Activity.java revision 2fbd7541804f816171849413b095fcfc70e06c1e
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17package android.app;
18
19import android.annotation.NonNull;
20import android.transition.Scene;
21import android.transition.Transition;
22import android.transition.TransitionManager;
23import android.util.ArrayMap;
24import android.util.Pair;
25import android.util.SuperNotCalledException;
26import com.android.internal.app.ActionBarImpl;
27import com.android.internal.policy.PolicyManager;
28
29import android.annotation.IntDef;
30import android.annotation.Nullable;
31import android.content.ComponentCallbacks2;
32import android.content.ComponentName;
33import android.content.ContentResolver;
34import android.content.Context;
35import android.content.CursorLoader;
36import android.content.IIntentSender;
37import android.content.Intent;
38import android.content.IntentSender;
39import android.content.SharedPreferences;
40import android.content.pm.ActivityInfo;
41import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
42import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException;
43import android.content.res.Configuration;
44import android.content.res.Resources;
45import android.content.res.TypedArray;
46import android.database.Cursor;
47import android.graphics.Bitmap;
48import android.graphics.Canvas;
49import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
50import android.media.AudioManager;
51import android.net.Uri;
52import android.os.Build;
53import android.os.Bundle;
54import android.os.Handler;
55import android.os.IBinder;
56import android.os.Looper;
57import android.os.Parcelable;
58import android.os.RemoteException;
59import android.os.StrictMode;
60import android.os.UserHandle;
61import android.text.Selection;
62import android.text.SpannableStringBuilder;
63import android.text.TextUtils;
64import android.text.method.TextKeyListener;
65import android.util.AttributeSet;
66import android.util.EventLog;
67import android.util.Log;
68import android.util.PrintWriterPrinter;
69import android.util.Slog;
70import android.util.SparseArray;
71import android.view.ActionMode;
72import android.view.ContextMenu;
73import android.view.ContextMenu.ContextMenuInfo;
74import android.view.ContextThemeWrapper;
75import android.view.KeyEvent;
76import android.view.LayoutInflater;
77import android.view.Menu;
78import android.view.MenuInflater;
79import android.view.MenuItem;
80import android.view.MotionEvent;
81import android.view.View;
82import android.view.View.OnCreateContextMenuListener;
83import android.view.ViewGroup;
84import android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams;
85import android.view.ViewManager;
86import android.view.Window;
87import android.view.WindowManager;
88import android.view.WindowManagerGlobal;
89import android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent;
90import android.widget.AdapterView;
91
92import java.io.FileDescriptor;
93import java.io.PrintWriter;
94import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
95import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
96import java.util.ArrayList;
97import java.util.HashMap;
98
99/**
100 * An activity is a single, focused thing that the user can do.  Almost all
101 * activities interact with the user, so the Activity class takes care of
102 * creating a window for you in which you can place your UI with
103 * {@link #setContentView}.  While activities are often presented to the user
104 * as full-screen windows, they can also be used in other ways: as floating
105 * windows (via a theme with {@link android.R.attr#windowIsFloating} set)
106 * or embedded inside of another activity (using {@link ActivityGroup}).
107 *
108 * There are two methods almost all subclasses of Activity will implement:
109 *
110 * <ul>
111 *     <li> {@link #onCreate} is where you initialize your activity.  Most
112 *     importantly, here you will usually call {@link #setContentView(int)}
113 *     with a layout resource defining your UI, and using {@link #findViewById}
114 *     to retrieve the widgets in that UI that you need to interact with
115 *     programmatically.
116 *
117 *     <li> {@link #onPause} is where you deal with the user leaving your
118 *     activity.  Most importantly, any changes made by the user should at this
119 *     point be committed (usually to the
120 *     {@link android.content.ContentProvider} holding the data).
121 * </ul>
122 *
123 * <p>To be of use with {@link android.content.Context#startActivity Context.startActivity()}, all
124 * activity classes must have a corresponding
125 * {@link android.R.styleable#AndroidManifestActivity &lt;activity&gt;}
126 * declaration in their package's <code>AndroidManifest.xml</code>.</p>
127 *
128 * <p>Topics covered here:
129 * <ol>
130 * <li><a href="#Fragments">Fragments</a>
131 * <li><a href="#ActivityLifecycle">Activity Lifecycle</a>
132 * <li><a href="#ConfigurationChanges">Configuration Changes</a>
133 * <li><a href="#StartingActivities">Starting Activities and Getting Results</a>
134 * <li><a href="#SavingPersistentState">Saving Persistent State</a>
135 * <li><a href="#Permissions">Permissions</a>
136 * <li><a href="#ProcessLifecycle">Process Lifecycle</a>
137 * </ol>
138 *
139 * <div class="special reference">
140 * <h3>Developer Guides</h3>
141 * <p>The Activity class is an important part of an application's overall lifecycle,
142 * and the way activities are launched and put together is a fundamental
143 * part of the platform's application model. For a detailed perspective on the structure of an
144 * Android application and how activities behave, please read the
145 * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/fundamentals.html">Application Fundamentals</a> and
146 * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/fundamentals/tasks-and-back-stack.html">Tasks and Back Stack</a>
147 * developer guides.</p>
148 *
149 * <p>You can also find a detailed discussion about how to create activities in the
150 * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/fundamentals/activities.html">Activities</a>
151 * developer guide.</p>
152 * </div>
153 *
154 * <a name="Fragments"></a>
155 * <h3>Fragments</h3>
156 *
157 * <p>Starting with {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#HONEYCOMB}, Activity
158 * implementations can make use of the {@link Fragment} class to better
159 * modularize their code, build more sophisticated user interfaces for larger
160 * screens, and help scale their application between small and large screens.
161 *
162 * <a name="ActivityLifecycle"></a>
163 * <h3>Activity Lifecycle</h3>
164 *
165 * <p>Activities in the system are managed as an <em>activity stack</em>.
166 * When a new activity is started, it is placed on the top of the stack
167 * and becomes the running activity -- the previous activity always remains
168 * below it in the stack, and will not come to the foreground again until
169 * the new activity exits.</p>
170 *
171 * <p>An activity has essentially four states:</p>
172 * <ul>
173 *     <li> If an activity in the foreground of the screen (at the top of
174 *         the stack),
175 *         it is <em>active</em> or  <em>running</em>. </li>
176 *     <li>If an activity has lost focus but is still visible (that is, a new non-full-sized
177 *         or transparent activity has focus on top of your activity), it
178 *         is <em>paused</em>. A paused activity is completely alive (it
179 *         maintains all state and member information and remains attached to
180 *         the window manager), but can be killed by the system in extreme
181 *         low memory situations.
182 *     <li>If an activity is completely obscured by another activity,
183 *         it is <em>stopped</em>. It still retains all state and member information,
184 *         however, it is no longer visible to the user so its window is hidden
185 *         and it will often be killed by the system when memory is needed
186 *         elsewhere.</li>
187 *     <li>If an activity is paused or stopped, the system can drop the activity
188 *         from memory by either asking it to finish, or simply killing its
189 *         process.  When it is displayed again to the user, it must be
190 *         completely restarted and restored to its previous state.</li>
191 * </ul>
192 *
193 * <p>The following diagram shows the important state paths of an Activity.
194 * The square rectangles represent callback methods you can implement to
195 * perform operations when the Activity moves between states.  The colored
196 * ovals are major states the Activity can be in.</p>
197 *
198 * <p><img src="../../../images/activity_lifecycle.png"
199 *      alt="State diagram for an Android Activity Lifecycle." border="0" /></p>
200 *
201 * <p>There are three key loops you may be interested in monitoring within your
202 * activity:
203 *
204 * <ul>
205 * <li>The <b>entire lifetime</b> of an activity happens between the first call
206 * to {@link android.app.Activity#onCreate} through to a single final call
207 * to {@link android.app.Activity#onDestroy}.  An activity will do all setup
208 * of "global" state in onCreate(), and release all remaining resources in
209 * onDestroy().  For example, if it has a thread running in the background
210 * to download data from the network, it may create that thread in onCreate()
211 * and then stop the thread in onDestroy().
212 *
213 * <li>The <b>visible lifetime</b> of an activity happens between a call to
214 * {@link android.app.Activity#onStart} until a corresponding call to
215 * {@link android.app.Activity#onStop}.  During this time the user can see the
216 * activity on-screen, though it may not be in the foreground and interacting
217 * with the user.  Between these two methods you can maintain resources that
218 * are needed to show the activity to the user.  For example, you can register
219 * a {@link android.content.BroadcastReceiver} in onStart() to monitor for changes
220 * that impact your UI, and unregister it in onStop() when the user no
221 * longer sees what you are displaying.  The onStart() and onStop() methods
222 * can be called multiple times, as the activity becomes visible and hidden
223 * to the user.
224 *
225 * <li>The <b>foreground lifetime</b> of an activity happens between a call to
226 * {@link android.app.Activity#onResume} until a corresponding call to
227 * {@link android.app.Activity#onPause}.  During this time the activity is
228 * in front of all other activities and interacting with the user.  An activity
229 * can frequently go between the resumed and paused states -- for example when
230 * the device goes to sleep, when an activity result is delivered, when a new
231 * intent is delivered -- so the code in these methods should be fairly
232 * lightweight.
233 * </ul>
234 *
235 * <p>The entire lifecycle of an activity is defined by the following
236 * Activity methods.  All of these are hooks that you can override
237 * to do appropriate work when the activity changes state.  All
238 * activities will implement {@link android.app.Activity#onCreate}
239 * to do their initial setup; many will also implement
240 * {@link android.app.Activity#onPause} to commit changes to data and
241 * otherwise prepare to stop interacting with the user.  You should always
242 * call up to your superclass when implementing these methods.</p>
243 *
244 * </p>
245 * <pre class="prettyprint">
246 * public class Activity extends ApplicationContext {
247 *     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState);
248 *
249 *     protected void onStart();
250 *
251 *     protected void onRestart();
252 *
253 *     protected void onResume();
254 *
255 *     protected void onPause();
256 *
257 *     protected void onStop();
258 *
259 *     protected void onDestroy();
260 * }
261 * </pre>
262 *
263 * <p>In general the movement through an activity's lifecycle looks like
264 * this:</p>
265 *
266 * <table border="2" width="85%" align="center" frame="hsides" rules="rows">
267 *     <colgroup align="left" span="3" />
268 *     <colgroup align="left" />
269 *     <colgroup align="center" />
270 *     <colgroup align="center" />
271 *
272 *     <thead>
273 *     <tr><th colspan="3">Method</th> <th>Description</th> <th>Killable?</th> <th>Next</th></tr>
274 *     </thead>
275 *
276 *     <tbody>
277 *     <tr><th colspan="3" align="left" border="0">{@link android.app.Activity#onCreate onCreate()}</th>
278 *         <td>Called when the activity is first created.
279 *             This is where you should do all of your normal static set up:
280 *             create views, bind data to lists, etc.  This method also
281 *             provides you with a Bundle containing the activity's previously
282 *             frozen state, if there was one.
283 *             <p>Always followed by <code>onStart()</code>.</td>
284 *         <td align="center">No</td>
285 *         <td align="center"><code>onStart()</code></td>
286 *     </tr>
287 *
288 *     <tr><td rowspan="5" style="border-left: none; border-right: none;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
289 *         <th colspan="2" align="left" border="0">{@link android.app.Activity#onRestart onRestart()}</th>
290 *         <td>Called after your activity has been stopped, prior to it being
291 *             started again.
292 *             <p>Always followed by <code>onStart()</code></td>
293 *         <td align="center">No</td>
294 *         <td align="center"><code>onStart()</code></td>
295 *     </tr>
296 *
297 *     <tr><th colspan="2" align="left" border="0">{@link android.app.Activity#onStart onStart()}</th>
298 *         <td>Called when the activity is becoming visible to the user.
299 *             <p>Followed by <code>onResume()</code> if the activity comes
300 *             to the foreground, or <code>onStop()</code> if it becomes hidden.</td>
301 *         <td align="center">No</td>
302 *         <td align="center"><code>onResume()</code> or <code>onStop()</code></td>
303 *     </tr>
304 *
305 *     <tr><td rowspan="2" style="border-left: none;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
306 *         <th align="left" border="0">{@link android.app.Activity#onResume onResume()}</th>
307 *         <td>Called when the activity will start
308 *             interacting with the user.  At this point your activity is at
309 *             the top of the activity stack, with user input going to it.
310 *             <p>Always followed by <code>onPause()</code>.</td>
311 *         <td align="center">No</td>
312 *         <td align="center"><code>onPause()</code></td>
313 *     </tr>
314 *
315 *     <tr><th align="left" border="0">{@link android.app.Activity#onPause onPause()}</th>
316 *         <td>Called when the system is about to start resuming a previous
317 *             activity.  This is typically used to commit unsaved changes to
318 *             persistent data, stop animations and other things that may be consuming
319 *             CPU, etc.  Implementations of this method must be very quick because
320 *             the next activity will not be resumed until this method returns.
321 *             <p>Followed by either <code>onResume()</code> if the activity
322 *             returns back to the front, or <code>onStop()</code> if it becomes
323 *             invisible to the user.</td>
324 *         <td align="center"><font color="#800000"><strong>Pre-{@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#HONEYCOMB}</strong></font></td>
325 *         <td align="center"><code>onResume()</code> or<br>
326 *                 <code>onStop()</code></td>
327 *     </tr>
328 *
329 *     <tr><th colspan="2" align="left" border="0">{@link android.app.Activity#onStop onStop()}</th>
330 *         <td>Called when the activity is no longer visible to the user, because
331 *             another activity has been resumed and is covering this one.  This
332 *             may happen either because a new activity is being started, an existing
333 *             one is being brought in front of this one, or this one is being
334 *             destroyed.
335 *             <p>Followed by either <code>onRestart()</code> if
336 *             this activity is coming back to interact with the user, or
337 *             <code>onDestroy()</code> if this activity is going away.</td>
338 *         <td align="center"><font color="#800000"><strong>Yes</strong></font></td>
339 *         <td align="center"><code>onRestart()</code> or<br>
340 *                 <code>onDestroy()</code></td>
341 *     </tr>
342 *
343 *     <tr><th colspan="3" align="left" border="0">{@link android.app.Activity#onDestroy onDestroy()}</th>
344 *         <td>The final call you receive before your
345 *             activity is destroyed.  This can happen either because the
346 *             activity is finishing (someone called {@link Activity#finish} on
347 *             it, or because the system is temporarily destroying this
348 *             instance of the activity to save space.  You can distinguish
349 *             between these two scenarios with the {@link
350 *             Activity#isFinishing} method.</td>
351 *         <td align="center"><font color="#800000"><strong>Yes</strong></font></td>
352 *         <td align="center"><em>nothing</em></td>
353 *     </tr>
354 *     </tbody>
355 * </table>
356 *
357 * <p>Note the "Killable" column in the above table -- for those methods that
358 * are marked as being killable, after that method returns the process hosting the
359 * activity may killed by the system <em>at any time</em> without another line
360 * of its code being executed.  Because of this, you should use the
361 * {@link #onPause} method to write any persistent data (such as user edits)
362 * to storage.  In addition, the method
363 * {@link #onSaveInstanceState(Bundle)} is called before placing the activity
364 * in such a background state, allowing you to save away any dynamic instance
365 * state in your activity into the given Bundle, to be later received in
366 * {@link #onCreate} if the activity needs to be re-created.
367 * See the <a href="#ProcessLifecycle">Process Lifecycle</a>
368 * section for more information on how the lifecycle of a process is tied
369 * to the activities it is hosting.  Note that it is important to save
370 * persistent data in {@link #onPause} instead of {@link #onSaveInstanceState}
371 * because the latter is not part of the lifecycle callbacks, so will not
372 * be called in every situation as described in its documentation.</p>
373 *
374 * <p class="note">Be aware that these semantics will change slightly between
375 * applications targeting platforms starting with {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#HONEYCOMB}
376 * vs. those targeting prior platforms.  Starting with Honeycomb, an application
377 * is not in the killable state until its {@link #onStop} has returned.  This
378 * impacts when {@link #onSaveInstanceState(Bundle)} may be called (it may be
379 * safely called after {@link #onPause()} and allows and application to safely
380 * wait until {@link #onStop()} to save persistent state.</p>
381 *
382 * <p>For those methods that are not marked as being killable, the activity's
383 * process will not be killed by the system starting from the time the method
384 * is called and continuing after it returns.  Thus an activity is in the killable
385 * state, for example, between after <code>onPause()</code> to the start of
386 * <code>onResume()</code>.</p>
387 *
388 * <a name="ConfigurationChanges"></a>
389 * <h3>Configuration Changes</h3>
390 *
391 * <p>If the configuration of the device (as defined by the
392 * {@link Configuration Resources.Configuration} class) changes,
393 * then anything displaying a user interface will need to update to match that
394 * configuration.  Because Activity is the primary mechanism for interacting
395 * with the user, it includes special support for handling configuration
396 * changes.</p>
397 *
398 * <p>Unless you specify otherwise, a configuration change (such as a change
399 * in screen orientation, language, input devices, etc) will cause your
400 * current activity to be <em>destroyed</em>, going through the normal activity
401 * lifecycle process of {@link #onPause},
402 * {@link #onStop}, and {@link #onDestroy} as appropriate.  If the activity
403 * had been in the foreground or visible to the user, once {@link #onDestroy} is
404 * called in that instance then a new instance of the activity will be
405 * created, with whatever savedInstanceState the previous instance had generated
406 * from {@link #onSaveInstanceState}.</p>
407 *
408 * <p>This is done because any application resource,
409 * including layout files, can change based on any configuration value.  Thus
410 * the only safe way to handle a configuration change is to re-retrieve all
411 * resources, including layouts, drawables, and strings.  Because activities
412 * must already know how to save their state and re-create themselves from
413 * that state, this is a convenient way to have an activity restart itself
414 * with a new configuration.</p>
415 *
416 * <p>In some special cases, you may want to bypass restarting of your
417 * activity based on one or more types of configuration changes.  This is
418 * done with the {@link android.R.attr#configChanges android:configChanges}
419 * attribute in its manifest.  For any types of configuration changes you say
420 * that you handle there, you will receive a call to your current activity's
421 * {@link #onConfigurationChanged} method instead of being restarted.  If
422 * a configuration change involves any that you do not handle, however, the
423 * activity will still be restarted and {@link #onConfigurationChanged}
424 * will not be called.</p>
425 *
426 * <a name="StartingActivities"></a>
427 * <h3>Starting Activities and Getting Results</h3>
428 *
429 * <p>The {@link android.app.Activity#startActivity}
430 * method is used to start a
431 * new activity, which will be placed at the top of the activity stack.  It
432 * takes a single argument, an {@link android.content.Intent Intent},
433 * which describes the activity
434 * to be executed.</p>
435 *
436 * <p>Sometimes you want to get a result back from an activity when it
437 * ends.  For example, you may start an activity that lets the user pick
438 * a person in a list of contacts; when it ends, it returns the person
439 * that was selected.  To do this, you call the
440 * {@link android.app.Activity#startActivityForResult(Intent, int)}
441 * version with a second integer parameter identifying the call.  The result
442 * will come back through your {@link android.app.Activity#onActivityResult}
443 * method.</p>
444 *
445 * <p>When an activity exits, it can call
446 * {@link android.app.Activity#setResult(int)}
447 * to return data back to its parent.  It must always supply a result code,
448 * which can be the standard results RESULT_CANCELED, RESULT_OK, or any
449 * custom values starting at RESULT_FIRST_USER.  In addition, it can optionally
450 * return back an Intent containing any additional data it wants.  All of this
451 * information appears back on the
452 * parent's <code>Activity.onActivityResult()</code>, along with the integer
453 * identifier it originally supplied.</p>
454 *
455 * <p>If a child activity fails for any reason (such as crashing), the parent
456 * activity will receive a result with the code RESULT_CANCELED.</p>
457 *
458 * <pre class="prettyprint">
459 * public class MyActivity extends Activity {
460 *     ...
461 *
462 *     static final int PICK_CONTACT_REQUEST = 0;
463 *
464 *     protected boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
465 *         if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER) {
466 *             // When the user center presses, let them pick a contact.
467 *             startActivityForResult(
468 *                 new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK,
469 *                 new Uri("content://contacts")),
470 *                 PICK_CONTACT_REQUEST);
471 *            return true;
472 *         }
473 *         return false;
474 *     }
475 *
476 *     protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode,
477 *             Intent data) {
478 *         if (requestCode == PICK_CONTACT_REQUEST) {
479 *             if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
480 *                 // A contact was picked.  Here we will just display it
481 *                 // to the user.
482 *                 startActivity(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, data));
483 *             }
484 *         }
485 *     }
486 * }
487 * </pre>
488 *
489 * <a name="SavingPersistentState"></a>
490 * <h3>Saving Persistent State</h3>
491 *
492 * <p>There are generally two kinds of persistent state than an activity
493 * will deal with: shared document-like data (typically stored in a SQLite
494 * database using a {@linkplain android.content.ContentProvider content provider})
495 * and internal state such as user preferences.</p>
496 *
497 * <p>For content provider data, we suggest that activities use a
498 * "edit in place" user model.  That is, any edits a user makes are effectively
499 * made immediately without requiring an additional confirmation step.
500 * Supporting this model is generally a simple matter of following two rules:</p>
501 *
502 * <ul>
503 *     <li> <p>When creating a new document, the backing database entry or file for
504 *             it is created immediately.  For example, if the user chooses to write
505 *             a new e-mail, a new entry for that e-mail is created as soon as they
506 *             start entering data, so that if they go to any other activity after
507 *             that point this e-mail will now appear in the list of drafts.</p>
508 *     <li> <p>When an activity's <code>onPause()</code> method is called, it should
509 *             commit to the backing content provider or file any changes the user
510 *             has made.  This ensures that those changes will be seen by any other
511 *             activity that is about to run.  You will probably want to commit
512 *             your data even more aggressively at key times during your
513 *             activity's lifecycle: for example before starting a new
514 *             activity, before finishing your own activity, when the user
515 *             switches between input fields, etc.</p>
516 * </ul>
517 *
518 * <p>This model is designed to prevent data loss when a user is navigating
519 * between activities, and allows the system to safely kill an activity (because
520 * system resources are needed somewhere else) at any time after it has been
521 * paused.  Note this implies
522 * that the user pressing BACK from your activity does <em>not</em>
523 * mean "cancel" -- it means to leave the activity with its current contents
524 * saved away.  Canceling edits in an activity must be provided through
525 * some other mechanism, such as an explicit "revert" or "undo" option.</p>
526 *
527 * <p>See the {@linkplain android.content.ContentProvider content package} for
528 * more information about content providers.  These are a key aspect of how
529 * different activities invoke and propagate data between themselves.</p>
530 *
531 * <p>The Activity class also provides an API for managing internal persistent state
532 * associated with an activity.  This can be used, for example, to remember
533 * the user's preferred initial display in a calendar (day view or week view)
534 * or the user's default home page in a web browser.</p>
535 *
536 * <p>Activity persistent state is managed
537 * with the method {@link #getPreferences},
538 * allowing you to retrieve and
539 * modify a set of name/value pairs associated with the activity.  To use
540 * preferences that are shared across multiple application components
541 * (activities, receivers, services, providers), you can use the underlying
542 * {@link Context#getSharedPreferences Context.getSharedPreferences()} method
543 * to retrieve a preferences
544 * object stored under a specific name.
545 * (Note that it is not possible to share settings data across application
546 * packages -- for that you will need a content provider.)</p>
547 *
548 * <p>Here is an excerpt from a calendar activity that stores the user's
549 * preferred view mode in its persistent settings:</p>
550 *
551 * <pre class="prettyprint">
552 * public class CalendarActivity extends Activity {
553 *     ...
554 *
555 *     static final int DAY_VIEW_MODE = 0;
556 *     static final int WEEK_VIEW_MODE = 1;
557 *
558 *     private SharedPreferences mPrefs;
559 *     private int mCurViewMode;
560 *
561 *     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
562 *         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
563 *
564 *         SharedPreferences mPrefs = getSharedPreferences();
565 *         mCurViewMode = mPrefs.getInt("view_mode", DAY_VIEW_MODE);
566 *     }
567 *
568 *     protected void onPause() {
569 *         super.onPause();
570 *
571 *         SharedPreferences.Editor ed = mPrefs.edit();
572 *         ed.putInt("view_mode", mCurViewMode);
573 *         ed.commit();
574 *     }
575 * }
576 * </pre>
577 *
578 * <a name="Permissions"></a>
579 * <h3>Permissions</h3>
580 *
581 * <p>The ability to start a particular Activity can be enforced when it is
582 * declared in its
583 * manifest's {@link android.R.styleable#AndroidManifestActivity &lt;activity&gt;}
584 * tag.  By doing so, other applications will need to declare a corresponding
585 * {@link android.R.styleable#AndroidManifestUsesPermission &lt;uses-permission&gt;}
586 * element in their own manifest to be able to start that activity.
587 *
588 * <p>When starting an Activity you can set {@link Intent#FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION
589 * Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION} and/or {@link Intent#FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION
590 * Intent.FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION} on the Intent.  This will grant the
591 * Activity access to the specific URIs in the Intent.  Access will remain
592 * until the Activity has finished (it will remain across the hosting
593 * process being killed and other temporary destruction).  As of
594 * {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#GINGERBREAD}, if the Activity
595 * was already created and a new Intent is being delivered to
596 * {@link #onNewIntent(Intent)}, any newly granted URI permissions will be added
597 * to the existing ones it holds.
598 *
599 * <p>See the <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/security/security.html">Security and Permissions</a>
600 * document for more information on permissions and security in general.
601 *
602 * <a name="ProcessLifecycle"></a>
603 * <h3>Process Lifecycle</h3>
604 *
605 * <p>The Android system attempts to keep application process around for as
606 * long as possible, but eventually will need to remove old processes when
607 * memory runs low.  As described in <a href="#ActivityLifecycle">Activity
608 * Lifecycle</a>, the decision about which process to remove is intimately
609 * tied to the state of the user's interaction with it.  In general, there
610 * are four states a process can be in based on the activities running in it,
611 * listed here in order of importance.  The system will kill less important
612 * processes (the last ones) before it resorts to killing more important
613 * processes (the first ones).
614 *
615 * <ol>
616 * <li> <p>The <b>foreground activity</b> (the activity at the top of the screen
617 * that the user is currently interacting with) is considered the most important.
618 * Its process will only be killed as a last resort, if it uses more memory
619 * than is available on the device.  Generally at this point the device has
620 * reached a memory paging state, so this is required in order to keep the user
621 * interface responsive.
622 * <li> <p>A <b>visible activity</b> (an activity that is visible to the user
623 * but not in the foreground, such as one sitting behind a foreground dialog)
624 * is considered extremely important and will not be killed unless that is
625 * required to keep the foreground activity running.
626 * <li> <p>A <b>background activity</b> (an activity that is not visible to
627 * the user and has been paused) is no longer critical, so the system may
628 * safely kill its process to reclaim memory for other foreground or
629 * visible processes.  If its process needs to be killed, when the user navigates
630 * back to the activity (making it visible on the screen again), its
631 * {@link #onCreate} method will be called with the savedInstanceState it had previously
632 * supplied in {@link #onSaveInstanceState} so that it can restart itself in the same
633 * state as the user last left it.
634 * <li> <p>An <b>empty process</b> is one hosting no activities or other
635 * application components (such as {@link Service} or
636 * {@link android.content.BroadcastReceiver} classes).  These are killed very
637 * quickly by the system as memory becomes low.  For this reason, any
638 * background operation you do outside of an activity must be executed in the
639 * context of an activity BroadcastReceiver or Service to ensure that the system
640 * knows it needs to keep your process around.
