tune2fs.c revision 31f1815fa9a1b7ca41afdf6d364a6474eba8b6d1
1/*
2 * tune2fs.c - Change the file system parameters on an ext2 file system
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994  Remy Card <card@masi.ibp.fr>
5 *                                 Laboratoire MASI, Institut Blaise Pascal
6 *                                 Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
7 *
8 * Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 by Theodore Ts'o.
9 *
10 * %Begin-Header%
11 * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
12 * License.
13 * %End-Header%
14 */
15
16/*
17 * History:
18 * 93/06/01	- Creation
19 * 93/10/31	- Added the -c option to change the maximal mount counts
20 * 93/12/14	- Added -l flag to list contents of superblock
21 *                M.J.E. Mol (marcel@duteca.et.tudelft.nl)
22 *                F.W. ten Wolde (franky@duteca.et.tudelft.nl)
23 * 93/12/29	- Added the -e option to change errors behavior
24 * 94/02/27	- Ported to use the ext2fs library
25 * 94/03/06	- Added the checks interval from Uwe Ohse (uwe@tirka.gun.de)
26 */
27
28#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* for inclusion of strptime() */
29#define _BSD_SOURCE /* for inclusion of strcasecmp() */
30#include <fcntl.h>
31#include <grp.h>
32#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H
33#include <getopt.h>
34#else
35extern char *optarg;
36extern int optind;
37#endif
38#include <pwd.h>
39#include <stdio.h>
40#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
41#include <stdlib.h>
42#endif
43#include <string.h>
44#include <time.h>
45#include <unistd.h>
46#include <sys/types.h>
47#include <libgen.h>
48#include <limits.h>
49
50#include "ext2fs/ext2_fs.h"
51#include "ext2fs/ext2fs.h"
52#include "et/com_err.h"
53#include "uuid/uuid.h"
54#include "e2p/e2p.h"
55#include "jfs_user.h"
56#include "util.h"
57#include "blkid/blkid.h"
58
59#include "../version.h"
60#include "nls-enable.h"
61
62const char *program_name = "tune2fs";
63char *device_name;
64char *new_label, *new_last_mounted, *new_UUID;
65char *io_options;
66static int c_flag, C_flag, e_flag, f_flag, g_flag, i_flag, l_flag, L_flag;
67static int m_flag, M_flag, r_flag, s_flag = -1, u_flag, U_flag, T_flag;
68static int I_flag;
69static time_t last_check_time;
70static int print_label;
71static int max_mount_count, mount_count, mount_flags;
72static unsigned long interval, reserved_blocks;
73static double reserved_ratio;
74static unsigned long resgid, resuid;
75static unsigned short errors;
76static int open_flag;
77static char *features_cmd;
78static char *mntopts_cmd;
79static int stride, stripe_width;
80static int stride_set, stripe_width_set;
81static char *extended_cmd;
82static unsigned long new_inode_size;
83
84int journal_size, journal_flags;
85char *journal_device;
86
87static struct list_head blk_move_list;
88
89struct blk_move {
90	struct list_head list;
91	blk_t old_loc;
92	blk_t new_loc;
93};
94
95
96static const char *please_fsck = N_("Please run e2fsck on the filesystem.\n");
97
98void do_findfs(int argc, char **argv);
99
100static void usage(void)
101{
102	fprintf(stderr,
103		_("Usage: %s [-c max_mounts_count] [-e errors_behavior] "
104		  "[-g group]\n"
105		  "\t[-i interval[d|m|w]] [-j] [-J journal_options] [-l]\n"
106		  "\t[-m reserved_blocks_percent] "
107		  "[-o [^]mount_options[,...]] \n"
108		  "\t[-r reserved_blocks_count] [-u user] [-C mount_count] "
109		  "[-L volume_label]\n"
110		  "\t[-M last_mounted_dir] [-O [^]feature[,...]]\n"
111		  "\t[-E extended-option[,...]] [-T last_check_time] "
112		  "[-U UUID]\n\t[ -I new_inode_size ] device\n"), program_name);
113	exit(1);
114}
115
116static __u32 ok_features[3] = {
117	/* Compat */
118	EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL |
119		EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX,
120	/* Incompat */
121	EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE |
122		EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS |
123		EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG,
124	/* R/O compat */
125	EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE |
126		EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE|
127		EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK|
128		EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE|
129		EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM |
130		EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER
131};
132
133static __u32 clear_ok_features[3] = {
134	/* Compat */
135	EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL |
136		EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE |
137		EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX,
138	/* Incompat */
139	EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE |
140		EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG,
141	/* R/O compat */
142	EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE |
143		EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE|
144		EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK|
145		EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE|
146		EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM
147};
148
149/*
150 * Remove an external journal from the filesystem
151 */
152static void remove_journal_device(ext2_filsys fs)
153{
154	char		*journal_path;
155	ext2_filsys	jfs;
156	char		buf[1024];
157	journal_superblock_t	*jsb;
158	int		i, nr_users;
159	errcode_t	retval;
160	int		commit_remove_journal = 0;
161	io_manager	io_ptr;
162
163	if (f_flag)
164		commit_remove_journal = 1; /* force removal even if error */
165
166	uuid_unparse(fs->super->s_journal_uuid, buf);
167	journal_path = blkid_get_devname(NULL, "UUID", buf);
168
169	if (!journal_path) {
170		journal_path =
171			ext2fs_find_block_device(fs->super->s_journal_dev);
172		if (!journal_path)
173			return;
174	}
175
176#ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG
177	if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_BLOCK")) {
178		io_ptr = test_io_manager;
179		test_io_backing_manager = unix_io_manager;
180	} else
181#endif
182		io_ptr = unix_io_manager;
183	retval = ext2fs_open(journal_path, EXT2_FLAG_RW|
184			     EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK, 0,
185			     fs->blocksize, io_ptr, &jfs);
186	if (retval) {
187		com_err(program_name, retval,
188			_("while trying to open external journal"));
189		goto no_valid_journal;
190	}
191	if (!(jfs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV)) {
192		fprintf(stderr, _("%s is not a journal device.\n"),
193			journal_path);
194		goto no_valid_journal;
195	}
196
197	/* Get the journal superblock */
