Main.cpp revision a191d0464f1eb5973caa044eee288a5a3e6c4dac
1//
2// Copyright 2006 The Android Open Source Project
3//
4// Android Asset Packaging Tool main entry point.
5//
6#include "Main.h"
7#include "Bundle.h"
8
9#include <utils/Log.h>
10#include <utils/threads.h>
11#include <utils/List.h>
12#include <utils/Errors.h>
13
14#include <stdlib.h>
15#include <getopt.h>
16#include <assert.h>
17
18using namespace android;
19
20static const char* gProgName = "aapt";
21
22/*
23 * When running under Cygwin on Windows, this will convert slash-based
24 * paths into back-slash-based ones. Otherwise the ApptAssets file comparisons
25 * fail later as they use back-slash separators under Windows.
26 *
27 * This operates in-place on the path string.
28 */
29void convertPath(char *path) {
30  if (path != NULL && OS_PATH_SEPARATOR != '/') {
31    for (; *path; path++) {
32      if (*path == '/') {
33        *path = OS_PATH_SEPARATOR;
34      }
35    }
36  }
37}
38
39/*
40 * Print usage info.
41 */
42void usage(void)
43{
44    fprintf(stderr, "Android Asset Packaging Tool\n\n");
45    fprintf(stderr, "Usage:\n");
46    fprintf(stderr,
47        " %s l[ist] [-v] [-a] file.{zip,jar,apk}\n"
48        "   List contents of Zip-compatible archive.\n\n", gProgName);
49    fprintf(stderr,
50        " %s d[ump] [--values] WHAT file.{apk} [asset [asset ...]]\n"
51        "   strings          Print the contents of the resource table string pool in the APK.\n"
52        "   badging          Print the label and icon for the app declared in APK.\n"
53        "   permissions      Print the permissions from the APK.\n"
54        "   resources        Print the resource table from the APK.\n"
55        "   configurations   Print the configurations in the APK.\n"
56        "   xmltree          Print the compiled xmls in the given assets.\n"
57        "   xmlstrings       Print the strings of the given compiled xml assets.\n\n", gProgName);
58    fprintf(stderr,
59        " %s p[ackage] [-d][-f][-m][-u][-v][-x][-z][-M AndroidManifest.xml] \\\n"
60        "        [-0 extension [-0 extension ...]] [-g tolerance] [-j jarfile] \\\n"
61        "        [--debug-mode] [--min-sdk-version VAL] [--target-sdk-version VAL] \\\n"
62        "        [--app-version VAL] [--app-version-name TEXT] [--custom-package VAL] \\\n"
63        "        [--rename-manifest-package PACKAGE] \\\n"
64        "        [--rename-instrumentation-target-package PACKAGE] \\\n"
65        "        [--utf16] [--auto-add-overlay] \\\n"
66        "        [--max-res-version VAL] \\\n"
67        "        [-I base-package [-I base-package ...]] \\\n"
68        "        [-A asset-source-dir]  [-G class-list-file] [-P public-definitions-file] \\\n"
69        "        [-S resource-sources [-S resource-sources ...]] \\\n"
70        "        [-F apk-file] [-J R-file-dir] \\\n"
71        "        [--product product1,product2,...] \\\n"
72        "        [-c CONFIGS] [--preferred-configurations CONFIGS] \\\n"
73        "        [raw-files-dir [raw-files-dir] ...] \\\n"
74        "        [--output-text-symbols DIR]\n"
75        "\n"
76        "   Package the android resources.  It will read assets and resources that are\n"
77        "   supplied with the -M -A -S or raw-files-dir arguments.  The -J -P -F and -R\n"
78        "   options control which files are output.\n\n"
79        , gProgName);
80    fprintf(stderr,
81        " %s r[emove] [-v] file.{zip,jar,apk} file1 [file2 ...]\n"
82        "   Delete specified files from Zip-compatible archive.\n\n",
83        gProgName);
84    fprintf(stderr,
85        " %s a[dd] [-v] file.{zip,jar,apk} file1 [file2 ...]\n"
86        "   Add specified files to Zip-compatible archive.\n\n", gProgName);
87    fprintf(stderr,
88        " %s c[runch] [-v] -S resource-sources ... -C output-folder ...\n"
89        "   Do PNG preprocessing on one or several resource folders\n"
90        "   and store the results in the output folder.\n\n", gProgName);
91    fprintf(stderr,
92        " %s s[ingleCrunch] [-v] -i input-file -o outputfile\n"
93        "   Do PNG preprocessing on a single file.\n\n", gProgName);
94    fprintf(stderr,
95        " %s v[ersion]\n"
96        "   Print program version.\n\n", gProgName);
97    fprintf(stderr,
98        " Modifiers:\n"