641 * </ol>
642 *
643 * <p>Sometimes an Activity may need to do a long-running operation that exists
644 * independently of the activity lifecycle itself.  An example may be a camera
645 * application that allows you to upload a picture to a web site.  The upload
646 * may take a long time, and the application should allow the user to leave
647 * the application will it is executing.  To accomplish this, your Activity
648 * should start a {@link Service} in which the upload takes place.  This allows
649 * the system to properly prioritize your process (considering it to be more
650 * important than other non-visible applications) for the duration of the
651 * upload, independent of whether the original activity is paused, stopped,
652 * or finished.
653 */
654public class Activity extends ContextThemeWrapper
655        implements LayoutInflater.Factory2,
656        Window.Callback, KeyEvent.Callback,
657        OnCreateContextMenuListener, ComponentCallbacks2 {
658    private static final String TAG = "Activity";
659    private static final boolean DEBUG_LIFECYCLE = false;
660
661    /** Standard activity result: operation canceled. */
662    public static final int RESULT_CANCELED    = 0;
663    /** Standard activity result: operation succeeded. */
664    public static final int RESULT_OK           = -1;
665    /** Start of user-defined activity results. */
666    public static final int RESULT_FIRST_USER   = 1;
667
668    static final String FRAGMENTS_TAG = "android:fragments";
669
670    private static final String WINDOW_HIERARCHY_TAG = "android:viewHierarchyState";
671    private static final String SAVED_DIALOG_IDS_KEY = "android:savedDialogIds";
672    private static final String SAVED_DIALOGS_TAG = "android:savedDialogs";
673    private static final String SAVED_DIALOG_KEY_PREFIX = "android:dialog_";
674    private static final String SAVED_DIALOG_ARGS_KEY_PREFIX = "android:dialog_args_";
675
676    private static class ManagedDialog {
677        Dialog mDialog;
678        Bundle mArgs;
679    }
680    private SparseArray<ManagedDialog> mManagedDialogs;
681
682    // set by the thread after the constructor and before onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) is called.
683    private Instrumentation mInstrumentation;
684    private IBinder mToken;
685    private int mIdent;
686    /*package*/ String mEmbeddedID;
687    private Application mApplication;
688    /*package*/ Intent mIntent;
689    private ComponentName mComponent;
690    /*package*/ ActivityInfo mActivityInfo;
691    /*package*/ ActivityThread mMainThread;
692    Activity mParent;
693    boolean mCalled;
694    boolean mCheckedForLoaderManager;
695    boolean mLoadersStarted;
696    /*package*/ boolean mResumed;
697    private boolean mStopped;
698    boolean mFinished;
699    boolean mStartedActivity;
700    private boolean mDestroyed;
701    private boolean mDoReportFullyDrawn = true;
702    /** true if the activity is going through a transient pause */
703    /*package*/ boolean mTemporaryPause = false;
704    /** true if the activity is being destroyed in order to recreate it with a new configuration */
705    /*package*/ boolean mChangingConfigurations = false;
706    /*package*/ int mConfigChangeFlags;
707    /*package*/ Configuration mCurrentConfig;
708    private SearchManager mSearchManager;
709    private MenuInflater mMenuInflater;
710
711    static final class NonConfigurationInstances {
712        Object activity;
713        HashMap<String, Object> children;
714        ArrayList<Fragment> fragments;
715        ArrayMap<String, LoaderManagerImpl> loaders;
716    }
717    /* package */ NonConfigurationInstances mLastNonConfigurationInstances;
718
719    private Window mWindow;
720
721    private WindowManager mWindowManager;
722    /*package*/ View mDecor = null;
723    /*package*/ boolean mWindowAdded = false;
724    /*package*/ boolean mVisibleFromServer = false;
725    /*package*/ boolean mVisibleFromClient = true;
726    /*package*/ ActionBarImpl mActionBar = null;
727    private boolean mEnableDefaultActionBarUp;
728
729    private CharSequence mTitle;
730    private int mTitleColor = 0;
731
732    final FragmentManagerImpl mFragments = new FragmentManagerImpl();
733    final FragmentContainer mContainer = new FragmentContainer() {
734        @Override
735        public View findViewById(int id) {
736            return Activity.this.findViewById(id);
737        }
738    };
739
740    ArrayMap<String, LoaderManagerImpl> mAllLoaderManagers;
741    LoaderManagerImpl mLoaderManager;
742
743    private static final class ManagedCursor {
744        ManagedCursor(Cursor cursor) {
745            mCursor = cursor;
746            mReleased = false;
747            mUpdated = false;
748        }
749
750        private final Cursor mCursor;
751        private boolean mReleased;
752        private boolean mUpdated;
753    }
754    private final ArrayList<ManagedCursor> mManagedCursors =
755        new ArrayList<ManagedCursor>();
756
757    // protected by synchronized (this)
758    int mResultCode = RESULT_CANCELED;
759    Intent mResultData = null;
760    private TranslucentConversionListener mTranslucentCallback;
761    private boolean mChangeCanvasToTranslucent;
762
763    private boolean mTitleReady = false;
764
765    private int mDefaultKeyMode = DEFAULT_KEYS_DISABLE;
766    private SpannableStringBuilder mDefaultKeySsb = null;
767
768    protected static final int[] FOCUSED_STATE_SET = {com.android.internal.R.attr.state_focused};
769
770    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
771    private final Object mInstanceTracker = StrictMode.trackActivity(this);
772
773    private Thread mUiThread;
774    final Handler mHandler = new Handler();
775    private ActivityOptions mTransitionActivityOptions;
776
777    /** Return the intent that started this activity. */
778    public Intent getIntent() {
779        return mIntent;
780    }
781
782    /**
783     * Change the intent returned by {@link #getIntent}.  This holds a
784     * reference to the given intent; it does not copy it.  Often used in
785     * conjunction with {@link #onNewIntent}.
786     *
787     * @param newIntent The new Intent object to return from getIntent
788     *
789     * @see #getIntent
790     * @see #onNewIntent
791     */
792    public void setIntent(Intent newIntent) {
793        mIntent = newIntent;
794    }
795
796    /** Return the application that owns this activity. */
797    public final Application getApplication() {
798        return mApplication;
799    }
800
801    /** Is this activity embedded inside of another activity? */
802    public final boolean isChild() {
803        return mParent != null;
804    }
805
806    /** Return the parent activity if this view is an embedded child. */
807    public final Activity getParent() {
808        return mParent;
809    }
810
811    /** Retrieve the window manager for showing custom windows. */
812    public WindowManager getWindowManager() {
813        return mWindowManager;
814    }
815
816    /**
817     * Retrieve the current {@link android.view.Window} for the activity.
818     * This can be used to directly access parts of the Window API that
819     * are not available through Activity/Screen.
820     *
821     * @return Window The current window, or null if the activity is not
822     *         visual.
823     */
824    public Window getWindow() {
825        return mWindow;
826    }
827
828    /**
829     * Return the LoaderManager for this activity, creating it if needed.
830     */
831    public LoaderManager getLoaderManager() {
832        if (mLoaderManager != null) {
833            return mLoaderManager;
834        }
835        mCheckedForLoaderManager = true;
836        mLoaderManager = getLoaderManager("(root)", mLoadersStarted, true);
837        return mLoaderManager;
838    }
839
840    LoaderManagerImpl getLoaderManager(String who, boolean started, boolean create) {
841        if (mAllLoaderManagers == null) {
842            mAllLoaderManagers = new ArrayMap<String, LoaderManagerImpl>();
843        }
844        LoaderManagerImpl lm = mAllLoaderManagers.get(who);
845        if (lm == null) {
846            if (create) {
847                lm = new LoaderManagerImpl(who, this, started);
848                mAllLoaderManagers.put(who, lm);
849            }
850        } else {
851            lm.updateActivity(this);
852        }
853        return lm;
854    }
855
856    /**
857     * Calls {@link android.view.Window#getCurrentFocus} on the
858     * Window of this Activity to return the currently focused view.
859     *
860     * @return View The current View with focus or null.
861     *
862     * @see #getWindow
863     * @see android.view.Window#getCurrentFocus
864     */
865    @Nullable
866    public View getCurrentFocus() {
867        return mWindow != null ? mWindow.getCurrentFocus() : null;
868    }
869
870    /**
871     * Called when the activity is starting.  This is where most initialization
872     * should go: calling {@link #setContentView(int)} to inflate the
873     * activity's UI, using {@link #findViewById} to programmatically interact
874     * with widgets in the UI, calling
875     * {@link #managedQuery(android.net.Uri , String[], String, String[], String)} to retrieve
876     * cursors for data being displayed, etc.
877     *
878     * <p>You can call {@link #finish} from within this function, in
879     * which case onDestroy() will be immediately called without any of the rest
880     * of the activity lifecycle ({@link #onStart}, {@link #onResume},
881     * {@link #onPause}, etc) executing.
882     *
883     * <p><em>Derived classes must call through to the super class's
884     * implementation of this method.  If they do not, an exception will be
885     * thrown.</em></p>
886     *
887     * @param savedInstanceState If the activity is being re-initialized after
888     *     previously being shut down then this Bundle contains the data it most
889     *     recently supplied in {@link #onSaveInstanceState}.  <b><i>Note: Otherwise it is null.</i></b>
890     *
891     * @see #onStart
892     * @see #onSaveInstanceState
893     * @see #onRestoreInstanceState
894     * @see #onPostCreate
895     */
896    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
897        if (DEBUG_LIFECYCLE) Slog.v(TAG, "onCreate " + this + ": " + savedInstanceState);
898        if (mLastNonConfigurationInstances != null) {
899            mAllLoaderManagers = mLastNonConfigurationInstances.loaders;
900        }
901        if (mActivityInfo.parentActivityName != null) {
902            if (mActionBar == null) {
903                mEnableDefaultActionBarUp = true;
904            } else {
905                mActionBar.setDefaultDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
906            }
907        }
908        if (savedInstanceState != null) {
909            Parcelable p = savedInstanceState.getParcelable(FRAGMENTS_TAG);
910            mFragments.restoreAllState(p, mLastNonConfigurationInstances != null
911                    ? mLastNonConfigurationInstances.fragments : null);
912        }
913        mFragments.dispatchCreate();
914        getApplication().dispatchActivityCreated(this, savedInstanceState);
915        mCalled = true;
916    }
917
918    /**
919     * The hook for {@link ActivityThread} to restore the state of this activity.
920     *
921     * Calls {@link #onSaveInstanceState(android.os.Bundle)} and
922     * {@link #restoreManagedDialogs(android.os.Bundle)}.
923     *
924     * @param savedInstanceState contains the saved state
925     */
926    final void performRestoreInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
927        onRestoreInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
928        restoreManagedDialogs(savedInstanceState);
929    }
930
931    /**
932     * This method is called after {@link #onStart} when the activity is
933     * being re-initialized from a previously saved state, given here in
934     * <var>savedInstanceState</var>.  Most implementations will simply use {@link #onCreate}
935     * to restore their state, but it is sometimes convenient to do it here
936     * after all of the initialization has been done or to allow subclasses to
937     * decide whether to use your default implementation.  The default
938     * implementation of this method performs a restore of any view state that
939     * had previously been frozen by {@link #onSaveInstanceState}.
940     *
941     * <p>This method is called between {@link #onStart} and
942     * {@link #onPostCreate}.
943     *
944     * @param savedInstanceState the data most recently supplied in {@link #onSaveInstanceState}.
945     *
946     * @see #onCreate
947     * @see #onPostCreate
948     * @see #onResume
949     * @see #onSaveInstanceState
950     */
951    protected void onRestoreInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
952        if (mWindow != null) {
953            Bundle windowState = savedInstanceState.getBundle(WINDOW_HIERARCHY_TAG);
954            if (windowState != null) {
955                mWindow.restoreHierarchyState(windowState);
956            }
957        }
958    }
959
960    /**
961     * Restore the state of any saved managed dialogs.
962     *
963     * @param savedInstanceState The bundle to restore from.
964     */
965    private void restoreManagedDialogs(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
966        final Bundle b = savedInstanceState.getBundle(SAVED_DIALOGS_TAG);
967        if (b == null) {
968            return;
969        }
970
971        final int[] ids = b.getIntArray(SAVED_DIALOG_IDS_KEY);
972        final int numDialogs = ids.length;
973        mManagedDialogs = new SparseArray<ManagedDialog>(numDialogs);
974        for (int i = 0; i < numDialogs; i++) {
975            final Integer dialogId = ids[i];
976            Bundle dialogState = b.getBundle(savedDialogKeyFor(dialogId));
977            if (dialogState != null) {
978                // Calling onRestoreInstanceState() below will invoke dispatchOnCreate
979                // so tell createDialog() not to do it, otherwise we get an exception
980                final ManagedDialog md = new ManagedDialog();
981                md.mArgs = b.getBundle(savedDialogArgsKeyFor(dialogId));
982                md.mDialog = createDialog(dialogId, dialogState, md.mArgs);
983                if (md.mDialog != null) {
984                    mManagedDialogs.put(dialogId, md);
985                    onPrepareDialog(dialogId, md.mDialog, md.mArgs);
986                    md.mDialog.onRestoreInstanceState(dialogState);
987                }
988            }
989        }
990    }
991
992    private Dialog createDialog(Integer dialogId, Bundle state, Bundle args) {
993        final Dialog dialog = onCreateDialog(dialogId, args);
994        if (dialog == null) {
995            return null;
996        }
997        dialog.dispatchOnCreate(state);
998        return dialog;
999    }
1000
1001    private static String savedDialogKeyFor(int key) {
1002        return SAVED_DIALOG_KEY_PREFIX + key;
1003    }
1004
1005    private static String savedDialogArgsKeyFor(int key) {
1006        return SAVED_DIALOG_ARGS_KEY_PREFIX + key;
1007    }
1008
1009    /**
1010     * Called when activity start-up is complete (after {@link #onStart}
1011     * and {@link #onRestoreInstanceState} have been called).  Applications will
1012     * generally not implement this method; it is intended for system
1013     * classes to do final initialization after application code has run.
1014     *
1015     * <p><em>Derived classes must call through to the super class's
1016     * implementation of this method.  If they do not, an exception will be
1017     * thrown.</em></p>
1018     *
1019     * @param savedInstanceState If the activity is being re-initialized after
1020     *     previously being shut down then this Bundle contains the data it most
1021     *     recently supplied in {@link #onSaveInstanceState}.  <b><i>Note: Otherwise it is null.</i></b>
1022     * @see #onCreate
1023     */
1024    protected void onPostCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
1025        if (!isChild()) {
1026            mTitleReady = true;
1027            onTitleChanged(getTitle(), getTitleColor());
1028        }
1029        mCalled = true;
1030    }
1031
1032    /**
1033     * Called after {@link #onCreate} &mdash; or after {@link #onRestart} when
1034     * the activity had been stopped, but is now again being displayed to the
1035     * user.  It will be followed by {@link #onResume}.
1036     *
1037     * <p><em>Derived classes must call through to the super class's
1038     * implementation of this method.  If they do not, an exception will be
1039     * thrown.</em></p>
1040     *
1041     * @see #onCreate
1042     * @see #onStop
1043     * @see #onResume
1044     */
1045    protected void onStart() {
1046        if (DEBUG_LIFECYCLE) Slog.v(TAG, "onStart " + this);
1047        mCalled = true;
1048
1049        if (!mLoadersStarted) {
1050            mLoadersStarted = true;
1051            if (mLoaderManager != null) {
1052                mLoaderManager.doStart();
1053            } else if (!mCheckedForLoaderManager) {
1054                mLoaderManager = getLoaderManager("(root)", mLoadersStarted, false);
1055            }
1056            mCheckedForLoaderManager = true;
1057        }
1058
1059        getApplication().dispatchActivityStarted(this);
1060    }
1061
1062    /**
1063     * Called after {@link #onStop} when the current activity is being
1064     * re-displayed to the user (the user has navigated back to it).  It will
1065     * be followed by {@link #onStart} and then {@link #onResume}.
1066     *
1067     * <p>For activities that are using raw {@link Cursor} objects (instead of
1068     * creating them through
1069     * {@link #managedQuery(android.net.Uri , String[], String, String[], String)},
1070     * this is usually the place
1071     * where the cursor should be requeried (because you had deactivated it in
1072     * {@link #onStop}.
1073     *
1074     * <p><em>Derived classes must call through to the super class's
1075     * implementation of this method.  If they do not, an exception will be
1076     * thrown.</em></p>
1077     *
1078     * @see #onStop
1079     * @see #onStart
1080     * @see #onResume
1081     */
1082    protected void onRestart() {
1083        mCalled = true;
1084    }
1085
1086    /**
1087     * Called after {@link #onRestoreInstanceState}, {@link #onRestart}, or
1088     * {@link #onPause}, for your activity to start interacting with the user.
1089     * This is a good place to begin animations, open exclusive-access devices
1090     * (such as the camera), etc.
1091     *
1092     * <p>Keep in mind that onResume is not the best indicator that your activity
1093     * is visible to the user; a system window such as the keyguard may be in
1094     * front.  Use {@link #onWindowFocusChanged} to know for certain that your
1095     * activity is visible to the user (for example, to resume a game).
1096     *
1097     * <p><em>Derived classes must call through to the super class's
1098     * implementation of this method.  If they do not, an exception will be
1099     * thrown.</em></p>
1100     *
1101     * @see #onRestoreInstanceState
1102     * @see #onRestart
1103     * @see #onPostResume
1104     * @see #onPause
1105     */
1106    protected void onResume() {
1107        if (DEBUG_LIFECYCLE) Slog.v(TAG, "onResume " + this);
1108        getApplication().dispatchActivityResumed(this);
1109        mCalled = true;
1110    }
1111
1112    /**
1113     * Called when activity resume is complete (after {@link #onResume} has
1114     * been called). Applications will generally not implement this method;
1115     * it is intended for system classes to do final setup after application
1116     * resume code has run.
1117     *
1118     * <p><em>Derived classes must call through to the super class's
1119     * implementation of this method.  If they do not, an exception will be
1120     * thrown.</em></p>
1121     *
1122     * @see #onResume
1123     */
1124    protected void onPostResume() {
1125        final Window win = getWindow();
1126        if (win != null) win.makeActive();
1127        if (mActionBar != null) mActionBar.setShowHideAnimationEnabled(true);
1128        mCalled = true;
1129    }
1130
1131    /**
1132     * This is called for activities that set launchMode to "singleTop" in
1133     * their package, or if a client used the {@link Intent#FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP}
1134     * flag when calling {@link #startActivity}.  In either case, when the
1135     * activity is re-launched while at the top of the activity stack instead
1136     * of a new instance of the activity being started, onNewIntent() will be
1137     * called on the existing instance with the Intent that was used to
1138     * re-launch it.
1139     *
1140     * <p>An activity will always be paused before receiving a new intent, so
1141     * you can count on {@link #onResume} being called after this method.
1142     *
1143     * <p>Note that {@link #getIntent} still returns the original Intent.  You
1144     * can use {@link #setIntent} to update it to this new Intent.
1145     *
1146     * @param intent The new intent that was started for the activity.
1147     *
1148     * @see #getIntent
1149     * @see #setIntent
1150     * @see #onResume
1151     */
1152    protected void onNewIntent(Intent intent) {
1153    }
1154
1155    /**
1156     * The hook for {@link ActivityThread} to save the state of this activity.
1157     *
1158     * Calls {@link #onSaveInstanceState(android.os.Bundle)}
1159     * and {@link #saveManagedDialogs(android.os.Bundle)}.
1160     *
1161     * @param outState The bundle to save the state to.
1162     */
1163    final void performSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
1164        onSaveInstanceState(outState);
1165        saveManagedDialogs(outState);
1166        if (DEBUG_LIFECYCLE) Slog.v(TAG, "onSaveInstanceState " + this + ": " + outState);
1167    }
1168
1169    /**
1170     * Called to retrieve per-instance state from an activity before being killed
1171     * so that the state can be restored in {@link #onCreate} or
1172     * {@link #onRestoreInstanceState} (the {@link Bundle} populated by this method
1173     * will be passed to both).
1174     *
1175     * <p>This method is called before an activity may be killed so that when it
1176     * comes back some time in the future it can restore its state.  For example,
1177     * if activity B is launched in front of activity A, and at some point activity
1178     * A is killed to reclaim resources, activity A will have a chance to save the
1179     * current state of its user interface via this method so that when the user
1180     * returns to activity A, the state of the user interface can be restored
1181     * via {@link #onCreate} or {@link #onRestoreInstanceState}.
1182     *
1183     * <p>Do not confuse this method with activity lifecycle callbacks such as
1184     * {@link #onPause}, which is always called when an activity is being placed
1185     * in the background or on its way to destruction, or {@link #onStop} which
1186     * is called before destruction.  One example of when {@link #onPause} and
1187     * {@link #onStop} is called and not this method is when a user navigates back
1188     * from activity B to activity A: there is no need to call {@link #onSaveInstanceState}
1189     * on B because that particular instance will never be restored, so the
1190     * system avoids calling it.  An example when {@link #onPause} is called and
1191     * not {@link #onSaveInstanceState} is when activity B is launched in front of activity A:
1192     * the system may avoid calling {@link #onSaveInstanceState} on activity A if it isn't
1193     * killed during the lifetime of B since the state of the user interface of
1194     * A will stay intact.
1195     *
1196     * <p>The default implementation takes care of most of the UI per-instance
1197     * state for you by calling {@link android.view.View#onSaveInstanceState()} on each
1198     * view in the hierarchy that has an id, and by saving the id of the currently
1199     * focused view (all of which is restored by the default implementation of
1200     * {@link #onRestoreInstanceState}).  If you override this method to save additional
1201     * information not captured by each individual view, you will likely want to
1202     * call through to the default implementation, otherwise be prepared to save
1203     * all of the state of each view yourself.
1204     *
1205     * <p>If called, this method will occur before {@link #onStop}.  There are
1206     * no guarantees about whether it will occur before or after {@link #onPause}.
1207     *
1208     * @param outState Bundle in which to place your saved state.
1209     *
1210     * @see #onCreate
1211     * @see #onRestoreInstanceState
1212     * @see #onPause
1213     */
1214    protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
1215        outState.putBundle(WINDOW_HIERARCHY_TAG, mWindow.saveHierarchyState());
1216        Parcelable p = mFragments.saveAllState();
1217        if (p != null) {
1218            outState.putParcelable(FRAGMENTS_TAG, p);
1219        }
1220        getApplication().dispatchActivitySaveInstanceState(this, outState);
1221    }
1222
1223    /**
1224     * Save the state of any managed dialogs.
1225     *
1226     * @param outState place to store the saved state.
1227     */
1228    private void saveManagedDialogs(Bundle outState) {
1229        if (mManagedDialogs == null) {
1230            return;
1231        }
1232
1233        final int numDialogs = mManagedDialogs.size();
1234        if (numDialogs == 0) {
1235            return;
1236        }
1237
1238        Bundle dialogState = new Bundle();
1239
1240        int[] ids = new int[mManagedDialogs.size()];
1241
1242        // save each dialog's bundle, gather the ids
1243        for (int i = 0; i < numDialogs; i++) {
1244            final int key = mManagedDialogs.keyAt(i);
1245            ids[i] = key;
1246            final ManagedDialog md = mManagedDialogs.valueAt(i);
1247            dialogState.putBundle(savedDialogKeyFor(key), md.mDialog.onSaveInstanceState());
1248            if (md.mArgs != null) {
1249                dialogState.putBundle(savedDialogArgsKeyFor(key), md.mArgs);
1250            }
1251        }
1252
1253        dialogState.putIntArray(SAVED_DIALOG_IDS_KEY, ids);
1254        outState.putBundle(SAVED_DIALOGS_TAG, dialogState);
1255    }
1256
1257
1258    /**
1259     * Called as part of the activity lifecycle when an activity is going into
1260     * the background, but has not (yet) been killed.  The counterpart to
1261     * {@link #onResume}.
1262     *
1263     * <p>When activity B is launched in front of activity A, this callback will
1264     * be invoked on A.  B will not be created until A's {@link #onPause} returns,
1265     * so be sure to not do anything lengthy here.
1266     *
1267     * <p>This callback is mostly used for saving any persistent state the
1268     * activity is editing, to present a "edit in place" model to the user and
1269     * making sure nothing is lost if there are not enough resources to start
1270     * the new activity without first killing this one.  This is also a good
1271     * place to do things like stop animations and other things that consume a
1272     * noticeable amount of CPU in order to make the switch to the next activity
1273     * as fast as possible, or to close resources that are exclusive access
1274     * such as the camera.
1275     *
1276     * <p>In situations where the system needs more memory it may kill paused
1277     * processes to reclaim resources.  Because of this, you should be sure
1278     * that all of your state is saved by the time you return from
1279     * this function.  In general {@link #onSaveInstanceState} is used to save
1280     * per-instance state in the activity and this method is used to store
1281     * global persistent data (in content providers, files, etc.)
1282     *
1283     * <p>After receiving this call you will usually receive a following call
1284     * to {@link #onStop} (after the next activity has been resumed and
1285     * displayed), however in some cases there will be a direct call back to
1286     * {@link #onResume} without going through the stopped state.
1287     *
1288     * <p><em>Derived classes must call through to the super class's
1289     * implementation of this method.  If they do not, an exception will be
1290     * thrown.</em></p>
1291     *
1292     * @see #onResume
1293     * @see #onSaveInstanceState
1294     * @see #onStop
1295     */
1296    protected void onPause() {
1297        if (DEBUG_LIFECYCLE) Slog.v(TAG, "onPause " + this);
1298        getApplication().dispatchActivityPaused(this);
1299        mCalled = true;
1300    }
1301
1302    /**
1303     * Called as part of the activity lifecycle when an activity is about to go
1304     * into the background as the result of user choice.  For example, when the
1305     * user presses the Home key, {@link #onUserLeaveHint} will be called, but
1306     * when an incoming phone call causes the in-call Activity to be automatically
1307     * brought to the foreground, {@link #onUserLeaveHint} will not be called on
1308     * the activity being interrupted.  In cases when it is invoked, this method
1309     * is called right before the activity's {@link #onPause} callback.
1310     *
1311     * <p>This callback and {@link #onUserInteraction} are intended to help
1312     * activities manage status bar notifications intelligently; specifically,
1313     * for helping activities determine the proper time to cancel a notfication.
1314     *
1315     * @see #onUserInteraction()
1316     */
1317    protected void onUserLeaveHint() {
1318    }
1319
1320    /**
1321     * Generate a new thumbnail for this activity.  This method is called before
1322     * pausing the activity, and should draw into <var>outBitmap</var> the
1323     * imagery for the desired thumbnail in the dimensions of that bitmap.  It
1324     * can use the given <var>canvas</var>, which is configured to draw into the
1325     * bitmap, for rendering if desired.
1326     *
1327     * <p>The default implementation returns fails and does not draw a thumbnail;
1328     * this will result in the platform creating its own thumbnail if needed.
1329     *
1330     * @param outBitmap The bitmap to contain the thumbnail.
1331     * @param canvas Can be used to render into the bitmap.
1332     *
1333     * @return Return true if you have drawn into the bitmap; otherwise after
1334     *         you return it will be filled with a default thumbnail.
1335     *
1336     * @see #onCreateDescription
1337     * @see #onSaveInstanceState
1338     * @see #onPause
1339     */
1340    public boolean onCreateThumbnail(Bitmap outBitmap, Canvas canvas) {
1341        return false;
1342    }
1343
1344    /**
1345     * Generate a new description for this activity.  This method is called
1346     * before pausing the activity and can, if desired, return some textual
1347     * description of its current state to be displayed to the user.
1348     *
1349     * <p>The default implementation returns null, which will cause you to
1350     * inherit the description from the previous activity.  If all activities
1351     * return null, generally the label of the top activity will be used as the
1352     * description.
1353     *
1354     * @return A description of what the user is doing.  It should be short and
1355     *         sweet (only a few words).