198	if ((retval = io_channel_read_blk(jfs->io, 1, -1024, buf))) {
199		com_err(program_name, retval,
200			_("while reading journal superblock"));
201		goto no_valid_journal;
202	}
203
204	jsb = (journal_superblock_t *) buf;
205	if ((jsb->s_header.h_magic != (unsigned) ntohl(JFS_MAGIC_NUMBER)) ||
206	    (jsb->s_header.h_blocktype != (unsigned) ntohl(JFS_SUPERBLOCK_V2))) {
207		fputs(_("Journal superblock not found!\n"), stderr);
208		goto no_valid_journal;
209	}
210
211	/* Find the filesystem UUID */
212	nr_users = ntohl(jsb->s_nr_users);
213	for (i = 0; i < nr_users; i++) {
214		if (memcmp(fs->super->s_uuid,
215			   &jsb->s_users[i*16], 16) == 0)
216			break;
217	}
218	if (i >= nr_users) {
219		fputs(_("Filesystem's UUID not found on journal device.\n"),
220		      stderr);
221		commit_remove_journal = 1;
222		goto no_valid_journal;
223	}
224	nr_users--;
225	for (i = 0; i < nr_users; i++)
226		memcpy(&jsb->s_users[i*16], &jsb->s_users[(i+1)*16], 16);
227	jsb->s_nr_users = htonl(nr_users);
228
229	/* Write back the journal superblock */
230	if ((retval = io_channel_write_blk(jfs->io, 1, -1024, buf))) {
231		com_err(program_name, retval,
232			"while writing journal superblock.");
233		goto no_valid_journal;
234	}
235
236	commit_remove_journal = 1;
237
238no_valid_journal:
239	if (commit_remove_journal == 0) {
240		fputs(_("Journal NOT removed\n"), stderr);
241		exit(1);
242	}
243	fs->super->s_journal_dev = 0;
244	uuid_clear(fs->super->s_journal_uuid);
245	ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
246	fputs(_("Journal removed\n"), stdout);
247	free(journal_path);
248}
249
250/* Helper function for remove_journal_inode */
251static int release_blocks_proc(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t *blocknr,
252			       int blockcnt EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
253			       void *private EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)))
254{
255	blk_t	block;
256	int	group;
257
258	block = *blocknr;
259	ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, block);
260	group = ext2fs_group_of_blk(fs, block);
261	fs->group_desc[group].bg_free_blocks_count++;
262	ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, group);
263	fs->super->s_free_blocks_count++;
264	return 0;
265}
266
267/*
268 * Remove the journal inode from the filesystem
269 */
270static void remove_journal_inode(ext2_filsys fs)
271{
272	struct ext2_inode	inode;
273	errcode_t		retval;
274	ino_t			ino = fs->super->s_journal_inum;
275
276	retval = ext2fs_read_inode(fs, ino,  &inode);
277	if (retval) {
278		com_err(program_name, retval,
279			_("while reading journal inode"));
280		exit(1);
281	}
282	if (ino == EXT2_JOURNAL_INO) {
283		retval = ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs);
284		if (retval) {
285			com_err(program_name, retval,
286				_("while reading bitmaps"));
287			exit(1);
288		}
289		retval = ext2fs_block_iterate(fs, ino,
290					      BLOCK_FLAG_READ_ONLY, NULL,
291					      release_blocks_proc, NULL);
292		if (retval) {
293			com_err(program_name, retval,
294				_("while clearing journal inode"));
295			exit(1);
296		}
297		memset(&inode, 0, sizeof(inode));
298		ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs);
299		fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
300	} else
301		inode.i_flags &= ~EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL;
302	retval = ext2fs_write_inode(fs, ino, &inode);
303	if (retval) {
304		com_err(program_name, retval,
305			_("while writing journal inode"));
306		exit(1);
307	}
308	fs->super->s_journal_inum = 0;
309	ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
310}
311
312/*
313 * Update the default mount options
314 */
315static void update_mntopts(ext2_filsys fs, char *mntopts)
316{
317	struct ext2_super_block *sb = fs->super;
318
319	if (e2p_edit_mntopts(mntopts, &sb->s_default_mount_opts, ~0)) {
320		fprintf(stderr, _("Invalid mount option set: %s\n"),
321			mntopts);
322		exit(1);
323	}
324	ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
325}
326
327/*
328 * Update the feature set as provided by the user.
329 */
330static void update_feature_set(ext2_filsys fs, char *features)
331{
332	struct ext2_super_block *sb = fs->super;
333	__u32		old_features[3];
334	int		type_err;
335	unsigned int	mask_err;
336
337#define FEATURE_ON(type, mask) (!(old_features[(type)] & (mask)) && \
338				((&sb->s_feature_compat)[(type)] & (mask)))
339#define FEATURE_OFF(type, mask) ((old_features[(type)] & (mask)) && \
340				 !((&sb->s_feature_compat)[(type)] & (mask)))
341#define FEATURE_CHANGED(type, mask) ((mask) & \
342		     (old_features[(type)] ^ (&sb->s_feature_compat)[(type)]))
343
344	old_features[E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT] = sb->s_feature_compat;
345	old_features[E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT] = sb->s_feature_incompat;
346	old_features[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT] = sb->s_feature_ro_compat;
347
348	if (e2p_edit_feature2(features, &sb->s_feature_compat,
349			      ok_features, clear_ok_features,
350			      &type_err, &mask_err)) {
351		if (!mask_err)
352			fprintf(stderr,
353				_("Invalid filesystem option set: %s\n"),
354				features);
355		else if (type_err & E2P_FEATURE_NEGATE_FLAG)
356			fprintf(stderr, _("Clearing filesystem feature '%s' "
357					  "not supported.\n"),
358				e2p_feature2string(type_err &
359						   E2P_FEATURE_TYPE_MASK,
360						   mask_err));
361		else
362			fprintf(stderr, _("Setting filesystem feature '%s' "
363					  "not supported.\n"),
364				e2p_feature2string(type_err, mask_err));
365		exit(1);
366	}
367
368	if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) {
369		if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) &&
370		    !(mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)) {
371			fputs(_("The has_journal feature may only be "
372				"cleared when the filesystem is\n"
373				"unmounted or mounted "
374				"read-only.\n"), stderr);
375			exit(1);
376		}
377		if (sb->s_feature_incompat &
378		    EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER) {
379			fputs(_("The needs_recovery flag is set.  "
380				"Please run e2fsck before clearing\n"
381				"the has_journal flag.\n"), stderr);
382			exit(1);
383		}
384		if (sb->s_journal_inum) {
385			remove_journal_inode(fs);
386		}
387		if (sb->s_journal_dev) {
388			remove_journal_device(fs);
389		}
390	}
391
392	if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) {
393		/*
394		 * If adding a journal flag, let the create journal
395		 * code below handle setting the flag and creating the
396		 * journal.  We supply a default size if necessary.