99        "   -a  print Android-specific data (resources, manifest) when listing\n"
100        "   -c  specify which configurations to include.  The default is all\n"
101        "       configurations.  The value of the parameter should be a comma\n"
102        "       separated list of configuration values.  Locales should be specified\n"
103        "       as either a language or language-region pair.  Some examples:\n"
104        "            en\n"
105        "            port,en\n"
106        "            port,land,en_US\n"
107        "   -d  one or more device assets to include, separated by commas\n"
108        "   -f  force overwrite of existing files\n"
109        "   -g  specify a pixel tolerance to force images to grayscale, default 0\n"
110        "   -j  specify a jar or zip file containing classes to include\n"
111        "   -k  junk path of file(s) added\n"
112        "   -m  make package directories under location specified by -J\n"
113#if 0
114        "   -p  pseudolocalize the default configuration\n"
115#endif
116        "   -u  update existing packages (add new, replace older, remove deleted files)\n"
117        "   -v  verbose output\n"
118        "   -x  create extending (non-application) resource IDs\n"
119        "   -z  require localization of resource attributes marked with\n"
120        "       localization=\"suggested\"\n"
121        "   -A  additional directory in which to find raw asset files\n"
122        "   -G  A file to output proguard options into.\n"
123        "   -F  specify the apk file to output\n"
124        "   -I  add an existing package to base include set\n"
125        "   -J  specify where to output R.java resource constant definitions\n"
126        "   -M  specify full path to AndroidManifest.xml to include in zip\n"
127        "   -P  specify where to output public resource definitions\n"
128        "   -S  directory in which to find resources.  Multiple directories will be scanned\n"
129        "       and the first match found (left to right) will take precedence.\n"
130        "   -0  specifies an additional extension for which such files will not\n"
131        "       be stored compressed in the .apk.  An empty string means to not\n"
132        "       compress any files at all.\n"
133        "   --debug-mode\n"
134        "       inserts android:debuggable=\"true\" in to the application node of the\n"
135        "       manifest, making the application debuggable even on production devices.\n"
136        "   --pseudo-localize\n"
137        "       generate resources for pseudo-locales (en-XA and ar-XB).\n"
138        "   --min-sdk-version\n"
139        "       inserts android:minSdkVersion in to manifest.  If the version is 7 or\n"
140        "       higher, the default encoding for resources will be in UTF-8.\n"
141        "   --target-sdk-version\n"
142        "       inserts android:targetSdkVersion in to manifest.\n"
143        "   --max-res-version\n"
144        "       ignores versioned resource directories above the given value.\n"
145        "   --values\n"
146        "       when used with \"dump resources\" also includes resource values.\n"
147        "   --version-code\n"
148        "       inserts android:versionCode in to manifest.\n"
149        "   --version-name\n"
150        "       inserts android:versionName in to manifest.\n"
151        "   --custom-package\n"
152        "       generates R.java into a different package.\n"
153        "   --extra-packages\n"
154        "       generate R.java for libraries. Separate libraries with ':'.\n"
155        "   --generate-dependencies\n"
156        "       generate dependency files in the same directories for R.java and resource package\n"
157        "   --auto-add-overlay\n"
158        "       Automatically add resources that are only in overlays.\n"
159        "   --preferred-configurations\n"
160        "       Like the -c option for filtering out unneeded configurations, but\n"
161        "       only expresses a preference.  If there is no resource available with\n"
162        "       the preferred configuration then it will not be stripped.\n"
163        "   --rename-manifest-package\n"
164        "       Rewrite the manifest so that its package name is the package name\n"