1356     *
1357     * @see #onCreateThumbnail
1358     * @see #onSaveInstanceState
1359     * @see #onPause
1360     */
1361    @Nullable
1362    public CharSequence onCreateDescription() {
1363        return null;
1364    }
1365
1366    /**
1367     * This is called when the user is requesting an assist, to build a full
1368     * {@link Intent#ACTION_ASSIST} Intent with all of the context of the current
1369     * application.  You can override this method to place into the bundle anything
1370     * you would like to appear in the {@link Intent#EXTRA_ASSIST_CONTEXT} part
1371     * of the assist Intent.  The default implementation does nothing.
1372     *
1373     * <p>This function will be called after any global assist callbacks that had
1374     * been registered with {@link Application#registerOnProvideAssistDataListener
1375     * Application.registerOnProvideAssistDataListener}.
1376     */
1377    public void onProvideAssistData(Bundle data) {
1378    }
1379
1380    /**
1381     * Called when you are no longer visible to the user.  You will next
1382     * receive either {@link #onRestart}, {@link #onDestroy}, or nothing,
1383     * depending on later user activity.
1384     *
1385     * <p>Note that this method may never be called, in low memory situations
1386     * where the system does not have enough memory to keep your activity's
1387     * process running after its {@link #onPause} method is called.
1388     *
1389     * <p><em>Derived classes must call through to the super class's
1390     * implementation of this method.  If they do not, an exception will be
1391     * thrown.</em></p>
1392     *
1393     * @see #onRestart
1394     * @see #onResume
1395     * @see #onSaveInstanceState
1396     * @see #onDestroy
1397     */
1398    protected void onStop() {
1399        if (DEBUG_LIFECYCLE) Slog.v(TAG, "onStop " + this);
1400        if (mActionBar != null) mActionBar.setShowHideAnimationEnabled(false);
1401        getApplication().dispatchActivityStopped(this);
1402        mTranslucentCallback = null;
1403        mCalled = true;
1404    }
1405
1406    /**
1407     * Perform any final cleanup before an activity is destroyed.  This can
1408     * happen either because the activity is finishing (someone called
1409     * {@link #finish} on it, or because the system is temporarily destroying
1410     * this instance of the activity to save space.  You can distinguish
1411     * between these two scenarios with the {@link #isFinishing} method.
1412     *
1413     * <p><em>Note: do not count on this method being called as a place for
1414     * saving data! For example, if an activity is editing data in a content
1415     * provider, those edits should be committed in either {@link #onPause} or
1416     * {@link #onSaveInstanceState}, not here.</em> This method is usually implemented to
1417     * free resources like threads that are associated with an activity, so
1418     * that a destroyed activity does not leave such things around while the
1419     * rest of its application is still running.  There are situations where
1420     * the system will simply kill the activity's hosting process without
1421     * calling this method (or any others) in it, so it should not be used to
1422     * do things that are intended to remain around after the process goes
1423     * away.
1424     *
1425     * <p><em>Derived classes must call through to the super class's
1426     * implementation of this method.  If they do not, an exception will be
1427     * thrown.</em></p>
1428     *
1429     * @see #onPause
1430     * @see #onStop
1431     * @see #finish
1432     * @see #isFinishing
1433     */
1434    protected void onDestroy() {
1435        if (DEBUG_LIFECYCLE) Slog.v(TAG, "onDestroy " + this);
1436        mCalled = true;
1437
1438        // dismiss any dialogs we are managing.
1439        if (mManagedDialogs != null) {
1440            final int numDialogs = mManagedDialogs.size();
1441            for (int i = 0; i < numDialogs; i++) {
1442                final ManagedDialog md = mManagedDialogs.valueAt(i);
1443                if (md.mDialog.isShowing()) {
1444                    md.mDialog.dismiss();
1445                }
1446            }
1447            mManagedDialogs = null;
1448        }
1449
1450        // close any cursors we are managing.
1451        synchronized (mManagedCursors) {
1452            int numCursors = mManagedCursors.size();
1453            for (int i = 0; i < numCursors; i++) {
1454                ManagedCursor c = mManagedCursors.get(i);
1455                if (c != null) {
1456                    c.mCursor.close();
1457                }
1458            }
1459            mManagedCursors.clear();
1460        }
1461
1462        // Close any open search dialog
1463        if (mSearchManager != null) {
1464            mSearchManager.stopSearch();
1465        }
1466
1467        getApplication().dispatchActivityDestroyed(this);
1468    }
1469
1470    /**
1471     * Report to the system that your app is now fully drawn, purely for diagnostic
1472     * purposes (calling it does not impact the visible behavior of the activity).
1473     * This is only used to help instrument application launch times, so that the
1474     * app can report when it is fully in a usable state; without this, the only thing
1475     * the system itself can determine is the point at which the activity's window
1476     * is <em>first</em> drawn and displayed.  To participate in app launch time
1477     * measurement, you should always call this method after first launch (when
1478     * {@link #onCreate(android.os.Bundle)} is called), at the point where you have
1479     * entirely drawn your UI and populated with all of the significant data.  You
1480     * can safely call this method any time after first launch as well, in which case
1481     * it will simply be ignored.
1482     */
1483    public void reportFullyDrawn() {
1484        if (mDoReportFullyDrawn) {
1485            mDoReportFullyDrawn = false;
1486            try {
1487                ActivityManagerNative.getDefault().reportActivityFullyDrawn(mToken);
1488            } catch (RemoteException e) {
1489            }
1490        }
1491    }
1492
1493    /**
1494     * Called by the system when the device configuration changes while your
1495     * activity is running.  Note that this will <em>only</em> be called if
1496     * you have selected configurations you would like to handle with the
1497     * {@link android.R.attr#configChanges} attribute in your manifest.  If
1498     * any configuration change occurs that is not selected to be reported
1499     * by that attribute, then instead of reporting it the system will stop
1500     * and restart the activity (to have it launched with the new
1501     * configuration).
1502     *
1503     * <p>At the time that this function has been called, your Resources
1504     * object will have been updated to return resource values matching the
1505     * new configuration.
1506     *
1507     * @param newConfig The new device configuration.
1508     */
1509    public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
1510        if (DEBUG_LIFECYCLE) Slog.v(TAG, "onConfigurationChanged " + this + ": " + newConfig);
1511        mCalled = true;
1512
1513        mFragments.dispatchConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
1514
1515        if (mWindow != null) {
1516            // Pass the configuration changed event to the window
1517            mWindow.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
1518        }
1519
1520        if (mActionBar != null) {
1521            // Do this last; the action bar will need to access
1522            // view changes from above.
1523            mActionBar.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
1524        }
1525    }
1526
1527    /**
1528     * If this activity is being destroyed because it can not handle a
1529     * configuration parameter being changed (and thus its
1530     * {@link #onConfigurationChanged(Configuration)} method is
1531     * <em>not</em> being called), then you can use this method to discover
1532     * the set of changes that have occurred while in the process of being
1533     * destroyed.  Note that there is no guarantee that these will be
1534     * accurate (other changes could have happened at any time), so you should
1535     * only use this as an optimization hint.
1536     *
1537     * @return Returns a bit field of the configuration parameters that are
1538     * changing, as defined by the {@link android.content.res.Configuration}
1539     * class.
1540     */
1541    public int getChangingConfigurations() {
1542        return mConfigChangeFlags;
1543    }
1544
1545    /**
1546     * Retrieve the non-configuration instance data that was previously
1547     * returned by {@link #onRetainNonConfigurationInstance()}.  This will
1548     * be available from the initial {@link #onCreate} and
1549     * {@link #onStart} calls to the new instance, allowing you to extract
1550     * any useful dynamic state from the previous instance.
1551     *
1552     * <p>Note that the data you retrieve here should <em>only</em> be used
1553     * as an optimization for handling configuration changes.  You should always
1554     * be able to handle getting a null pointer back, and an activity must
1555     * still be able to restore itself to its previous state (through the
1556     * normal {@link #onSaveInstanceState(Bundle)} mechanism) even if this
1557     * function returns null.
1558     *
1559     * @return Returns the object previously returned by
1560     * {@link #onRetainNonConfigurationInstance()}.
1561     *
1562     * @deprecated Use the new {@link Fragment} API
1563     * {@link Fragment#setRetainInstance(boolean)} instead; this is also
1564     * available on older platforms through the Android compatibility package.
1565     */
1566    @Nullable
1567    @Deprecated
1568    public Object getLastNonConfigurationInstance() {
1569        return mLastNonConfigurationInstances != null
1570                ? mLastNonConfigurationInstances.activity : null;
1571    }
1572
1573    /**
1574     * Called by the system, as part of destroying an
1575     * activity due to a configuration change, when it is known that a new
1576     * instance will immediately be created for the new configuration.  You
1577     * can return any object you like here, including the activity instance
1578     * itself, which can later be retrieved by calling
1579     * {@link #getLastNonConfigurationInstance()} in the new activity
1580     * instance.
1581     *
1582     * <em>If you are targeting {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#HONEYCOMB}
1583     * or later, consider instead using a {@link Fragment} with
1584     * {@link Fragment#setRetainInstance(boolean)
1585     * Fragment.setRetainInstance(boolean}.</em>
1586     *
1587     * <p>This function is called purely as an optimization, and you must
1588     * not rely on it being called.  When it is called, a number of guarantees
1589     * will be made to help optimize configuration switching:
1590     * <ul>
1591     * <li> The function will be called between {@link #onStop} and
1592     * {@link #onDestroy}.
1593     * <li> A new instance of the activity will <em>always</em> be immediately
1594     * created after this one's {@link #onDestroy()} is called.  In particular,
1595     * <em>no</em> messages will be dispatched during this time (when the returned
1596     * object does not have an activity to be associated with).
1597     * <li> The object you return here will <em>always</em> be available from
1598     * the {@link #getLastNonConfigurationInstance()} method of the following
1599     * activity instance as described there.
1600     * </ul>
1601     *
1602     * <p>These guarantees are designed so that an activity can use this API
1603     * to propagate extensive state from the old to new activity instance, from
1604     * loaded bitmaps, to network connections, to evenly actively running
1605     * threads.  Note that you should <em>not</em> propagate any data that
1606     * may change based on the configuration, including any data loaded from
1607     * resources such as strings, layouts, or drawables.
1608     *
1609     * <p>The guarantee of no message handling during the switch to the next
1610     * activity simplifies use with active objects.  For example if your retained
1611     * state is an {@link android.os.AsyncTask} you are guaranteed that its
1612     * call back functions (like {@link android.os.AsyncTask#onPostExecute}) will
1613     * not be called from the call here until you execute the next instance's
1614     * {@link #onCreate(Bundle)}.  (Note however that there is of course no such
1615     * guarantee for {@link android.os.AsyncTask#doInBackground} since that is
1616     * running in a separate thread.)
1617     *
1618     * @return Return any Object holding the desired state to propagate to the
1619     * next activity instance.
1620     *
1621     * @deprecated Use the new {@link Fragment} API
1622     * {@link Fragment#setRetainInstance(boolean)} instead; this is also
1623     * available on older platforms through the Android compatibility package.
1624     */
1625    public Object onRetainNonConfigurationInstance() {
1626        return null;
1627    }
1628
1629    /**
1630     * Retrieve the non-configuration instance data that was previously
1631     * returned by {@link #onRetainNonConfigurationChildInstances()}.  This will
1632     * be available from the initial {@link #onCreate} and
1633     * {@link #onStart} calls to the new instance, allowing you to extract
1634     * any useful dynamic state from the previous instance.
1635     *
1636     * <p>Note that the data you retrieve here should <em>only</em> be used
1637     * as an optimization for handling configuration changes.  You should always
1638     * be able to handle getting a null pointer back, and an activity must
1639     * still be able to restore itself to its previous state (through the
1640     * normal {@link #onSaveInstanceState(Bundle)} mechanism) even if this
1641     * function returns null.
1642     *
1643     * @return Returns the object previously returned by
1644     * {@link #onRetainNonConfigurationChildInstances()}
1645     */
1646    @Nullable
1647    HashMap<String, Object> getLastNonConfigurationChildInstances() {
1648        return mLastNonConfigurationInstances != null
1649                ? mLastNonConfigurationInstances.children : null;
1650    }
1651
1652    /**
1653     * This method is similar to {@link #onRetainNonConfigurationInstance()} except that
1654     * it should return either a mapping from  child activity id strings to arbitrary objects,
1655     * or null.  This method is intended to be used by Activity framework subclasses that control a
1656     * set of child activities, such as ActivityGroup.  The same guarantees and restrictions apply
1657     * as for {@link #onRetainNonConfigurationInstance()}.  The default implementation returns null.
1658     */
1659    @Nullable
1660    HashMap<String,Object> onRetainNonConfigurationChildInstances() {
1661        return null;
1662    }
1663
1664    NonConfigurationInstances retainNonConfigurationInstances() {
1665        Object activity = onRetainNonConfigurationInstance();
1666        HashMap<String, Object> children = onRetainNonConfigurationChildInstances();
1667        ArrayList<Fragment> fragments = mFragments.retainNonConfig();
1668        boolean retainLoaders = false;
1669        if (mAllLoaderManagers != null) {
1670            // prune out any loader managers that were already stopped and so
1671            // have nothing useful to retain.
1672            final int N = mAllLoaderManagers.size();
1673            LoaderManagerImpl loaders[] = new LoaderManagerImpl[N];
1674            for (int i=N-1; i>=0; i--) {
1675                loaders[i] = mAllLoaderManagers.valueAt(i);
1676            }
1677            for (int i=0; i<N; i++) {
1678                LoaderManagerImpl lm = loaders[i];
1679                if (lm.mRetaining) {
1680                    retainLoaders = true;
1681                } else {
1682                    lm.doDestroy();
1683                    mAllLoaderManagers.remove(lm.mWho);
1684                }
1685            }
1686        }
1687        if (activity == null && children == null && fragments == null && !retainLoaders) {
1688            return null;
1689        }
1690
1691        NonConfigurationInstances nci = new NonConfigurationInstances();
1692        nci.activity = activity;
1693        nci.children = children;
1694        nci.fragments = fragments;
1695        nci.loaders = mAllLoaderManagers;
1696        return nci;
1697    }
1698
1699    public void onLowMemory() {
1700        if (DEBUG_LIFECYCLE) Slog.v(TAG, "onLowMemory " + this);
1701        mCalled = true;
1702        mFragments.dispatchLowMemory();
1703    }
1704
1705    public void onTrimMemory(int level) {
1706        if (DEBUG_LIFECYCLE) Slog.v(TAG, "onTrimMemory " + this + ": " + level);
1707        mCalled = true;
1708        mFragments.dispatchTrimMemory(level);
1709    }
1710
1711    /**
1712     * Return the FragmentManager for interacting with fragments associated
1713     * with this activity.
1714     */
1715    public FragmentManager getFragmentManager() {
1716        return mFragments;
1717    }
1718
1719    void invalidateFragment(String who) {
1720        //Log.v(TAG, "invalidateFragmentIndex: index=" + index);
1721        if (mAllLoaderManagers != null) {
1722            LoaderManagerImpl lm = mAllLoaderManagers.get(who);
1723            if (lm != null && !lm.mRetaining) {
1724                lm.doDestroy();
1725                mAllLoaderManagers.remove(who);
1726            }
1727        }
1728    }
1729
1730    /**
1731     * Called when a Fragment is being attached to this activity, immediately
1732     * after the call to its {@link Fragment#onAttach Fragment.onAttach()}
1733     * method and before {@link Fragment#onCreate Fragment.onCreate()}.
1734     */
1735    public void onAttachFragment(Fragment fragment) {
1736    }
1737
1738    /**
1739     * Wrapper around
1740     * {@link ContentResolver#query(android.net.Uri , String[], String, String[], String)}
1741     * that gives the resulting {@link Cursor} to call
1742     * {@link #startManagingCursor} so that the activity will manage its
1743     * lifecycle for you.
1744     *
1745     * <em>If you are targeting {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#HONEYCOMB}
1746     * or later, consider instead using {@link LoaderManager} instead, available
1747     * via {@link #getLoaderManager()}.</em>
1748     *
1749     * <p><strong>Warning:</strong> Do not call {@link Cursor#close()} on a cursor obtained using
1750     * this method, because the activity will do that for you at the appropriate time. However, if
1751     * you call {@link #stopManagingCursor} on a cursor from a managed query, the system <em>will
1752     * not</em> automatically close the cursor and, in that case, you must call
1753     * {@link Cursor#close()}.</p>
1754     *
1755     * @param uri The URI of the content provider to query.
1756     * @param projection List of columns to return.
1757     * @param selection SQL WHERE clause.
1758     * @param sortOrder SQL ORDER BY clause.
1759     *
1760     * @return The Cursor that was returned by query().
1761     *
1762     * @see ContentResolver#query(android.net.Uri , String[], String, String[], String)
1763     * @see #startManagingCursor
1764     * @hide
1765     *
1766     * @deprecated Use {@link CursorLoader} instead.
1767     */
1768    @Deprecated
1769    public final Cursor managedQuery(Uri uri, String[] projection, String selection,
1770            String sortOrder) {
1771        Cursor c = getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, selection, null, sortOrder);
1772        if (c != null) {
1773            startManagingCursor(c);
1774        }
1775        return c;
1776    }
1777
1778    /**
1779     * Wrapper around
1780     * {@link ContentResolver#query(android.net.Uri , String[], String, String[], String)}
1781     * that gives the resulting {@link Cursor} to call
1782     * {@link #startManagingCursor} so that the activity will manage its
1783     * lifecycle for you.
1784     *
1785     * <em>If you are targeting {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#HONEYCOMB}
1786     * or later, consider instead using {@link LoaderManager} instead, available
1787     * via {@link #getLoaderManager()}.</em>
1788     *
1789     * <p><strong>Warning:</strong> Do not call {@link Cursor#close()} on a cursor obtained using
1790     * this method, because the activity will do that for you at the appropriate time. However, if
1791     * you call {@link #stopManagingCursor} on a cursor from a managed query, the system <em>will
1792     * not</em> automatically close the cursor and, in that case, you must call
1793     * {@link Cursor#close()}.</p>
1794     *
1795     * @param uri The URI of the content provider to query.
1796     * @param projection List of columns to return.
1797     * @param selection SQL WHERE clause.
1798     * @param selectionArgs The arguments to selection, if any ?s are pesent
1799     * @param sortOrder SQL ORDER BY clause.
1800     *
1801     * @return The Cursor that was returned by query().
1802     *
1803     * @see ContentResolver#query(android.net.Uri , String[], String, String[], String)
1804     * @see #startManagingCursor
1805     *
1806     * @deprecated Use {@link CursorLoader} instead.
1807     */
1808    @Deprecated
1809    public final Cursor managedQuery(Uri uri, String[] projection, String selection,
1810            String[] selectionArgs, String sortOrder) {
1811        Cursor c = getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, selection, selectionArgs, sortOrder);
1812        if (c != null) {
1813            startManagingCursor(c);
1814        }
1815        return c;
1816    }
1817
1818    /**
1819     * This method allows the activity to take care of managing the given
1820     * {@link Cursor}'s lifecycle for you based on the activity's lifecycle.
1821     * That is, when the activity is stopped it will automatically call
1822     * {@link Cursor#deactivate} on the given Cursor, and when it is later restarted
1823     * it will call {@link Cursor#requery} for you.  When the activity is
1824     * destroyed, all managed Cursors will be closed automatically.
1825     *
1826     * <em>If you are targeting {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#HONEYCOMB}
1827     * or later, consider instead using {@link LoaderManager} instead, available
1828     * via {@link #getLoaderManager()}.</em>
1829     *
1830     * <p><strong>Warning:</strong> Do not call {@link Cursor#close()} on cursor obtained from
1831     * {@link #managedQuery}, because the activity will do that for you at the appropriate time.
1832     * However, if you call {@link #stopManagingCursor} on a cursor from a managed query, the system
1833     * <em>will not</em> automatically close the cursor and, in that case, you must call
1834     * {@link Cursor#close()}.</p>
1835     *
1836     * @param c The Cursor to be managed.
1837     *
1838     * @see #managedQuery(android.net.Uri , String[], String, String[], String)
1839     * @see #stopManagingCursor
1840     *
1841     * @deprecated Use the new {@link android.content.CursorLoader} class with
1842     * {@link LoaderManager} instead; this is also
1843     * available on older platforms through the Android compatibility package.
1844     */
1845    @Deprecated
1846    public void startManagingCursor(Cursor c) {
1847        synchronized (mManagedCursors) {
1848            mManagedCursors.add(new ManagedCursor(c));
1849        }
1850    }
1851
1852    /**
1853     * Given a Cursor that was previously given to
1854     * {@link #startManagingCursor}, stop the activity's management of that
1855     * cursor.
1856     *
1857     * <p><strong>Warning:</strong> After calling this method on a cursor from a managed query,
1858     * the system <em>will not</em> automatically close the cursor and you must call
1859     * {@link Cursor#close()}.</p>
1860     *
1861     * @param c The Cursor that was being managed.
1862     *
1863     * @see #startManagingCursor
1864     *
1865     * @deprecated Use the new {@link android.content.CursorLoader} class with
1866     * {@link LoaderManager} instead; this is also
1867     * available on older platforms through the Android compatibility package.
1868     */
1869    @Deprecated
1870    public void stopManagingCursor(Cursor c) {
1871        synchronized (mManagedCursors) {
1872            final int N = mManagedCursors.size();
1873            for (int i=0; i<N; i++) {
1874                ManagedCursor mc = mManagedCursors.get(i);
1875                if (mc.mCursor == c) {
1876                    mManagedCursors.remove(i);
1877                    break;
1878                }
1879            }
1880        }
1881    }
1882
1883    /**
1884     * @deprecated As of {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#GINGERBREAD}
1885     * this is a no-op.
1886     * @hide
1887     */
1888    @Deprecated
1889    public void setPersistent(boolean isPersistent) {
1890    }
1891
1892    /**
1893     * Finds a view that was identified by the id attribute from the XML that
1894     * was processed in {@link #onCreate}.
1895     *
1896     * @return The view if found or null otherwise.
1897     */
1898    public View findViewById(int id) {
1899        return getWindow().findViewById(id);
1900    }
1901
1902    /**
1903     * Retrieve a reference to this activity's ActionBar.
1904     *
1905     * @return The Activity's ActionBar, or null if it does not have one.
1906     */
1907    @Nullable
1908    public ActionBar getActionBar() {
1909        initActionBar();
1910        return mActionBar;
1911    }
1912
1913    /**
1914     * Creates a new ActionBar, locates the inflated ActionBarView,
1915     * initializes the ActionBar with the view, and sets mActionBar.
1916     */
1917    private void initActionBar() {
1918        Window window = getWindow();
1919
1920        // Initializing the window decor can change window feature flags.
1921        // Make sure that we have the correct set before performing the test below.
1922        window.getDecorView();
1923
1924        if (isChild() || !window.hasFeature(Window.FEATURE_ACTION_BAR) || mActionBar != null) {
1925            return;
1926        }
1927
1928        mActionBar = new ActionBarImpl(this);
1929        mActionBar.setDefaultDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(mEnableDefaultActionBarUp);
1930
1931        mWindow.setDefaultIcon(mActivityInfo.getIconResource());
1932        mWindow.setDefaultLogo(mActivityInfo.getLogoResource());
1933    }
1934
1935    /**
1936     * Set the activity content from a layout resource.  The resource will be
1937     * inflated, adding all top-level views to the activity.
1938     *
1939     * @param layoutResID Resource ID to be inflated.
1940     *
1941     * @see #setContentView(android.view.View)
1942     * @see #setContentView(android.view.View, android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams)
1943     */
1944    public void setContentView(int layoutResID) {
1945        getWindow().setContentView(layoutResID);
1946        initActionBar();
1947    }
1948
1949    /**
1950     * Set the activity content to an explicit view.  This view is placed
1951     * directly into the activity's view hierarchy.  It can itself be a complex
1952     * view hierarchy.  When calling this method, the layout parameters of the
1953     * specified view are ignored.  Both the width and the height of the view are
1954     * set by default to {@link ViewGroup.LayoutParams#MATCH_PARENT}. To use
1955     * your own layout parameters, invoke
1956     * {@link #setContentView(android.view.View, android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams)}
1957     * instead.
1958     *
1959     * @param view The desired content to display.
1960     *
1961     * @see #setContentView(int)
1962     * @see #setContentView(android.view.View, android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams)
1963     */
1964    public void setContentView(View view) {
1965        getWindow().setContentView(view);
1966        initActionBar();
1967    }
1968
1969    /**
1970     * Set the activity content to an explicit view.  This view is placed
1971     * directly into the activity's view hierarchy.  It can itself be a complex
1972     * view hierarchy.
1973     *
1974     * @param view The desired content to display.
1975     * @param params Layout parameters for the view.
1976     *
1977     * @see #setContentView(android.view.View)
1978     * @see #setContentView(int)
1979     */
1980    public void setContentView(View view, ViewGroup.LayoutParams params) {
1981        getWindow().setContentView(view, params);
1982        initActionBar();
1983    }
1984
1985    /**
1986     * Add an additional content view to the activity.  Added after any existing
1987     * ones in the activity -- existing views are NOT removed.
1988     *
1989     * @param view The desired content to display.
1990     * @param params Layout parameters for the view.
1991     */
1992    public void addContentView(View view, ViewGroup.LayoutParams params) {
1993        getWindow().addContentView(view, params);
1994        initActionBar();
1995    }
1996
1997    /**
1998     * Retrieve the {@link TransitionManager} responsible for default transitions in this window.
1999     * Requires {@link Window#FEATURE_CONTENT_TRANSITIONS}.
2000     *
2001     * <p>This method will return non-null after content has been initialized (e.g. by using
2002     * {@link #setContentView}) if {@link Window#FEATURE_CONTENT_TRANSITIONS} has been granted.</p>
2003     *
2004     * @return This window's content TransitionManager or null if none is set.
2005     */
2006    public TransitionManager getContentTransitionManager() {
2007        return getWindow().getTransitionManager();
2008    }
2009
2010    /**
2011     * Set the {@link TransitionManager} to use for default transitions in this window.
2012     * Requires {@link Window#FEATURE_CONTENT_TRANSITIONS}.
2013     *
2014     * @param tm The TransitionManager to use for scene changes.
2015     */
2016    public void setContentTransitionManager(TransitionManager tm) {
2017        getWindow().setTransitionManager(tm);
2018    }
2019
2020    /**
2021     * Retrieve the {@link Scene} representing this window's current content.
2022     * Requires {@link Window#FEATURE_CONTENT_TRANSITIONS}.
2023     *
2024     * <p>This method will return null if the current content is not represented by a Scene.</p>
2025     *
2026     * @return Current Scene being shown or null
2027     */
2028    public Scene getContentScene() {
2029        return getWindow().getContentScene();
2030    }
2031
2032    /**
2033     * Sets whether this activity is finished when touched outside its window's
2034     * bounds.
2035     */
2036    public void setFinishOnTouchOutside(boolean finish) {
2037        mWindow.setCloseOnTouchOutside(finish);
2038    }
2039
2040    /** @hide */
2041    @IntDef({
2042            DEFAULT_KEYS_DISABLE,
2043            DEFAULT_KEYS_DIALER,
2044            DEFAULT_KEYS_SHORTCUT,
2045            DEFAULT_KEYS_SEARCH_LOCAL,
2046            DEFAULT_KEYS_SEARCH_GLOBAL})
2047    @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
2048    @interface DefaultKeyMode {}
2049
2050    /**
2051     * Use with {@link #setDefaultKeyMode} to turn off default handling of
2052     * keys.
2053     *
2054     * @see #setDefaultKeyMode
2055     */
2056    static public final int DEFAULT_KEYS_DISABLE = 0;
2057    /**
2058     * Use with {@link #setDefaultKeyMode} to launch the dialer during default
2059     * key handling.