397		 */
398		if (!journal_size)
399			journal_size = -1;
400		sb->s_feature_compat &= ~EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL;
401	}
402
403	if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT, EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX)) {
404		if (!sb->s_def_hash_version)
405			sb->s_def_hash_version = EXT2_HASH_HALF_MD4;
406		if (uuid_is_null((unsigned char *) sb->s_hash_seed))
407			uuid_generate((unsigned char *) sb->s_hash_seed);
408	}
409
410	if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG)) {
411		if (ext2fs_check_desc(fs)) {
412			fputs(_("Clearing the flex_bg flag would "
413				"cause the the filesystem to be\n"
414				"inconsistent.\n"), stderr);
415			exit(1);
416		}
417	}
418
419	if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
420			    EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE)) {
421		if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) &&
422		    !(mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)) {
423			fputs(_("The huge_file feature may only be "
424				"cleared when the filesystem is\n"
425				"unmounted or mounted "
426				"read-only.\n"), stderr);
427			exit(1);
428		}
429	}
430
431	if (sb->s_rev_level == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV &&
432	    (sb->s_feature_compat || sb->s_feature_ro_compat ||
433	     sb->s_feature_incompat))
434		ext2fs_update_dynamic_rev(fs);
435
436	if (FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
437			    EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER) ||
438	    FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
439			    EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM) ||
440	    FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
441			EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE) ||
442	    FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT,
443			    EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE) ||
444	    FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT,
445			    EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE) ||
446	    FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
447			EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE)) {
448		sb->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;
449		printf("\n%s\n", _(please_fsck));
450		if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)
451			printf(_("(and reboot afterwards!)\n"));
452	}
453
454	if ((old_features[E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT] != sb->s_feature_compat) ||
455	    (old_features[E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT] != sb->s_feature_incompat) ||
456	    (old_features[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT] != sb->s_feature_ro_compat))
457		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
458}
459
460/*
461 * Add a journal to the filesystem.
462 */
463static void add_journal(ext2_filsys fs)
464{
465	unsigned long journal_blocks;
466	errcode_t	retval;
467	ext2_filsys	jfs;
468	io_manager	io_ptr;
469
470	if (fs->super->s_feature_compat &
471	    EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL) {
472		fputs(_("The filesystem already has a journal.\n"), stderr);
473		goto err;
474	}
475	if (journal_device) {
476		check_plausibility(journal_device);
477		check_mount(journal_device, 0, _("journal"));
478#ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG
479		if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_BLOCK")) {
480			io_ptr = test_io_manager;
481			test_io_backing_manager = unix_io_manager;
482		} else
483#endif
484			io_ptr = unix_io_manager;
485		retval = ext2fs_open(journal_device, EXT2_FLAG_RW|
486				     EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK, 0,
487				     fs->blocksize, io_ptr, &jfs);
488		if (retval) {
489			com_err(program_name, retval,
490				_("\n\twhile trying to open journal on %s\n"),
491				journal_device);
492			goto err;
493		}
494		printf(_("Creating journal on device %s: "),
495		       journal_device);
496		fflush(stdout);
497
498		retval = ext2fs_add_journal_device(fs, jfs);
499		ext2fs_close(jfs);
500		if (retval) {
501			com_err(program_name, retval,
502				_("while adding filesystem to journal on %s"),
503				journal_device);
504			goto err;
505		}
506		fputs(_("done\n"), stdout);
507	} else if (journal_size) {
508		fputs(_("Creating journal inode: "), stdout);
509		fflush(stdout);
510		journal_blocks = figure_journal_size(journal_size, fs);
511
512		retval = ext2fs_add_journal_inode(fs, journal_blocks,
513						  journal_flags);
514		if (retval) {
515			fprintf(stderr, "\n");
516			com_err(program_name, retval,
517				_("\n\twhile trying to create journal file"));
518			exit(1);
519		} else
520			fputs(_("done\n"), stdout);
521		/*
522		 * If the filesystem wasn't mounted, we need to force
523		 * the block group descriptors out.
524		 */
525		if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) == 0)
526			fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
527	}
528	print_check_message(fs);
529	return;
530
531err:
532	if (journal_device)
533		free(journal_device);
534	exit(1);
535}
536
537
538static void parse_e2label_options(int argc, char ** argv)
539{
540	if ((argc < 2) || (argc > 3)) {
541		fputs(_("Usage: e2label device [newlabel]\n"), stderr);
542		exit(1);
543	}
544	io_options = strchr(argv[1], '?');
545	if (io_options)
546		*io_options++ = 0;
547	device_name = blkid_get_devname(NULL, argv[1], NULL);
548	if (!device_name) {
549		com_err("e2label", 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"),
550			argv[1]);
551		exit(1);
552	}
553	open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK;
554	if (argc == 3) {
555		open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_RW;
556		L_flag = 1;
557		new_label = argv[2];
558	} else
559		print_label++;
560}
561
562static time_t parse_time(char *str)
563{
564	struct	tm	ts;
565
566	if (strcmp(str, "now") == 0) {
567		return (time(0));
568	}
569	memset(&ts, 0, sizeof(ts));
570#ifdef HAVE_STRPTIME
571	strptime(str, "%Y%m%d%H%M%S", &ts);
572#else
573	sscanf(str, "%4d%2d%2d%2d%2d%2d", &ts.tm_year, &ts.tm_mon,
574	       &ts.tm_mday, &ts.tm_hour, &ts.tm_min, &ts.tm_sec);
575	ts.tm_year -= 1900;
576	ts.tm_mon -= 1;
577	if (ts.tm_year < 0 || ts.tm_mon < 0 || ts.tm_mon > 11 ||
578	    ts.tm_mday < 0 || ts.tm_mday > 31 || ts.tm_hour > 23 ||
579	    ts.tm_min > 59 || ts.tm_sec > 61)
580		ts.tm_mday = 0;
581#endif
582	if (ts.tm_mday == 0) {
583		com_err(program_name, 0,
584			_("Couldn't parse date/time specifier: %s"),
585			str);
586		usage();
587	}
588	ts.tm_isdst = -1;
589	return (mktime(&ts));
590}
591
592static void parse_tune2fs_options(int argc, char **argv)
593{
594	int c;
595	char *tmp;
596	struct group *gr;
597	struct passwd *pw;
598
599	open_flag = 0;
600
601	printf("tune2fs %s (%s)\n", E2FSPROGS_VERSION, E2FSPROGS_DATE);
602	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "c:e:fg:i:jlm:o:r:s:u:C:E:I:J:L:M:O:T:U:")) != EOF)
603		switch (c) {
604		case 'c':
605			max_mount_count = strtol(optarg, &tmp, 0);
606			if (*tmp || max_mount_count > 16000) {
607				com_err(program_name, 0,
608					_("bad mounts count - %s"),
609					optarg);
610				usage();
611			}
612			if (max_mount_count == 0)
613				max_mount_count = -1;
614			c_flag = 1;
615			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
616			break;
617		case 'C':
618			mount_count = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
619			if (*tmp || mount_count > 16000) {
620				com_err(program_name, 0,
621					_("bad mounts count - %s"),
622					optarg);
623				usage();
624			}
625			C_flag = 1;
626			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
627			break;
628		case 'e':
629			if (strcmp(optarg, "continue") == 0)
630				errors = EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE;
631			else if (strcmp(optarg, "remount-ro") == 0)
632				errors = EXT2_ERRORS_RO;
633			else if (strcmp(optarg, "panic") == 0)
634				errors = EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC;
635			else {
636				com_err(program_name, 0,
637					_("bad error behavior - %s"),
638					optarg);
639				usage();
640			}
641			e_flag = 1;
642			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
643			break;
644		case 'E':
645			extended_cmd = optarg;
646			open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_RW;
647			break;
648		case 'f': /* Force */
649			f_flag = 1;
650			break;
651		case 'g':