165        "       given here.  Relative class names (for example .Foo) will be\n"
166        "       changed to absolute names with the old package so that the code\n"
167        "       does not need to change.\n"
168        "   --rename-instrumentation-target-package\n"
169        "       Rewrite the manifest so that all of its instrumentation\n"
170        "       components target the given package.  Useful when used in\n"
171        "       conjunction with --rename-manifest-package to fix tests against\n"
172        "       a package that has been renamed.\n"
173        "   --product\n"
174        "       Specifies which variant to choose for strings that have\n"
175        "       product variants\n"
176        "   --utf16\n"
177        "       changes default encoding for resources to UTF-16.  Only useful when API\n"
178        "       level is set to 7 or higher where the default encoding is UTF-8.\n"
179        "   --non-constant-id\n"
180        "       Make the resources ID non constant. This is required to make an R java class\n"
181        "       that does not contain the final value but is used to make reusable compiled\n"
182        "       libraries that need to access resources.\n"
183        "   --error-on-failed-insert\n"
184        "       Forces aapt to return an error if it fails to insert values into the manifest\n"
185        "       with --debug-mode, --min-sdk-version, --target-sdk-version --version-code\n"
186        "       and --version-name.\n"
187        "       Insertion typically fails if the manifest already defines the attribute.\n"
188        "   --output-text-symbols\n"
189        "       Generates a text file containing the resource symbols of the R class in the\n"
190        "       specified folder.\n"
191        "   --ignore-assets\n"
192        "       Assets to be ignored. Default pattern is:\n"
193        "       %s\n",
194        gDefaultIgnoreAssets);
195}
196
197/*
198 * Dispatch the command.
199 */
200int handleCommand(Bundle* bundle)
201{
202    //printf("--- command %d (verbose=%d force=%d):\n",
203    //    bundle->getCommand(), bundle->getVerbose(), bundle->getForce());
204    //for (int i = 0; i < bundle->getFileSpecCount(); i++)
205    //    printf("  %d: '%s'\n", i, bundle->getFileSpecEntry(i));
206
207    switch (bundle->getCommand()) {
208    case kCommandVersion:      return doVersion(bundle);
209    case kCommandList:         return doList(bundle);
210    case kCommandDump:         return doDump(bundle);
211    case kCommandAdd:          return doAdd(bundle);
212    case kCommandRemove:       return doRemove(bundle);
213    case kCommandPackage:      return doPackage(bundle);
214    case kCommandCrunch:       return doCrunch(bundle);
215    case kCommandSingleCrunch: return doSingleCrunch(bundle);
216    default:
217        fprintf(stderr, "%s: requested command not yet supported\n", gProgName);
218        return 1;
219    }
220}
221
222/*
223 * Parse args.
224 */
225int main(int argc, char* const argv[])
226{
227    char *prog = argv[0];
228    Bundle bundle;
229    bool wantUsage = false;
230    int result = 1;    // pessimistically assume an error.
231    int tolerance = 0;
232
233    /* default to compression */
234    bundle.setCompressionMethod(ZipEntry::kCompressDeflated);
235
236    if (argc < 2) {
237        wantUsage = true;
238        goto bail;
239    }
240
241    if (argv[1][0] == 'v')
242        bundle.setCommand(kCommandVersion);
243    else if (argv[1][0] == 'd')
244        bundle.setCommand(kCommandDump);
245    else if (argv[1][0] == 'l')
246        bundle.setCommand(kCommandList);
247    else if (argv[1][0] == 'a')
248        bundle.setCommand(kCommandAdd);
249    else if (argv[1][0] == 'r')
250        bundle.setCommand(kCommandRemove);
251    else if (argv[1][0] == 'p')
252        bundle.setCommand(kCommandPackage);
253    else if (argv[1][0] == 'c')
254        bundle.setCommand(kCommandCrunch);
255    else if (argv[1][0] == 's')
256        bundle.setCommand(kCommandSingleCrunch);
257    else {
258        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Unknown command '%s'\n", argv[1]);
259        wantUsage = true;
260        goto bail;
261    }
262    argc -= 2;
263    argv += 2;
264
265    /*
266     * Pull out flags.  We support "-fv" and "-f -v".
