tune2fs.c revision 91fac97938f0ad8c9f0e2c75feec689ca12105e3
1/*
2 * tune2fs.c - Change the file system parameters on an ext2 file system
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994  Remy Card <card@masi.ibp.fr>
5 *                                 Laboratoire MASI, Institut Blaise Pascal
6 *                                 Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
7 *
8 * Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 by Theodore Ts'o.
9 *
10 * %Begin-Header%
11 * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
12 * License.
13 * %End-Header%
14 */
15
16/*
17 * History:
18 * 93/06/01	- Creation
19 * 93/10/31	- Added the -c option to change the maximal mount counts
20 * 93/12/14	- Added -l flag to list contents of superblock
21 *                M.J.E. Mol (marcel@duteca.et.tudelft.nl)
22 *                F.W. ten Wolde (franky@duteca.et.tudelft.nl)
23 * 93/12/29	- Added the -e option to change errors behavior
24 * 94/02/27	- Ported to use the ext2fs library
25 * 94/03/06	- Added the checks interval from Uwe Ohse (uwe@tirka.gun.de)
26 */
27
28#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* for inclusion of strptime() */
29#define _BSD_SOURCE /* for inclusion of strcasecmp() */
30#include <fcntl.h>
31#include <grp.h>
32#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H
33#include <getopt.h>
34#else
35extern char *optarg;
36extern int optind;
37#endif
38#include <pwd.h>
39#include <stdio.h>
40#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
41#include <stdlib.h>
42#endif
43#include <string.h>
44#include <time.h>
45#include <unistd.h>
46#include <sys/types.h>
47#include <libgen.h>
48#include <limits.h>
49
50#include "ext2fs/ext2_fs.h"
51#include "ext2fs/ext2fs.h"
52#include "et/com_err.h"
53#include "uuid/uuid.h"
54#include "e2p/e2p.h"
55#include "jfs_user.h"
56#include "util.h"
57#include "blkid/blkid.h"
58
59#include "../version.h"
60#include "nls-enable.h"
61
62const char *program_name = "tune2fs";
63char *device_name;
64char *new_label, *new_last_mounted, *new_UUID;
65char *io_options;
66static int c_flag, C_flag, e_flag, f_flag, g_flag, i_flag, l_flag, L_flag;
67static int m_flag, M_flag, r_flag, s_flag = -1, u_flag, U_flag, T_flag;
68static int I_flag;
69static time_t last_check_time;
70static int print_label;
71static int max_mount_count, mount_count, mount_flags;
72static unsigned long interval, reserved_blocks;
73static double reserved_ratio;
74static unsigned long resgid, resuid;
75static unsigned short errors;
76static int open_flag;
77static char *features_cmd;
78static char *mntopts_cmd;
79static int stride, stripe_width;
80static int stride_set, stripe_width_set;
81static char *extended_cmd;
82static unsigned long new_inode_size;
83
84int journal_size, journal_flags;
85char *journal_device;
86
87static struct list_head blk_move_list;
88
89struct blk_move {
90	struct list_head list;
91	blk_t old_loc;
92	blk_t new_loc;
93};
94
95
96static const char *please_fsck = N_("Please run e2fsck on the filesystem.\n");
97
98#ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_FINDFS
99void do_findfs(int argc, char **argv);
100#endif
101
102static void usage(void)
103{
104	fprintf(stderr,
105		_("Usage: %s [-c max_mounts_count] [-e errors_behavior] "
106		  "[-g group]\n"
107		  "\t[-i interval[d|m|w]] [-j] [-J journal_options] [-l]\n"
108		  "\t[-m reserved_blocks_percent] "
109		  "[-o [^]mount_options[,...]] \n"
110		  "\t[-r reserved_blocks_count] [-u user] [-C mount_count] "
111		  "[-L volume_label]\n"
112		  "\t[-M last_mounted_dir] [-O [^]feature[,...]]\n"
113		  "\t[-E extended-option[,...]] [-T last_check_time] "
114		  "[-U UUID]\n\t[ -I new_inode_size ] device\n"), program_name);
115	exit(1);
116}
117
118static __u32 ok_features[3] = {
119	/* Compat */
120	EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL |
121		EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX,
122	/* Incompat */
123	EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE |
124		EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS |
125		EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG,
126	/* R/O compat */
127	EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE |
128		EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE|
129		EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK|
130		EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE|
131		EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM |
132		EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER
133};
134
135static __u32 clear_ok_features[3] = {
136	/* Compat */
137	EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL |
138		EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE |
139		EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX,
140	/* Incompat */
141	EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE |
142		EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG,
143	/* R/O compat */
144	EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE |
145		EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE|
146		EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK|
147		EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE|
148		EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM
149};
150
151/*
152 * Remove an external journal from the filesystem
153 */
154static void remove_journal_device(ext2_filsys fs)
155{
156	char		*journal_path;
157	ext2_filsys	jfs;
158	char		buf[1024];
159	journal_superblock_t	*jsb;
160	int		i, nr_users;
161	errcode_t	retval;
162	int		commit_remove_journal = 0;
163	io_manager	io_ptr;
164
165	if (f_flag)
166		commit_remove_journal = 1; /* force removal even if error */
167
168	uuid_unparse(fs->super->s_journal_uuid, buf);
169	journal_path = blkid_get_devname(NULL, "UUID", buf);
170
171	if (!journal_path) {
172		journal_path =
173			ext2fs_find_block_device(fs->super->s_journal_dev);
174		if (!journal_path)
175			return;
176	}
177
178#ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG
179	if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_BLOCK")) {
180		io_ptr = test_io_manager;
181		test_io_backing_manager = unix_io_manager;
182	} else
183#endif
184		io_ptr = unix_io_manager;
185	retval = ext2fs_open(journal_path, EXT2_FLAG_RW|
186			     EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK, 0,
187			     fs->blocksize, io_ptr, &jfs);
188	if (retval) {
189		com_err(program_name, retval,
190			_("while trying to open external journal"));
191		goto no_valid_journal;
192	}
193	if (!(jfs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV)) {
194		fprintf(stderr, _("%s is not a journal device.\n"),
195			journal_path);
196		goto no_valid_journal;
197	}
198
199	/* Get the journal superblock */
200	if ((retval = io_channel_read_blk(jfs->io, 1, -1024, buf))) {
201		com_err(program_name, retval,
202			_("while reading journal superblock"));
203		goto no_valid_journal;
204	}
205
206	jsb = (journal_superblock_t *) buf;
207	if ((jsb->s_header.h_magic != (unsigned) ntohl(JFS_MAGIC_NUMBER)) ||
208	    (jsb->s_header.h_blocktype != (unsigned) ntohl(JFS_SUPERBLOCK_V2))) {
209		fputs(_("Journal superblock not found!\n"), stderr);
210		goto no_valid_journal;
211	}
212
213	/* Find the filesystem UUID */
214	nr_users = ntohl(jsb->s_nr_users);
215	for (i = 0; i < nr_users; i++) {
216		if (memcmp(fs->super->s_uuid,
217			   &jsb->s_users[i*16], 16) == 0)
218			break;
219	}
220	if (i >= nr_users) {
221		fputs(_("Filesystem's UUID not found on journal device.\n"),
222		      stderr);
223		commit_remove_journal = 1;
224		goto no_valid_journal;
225	}
226	nr_users--;
227	for (i = 0; i < nr_users; i++)
228		memcpy(&jsb->s_users[i*16], &jsb->s_users[(i+1)*16], 16);
229	jsb->s_nr_users = htonl(nr_users);
230
231	/* Write back the journal superblock */
232	if ((retval = io_channel_write_blk(jfs->io, 1, -1024, buf))) {
233		com_err(program_name, retval,
234			"while writing journal superblock.");
235		goto no_valid_journal;
236	}
237
238	commit_remove_journal = 1;
239
240no_valid_journal:
241	if (commit_remove_journal == 0) {
242		fputs(_("Journal NOT removed\n"), stderr);
243		exit(1);
244	}