652			resgid = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
653			if (*tmp) {
654				gr = getgrnam(optarg);
655				if (gr == NULL)
656					tmp = optarg;
657				else {
658					resgid = gr->gr_gid;
659					*tmp = 0;
660				}
661			}
662			if (*tmp) {
663				com_err(program_name, 0,
664					_("bad gid/group name - %s"),
665					optarg);
666				usage();
667			}
668			g_flag = 1;
669			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
670			break;
671		case 'i':
672			interval = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
673			switch (*tmp) {
674			case 's':
675				tmp++;
676				break;
677			case '\0':
678			case 'd':
679			case 'D': /* days */
680				interval *= 86400;
681				if (*tmp != '\0')
682					tmp++;
683				break;
684			case 'm':
685			case 'M': /* months! */
686				interval *= 86400 * 30;
687				tmp++;
688				break;
689			case 'w':
690			case 'W': /* weeks */
691				interval *= 86400 * 7;
692				tmp++;
693				break;
694			}
695			if (*tmp) {
696				com_err(program_name, 0,
697					_("bad interval - %s"), optarg);
698				usage();
699			}
700			i_flag = 1;
701			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
702			break;
703		case 'j':
704			if (!journal_size)
705				journal_size = -1;
706			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
707			break;
708		case 'J':
709			parse_journal_opts(optarg);
710			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
711			break;
712		case 'l':
713			l_flag = 1;
714			break;
715		case 'L':
716			new_label = optarg;
717			L_flag = 1;
718			open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_RW |
719				EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK;
720			break;
721		case 'm':
722			reserved_ratio = strtod(optarg, &tmp);
723			if (*tmp || reserved_ratio > 50) {
724				com_err(program_name, 0,
725					_("bad reserved block ratio - %s"),
726					optarg);
727				usage();
728			}
729			m_flag = 1;
730			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
731			break;
732		case 'M':
733			new_last_mounted = optarg;
734			M_flag = 1;
735			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
736			break;
737		case 'o':
738			if (mntopts_cmd) {
739				com_err(program_name, 0,
740					_("-o may only be specified once"));
741				usage();
742			}
743			mntopts_cmd = optarg;
744			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
745			break;
746
747		case 'O':
748			if (features_cmd) {
749				com_err(program_name, 0,
750					_("-O may only be specified once"));
751				usage();
752			}
753			features_cmd = optarg;
754			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
755			break;
756		case 'r':
757			reserved_blocks = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
758			if (*tmp) {
759				com_err(program_name, 0,
760					_("bad reserved blocks count - %s"),
761					optarg);
762				usage();
763			}
764			r_flag = 1;
765			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
766			break;
767		case 's': /* Deprecated */
768			s_flag = atoi(optarg);
769			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
770			break;
771		case 'T':
772			T_flag = 1;
773			last_check_time = parse_time(optarg);
774			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
775			break;
776		case 'u':
777				resuid = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
778				if (*tmp) {
779					pw = getpwnam(optarg);
780					if (pw == NULL)
781						tmp = optarg;
782					else {
783						resuid = pw->pw_uid;
784						*tmp = 0;
785					}
786				}
787				if (*tmp) {
788					com_err(program_name, 0,
789						_("bad uid/user name - %s"),
790						optarg);
791					usage();
792				}
793				u_flag = 1;
794				open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
795				break;
796		case 'U':
797			new_UUID = optarg;
798			U_flag = 1;
799			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW |
800				EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK;
801			break;
802		case 'I':
803			new_inode_size = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
804			if (*tmp) {
805				com_err(program_name, 0,
806					_("bad inode size - %s"),
807					optarg);
808				usage();
809			}
810			if (!((new_inode_size &
811			       (new_inode_size - 1)) == 0)) {
812				com_err(program_name, 0,
813					_("Inode size must be a "
814					  "power of two- %s"),
815					optarg);
816				usage();
817			}
818			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
819			I_flag = 1;
820			break;
821		default:
822			usage();
823		}
824	if (optind < argc - 1 || optind == argc)
825		usage();
826	if (!open_flag && !l_flag)
827		usage();
828	io_options = strchr(argv[optind], '?');
829	if (io_options)
830		*io_options++ = 0;
831	device_name = blkid_get_devname(NULL, argv[optind], NULL);
832	if (!device_name) {
833		com_err("tune2fs", 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"),
834			argv[optind]);
835		exit(1);
836	}
837}
838
839void do_findfs(int argc, char **argv)
840{
841	char	*dev;
842
843	if ((argc != 2) ||
844	    (strncmp(argv[1], "LABEL=", 6) && strncmp(argv[1], "UUID=", 5))) {
845		fprintf(stderr, "Usage: findfs LABEL=<label>|UUID=<uuid>\n");
846		exit(2);
847	}
848	dev = blkid_get_devname(NULL, argv[1], NULL);
849	if (!dev) {
850		com_err("findfs", 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"),
851			argv[1]);
852		exit(1);
853	}
854	puts(dev);
855	exit(0);
856}
857
858static void parse_extended_opts(ext2_filsys fs, const char *opts)
859{
860	char	*buf, *token, *next, *p, *arg;
861	int	len, hash_alg;
862	int	r_usage = 0;
863
864	len = strlen(opts);
865	buf = malloc(len+1);
866	if (!buf) {
867		fprintf(stderr,
868			_("Couldn't allocate memory to parse options!\n"));
869		exit(1);
870	}
871	strcpy(buf, opts);
872	for (token = buf; token && *token; token = next) {
873		p = strchr(token, ',');
874		next = 0;
875		if (p) {
876			*p = 0;
877			next = p+1;
878		}
879		arg = strchr(token, '=');
880		if (arg) {
881			*arg = 0;
882			arg++;
883		}
884		if (!strcmp(token, "test_fs")) {
885			fs->super->s_flags |= EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS;
886			printf("Setting test filesystem flag\n");
887			ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
888		} else if (!strcmp(token, "^test_fs")) {
889			fs->super->s_flags &= ~EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS;
890			printf("Clearing test filesystem flag\n");
891			ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
892		} else if (strcmp(token, "stride") == 0) {
893			if (!arg) {
894				r_usage++;
895				continue;
896			}
897			stride = strtoul(arg, &p, 0);
898			if (*p || (stride == 0)) {
899				fprintf(stderr,
900				       _("Invalid RAID stride: %s\n"),
901					arg);
902				r_usage++;
903				continue;
904			}
905			stride_set = 1;
906		} else if (strcmp(token, "stripe-width") == 0 ||
907			   strcmp(token, "stripe_width") == 0) {
908			if (!arg) {
909				r_usage++;
910				continue;
911			}
912			stripe_width = strtoul(arg, &p, 0);
913			if (*p || (stripe_width == 0)) {
914				fprintf(stderr,
915					_("Invalid RAID stripe-width: %s\n"),
916					arg);
917				r_usage++;
918				continue;
919			}
920			stripe_width_set = 1;
921		} else if (strcmp(token, "hash_alg") == 0 ||
922			   strcmp(token, "hash-alg") == 0) {
923			if (!arg) {
924				r_usage++;
925				continue;
926			}
927			hash_alg = e2p_string2hash(arg);
928			if (hash_alg < 0) {
929				fprintf(stderr,
930					_("Invalid hash algorithm: %s\n"),
931					arg);
932				r_usage++;
933				continue;
934			}
935			fs->super->s_def_hash_version = hash_alg;
936			printf(_("Setting default hash algorithm "
937				 "to %s (%d)\n"),
938			       arg, hash_alg);
939			ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
940		} else
941			r_usage++;
942	}
943	if (r_usage) {
944		fprintf(stderr, _("\nBad options specified.\n\n"
945			"Extended options are separated by commas, "
946			"and may take an argument which\n"
947			"\tis set off by an equals ('=') sign.\n\n"
948			"Valid extended options are:\n"
949			"\tstride=<RAID per-disk chunk size in blocks>\n"
950			"\tstripe_width=<RAID stride*data disks in blocks>\n"
951			"\thash_alg=<hash algorithm>\n"
952			"\ttest_fs\n"
953			"\t^test_fs\n"));
954		free(buf);
955		exit(1);
956	}
957	free(buf);
958}
959
960/*
961 * Fill in two bitmaps that we need to to control the inode resizing
962 * process.  The first is the set of blocks that must be moved, and
963 * the second is the set of blocks which are allocation bitmap blocks
964 * and must be treated specially.