267     */
268    while (argc && argv[0][0] == '-') {
269        /* flag(s) found */
270        const char* cp = argv[0] +1;
271
272        while (*cp != '\0') {
273            switch (*cp) {
274            case 'v':
275                bundle.setVerbose(true);
276                break;
277            case 'a':
278                bundle.setAndroidList(true);
279                break;
280            case 'c':
281                argc--;
282                argv++;
283                if (!argc) {
284                    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-c' option\n");
285                    wantUsage = true;
286                    goto bail;
287                }
288                bundle.addConfigurations(argv[0]);
289                break;
290            case 'f':
291                bundle.setForce(true);
292                break;
293            case 'g':
294                argc--;
295                argv++;
296                if (!argc) {
297                    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-g' option\n");
298                    wantUsage = true;
299                    goto bail;
300                }
301                tolerance = atoi(argv[0]);
302                bundle.setGrayscaleTolerance(tolerance);
303                printf("%s: Images with deviation <= %d will be forced to grayscale.\n", prog, tolerance);
304                break;
305            case 'k':
306                bundle.setJunkPath(true);
307                break;
308            case 'm':
309                bundle.setMakePackageDirs(true);
310                break;
311#if 0
312            case 'p':
313                bundle.setPseudolocalize(true);
314                break;
315#endif
316            case 'u':
317                bundle.setUpdate(true);
318                break;
319            case 'x':
320                bundle.setExtending(true);
321                break;
322            case 'z':
323                bundle.setRequireLocalization(true);
324                break;
325            case 'j':
326                argc--;
327                argv++;
328                if (!argc) {
329                    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-j' option\n");
330                    wantUsage = true;
331                    goto bail;
332                }
333                convertPath(argv[0]);
334                bundle.addJarFile(argv[0]);
335                break;
336            case 'A':
337                argc--;
338                argv++;
339                if (!argc) {
340                    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-A' option\n");
341                    wantUsage = true;
342                    goto bail;
343                }
344                convertPath(argv[0]);
345                bundle.setAssetSourceDir(argv[0]);
346                break;
347            case 'G':
348                argc--;
349                argv++;
350                if (!argc) {
351                    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-G' option\n");
352                    wantUsage = true;
353                    goto bail;
354                }
355                convertPath(argv[0]);
356                bundle.setProguardFile(argv[0]);
357                break;
358            case 'I':
359                argc--;
360                argv++;
361                if (!argc) {
362                    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-I' option\n");
363                    wantUsage = true;
364                    goto bail;
365                }
366                convertPath(argv[0]);
367                bundle.addPackageInclude(argv[0]);
368                break;
369            case 'F':
370                argc--;
371                argv++;
372                if (!argc) {
373                    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-F' option\n");
374                    wantUsage = true;
375                    goto bail;
376                }
377                convertPath(argv[0]);
378                bundle.setOutputAPKFile(argv[0]);
379                break;
380            case 'J':
381                argc--;
382                argv++;
383                if (!argc) {
384                    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-J' option\n");
385                    wantUsage = true;
386                    goto bail;
387                }
388                convertPath(argv[0]);
389                bundle.setRClassDir(argv[0]);
390                break;
391            case 'M':
392                argc--;
393                argv++;
394                if (!argc) {
395                    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-M' option\n");
396                    wantUsage = true;
397                    goto bail;
398                }
399                convertPath(argv[0]);
400                bundle.setAndroidManifestFile(argv[0]);
401                break;
402            case 'P':
403                argc--;
404                argv++;
405                if (!argc) {
406                    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-P' option\n");
407                    wantUsage = true;
408                    goto bail;
409                }
410                convertPath(argv[0]);
411                bundle.setPublicOutputFile(argv[0]);
