/* * Copyright (C) 2014 Square, Inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.squareup.okhttp.recipes; import com.google.gson.Gson; import com.squareup.okhttp.Interceptor; import com.squareup.okhttp.MediaType; import com.squareup.okhttp.OkHttpClient; import com.squareup.okhttp.Request; import com.squareup.okhttp.RequestBody; import com.squareup.okhttp.Response; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.LinkedHashMap; import java.util.Map; import okio.BufferedSink; import okio.GzipSink; import okio.Okio; public final class RequestBodyCompression { /** * The Google API KEY for OkHttp recipes. If you're using Google APIs for anything other than * running these examples, please request your own client ID! * https://console.developers.google.com/project */ public static final String GOOGLE_API_KEY = "AIzaSyAx2WZYe0My0i-uGurpvraYJxO7XNbwiGs"; public static final MediaType MEDIA_TYPE_JSON = MediaType.parse("application/json"); private final OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient(); public RequestBodyCompression() { client.interceptors().add(new GzipRequestInterceptor()); } public void run() throws Exception { Map requestBody = new LinkedHashMap<>(); requestBody.put("longUrl", "https://publicobject.com/2014/12/04/html-formatting-javadocs/"); RequestBody jsonRequestBody = RequestBody.create( MEDIA_TYPE_JSON, new Gson().toJson(requestBody)); Request request = new Request.Builder() .url("https://www.googleapis.com/urlshortener/v1/url?key=" + GOOGLE_API_KEY) .post(jsonRequestBody) .build(); Response response = client.newCall(request).execute(); if (!response.isSuccessful()) throw new IOException("Unexpected code " + response); System.out.println(response.body().string()); } public static void main(String... args) throws Exception { new RequestBodyCompression().run(); } /** This interceptor compresses the HTTP request body. Many webservers can't handle this! */ static class GzipRequestInterceptor implements Interceptor { @Override public Response intercept(Chain chain) throws IOException { Request originalRequest = chain.request(); if (originalRequest.body() == null || originalRequest.header("Content-Encoding") != null) { return chain.proceed(originalRequest); } Request compressedRequest = originalRequest.newBuilder() .header("Content-Encoding", "gzip") .method(originalRequest.method(), gzip(originalRequest.body())) .build(); return chain.proceed(compressedRequest); } private RequestBody gzip(final RequestBody body) { return new RequestBody() { @Override public MediaType contentType() { return body.contentType(); } @Override public long contentLength() { return -1; // We don't know the compressed length in advance! } @Override public void writeTo(BufferedSink sink) throws IOException { BufferedSink gzipSink = Okio.buffer(new GzipSink(sink)); body.writeTo(gzipSink); gzipSink.close(); } }; } } }