965 */
966static int get_move_bitmaps(ext2_filsys fs, int new_ino_blks_per_grp,
967			    ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap,
968			    ext2fs_block_bitmap metadata_bmap)
969{
970	dgrp_t i;
971	blk_t j, needed_blocks = 0;
972	blk_t i_bmap, b_bmap;
973	blk_t start_blk, end_blk;
974	int num, k;
975
976	for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
977		b_bmap = fs->group_desc[i].bg_block_bitmap;
978		ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(metadata_bmap, b_bmap);
979		i_bmap = fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_bitmap;
980		ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(metadata_bmap, i_bmap);
981
982		start_blk = fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_table +
983					fs->inode_blocks_per_group;
984
985		end_blk = fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_table +
986					new_ino_blks_per_grp;
987
988		num=0;
989		for (j = start_blk; j < end_blk; j++) {
990			if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, j)) {
991				/* FIXME!!
992				 * What happens if the block is marked
993				 * as a bad block
994				 */
995				ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(bmap, j);
996				needed_blocks++;
997			} else {
998				/*
999				 * We are going to use this block for
1000				 * inode table. So mark them used.
1001				 */
1002				ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, j);
1003			}
1004			if ((j == i_bmap) || (j == b_bmap))
1005				num++;
1006		}
1007		if (num <= fs->group_desc[i].bg_free_blocks_count)
1008			continue;
1009	}
1010
1011	if (needed_blocks > fs->super->s_free_blocks_count)
1012		return ENOSPC;
1013
1014	return 0;
1015}
1016
1017static int move_block(ext2_filsys fs, ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap,
1018		      ext2fs_block_bitmap metadata_bmap)
1019{
1020	char *buf;
1021	errcode_t retval;
1022	blk_t blk, new_blk, goal;
1023	struct blk_move *bmv;
1024	dgrp_t		group;
1025
1026	retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &buf);
1027	if (retval)
1028		return retval;
1029
1030	for (new_blk = blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
1031	     blk < fs->super->s_blocks_count; blk++) {
1032		if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(bmap, blk))
1033			continue;
1034
1035		/*
1036		 * If the block is a bitmap block, find a new block in
1037		 * the same block group.
1038		 */
1039		if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(metadata_bmap, blk)) {
1040			group = ext2fs_group_of_blk(fs, blk);
1041			goal = ext2fs_group_first_block(fs, group);
1042		} else
1043			goal = new_blk;
1044
1045		retval = ext2fs_new_block(fs, goal, NULL, &new_blk);
1046		if (retval)
1047			goto err_out;
1048
1049		/* Mark this block as allocated */
1050		ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, new_blk);
1051
1052		/* Add it to block move list */
1053		retval = ext2fs_get_mem(sizeof(struct blk_move), &bmv);
1054		if (retval)
1055			goto err_out;
1056
1057		bmv->old_loc = blk;
1058		bmv->new_loc = new_blk;
1059
1060		list_add(&(bmv->list), &blk_move_list);
1061
1062		retval = io_channel_read_blk(fs->io, blk, 1, buf);
1063		if (retval)
1064			goto err_out;
1065
1066		retval = io_channel_write_blk(fs->io, new_blk, 1, buf);
1067		if (retval)
1068			goto err_out;
1069	}
1070
1071err_out:
1072	ext2fs_free_mem(&buf);
1073	return retval;
1074}
1075
1076static blk_t translate_block(blk_t blk)
1077{
1078	struct list_head *entry;
1079	struct blk_move *bmv;
1080
1081	list_for_each(entry, &blk_move_list) {
1082		bmv = list_entry(entry, struct blk_move, list);
1083		if (bmv->old_loc == blk)
1084			return bmv->new_loc;
1085	}
1086
1087	return 0;
1088}
1089
1090static int process_block(ext2_filsys fs EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
1091			 blk_t *block_nr,
1092			 e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
1093			 blk_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
1094			 int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
1095			 void *priv_data)
1096{
1097	int ret = 0;
1098	blk_t new_blk;
1099	ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap = (ext2fs_block_bitmap) priv_data;
1100
1101	if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(bmap, *block_nr))
1102		return 0;
1103	new_blk = translate_block(*block_nr);
1104	if (new_blk) {
1105		*block_nr = new_blk;
1106		/*
1107		 * This will force the ext2fs_write_inode in the iterator
1108		 */
1109		ret |= BLOCK_CHANGED;
1110	}
1111
1112	return ret;
1113}
1114
1115static int inode_scan_and_fix(ext2_filsys fs, ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap)
1116{
1117	errcode_t retval = 0;
1118	ext2_ino_t ino;
1119	blk_t blk;
1120	char *block_buf = 0;
1121	struct ext2_inode inode;
1122	ext2_inode_scan	scan = NULL;
1123
1124	retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize * 3, &block_buf);
1125	if (retval)
1126		return retval;
1127
1128	retval = ext2fs_open_inode_scan(fs, 0, &scan);
1129	if (retval)
1130		goto err_out;
1131
1132	while (1) {
1133		retval = ext2fs_get_next_inode(scan, &ino, &inode);
1134		if (retval)
1135			goto err_out;
1136
1137		if (!ino)
1138			break;
1139
1140		if (inode.i_links_count == 0)
1141			continue; /* inode not in use */
1142
1143		/* FIXME!!