245	fs->super->s_journal_dev = 0;
246	uuid_clear(fs->super->s_journal_uuid);
247	ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
248	fputs(_("Journal removed\n"), stdout);
249	free(journal_path);
250}
251
252/* Helper function for remove_journal_inode */
253static int release_blocks_proc(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t *blocknr,
254			       int blockcnt EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
255			       void *private EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)))
256{
257	blk_t	block;
258	int	group;
259
260	block = *blocknr;
261	ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, block);
262	group = ext2fs_group_of_blk(fs, block);
263	fs->group_desc[group].bg_free_blocks_count++;
264	ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, group);
265	fs->super->s_free_blocks_count++;
266	return 0;
267}
268
269/*
270 * Remove the journal inode from the filesystem
271 */
272static void remove_journal_inode(ext2_filsys fs)
273{
274	struct ext2_inode	inode;
275	errcode_t		retval;
276	ino_t			ino = fs->super->s_journal_inum;
277
278	retval = ext2fs_read_inode(fs, ino,  &inode);
279	if (retval) {
280		com_err(program_name, retval,
281			_("while reading journal inode"));
282		exit(1);
283	}
284	if (ino == EXT2_JOURNAL_INO) {
285		retval = ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs);
286		if (retval) {
287			com_err(program_name, retval,
288				_("while reading bitmaps"));
289			exit(1);
290		}
291		retval = ext2fs_block_iterate(fs, ino,
292					      BLOCK_FLAG_READ_ONLY, NULL,
293					      release_blocks_proc, NULL);
294		if (retval) {
295			com_err(program_name, retval,
296				_("while clearing journal inode"));
297			exit(1);
298		}
299		memset(&inode, 0, sizeof(inode));
300		ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs);
301		fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
302	} else
303		inode.i_flags &= ~EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL;
304	retval = ext2fs_write_inode(fs, ino, &inode);
305	if (retval) {
306		com_err(program_name, retval,
307			_("while writing journal inode"));
308		exit(1);
309	}
310	fs->super->s_journal_inum = 0;
311	ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
312}
313
314/*
315 * Update the default mount options
316 */
317static void update_mntopts(ext2_filsys fs, char *mntopts)
318{
319	struct ext2_super_block *sb = fs->super;
320
321	if (e2p_edit_mntopts(mntopts, &sb->s_default_mount_opts, ~0)) {
322		fprintf(stderr, _("Invalid mount option set: %s\n"),
323			mntopts);
324		exit(1);
325	}
326	ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
327}
328
329/*
330 * Update the feature set as provided by the user.
331 */
332static void update_feature_set(ext2_filsys fs, char *features)
333{
334	struct ext2_super_block *sb = fs->super;
335	__u32		old_features[3];
336	int		type_err;
337	unsigned int	mask_err;
338
339#define FEATURE_ON(type, mask) (!(old_features[(type)] & (mask)) && \
340				((&sb->s_feature_compat)[(type)] & (mask)))
341#define FEATURE_OFF(type, mask) ((old_features[(type)] & (mask)) && \
342				 !((&sb->s_feature_compat)[(type)] & (mask)))
343#define FEATURE_CHANGED(type, mask) ((mask) & \
344		     (old_features[(type)] ^ (&sb->s_feature_compat)[(type)]))
345
346	old_features[E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT] = sb->s_feature_compat;
347	old_features[E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT] = sb->s_feature_incompat;
348	old_features[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT] = sb->s_feature_ro_compat;
349
350	if (e2p_edit_feature2(features, &sb->s_feature_compat,
351			      ok_features, clear_ok_features,
352			      &type_err, &mask_err)) {
353		if (!mask_err)
354			fprintf(stderr,
355				_("Invalid filesystem option set: %s\n"),
356				features);
357		else if (type_err & E2P_FEATURE_NEGATE_FLAG)
358			fprintf(stderr, _("Clearing filesystem feature '%s' "
359					  "not supported.\n"),
360				e2p_feature2string(type_err &
361						   E2P_FEATURE_TYPE_MASK,
362						   mask_err));
363		else
364			fprintf(stderr, _("Setting filesystem feature '%s' "
365					  "not supported.\n"),
366				e2p_feature2string(type_err, mask_err));
367		exit(1);
368	}
369
370	if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) {
371		if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) &&
372		    !(mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)) {
373			fputs(_("The has_journal feature may only be "
374				"cleared when the filesystem is\n"
375				"unmounted or mounted "
376				"read-only.\n"), stderr);
377			exit(1);
378		}
379		if (sb->s_feature_incompat &
380		    EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER) {
381			fputs(_("The needs_recovery flag is set.  "
382				"Please run e2fsck before clearing\n"
383				"the has_journal flag.\n"), stderr);
384			exit(1);
385		}
386		if (sb->s_journal_inum) {
387			remove_journal_inode(fs);
388		}
389		if (sb->s_journal_dev) {
390			remove_journal_device(fs);
391		}
392	}
393
394	if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) {
395		/*
396		 * If adding a journal flag, let the create journal
397		 * code below handle setting the flag and creating the
398		 * journal.  We supply a default size if necessary.
399		 */
400		if (!journal_size)
401			journal_size = -1;
402		sb->s_feature_compat &= ~EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL;
403	}
404
405	if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT, EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX)) {
406		if (!sb->s_def_hash_version)
407			sb->s_def_hash_version = EXT2_HASH_HALF_MD4;
408		if (uuid_is_null((unsigned char *) sb->s_hash_seed))
409			uuid_generate((unsigned char *) sb->s_hash_seed);
410	}
411
412	if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG)) {
413		if (ext2fs_check_desc(fs)) {
414			fputs(_("Clearing the flex_bg flag would "
415				"cause the the filesystem to be\n"
416				"inconsistent.\n"), stderr);
417			exit(1);
418		}
419	}
420
421	if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
422			    EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE)) {
423		if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) &&
424		    !(mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)) {
425			fputs(_("The huge_file feature may only be "
426				"cleared when the filesystem is\n"
427				"unmounted or mounted "
428				"read-only.\n"), stderr);
429			exit(1);
430		}
431	}
432
433	if (sb->s_rev_level == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV &&
434	    (sb->s_feature_compat || sb->s_feature_ro_compat ||
435	     sb->s_feature_incompat))
436		ext2fs_update_dynamic_rev(fs);
437
438	if (FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
439			    EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER) ||
440	    FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
441			    EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM) ||
442	    FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
443			EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE) ||
444	    FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT,
445			    EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE) ||
446	    FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT,
447			    EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE) ||
448	    FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT,
449			EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE)) {
450		sb->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;
451		printf("\n%s\n", _(please_fsck));
452		if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)
453			printf(_("(and reboot afterwards!)\n"));
454	}
455
456	if ((old_features[E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT] != sb->s_feature_compat) ||
457	    (old_features[E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT] != sb->s_feature_incompat) ||
458	    (old_features[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT] != sb->s_feature_ro_compat))
459		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
460}
461
462/*
463 * Add a journal to the filesystem.
