1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17/* AAC ADTS Decode Test
18
19First run the program from shell:
20  # slesTestDecodeAac /sdcard/myFile.adts
21
22Expected output:
23  OpenSL ES test slesTestDecodeAac: decodes a file containing AAC ADTS data
24  Player created
25  Player realized
26  Enqueueing initial empty buffers to receive decoded PCM data 0 1
27  Enqueueing initial full buffers of encoded ADTS data 0 1
28  Starting to decode
29  Frame counters: encoded=4579 decoded=4579
30
31These use adb on host to retrieve the decoded file:
32  % adb pull /sdcard/myFile.adts.raw myFile.raw
33
34How to examine the output with Audacity:
35 Project / Import raw data
36 Select myFile.raw file, then click Open button
37 Choose these options:
38  Signed 16-bit PCM
39  Little-endian
40  1 Channel (Mono) / 2 Channels (Stereo) based on the PCM information obtained when decoding
41  Sample rate based on the PCM information obtained when decoding
42 Click Import button
43
44*/
45
46#define QUERY_METADATA
47
48#include <assert.h>
49#include <stdlib.h>
50#include <stdio.h>
51#include <string.h>
52#include <unistd.h>
53#include <sys/time.h>
54#include <fcntl.h>
55#include <pthread.h>
56#include <sys/mman.h>
57#include <sys/stat.h>
58#include <unistd.h>
59#include <cpustats/CentralTendencyStatistics.h>
60
61#include <SLES/OpenSLES.h>
62#include <SLES/OpenSLES_Android.h>
63
64/* Explicitly requesting SL_IID_ANDROIDBUFFERQUEUE and SL_IID_ANDROIDSIMPLEBUFFERQUEUE
65 * on the AudioPlayer object for decoding, and
66 * SL_IID_METADATAEXTRACTION for retrieving the format of the decoded audio.
67 */
68#define NUM_EXPLICIT_INTERFACES_FOR_PLAYER 4
69
70/* Number of decoded samples produced by one AAC frame; defined by the standard */
71#define SAMPLES_PER_AAC_FRAME 1024
72/* Size of the encoded AAC ADTS buffer queue */
73#define NB_BUFFERS_IN_ADTS_QUEUE 2 // 2 to 4 is typical
74
75/* Size of the decoded PCM buffer queue */
76#define NB_BUFFERS_IN_PCM_QUEUE 2  // 2 to 4 is typical
77/* Size of each PCM buffer in the queue */
78#define BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES   (2*sizeof(short)*SAMPLES_PER_AAC_FRAME)
79
80/* Local storage for decoded PCM audio data */
81int8_t pcmData[NB_BUFFERS_IN_PCM_QUEUE * BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES];
82
83/* destination for decoded data */
84static FILE* outputFp;
85
86#ifdef QUERY_METADATA
87/* metadata key index for the PCM format information we want to retrieve */
88static int channelCountKeyIndex = -1;
89static int sampleRateKeyIndex = -1;
90static int bitsPerSampleKeyIndex = -1;
91static int containerSizeKeyIndex = -1;
92static int channelMaskKeyIndex = -1;
93static int endiannessKeyIndex = -1;
94/* size of the struct to retrieve the PCM format metadata values: the values we're interested in
95 * are SLuint32, but it is saved in the data field of a SLMetadataInfo, hence the larger size.
96 * Note that this size is queried and displayed at l.XXX for demonstration/test purposes.
97 *  */
98#define PCM_METADATA_VALUE_SIZE 32
99/* used to query metadata values */
100static SLMetadataInfo *pcmMetaData = NULL;
101/* we only want to query / display the PCM format once */
102static bool formatQueried = false;
103#endif
104
105/* to signal to the test app that the end of the encoded ADTS stream has been reached */
106bool eos = false;
107bool endOfEncodedStream = false;
108
109void *ptr;
110unsigned char *frame;
111size_t filelen;
112size_t encodedFrames = 0;
113size_t encodedSamples = 0;
114size_t decodedFrames = 0;
115size_t decodedSamples = 0;
116size_t totalEncodeCompletions = 0;     // number of Enqueue completions received
117CentralTendencyStatistics frameStats;
118size_t pauseFrame = 0;              // pause after this many decoded frames, zero means don't pause
119SLboolean createRaw = SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE; // whether to create a .raw file containing PCM data
120
121/* constant to identify a buffer context which is the end of the stream to decode */
122static const int kEosBufferCntxt = 1980; // a magic value we can compare against
123
124/* protects shared variables */
125pthread_mutex_t eosLock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
126pthread_cond_t eosCondition = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;
127
128// These are extensions to OpenMAX AL 1.0.1 values
129
130#define PREFETCHSTATUS_UNKNOWN ((SLuint32) 0)
131#define PREFETCHSTATUS_ERROR   ((SLuint32) (-1))
132
133// Mutex and condition shared with main program to protect prefetch_status
134
135static pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
136static pthread_cond_t cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;
137SLuint32 prefetch_status = PREFETCHSTATUS_UNKNOWN;
138
139/* used to detect errors likely to have occured when the OpenSL ES framework fails to open
140 * a resource, for instance because a file URI is invalid, or an HTTP server doesn't respond.