1144		 * If we end up modifying the journal inode
1145		 * the sb->s_jnl_blocks will differ. But a
1146		 * subsequent e2fsck fixes that.
1147		 * Do we need to fix this ??
1148		 */
1149
1150		if (inode.i_file_acl &&
1151		    ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(bmap, inode.i_file_acl)) {
1152			blk = translate_block(inode.i_file_acl);
1153			if (!blk)
1154				continue;
1155
1156			inode.i_file_acl = blk;
1157
1158			/*
1159			 * Write the inode to disk so that inode table
1160			 * resizing can work
1161			 */
1162			retval = ext2fs_write_inode(fs, ino, &inode);
1163			if (retval)
1164				goto err_out;
1165		}
1166
1167		if (!ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks(&inode))
1168			continue;
1169
1170		retval = ext2fs_block_iterate2(fs, ino, 0, block_buf,
1171					       process_block, bmap);
1172		if (retval)
1173			goto err_out;
1174
1175	}
1176
1177err_out:
1178	ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf);
1179
1180	return retval;
1181}
1182
1183/*
1184 * We need to scan for inode and block bitmaps that may need to be
1185 * moved.  This can take place if the filesystem was formatted for
1186 * RAID arrays using the mke2fs's extended option "stride".
1187 */
1188static int group_desc_scan_and_fix(ext2_filsys fs, ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap)
1189{
1190	dgrp_t i;
1191	blk_t blk, new_blk;
1192
1193	for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
1194		blk = fs->group_desc[i].bg_block_bitmap;
1195		if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(bmap, blk)) {
1196			new_blk = translate_block(blk);
1197			if (!new_blk)
1198				continue;
1199			fs->group_desc[i].bg_block_bitmap = new_blk;
1200		}
1201
1202		blk = fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_bitmap;
1203		if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(bmap, blk)) {
1204			new_blk = translate_block(blk);
1205			if (!new_blk)
1206				continue;
1207			fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_bitmap = new_blk;
1208		}
1209	}
1210	return 0;
1211}
1212
1213
1214static int expand_inode_table(ext2_filsys fs, unsigned long new_ino_size)
1215{
1216	dgrp_t i;
1217	blk_t blk;
1218	errcode_t retval;
1219	int new_ino_blks_per_grp;
1220	unsigned int j;
1221	char *old_itable = NULL, *new_itable = NULL;
1222	char *tmp_old_itable = NULL, *tmp_new_itable = NULL;
1223	unsigned long old_ino_size;
1224	int old_itable_size, new_itable_size;
1225
1226	old_itable_size = fs->inode_blocks_per_group * fs->blocksize;
1227	old_ino_size = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super);
1228
1229	new_ino_blks_per_grp = ext2fs_div_ceil(
1230					EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super) *
1231					new_ino_size,
1232					fs->blocksize);
1233
1234	new_itable_size = new_ino_blks_per_grp * fs->blocksize;
1235
1236	retval = ext2fs_get_mem(old_itable_size, &old_itable);
1237	if (retval)
1238		return retval;
1239
1240	retval = ext2fs_get_mem(new_itable_size, &new_itable);
1241	if (retval)
1242		goto err_out;
1243
1244	tmp_old_itable = old_itable;
1245	tmp_new_itable = new_itable;
1246
1247	for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
1248		blk = fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_table;
1249		retval = io_channel_read_blk(fs->io, blk,
1250				fs->inode_blocks_per_group, old_itable);
1251		if (retval)
1252			goto err_out;
1253
1254		for (j = 0; j < EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super); j++) {
1255			memcpy(new_itable, old_itable, old_ino_size);
1256
1257			memset(new_itable+old_ino_size, 0,
1258					new_ino_size - old_ino_size);
1259
1260			new_itable += new_ino_size;
1261			old_itable += old_ino_size;
1262		}
1263
1264		/* reset the pointer */
1265		old_itable = tmp_old_itable;
1266		new_itable = tmp_new_itable;
1267
1268		retval = io_channel_write_blk(fs->io, blk,
1269					new_ino_blks_per_grp, new_itable);
1270		if (retval)
1271			goto err_out;
1272	}
1273
1274	/* Update the meta data */
1275	fs->inode_blocks_per_group = new_ino_blks_per_grp;
1276	fs->super->s_inode_size = new_ino_size;
1277
1278err_out:
1279	if (old_itable)
1280		ext2fs_free_mem(&old_itable);
1281
1282	if (new_itable)
1283		ext2fs_free_mem(&new_itable);
1284
1285	return retval;
1286}
1287
1288static errcode_t ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(ext2_filsys fs)
1289{
1290	blk_t		blk;
1291	ext2_ino_t	ino;
1292	unsigned int	group = 0;
1293	unsigned int	count = 0;
1294	int		total_free = 0;
1295	int		group_free = 0;
1296
1297	/*
1298	 * First calculate the block statistics
1299	 */
1300	for (blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
1301	     blk < fs->super->s_blocks_count; blk++) {
1302		if (!ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, blk)) {
1303			group_free++;
1304			total_free++;
1305		}
1306		count++;
1307		if ((count == fs->super->s_blocks_per_group) ||
1308		    (blk == fs->super->s_blocks_count-1)) {
1309			fs->group_desc[group++].bg_free_blocks_count =
1310				group_free;
1311			count = 0;
1312			group_free = 0;
1313		}
1314	}
1315	fs->super->s_free_blocks_count = total_free;
1316
1317	/*
1318	 * Next, calculate the inode statistics
1319	 */
1320	group_free = 0;
1321	total_free = 0;
1322	count = 0;
1323	group = 0;
1324
1325	/* Protect loop from wrap-around if s_inodes_count maxed */
1326	for (ino = 1; ino <= fs->super->s_inodes_count && ino > 0; ino++) {
1327		if (!ext2fs_fast_test_inode_bitmap(fs->inode_map, ino)) {
1328			group_free++;
1329			total_free++;
1330		}
1331		count++;
1332		if ((count == fs->super->s_inodes_per_group) ||
1333		    (ino == fs->super->s_inodes_count)) {
1334			fs->group_desc[group++].bg_free_inodes_count =
1335				group_free;
1336			count = 0;
1337			group_free = 0;
1338		}
1339	}
1340	fs->super->s_free_inodes_count = total_free;
1341	ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1342	return 0;
1343}
1344
1345#define list_for_each_safe(pos, pnext, head) \
1346	for (pos = (head)->next, pnext = pos->next; pos != (head); \
1347	     pos = pnext, pnext = pos->next)
1348
1349static void free_blk_move_list(void)
1350{
1351	struct list_head *entry, *tmp;
1352	struct blk_move *bmv;
1353
1354	list_for_each_safe(entry, tmp, &blk_move_list) {
1355		bmv = list_entry(entry, struct blk_move, list);
1356		list_del(entry);
1357		ext2fs_free_mem(&bmv);
1358	}
1359	return;
1360}
1361
1362static int resize_inode(ext2_filsys fs, unsigned long new_size)
1363{
1364	errcode_t retval;
1365	int new_ino_blks_per_grp;
1366	ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap, metadata_bmap;
1367
1368	ext2fs_read_inode_bitmap(fs);
1369	ext2fs_read_block_bitmap(fs);
1370	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&blk_move_list);
1371
1372
1373	new_ino_blks_per_grp = ext2fs_div_ceil(
1374					EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super)*
1375					new_size,
1376					fs->blocksize);
1377
1378	/* We may change the file system.