2060     *
2061     * @see #setDefaultKeyMode
2062     */
2063    static public final int DEFAULT_KEYS_DIALER = 1;
2064    /**
2065     * Use with {@link #setDefaultKeyMode} to execute a menu shortcut in
2066     * default key handling.
2067     *
2068     * <p>That is, the user does not need to hold down the menu key to execute menu shortcuts.
2069     *
2070     * @see #setDefaultKeyMode
2071     */
2072    static public final int DEFAULT_KEYS_SHORTCUT = 2;
2073    /**
2074     * Use with {@link #setDefaultKeyMode} to specify that unhandled keystrokes
2075     * will start an application-defined search.  (If the application or activity does not
2076     * actually define a search, the the keys will be ignored.)
2077     *
2078     * <p>See {@link android.app.SearchManager android.app.SearchManager} for more details.
2079     *
2080     * @see #setDefaultKeyMode
2081     */
2082    static public final int DEFAULT_KEYS_SEARCH_LOCAL = 3;
2083
2084    /**
2085     * Use with {@link #setDefaultKeyMode} to specify that unhandled keystrokes
2086     * will start a global search (typically web search, but some platforms may define alternate
2087     * methods for global search)
2088     *
2089     * <p>See {@link android.app.SearchManager android.app.SearchManager} for more details.
2090     *
2091     * @see #setDefaultKeyMode
2092     */
2093    static public final int DEFAULT_KEYS_SEARCH_GLOBAL = 4;
2094
2095    /**
2096     * Select the default key handling for this activity.  This controls what
2097     * will happen to key events that are not otherwise handled.  The default
2098     * mode ({@link #DEFAULT_KEYS_DISABLE}) will simply drop them on the
2099     * floor. Other modes allow you to launch the dialer
2100     * ({@link #DEFAULT_KEYS_DIALER}), execute a shortcut in your options
2101     * menu without requiring the menu key be held down
2102     * ({@link #DEFAULT_KEYS_SHORTCUT}), or launch a search ({@link #DEFAULT_KEYS_SEARCH_LOCAL}
2103     * and {@link #DEFAULT_KEYS_SEARCH_GLOBAL}).
2104     *
2105     * <p>Note that the mode selected here does not impact the default
2106     * handling of system keys, such as the "back" and "menu" keys, and your
2107     * activity and its views always get a first chance to receive and handle
2108     * all application keys.
2109     *
2110     * @param mode The desired default key mode constant.
2111     *
2112     * @see #DEFAULT_KEYS_DISABLE
2113     * @see #DEFAULT_KEYS_DIALER
2114     * @see #DEFAULT_KEYS_SHORTCUT
2115     * @see #DEFAULT_KEYS_SEARCH_LOCAL
2116     * @see #DEFAULT_KEYS_SEARCH_GLOBAL
2117     * @see #onKeyDown
2118     */
2119    public final void setDefaultKeyMode(@DefaultKeyMode int mode) {
2120        mDefaultKeyMode = mode;
2121
2122        // Some modes use a SpannableStringBuilder to track & dispatch input events
2123        // This list must remain in sync with the switch in onKeyDown()
2124        switch (mode) {
2125        case DEFAULT_KEYS_DISABLE:
2126        case DEFAULT_KEYS_SHORTCUT:
2127            mDefaultKeySsb = null;      // not used in these modes
2128            break;
2129        case DEFAULT_KEYS_DIALER:
2130        case DEFAULT_KEYS_SEARCH_LOCAL:
2131        case DEFAULT_KEYS_SEARCH_GLOBAL:
2132            mDefaultKeySsb = new SpannableStringBuilder();
2133            Selection.setSelection(mDefaultKeySsb,0);
2134            break;
2135        default:
2136            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
2137        }
2138    }
2139
2140    /**
2141     * Called when a key was pressed down and not handled by any of the views
2142     * inside of the activity. So, for example, key presses while the cursor
2143     * is inside a TextView will not trigger the event (unless it is a navigation
2144     * to another object) because TextView handles its own key presses.
2145     *
2146     * <p>If the focused view didn't want this event, this method is called.
2147     *
2148     * <p>The default implementation takes care of {@link KeyEvent#KEYCODE_BACK}
2149     * by calling {@link #onBackPressed()}, though the behavior varies based
2150     * on the application compatibility mode: for
2151     * {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#ECLAIR} or later applications,
2152     * it will set up the dispatch to call {@link #onKeyUp} where the action
2153     * will be performed; for earlier applications, it will perform the
2154     * action immediately in on-down, as those versions of the platform
2155     * behaved.
2156     *
2157     * <p>Other additional default key handling may be performed
2158     * if configured with {@link #setDefaultKeyMode}.
2159     *
2160     * @return Return <code>true</code> to prevent this event from being propagated
2161     * further, or <code>false</code> to indicate that you have not handled
2162     * this event and it should continue to be propagated.
2163     * @see #onKeyUp
2164     * @see android.view.KeyEvent
2165     */
2166    public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event)  {
2167        if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {
2168            if (getApplicationInfo().targetSdkVersion
2169                    >= Build.VERSION_CODES.ECLAIR) {
2170                event.startTracking();
2171            } else {
2172                onBackPressed();
2173            }
2174            return true;
2175        }
2176
2177        if (mDefaultKeyMode == DEFAULT_KEYS_DISABLE) {
2178            return false;
2179        } else if (mDefaultKeyMode == DEFAULT_KEYS_SHORTCUT) {
2180            if (getWindow().performPanelShortcut(Window.FEATURE_OPTIONS_PANEL,
2181                    keyCode, event, Menu.FLAG_ALWAYS_PERFORM_CLOSE)) {
2182                return true;
2183            }
2184            return false;
2185        } else {
2186            // Common code for DEFAULT_KEYS_DIALER & DEFAULT_KEYS_SEARCH_*
2187            boolean clearSpannable = false;
2188            boolean handled;
2189            if ((event.getRepeatCount() != 0) || event.isSystem()) {
2190                clearSpannable = true;
2191                handled = false;
2192            } else {
2193                handled = TextKeyListener.getInstance().onKeyDown(
2194                        null, mDefaultKeySsb, keyCode, event);
2195                if (handled && mDefaultKeySsb.length() > 0) {
2196                    // something useable has been typed - dispatch it now.
2197
2198                    final String str = mDefaultKeySsb.toString();
2199                    clearSpannable = true;
2200
2201                    switch (mDefaultKeyMode) {
2202                    case DEFAULT_KEYS_DIALER:
2203                        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL,  Uri.parse("tel:" + str));
2204                        intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
2205                        startActivity(intent);
2206                        break;
2207                    case DEFAULT_KEYS_SEARCH_LOCAL:
2208                        startSearch(str, false, null, false);
2209                        break;
2210                    case DEFAULT_KEYS_SEARCH_GLOBAL:
2211                        startSearch(str, false, null, true);
2212                        break;
2213                    }
2214                }
2215            }
2216            if (clearSpannable) {
2217                mDefaultKeySsb.clear();
2218                mDefaultKeySsb.clearSpans();
2219                Selection.setSelection(mDefaultKeySsb,0);
2220            }
2221            return handled;
2222        }
2223    }
2224
2225    /**
2226     * Default implementation of {@link KeyEvent.Callback#onKeyLongPress(int, KeyEvent)
2227     * KeyEvent.Callback.onKeyLongPress()}: always returns false (doesn't handle
2228     * the event).
2229     */
2230    public boolean onKeyLongPress(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
2231        return false;
2232    }
2233
2234    /**
2235     * Called when a key was released and not handled by any of the views
2236     * inside of the activity. So, for example, key presses while the cursor
2237     * is inside a TextView will not trigger the event (unless it is a navigation
2238     * to another object) because TextView handles its own key presses.
2239     *
2240     * <p>The default implementation handles KEYCODE_BACK to stop the activity
2241     * and go back.
2242     *
2243     * @return Return <code>true</code> to prevent this event from being propagated
2244     * further, or <code>false</code> to indicate that you have not handled
2245     * this event and it should continue to be propagated.
2246     * @see #onKeyDown
2247     * @see KeyEvent
2248     */
2249    public boolean onKeyUp(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
2250        if (getApplicationInfo().targetSdkVersion
2251                >= Build.VERSION_CODES.ECLAIR) {
2252            if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK && event.isTracking()
2253                    && !event.isCanceled()) {
2254                onBackPressed();
2255                return true;
2256            }
2257        }
2258        return false;
2259    }
2260
2261    /**
2262     * Default implementation of {@link KeyEvent.Callback#onKeyMultiple(int, int, KeyEvent)
2263     * KeyEvent.Callback.onKeyMultiple()}: always returns false (doesn't handle
2264     * the event).
2265     */
2266    public boolean onKeyMultiple(int keyCode, int repeatCount, KeyEvent event) {
2267        return false;
2268    }
2269
2270    /**
2271     * Called when the activity has detected the user's press of the back
2272     * key.  The default implementation simply finishes the current activity,
2273     * but you can override this to do whatever you want.
2274     */
2275    public void onBackPressed() {
2276        if (!mFragments.popBackStackImmediate()) {
2277            finish();
2278        }
2279    }
2280
2281    /**
2282     * Called when a key shortcut event is not handled by any of the views in the Activity.
2283     * Override this method to implement global key shortcuts for the Activity.
2284     * Key shortcuts can also be implemented by setting the
2285     * {@link MenuItem#setShortcut(char, char) shortcut} property of menu items.
2286     *
2287     * @param keyCode The value in event.getKeyCode().
2288     * @param event Description of the key event.
2289     * @return True if the key shortcut was handled.
2290     */
2291    public boolean onKeyShortcut(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
2292        return false;
2293    }
2294
2295    /**
2296     * Called when a touch screen event was not handled by any of the views
2297     * under it.  This is most useful to process touch events that happen
2298     * outside of your window bounds, where there is no view to receive it.
2299     *
2300     * @param event The touch screen event being processed.
2301     *
2302     * @return Return true if you have consumed the event, false if you haven't.
2303     * The default implementation always returns false.
2304     */
2305    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
2306        if (mWindow.shouldCloseOnTouch(this, event)) {
2307            finish();
2308            return true;
2309        }
2310
2311        return false;
2312    }
2313
2314    /**
2315     * Called when the trackball was moved and not handled by any of the
2316     * views inside of the activity.  So, for example, if the trackball moves
2317     * while focus is on a button, you will receive a call here because
2318     * buttons do not normally do anything with trackball events.  The call
2319     * here happens <em>before</em> trackball movements are converted to
2320     * DPAD key events, which then get sent back to the view hierarchy, and
2321     * will be processed at the point for things like focus navigation.
2322     *
2323     * @param event The trackball event being processed.
2324     *
2325     * @return Return true if you have consumed the event, false if you haven't.
2326     * The default implementation always returns false.
2327     */
2328    public boolean onTrackballEvent(MotionEvent event) {
2329        return false;
2330    }
2331
2332    /**
2333     * Called when a generic motion event was not handled by any of the
2334     * views inside of the activity.
2335     * <p>
2336     * Generic motion events describe joystick movements, mouse hovers, track pad
2337     * touches, scroll wheel movements and other input events.  The
2338     * {@link MotionEvent#getSource() source} of the motion event specifies
2339     * the class of input that was received.  Implementations of this method
2340     * must examine the bits in the source before processing the event.
2341     * The following code example shows how this is done.
2342     * </p><p>
2343     * Generic motion events with source class
2344     * {@link android.view.InputDevice#SOURCE_CLASS_POINTER}
2345     * are delivered to the view under the pointer.  All other generic motion events are
2346     * delivered to the focused view.
2347     * </p><p>
2348     * See {@link View#onGenericMotionEvent(MotionEvent)} for an example of how to
2349     * handle this event.
2350     * </p>
2351     *
2352     * @param event The generic motion event being processed.
2353     *
2354     * @return Return true if you have consumed the event, false if you haven't.
2355     * The default implementation always returns false.
2356     */
2357    public boolean onGenericMotionEvent(MotionEvent event) {
2358        return false;
2359    }
2360
2361    /**
2362     * Called whenever a key, touch, or trackball event is dispatched to the
2363     * activity.  Implement this method if you wish to know that the user has
2364     * interacted with the device in some way while your activity is running.
2365     * This callback and {@link #onUserLeaveHint} are intended to help
2366     * activities manage status bar notifications intelligently; specifically,
2367     * for helping activities determine the proper time to cancel a notfication.
2368     *
2369     * <p>All calls to your activity's {@link #onUserLeaveHint} callback will
2370     * be accompanied by calls to {@link #onUserInteraction}.  This
2371     * ensures that your activity will be told of relevant user activity such
2372     * as pulling down the notification pane and touching an item there.
2373     *
2374     * <p>Note that this callback will be invoked for the touch down action
2375     * that begins a touch gesture, but may not be invoked for the touch-moved
2376     * and touch-up actions that follow.
2377     *
2378     * @see #onUserLeaveHint()
2379     */
2380    public void onUserInteraction() {
2381    }
2382
2383    public void onWindowAttributesChanged(WindowManager.LayoutParams params) {
2384        // Update window manager if: we have a view, that view is
2385        // attached to its parent (which will be a RootView), and
2386        // this activity is not embedded.
2387        if (mParent == null) {
2388            View decor = mDecor;
2389            if (decor != null && decor.getParent() != null) {
2390                getWindowManager().updateViewLayout(decor, params);
2391            }
2392        }
2393    }
2394
2395    public void onContentChanged() {
2396    }
2397
2398    /**
2399     * Called when the current {@link Window} of the activity gains or loses
2400     * focus.  This is the best indicator of whether this activity is visible
2401     * to the user.  The default implementation clears the key tracking
2402     * state, so should always be called.
2403     *
2404     * <p>Note that this provides information about global focus state, which
2405     * is managed independently of activity lifecycles.  As such, while focus
2406     * changes will generally have some relation to lifecycle changes (an
2407     * activity that is stopped will not generally get window focus), you
2408     * should not rely on any particular order between the callbacks here and
2409     * those in the other lifecycle methods such as {@link #onResume}.
2410     *
2411     * <p>As a general rule, however, a resumed activity will have window
2412     * focus...  unless it has displayed other dialogs or popups that take
2413     * input focus, in which case the activity itself will not have focus
2414     * when the other windows have it.  Likewise, the system may display
2415     * system-level windows (such as the status bar notification panel or
2416     * a system alert) which will temporarily take window input focus without
2417     * pausing the foreground activity.
2418     *
2419     * @param hasFocus Whether the window of this activity has focus.
2420     *
2421     * @see #hasWindowFocus()
2422     * @see #onResume
2423     * @see View#onWindowFocusChanged(boolean)
2424     */
2425    public void onWindowFocusChanged(boolean hasFocus) {
2426    }
2427
2428    /**
2429     * Called when the main window associated with the activity has been
2430     * attached to the window manager.
2431     * See {@link View#onAttachedToWindow() View.onAttachedToWindow()}
2432     * for more information.
2433     * @see View#onAttachedToWindow
2434     */
2435    public void onAttachedToWindow() {
2436    }
2437
2438    /**
2439     * Called when the main window associated with the activity has been
2440     * detached from the window manager.
2441     * See {@link View#onDetachedFromWindow() View.onDetachedFromWindow()}
2442     * for more information.
2443     * @see View#onDetachedFromWindow
2444     */
2445    public void onDetachedFromWindow() {
2446    }
2447
2448    /**
2449     * Returns true if this activity's <em>main</em> window currently has window focus.
2450     * Note that this is not the same as the view itself having focus.
2451     *
2452     * @return True if this activity's main window currently has window focus.
2453     *
2454     * @see #onWindowAttributesChanged(android.view.WindowManager.LayoutParams)
2455     */
2456    public boolean hasWindowFocus() {
2457        Window w = getWindow();
2458        if (w != null) {
2459            View d = w.getDecorView();
2460            if (d != null) {
2461                return d.hasWindowFocus();
2462            }
2463        }
2464        return false;
2465    }
2466
2467    /**
2468     * Called when the main window associated with the activity has been dismissed.
2469     */
2470    public void onWindowDismissed() {
2471        finish();
2472    }
2473
2474    /**
2475     * Called to process key events.  You can override this to intercept all
2476     * key events before they are dispatched to the window.  Be sure to call
2477     * this implementation for key events that should be handled normally.
2478     *
2479     * @param event The key event.
2480     *
2481     * @return boolean Return true if this event was consumed.
2482     */
2483    public boolean dispatchKeyEvent(KeyEvent event) {
2484        onUserInteraction();
2485        Window win = getWindow();
2486        if (win.superDispatchKeyEvent(event)) {
2487            return true;
2488        }
2489        View decor = mDecor;
2490        if (decor == null) decor = win.getDecorView();
2491        return event.dispatch(this, decor != null
2492                ? decor.getKeyDispatcherState() : null, this);
2493    }
2494
2495    /**
2496     * Called to process a key shortcut event.
2497     * You can override this to intercept all key shortcut events before they are
2498     * dispatched to the window.  Be sure to call this implementation for key shortcut
2499     * events that should be handled normally.
2500     *
2501     * @param event The key shortcut event.
2502     * @return True if this event was consumed.
2503     */
2504    public boolean dispatchKeyShortcutEvent(KeyEvent event) {
2505        onUserInteraction();
2506        if (getWindow().superDispatchKeyShortcutEvent(event)) {
2507            return true;
2508        }
2509        return onKeyShortcut(event.getKeyCode(), event);
2510    }
2511
2512    /**
2513     * Called to process touch screen events.  You can override this to
2514     * intercept all touch screen events before they are dispatched to the
2515     * window.  Be sure to call this implementation for touch screen events
2516     * that should be handled normally.
2517     *
2518     * @param ev The touch screen event.
2519     *
2520     * @return boolean Return true if this event was consumed.
2521     */
2522    public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
2523        if (ev.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
2524            onUserInteraction();
2525        }
2526        if (getWindow().superDispatchTouchEvent(ev)) {
2527            return true;
2528        }
2529        return onTouchEvent(ev);
2530    }
2531
2532    /**
2533     * Called to process trackball events.  You can override this to
2534     * intercept all trackball events before they are dispatched to the
2535     * window.  Be sure to call this implementation for trackball events
2536     * that should be handled normally.
2537     *
2538     * @param ev The trackball event.
2539     *
2540     * @return boolean Return true if this event was consumed.
2541     */
2542    public boolean dispatchTrackballEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
2543        onUserInteraction();
2544        if (getWindow().superDispatchTrackballEvent(ev)) {
2545            return true;
2546        }
2547        return onTrackballEvent(ev);
2548    }
2549
2550    /**
2551     * Called to process generic motion events.  You can override this to
2552     * intercept all generic motion events before they are dispatched to the
2553     * window.  Be sure to call this implementation for generic motion events
2554     * that should be handled normally.
2555     *
2556     * @param ev The generic motion event.
2557     *
2558     * @return boolean Return true if this event was consumed.
2559     */
2560    public boolean dispatchGenericMotionEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
2561        onUserInteraction();
2562        if (getWindow().superDispatchGenericMotionEvent(ev)) {
2563            return true;
2564        }
2565        return onGenericMotionEvent(ev);
2566    }
2567
2568    public boolean dispatchPopulateAccessibilityEvent(AccessibilityEvent event) {
2569        event.setClassName(getClass().getName());
2570        event.setPackageName(getPackageName());
2571
2572        LayoutParams params = getWindow().getAttributes();
2573        boolean isFullScreen = (params.width == LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT) &&
2574            (params.height == LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
2575        event.setFullScreen(isFullScreen);
2576
2577        CharSequence title = getTitle();
2578        if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(title)) {
2579           event.getText().add(title);
2580        }
2581
2582        return true;
2583    }
2584
2585    /**
2586     * Default implementation of
2587     * {@link android.view.Window.Callback#onCreatePanelView}
2588     * for activities. This
2589     * simply returns null so that all panel sub-windows will have the default
2590     * menu behavior.
2591     */
2592    @Nullable
2593    public View onCreatePanelView(int featureId) {
2594        return null;
2595    }
2596
2597    /**
2598     * Default implementation of
2599     * {@link android.view.Window.Callback#onCreatePanelMenu}
2600     * for activities.  This calls through to the new
2601     * {@link #onCreateOptionsMenu} method for the
2602     * {@link android.view.Window#FEATURE_OPTIONS_PANEL} panel,
2603     * so that subclasses of Activity don't need to deal with feature codes.
2604     */
2605    public boolean onCreatePanelMenu(int featureId, Menu menu) {
2606        if (featureId == Window.FEATURE_OPTIONS_PANEL) {
2607            boolean show = onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
2608            show |= mFragments.dispatchCreateOptionsMenu(menu, getMenuInflater());
2609            return show;
2610        }
2611        return false;
2612    }
2613
2614    /**
2615     * Default implementation of
2616     * {@link android.view.Window.Callback#onPreparePanel}
2617     * for activities.  This
2618     * calls through to the new {@link #onPrepareOptionsMenu} method for the
2619     * {@link android.view.Window#FEATURE_OPTIONS_PANEL}
2620     * panel, so that subclasses of
2621     * Activity don't need to deal with feature codes.
2622     */
2623    public boolean onPreparePanel(int featureId, View view, Menu menu) {
2624        if (featureId == Window.FEATURE_OPTIONS_PANEL && menu != null) {
2625            boolean goforit = onPrepareOptionsMenu(menu);
2626            goforit |= mFragments.dispatchPrepareOptionsMenu(menu);
2627            return goforit;
2628        }
2629        return true;
2630    }
2631
2632    /**
2633     * {@inheritDoc}
2634     *
2635     * @return The default implementation returns true.
2636     */
2637    public boolean onMenuOpened(int featureId, Menu menu) {
2638        if (featureId == Window.FEATURE_ACTION_BAR) {
2639            initActionBar();
2640            if (mActionBar != null) {
2641                mActionBar.dispatchMenuVisibilityChanged(true);
2642            } else {
2643                Log.e(TAG, "Tried to open action bar menu with no action bar");
2644            }
2645        }
2646        return true;
2647    }
2648
2649    /**
2650     * Default implementation of
2651     * {@link android.view.Window.Callback#onMenuItemSelected}
2652     * for activities.  This calls through to the new
2653     * {@link #onOptionsItemSelected} method for the
2654     * {@link android.view.Window#FEATURE_OPTIONS_PANEL}
2655     * panel, so that subclasses of
2656     * Activity don't need to deal with feature codes.
2657     */
2658    public boolean onMenuItemSelected(int featureId, MenuItem item) {
2659        CharSequence titleCondensed = item.getTitleCondensed();
2660
2661        switch (featureId) {
2662            case Window.FEATURE_OPTIONS_PANEL:
2663                // Put event logging here so it gets called even if subclass
2664                // doesn't call through to superclass's implmeentation of each
2665                // of these methods below
2666                if(titleCondensed != null) {
2667                    EventLog.writeEvent(50000, 0, titleCondensed.toString());
2668                }
2669                if (onOptionsItemSelected(item)) {
2670                    return true;
2671                }
2672                if (mFragments.dispatchOptionsItemSelected(item)) {
2673                    return true;
2674                }
2675                if (item.getItemId() == android.R.id.home && mActionBar != null &&
2676                        (mActionBar.getDisplayOptions() & ActionBar.DISPLAY_HOME_AS_UP) != 0) {
2677                    if (mParent == null) {
2678                        return onNavigateUp();
2679                    } else {
2680                        return mParent.onNavigateUpFromChild(this);
2681                    }
2682                }
2683                return false;
2684
2685            case Window.FEATURE_CONTEXT_MENU:
2686                if(titleCondensed != null) {
2687                    EventLog.writeEvent(50000, 1, titleCondensed.toString());
2688                }
2689                if (onContextItemSelected(item)) {
2690                    return true;
2691                }
2692                return mFragments.dispatchContextItemSelected(item);
2693
2694            default:
2695                return false;
2696        }
2697    }
2698
2699    /**
2700     * Default implementation of
2701     * {@link android.view.Window.Callback#onPanelClosed(int, Menu)} for
2702     * activities. This calls through to {@link #onOptionsMenuClosed(Menu)}
2703     * method for the {@link android.view.Window#FEATURE_OPTIONS_PANEL} panel,
2704     * so that subclasses of Activity don't need to deal with feature codes.
2705     * For context menus ({@link Window#FEATURE_CONTEXT_MENU}), the
2706     * {@link #onContextMenuClosed(Menu)} will be called.
2707     */
2708    public void onPanelClosed(int featureId, Menu menu) {
2709        switch (featureId) {
2710            case Window.FEATURE_OPTIONS_PANEL:
2711                mFragments.dispatchOptionsMenuClosed(menu);
2712                onOptionsMenuClosed(menu);
2713                break;
2714
2715            case Window.FEATURE_CONTEXT_MENU:
2716                onContextMenuClosed(menu);
2717                break;
2718
2719            case Window.FEATURE_ACTION_BAR:
2720                initActionBar();
2721                mActionBar.dispatchMenuVisibilityChanged(false);
2722                break;
2723        }
2724    }
2725
2726    /**
2727     * Declare that the options menu has changed, so should be recreated.
2728     * The {@link #onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu)} method will be called the next
2729     * time it needs to be displayed.
2730     */
2731    public void invalidateOptionsMenu() {
2732        mWindow.invalidatePanelMenu(Window.FEATURE_OPTIONS_PANEL);
2733    }
2734
2735    /**
2736     * Initialize the contents of the Activity's standard options menu.  You
2737     * should place your menu items in to <var>menu</var>.
2738     *
2739     * <p>This is only called once, the first time the options menu is
2740     * displayed.  To update the menu every time it is displayed, see
2741     * {@link #onPrepareOptionsMenu}.
2742     *
2743     * <p>The default implementation populates the menu with standard system
2744     * menu items.  These are placed in the {@link Menu#CATEGORY_SYSTEM} group so that
2745     * they will be correctly ordered with application-defined menu items.
2746     * Deriving classes should always call through to the base implementation.
2747     *
2748     * <p>You can safely hold on to <var>menu</var> (and any items created
2749     * from it), making modifications to it as desired, until the next
2750     * time onCreateOptionsMenu() is called.
2751     *
2752     * <p>When you add items to the menu, you can implement the Activity's
2753     * {@link #onOptionsItemSelected} method to handle them there.
2754     *
2755     * @param menu The options menu in which you place your items.
2756     *
2757     * @return You must return true for the menu to be displayed;
2758     *         if you return false it will not be shown.
2759     *
2760     * @see #onPrepareOptionsMenu
2761     * @see #onOptionsItemSelected
2762     */
2763    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
2764        if (mParent != null) {
2765            return mParent.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
2766        }
2767        return true;
2768    }
2769
2770    /**
2771     * Prepare the Screen's standard options menu to be displayed.  This is
2772     * called right before the menu is shown, every time it is shown.  You can
2773     * use this method to efficiently enable/disable items or otherwise
2774     * dynamically modify the contents.
2775     *
2776     * <p>The default implementation updates the system menu items based on the
2777     * activity's state.  Deriving classes should always call through to the
2778     * base class implementation.
2779     *
2780     * @param menu The options menu as last shown or first initialized by
2781     *             onCreateOptionsMenu().
2782     *
2783     * @return You must return true for the menu to be displayed;
2784     *         if you return false it will not be shown.
2785     *
2786     * @see #onCreateOptionsMenu
2787     */
2788    public boolean onPrepareOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
2789        if (mParent != null) {
2790            return mParent.onPrepareOptionsMenu(menu);
2791        }
2792        return true;
2793    }
2794
2795    /**
2796     * This hook is called whenever an item in your options menu is selected.
2797     * The default implementation simply returns false to have the normal
2798     * processing happen (calling the item's Runnable or sending a message to
2799     * its Handler as appropriate).  You can use this method for any items
2800     * for which you would like to do processing without those other
2801     * facilities.
2802     *
2803     * <p>Derived classes should call through to the base class for it to
2804     * perform the default menu handling.</p>
2805     *
2806     * @param item The menu item that was selected.
2807     *
2808     * @return boolean Return false to allow normal menu processing to
2809     *         proceed, true to consume it here.