464 */
465static void add_journal(ext2_filsys fs)
466{
467	unsigned long journal_blocks;
468	errcode_t	retval;
469	ext2_filsys	jfs;
470	io_manager	io_ptr;
471
472	if (fs->super->s_feature_compat &
473	    EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL) {
474		fputs(_("The filesystem already has a journal.\n"), stderr);
475		goto err;
476	}
477	if (journal_device) {
478		check_plausibility(journal_device);
479		check_mount(journal_device, 0, _("journal"));
480#ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG
481		if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_BLOCK")) {
482			io_ptr = test_io_manager;
483			test_io_backing_manager = unix_io_manager;
484		} else
485#endif
486			io_ptr = unix_io_manager;
487		retval = ext2fs_open(journal_device, EXT2_FLAG_RW|
488				     EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK, 0,
489				     fs->blocksize, io_ptr, &jfs);
490		if (retval) {
491			com_err(program_name, retval,
492				_("\n\twhile trying to open journal on %s\n"),
493				journal_device);
494			goto err;
495		}
496		printf(_("Creating journal on device %s: "),
497		       journal_device);
498		fflush(stdout);
499
500		retval = ext2fs_add_journal_device(fs, jfs);
501		ext2fs_close(jfs);
502		if (retval) {
503			com_err(program_name, retval,
504				_("while adding filesystem to journal on %s"),
505				journal_device);
506			goto err;
507		}
508		fputs(_("done\n"), stdout);
509	} else if (journal_size) {
510		fputs(_("Creating journal inode: "), stdout);
511		fflush(stdout);
512		journal_blocks = figure_journal_size(journal_size, fs);
513
514		retval = ext2fs_add_journal_inode(fs, journal_blocks,
515						  journal_flags);
516		if (retval) {
517			fprintf(stderr, "\n");
518			com_err(program_name, retval,
519				_("\n\twhile trying to create journal file"));
520			exit(1);
521		} else
522			fputs(_("done\n"), stdout);
523		/*
524		 * If the filesystem wasn't mounted, we need to force
525		 * the block group descriptors out.
526		 */
527		if ((mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) == 0)
528			fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
529	}
530	print_check_message(fs);
531	return;
532
533err:
534	free(journal_device);
535	exit(1);
536}
537
538
539static void parse_e2label_options(int argc, char ** argv)
540{
541	if ((argc < 2) || (argc > 3)) {
542		fputs(_("Usage: e2label device [newlabel]\n"), stderr);
543		exit(1);
544	}
545	io_options = strchr(argv[1], '?');
546	if (io_options)
547		*io_options++ = 0;
548	device_name = blkid_get_devname(NULL, argv[1], NULL);
549	if (!device_name) {
550		com_err("e2label", 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"),
551			argv[1]);
552		exit(1);
553	}
554	open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK;
555	if (argc == 3) {
556		open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_RW;
557		L_flag = 1;
558		new_label = argv[2];
559	} else
560		print_label++;
561}
562
563static time_t parse_time(char *str)
564{
565	struct	tm	ts;
566
567	if (strcmp(str, "now") == 0) {
568		return (time(0));
569	}
570	memset(&ts, 0, sizeof(ts));
571#ifdef HAVE_STRPTIME
572	strptime(str, "%Y%m%d%H%M%S", &ts);
573#else
574	sscanf(str, "%4d%2d%2d%2d%2d%2d", &ts.tm_year, &ts.tm_mon,
575	       &ts.tm_mday, &ts.tm_hour, &ts.tm_min, &ts.tm_sec);
576	ts.tm_year -= 1900;
577	ts.tm_mon -= 1;
578	if (ts.tm_year < 0 || ts.tm_mon < 0 || ts.tm_mon > 11 ||
579	    ts.tm_mday < 0 || ts.tm_mday > 31 || ts.tm_hour > 23 ||
580	    ts.tm_min > 59 || ts.tm_sec > 61)
581		ts.tm_mday = 0;
582#endif
583	if (ts.tm_mday == 0) {
584		com_err(program_name, 0,
585			_("Couldn't parse date/time specifier: %s"),
586			str);
587		usage();
588	}
589	ts.tm_isdst = -1;
590	return (mktime(&ts));
591}
592
593static void parse_tune2fs_options(int argc, char **argv)
594{
595	int c;
596	char *tmp;
597	struct group *gr;
598	struct passwd *pw;
599
600	open_flag = 0;
601
602	printf("tune2fs %s (%s)\n", E2FSPROGS_VERSION, E2FSPROGS_DATE);
603	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "c:e:fg:i:jlm:o:r:s:u:C:E:I:J:L:M:O:T:U:")) != EOF)
604		switch (c) {
605		case 'c':
606			max_mount_count = strtol(optarg, &tmp, 0);
607			if (*tmp || max_mount_count > 16000) {
608				com_err(program_name, 0,
609					_("bad mounts count - %s"),
610					optarg);
611				usage();
612			}
613			if (max_mount_count == 0)
614				max_mount_count = -1;
615			c_flag = 1;
616			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
617			break;
618		case 'C':
619			mount_count = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
620			if (*tmp || mount_count > 16000) {
621				com_err(program_name, 0,
622					_("bad mounts count - %s"),
623					optarg);
624				usage();
625			}
626			C_flag = 1;
627			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
628			break;
629		case 'e':
630			if (strcmp(optarg, "continue") == 0)
631				errors = EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE;
632			else if (strcmp(optarg, "remount-ro") == 0)
633				errors = EXT2_ERRORS_RO;
634			else if (strcmp(optarg, "panic") == 0)
635				errors = EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC;
636			else {
637				com_err(program_name, 0,
638					_("bad error behavior - %s"),
639					optarg);
640				usage();
641			}
642			e_flag = 1;
643			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
644			break;
645		case 'E':
646			extended_cmd = optarg;
647			open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_RW;
648			break;
649		case 'f': /* Force */
650			f_flag = 1;
651			break;
652		case 'g':
653			resgid = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
654			if (*tmp) {
655				gr = getgrnam(optarg);
656				if (gr == NULL)
657					tmp = optarg;
658				else {
659					resgid = gr->gr_gid;
660					*tmp = 0;
661				}
662			}
663			if (*tmp) {
664				com_err(program_name, 0,
665					_("bad gid/group name - %s"),
666					optarg);
667				usage();
668			}
669			g_flag = 1;
670			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
671			break;
672		case 'i':
673			interval = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
674			switch (*tmp) {
675			case 's':
676				tmp++;
677				break;
678			case '\0':
679			case 'd':
680			case 'D': /* days */
681				interval *= 86400;
682				if (*tmp != '\0')
683					tmp++;
684				break;
685			case 'm':
686			case 'M': /* months! */
687				interval *= 86400 * 30;
688				tmp++;
689				break;
690			case 'w':
691			case 'W': /* weeks */
692				interval *= 86400 * 7;
693				tmp++;
694				break;
695			}
696			if (*tmp) {
697				com_err(program_name, 0,
698					_("bad interval - %s"), optarg);
699				usage();
700			}
701			i_flag = 1;
702			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
703			break;
704		case 'j':
705			if (!journal_size)
706				journal_size = -1;
707			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
708			break;
709		case 'J':
710			parse_journal_opts(optarg);
711			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
712			break;
713		case 'l':
714			l_flag = 1;
715			break;
716		case 'L':
717			new_label = optarg;
718			L_flag = 1;
719			open_flag |= EXT2_FLAG_RW |
720				EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK;
721			break;
722		case 'm':
723			reserved_ratio = strtod(optarg, &tmp);
724			if (*tmp || reserved_ratio > 50 ||