1379	 * Mark the file system as invalid so that
1380	 * the user is prompted to run fsck.
1381	 */
1382	fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;
1383
1384	retval = ext2fs_allocate_block_bitmap(fs, _("blocks to be moved"),
1385						&bmap);
1386	if (retval)
1387		return retval;
1388
1389	retval = ext2fs_allocate_block_bitmap(fs, _("blocks to be moved"),
1390						&metadata_bmap);
1391	if (retval)
1392		return retval;
1393
1394	retval = get_move_bitmaps(fs, new_ino_blks_per_grp, bmap,
1395				  metadata_bmap);
1396	if (retval)
1397		goto err_out;
1398
1399	retval = move_block(fs, bmap, metadata_bmap);
1400	if (retval)
1401		goto err_out;
1402
1403	retval = inode_scan_and_fix(fs, bmap);
1404	if (retval)
1405		goto err_out;
1406
1407	retval = group_desc_scan_and_fix(fs, bmap);
1408	if (retval)
1409		goto err_out;
1410
1411	retval = expand_inode_table(fs, new_size);
1412	if (retval)
1413		goto err_out;
1414
1415	ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(fs);
1416
1417	fs->super->s_state |= EXT2_VALID_FS;
1418	/* mark super block and block bitmap as dirty */
1419	ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1420	ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs);
1421
1422err_out:
1423	free_blk_move_list();
1424	ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(bmap);
1425
1426	return retval;
1427}
1428
1429static int tune2fs_setup_tdb(const char *name, io_manager *io_ptr)
1430{
1431	errcode_t retval = 0;
1432	const char *tdb_dir;
1433	char tdb_file[PATH_MAX];
1434	char *dev_name, *tmp_name;
1435
1436#if 0 /* FIXME!! */
1437	/*
1438	 * Configuration via a conf file would be
1439	 * nice
1440	 */
1441	profile_get_string(profile, "scratch_files",
1442					"directory", 0, 0,
1443					&tdb_dir);
1444#endif
1445	tmp_name = strdup(name);
1446	dev_name = basename(tmp_name);
1447
1448	tdb_dir = getenv("E2FSPROGS_UNDO_DIR");
1449	if (!tdb_dir)
1450		tdb_dir = "/var/lib/e2fsprogs";
1451
1452	if (!strcmp(tdb_dir, "none") || (tdb_dir[0] == 0) ||
1453	    access(tdb_dir, W_OK))
1454		return 0;
1455
1456	sprintf(tdb_file, "%s/tune2fs-%s.e2undo", tdb_dir, dev_name);
1457
1458	if (!access(tdb_file, F_OK)) {
1459		if (unlink(tdb_file) < 0) {
1460			retval = errno;
1461			com_err(program_name, retval,
1462				_("while trying to delete %s"),
1463				tdb_file);
1464			return retval;
1465		}
1466	}
1467
1468	set_undo_io_backing_manager(*io_ptr);
1469	*io_ptr = undo_io_manager;
1470	set_undo_io_backup_file(tdb_file);
1471	printf(_("To undo the tune2fs operation please run "
1472		 "the command\n    e2undo %s %s\n\n"),
1473		 tdb_file, name);
1474	free(tmp_name);
1475	return retval;
1476}
1477
1478int main(int argc, char **argv)
1479{
1480	errcode_t retval;
1481	ext2_filsys fs;
1482	struct ext2_super_block *sb;
1483	io_manager io_ptr, io_ptr_orig = NULL;
1484
1485#ifdef ENABLE_NLS
1486	setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, "");
1487	setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
1488	bindtextdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME, LOCALEDIR);
1489	textdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME);
1490#endif
1491	if (argc && *argv)
1492		program_name = *argv;
1493	add_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table);
1494
1495	if (strcmp(get_progname(argv[0]), "findfs") == 0)
1496		do_findfs(argc, argv);
1497	if (strcmp(get_progname(argv[0]), "e2label") == 0)
1498		parse_e2label_options(argc, argv);
1499	else
1500		parse_tune2fs_options(argc, argv);
1501
1502#ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG
1503	if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_DEBUG")) {
1504		io_ptr = test_io_manager;
1505		test_io_backing_manager = unix_io_manager;
1506	} else
1507#endif
1508		io_ptr = unix_io_manager;
1509
1510retry_open:
1511	retval = ext2fs_open2(device_name, io_options, open_flag,
1512			      0, 0, io_ptr, &fs);
1513	if (retval) {
1514			com_err(program_name, retval,
1515				_("while trying to open %s"),
1516			device_name);
1517		fprintf(stderr,
1518			_("Couldn't find valid filesystem superblock.\n"));
1519		exit(1);
1520	}
1521
1522	if (I_flag && !io_ptr_orig) {
1523		/*
1524		 * Check the inode size is right so we can issue an
1525		 * error message and bail before setting up the tdb
1526		 * file.
