafe(const sp<BasicClient>& client,
341                                            const sp<IBinder>& remoteCallback);
342
343    virtual sp<BasicClient>  getClientByRemote(const wp<IBinder>& cameraClient);
344
345    Mutex               mServiceLock;
346    // either a Client or CameraDeviceClient
347    wp<BasicClient>     mClient[MAX_CAMERAS];  // protected by mServiceLock
348    Mutex               mClientLock[MAX_CAMERAS]; // prevent Client destruction inside callbacks
349    int                 mNumberOfCameras;
350
351    typedef wp<ProClient> weak_pro_client_ptr;
352    Vector<weak_pro_client_ptr> mProClientList[MAX_CAMERAS];
353
354    // needs to be called with mServiceLock held
355    sp<BasicClient>     findClientUnsafe(const wp<IBinder>& cameraClient, int& outIndex);
356    sp<ProClient>       findProClientUnsafe(
357                                     const wp<IBinder>& cameraCallbacksRemote);
358
359    // atomics to record whether the hardware is allocated to some client.
360    volatile int32_t    mBusy[MAX_CAMERAS];
361    void                setCameraBusy(int cameraId);
362    void                setCameraFree(int cameraId);
363
364    // sounds
365    MediaPlayer*        newMediaPlayer(const char *file);
366
367    Mutex               mSoundLock;
368    sp<MediaPlayer>     mSoundPlayer[NUM_SOUNDS];
369    int                 mSoundRef;  // reference count (release all MediaPlayer when 0)
370
371    camera_module_t *mModule;
372
373    Vector<sp<ICameraServiceListener> >
374                        mListenerList;
375
376    // guard only mStatusList and the broadcasting of ICameraServiceListener
377    mutable Mutex       mStatusMutex;
378    ICameraServiceListener::Status
379                        mStatusList[MAX_CAMERAS];
380
381    // Read the current status (locks mStatusMutex)
382    ICameraServiceListener::Status
383                        getStatus(int cameraId) const;
384
385    typedef Vector<ICameraServiceListener::Status> StatusVector;
386    // Broadcast the new status if it changed (locks the service mutex)
387    void                updateStatus(
388                            ICameraServiceListener::Status status,
389                            int32_t cameraId,
390                            const StatusVector *rejectSourceStates = NULL);
391
392    // IBinder::DeathRecipient implementation
393    virtual void        binderDied(const wp<IBinder> &who);
394
395    // Helpers
396
397    bool                isValidCameraId(int cameraId);
398
399    bool                setUpVendorTags();
400
401    /**
402     * A mapping of camera ids to CameraParameters returned by that camera device.
403     *
404     * This cache is used to generate CameraCharacteristic metadata when using
405     * the HAL1 shim.
406     */
407    KeyedVector<int, CameraParameters>    mShimParams;
408
409    /**
410     * Initialize and cache the metadata used by the HAL1 shim for a given cameraId.
411     *
412     * Returns OK on success, or a negative error code.
413     */
414    status_t            initializeShimMetadata(int cameraId);
415
416    /**
417     * Generate the CameraCharacteristics metadata required by the Camera2 API
418     * from the available HAL1 CameraParameters and CameraInfo.
419     *
420     * Returns OK on success, or a negative error code.
421     */
422    status_t            generateShimMetadata(int cameraId, /*out*/CameraMetadata* cameraInfo);
423
424    /**
425     * Connect a new camera client.  This should only be used while holding the
426     * mutex for mServiceLock.
427     *
428     * Returns OK on success, or a negative error code.
429     */
430    status_t            connectHelperLocked(const sp<ICameraClient>& cameraClient,
431                                      int cameraId,
432                                      const String16& clientPackageName,
433                                      int clientUid,
434                                      int callingPid,
435                                      /*out*/
436                                      sp<Client>& client);
437};
438
439} // namespace android
440
441#endif
442