725			    reserved_ratio < 0) {
726				com_err(program_name, 0,
727					_("bad reserved block ratio - %s"),
728					optarg);
729				usage();
730			}
731			m_flag = 1;
732			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
733			break;
734		case 'M':
735			new_last_mounted = optarg;
736			M_flag = 1;
737			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
738			break;
739		case 'o':
740			if (mntopts_cmd) {
741				com_err(program_name, 0,
742					_("-o may only be specified once"));
743				usage();
744			}
745			mntopts_cmd = optarg;
746			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
747			break;
748
749		case 'O':
750			if (features_cmd) {
751				com_err(program_name, 0,
752					_("-O may only be specified once"));
753				usage();
754			}
755			features_cmd = optarg;
756			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
757			break;
758		case 'r':
759			reserved_blocks = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
760			if (*tmp) {
761				com_err(program_name, 0,
762					_("bad reserved blocks count - %s"),
763					optarg);
764				usage();
765			}
766			r_flag = 1;
767			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
768			break;
769		case 's': /* Deprecated */
770			s_flag = atoi(optarg);
771			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
772			break;
773		case 'T':
774			T_flag = 1;
775			last_check_time = parse_time(optarg);
776			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
777			break;
778		case 'u':
779				resuid = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
780				if (*tmp) {
781					pw = getpwnam(optarg);
782					if (pw == NULL)
783						tmp = optarg;
784					else {
785						resuid = pw->pw_uid;
786						*tmp = 0;
787					}
788				}
789				if (*tmp) {
790					com_err(program_name, 0,
791						_("bad uid/user name - %s"),
792						optarg);
793					usage();
794				}
795				u_flag = 1;
796				open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
797				break;
798		case 'U':
799			new_UUID = optarg;
800			U_flag = 1;
801			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW |
802				EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK;
803			break;
804		case 'I':
805			new_inode_size = strtoul(optarg, &tmp, 0);
806			if (*tmp) {
807				com_err(program_name, 0,
808					_("bad inode size - %s"),
809					optarg);
810				usage();
811			}
812			if (!((new_inode_size &
813			       (new_inode_size - 1)) == 0)) {
814				com_err(program_name, 0,
815					_("Inode size must be a "
816					  "power of two- %s"),
817					optarg);
818				usage();
819			}
820			open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW;
821			I_flag = 1;
822			break;
823		default:
824			usage();
825		}
826	if (optind < argc - 1 || optind == argc)
827		usage();
828	if (!open_flag && !l_flag)
829		usage();
830	io_options = strchr(argv[optind], '?');
831	if (io_options)
832		*io_options++ = 0;
833	device_name = blkid_get_devname(NULL, argv[optind], NULL);
834	if (!device_name) {
835		com_err("tune2fs", 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"),
836			argv[optind]);
837		exit(1);
838	}
839}
840
841#ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_FINDFS
842void do_findfs(int argc, char **argv)
843{
844	char	*dev;
845
846	if ((argc != 2) ||
847	    (strncmp(argv[1], "LABEL=", 6) && strncmp(argv[1], "UUID=", 5))) {
848		fprintf(stderr, "Usage: findfs LABEL=<label>|UUID=<uuid>\n");
849		exit(2);
850	}
851	dev = blkid_get_devname(NULL, argv[1], NULL);
852	if (!dev) {
853		com_err("findfs", 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"),
854			argv[1]);
855		exit(1);
856	}
857	puts(dev);
858	exit(0);
859}
860#endif
861
862static void parse_extended_opts(ext2_filsys fs, const char *opts)
863{
864	char	*buf, *token, *next, *p, *arg;
865	int	len, hash_alg;
866	int	r_usage = 0;
867
868	len = strlen(opts);
869	buf = malloc(len+1);
870	if (!buf) {
871		fprintf(stderr,
872			_("Couldn't allocate memory to parse options!\n"));
873		exit(1);
874	}
875	strcpy(buf, opts);
876	for (token = buf; token && *token; token = next) {
877		p = strchr(token, ',');
878		next = 0;
879		if (p) {
880			*p = 0;
881			next = p+1;
882		}
883		arg = strchr(token, '=');
884		if (arg) {
885			*arg = 0;
886			arg++;
887		}
888		if (!strcmp(token, "test_fs")) {
889			fs->super->s_flags |= EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS;
890			printf("Setting test filesystem flag\n");
891			ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
892		} else if (!strcmp(token, "^test_fs")) {
893			fs->super->s_flags &= ~EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS;
894			printf("Clearing test filesystem flag\n");
895			ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
896		} else if (strcmp(token, "stride") == 0) {
897			if (!arg) {
898				r_usage++;
899				continue;
900			}
901			stride = strtoul(arg, &p, 0);
902			if (*p || (stride == 0)) {
903				fprintf(stderr,
904				       _("Invalid RAID stride: %s\n"),
905					arg);
906				r_usage++;
907				continue;
908			}
909			stride_set = 1;
910		} else if (strcmp(token, "stripe-width") == 0 ||
911			   strcmp(token, "stripe_width") == 0) {
912			if (!arg) {
913				r_usage++;
914				continue;
915			}
916			stripe_width = strtoul(arg, &p, 0);
917			if (*p || (stripe_width == 0)) {
918				fprintf(stderr,
919					_("Invalid RAID stripe-width: %s\n"),
920					arg);
921				r_usage++;
922				continue;
923			}
924			stripe_width_set = 1;
925		} else if (strcmp(token, "hash_alg") == 0 ||
926			   strcmp(token, "hash-alg") == 0) {
927			if (!arg) {
928				r_usage++;
929				continue;
930			}
931			hash_alg = e2p_string2hash(arg);
932			if (hash_alg < 0) {
933				fprintf(stderr,
934					_("Invalid hash algorithm: %s\n"),
935					arg);
936				r_usage++;
937				continue;
938			}
939			fs->super->s_def_hash_version = hash_alg;
940			printf(_("Setting default hash algorithm "
941				 "to %s (%d)\n"),
942			       arg, hash_alg);
943			ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
944		} else
945			r_usage++;
946	}
947	if (r_usage) {
948		fprintf(stderr, _("\nBad options specified.\n\n"
949			"Extended options are separated by commas, "
950			"and may take an argument which\n"
951			"\tis set off by an equals ('=') sign.\n\n"
952			"Valid extended options are:\n"
953			"\tstride=<RAID per-disk chunk size in blocks>\n"
954			"\tstripe_width=<RAID stride*data disks in blocks>\n"
955			"\thash_alg=<hash algorithm>\n"
956			"\ttest_fs\n"
957			"\t^test_fs\n"));
958		free(buf);
959		exit(1);
960	}
961	free(buf);
962}
963
964/*
965 * Fill in the block bitmap bmap with the information regarding the
966 * blocks to be moved
967 */
968static int get_move_bitmaps(ext2_filsys fs, int new_ino_blks_per_grp,
969			    ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap)
970{
971	dgrp_t i;
972	blk_t j, needed_blocks = 0;
973	blk_t start_blk, end_blk;
974
975	for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
976		start_blk = fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_table +
977					fs->inode_blocks_per_group;
978
979		end_blk = fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_table +
980					new_ino_blks_per_grp;
981
982		for (j = start_blk; j < end_blk; j++) {
983			if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, j)) {
984				/* FIXME!!