2810     *
2811     * @see #onCreateOptionsMenu
2812     */
2813    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
2814        if (mParent != null) {
2815            return mParent.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
2816        }
2817        return false;
2818    }
2819
2820    /**
2821     * This method is called whenever the user chooses to navigate Up within your application's
2822     * activity hierarchy from the action bar.
2823     *
2824     * <p>If the attribute {@link android.R.attr#parentActivityName parentActivityName}
2825     * was specified in the manifest for this activity or an activity-alias to it,
2826     * default Up navigation will be handled automatically. If any activity
2827     * along the parent chain requires extra Intent arguments, the Activity subclass
2828     * should override the method {@link #onPrepareNavigateUpTaskStack(TaskStackBuilder)}
2829     * to supply those arguments.</p>
2830     *
2831     * <p>See <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/fundamentals/tasks-and-back-stack.html">Tasks and Back Stack</a>
2832     * from the developer guide and <a href="{@docRoot}design/patterns/navigation.html">Navigation</a>
2833     * from the design guide for more information about navigating within your app.</p>
2834     *
2835     * <p>See the {@link TaskStackBuilder} class and the Activity methods
2836     * {@link #getParentActivityIntent()}, {@link #shouldUpRecreateTask(Intent)}, and
2837     * {@link #navigateUpTo(Intent)} for help implementing custom Up navigation.
2838     * The AppNavigation sample application in the Android SDK is also available for reference.</p>
2839     *
2840     * @return true if Up navigation completed successfully and this Activity was finished,
2841     *         false otherwise.
2842     */
2843    public boolean onNavigateUp() {
2844        // Automatically handle hierarchical Up navigation if the proper
2845        // metadata is available.
2846        Intent upIntent = getParentActivityIntent();
2847        if (upIntent != null) {
2848            if (mActivityInfo.taskAffinity == null) {
2849                // Activities with a null affinity are special; they really shouldn't
2850                // specify a parent activity intent in the first place. Just finish
2851                // the current activity and call it a day.
2852                finish();
2853            } else if (shouldUpRecreateTask(upIntent)) {
2854                TaskStackBuilder b = TaskStackBuilder.create(this);
2855                onCreateNavigateUpTaskStack(b);
2856                onPrepareNavigateUpTaskStack(b);
2857                b.startActivities();
2858
2859                // We can't finishAffinity if we have a result.
2860                // Fall back and simply finish the current activity instead.
2861                if (mResultCode != RESULT_CANCELED || mResultData != null) {
2862                    // Tell the developer what's going on to avoid hair-pulling.
2863                    Log.i(TAG, "onNavigateUp only finishing topmost activity to return a result");
2864                    finish();
2865                } else {
2866                    finishAffinity();
2867                }
2868            } else {
2869                navigateUpTo(upIntent);
2870            }
2871            return true;
2872        }
2873        return false;
2874    }
2875
2876    /**
2877     * This is called when a child activity of this one attempts to navigate up.
2878     * The default implementation simply calls onNavigateUp() on this activity (the parent).
2879     *
2880     * @param child The activity making the call.
2881     */
2882    public boolean onNavigateUpFromChild(Activity child) {
2883        return onNavigateUp();
2884    }
2885
2886    /**
2887     * Define the synthetic task stack that will be generated during Up navigation from
2888     * a different task.
2889     *
2890     * <p>The default implementation of this method adds the parent chain of this activity
2891     * as specified in the manifest to the supplied {@link TaskStackBuilder}. Applications
2892     * may choose to override this method to construct the desired task stack in a different
2893     * way.</p>
2894     *
2895     * <p>This method will be invoked by the default implementation of {@link #onNavigateUp()}
2896     * if {@link #shouldUpRecreateTask(Intent)} returns true when supplied with the intent
2897     * returned by {@link #getParentActivityIntent()}.</p>
2898     *
2899     * <p>Applications that wish to supply extra Intent parameters to the parent stack defined
2900     * by the manifest should override {@link #onPrepareNavigateUpTaskStack(TaskStackBuilder)}.</p>
2901     *
2902     * @param builder An empty TaskStackBuilder - the application should add intents representing
2903     *                the desired task stack
2904     */
2905    public void onCreateNavigateUpTaskStack(TaskStackBuilder builder) {
2906        builder.addParentStack(this);
2907    }
2908
2909    /**
2910     * Prepare the synthetic task stack that will be generated during Up navigation
2911     * from a different task.
2912     *
2913     * <p>This method receives the {@link TaskStackBuilder} with the constructed series of
2914     * Intents as generated by {@link #onCreateNavigateUpTaskStack(TaskStackBuilder)}.
2915     * If any extra data should be added to these intents before launching the new task,
2916     * the application should override this method and add that data here.</p>
2917     *
2918     * @param builder A TaskStackBuilder that has been populated with Intents by
2919     *                onCreateNavigateUpTaskStack.
2920     */
2921    public void onPrepareNavigateUpTaskStack(TaskStackBuilder builder) {
2922    }
2923
2924    /**
2925     * This hook is called whenever the options menu is being closed (either by the user canceling
2926     * the menu with the back/menu button, or when an item is selected).
2927     *
2928     * @param menu The options menu as last shown or first initialized by
2929     *             onCreateOptionsMenu().
2930     */
2931    public void onOptionsMenuClosed(Menu menu) {
2932        if (mParent != null) {
2933            mParent.onOptionsMenuClosed(menu);
2934        }
2935    }
2936
2937    /**
2938     * Programmatically opens the options menu. If the options menu is already
2939     * open, this method does nothing.
2940     */
2941    public void openOptionsMenu() {
2942        mWindow.openPanel(Window.FEATURE_OPTIONS_PANEL, null);
2943    }
2944
2945    /**
2946     * Progammatically closes the options menu. If the options menu is already
2947     * closed, this method does nothing.
2948     */
2949    public void closeOptionsMenu() {
2950        mWindow.closePanel(Window.FEATURE_OPTIONS_PANEL);
2951    }
2952
2953    /**
2954     * Called when a context menu for the {@code view} is about to be shown.
2955     * Unlike {@link #onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu)}, this will be called every
2956     * time the context menu is about to be shown and should be populated for
2957     * the view (or item inside the view for {@link AdapterView} subclasses,
2958     * this can be found in the {@code menuInfo})).
2959     * <p>
2960     * Use {@link #onContextItemSelected(android.view.MenuItem)} to know when an
2961     * item has been selected.
2962     * <p>
2963     * It is not safe to hold onto the context menu after this method returns.
2964     *
2965     */
2966    public void onCreateContextMenu(ContextMenu menu, View v, ContextMenuInfo menuInfo) {
2967    }
2968
2969    /**
2970     * Registers a context menu to be shown for the given view (multiple views
2971     * can show the context menu). This method will set the
2972     * {@link OnCreateContextMenuListener} on the view to this activity, so
2973     * {@link #onCreateContextMenu(ContextMenu, View, ContextMenuInfo)} will be
2974     * called when it is time to show the context menu.
2975     *
2976     * @see #unregisterForContextMenu(View)
2977     * @param view The view that should show a context menu.
2978     */
2979    public void registerForContextMenu(View view) {
2980        view.setOnCreateContextMenuListener(this);
2981    }
2982
2983    /**
2984     * Prevents a context menu to be shown for the given view. This method will remove the
2985     * {@link OnCreateContextMenuListener} on the view.
2986     *
2987     * @see #registerForContextMenu(View)
2988     * @param view The view that should stop showing a context menu.
2989     */
2990    public void unregisterForContextMenu(View view) {
2991        view.setOnCreateContextMenuListener(null);
2992    }
2993
2994    /**
2995     * Programmatically opens the context menu for a particular {@code view}.
2996     * The {@code view} should have been added via
2997     * {@link #registerForContextMenu(View)}.
2998     *
2999     * @param view The view to show the context menu for.
3000     */
3001    public void openContextMenu(View view) {
3002        view.showContextMenu();
3003    }
3004
3005    /**
3006     * Programmatically closes the most recently opened context menu, if showing.
3007     */
3008    public void closeContextMenu() {
3009        mWindow.closePanel(Window.FEATURE_CONTEXT_MENU);
3010    }
3011
3012    /**
3013     * This hook is called whenever an item in a context menu is selected. The
3014     * default implementation simply returns false to have the normal processing
3015     * happen (calling the item's Runnable or sending a message to its Handler
3016     * as appropriate). You can use this method for any items for which you
3017     * would like to do processing without those other facilities.
3018     * <p>
3019     * Use {@link MenuItem#getMenuInfo()} to get extra information set by the
3020     * View that added this menu item.
3021     * <p>
3022     * Derived classes should call through to the base class for it to perform
3023     * the default menu handling.
3024     *
3025     * @param item The context menu item that was selected.
3026     * @return boolean Return false to allow normal context menu processing to
3027     *         proceed, true to consume it here.
3028     */
3029    public boolean onContextItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
3030        if (mParent != null) {
3031            return mParent.onContextItemSelected(item);
3032        }
3033        return false;
3034    }
3035
3036    /**
3037     * This hook is called whenever the context menu is being closed (either by
3038     * the user canceling the menu with the back/menu button, or when an item is
3039     * selected).
3040     *
3041     * @param menu The context menu that is being closed.
3042     */
3043    public void onContextMenuClosed(Menu menu) {
3044        if (mParent != null) {
3045            mParent.onContextMenuClosed(menu);
3046        }
3047    }
3048
3049    /**
3050     * @deprecated Old no-arguments version of {@link #onCreateDialog(int, Bundle)}.
3051     */
3052    @Deprecated
3053    protected Dialog onCreateDialog(int id) {
3054        return null;
3055    }
3056
3057    /**
3058     * Callback for creating dialogs that are managed (saved and restored) for you
3059     * by the activity.  The default implementation calls through to
3060     * {@link #onCreateDialog(int)} for compatibility.
3061     *
3062     * <em>If you are targeting {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#HONEYCOMB}
3063     * or later, consider instead using a {@link DialogFragment} instead.</em>
3064     *
3065     * <p>If you use {@link #showDialog(int)}, the activity will call through to
3066     * this method the first time, and hang onto it thereafter.  Any dialog
3067     * that is created by this method will automatically be saved and restored
3068     * for you, including whether it is showing.
3069     *
3070     * <p>If you would like the activity to manage saving and restoring dialogs
3071     * for you, you should override this method and handle any ids that are
3072     * passed to {@link #showDialog}.
3073     *
3074     * <p>If you would like an opportunity to prepare your dialog before it is shown,
3075     * override {@link #onPrepareDialog(int, Dialog, Bundle)}.
3076     *
3077     * @param id The id of the dialog.
3078     * @param args The dialog arguments provided to {@link #showDialog(int, Bundle)}.
3079     * @return The dialog.  If you return null, the dialog will not be created.
3080     *
3081     * @see #onPrepareDialog(int, Dialog, Bundle)
3082     * @see #showDialog(int, Bundle)
3083     * @see #dismissDialog(int)
3084     * @see #removeDialog(int)
3085     *
3086     * @deprecated Use the new {@link DialogFragment} class with
3087     * {@link FragmentManager} instead; this is also
3088     * available on older platforms through the Android compatibility package.
3089     */
3090    @Nullable
3091    @Deprecated
3092    protected Dialog onCreateDialog(int id, Bundle args) {
3093        return onCreateDialog(id);
3094    }
3095
3096    /**
3097     * @deprecated Old no-arguments version of
3098     * {@link #onPrepareDialog(int, Dialog, Bundle)}.
3099     */
3100    @Deprecated
3101    protected void onPrepareDialog(int id, Dialog dialog) {
3102        dialog.setOwnerActivity(this);
3103    }
3104
3105    /**
3106     * Provides an opportunity to prepare a managed dialog before it is being
3107     * shown.  The default implementation calls through to
3108     * {@link #onPrepareDialog(int, Dialog)} for compatibility.
3109     *
3110     * <p>
3111     * Override this if you need to update a managed dialog based on the state
3112     * of the application each time it is shown. For example, a time picker
3113     * dialog might want to be updated with the current time. You should call
3114     * through to the superclass's implementation. The default implementation
3115     * will set this Activity as the owner activity on the Dialog.
3116     *
3117     * @param id The id of the managed dialog.
3118     * @param dialog The dialog.
3119     * @param args The dialog arguments provided to {@link #showDialog(int, Bundle)}.
3120     * @see #onCreateDialog(int, Bundle)
3121     * @see #showDialog(int)
3122     * @see #dismissDialog(int)
3123     * @see #removeDialog(int)
3124     *
3125     * @deprecated Use the new {@link DialogFragment} class with
3126     * {@link FragmentManager} instead; this is also
3127     * available on older platforms through the Android compatibility package.
3128     */
3129    @Deprecated
3130    protected void onPrepareDialog(int id, Dialog dialog, Bundle args) {
3131        onPrepareDialog(id, dialog);
3132    }
3133
3134    /**
3135     * Simple version of {@link #showDialog(int, Bundle)} that does not
3136     * take any arguments.  Simply calls {@link #showDialog(int, Bundle)}
3137     * with null arguments.
3138     *
3139     * @deprecated Use the new {@link DialogFragment} class with
3140     * {@link FragmentManager} instead; this is also
3141     * available on older platforms through the Android compatibility package.
3142     */
3143    @Deprecated
3144    public final void showDialog(int id) {
3145        showDialog(id, null);
3146    }
3147
3148    /**
3149     * Show a dialog managed by this activity.  A call to {@link #onCreateDialog(int, Bundle)}
3150     * will be made with the same id the first time this is called for a given
3151     * id.  From thereafter, the dialog will be automatically saved and restored.
3152     *
3153     * <em>If you are targeting {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#HONEYCOMB}
3154     * or later, consider instead using a {@link DialogFragment} instead.</em>
3155     *
3156     * <p>Each time a dialog is shown, {@link #onPrepareDialog(int, Dialog, Bundle)} will
3157     * be made to provide an opportunity to do any timely preparation.
3158     *
3159     * @param id The id of the managed dialog.
3160     * @param args Arguments to pass through to the dialog.  These will be saved
3161     * and restored for you.  Note that if the dialog is already created,
3162     * {@link #onCreateDialog(int, Bundle)} will not be called with the new
3163     * arguments but {@link #onPrepareDialog(int, Dialog, Bundle)} will be.
3164     * If you need to rebuild the dialog, call {@link #removeDialog(int)} first.
3165     * @return Returns true if the Dialog was created; false is returned if
3166     * it is not created because {@link #onCreateDialog(int, Bundle)} returns false.
3167     *
3168     * @see Dialog
3169     * @see #onCreateDialog(int, Bundle)
3170     * @see #onPrepareDialog(int, Dialog, Bundle)
3171     * @see #dismissDialog(int)
3172     * @see #removeDialog(int)
3173     *
3174     * @deprecated Use the new {@link DialogFragment} class with
3175     * {@link FragmentManager} instead; this is also
3176     * available on older platforms through the Android compatibility package.
3177     */
3178    @Nullable
3179    @Deprecated
3180    public final boolean showDialog(int id, Bundle args) {
3181        if (mManagedDialogs == null) {
3182            mManagedDialogs = new SparseArray<ManagedDialog>();
3183        }
3184        ManagedDialog md = mManagedDialogs.get(id);
3185        if (md == null) {
3186            md = new ManagedDialog();
3187            md.mDialog = createDialog(id, null, args);
3188            if (md.mDialog == null) {
3189                return false;
3190            }
3191            mManagedDialogs.put(id, md);
3192        }
3193
3194        md.mArgs = args;
3195        onPrepareDialog(id, md.mDialog, args);
3196        md.mDialog.show();
3197        return true;
3198    }
3199
3200    /**
3201     * Dismiss a dialog that was previously shown via {@link #showDialog(int)}.
3202     *
3203     * @param id The id of the managed dialog.
3204     *
3205     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the id was not previously shown via
3206     *   {@link #showDialog(int)}.
3207     *
3208     * @see #onCreateDialog(int, Bundle)
3209     * @see #onPrepareDialog(int, Dialog, Bundle)
3210     * @see #showDialog(int)
3211     * @see #removeDialog(int)
3212     *
3213     * @deprecated Use the new {@link DialogFragment} class with
3214     * {@link FragmentManager} instead; this is also
3215     * available on older platforms through the Android compatibility package.
3216     */
3217    @Deprecated
3218    public final void dismissDialog(int id) {
3219        if (mManagedDialogs == null) {
3220            throw missingDialog(id);
3221        }
3222
3223        final ManagedDialog md = mManagedDialogs.get(id);
3224        if (md == null) {
3225            throw missingDialog(id);
3226        }
3227        md.mDialog.dismiss();
3228    }
3229
3230    /**
3231     * Creates an exception to throw if a user passed in a dialog id that is
3232     * unexpected.
3233     */
3234    private IllegalArgumentException missingDialog(int id) {
3235        return new IllegalArgumentException("no dialog with id " + id + " was ever "
3236                + "shown via Activity#showDialog");
3237    }
3238
3239    /**
3240     * Removes any internal references to a dialog managed by this Activity.
3241     * If the dialog is showing, it will dismiss it as part of the clean up.
3242     *
3243     * <p>This can be useful if you know that you will never show a dialog again and
3244     * want to avoid the overhead of saving and restoring it in the future.
3245     *
3246     * <p>As of {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#GINGERBREAD}, this function
3247     * will not throw an exception if you try to remove an ID that does not
3248     * currently have an associated dialog.</p>
3249     *
3250     * @param id The id of the managed dialog.
3251     *
3252     * @see #onCreateDialog(int, Bundle)
3253     * @see #onPrepareDialog(int, Dialog, Bundle)
3254     * @see #showDialog(int)
3255     * @see #dismissDialog(int)
3256     *
3257     * @deprecated Use the new {@link DialogFragment} class with
3258     * {@link FragmentManager} instead; this is also
3259     * available on older platforms through the Android compatibility package.
3260     */
3261    @Deprecated
3262    public final void removeDialog(int id) {
3263        if (mManagedDialogs != null) {
3264            final ManagedDialog md = mManagedDialogs.get(id);
3265            if (md != null) {
3266                md.mDialog.dismiss();
3267                mManagedDialogs.remove(id);
3268            }
3269        }
3270    }
3271
3272    /**
3273     * This hook is called when the user signals the desire to start a search.
3274     *
3275     * <p>You can use this function as a simple way to launch the search UI, in response to a
3276     * menu item, search button, or other widgets within your activity. Unless overidden,
3277     * calling this function is the same as calling
3278     * {@link #startSearch startSearch(null, false, null, false)}, which launches
3279     * search for the current activity as specified in its manifest, see {@link SearchManager}.
3280     *
3281     * <p>You can override this function to force global search, e.g. in response to a dedicated
3282     * search key, or to block search entirely (by simply returning false).
3283     *
3284     * @return Returns {@code true} if search launched, and {@code false} if activity blocks it.
3285     *         The default implementation always returns {@code true}.
3286     *
3287     * @see android.app.SearchManager
3288     */
3289    public boolean onSearchRequested() {
3290        startSearch(null, false, null, false);
3291        return true;
3292    }
3293
3294    /**
3295     * This hook is called to launch the search UI.
3296     *
3297     * <p>It is typically called from onSearchRequested(), either directly from
3298     * Activity.onSearchRequested() or from an overridden version in any given
3299     * Activity.  If your goal is simply to activate search, it is preferred to call
3300     * onSearchRequested(), which may have been overridden elsewhere in your Activity.  If your goal
3301     * is to inject specific data such as context data, it is preferred to <i>override</i>
3302     * onSearchRequested(), so that any callers to it will benefit from the override.
3303     *
3304     * @param initialQuery Any non-null non-empty string will be inserted as
3305     * pre-entered text in the search query box.
3306     * @param selectInitialQuery If true, the initial query will be preselected, which means that
3307     * any further typing will replace it.  This is useful for cases where an entire pre-formed
3308     * query is being inserted.  If false, the selection point will be placed at the end of the
3309     * inserted query.  This is useful when the inserted query is text that the user entered,
3310     * and the user would expect to be able to keep typing.  <i>This parameter is only meaningful
3311     * if initialQuery is a non-empty string.</i>
3312     * @param appSearchData An application can insert application-specific
3313     * context here, in order to improve quality or specificity of its own
3314     * searches.  This data will be returned with SEARCH intent(s).  Null if
3315     * no extra data is required.
3316     * @param globalSearch If false, this will only launch the search that has been specifically
3317     * defined by the application (which is usually defined as a local search).  If no default
3318     * search is defined in the current application or activity, global search will be launched.
3319     * If true, this will always launch a platform-global (e.g. web-based) search instead.
3320     *
3321     * @see android.app.SearchManager
3322     * @see #onSearchRequested
3323     */
3324    public void startSearch(@Nullable String initialQuery, boolean selectInitialQuery,
3325            @Nullable Bundle appSearchData, boolean globalSearch) {
3326        ensureSearchManager();
3327        mSearchManager.startSearch(initialQuery, selectInitialQuery, getComponentName(),
3328                appSearchData, globalSearch);
3329    }
3330
3331    /**
3332     * Similar to {@link #startSearch}, but actually fires off the search query after invoking
3333     * the search dialog.  Made available for testing purposes.
3334     *
3335     * @param query The query to trigger.  If empty, the request will be ignored.
3336     * @param appSearchData An application can insert application-specific
3337     * context here, in order to improve quality or specificity of its own
3338     * searches.  This data will be returned with SEARCH intent(s).  Null if
3339     * no extra data is required.
3340     */
3341    public void triggerSearch(String query, @Nullable Bundle appSearchData) {
3342        ensureSearchManager();
3343        mSearchManager.triggerSearch(query, getComponentName(), appSearchData);
3344    }
3345
3346    /**
3347     * Request that key events come to this activity. Use this if your
3348     * activity has no views with focus, but the activity still wants
3349     * a chance to process key events.
3350     *
3351     * @see android.view.Window#takeKeyEvents
3352     */
3353    public void takeKeyEvents(boolean get) {
3354        getWindow().takeKeyEvents(get);
3355    }
3356
3357    /**
3358     * Enable extended window features.  This is a convenience for calling
3359     * {@link android.view.Window#requestFeature getWindow().requestFeature()}.
3360     *
3361     * @param featureId The desired feature as defined in
3362     *                  {@link android.view.Window}.
3363     * @return Returns true if the requested feature is supported and now
3364     *         enabled.
3365     *
3366     * @see android.view.Window#requestFeature
3367     */
3368    public final boolean requestWindowFeature(int featureId) {
3369        return getWindow().requestFeature(featureId);
3370    }
3371
3372    /**
3373     * Convenience for calling
3374     * {@link android.view.Window#setFeatureDrawableResource}.
3375     */
3376    public final void setFeatureDrawableResource(int featureId, int resId) {
3377        getWindow().setFeatureDrawableResource(featureId, resId);
3378    }
3379
3380    /**
3381     * Convenience for calling
3382     * {@link android.view.Window#setFeatureDrawableUri}.
3383     */
3384    public final void setFeatureDrawableUri(int featureId, Uri uri) {
3385        getWindow().setFeatureDrawableUri(featureId, uri);
3386    }
3387
3388    /**
3389     * Convenience for calling
3390     * {@link android.view.Window#setFeatureDrawable(int, Drawable)}.
3391     */
3392    public final void setFeatureDrawable(int featureId, Drawable drawable) {
3393        getWindow().setFeatureDrawable(featureId, drawable);
3394    }
3395
3396    /**
3397     * Convenience for calling
3398     * {@link android.view.Window#setFeatureDrawableAlpha}.
3399     */
3400    public final void setFeatureDrawableAlpha(int featureId, int alpha) {
3401        getWindow().setFeatureDrawableAlpha(featureId, alpha);
3402    }
3403
3404    /**
3405     * Convenience for calling
3406     * {@link android.view.Window#getLayoutInflater}.
3407     */
3408    @NonNull
3409    public LayoutInflater getLayoutInflater() {
3410        return getWindow().getLayoutInflater();
3411    }
3412
3413    /**
3414     * Returns a {@link MenuInflater} with this context.
3415     */
3416    @NonNull
3417    public MenuInflater getMenuInflater() {
3418        // Make sure that action views can get an appropriate theme.
3419        if (mMenuInflater == null) {
3420            initActionBar();
3421            if (mActionBar != null) {
3422                mMenuInflater = new MenuInflater(mActionBar.getThemedContext(), this);
3423            } else {
3424                mMenuInflater = new MenuInflater(this);
3425            }
3426        }
3427        return mMenuInflater;
3428    }
3429
3430    @Override
3431    protected void onApplyThemeResource(Resources.Theme theme, int resid,
3432            boolean first) {
3433        if (mParent == null) {
3434            super.onApplyThemeResource(theme, resid, first);
3435        } else {
3436            try {
3437                theme.setTo(mParent.getTheme());
3438            } catch (Exception e) {
3439                // Empty
3440            }
3441            theme.applyStyle(resid, false);
3442        }
3443    }
3444
3445    /**
3446     * Same as calling {@link #startActivityForResult(Intent, int, Bundle)}
3447     * with no options.
3448     *
3449     * @param intent The intent to start.
3450     * @param requestCode If >= 0, this code will be returned in
3451     *                    onActivityResult() when the activity exits.
3452     *
3453     * @throws android.content.ActivityNotFoundException
3454     *
3455     * @see #startActivity
3456     */
3457    public void startActivityForResult(Intent intent, int requestCode) {
3458        Bundle options = null;
3459        if (mWindow.hasFeature(Window.FEATURE_CONTENT_TRANSITIONS)) {
3460            final Pair<View, String>[] noSharedElements = null;
3461            options = ActivityOptions.makeSceneTransitionAnimation(noSharedElements).toBundle();
3462        }
3463        startActivityForResult(intent, requestCode, options);
3464    }
3465
3466    /**
3467     * Launch an activity for which you would like a result when it finished.
3468     * When this activity exits, your
3469     * onActivityResult() method will be called with the given requestCode.
3470     * Using a negative requestCode is the same as calling
3471     * {@link #startActivity} (the activity is not launched as a sub-activity).
3472     *
3473     * <p>Note that this method should only be used with Intent protocols
3474     * that are defined to return a result.  In other protocols (such as
3475     * {@link Intent#ACTION_MAIN} or {@link Intent#ACTION_VIEW}), you may
3476     * not get the result when you expect.  For example, if the activity you
3477     * are launching uses the singleTask launch mode, it will not run in your
3478     * task and thus you will immediately receive a cancel result.
3479     *
3480     * <p>As a special case, if you call startActivityForResult() with a requestCode
3481     * >= 0 during the initial onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)/onResume() of your
3482     * activity, then your window will not be displayed until a result is
3483     * returned back from the started activity.  This is to avoid visible
3484     * flickering when redirecting to another activity.
3485     *
3486     * <p>This method throws {@link android.content.ActivityNotFoundException}
3487     * if there was no Activity found to run the given Intent.
3488     *
3489     * @param intent The intent to start.
3490     * @param requestCode If >= 0, this code will be returned in
3491     *                    onActivityResult() when the activity exits.
3492     * @param options Additional options for how the Activity should be started.
3493     * See {@link android.content.Context#startActivity(Intent, Bundle)
3494     * Context.startActivity(Intent, Bundle)} for more details.
