1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17#ifndef ANDROID_AUDIO_HARDWARE_INTERFACE_H
18#define ANDROID_AUDIO_HARDWARE_INTERFACE_H
19
20#include <stdint.h>
21#include <sys/types.h>
22
23#include <utils/Errors.h>
24#include <utils/Vector.h>
25#include <utils/String16.h>
26#include <utils/String8.h>
27
28#include <media/IAudioFlinger.h>
29#include <hardware_legacy/AudioSystemLegacy.h>
30
31#include <system/audio.h>
32#include <hardware/audio.h>
33
34#include <cutils/bitops.h>
35
36namespace android_audio_legacy {
37    using android::Vector;
38    using android::String16;
39    using android::String8;
40
41// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
42
43/**
44 * AudioStreamOut is the abstraction interface for the audio output hardware.
45 *
46 * It provides information about various properties of the audio output hardware driver.
47 */
48class AudioStreamOut {
49public:
50    virtual             ~AudioStreamOut() = 0;
51
52    /** return audio sampling rate in hz - eg. 44100 */
53    virtual uint32_t    sampleRate() const = 0;
54
55    /** returns size of output buffer - eg. 4800 */
56    virtual size_t      bufferSize() const = 0;
57
58    /**
59     * returns the output channel mask
60     */
61    virtual uint32_t    channels() const = 0;
62
63    /**
64     * return audio format in 8bit or 16bit PCM format -
65     * eg. AudioSystem:PCM_16_BIT
66     */
67    virtual int         format() const = 0;
68
69    /**
70     * return the frame size (number of bytes per sample).
71     */
72    uint32_t    frameSize() const { return audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(channels())*
73                            ((format()==AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT)?sizeof(int16_t):sizeof(int8_t)); }
74
75    /**
76     * return the audio hardware driver latency in milli seconds.
77     */
78    virtual uint32_t    latency() const = 0;
79
80    /**
81     * Use this method in situations where audio mixing is done in the
82     * hardware. This method serves as a direct interface with hardware,
83     * allowing you to directly set the volume as apposed to via the framework.
84     * This method might produce multiple PCM outputs or hardware accelerated
85     * codecs, such as MP3 or AAC.
86     */
87    virtual status_t    setVolume(float left, float right) = 0;
88
89    /** write audio buffer to driver. Returns number of bytes written */
90    virtual ssize_t     write(const void* buffer, size_t bytes) = 0;
91
92    /**
93     * Put the audio hardware output into standby mode. Returns
94     * status based on include/utils/Errors.h
95     */
96    virtual status_t    standby() = 0;
97
98    /** dump the state of the audio output device */
99    virtual status_t dump(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args) = 0;
100
101    // set/get audio output parameters. The function accepts a list of parameters
102    // key value pairs in the form: key1=value1;key2=value2;...
103    // Some keys are reserved for standard parameters (See AudioParameter class).
104    // If the implementation does not accept a parameter change while the output is
105    // active but the parameter is acceptable otherwise, it must return INVALID_OPERATION.
106    // The audio flinger will put the output in standby and then change the parameter value.
107    virtual status_t    setParameters(const String8& keyValuePairs) = 0;
108    virtual String8     getParameters(const String8& keys) = 0;
109
110    // return the number of audio frames written by the audio dsp to DAC since
111    // the output has exited standby
112    virtual status_t    getRenderPosition(uint32_t *dspFrames) = 0;
113
114    /**
115     * get the local time at which the next write to the audio driver will be
116     * presented
117     */
118    virtual status_t    getNextWriteTimestamp(int64_t *timestamp);
119
120    /**
121     * Return a recent count of the number of audio frames presented to an external observer.
122     */
123    virtual status_t    getPresentationPosition(uint64_t *frames, struct timespec *timestamp);
124
125};
126
127/**
128 * AudioStreamIn is the abstraction interface for the audio input hardware.
129 *
130 * It defines the various properties of the audio hardware input driver.
131 */
132class AudioStreamIn {
133public:
134    virtual             ~AudioStreamIn() = 0;
135
136    /** return audio sampling rate in hz - eg. 44100 */
137    virtual uint32_t    sampleRate() const = 0;
138
139    /** return the input buffer size allowed by audio driver */
140    virtual size_t      bufferSize() const = 0;
141
142    /** return input channel mask */
143    virtual uint32_t    channels() const = 0;
144
145    /**
146     * return audio format in 8bit or 16bit PCM format -
147     * eg. AudioSystem:PCM_16_BIT
148     */
149    virtual int         format() const = 0;
150
151    /**
152     * return the frame size (number of bytes per sample).
153     */
154    uint32_t    frameSize() const { return audio_channel_count_from_in_mask(channels())*
155                            ((format()==AudioSystem::PCM_16_BIT)?sizeof(int16_t):sizeof(int8_t)); }
156
157    /** set the input gain for the audio driver. This method is for
158     *  for future use */
159    virtual status_t    setGain(float gain) = 0;
160
161    /** read audio buffer in from audio driver */
162    virtual ssize_t     read(void* buffer, ssize_t bytes) = 0;
163
164    /** dump the state of the audio input device */
165    virtual status_t dump(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args) = 0;
166
167    /**
168     * Put the audio hardware input into standby mode. Returns
169     * status based on include/utils/Errors.h
170     */
171    virtual status_t    standby() = 0;
172
173    // set/get audio input parameters. The function accepts a list of parameters
174    // key value pairs in the form: key1=value1;key2=value2;...