985				 * What happens if the block is marked
986				 * as a bad block
987				 */
988				ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(bmap, j);
989			} else {
990				/*
991				 * We are going to use this block for
992				 * inode table. So mark them used.
993				 */
994				ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, j);
995			}
996		}
997		needed_blocks += end_blk - start_blk;
998	}
999
1000	if (needed_blocks > fs->super->s_free_blocks_count)
1001		return ENOSPC;
1002
1003	return 0;
1004}
1005
1006static int ext2fs_is_meta_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t blk)
1007{
1008	dgrp_t group;
1009	group = ext2fs_group_of_blk(fs, blk);
1010	if (fs->group_desc[group].bg_block_bitmap == blk)
1011		return 1;
1012	if (fs->group_desc[group].bg_inode_bitmap == blk)
1013		return 1;
1014	return 0;
1015}
1016
1017static int ext2fs_is_block_in_group(ext2_filsys fs, dgrp_t group, blk_t blk)
1018{
1019	blk_t start_blk, end_blk;
1020	start_blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block +
1021			EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super) * group;
1022	/*
1023	 * We cannot get new block beyond end_blk for for the last block group
1024	 * so we can check with EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP even for last block group
1025	 */
1026	end_blk   = start_blk + EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super);
1027	if (blk >= start_blk && blk <= end_blk)
1028		return 1;
1029	return 0;
1030}
1031
1032static int move_block(ext2_filsys fs, ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap)
1033{
1034
1035	char *buf;
1036	dgrp_t group;
1037	errcode_t retval;
1038	int meta_data = 0;
1039	blk_t blk, new_blk, goal;
1040	struct blk_move *bmv;
1041
1042	retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &buf);
1043	if (retval)
1044		return retval;
1045
1046	for (new_blk = blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
1047	     blk < fs->super->s_blocks_count; blk++) {
1048		if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(bmap, blk))
1049			continue;
1050
1051		if (ext2fs_is_meta_block(fs, blk)) {
1052			/*
1053			 * If the block is mapping a fs meta data block
1054			 * like group desc/block bitmap/inode bitmap. We
1055			 * should find a block in the same group and fix
1056			 * the respective fs metadata pointers. Otherwise
1057			 * fail
1058			 */
1059			group = ext2fs_group_of_blk(fs, blk);
1060			goal = ext2fs_group_first_block(fs, group);
1061			meta_data = 1;
1062
1063		} else {
1064			goal = new_blk;
1065		}
1066		retval = ext2fs_new_block(fs, goal, NULL, &new_blk);
1067		if (retval)
1068			goto err_out;
1069
1070		/* new fs meta data block should be in the same group */
1071		if (meta_data && !ext2fs_is_block_in_group(fs, group, new_blk)) {
1072			retval = ENOSPC;
1073			goto err_out;
1074		}
1075
1076		/* Mark this block as allocated */
1077		ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, new_blk);
1078
1079		/* Add it to block move list */
1080		retval = ext2fs_get_mem(sizeof(struct blk_move), &bmv);
1081		if (retval)
1082			goto err_out;
1083
1084		bmv->old_loc = blk;
1085		bmv->new_loc = new_blk;
1086
1087		list_add(&(bmv->list), &blk_move_list);
1088
1089		retval = io_channel_read_blk(fs->io, blk, 1, buf);
1090		if (retval)
1091			goto err_out;
1092
1093		retval = io_channel_write_blk(fs->io, new_blk, 1, buf);
1094		if (retval)
1095			goto err_out;
1096	}
1097
1098err_out:
1099	ext2fs_free_mem(&buf);
1100	return retval;
1101}
1102
1103static blk_t translate_block(blk_t blk)
1104{
1105	struct list_head *entry;
1106	struct blk_move *bmv;
1107
1108	list_for_each(entry, &blk_move_list) {
1109		bmv = list_entry(entry, struct blk_move, list);
1110		if (bmv->old_loc == blk)
1111			return bmv->new_loc;
1112	}
1113
1114	return 0;
1115}
1116
1117static int process_block(ext2_filsys fs EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
1118			 blk_t *block_nr,
1119			 e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
1120			 blk_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
1121			 int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
1122			 void *priv_data)
1123{
1124	int ret = 0;
1125	blk_t new_blk;
1126	ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap = (ext2fs_block_bitmap) priv_data;
1127
1128	if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(bmap, *block_nr))
1129		return 0;
1130	new_blk = translate_block(*block_nr);
1131	if (new_blk) {
1132		*block_nr = new_blk;
1133		/*
1134		 * This will force the ext2fs_write_inode in the iterator
1135		 */
1136		ret |= BLOCK_CHANGED;
1137	}
1138
1139	return ret;
1140}
1141
1142static int inode_scan_and_fix(ext2_filsys fs, ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap)
1143{
1144	errcode_t retval = 0;
1145	ext2_ino_t ino;
1146	blk_t blk;
1147	char *block_buf = 0;
1148	struct ext2_inode inode;
1149	ext2_inode_scan	scan = NULL;
1150
1151	retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize * 3, &block_buf);
1152	if (retval)
1153		return retval;
1154
1155	retval = ext2fs_open_inode_scan(fs, 0, &scan);
1156	if (retval)
1157		goto err_out;
1158
1159	while (1) {
1160		retval = ext2fs_get_next_inode(scan, &ino, &inode);
1161		if (retval)
1162			goto err_out;
1163
1164		if (!ino)
1165			break;
1166
1167		if (inode.i_links_count == 0)
1168			continue; /* inode not in use */
1169
1170		/* FIXME!!