3495     *
3496     * @throws android.content.ActivityNotFoundException
3497     *
3498     * @see #startActivity
3499     */
3500    public void startActivityForResult(Intent intent, int requestCode, @Nullable Bundle options) {
3501        if (options != null) {
3502            ActivityOptions activityOptions = new ActivityOptions(options);
3503            if (activityOptions.getAnimationType() == ActivityOptions.ANIM_SCENE_TRANSITION) {
3504                if (mActionBar != null) {
3505                    ArrayMap<String, View> sharedElementMap = new ArrayMap<String, View>();
3506                    mActionBar.captureSharedElements(sharedElementMap);
3507                    activityOptions.addSharedElements(sharedElementMap);
3508                }
3509                options = mWindow.startExitTransition(activityOptions);
3510            }
3511        }
3512        if (mParent == null) {
3513            Instrumentation.ActivityResult ar =
3514                mInstrumentation.execStartActivity(
3515                    this, mMainThread.getApplicationThread(), mToken, this,
3516                    intent, requestCode, options);
3517            if (ar != null) {
3518                mMainThread.sendActivityResult(
3519                    mToken, mEmbeddedID, requestCode, ar.getResultCode(),
3520                    ar.getResultData());
3521            }
3522            if (requestCode >= 0) {
3523                // If this start is requesting a result, we can avoid making
3524                // the activity visible until the result is received.  Setting
3525                // this code during onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) or onResume() will keep the
3526                // activity hidden during this time, to avoid flickering.
3527                // This can only be done when a result is requested because
3528                // that guarantees we will get information back when the
3529                // activity is finished, no matter what happens to it.
3530                mStartedActivity = true;
3531            }
3532
3533            final View decor = mWindow != null ? mWindow.peekDecorView() : null;
3534            if (decor != null) {
3535                decor.cancelPendingInputEvents();
3536            }
3537            // TODO Consider clearing/flushing other event sources and events for child windows.
3538        } else {
3539            if (options != null) {
3540                mParent.startActivityFromChild(this, intent, requestCode, options);
3541            } else {
3542                // Note we want to go through this method for compatibility with
3543                // existing applications that may have overridden it.
3544                mParent.startActivityFromChild(this, intent, requestCode);
3545            }
3546        }
3547    }
3548
3549    /**
3550     * @hide Implement to provide correct calling token.
3551     */
3552    public void startActivityAsUser(Intent intent, UserHandle user) {
3553        startActivityAsUser(intent, null, user);
3554    }
3555
3556    /**
3557     * @hide Implement to provide correct calling token.
3558     */
3559    public void startActivityAsUser(Intent intent, Bundle options, UserHandle user) {
3560        if (mParent != null) {
3561            throw new RuntimeException("Called be called from a child");
3562        }
3563        Instrumentation.ActivityResult ar =
3564                mInstrumentation.execStartActivity(
3565                        this, mMainThread.getApplicationThread(), mToken, this,
3566                        intent, -1, options, user);
3567        if (ar != null) {
3568            mMainThread.sendActivityResult(
3569                mToken, mEmbeddedID, -1, ar.getResultCode(),
3570                ar.getResultData());
3571        }
3572    }
3573
3574    /**
3575     * Same as calling {@link #startIntentSenderForResult(IntentSender, int,
3576     * Intent, int, int, int, Bundle)} with no options.
3577     *
3578     * @param intent The IntentSender to launch.
3579     * @param requestCode If >= 0, this code will be returned in
3580     *                    onActivityResult() when the activity exits.
3581     * @param fillInIntent If non-null, this will be provided as the
3582     * intent parameter to {@link IntentSender#sendIntent}.
3583     * @param flagsMask Intent flags in the original IntentSender that you
3584     * would like to change.
3585     * @param flagsValues Desired values for any bits set in
3586     * <var>flagsMask</var>
3587     * @param extraFlags Always set to 0.
3588     */
3589    public void startIntentSenderForResult(IntentSender intent, int requestCode,
3590            @Nullable Intent fillInIntent, int flagsMask, int flagsValues, int extraFlags)
3591            throws IntentSender.SendIntentException {
3592        startIntentSenderForResult(intent, requestCode, fillInIntent, flagsMask,
3593                flagsValues, extraFlags, null);
3594    }
3595
3596    /**
3597     * Like {@link #startActivityForResult(Intent, int)}, but allowing you
3598     * to use a IntentSender to describe the activity to be started.  If
3599     * the IntentSender is for an activity, that activity will be started
3600     * as if you had called the regular {@link #startActivityForResult(Intent, int)}
3601     * here; otherwise, its associated action will be executed (such as
3602     * sending a broadcast) as if you had called
3603     * {@link IntentSender#sendIntent IntentSender.sendIntent} on it.
3604     *
3605     * @param intent The IntentSender to launch.
3606     * @param requestCode If >= 0, this code will be returned in
3607     *                    onActivityResult() when the activity exits.
3608     * @param fillInIntent If non-null, this will be provided as the
3609     * intent parameter to {@link IntentSender#sendIntent}.
3610     * @param flagsMask Intent flags in the original IntentSender that you
3611     * would like to change.
3612     * @param flagsValues Desired values for any bits set in
3613     * <var>flagsMask</var>
3614     * @param extraFlags Always set to 0.
3615     * @param options Additional options for how the Activity should be started.
3616     * See {@link android.content.Context#startActivity(Intent, Bundle)
3617     * Context.startActivity(Intent, Bundle)} for more details.  If options
3618     * have also been supplied by the IntentSender, options given here will
3619     * override any that conflict with those given by the IntentSender.
3620     */
3621    public void startIntentSenderForResult(IntentSender intent, int requestCode,
3622            @Nullable Intent fillInIntent, int flagsMask, int flagsValues, int extraFlags,
3623            Bundle options) throws IntentSender.SendIntentException {
3624        if (mParent == null) {
3625            startIntentSenderForResultInner(intent, requestCode, fillInIntent,
3626                    flagsMask, flagsValues, this, options);
3627        } else if (options != null) {
3628            mParent.startIntentSenderFromChild(this, intent, requestCode,
3629                    fillInIntent, flagsMask, flagsValues, extraFlags, options);
3630        } else {
3631            // Note we want to go through this call for compatibility with
3632            // existing applications that may have overridden the method.
3633            mParent.startIntentSenderFromChild(this, intent, requestCode,
3634                    fillInIntent, flagsMask, flagsValues, extraFlags);
3635        }
3636    }
3637
3638    private void startIntentSenderForResultInner(IntentSender intent, int requestCode,
3639            Intent fillInIntent, int flagsMask, int flagsValues, Activity activity,
3640            Bundle options)
3641            throws IntentSender.SendIntentException {
3642        try {
3643            String resolvedType = null;
3644            if (fillInIntent != null) {
3645                fillInIntent.migrateExtraStreamToClipData();
3646                fillInIntent.prepareToLeaveProcess();
3647                resolvedType = fillInIntent.resolveTypeIfNeeded(getContentResolver());
3648            }
3649            int result = ActivityManagerNative.getDefault()
3650                .startActivityIntentSender(mMainThread.getApplicationThread(), intent,
3651                        fillInIntent, resolvedType, mToken, activity.mEmbeddedID,
3652                        requestCode, flagsMask, flagsValues, options);
3653            if (result == ActivityManager.START_CANCELED) {
3654                throw new IntentSender.SendIntentException();
3655            }
3656            Instrumentation.checkStartActivityResult(result, null);
3657        } catch (RemoteException e) {
3658        }
3659        if (requestCode >= 0) {
3660            // If this start is requesting a result, we can avoid making
3661            // the activity visible until the result is received.  Setting
3662            // this code during onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) or onResume() will keep the
3663            // activity hidden during this time, to avoid flickering.
3664            // This can only be done when a result is requested because
3665            // that guarantees we will get information back when the
3666            // activity is finished, no matter what happens to it.
3667            mStartedActivity = true;
3668        }
3669    }
3670
3671    /**
3672     * Same as {@link #startActivity(Intent, Bundle)} with no options
3673     * specified.
3674     *
3675     * @param intent The intent to start.
3676     *
3677     * @throws android.content.ActivityNotFoundException
3678     *
3679     * @see {@link #startActivity(Intent, Bundle)}
3680     * @see #startActivityForResult
3681     */
3682    @Override
3683    public void startActivity(Intent intent) {
3684        this.startActivity(intent, null);
3685    }
3686
3687    /**
3688     * Launch a new activity.  You will not receive any information about when
3689     * the activity exits.  This implementation overrides the base version,
3690     * providing information about
3691     * the activity performing the launch.  Because of this additional
3692     * information, the {@link Intent#FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK} launch flag is not
3693     * required; if not specified, the new activity will be added to the
3694     * task of the caller.
3695     *
3696     * <p>This method throws {@link android.content.ActivityNotFoundException}
3697     * if there was no Activity found to run the given Intent.
3698     *
3699     * @param intent The intent to start.
3700     * @param options Additional options for how the Activity should be started.
3701     * See {@link android.content.Context#startActivity(Intent, Bundle)
3702     * Context.startActivity(Intent, Bundle)} for more details.
3703     *
3704     * @throws android.content.ActivityNotFoundException
3705     *
3706     * @see {@link #startActivity(Intent)}
3707     * @see #startActivityForResult
3708     */
3709    @Override
3710    public void startActivity(Intent intent, @Nullable Bundle options) {
3711        if (options != null) {
3712            startActivityForResult(intent, -1, options);
3713        } else {
3714            // Note we want to go through this call for compatibility with
3715            // applications that may have overridden the method.
3716            startActivityForResult(intent, -1);
3717        }
3718    }
3719
3720    /**
3721     * Same as {@link #startActivities(Intent[], Bundle)} with no options
3722     * specified.
3723     *
3724     * @param intents The intents to start.
3725     *
3726     * @throws android.content.ActivityNotFoundException
3727     *
3728     * @see {@link #startActivities(Intent[], Bundle)}
3729     * @see #startActivityForResult
3730     */
3731    @Override
3732    public void startActivities(Intent[] intents) {
3733        startActivities(intents, null);
3734    }
3735
3736    /**
3737     * Launch a new activity.  You will not receive any information about when
3738     * the activity exits.  This implementation overrides the base version,
3739     * providing information about
3740     * the activity performing the launch.  Because of this additional
3741     * information, the {@link Intent#FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK} launch flag is not
3742     * required; if not specified, the new activity will be added to the
3743     * task of the caller.
3744     *
3745     * <p>This method throws {@link android.content.ActivityNotFoundException}
3746     * if there was no Activity found to run the given Intent.
3747     *
3748     * @param intents The intents to start.
3749     * @param options Additional options for how the Activity should be started.
3750     * See {@link android.content.Context#startActivity(Intent, Bundle)
3751     * Context.startActivity(Intent, Bundle)} for more details.
3752     *
3753     * @throws android.content.ActivityNotFoundException
3754     *
3755     * @see {@link #startActivities(Intent[])}
3756     * @see #startActivityForResult
3757     */
3758    @Override
3759    public void startActivities(Intent[] intents, @Nullable Bundle options) {
3760        mInstrumentation.execStartActivities(this, mMainThread.getApplicationThread(),
3761                mToken, this, intents, options);
3762    }
3763
3764    /**
3765     * Same as calling {@link #startIntentSender(IntentSender, Intent, int, int, int, Bundle)}
3766     * with no options.
3767     *
3768     * @param intent The IntentSender to launch.
3769     * @param fillInIntent If non-null, this will be provided as the
3770     * intent parameter to {@link IntentSender#sendIntent}.
3771     * @param flagsMask Intent flags in the original IntentSender that you
3772     * would like to change.
3773     * @param flagsValues Desired values for any bits set in
3774     * <var>flagsMask</var>
3775     * @param extraFlags Always set to 0.
3776     */
3777    public void startIntentSender(IntentSender intent,
3778            @Nullable Intent fillInIntent, int flagsMask, int flagsValues, int extraFlags)
3779            throws IntentSender.SendIntentException {
3780        startIntentSender(intent, fillInIntent, flagsMask, flagsValues,
3781                extraFlags, null);
3782    }
3783
3784    /**
3785     * Like {@link #startActivity(Intent, Bundle)}, but taking a IntentSender
3786     * to start; see
3787     * {@link #startIntentSenderForResult(IntentSender, int, Intent, int, int, int, Bundle)}
3788     * for more information.
3789     *
3790     * @param intent The IntentSender to launch.
3791     * @param fillInIntent If non-null, this will be provided as the
3792     * intent parameter to {@link IntentSender#sendIntent}.
3793     * @param flagsMask Intent flags in the original IntentSender that you
3794     * would like to change.
3795     * @param flagsValues Desired values for any bits set in
3796     * <var>flagsMask</var>
3797     * @param extraFlags Always set to 0.
3798     * @param options Additional options for how the Activity should be started.
3799     * See {@link android.content.Context#startActivity(Intent, Bundle)
3800     * Context.startActivity(Intent, Bundle)} for more details.  If options
3801     * have also been supplied by the IntentSender, options given here will
3802     * override any that conflict with those given by the IntentSender.
3803     */
3804    public void startIntentSender(IntentSender intent,
3805            @Nullable Intent fillInIntent, int flagsMask, int flagsValues, int extraFlags,
3806            Bundle options) throws IntentSender.SendIntentException {
3807        if (options != null) {
3808            startIntentSenderForResult(intent, -1, fillInIntent, flagsMask,
3809                    flagsValues, extraFlags, options);
3810        } else {
3811            // Note we want to go through this call for compatibility with
3812            // applications that may have overridden the method.
3813            startIntentSenderForResult(intent, -1, fillInIntent, flagsMask,
3814                    flagsValues, extraFlags);
3815        }
3816    }
3817
3818    /**
3819     * Same as calling {@link #startActivityIfNeeded(Intent, int, Bundle)}
3820     * with no options.
3821     *
3822     * @param intent The intent to start.
3823     * @param requestCode If >= 0, this code will be returned in
3824     *         onActivityResult() when the activity exits, as described in
3825     *         {@link #startActivityForResult}.
3826     *
3827     * @return If a new activity was launched then true is returned; otherwise
3828     *         false is returned and you must handle the Intent yourself.
3829     *
3830     * @see #startActivity
3831     * @see #startActivityForResult
3832     */
3833    public boolean startActivityIfNeeded(@NonNull Intent intent, int requestCode) {
3834        return startActivityIfNeeded(intent, requestCode, null);
3835    }
3836
3837    /**
3838     * A special variation to launch an activity only if a new activity
3839     * instance is needed to handle the given Intent.  In other words, this is
3840     * just like {@link #startActivityForResult(Intent, int)} except: if you are
3841     * using the {@link Intent#FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP} flag, or
3842     * singleTask or singleTop
3843     * {@link android.R.styleable#AndroidManifestActivity_launchMode launchMode},
3844     * and the activity
3845     * that handles <var>intent</var> is the same as your currently running
3846     * activity, then a new instance is not needed.  In this case, instead of
3847     * the normal behavior of calling {@link #onNewIntent} this function will
3848     * return and you can handle the Intent yourself.
3849     *
3850     * <p>This function can only be called from a top-level activity; if it is
3851     * called from a child activity, a runtime exception will be thrown.
3852     *
3853     * @param intent The intent to start.
3854     * @param requestCode If >= 0, this code will be returned in
3855     *         onActivityResult() when the activity exits, as described in
3856     *         {@link #startActivityForResult}.
3857     * @param options Additional options for how the Activity should be started.
3858     * See {@link android.content.Context#startActivity(Intent, Bundle)
3859     * Context.startActivity(Intent, Bundle)} for more details.
3860     *
3861     * @return If a new activity was launched then true is returned; otherwise
3862     *         false is returned and you must handle the Intent yourself.
3863     *
3864     * @see #startActivity
3865     * @see #startActivityForResult
3866     */
3867    public boolean startActivityIfNeeded(@NonNull Intent intent, int requestCode,
3868            @Nullable Bundle options) {
3869        if (mParent == null) {
3870            int result = ActivityManager.START_RETURN_INTENT_TO_CALLER;
3871            try {
3872                intent.migrateExtraStreamToClipData();
3873                intent.prepareToLeaveProcess();
3874                result = ActivityManagerNative.getDefault()
3875                    .startActivity(mMainThread.getApplicationThread(), getBasePackageName(),
3876                            intent, intent.resolveTypeIfNeeded(getContentResolver()),
3877                            mToken, mEmbeddedID, requestCode,
3878                            ActivityManager.START_FLAG_ONLY_IF_NEEDED, null, null,
3879                            options);
3880            } catch (RemoteException e) {
3881                // Empty
3882            }
3883
3884            Instrumentation.checkStartActivityResult(result, intent);
3885
3886            if (requestCode >= 0) {
3887                // If this start is requesting a result, we can avoid making
3888                // the activity visible until the result is received.  Setting
3889                // this code during onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) or onResume() will keep the
3890                // activity hidden during this time, to avoid flickering.
3891                // This can only be done when a result is requested because
3892                // that guarantees we will get information back when the
3893                // activity is finished, no matter what happens to it.
3894                mStartedActivity = true;
3895            }
3896            return result != ActivityManager.START_RETURN_INTENT_TO_CALLER;
3897        }
3898
3899        throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
3900            "startActivityIfNeeded can only be called from a top-level activity");
3901    }
3902
3903    /**
3904     * Same as calling {@link #startNextMatchingActivity(Intent, Bundle)} with
3905     * no options.
3906     *
3907     * @param intent The intent to dispatch to the next activity.  For
3908     * correct behavior, this must be the same as the Intent that started
3909     * your own activity; the only changes you can make are to the extras
3910     * inside of it.
3911     *
3912     * @return Returns a boolean indicating whether there was another Activity
3913     * to start: true if there was a next activity to start, false if there
3914     * wasn't.  In general, if true is returned you will then want to call
3915     * finish() on yourself.
3916     */
3917    public boolean startNextMatchingActivity(@NonNull Intent intent) {
3918        return startNextMatchingActivity(intent, null);
3919    }
3920
3921    /**
3922     * Special version of starting an activity, for use when you are replacing
3923     * other activity components.  You can use this to hand the Intent off
3924     * to the next Activity that can handle it.  You typically call this in
3925     * {@link #onCreate} with the Intent returned by {@link #getIntent}.
3926     *
3927     * @param intent The intent to dispatch to the next activity.  For
3928     * correct behavior, this must be the same as the Intent that started
3929     * your own activity; the only changes you can make are to the extras
3930     * inside of it.
3931     * @param options Additional options for how the Activity should be started.
3932     * See {@link android.content.Context#startActivity(Intent, Bundle)
3933     * Context.startActivity(Intent, Bundle)} for more details.
3934     *
3935     * @return Returns a boolean indicating whether there was another Activity
3936     * to start: true if there was a next activity to start, false if there
3937     * wasn't.  In general, if true is returned you will then want to call
3938     * finish() on yourself.
3939     */
3940    public boolean startNextMatchingActivity(@NonNull Intent intent, @Nullable Bundle options) {
3941        if (mParent == null) {
3942            try {
3943                intent.migrateExtraStreamToClipData();
3944                intent.prepareToLeaveProcess();
3945                return ActivityManagerNative.getDefault()
3946                    .startNextMatchingActivity(mToken, intent, options);
3947            } catch (RemoteException e) {
3948                // Empty
3949            }
3950            return false;
3951        }
3952
3953        throw new UnsupportedOperationException(
3954            "startNextMatchingActivity can only be called from a top-level activity");
3955    }
3956
3957    /**
3958     * Same as calling {@link #startActivityFromChild(Activity, Intent, int, Bundle)}
3959     * with no options.
3960     *
3961     * @param child The activity making the call.
3962     * @param intent The intent to start.
3963     * @param requestCode Reply request code.  < 0 if reply is not requested.
3964     *
3965     * @throws android.content.ActivityNotFoundException
3966     *
3967     * @see #startActivity
3968     * @see #startActivityForResult
3969     */
3970    public void startActivityFromChild(@NonNull Activity child, Intent intent,
3971            int requestCode) {
3972        startActivityFromChild(child, intent, requestCode, null);
3973    }
3974
3975    /**
3976     * This is called when a child activity of this one calls its
3977     * {@link #startActivity} or {@link #startActivityForResult} method.
3978     *
3979     * <p>This method throws {@link android.content.ActivityNotFoundException}
3980     * if there was no Activity found to run the given Intent.
3981     *
3982     * @param child The activity making the call.
3983     * @param intent The intent to start.
3984     * @param requestCode Reply request code.  < 0 if reply is not requested.
3985     * @param options Additional options for how the Activity should be started.
3986     * See {@link android.content.Context#startActivity(Intent, Bundle)
3987     * Context.startActivity(Intent, Bundle)} for more details.
3988     *
3989     * @throws android.content.ActivityNotFoundException
3990     *
3991     * @see #startActivity
3992     * @see #startActivityForResult
3993     */
3994    public void startActivityFromChild(@NonNull Activity child, Intent intent,
3995            int requestCode, @Nullable Bundle options) {
3996        Instrumentation.ActivityResult ar =
3997            mInstrumentation.execStartActivity(
3998                this, mMainThread.getApplicationThread(), mToken, child,
3999                intent, requestCode, options);
4000        if (ar != null) {
4001            mMainThread.sendActivityResult(
4002                mToken, child.mEmbeddedID, requestCode,
4003                ar.getResultCode(), ar.getResultData());
4004        }
4005    }
4006
4007    /**
4008     * Same as calling {@link #startActivityFromFragment(Fragment, Intent, int, Bundle)}
4009     * with no options.
4010     *
4011     * @param fragment The fragment making the call.
4012     * @param intent The intent to start.
4013     * @param requestCode Reply request code.  < 0 if reply is not requested.
4014     *
4015     * @throws android.content.ActivityNotFoundException
4016     *
4017     * @see Fragment#startActivity
4018     * @see Fragment#startActivityForResult
4019     */
4020    public void startActivityFromFragment(@NonNull Fragment fragment, Intent intent,
4021            int requestCode) {
4022        startActivityFromFragment(fragment, intent, requestCode, null);
4023    }
4024
4025    /**
4026     * This is called when a Fragment in this activity calls its
4027     * {@link Fragment#startActivity} or {@link Fragment#startActivityForResult}
4028     * method.
4029     *
4030     * <p>This method throws {@link android.content.ActivityNotFoundException}
4031     * if there was no Activity found to run the given Intent.
4032     *
4033     * @param fragment The fragment making the call.
4034     * @param intent The intent to start.
4035     * @param requestCode Reply request code.  < 0 if reply is not requested.
4036     * @param options Additional options for how the Activity should be started.
4037     * See {@link android.content.Context#startActivity(Intent, Bundle)
4038     * Context.startActivity(Intent, Bundle)} for more details.
4039     *
4040     * @throws android.content.ActivityNotFoundException
4041     *
4042     * @see Fragment#startActivity
4043     * @see Fragment#startActivityForResult
4044     */
4045    public void startActivityFromFragment(@NonNull Fragment fragment, Intent intent,
4046            int requestCode, @Nullable Bundle options) {
4047        Instrumentation.ActivityResult ar =
4048            mInstrumentation.execStartActivity(
4049                this, mMainThread.getApplicationThread(), mToken, fragment,
4050                intent, requestCode, options);
4051        if (ar != null) {
4052            mMainThread.sendActivityResult(
4053                mToken, fragment.mWho, requestCode,
4054                ar.getResultCode(), ar.getResultData());
4055        }
4056    }
4057
4058    /**
4059     * Same as calling {@link #startIntentSenderFromChild(Activity, IntentSender,
4060     * int, Intent, int, int, int, Bundle)} with no options.
4061     */
4062    public void startIntentSenderFromChild(Activity child, IntentSender intent,
4063            int requestCode, Intent fillInIntent, int flagsMask, int flagsValues,
4064            int extraFlags)
4065            throws IntentSender.SendIntentException {
4066        startIntentSenderFromChild(child, intent, requestCode, fillInIntent,
4067                flagsMask, flagsValues, extraFlags, null);
4068    }
4069
4070    /**
4071     * Like {@link #startActivityFromChild(Activity, Intent, int)}, but
4072     * taking a IntentSender; see
4073     * {@link #startIntentSenderForResult(IntentSender, int, Intent, int, int, int)}
4074     * for more information.
4075     */
4076    public void startIntentSenderFromChild(Activity child, IntentSender intent,
4077            int requestCode, Intent fillInIntent, int flagsMask, int flagsValues,
4078            int extraFlags, @Nullable Bundle options)
4079            throws IntentSender.SendIntentException {
4080        startIntentSenderForResultInner(intent, requestCode, fillInIntent,
4081                flagsMask, flagsValues, child, options);
4082    }
4083
4084    /**
4085     * Call immediately after one of the flavors of {@link #startActivity(Intent)}
4086     * or {@link #finish} to specify an explicit transition animation to
4087     * perform next.
4088     *
4089     * <p>As of {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#JELLY_BEAN} an alternative
4090     * to using this with starting activities is to supply the desired animation
4091     * information through a {@link ActivityOptions} bundle to
4092     * {@link #startActivity(Intent, Bundle) or a related function.  This allows
4093     * you to specify a custom animation even when starting an activity from
4094     * outside the context of the current top activity.
4095     *
4096     * @param enterAnim A resource ID of the animation resource to use for
4097     * the incoming activity.  Use 0 for no animation.
4098     * @param exitAnim A resource ID of the animation resource to use for
4099     * the outgoing activity.  Use 0 for no animation.
4100     */
4101    public void overridePendingTransition(int enterAnim, int exitAnim) {
4102        try {
4103            ActivityManagerNative.getDefault().overridePendingTransition(
4104                    mToken, getPackageName(), enterAnim, exitAnim);
4105        } catch (RemoteException e) {
4106        }
4107    }
4108
4109    /**
4110     * Call this to set the result that your activity will return to its
4111     * caller.
4112     *
4113     * @param resultCode The result code to propagate back to the originating
4114     *                   activity, often RESULT_CANCELED or RESULT_OK
4115     *
4116     * @see #RESULT_CANCELED
4117     * @see #RESULT_OK
4118     * @see #RESULT_FIRST_USER
4119     * @see #setResult(int, Intent)
4120     */
4121    public final void setResult(int resultCode) {
4122        synchronized (this) {
4123            mResultCode = resultCode;
4124            mResultData = null;
4125        }
4126    }
4127
4128    /**
4129     * Call this to set the result that your activity will return to its
4130     * caller.
4131     *
4132     * <p>As of {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#GINGERBREAD}, the Intent
4133     * you supply here can have {@link Intent#FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION
4134     * Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION} and/or {@link Intent#FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION
4135     * Intent.FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION} set.  This will grant the
4136     * Activity receiving the result access to the specific URIs in the Intent.
4137     * Access will remain until the Activity has finished (it will remain across the hosting
4138     * process being killed and other temporary destruction) and will be added
4139     * to any existing set of URI permissions it already holds.
4140     *
4141     * @param resultCode The result code to propagate back to the originating
4142     *                   activity, often RESULT_CANCELED or RESULT_OK
4143     * @param data The data to propagate back to the originating activity.
4144     *
4145     * @see #RESULT_CANCELED
4146     * @see #RESULT_OK
4147     * @see #RESULT_FIRST_USER
4148     * @see #setResult(int)
4149     */
4150    public final void setResult(int resultCode, Intent data) {
4151        synchronized (this) {
4152            mResultCode = resultCode;
4153            mResultData = data;
4154        }
4155    }
4156
4157    /**
4158     * Return the name of the package that invoked this activity.  This is who
4159     * the data in {@link #setResult setResult()} will be sent to.  You can
4160     * use this information to validate that the recipient is allowed to
4161     * receive the data.
4162     *
4163     * <p class="note">Note: if the calling activity is not expecting a result (that is it
4164     * did not use the {@link #startActivityForResult}
4165     * form that includes a request code), then the calling package will be
4166     * null.</p>
4167     *
4168     * <p class="note">Note: prior to {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#JELLY_BEAN_MR2},
4169     * the result from this method was unstable.  If the process hosting the calling
4170     * package was no longer running, it would return null instead of the proper package
4171     * name.  You can use {@link #getCallingActivity()} and retrieve the package name
4172     * from that instead.</p>
4173     *
4174     * @return The package of the activity that will receive your
4175     *         reply, or null if none.
4176     */
4177    @Nullable
4178    public String getCallingPackage() {
4179        try {
4180            return ActivityManagerNative.getDefault().getCallingPackage(mToken);
4181        } catch (RemoteException e) {
4182            return null;
4183        }
4184    }
4185
4186    /**
4187     * Return the name of the activity that invoked this activity.  This is
4188     * who the data in {@link #setResult setResult()} will be sent to.  You
4189     * can use this information to validate that the recipient is allowed to
4190     * receive the data.