175    // Some keys are reserved for standard parameters (See AudioParameter class).
176    // If the implementation does not accept a parameter change while the output is
177    // active but the parameter is acceptable otherwise, it must return INVALID_OPERATION.
178    // The audio flinger will put the input in standby and then change the parameter value.
179    virtual status_t    setParameters(const String8& keyValuePairs) = 0;
180    virtual String8     getParameters(const String8& keys) = 0;
181
182
183    // Return the number of input frames lost in the audio driver since the last call of this function.
184    // Audio driver is expected to reset the value to 0 and restart counting upon returning the current value by this function call.
185    // Such loss typically occurs when the user space process is blocked longer than the capacity of audio driver buffers.
186    // Unit: the number of input audio frames
187    virtual unsigned int  getInputFramesLost() const = 0;
188
189    virtual status_t addAudioEffect(effect_handle_t effect) = 0;
190    virtual status_t removeAudioEffect(effect_handle_t effect) = 0;
191};
192
193/**
194 * AudioHardwareInterface.h defines the interface to the audio hardware abstraction layer.
195 *
196 * The interface supports setting and getting parameters, selecting audio routing
197 * paths, and defining input and output streams.
198 *
199 * AudioFlinger initializes the audio hardware and immediately opens an output stream.
200 * You can set Audio routing to output to handset, speaker, Bluetooth, or a headset.
201 *
202 * The audio input stream is initialized when AudioFlinger is called to carry out
203 * a record operation.
204 */
205class AudioHardwareInterface
206{
207public:
208    virtual ~AudioHardwareInterface() {}
209
210    /**
211     * check to see if the audio hardware interface has been initialized.
212     * return status based on values defined in include/utils/Errors.h
213     */
214    virtual status_t    initCheck() = 0;
215
216    /** set the audio volume of a voice call. Range is between 0.0 and 1.0 */
217    virtual status_t    setVoiceVolume(float volume) = 0;
218
219    /**
220     * set the audio volume for all audio activities other than voice call.
221     * Range between 0.0 and 1.0. If any value other than NO_ERROR is returned,
222     * the software mixer will emulate this capability.
223     */
224    virtual status_t    setMasterVolume(float volume) = 0;
225
226    /**
227     * Get the current master volume value for the HAL, if the HAL supports
228     * master volume control.  AudioFlinger will query this value from the
229     * primary audio HAL when the service starts and use the value for setting
230     * the initial master volume across all HALs.
231     */
232    virtual status_t    getMasterVolume(float *volume) = 0;
233
234    /**
235     * setMode is called when the audio mode changes. NORMAL mode is for
236     * standard audio playback, RINGTONE when a ringtone is playing, and IN_CALL
237     * when a call is in progress.
238     */
239    virtual status_t    setMode(int mode) = 0;
240
241    // mic mute
242    virtual status_t    setMicMute(bool state) = 0;
243    virtual status_t    getMicMute(bool* state) = 0;
244
245    // set/get global audio parameters
246    virtual status_t    setParameters(const String8& keyValuePairs) = 0;
247    virtual String8     getParameters(const String8& keys) = 0;
248
249    // Returns audio input buffer size according to parameters passed or 0 if one of the
250    // parameters is not supported
251    virtual size_t    getInputBufferSize(uint32_t sampleRate, int format, int channelCount) = 0;
252
253    /** This method creates and opens the audio hardware output stream */
254    virtual AudioStreamOut* openOutputStream(
255                                uint32_t devices,
256                                int *format=0,
257                                uint32_t *channels=0,
258                                uint32_t *sampleRate=0,
259                                status_t *status=0) = 0;
260    virtual AudioStreamOut* openOutputStreamWithFlags(
261                                uint32_t devices,
262                                audio_output_flags_t flags=(audio_output_flags_t)0,
263                                int *format=0,
264                                uint32_t *channels=0,
265                                uint32_t *sampleRate=0,
266                                status_t *status=0) = 0;
267    virtual    void        closeOutputStream(AudioStreamOut* out) = 0;
268
269    /** This method creates and opens the audio hardware input stream */
270    virtual AudioStreamIn* openInputStream(
271                                uint32_t devices,
272                                int *format,
273                                uint32_t *channels,
274                                uint32_t *sampleRate,
275                                status_t *status,
276                                AudioSystem::audio_in_acoustics acoustics) = 0;
277    virtual    void        closeInputStream(AudioStreamIn* in) = 0;
278
279    /**This method dumps the state of the audio hardware */
280    virtual status_t dumpState(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args) = 0;
281
282    virtual status_t setMasterMute(bool muted) = 0;
283
284    static AudioHardwareInterface* create();
285
286    virtual int createAudioPatch(unsigned int num_sources,
287                               const struct audio_port_config *sources,
288                               unsigned int num_sinks,
289                               const struct audio_port_config *sinks,
290                               audio_patch_handle_t *handle) = 0;
291
292    virtual int releaseAudioPatch(audio_patch_handle_t handle) = 0;
293
294    virtual int getAudioPort(struct audio_port *port) = 0;
295
296    virtual int setAudioPortConfig(const struct audio_port_config *config) = 0;
297
298protected:
299
300    virtual status_t dump(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args) = 0;
301};
302
303// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
304
305extern "C" AudioHardwareInterface* createAudioHardware(void);
306
307}; // namespace android
308
309#endif // ANDROID_AUDIO_HARDWARE_INTERFACE_H
310