1171		 * If we end up modifying the journal inode
1172		 * the sb->s_jnl_blocks will differ. But a
1173		 * subsequent e2fsck fixes that.
1174		 * Do we need to fix this ??
1175		 */
1176
1177		if (inode.i_file_acl &&
1178		    ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(bmap, inode.i_file_acl)) {
1179			blk = translate_block(inode.i_file_acl);
1180			if (!blk)
1181				continue;
1182
1183			inode.i_file_acl = blk;
1184
1185			/*
1186			 * Write the inode to disk so that inode table
1187			 * resizing can work
1188			 */
1189			retval = ext2fs_write_inode(fs, ino, &inode);
1190			if (retval)
1191				goto err_out;
1192		}
1193
1194		if (!ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks(&inode))
1195			continue;
1196
1197		retval = ext2fs_block_iterate2(fs, ino, 0, block_buf,
1198					       process_block, bmap);
1199		if (retval)
1200			goto err_out;
1201
1202	}
1203
1204err_out:
1205	ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf);
1206
1207	return retval;
1208}
1209
1210/*
1211 * We need to scan for inode and block bitmaps that may need to be
1212 * moved.  This can take place if the filesystem was formatted for
1213 * RAID arrays using the mke2fs's extended option "stride".
1214 */
1215static int group_desc_scan_and_fix(ext2_filsys fs, ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap)
1216{
1217	dgrp_t i;
1218	blk_t blk, new_blk;
1219
1220	for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
1221		blk = fs->group_desc[i].bg_block_bitmap;
1222		if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(bmap, blk)) {
1223			new_blk = translate_block(blk);
1224			if (!new_blk)
1225				continue;
1226			fs->group_desc[i].bg_block_bitmap = new_blk;
1227		}
1228
1229		blk = fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_bitmap;
1230		if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap(bmap, blk)) {
1231			new_blk = translate_block(blk);
1232			if (!new_blk)
1233				continue;
1234			fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_bitmap = new_blk;
1235		}
1236	}
1237	return 0;
1238}
1239
1240static int expand_inode_table(ext2_filsys fs, unsigned long new_ino_size)
1241{
1242	dgrp_t i;
1243	blk_t blk;
1244	errcode_t retval;
1245	int new_ino_blks_per_grp;
1246	unsigned int j;
1247	char *old_itable = NULL, *new_itable = NULL;
1248	char *tmp_old_itable = NULL, *tmp_new_itable = NULL;
1249	unsigned long old_ino_size;
1250	int old_itable_size, new_itable_size;
1251
1252	old_itable_size = fs->inode_blocks_per_group * fs->blocksize;
1253	old_ino_size = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super);
1254
1255	new_ino_blks_per_grp = ext2fs_div_ceil(
1256					EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super) *
1257					new_ino_size,
1258					fs->blocksize);
1259
1260	new_itable_size = new_ino_blks_per_grp * fs->blocksize;
1261
1262	retval = ext2fs_get_mem(old_itable_size, &old_itable);
1263	if (retval)
1264		return retval;
1265
1266	retval = ext2fs_get_mem(new_itable_size, &new_itable);
1267	if (retval)
1268		goto err_out;
1269
1270	tmp_old_itable = old_itable;
1271	tmp_new_itable = new_itable;
1272
1273	for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
1274		blk = fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_table;
1275		retval = io_channel_read_blk(fs->io, blk,
1276				fs->inode_blocks_per_group, old_itable);
1277		if (retval)
1278			goto err_out;
1279
1280		for (j = 0; j < EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super); j++) {
1281			memcpy(new_itable, old_itable, old_ino_size);
1282
1283			memset(new_itable+old_ino_size, 0,
1284					new_ino_size - old_ino_size);
1285
1286			new_itable += new_ino_size;
1287			old_itable += old_ino_size;
1288		}
1289
1290		/* reset the pointer */
1291		old_itable = tmp_old_itable;
1292		new_itable = tmp_new_itable;
1293
1294		retval = io_channel_write_blk(fs->io, blk,
1295					new_ino_blks_per_grp, new_itable);
1296		if (retval)
1297			goto err_out;
1298	}
1299
1300	/* Update the meta data */
1301	fs->inode_blocks_per_group = new_ino_blks_per_grp;
1302	fs->super->s_inode_size = new_ino_size;
1303
1304err_out:
1305	if (old_itable)
1306		ext2fs_free_mem(&old_itable);
1307
1308	if (new_itable)
1309		ext2fs_free_mem(&new_itable);
1310
1311	return retval;
1312}
1313
1314static errcode_t ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(ext2_filsys fs)
1315{
1316	blk_t		blk;
1317	ext2_ino_t	ino;
1318	unsigned int	group = 0;
1319	unsigned int	count = 0;
1320	int		total_free = 0;
1321	int		group_free = 0;
1322
1323	/*
1324	 * First calculate the block statistics
1325	 */
1326	for (blk = fs->super->s_first_data_block;
1327	     blk < fs->super->s_blocks_count; blk++) {
1328		if (!ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap(fs->block_map, blk)) {
1329			group_free++;
1330			total_free++;
1331		}
1332		count++;
1333		if ((count == fs->super->s_blocks_per_group) ||
1334		    (blk == fs->super->s_blocks_count-1)) {
1335			fs->group_desc[group++].bg_free_blocks_count =
1336				group_free;
1337			count = 0;
1338			group_free = 0;
1339		}
1340	}
1341	fs->super->s_free_blocks_count = total_free;
1342
1343	/*
1344	 * Next, calculate the inode statistics
1345	 */
1346	group_free = 0;
1347	total_free = 0;
1348	count = 0;
1349	group = 0;
1350
1351	/* Protect loop from wrap-around if s_inodes_count maxed */
1352	for (ino = 1; ino <= fs->super->s_inodes_count && ino > 0; ino++) {
1353		if (!ext2fs_fast_test_inode_bitmap(fs->inode_map, ino)) {
1354			group_free++;
1355			total_free++;
1356		}
1357		count++;
1358		if ((count == fs->super->s_inodes_per_group) ||
1359		    (ino == fs->super->s_inodes_count)) {
1360			fs->group_desc[group++].bg_free_inodes_count =
1361				group_free;
1362			count = 0;
1363			group_free = 0;
1364		}
1365	}
1366	fs->super->s_free_inodes_count = total_free;
1367	ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1368	return 0;
1369}
1370
1371#define list_for_each_safe(pos, pnext, head) \
1372	for (pos = (head)->next, pnext = pos->next; pos != (head); \
1373	     pos = pnext, pnext = pos->next)
1374
1375static void free_blk_move_list(void)
1376{
1377	struct list_head *entry, *tmp;
1378	struct blk_move *bmv;
1379
1380	list_for_each_safe(entry, tmp, &blk_move_list) {
1381		bmv = list_entry(entry, struct blk_move, list);
1382		list_del(entry);
1383		ext2fs_free_mem(&bmv);
1384	}
1385	return;
1386}
1387
1388static int resize_inode(ext2_filsys fs, unsigned long new_size)
1389{
1390	errcode_t retval;
1391	int new_ino_blks_per_grp;
1392	ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap;
1393
1394	ext2fs_read_inode_bitmap(fs);
1395	ext2fs_read_block_bitmap(fs);
1396	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&blk_move_list);
1397
1398
1399	new_ino_blks_per_grp = ext2fs_div_ceil(
1400					EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs->super)*
1401					new_size,
1402					fs->blocksize);
1403
1404	/* We may change the file system.