4191     *
4192     * <p class="note">Note: if the calling activity is not expecting a result (that is it
4193     * did not use the {@link #startActivityForResult}
4194     * form that includes a request code), then the calling package will be
4195     * null.
4196     *
4197     * @return The ComponentName of the activity that will receive your
4198     *         reply, or null if none.
4199     */
4200    @Nullable
4201    public ComponentName getCallingActivity() {
4202        try {
4203            return ActivityManagerNative.getDefault().getCallingActivity(mToken);
4204        } catch (RemoteException e) {
4205            return null;
4206        }
4207    }
4208
4209    /**
4210     * Control whether this activity's main window is visible.  This is intended
4211     * only for the special case of an activity that is not going to show a
4212     * UI itself, but can't just finish prior to onResume() because it needs
4213     * to wait for a service binding or such.  Setting this to false allows
4214     * you to prevent your UI from being shown during that time.
4215     *
4216     * <p>The default value for this is taken from the
4217     * {@link android.R.attr#windowNoDisplay} attribute of the activity's theme.
4218     */
4219    public void setVisible(boolean visible) {
4220        if (mVisibleFromClient != visible) {
4221            mVisibleFromClient = visible;
4222            if (mVisibleFromServer) {
4223                if (visible) makeVisible();
4224                else mDecor.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
4225            }
4226        }
4227    }
4228
4229    void makeVisible() {
4230        if (!mWindowAdded) {
4231            ViewManager wm = getWindowManager();
4232            wm.addView(mDecor, getWindow().getAttributes());
4233            mWindowAdded = true;
4234        }
4235        mDecor.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
4236    }
4237
4238    /**
4239     * Check to see whether this activity is in the process of finishing,
4240     * either because you called {@link #finish} on it or someone else
4241     * has requested that it finished.  This is often used in
4242     * {@link #onPause} to determine whether the activity is simply pausing or
4243     * completely finishing.
4244     *
4245     * @return If the activity is finishing, returns true; else returns false.
4246     *
4247     * @see #finish
4248     */
4249    public boolean isFinishing() {
4250        return mFinished;
4251    }
4252
4253    /**
4254     * Returns true if the final {@link #onDestroy()} call has been made
4255     * on the Activity, so this instance is now dead.
4256     */
4257    public boolean isDestroyed() {
4258        return mDestroyed;
4259    }
4260
4261    /**
4262     * Check to see whether this activity is in the process of being destroyed in order to be
4263     * recreated with a new configuration. This is often used in
4264     * {@link #onStop} to determine whether the state needs to be cleaned up or will be passed
4265     * on to the next instance of the activity via {@link #onRetainNonConfigurationInstance()}.
4266     *
4267     * @return If the activity is being torn down in order to be recreated with a new configuration,
4268     * returns true; else returns false.
4269     */
4270    public boolean isChangingConfigurations() {
4271        return mChangingConfigurations;
4272    }
4273
4274    /**
4275     * Cause this Activity to be recreated with a new instance.  This results
4276     * in essentially the same flow as when the Activity is created due to
4277     * a configuration change -- the current instance will go through its
4278     * lifecycle to {@link #onDestroy} and a new instance then created after it.
4279     */
4280    public void recreate() {
4281        if (mParent != null) {
4282            throw new IllegalStateException("Can only be called on top-level activity");
4283        }
4284        if (Looper.myLooper() != mMainThread.getLooper()) {
4285            throw new IllegalStateException("Must be called from main thread");
4286        }
4287        mMainThread.requestRelaunchActivity(mToken, null, null, 0, false, null, false);
4288    }
4289
4290    /**
4291     * Call this when your activity is done and should be closed.  The
4292     * ActivityResult is propagated back to whoever launched you via
4293     * onActivityResult().
4294     */
4295    public void finish() {
4296        if (mParent == null) {
4297            int resultCode;
4298            Intent resultData;
4299            synchronized (this) {
4300                resultCode = mResultCode;
4301                resultData = mResultData;
4302            }
4303            if (false) Log.v(TAG, "Finishing self: token=" + mToken);
4304            try {
4305                if (resultData != null) {
4306                    resultData.prepareToLeaveProcess();
4307                }
4308                if (ActivityManagerNative.getDefault()
4309                    .finishActivity(mToken, resultCode, resultData)) {
4310                    mFinished = true;
4311                }
4312            } catch (RemoteException e) {
4313                // Empty
4314            }
4315        } else {
4316            mParent.finishFromChild(this);
4317        }
4318    }
4319
4320    /**
4321     * Finish this activity as well as all activities immediately below it
4322     * in the current task that have the same affinity.  This is typically
4323     * used when an application can be launched on to another task (such as
4324     * from an ACTION_VIEW of a content type it understands) and the user
4325     * has used the up navigation to switch out of the current task and in
4326     * to its own task.  In this case, if the user has navigated down into
4327     * any other activities of the second application, all of those should
4328     * be removed from the original task as part of the task switch.
4329     *
4330     * <p>Note that this finish does <em>not</em> allow you to deliver results
4331     * to the previous activity, and an exception will be thrown if you are trying
4332     * to do so.</p>
4333     */
4334    public void finishAffinity() {
4335        if (mParent != null) {
4336            throw new IllegalStateException("Can not be called from an embedded activity");
4337        }
4338        if (mResultCode != RESULT_CANCELED || mResultData != null) {
4339            throw new IllegalStateException("Can not be called to deliver a result");
4340        }
4341        try {
4342            if (ActivityManagerNative.getDefault().finishActivityAffinity(mToken)) {
4343                mFinished = true;
4344            }
4345        } catch (RemoteException e) {
4346            // Empty
4347        }
4348    }
4349
4350    /**
4351     * This is called when a child activity of this one calls its
4352     * {@link #finish} method.  The default implementation simply calls
4353     * finish() on this activity (the parent), finishing the entire group.
4354     *
4355     * @param child The activity making the call.
4356     *
4357     * @see #finish
4358     */
4359    public void finishFromChild(Activity child) {
4360        finish();
4361    }
4362
4363    /**
4364     * Force finish another activity that you had previously started with
4365     * {@link #startActivityForResult}.
4366     *
4367     * @param requestCode The request code of the activity that you had
4368     *                    given to startActivityForResult().  If there are multiple
4369     *                    activities started with this request code, they
4370     *                    will all be finished.
4371     */
4372    public void finishActivity(int requestCode) {
4373        if (mParent == null) {
4374            try {
4375                ActivityManagerNative.getDefault()
4376                    .finishSubActivity(mToken, mEmbeddedID, requestCode);
4377            } catch (RemoteException e) {
4378                // Empty
4379            }
4380        } else {
4381            mParent.finishActivityFromChild(this, requestCode);
4382        }
4383    }
4384
4385    /**
4386     * This is called when a child activity of this one calls its
4387     * finishActivity().
4388     *
4389     * @param child The activity making the call.
4390     * @param requestCode Request code that had been used to start the
4391     *                    activity.
4392     */
4393    public void finishActivityFromChild(@NonNull Activity child, int requestCode) {
4394        try {
4395            ActivityManagerNative.getDefault()
4396                .finishSubActivity(mToken, child.mEmbeddedID, requestCode);
4397        } catch (RemoteException e) {
4398            // Empty
4399        }
4400    }
4401
4402    /**
4403     * Called when an activity you launched exits, giving you the requestCode
4404     * you started it with, the resultCode it returned, and any additional
4405     * data from it.  The <var>resultCode</var> will be
4406     * {@link #RESULT_CANCELED} if the activity explicitly returned that,
4407     * didn't return any result, or crashed during its operation.
4408     *
4409     * <p>You will receive this call immediately before onResume() when your
4410     * activity is re-starting.
4411     *
4412     * @param requestCode The integer request code originally supplied to
4413     *                    startActivityForResult(), allowing you to identify who this
4414     *                    result came from.
4415     * @param resultCode The integer result code returned by the child activity
4416     *                   through its setResult().
4417     * @param data An Intent, which can return result data to the caller
4418     *               (various data can be attached to Intent "extras").
4419     *
4420     * @see #startActivityForResult
4421     * @see #createPendingResult
4422     * @see #setResult(int)
4423     */
4424    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
4425    }
4426
4427    /**
4428     * Create a new PendingIntent object which you can hand to others
4429     * for them to use to send result data back to your
4430     * {@link #onActivityResult} callback.  The created object will be either
4431     * one-shot (becoming invalid after a result is sent back) or multiple
4432     * (allowing any number of results to be sent through it).
4433     *
4434     * @param requestCode Private request code for the sender that will be
4435     * associated with the result data when it is returned.  The sender can not
4436     * modify this value, allowing you to identify incoming results.
4437     * @param data Default data to supply in the result, which may be modified
4438     * by the sender.
4439     * @param flags May be {@link PendingIntent#FLAG_ONE_SHOT PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT},
4440     * {@link PendingIntent#FLAG_NO_CREATE PendingIntent.FLAG_NO_CREATE},
4441     * {@link PendingIntent#FLAG_CANCEL_CURRENT PendingIntent.FLAG_CANCEL_CURRENT},
4442     * {@link PendingIntent#FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT},
4443     * or any of the flags as supported by
4444     * {@link Intent#fillIn Intent.fillIn()} to control which unspecified parts
4445     * of the intent that can be supplied when the actual send happens.
4446     *
4447     * @return Returns an existing or new PendingIntent matching the given
4448     * parameters.  May return null only if
4449     * {@link PendingIntent#FLAG_NO_CREATE PendingIntent.FLAG_NO_CREATE} has been
4450     * supplied.
4451     *
4452     * @see PendingIntent
4453     */
4454    public PendingIntent createPendingResult(int requestCode, @NonNull Intent data,
4455            @PendingIntent.Flags int flags) {
4456        String packageName = getPackageName();
4457        try {
4458            data.prepareToLeaveProcess();
4459            IIntentSender target =
4460                ActivityManagerNative.getDefault().getIntentSender(
4461                        ActivityManager.INTENT_SENDER_ACTIVITY_RESULT, packageName,
4462                        mParent == null ? mToken : mParent.mToken,
4463                        mEmbeddedID, requestCode, new Intent[] { data }, null, flags, null,
4464                        UserHandle.myUserId());
4465            return target != null ? new PendingIntent(target) : null;
4466        } catch (RemoteException e) {
4467            // Empty
4468        }
4469        return null;
4470    }
4471
4472    /**
4473     * Change the desired orientation of this activity.  If the activity
4474     * is currently in the foreground or otherwise impacting the screen
4475     * orientation, the screen will immediately be changed (possibly causing
4476     * the activity to be restarted). Otherwise, this will be used the next
4477     * time the activity is visible.
4478     *
4479     * @param requestedOrientation An orientation constant as used in
4480     * {@link ActivityInfo#screenOrientation ActivityInfo.screenOrientation}.
4481     */
4482    public void setRequestedOrientation(@ActivityInfo.ScreenOrientation int requestedOrientation) {
4483        if (mParent == null) {
4484            try {
4485                ActivityManagerNative.getDefault().setRequestedOrientation(
4486                        mToken, requestedOrientation);
4487            } catch (RemoteException e) {
4488                // Empty
4489            }
4490        } else {
4491            mParent.setRequestedOrientation(requestedOrientation);
4492        }
4493    }
4494
4495    /**
4496     * Return the current requested orientation of the activity.  This will
4497     * either be the orientation requested in its component's manifest, or
4498     * the last requested orientation given to
4499     * {@link #setRequestedOrientation(int)}.
4500     *
4501     * @return Returns an orientation constant as used in
4502     * {@link ActivityInfo#screenOrientation ActivityInfo.screenOrientation}.
4503     */
4504    @ActivityInfo.ScreenOrientation
4505    public int getRequestedOrientation() {
4506        if (mParent == null) {
4507            try {
4508                return ActivityManagerNative.getDefault()
4509                        .getRequestedOrientation(mToken);
4510            } catch (RemoteException e) {
4511                // Empty
4512            }
4513        } else {
4514            return mParent.getRequestedOrientation();
4515        }
4516        return ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_UNSPECIFIED;
4517    }
4518
4519    /**
4520     * Return the identifier of the task this activity is in.  This identifier
4521     * will remain the same for the lifetime of the activity.
4522     *
4523     * @return Task identifier, an opaque integer.
4524     */
4525    public int getTaskId() {
4526        try {
4527            return ActivityManagerNative.getDefault()
4528                .getTaskForActivity(mToken, false);
4529        } catch (RemoteException e) {
4530            return -1;
4531        }
4532    }
4533
4534    /**
4535     * Return whether this activity is the root of a task.  The root is the
4536     * first activity in a task.
4537     *
4538     * @return True if this is the root activity, else false.
4539     */
4540    public boolean isTaskRoot() {
4541        try {
4542            return ActivityManagerNative.getDefault()
4543                .getTaskForActivity(mToken, true) >= 0;
4544        } catch (RemoteException e) {
4545            return false;
4546        }
4547    }
4548
4549    /**
4550     * Move the task containing this activity to the back of the activity
4551     * stack.  The activity's order within the task is unchanged.
4552     *
4553     * @param nonRoot If false then this only works if the activity is the root
4554     *                of a task; if true it will work for any activity in
4555     *                a task.
4556     *
4557     * @return If the task was moved (or it was already at the
4558     *         back) true is returned, else false.
4559     */
4560    public boolean moveTaskToBack(boolean nonRoot) {
4561        try {
4562            return ActivityManagerNative.getDefault().moveActivityTaskToBack(
4563                    mToken, nonRoot);
4564        } catch (RemoteException e) {
4565            // Empty
4566        }
4567        return false;
4568    }
4569
4570    /**
4571     * Returns class name for this activity with the package prefix removed.
4572     * This is the default name used to read and write settings.
4573     *
4574     * @return The local class name.
4575     */
4576    @NonNull
4577    public String getLocalClassName() {
4578        final String pkg = getPackageName();
4579        final String cls = mComponent.getClassName();
4580        int packageLen = pkg.length();
4581        if (!cls.startsWith(pkg) || cls.length() <= packageLen
4582                || cls.charAt(packageLen) != '.') {
4583            return cls;
4584        }
4585        return cls.substring(packageLen+1);
4586    }
4587
4588    /**
4589     * Returns complete component name of this activity.
4590     *
4591     * @return Returns the complete component name for this activity
4592     */
4593    public ComponentName getComponentName()
4594    {
4595        return mComponent;
4596    }
4597
4598    /**
4599     * Retrieve a {@link SharedPreferences} object for accessing preferences
4600     * that are private to this activity.  This simply calls the underlying
4601     * {@link #getSharedPreferences(String, int)} method by passing in this activity's
4602     * class name as the preferences name.
4603     *
4604     * @param mode Operating mode.  Use {@link #MODE_PRIVATE} for the default
4605     *             operation, {@link #MODE_WORLD_READABLE} and
4606     *             {@link #MODE_WORLD_WRITEABLE} to control permissions.
4607     *
4608     * @return Returns the single SharedPreferences instance that can be used
4609     *         to retrieve and modify the preference values.
4610     */
4611    public SharedPreferences getPreferences(int mode) {
4612        return getSharedPreferences(getLocalClassName(), mode);
4613    }
4614
4615    private void ensureSearchManager() {
4616        if (mSearchManager != null) {
4617            return;
4618        }
4619
4620        mSearchManager = new SearchManager(this, null);
4621    }
4622
4623    @Override
4624    public Object getSystemService(@ServiceName @NonNull String name) {
4625        if (getBaseContext() == null) {
4626            throw new IllegalStateException(
4627                    "System services not available to Activities before onCreate()");
4628        }
4629
4630        if (WINDOW_SERVICE.equals(name)) {
4631            return mWindowManager;
4632        } else if (SEARCH_SERVICE.equals(name)) {
4633            ensureSearchManager();
4634            return mSearchManager;
4635        }
4636        return super.getSystemService(name);
4637    }
4638
4639    /**
4640     * Change the title associated with this activity.  If this is a
4641     * top-level activity, the title for its window will change.  If it
4642     * is an embedded activity, the parent can do whatever it wants
4643     * with it.
4644     */
4645    public void setTitle(CharSequence title) {
4646        mTitle = title;
4647        onTitleChanged(title, mTitleColor);
4648
4649        if (mParent != null) {
4650            mParent.onChildTitleChanged(this, title);
4651        }
4652    }
4653
4654    /**
4655     * Change the title associated with this activity.  If this is a
4656     * top-level activity, the title for its window will change.  If it
4657     * is an embedded activity, the parent can do whatever it wants
4658     * with it.
4659     */
4660    public void setTitle(int titleId) {
4661        setTitle(getText(titleId));
4662    }
4663
4664    /**
4665     * Change the color of the title associated with this activity.
4666     * <p>
4667     * This method is deprecated starting in API Level 11 and replaced by action
4668     * bar styles. For information on styling the Action Bar, read the <a
4669     * href="{@docRoot} guide/topics/ui/actionbar.html">Action Bar</a> developer
4670     * guide.
4671     *
4672     * @deprecated Use action bar styles instead.
4673     */
4674    @Deprecated
4675    public void setTitleColor(int textColor) {
4676        mTitleColor = textColor;
4677        onTitleChanged(mTitle, textColor);
4678    }
4679
4680    public final CharSequence getTitle() {
4681        return mTitle;
4682    }
4683
4684    public final int getTitleColor() {
4685        return mTitleColor;
4686    }
4687
4688    protected void onTitleChanged(CharSequence title, int color) {
4689        if (mTitleReady) {
4690            final Window win = getWindow();
4691            if (win != null) {
4692                win.setTitle(title);
4693                if (color != 0) {
4694                    win.setTitleColor(color);
4695                }
4696            }
4697        }
4698    }
4699
4700    protected void onChildTitleChanged(Activity childActivity, CharSequence title) {
4701    }
4702
4703    /**
4704     * Set a label to be used in the Recents task display. The activities of a task are traversed
4705     * in order from the topmost activity to the bottommost. As soon as one activity returns a
4706     * non-null Recents label the traversal is ended and that value will be used in
4707     * {@link ActivityManager.RecentTaskInfo#activityLabel}
4708     *
4709     * @see ActivityManager#getRecentTasks
4710     *
4711     * @param recentsLabel The label to use in the RecentTaskInfo.
4712     */
4713    public void setRecentsLabel(CharSequence recentsLabel) {
4714        try {
4715            ActivityManagerNative.getDefault().setRecentsLabel(mToken, recentsLabel);
4716        } catch (RemoteException e) {
4717        }
4718    }
4719
4720    /**
4721     * Set an icon to be used in the Recents task display. The activities of a task are traversed
4722     * in order from the topmost activity to the bottommost. As soon as one activity returns a
4723     * non-null Recents icon the traversal is ended and that value will be used in
4724     * {@link ActivityManager.RecentTaskInfo#activityIcon}.
4725     *
4726     * @see ActivityManager#getRecentTasks
4727     *
4728     * @param recentsIcon The Bitmap to use in the RecentTaskInfo.
4729     */
4730    public void setRecentsIcon(Bitmap recentsIcon) {
4731        final Bitmap scaledIcon;
4732        if (recentsIcon != null) {
4733            final int size = ActivityManager.getLauncherLargeIconSizeInner(this);
4734            scaledIcon = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(recentsIcon, size, size, true);
4735        } else {
4736            scaledIcon = null;
4737        }
4738        try {
4739            ActivityManagerNative.getDefault().setRecentsIcon(mToken, scaledIcon);
4740        } catch (RemoteException e) {
4741        }
4742    }
4743
4744    /**
4745     * Sets the visibility of the progress bar in the title.
4746     * <p>
4747     * In order for the progress bar to be shown, the feature must be requested
4748     * via {@link #requestWindowFeature(int)}.
4749     *
4750     * @param visible Whether to show the progress bars in the title.
4751     */
4752    public final void setProgressBarVisibility(boolean visible) {
4753        getWindow().setFeatureInt(Window.FEATURE_PROGRESS, visible ? Window.PROGRESS_VISIBILITY_ON :
4754            Window.PROGRESS_VISIBILITY_OFF);
4755    }
4756
4757    /**
4758     * Sets the visibility of the indeterminate progress bar in the title.
4759     * <p>
4760     * In order for the progress bar to be shown, the feature must be requested
4761     * via {@link #requestWindowFeature(int)}.
4762     *
4763     * @param visible Whether to show the progress bars in the title.
4764     */
4765    public final void setProgressBarIndeterminateVisibility(boolean visible) {
4766        getWindow().setFeatureInt(Window.FEATURE_INDETERMINATE_PROGRESS,
4767                visible ? Window.PROGRESS_VISIBILITY_ON : Window.PROGRESS_VISIBILITY_OFF);
4768    }
4769
4770    /**
4771     * Sets whether the horizontal progress bar in the title should be indeterminate (the circular
4772     * is always indeterminate).
4773     * <p>
4774     * In order for the progress bar to be shown, the feature must be requested
4775     * via {@link #requestWindowFeature(int)}.
4776     *
4777     * @param indeterminate Whether the horizontal progress bar should be indeterminate.
4778     */
4779    public final void setProgressBarIndeterminate(boolean indeterminate) {
4780        getWindow().setFeatureInt(Window.FEATURE_PROGRESS,
4781                indeterminate ? Window.PROGRESS_INDETERMINATE_ON
4782                        : Window.PROGRESS_INDETERMINATE_OFF);
4783    }
4784
4785    /**
4786     * Sets the progress for the progress bars in the title.
4787     * <p>
4788     * In order for the progress bar to be shown, the feature must be requested
4789     * via {@link #requestWindowFeature(int)}.
4790     *
4791     * @param progress The progress for the progress bar. Valid ranges are from
4792     *            0 to 10000 (both inclusive). If 10000 is given, the progress
4793     *            bar will be completely filled and will fade out.
4794     */
4795    public final void setProgress(int progress) {
4796        getWindow().setFeatureInt(Window.FEATURE_PROGRESS, progress + Window.PROGRESS_START);
4797    }
4798
4799    /**
4800     * Sets the secondary progress for the progress bar in the title. This
4801     * progress is drawn between the primary progress (set via
4802     * {@link #setProgress(int)} and the background. It can be ideal for media
4803     * scenarios such as showing the buffering progress while the default
4804     * progress shows the play progress.
4805     * <p>
4806     * In order for the progress bar to be shown, the feature must be requested
4807     * via {@link #requestWindowFeature(int)}.
4808     *
4809     * @param secondaryProgress The secondary progress for the progress bar. Valid ranges are from
4810     *            0 to 10000 (both inclusive).
4811     */
4812    public final void setSecondaryProgress(int secondaryProgress) {
4813        getWindow().setFeatureInt(Window.FEATURE_PROGRESS,
4814                secondaryProgress + Window.PROGRESS_SECONDARY_START);
4815    }
4816
4817    /**
4818     * Suggests an audio stream whose volume should be changed by the hardware
4819     * volume controls.
4820     * <p>
4821     * The suggested audio stream will be tied to the window of this Activity.
4822     * If the Activity is switched, the stream set here is no longer the
4823     * suggested stream. The client does not need to save and restore the old
4824     * suggested stream value in onPause and onResume.
4825     *
4826     * @param streamType The type of the audio stream whose volume should be
4827     *        changed by the hardware volume controls. It is not guaranteed that
4828     *        the hardware volume controls will always change this stream's
4829     *        volume (for example, if a call is in progress, its stream's volume
4830     *        may be changed instead). To reset back to the default, use
4831     *        {@link AudioManager#USE_DEFAULT_STREAM_TYPE}.
4832     */
4833    public final void setVolumeControlStream(int streamType) {
4834        getWindow().setVolumeControlStream(streamType);
4835    }
4836
4837    /**
4838     * Gets the suggested audio stream whose volume should be changed by the
4839     * hardware volume controls.
4840     *
4841     * @return The suggested audio stream type whose volume should be changed by
4842     *         the hardware volume controls.
4843     * @see #setVolumeControlStream(int)
4844     */
4845    public final int getVolumeControlStream() {
4846        return getWindow().getVolumeControlStream();
4847    }
4848
4849    /**
4850     * Runs the specified action on the UI thread. If the current thread is the UI
4851     * thread, then the action is executed immediately. If the current thread is
4852     * not the UI thread, the action is posted to the event queue of the UI thread.
4853     *
4854     * @param action the action to run on the UI thread
4855     */
4856    public final void runOnUiThread(Runnable action) {
4857        if (Thread.currentThread() != mUiThread) {
4858            mHandler.post(action);
4859        } else {
4860            action.run();
4861        }
4862    }
4863
4864    /**
4865     * Standard implementation of
4866     * {@link android.view.LayoutInflater.Factory#onCreateView} used when
4867     * inflating with the LayoutInflater returned by {@link #getSystemService}.
4868     * This implementation does nothing and is for
4869     * pre-{@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#HONEYCOMB} apps.  Newer apps
4870     * should use {@link #onCreateView(View, String, Context, AttributeSet)}.
4871     *
4872     * @see android.view.LayoutInflater#createView
4873     * @see android.view.Window#getLayoutInflater
4874     */
4875    @Nullable
4876    public View onCreateView(String name, Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
4877        return null;
4878    }
4879
4880    /**
4881     * Standard implementation of
4882     * {@link android.view.LayoutInflater.Factory2#onCreateView(View, String, Context, AttributeSet)}
4883     * used when inflating with the LayoutInflater returned by {@link #getSystemService}.
4884     * This implementation handles <fragment> tags to embed fragments inside
4885     * of the activity.
4886     *
4887     * @see android.view.LayoutInflater#createView
4888     * @see android.view.Window#getLayoutInflater
4889     */
4890    public View onCreateView(View parent, String name, Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
4891        if (!"fragment".equals(name)) {
4892            return onCreateView(name, context, attrs);
4893        }
4894
4895        String fname = attrs.getAttributeValue(null, "class");
4896        TypedArray a =
4897            context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, com.android.internal.R.styleable.Fragment);
4898        if (fname == null) {
4899            fname = a.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Fragment_name);
4900        }
4901        int id = a.getResourceId(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Fragment_id, View.NO_ID);
4902        String tag = a.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Fragment_tag);
4903        a.recycle();
4904
4905        int containerId = parent != null ? parent.getId() : 0;
4906        if (containerId == View.NO_ID && id == View.NO_ID && tag == null) {
4907            throw new IllegalArgumentException(attrs.getPositionDescription()
4908                    + ": Must specify unique android:id, android:tag, or have a parent with an id for " + fname);
4909        }
4910
4911        // If we restored from a previous state, we may already have
4912        // instantiated this fragment from the state and should use
4913        // that instance instead of making a new one.
4914        Fragment fragment = id != View.NO_ID ? mFragments.findFragmentById(id) : null;
4915        if (fragment == null && tag != null) {
4916            fragment = mFragments.findFragmentByTag(tag);
4917        }
4918        if (fragment == null && containerId != View.NO_ID) {
4919            fragment = mFragments.findFragmentById(containerId);
4920        }
4921
4922        if (FragmentManagerImpl.DEBUG) Log.v(TAG, "onCreateView: id=0x"
4923                + Integer.toHexString(id) + " fname=" + fname
4924                + " existing=" + fragment);
4925        if (fragment == null) {
4926            fragment = Fragment.instantiate(this, fname);
4927            fragment.mFromLayout = true;
4928            fragment.mFragmentId = id != 0 ? id : containerId;
4929            fragment.mContainerId = containerId;
4930            fragment.mTag = tag;
4931            fragment.mInLayout = true;
4932            fragment.mFragmentManager = mFragments;
4933            fragment.onInflate(this, attrs, fragment.mSavedFragmentState);
4934            mFragments.addFragment(fragment, true);
4935
4936        } else if (fragment.mInLayout) {
4937            // A fragment already exists and it is not one we restored from
4938            // previous state.