1527		 */
1528		if (new_inode_size == EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super)) {
1529			fprintf(stderr, _("The inode size is already %d\n"),
1530				new_inode_size);
1531			exit(1);
1532		}
1533		if (new_inode_size < EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super)) {
1534			fprintf(stderr, _("Shrinking the inode size is "
1535					  "not supported\n"));
1536			exit(1);
1537		}
1538
1539		/*
1540		 * If inode resize is requested use the
1541		 * Undo I/O manager
1542		 */
1543		io_ptr_orig = io_ptr;
1544		retval = tune2fs_setup_tdb(device_name, &io_ptr);
1545		if (retval)
1546			exit(1);
1547		if (io_ptr != io_ptr_orig) {
1548			ext2fs_close(fs);
1549			goto retry_open;
1550		}
1551	}
1552
1553	sb = fs->super;
1554	fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY;
1555
1556	if (print_label) {
1557		/* For e2label emulation */
1558		printf("%.*s\n", (int) sizeof(sb->s_volume_name),
1559		       sb->s_volume_name);
1560		remove_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table);
1561		exit(0);
1562	}
1563
1564	retval = ext2fs_check_if_mounted(device_name, &mount_flags);
1565	if (retval) {
1566		com_err("ext2fs_check_if_mount", retval,
1567			_("while determining whether %s is mounted."),
1568			device_name);
1569		exit(1);
1570	}
1571	/* Normally we only need to write out the superblock */
1572	fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
1573
1574	if (c_flag) {
1575		sb->s_max_mnt_count = max_mount_count;
1576		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1577		printf(_("Setting maximal mount count to %d\n"),
1578		       max_mount_count);
1579	}
1580	if (C_flag) {
1581		sb->s_mnt_count = mount_count;
1582		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1583		printf(_("Setting current mount count to %d\n"), mount_count);
1584	}
1585	if (e_flag) {
1586		sb->s_errors = errors;
1587		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1588		printf(_("Setting error behavior to %d\n"), errors);
1589	}
1590	if (g_flag) {
1591		sb->s_def_resgid = resgid;
1592		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1593		printf(_("Setting reserved blocks gid to %lu\n"), resgid);
1594	}
1595	if (i_flag) {
1596		sb->s_checkinterval = interval;
1597		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1598		printf(_("Setting interval between checks to %lu seconds\n"),
1599		       interval);
1600	}
1601	if (m_flag) {
1602		sb->s_r_blocks_count = (unsigned int) (reserved_ratio *
1603					sb->s_blocks_count / 100.0);
1604		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1605		printf(_("Setting reserved blocks percentage to %g%% "
1606			 "(%u blocks)\n"),
1607		       reserved_ratio, sb->s_r_blocks_count);
1608	}
1609	if (r_flag) {
1610		if (reserved_blocks >= sb->s_blocks_count/2) {
1611			com_err(program_name, 0,
1612				_("reserved blocks count is too big (%lu)"),
1613				reserved_blocks);
1614			exit(1);
1615		}
1616		sb->s_r_blocks_count = reserved_blocks;
1617		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1618		printf(_("Setting reserved blocks count to %lu\n"),
1619		       reserved_blocks);
1620	}
1621	if (s_flag == 1) {
1622		if (sb->s_feature_ro_compat &
1623		    EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER)
1624			fputs(_("\nThe filesystem already has sparse "
1625				"superblocks.\n"), stderr);
1626		else {
1627			sb->s_feature_ro_compat |=
1628				EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER;
1629			sb->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;
1630			ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1631			printf(_("\nSparse superblock flag set.  %s"),
1632			       _(please_fsck));
1633		}
1634	}
1635	if (s_flag == 0) {
1636		fputs(_("\nClearing the sparse superflag not supported.\n"),
1637		      stderr);
1638		exit(1);
1639	}
1640	if (T_flag) {
1641		sb->s_lastcheck = last_check_time;
1642		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1643		printf(_("Setting time filesystem last checked to %s\n"),
1644		       ctime(&last_check_time));
1645	}
1646	if (u_flag) {
1647		sb->s_def_resuid = resuid;
1648		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1649		printf(_("Setting reserved blocks uid to %lu\n"), resuid);
1650	}
1651	if (L_flag) {
1652		if (strlen(new_label) > sizeof(sb->s_volume_name))
1653			fputs(_("Warning: label too long, truncating.\n"),
1654			      stderr);
1655		memset(sb->s_volume_name, 0, sizeof(sb->s_volume_name));
1656		strncpy(sb->s_volume_name, new_label,
1657			sizeof(sb->s_volume_name));
1658		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1659	}
1660	if (M_flag) {
1661		memset(sb->s_last_mounted, 0, sizeof(sb->s_last_mounted));
1662		strncpy(sb->s_last_mounted, new_last_mounted,
1663			sizeof(sb->s_last_mounted));
1664		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1665	}
1666	if (mntopts_cmd)
1667		update_mntopts(fs, mntopts_cmd);
1668	if (features_cmd)
1669		update_feature_set(fs, features_cmd);
1670	if (extended_cmd)
1671		parse_extended_opts(fs, extended_cmd);
1672	if (journal_size || journal_device)
1673		add_journal(fs);
1674
1675	if (U_flag) {
1676		int set_csum = 0;
1677		dgrp_t i;
1678
1679		if (sb->s_feature_ro_compat &
1680		    EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM) {
1681			/*
1682			 * Determine if the block group checksums are
1683			 * correct so we know whether or not to set
1684			 * them later on.
1685			 */
1686			for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++)
1687				if (!ext2fs_group_desc_csum_verify(fs, i))
1688					break;
1689			if (i >= fs->group_desc_count)
1690				set_csum = 1;
1691		}
1692		if ((strcasecmp(new_UUID, "null") == 0) ||
1693		    (strcasecmp(new_UUID, "clear") == 0)) {
1694			uuid_clear(sb->s_uuid);
1695		} else if (strcasecmp(new_UUID, "time") == 0) {
1696			uuid_generate_time(sb->s_uuid);
1697		} else if (strcasecmp(new_UUID, "random") == 0) {
1698			uuid_generate(sb->s_uuid);
1699		} else if (uuid_parse(new_UUID, sb->s_uuid)) {
1700			com_err(program_name, 0, _("Invalid UUID format\n"));
1701			exit(1);
1702		}
1703		if (set_csum) {
1704			for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++)
1705				ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, i);
1706			fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
1707		}
1708		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1709	}
1710	if (I_flag) {
1711		if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) {
1712			fputs(_("The inode size may only be "
1713				"changed when the filesystem is "
1714				"unmounted.\n"), stderr);
1715			exit(1);
1716		}
1717		if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat &
1718		    EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG) {
1719			fputs(_("Changing the inode size not supported for "
1720				"filesystems with the flex_bg\n"
1721				"feature enabled.\n"),
1722			      stderr);
1723			exit(1);
1724		}
1725		/*
1726		 * We want to update group descriptor also
1727		 * with the new free inode count
1728		 */
1729		fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
1730		if (resize_inode(fs, new_inode_size)) {
1731			fputs(_("Error in resizing the inode size.\n"
1732				"Run e2undo to undo the "
1733				"file system changes. \n"), stderr);
1734		} else {
1735			printf(_("Setting inode size %lu\n"),
1736							new_inode_size);
1737		}
1738	}
1739
1740	if (l_flag)
1741		list_super(sb);
1742	if (stride_set) {
1743		sb->s_raid_stride = stride;
1744		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1745		printf(_("Setting stride size to %d\n"), stride);
1746	}
1747	if (stripe_width_set) {
1748		sb->s_raid_stripe_width = stripe_width;
1749		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1750		printf(_("Setting stripe width to %d\n"), stripe_width);
1751	}
1752	remove_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table);
1753	return (ext2fs_close(fs) ? 1 : 0);
1754}
1755