1405	 * Mark the file system as invalid so that
1406	 * the user is prompted to run fsck.
1407	 */
1408	fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;
1409
1410	retval = ext2fs_allocate_block_bitmap(fs, _("blocks to be moved"),
1411						&bmap);
1412	if (retval) {
1413		fputs(_("Failed to allocate block bitmap when "
1414				"increasing inode size\n"), stderr);
1415		return retval;
1416	}
1417	retval = get_move_bitmaps(fs, new_ino_blks_per_grp, bmap);
1418	if (retval) {
1419		fputs(_("Not enough space to increase inode size \n"), stderr);
1420		goto err_out;
1421	}
1422	retval = move_block(fs, bmap);
1423	if (retval) {
1424		fputs(_("Failed to relocate blocks during inode resize \n"),
1425		      stderr);
1426		goto err_out;
1427	}
1428	retval = inode_scan_and_fix(fs, bmap);
1429	if (retval)
1430		goto err_out_undo;
1431
1432	retval = group_desc_scan_and_fix(fs, bmap);
1433	if (retval)
1434		goto err_out_undo;
1435
1436	retval = expand_inode_table(fs, new_size);
1437	if (retval)
1438		goto err_out_undo;
1439
1440	ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(fs);
1441
1442	fs->super->s_state |= EXT2_VALID_FS;
1443	/* mark super block and block bitmap as dirty */
1444	ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1445	ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs);
1446
1447err_out:
1448	free_blk_move_list();
1449	ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(bmap);
1450
1451	return retval;
1452
1453err_out_undo:
1454	free_blk_move_list();
1455	ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(bmap);
1456	fputs(_("Error in resizing the inode size.\n"
1457			"Run e2undo to undo the "
1458			"file system changes. \n"), stderr);
1459
1460	return retval;
1461}
1462
1463static int tune2fs_setup_tdb(const char *name, io_manager *io_ptr)
1464{
1465	errcode_t retval = 0;
1466	const char *tdb_dir;
1467	char *tdb_file;
1468	char *dev_name, *tmp_name;
1469
1470#if 0 /* FIXME!! */
1471	/*
1472	 * Configuration via a conf file would be
1473	 * nice
1474	 */
1475	profile_get_string(profile, "scratch_files",
1476					"directory", 0, 0,
1477					&tdb_dir);
1478#endif
1479	tmp_name = strdup(name);
1480	if (!tmp_name) {
1481	alloc_fn_fail:
1482		com_err(program_name, ENOMEM,
1483			_("Couldn't allocate memory for tdb filename\n"));
1484		return ENOMEM;
1485	}
1486	dev_name = basename(tmp_name);
1487
1488	tdb_dir = getenv("E2FSPROGS_UNDO_DIR");
1489	if (!tdb_dir)
1490		tdb_dir = "/var/lib/e2fsprogs";
1491
1492	if (!strcmp(tdb_dir, "none") || (tdb_dir[0] == 0) ||
1493	    access(tdb_dir, W_OK))
1494		return 0;
1495
1496	tdb_file = malloc(strlen(tdb_dir) + 9 + strlen(dev_name) + 7 + 1);
1497	if (!tdb_file)
1498		goto alloc_fn_fail;
1499	sprintf(tdb_file, "%s/tune2fs-%s.e2undo", tdb_dir, dev_name);
1500
1501	if (!access(tdb_file, F_OK)) {
1502		if (unlink(tdb_file) < 0) {
1503			retval = errno;
1504			com_err(program_name, retval,
1505				_("while trying to delete %s"),
1506				tdb_file);
1507			free(tdb_file);
1508			return retval;
1509		}
1510	}
1511
1512	set_undo_io_backing_manager(*io_ptr);
1513	*io_ptr = undo_io_manager;
1514	set_undo_io_backup_file(tdb_file);
1515	printf(_("To undo the tune2fs operation please run "
1516		 "the command\n    e2undo %s %s\n\n"),
1517		 tdb_file, name);
1518	free(tdb_file);
1519	free(tmp_name);
1520	return retval;
1521}
1522
1523int main(int argc, char **argv)
1524{
1525	errcode_t retval;
1526	ext2_filsys fs;
1527	struct ext2_super_block *sb;
1528	io_manager io_ptr, io_ptr_orig = NULL;
1529
1530#ifdef ENABLE_NLS
1531	setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, "");
1532	setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
1533	bindtextdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME, LOCALEDIR);
1534	textdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME);
1535#endif
1536	if (argc && *argv)
1537		program_name = *argv;
1538	add_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table);
1539
1540#ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_FINDFS
1541	if (strcmp(get_progname(argv[0]), "findfs") == 0)
1542		do_findfs(argc, argv);
1543#endif
1544	if (strcmp(get_progname(argv[0]), "e2label") == 0)
1545		parse_e2label_options(argc, argv);
1546	else
1547		parse_tune2fs_options(argc, argv);
1548
1549#ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG
1550	if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_DEBUG")) {
1551		io_ptr = test_io_manager;
1552		test_io_backing_manager = unix_io_manager;
1553	} else
1554#endif
1555		io_ptr = unix_io_manager;
1556
1557retry_open:
1558	retval = ext2fs_open2(device_name, io_options, open_flag,
1559			      0, 0, io_ptr, &fs);
1560	if (retval) {
1561			com_err(program_name, retval,
1562				_("while trying to open %s"),
1563			device_name);
1564		fprintf(stderr,
1565			_("Couldn't find valid filesystem superblock.\n"));
1566		exit(1);
1567	}
1568
1569	if (I_flag && !io_ptr_orig) {
1570		/*
1571		 * Check the inode size is right so we can issue an
1572		 * error message and bail before setting up the tdb
1573		 * file.