4939            throw new IllegalArgumentException(attrs.getPositionDescription()
4940                    + ": Duplicate id 0x" + Integer.toHexString(id)
4941                    + ", tag " + tag + ", or parent id 0x" + Integer.toHexString(containerId)
4942                    + " with another fragment for " + fname);
4943        } else {
4944            // This fragment was retained from a previous instance; get it
4945            // going now.
4946            fragment.mInLayout = true;
4947            // If this fragment is newly instantiated (either right now, or
4948            // from last saved state), then give it the attributes to
4949            // initialize itself.
4950            if (!fragment.mRetaining) {
4951                fragment.onInflate(this, attrs, fragment.mSavedFragmentState);
4952            }
4953            mFragments.moveToState(fragment);
4954        }
4955
4956        if (fragment.mView == null) {
4957            throw new IllegalStateException("Fragment " + fname
4958                    + " did not create a view.");
4959        }
4960        if (id != 0) {
4961            fragment.mView.setId(id);
4962        }
4963        if (fragment.mView.getTag() == null) {
4964            fragment.mView.setTag(tag);
4965        }
4966        return fragment.mView;
4967    }
4968
4969    /**
4970     * Print the Activity's state into the given stream.  This gets invoked if
4971     * you run "adb shell dumpsys activity &lt;activity_component_name&gt;".
4972     *
4973     * @param prefix Desired prefix to prepend at each line of output.
4974     * @param fd The raw file descriptor that the dump is being sent to.
4975     * @param writer The PrintWriter to which you should dump your state.  This will be
4976     * closed for you after you return.
4977     * @param args additional arguments to the dump request.
4978     */
4979    public void dump(String prefix, FileDescriptor fd, PrintWriter writer, String[] args) {
4980        dumpInner(prefix, fd, writer, args);
4981    }
4982
4983    void dumpInner(String prefix, FileDescriptor fd, PrintWriter writer, String[] args) {
4984        writer.print(prefix); writer.print("Local Activity ");
4985                writer.print(Integer.toHexString(System.identityHashCode(this)));
4986                writer.println(" State:");
4987        String innerPrefix = prefix + "  ";
4988        writer.print(innerPrefix); writer.print("mResumed=");
4989                writer.print(mResumed); writer.print(" mStopped=");
4990                writer.print(mStopped); writer.print(" mFinished=");
4991                writer.println(mFinished);
4992        writer.print(innerPrefix); writer.print("mLoadersStarted=");
4993                writer.println(mLoadersStarted);
4994        writer.print(innerPrefix); writer.print("mChangingConfigurations=");
4995                writer.println(mChangingConfigurations);
4996        writer.print(innerPrefix); writer.print("mCurrentConfig=");
4997                writer.println(mCurrentConfig);
4998
4999        if (mLoaderManager != null) {
5000            writer.print(prefix); writer.print("Loader Manager ");
5001                    writer.print(Integer.toHexString(System.identityHashCode(mLoaderManager)));
5002                    writer.println(":");
5003            mLoaderManager.dump(prefix + "  ", fd, writer, args);
5004        }
5005
5006        mFragments.dump(prefix, fd, writer, args);
5007
5008        if (getWindow() != null &&
5009                getWindow().peekDecorView() != null &&
5010                getWindow().peekDecorView().getViewRootImpl() != null) {
5011            getWindow().peekDecorView().getViewRootImpl().dump(prefix, fd, writer, args);
5012        }
5013
5014        mHandler.getLooper().dump(new PrintWriterPrinter(writer), prefix);
5015    }
5016
5017    /**
5018     * Bit indicating that this activity is "immersive" and should not be
5019     * interrupted by notifications if possible.
5020     *
5021     * This value is initially set by the manifest property
5022     * <code>android:immersive</code> but may be changed at runtime by
5023     * {@link #setImmersive}.
5024     *
5025     * @see #setImmersive(boolean)
5026     * @see android.content.pm.ActivityInfo#FLAG_IMMERSIVE
5027     */
5028    public boolean isImmersive() {
5029        try {
5030            return ActivityManagerNative.getDefault().isImmersive(mToken);
5031        } catch (RemoteException e) {
5032            return false;
5033        }
5034    }
5035
5036    /**
5037     * Convert a translucent themed Activity {@link android.R.attr#windowIsTranslucent} to a
5038     * fullscreen opaque Activity.
5039     * <p>
5040     * Call this whenever the background of a translucent Activity has changed to become opaque.
5041     * Doing so will allow the {@link android.view.Surface} of the Activity behind to be released.
5042     * <p>
5043     * This call has no effect on non-translucent activities or on activities with the
5044     * {@link android.R.attr#windowIsFloating} attribute.
5045     *
5046     * @see #convertToTranslucent(TranslucentConversionListener)
5047     * @see TranslucentConversionListener
5048     *
5049     * @hide
5050     */
5051    public void convertFromTranslucent() {
5052        try {
5053            mTranslucentCallback = null;
5054            if (ActivityManagerNative.getDefault().convertFromTranslucent(mToken)) {
5055                WindowManagerGlobal.getInstance().changeCanvasOpacity(mToken, true);
5056            }
5057        } catch (RemoteException e) {
5058            // pass
5059        }
5060    }
5061
5062    /**
5063     * Convert a translucent themed Activity {@link android.R.attr#windowIsTranslucent} back from
5064     * opaque to translucent following a call to {@link #convertFromTranslucent()}.
5065     * <p>
5066     * Calling this allows the Activity behind this one to be seen again. Once all such Activities
5067     * have been redrawn {@link TranslucentConversionListener#onTranslucentConversionComplete} will
5068     * be called indicating that it is safe to make this activity translucent again. Until
5069     * {@link TranslucentConversionListener#onTranslucentConversionComplete} is called the image
5070     * behind the frontmost Activity will be indeterminate.
5071     * <p>
5072     * This call has no effect on non-translucent activities or on activities with the
5073     * {@link android.R.attr#windowIsFloating} attribute.
5074     *
5075     * @param callback the method to call when all visible Activities behind this one have been
5076     * drawn and it is safe to make this Activity translucent again.
5077     *
5078     * @see #convertFromTranslucent()
5079     * @see TranslucentConversionListener
5080     *
5081     * @hide
5082     */
5083    public void convertToTranslucent(TranslucentConversionListener callback) {
5084        try {
5085            mTranslucentCallback = callback;
5086            mChangeCanvasToTranslucent =
5087                    ActivityManagerNative.getDefault().convertToTranslucent(mToken);
5088        } catch (RemoteException e) {
5089            // pass
5090        }
5091    }
5092
5093    /** @hide */
5094    void onTranslucentConversionComplete(boolean drawComplete) {
5095        if (mTranslucentCallback != null) {
5096            mTranslucentCallback.onTranslucentConversionComplete(drawComplete);
5097            mTranslucentCallback = null;
5098        }
5099        if (mChangeCanvasToTranslucent) {
5100            WindowManagerGlobal.getInstance().changeCanvasOpacity(mToken, false);
5101        }
5102    }
5103
5104    /**
5105     * Adjust the current immersive mode setting.
5106     *
5107     * Note that changing this value will have no effect on the activity's
5108     * {@link android.content.pm.ActivityInfo} structure; that is, if
5109     * <code>android:immersive</code> is set to <code>true</code>
5110     * in the application's manifest entry for this activity, the {@link
5111     * android.content.pm.ActivityInfo#flags ActivityInfo.flags} member will
5112     * always have its {@link android.content.pm.ActivityInfo#FLAG_IMMERSIVE
5113     * FLAG_IMMERSIVE} bit set.
5114     *
5115     * @see #isImmersive()
5116     * @see android.content.pm.ActivityInfo#FLAG_IMMERSIVE
5117     */
5118    public void setImmersive(boolean i) {
5119        try {
5120            ActivityManagerNative.getDefault().setImmersive(mToken, i);
5121        } catch (RemoteException e) {
5122            // pass
5123        }
5124    }
5125
5126    /**
5127     * Start an action mode.
5128     *
5129     * @param callback Callback that will manage lifecycle events for this context mode
5130     * @return The ContextMode that was started, or null if it was canceled
5131     *
5132     * @see ActionMode
5133     */
5134    @Nullable
5135    public ActionMode startActionMode(ActionMode.Callback callback) {
5136        return mWindow.getDecorView().startActionMode(callback);
5137    }
5138
5139    /**
5140     * Give the Activity a chance to control the UI for an action mode requested
5141     * by the system.
5142     *
5143     * <p>Note: If you are looking for a notification callback that an action mode
5144     * has been started for this activity, see {@link #onActionModeStarted(ActionMode)}.</p>
5145     *
5146     * @param callback The callback that should control the new action mode
5147     * @return The new action mode, or <code>null</code> if the activity does not want to
5148     *         provide special handling for this action mode. (It will be handled by the system.)
5149     */
5150    @Nullable
5151    @Override
5152    public ActionMode onWindowStartingActionMode(ActionMode.Callback callback) {
5153        initActionBar();
5154        if (mActionBar != null) {
5155            return mActionBar.startActionMode(callback);
5156        }
5157        return null;
5158    }
5159
5160    /**
5161     * Notifies the Activity that an action mode has been started.
5162     * Activity subclasses overriding this method should call the superclass implementation.
5163     *
5164     * @param mode The new action mode.
5165     */
5166    @Override
5167    public void onActionModeStarted(ActionMode mode) {
5168    }
5169
5170    /**
5171     * Notifies the activity that an action mode has finished.
5172     * Activity subclasses overriding this method should call the superclass implementation.
5173     *
5174     * @param mode The action mode that just finished.
5175     */
5176    @Override
5177    public void onActionModeFinished(ActionMode mode) {
5178    }
5179
5180    /**
5181     * Returns true if the app should recreate the task when navigating 'up' from this activity
5182     * by using targetIntent.
5183     *
5184     * <p>If this method returns false the app can trivially call
5185     * {@link #navigateUpTo(Intent)} using the same parameters to correctly perform
5186     * up navigation. If this method returns false, the app should synthesize a new task stack
5187     * by using {@link TaskStackBuilder} or another similar mechanism to perform up navigation.</p>
5188     *
5189     * @param targetIntent An intent representing the target destination for up navigation
5190     * @return true if navigating up should recreate a new task stack, false if the same task
5191     *         should be used for the destination
5192     */
5193    public boolean shouldUpRecreateTask(Intent targetIntent) {
5194        try {
5195            PackageManager pm = getPackageManager();
5196            ComponentName cn = targetIntent.getComponent();
5197            if (cn == null) {
5198                cn = targetIntent.resolveActivity(pm);
5199            }
5200            ActivityInfo info = pm.getActivityInfo(cn, 0);
5201            if (info.taskAffinity == null) {
5202                return false;
5203            }
5204            return !ActivityManagerNative.getDefault()
5205                    .targetTaskAffinityMatchesActivity(mToken, info.taskAffinity);
5206        } catch (RemoteException e) {
5207            return false;
5208        } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
5209            return false;
5210        }
5211    }
5212
5213    /**
5214     * Navigate from this activity to the activity specified by upIntent, finishing this activity
5215     * in the process. If the activity indicated by upIntent already exists in the task's history,
5216     * this activity and all others before the indicated activity in the history stack will be
5217     * finished.
5218     *
5219     * <p>If the indicated activity does not appear in the history stack, this will finish
5220     * each activity in this task until the root activity of the task is reached, resulting in
5221     * an "in-app home" behavior. This can be useful in apps with a complex navigation hierarchy
5222     * when an activity may be reached by a path not passing through a canonical parent
5223     * activity.</p>
5224     *
5225     * <p>This method should be used when performing up navigation from within the same task
5226     * as the destination. If up navigation should cross tasks in some cases, see
5227     * {@link #shouldUpRecreateTask(Intent)}.</p>
5228     *
5229     * @param upIntent An intent representing the target destination for up navigation
5230     *
5231     * @return true if up navigation successfully reached the activity indicated by upIntent and
5232     *         upIntent was delivered to it. false if an instance of the indicated activity could
5233     *         not be found and this activity was simply finished normally.
5234     */
5235    public boolean navigateUpTo(Intent upIntent) {
5236        if (mParent == null) {
5237            ComponentName destInfo = upIntent.getComponent();
5238            if (destInfo == null) {
5239                destInfo = upIntent.resolveActivity(getPackageManager());
5240                if (destInfo == null) {
5241                    return false;
5242                }
5243                upIntent = new Intent(upIntent);
5244                upIntent.setComponent(destInfo);
5245            }
5246            int resultCode;
5247            Intent resultData;
5248            synchronized (this) {
5249                resultCode = mResultCode;
5250                resultData = mResultData;
5251            }
5252            if (resultData != null) {
5253                resultData.prepareToLeaveProcess();
5254            }
5255            try {
5256                upIntent.prepareToLeaveProcess();
5257                return ActivityManagerNative.getDefault().navigateUpTo(mToken, upIntent,
5258                        resultCode, resultData);
5259            } catch (RemoteException e) {
5260                return false;
5261            }
5262        } else {
5263            return mParent.navigateUpToFromChild(this, upIntent);
5264        }
5265    }
5266
5267    /**
5268     * This is called when a child activity of this one calls its
5269     * {@link #navigateUpTo} method.  The default implementation simply calls
5270     * navigateUpTo(upIntent) on this activity (the parent).
5271     *
5272     * @param child The activity making the call.
5273     * @param upIntent An intent representing the target destination for up navigation
5274     *
5275     * @return true if up navigation successfully reached the activity indicated by upIntent and
5276     *         upIntent was delivered to it. false if an instance of the indicated activity could
5277     *         not be found and this activity was simply finished normally.
5278     */
5279    public boolean navigateUpToFromChild(Activity child, Intent upIntent) {
5280        return navigateUpTo(upIntent);
5281    }
5282
5283    /**
5284     * Obtain an {@link Intent} that will launch an explicit target activity specified by
5285     * this activity's logical parent. The logical parent is named in the application's manifest
5286     * by the {@link android.R.attr#parentActivityName parentActivityName} attribute.
5287     * Activity subclasses may override this method to modify the Intent returned by
5288     * super.getParentActivityIntent() or to implement a different mechanism of retrieving
5289     * the parent intent entirely.
5290     *
5291     * @return a new Intent targeting the defined parent of this activity or null if
5292     *         there is no valid parent.
5293     */
5294    @Nullable
5295    public Intent getParentActivityIntent() {
5296        final String parentName = mActivityInfo.parentActivityName;
5297        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(parentName)) {
5298            return null;
5299        }
5300
5301        // If the parent itself has no parent, generate a main activity intent.
5302        final ComponentName target = new ComponentName(this, parentName);
5303        try {
5304            final ActivityInfo parentInfo = getPackageManager().getActivityInfo(target, 0);
5305            final String parentActivity = parentInfo.parentActivityName;
5306            final Intent parentIntent = parentActivity == null
5307                    ? Intent.makeMainActivity(target)
5308                    : new Intent().setComponent(target);
5309            return parentIntent;
5310        } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
5311            Log.e(TAG, "getParentActivityIntent: bad parentActivityName '" + parentName +
5312                    "' in manifest");
5313            return null;
5314        }
5315    }
5316
5317    // ------------------ Internal API ------------------
5318
5319    final void setParent(Activity parent) {
5320        mParent = parent;
5321    }
5322
5323    final void attach(Context context, ActivityThread aThread, Instrumentation instr, IBinder token,
5324            Application application, Intent intent, ActivityInfo info, CharSequence title,
5325            Activity parent, String id, NonConfigurationInstances lastNonConfigurationInstances,
5326            Configuration config) {
5327        attach(context, aThread, instr, token, 0, application, intent, info, title, parent, id,
5328            lastNonConfigurationInstances, config);
5329    }
5330
5331    final void attach(Context context, ActivityThread aThread,
5332            Instrumentation instr, IBinder token, int ident,
5333            Application application, Intent intent, ActivityInfo info,
5334            CharSequence title, Activity parent, String id,
5335            NonConfigurationInstances lastNonConfigurationInstances,
5336            Configuration config) {
5337        attach(context, aThread, instr, token, ident, application, intent, info, title, parent, id,
5338                lastNonConfigurationInstances, config, null);
5339    }
5340
5341    final void attach(Context context, ActivityThread aThread,
5342            Instrumentation instr, IBinder token, int ident,
5343            Application application, Intent intent, ActivityInfo info,
5344            CharSequence title, Activity parent, String id,
5345            NonConfigurationInstances lastNonConfigurationInstances,
5346            Configuration config, Bundle options) {
5347        attachBaseContext(context);
5348
5349        mFragments.attachActivity(this, mContainer, null);
5350
5351        mWindow = PolicyManager.makeNewWindow(this);
5352        mWindow.setCallback(this);
5353        mWindow.getLayoutInflater().setPrivateFactory(this);
5354        if (info.softInputMode != WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_STATE_UNSPECIFIED) {
5355            mWindow.setSoftInputMode(info.softInputMode);
5356        }
5357        if (info.uiOptions != 0) {
5358            mWindow.setUiOptions(info.uiOptions);
5359        }
5360        mUiThread = Thread.currentThread();
5361
5362        mMainThread = aThread;
5363        mInstrumentation = instr;
5364        mToken = token;
5365        mIdent = ident;
5366        mApplication = application;
5367        mIntent = intent;
5368        mComponent = intent.getComponent();
5369        mActivityInfo = info;
5370        mTitle = title;
5371        mParent = parent;
5372        mEmbeddedID = id;
5373        mLastNonConfigurationInstances = lastNonConfigurationInstances;
5374
5375        mWindow.setWindowManager(
5376                (WindowManager)context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE),
5377                mToken, mComponent.flattenToString(),
5378                (info.flags & ActivityInfo.FLAG_HARDWARE_ACCELERATED) != 0);
5379        if (mParent != null) {
5380            mWindow.setContainer(mParent.getWindow());
5381        }
5382        mWindowManager = mWindow.getWindowManager();
5383        mCurrentConfig = config;
5384        mTransitionActivityOptions = null;
5385        Window.SceneTransitionListener sceneTransitionListener = null;
5386        if (options != null) {
5387            ActivityOptions activityOptions = new ActivityOptions(options);
5388            if (activityOptions.getAnimationType() == ActivityOptions.ANIM_SCENE_TRANSITION) {
5389                mTransitionActivityOptions = activityOptions;
5390                sceneTransitionListener = new Window.SceneTransitionListener() {
5391                    @Override
5392                    public void nullPendingTransition() {
5393                        overridePendingTransition(0, 0);
5394                    }
5395
5396                    @Override
5397                    public void convertFromTranslucent() {
5398                        Activity.this.convertFromTranslucent();
5399                    }
5400
5401                    @Override
5402                    public void convertToTranslucent() {
5403                        Activity.this.convertToTranslucent(null);
5404                    }
5405
5406                    @Override
5407                    public void sharedElementStart(Transition transition) {
5408                        Activity.this.onCaptureSharedElementStart(transition);
5409                    }
5410
5411                    @Override
5412                    public void sharedElementEnd() {
5413                        Activity.this.onCaptureSharedElementEnd();
5414                    }
5415                };
5416
5417            }
5418        }
5419
5420        mWindow.setTransitionOptions(mTransitionActivityOptions, sceneTransitionListener);
5421    }
5422
5423    /** @hide */
5424    public final IBinder getActivityToken() {
5425        return mParent != null ? mParent.getActivityToken() : mToken;
5426    }
5427
5428    final void performCreate(Bundle icicle) {
5429        onCreate(icicle);
5430        mVisibleFromClient = !mWindow.getWindowStyle().getBoolean(
5431                com.android.internal.R.styleable.Window_windowNoDisplay, false);
5432        mFragments.dispatchActivityCreated();
5433    }
5434
5435    final void performStart() {
5436        mFragments.noteStateNotSaved();
5437        mCalled = false;
5438        mFragments.execPendingActions();
5439        mInstrumentation.callActivityOnStart(this);
5440        if (!mCalled) {
5441            throw new SuperNotCalledException(
5442                "Activity " + mComponent.toShortString() +
5443                " did not call through to super.onStart()");
5444        }
5445        mFragments.dispatchStart();
5446        if (mAllLoaderManagers != null) {
5447            final int N = mAllLoaderManagers.size();
5448            LoaderManagerImpl loaders[] = new LoaderManagerImpl[N];
5449            for (int i=N-1; i>=0; i--) {
5450                loaders[i] = mAllLoaderManagers.valueAt(i);
5451            }
5452            for (int i=0; i<N; i++) {
5453                LoaderManagerImpl lm = loaders[i];
5454                lm.finishRetain();
5455                lm.doReportStart();
5456            }
5457        }
5458    }
5459
5460    final void performRestart() {
5461        mFragments.noteStateNotSaved();
5462
5463        if (mStopped) {
5464            mStopped = false;
5465            if (mToken != null && mParent == null) {
5466                WindowManagerGlobal.getInstance().setStoppedState(mToken, false);
5467            }
5468
5469            synchronized (mManagedCursors) {
5470                final int N = mManagedCursors.size();
5471                for (int i=0; i<N; i++) {
5472                    ManagedCursor mc = mManagedCursors.get(i);
5473                    if (mc.mReleased || mc.mUpdated) {
5474                        if (!mc.mCursor.requery()) {
5475                            if (getApplicationInfo().targetSdkVersion
5476                                    >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH) {
5477                                throw new IllegalStateException(
5478                                        "trying to requery an already closed cursor  "
5479                                        + mc.mCursor);
5480                            }
5481                        }
5482                        mc.mReleased = false;
5483                        mc.mUpdated = false;
5484                    }
5485                }
5486            }
5487
5488            mCalled = false;
5489            mInstrumentation.callActivityOnRestart(this);
5490            if (!mCalled) {
5491                throw new SuperNotCalledException(
5492                    "Activity " + mComponent.toShortString() +
5493                    " did not call through to super.onRestart()");
5494            }
5495            performStart();
5496        }
5497    }
5498
5499    final void performResume() {
5500        performRestart();
5501
5502        mFragments.execPendingActions();
5503
5504        mLastNonConfigurationInstances = null;
5505
5506        mCalled = false;
5507        // mResumed is set by the instrumentation
5508        mInstrumentation.callActivityOnResume(this);
5509        if (!mCalled) {
5510            throw new SuperNotCalledException(
5511                "Activity " + mComponent.toShortString() +
5512                " did not call through to super.onResume()");
5513        }
5514
5515        // Now really resume, and install the current status bar and menu.
5516        mCalled = false;
5517
5518        mFragments.dispatchResume();
5519        mFragments.execPendingActions();
5520
5521        onPostResume();
5522        if (!mCalled) {
5523            throw new SuperNotCalledException(
5524                "Activity " + mComponent.toShortString() +
5525                " did not call through to super.onPostResume()");
5526        }
5527    }
5528
5529    final void performPause() {
5530        mDoReportFullyDrawn = false;
5531        mFragments.dispatchPause();
5532        mCalled = false;
5533        onPause();
5534        mResumed = false;
5535        if (!mCalled && getApplicationInfo().targetSdkVersion
5536                >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.GINGERBREAD) {
5537            throw new SuperNotCalledException(
5538                    "Activity " + mComponent.toShortString() +
5539                    " did not call through to super.onPause()");
5540        }
5541        mResumed = false;
5542    }
5543
5544    final void performUserLeaving() {
5545        onUserInteraction();
5546        onUserLeaveHint();
5547    }
5548
5549    final void performStop() {
5550        mDoReportFullyDrawn = false;
5551        if (mLoadersStarted) {
5552            mLoadersStarted = false;
5553            if (mLoaderManager != null) {
5554                if (!mChangingConfigurations) {
5555                    mLoaderManager.doStop();
5556                } else {
5557                    mLoaderManager.doRetain();
5558                }
5559            }
5560        }
5561
5562        if (!mStopped) {
5563            if (mWindow != null) {
5564                mWindow.closeAllPanels();
5565            }
5566
5567            if (mToken != null && mParent == null) {
5568                WindowManagerGlobal.getInstance().setStoppedState(mToken, true);
5569            }
5570
5571            mFragments.dispatchStop();
5572
5573            mCalled = false;
5574            mInstrumentation.callActivityOnStop(this);
5575            if (!mCalled) {
5576                throw new SuperNotCalledException(
5577                    "Activity " + mComponent.toShortString() +
5578                    " did not call through to super.onStop()");
5579            }
5580
5581            synchronized (mManagedCursors) {
5582                final int N = mManagedCursors.size();
5583                for (int i=0; i<N; i++) {
5584                    ManagedCursor mc = mManagedCursors.get(i);
5585                    if (!mc.mReleased) {
5586                        mc.mCursor.deactivate();
5587                        mc.mReleased = true;
5588                    }
5589                }
5590            }
5591
5592            mStopped = true;
5593        }
5594        mResumed = false;
5595    }
5596
5597    final void performDestroy() {
5598        mDestroyed = true;
5599        mWindow.destroy();
5600        mFragments.dispatchDestroy();
5601        onDestroy();
5602        if (mLoaderManager != null) {
5603            mLoaderManager.doDestroy();
5604        }
5605    }
5606
5607    /**
5608     * Called when setting up Activity Scene transitions when the start state for shared
5609     * elements has been captured. Override this method to modify the start position of shared
5610     * elements for the entry Transition.
5611     *
5612     * @param transition The <code>Transition</code> being used to change
5613     *                   bounds of shared elements in the source Activity to
5614     *                   the bounds defined by the entering Scene.
5615     */
5616    public void onCaptureSharedElementStart(Transition transition) {
5617    }
5618
5619    /**
5620     * Called when setting up Activity Scene transitions when the final state for
5621     * shared elements state has been captured. Override this method to modify the destination
5622     * position of shared elements for the entry Transition.
5623     */
5624    public void onCaptureSharedElementEnd() {
5625    }
5626
5627    /**
5628     * @hide
5629     */
5630    public final boolean isResumed() {
5631        return mResumed;
5632    }
5633
5634    void dispatchActivityResult(String who, int requestCode,
5635        int resultCode, Intent data) {
5636        if (false) Log.v(
5637            TAG, "Dispatching result: who=" + who + ", reqCode=" + requestCode
5638            + ", resCode=" + resultCode + ", data=" + data);
5639        mFragments.noteStateNotSaved();
5640        if (who == null) {
5641            onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
5642        } else {
5643            Fragment frag = mFragments.findFragmentByWho(who);
5644            if (frag != null) {
5645                frag.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
5646            }
5647        }
5648    }
5649
5650    /** @hide */
5651    public void startLockTask() {
5652        try {
5653            ActivityManagerNative.getDefault().startLockTaskMode(mToken);
5654        } catch (RemoteException e) {
5655        }
5656    }
5657
5658    /** @hide */
5659    public void stopLockTask() {
5660        try {
5661            ActivityManagerNative.getDefault().stopLockTaskMode();
5662        } catch (RemoteException e) {
5663        }
5664    }
5665
5666    /**
5667     * Interface for informing a translucent {@link Activity} once all visible activities below it
5668     * have completed drawing. This is necessary only after an {@link Activity} has been made
5669     * opaque using {@link Activity#convertFromTranslucent()} and before it has been drawn
5670     * translucent again following a call to {@link
5671     * Activity#convertToTranslucent(TranslucentConversionListener)}.
5672     *
5673     * @hide
5674     */
5675    public interface TranslucentConversionListener {
5676        /**
5677         * Callback made following {@link Activity#convertToTranslucent} once all visible Activities
5678         * below the top one have been redrawn. Following this callback it is safe to make the top
5679         * Activity translucent because the underlying Activity has been drawn.
5680         *
5681         * @param drawComplete True if the background Activity has drawn itself. False if a timeout
5682         * occurred waiting for the Activity to complete drawing.
5683         *
5684         * @see Activity#convertFromTranslucent()
5685         * @see Activity#convertToTranslucent(TranslucentConversionListener)
5686         */
5687        public void onTranslucentConversionComplete(boolean drawComplete);
5688    }
5689}
5690