412                break;
413            case 'S':
414                argc--;
415                argv++;
416                if (!argc) {
417                    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-S' option\n");
418                    wantUsage = true;
419                    goto bail;
420                }
421                convertPath(argv[0]);
422                bundle.addResourceSourceDir(argv[0]);
423                break;
424            case 'C':
425                argc--;
426                argv++;
427                if (!argc) {
428                    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-C' option\n");
429                    wantUsage = true;
430                    goto bail;
431                }
432                convertPath(argv[0]);
433                bundle.setCrunchedOutputDir(argv[0]);
434                break;
435            case 'i':
436                argc--;
437                argv++;
438                if (!argc) {
439                    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-i' option\n");
440                    wantUsage = true;
441                    goto bail;
442                }
443                convertPath(argv[0]);
444                bundle.setSingleCrunchInputFile(argv[0]);
445                break;
446            case 'o':
447                argc--;
448                argv++;
449                if (!argc) {
450                    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-o' option\n");
451                    wantUsage = true;
452                    goto bail;
453                }
454                convertPath(argv[0]);
455                bundle.setSingleCrunchOutputFile(argv[0]);
456                break;
457            case '0':
458                argc--;
459                argv++;
460                if (!argc) {
461                    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-e' option\n");
462                    wantUsage = true;
463                    goto bail;
464                }
465                if (argv[0][0] != 0) {
466                    bundle.addNoCompressExtension(argv[0]);
467                } else {
468                    bundle.setCompressionMethod(ZipEntry::kCompressStored);
469                }
470                break;
471            case '-':
472                if (strcmp(cp, "-debug-mode") == 0) {
473                    bundle.setDebugMode(true);
474                } else if (strcmp(cp, "-min-sdk-version") == 0) {
475                    argc--;
476                    argv++;
477                    if (!argc) {
478                        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--min-sdk-version' option\n");
479                        wantUsage = true;
480                        goto bail;
481                    }
482                    bundle.setMinSdkVersion(argv[0]);
483                } else if (strcmp(cp, "-target-sdk-version") == 0) {
484                    argc--;
485                    argv++;
486                    if (!argc) {
487                        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--target-sdk-version' option\n");
488                        wantUsage = true;
489                        goto bail;
490                    }
491                    bundle.setTargetSdkVersion(argv[0]);
492                } else if (strcmp(cp, "-max-sdk-version") == 0) {
493                    argc--;
494                    argv++;
495                    if (!argc) {
496                        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--max-sdk-version' option\n");
497                        wantUsage = true;
498                        goto bail;
499                    }
500                    bundle.setMaxSdkVersion(argv[0]);
501                } else if (strcmp(cp, "-max-res-version") == 0) {
502                    argc--;
503                    argv++;
504                    if (!argc) {
505                        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--max-res-version' option\n");
506                        wantUsage = true;
507                        goto bail;
508                    }
509                    bundle.setMaxResVersion(argv[0]);
510                } else if (strcmp(cp, "-version-code") == 0) {
511                    argc--;
512                    argv++;
513                    if (!argc) {
514                        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--version-code' option\n");
515                        wantUsage = true;
516                        goto bail;
517                    }
518                    bundle.setVersionCode(argv[0]);
519                } else if (strcmp(cp, "-version-name") == 0) {
520                    argc--;
521                    argv++;
522                    if (!argc) {
523                        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--version-name' option\n");
524                        wantUsage = true;
525                        goto bail;
526                    }
527                    bundle.setVersionName(argv[0]);
528                } else if (strcmp(cp, "-values") == 0) {
529                    bundle.setValues(true);
530                } else if (strcmp(cp, "-custom-package") == 0) {
531                    argc--;
532                    argv++;
533                    if (!argc) {