1574		 */
1575		if (new_inode_size == EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super)) {
1576			fprintf(stderr, _("The inode size is already %lu\n"),
1577				new_inode_size);
1578			exit(1);
1579		}
1580		if (new_inode_size < EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super)) {
1581			fprintf(stderr, _("Shrinking the inode size is "
1582					  "not supported\n"));
1583			exit(1);
1584		}
1585
1586		/*
1587		 * If inode resize is requested use the
1588		 * Undo I/O manager
1589		 */
1590		io_ptr_orig = io_ptr;
1591		retval = tune2fs_setup_tdb(device_name, &io_ptr);
1592		if (retval)
1593			exit(1);
1594		if (io_ptr != io_ptr_orig) {
1595			ext2fs_close(fs);
1596			goto retry_open;
1597		}
1598	}
1599
1600	sb = fs->super;
1601	fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY;
1602
1603	if (print_label) {
1604		/* For e2label emulation */
1605		printf("%.*s\n", (int) sizeof(sb->s_volume_name),
1606		       sb->s_volume_name);
1607		remove_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table);
1608		exit(0);
1609	}
1610
1611	retval = ext2fs_check_if_mounted(device_name, &mount_flags);
1612	if (retval) {
1613		com_err("ext2fs_check_if_mount", retval,
1614			_("while determining whether %s is mounted."),
1615			device_name);
1616		exit(1);
1617	}
1618	/* Normally we only need to write out the superblock */
1619	fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
1620
1621	if (c_flag) {
1622		sb->s_max_mnt_count = max_mount_count;
1623		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1624		printf(_("Setting maximal mount count to %d\n"),
1625		       max_mount_count);
1626	}
1627	if (C_flag) {
1628		sb->s_mnt_count = mount_count;
1629		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1630		printf(_("Setting current mount count to %d\n"), mount_count);
1631	}
1632	if (e_flag) {
1633		sb->s_errors = errors;
1634		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1635		printf(_("Setting error behavior to %d\n"), errors);
1636	}
1637	if (g_flag) {
1638		sb->s_def_resgid = resgid;
1639		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1640		printf(_("Setting reserved blocks gid to %lu\n"), resgid);
1641	}
1642	if (i_flag) {
1643		sb->s_checkinterval = interval;
1644		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1645		printf(_("Setting interval between checks to %lu seconds\n"),
1646		       interval);
1647	}
1648	if (m_flag) {
1649		sb->s_r_blocks_count = (unsigned int) (reserved_ratio *
1650					sb->s_blocks_count / 100.0);
1651		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1652		printf(_("Setting reserved blocks percentage to %g%% "
1653			 "(%u blocks)\n"),
1654		       reserved_ratio, sb->s_r_blocks_count);
1655	}
1656	if (r_flag) {
1657		if (reserved_blocks >= sb->s_blocks_count/2) {
1658			com_err(program_name, 0,
1659				_("reserved blocks count is too big (%lu)"),
1660				reserved_blocks);
1661			exit(1);
1662		}
1663		sb->s_r_blocks_count = reserved_blocks;
1664		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1665		printf(_("Setting reserved blocks count to %lu\n"),
1666		       reserved_blocks);
1667	}
1668	if (s_flag == 1) {
1669		if (sb->s_feature_ro_compat &
1670		    EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER)
1671			fputs(_("\nThe filesystem already has sparse "
1672				"superblocks.\n"), stderr);
1673		else {
1674			sb->s_feature_ro_compat |=
1675				EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER;
1676			sb->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;
1677			ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1678			printf(_("\nSparse superblock flag set.  %s"),
1679			       _(please_fsck));
1680		}
1681	}
1682	if (s_flag == 0) {
1683		fputs(_("\nClearing the sparse superflag not supported.\n"),
1684		      stderr);
1685		exit(1);
1686	}
1687	if (T_flag) {
1688		sb->s_lastcheck = last_check_time;
1689		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1690		printf(_("Setting time filesystem last checked to %s\n"),
1691		       ctime(&last_check_time));
1692	}
1693	if (u_flag) {
1694		sb->s_def_resuid = resuid;
1695		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1696		printf(_("Setting reserved blocks uid to %lu\n"), resuid);
1697	}
1698	if (L_flag) {
1699		if (strlen(new_label) > sizeof(sb->s_volume_name))
1700			fputs(_("Warning: label too long, truncating.\n"),
1701			      stderr);
1702		memset(sb->s_volume_name, 0, sizeof(sb->s_volume_name));
1703		strncpy(sb->s_volume_name, new_label,
1704			sizeof(sb->s_volume_name));
1705		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1706	}
1707	if (M_flag) {
1708		memset(sb->s_last_mounted, 0, sizeof(sb->s_last_mounted));
1709		strncpy(sb->s_last_mounted, new_last_mounted,
1710			sizeof(sb->s_last_mounted));
1711		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1712	}
1713	if (mntopts_cmd)
1714		update_mntopts(fs, mntopts_cmd);
1715	if (features_cmd)
1716		update_feature_set(fs, features_cmd);
1717	if (extended_cmd)
1718		parse_extended_opts(fs, extended_cmd);
1719	if (journal_size || journal_device)
1720		add_journal(fs);
1721
1722	if (U_flag) {
1723		int set_csum = 0;
1724		dgrp_t i;
1725
1726		if (sb->s_feature_ro_compat &
1727		    EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM) {
1728			/*
1729			 * Determine if the block group checksums are
1730			 * correct so we know whether or not to set
1731			 * them later on.
1732			 */
1733			for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++)
1734				if (!ext2fs_group_desc_csum_verify(fs, i))
1735					break;
1736			if (i >= fs->group_desc_count)
1737				set_csum = 1;
1738		}
1739		if ((strcasecmp(new_UUID, "null") == 0) ||
1740		    (strcasecmp(new_UUID, "clear") == 0)) {
1741			uuid_clear(sb->s_uuid);
1742		} else if (strcasecmp(new_UUID, "time") == 0) {
1743			uuid_generate_time(sb->s_uuid);
1744		} else if (strcasecmp(new_UUID, "random") == 0) {
1745			uuid_generate(sb->s_uuid);
1746		} else if (uuid_parse(new_UUID, sb->s_uuid)) {
1747			com_err(program_name, 0, _("Invalid UUID format\n"));
1748			exit(1);
1749		}
1750		if (set_csum) {
1751			for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++)
1752				ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs, i);
1753			fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
1754		}
1755		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1756	}
1757	if (I_flag) {
1758		if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED) {
1759			fputs(_("The inode size may only be "
1760				"changed when the filesystem is "
1761				"unmounted.\n"), stderr);
1762			exit(1);
1763		}
1764		if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat &
1765		    EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG) {
1766			fputs(_("Changing the inode size not supported for "
1767				"filesystems with the flex_bg\n"
1768				"feature enabled.\n"),
1769			      stderr);
1770			exit(1);
1771		}
1772		/*
1773		 * We want to update group descriptor also
1774		 * with the new free inode count
1775		 */
1776		fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY;
1777		if (resize_inode(fs, new_inode_size) == 0) {
1778			printf(_("Setting inode size %lu\n"),
1779							new_inode_size);
1780		}
1781	}
1782
1783	if (l_flag)
1784		list_super(sb);
1785	if (stride_set) {
1786		sb->s_raid_stride = stride;
1787		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1788		printf(_("Setting stride size to %d\n"), stride);
1789	}
1790	if (stripe_width_set) {
1791		sb->s_raid_stripe_width = stripe_width;
1792		ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
1793		printf(_("Setting stripe width to %d\n"), stripe_width);
1794	}
1795	free(device_name);
1796	remove_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table);
1797	return (ext2fs_close(fs) ? 1 : 0);
1798}
1799