534                        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--custom-package' option\n");
535                        wantUsage = true;
536                        goto bail;
537                    }
538                    bundle.setCustomPackage(argv[0]);
539                } else if (strcmp(cp, "-extra-packages") == 0) {
540                    argc--;
541                    argv++;
542                    if (!argc) {
543                        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--extra-packages' option\n");
544                        wantUsage = true;
545                        goto bail;
546                    }
547                    bundle.setExtraPackages(argv[0]);
548                } else if (strcmp(cp, "-generate-dependencies") == 0) {
549                    bundle.setGenDependencies(true);
550                } else if (strcmp(cp, "-utf16") == 0) {
551                    bundle.setWantUTF16(true);
552                } else if (strcmp(cp, "-preferred-configurations") == 0) {
553                    argc--;
554                    argv++;
555                    if (!argc) {
556                        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--preferred-configurations' option\n");
557                        wantUsage = true;
558                        goto bail;
559                    }
560                    bundle.addPreferredConfigurations(argv[0]);
561                } else if (strcmp(cp, "-rename-manifest-package") == 0) {
562                    argc--;
563                    argv++;
564                    if (!argc) {
565                        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--rename-manifest-package' option\n");
566                        wantUsage = true;
567                        goto bail;
568                    }
569                    bundle.setManifestPackageNameOverride(argv[0]);
570                } else if (strcmp(cp, "-rename-instrumentation-target-package") == 0) {
571                    argc--;
572                    argv++;
573                    if (!argc) {
574                        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--rename-instrumentation-target-package' option\n");
575                        wantUsage = true;
576                        goto bail;
577                    }
578                    bundle.setInstrumentationPackageNameOverride(argv[0]);
579                } else if (strcmp(cp, "-auto-add-overlay") == 0) {
580                    bundle.setAutoAddOverlay(true);
581                } else if (strcmp(cp, "-error-on-failed-insert") == 0) {
582                    bundle.setErrorOnFailedInsert(true);
583                } else if (strcmp(cp, "-output-text-symbols") == 0) {
584                    argc--;
585                    argv++;
586                    if (!argc) {
587                        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '-output-text-symbols' option\n");
588                        wantUsage = true;
589                        goto bail;
590                    }
591                    bundle.setOutputTextSymbols(argv[0]);
592                } else if (strcmp(cp, "-product") == 0) {
593                    argc--;
594                    argv++;
595                    if (!argc) {
596                        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--product' option\n");
597                        wantUsage = true;
598                        goto bail;
599                    }
600                    bundle.setProduct(argv[0]);
601                } else if (strcmp(cp, "-non-constant-id") == 0) {
602                    bundle.setNonConstantId(true);
603                } else if (strcmp(cp, "-no-crunch") == 0) {
604                    bundle.setUseCrunchCache(true);
605                } else if (strcmp(cp, "-ignore-assets") == 0) {
606                    argc--;
607                    argv++;
608                    if (!argc) {
609                        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No argument supplied for '--ignore-assets' option\n");
610                        wantUsage = true;
611                        goto bail;
612                    }
613                    gUserIgnoreAssets = argv[0];
614                } else if (strcmp(cp, "-pseudo-localize") == 0) {
615                    bundle.setPseudolocalize(PSEUDO_ACCENTED | PSEUDO_BIDI);
616                } else {
617                    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Unknown option '-%s'\n", cp);
618                    wantUsage = true;
619                    goto bail;
620                }
621                cp += strlen(cp) - 1;
622                break;
623            default:
624                fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Unknown flag '-%c'\n", *cp);
625                wantUsage = true;
626                goto bail;
627            }
628
629            cp++;
630        }
631        argc--;
632        argv++;
633    }
634
635    /*
636     * We're past the flags.  The rest all goes straight in.
637     */
638    bundle.setFileSpec(argv, argc);
639
640    result = handleCommand(&bundle);
641
642bail:
643    if (wantUsage) {
644        usage();
645        result = 2;
646    }
647
648    //printf("--> returning %d\n", result);
649    return result;
650}
651