141 */
142#define PREFETCHEVENT_ERROR_CANDIDATE \
143        (SL_PREFETCHEVENT_STATUSCHANGE | SL_PREFETCHEVENT_FILLLEVELCHANGE)
144
145//-----------------------------------------------------------------
146/* Exits the application if an error is encountered */
147#define ExitOnError(x) ExitOnErrorFunc(x,__LINE__)
148
149void ExitOnErrorFunc( SLresult result , int line)
150{
151    if (SL_RESULT_SUCCESS != result) {
152        fprintf(stderr, "Error code %u encountered at line %d, exiting\n", result, line);
153        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
154    }
155}
156
157//-----------------------------------------------------------------
158/* Callback for "prefetch" events, here used to detect audio resource opening errors */
159void PrefetchEventCallback(SLPrefetchStatusItf caller, void *pContext, SLuint32 event)
160{
161    // pContext is unused here, so we pass NULL
162    assert(pContext == NULL);
163    SLpermille level = 0;
164    SLresult result;
165    result = (*caller)->GetFillLevel(caller, &level);
166    ExitOnError(result);
167    SLuint32 status;
168    result = (*caller)->GetPrefetchStatus(caller, &status);
169    ExitOnError(result);
170    printf("prefetch level=%d status=0x%x event=%d\n", level, status, event);
171    SLuint32 new_prefetch_status;
172    if ((PREFETCHEVENT_ERROR_CANDIDATE == (event & PREFETCHEVENT_ERROR_CANDIDATE))
173            && (level == 0) && (status == SL_PREFETCHSTATUS_UNDERFLOW)) {
174        printf("PrefetchEventCallback: Error while prefetching data, exiting\n");
175        new_prefetch_status = PREFETCHSTATUS_ERROR;
176    } else if (event == SL_PREFETCHEVENT_STATUSCHANGE) {
177        new_prefetch_status = status;
178    } else {
179        return;
180    }
181    int ok;
182    ok = pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
183    assert(ok == 0);
184    prefetch_status = new_prefetch_status;
185    ok = pthread_cond_signal(&cond);
186    assert(ok == 0);
187    ok = pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
188    assert(ok == 0);
189}
190
191//-----------------------------------------------------------------
192/* Structure for passing information to callback function */
193typedef struct CallbackCntxt_ {
194#ifdef QUERY_METADATA
195    SLMetadataExtractionItf metaItf;
196#endif
197    SLPlayItf playItf;
198    SLint8*   pDataBase;    // Base address of local audio data storage
199    SLint8*   pData;        // Current address of local audio data storage
200} CallbackCntxt;
201
202// used to notify when SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATEND event is received
203static pthread_mutex_t head_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
204static pthread_cond_t head_cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;
205static SLboolean head_atend = SL_BOOLEAN_FALSE;
206
207//-----------------------------------------------------------------
208/* Callback for SLPlayItf through which we receive the SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATEND event */
209void PlayCallback(SLPlayItf caller, void *pContext __unused, SLuint32 event) {
210    SLmillisecond position;
211    SLresult res = (*caller)->GetPosition(caller, &position);
212    ExitOnError(res);
213    if (event & SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATMARKER) {
214        printf("SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATMARKER position=%u ms\n", position);
215    }
216    if (event & SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATNEWPOS) {
217        printf("SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATNEWPOS position=%u ms\n", position);
218    }
219    if (event & SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATEND) {
220        printf("SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATEND position=%u ms, all decoded data has been received\n",
221                position);
222        pthread_mutex_lock(&head_mutex);
223        head_atend = SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE;
224        pthread_cond_signal(&head_cond);
225        pthread_mutex_unlock(&head_mutex);
226    }
227}
228
229//-----------------------------------------------------------------
230/* Callback for AndroidBufferQueueItf through which we supply ADTS buffers */
231SLresult AndroidBufferQueueCallback(
232        SLAndroidBufferQueueItf caller,
233        void *pCallbackContext __unused, /* input */
234        void *pBufferContext,          /* input */
235        void *pBufferData __unused,    /* input */
236        SLuint32 dataSize __unused,    /* input */
237        SLuint32 dataUsed __unused,    /* input */
238        const SLAndroidBufferItem *pItems __unused, /* input */
239        SLuint32 itemsLength __unused  /* input */)
240{
241    // mutex on all global variables
242    pthread_mutex_lock(&eosLock);
243    SLresult res;
244
245    // for demonstration purposes:
246    // verify what type of information was enclosed in the processed buffer
247    if (NULL != pBufferContext) {
248        if (&kEosBufferCntxt == pBufferContext) {
249            fprintf(stdout, "EOS was processed\n");
250        }
251    }
252
253    ++totalEncodeCompletions;
254    if (endOfEncodedStream) {
255        // we continue to receive acknowledgement after each buffer was processed
256        if (pBufferContext == (void *) &kEosBufferCntxt) {
257            printf("Received EOS completion after EOS\n");
258        } else if (pBufferContext == NULL) {
259            printf("Received ADTS completion after EOS\n");
260        } else {
261            fprintf(stderr, "Received acknowledgement after EOS with unexpected context %p\n",
262                    pBufferContext);
263        }
264    } else if (filelen == 0) {
265        // signal EOS to the decoder rather than just starving it
266        printf("Enqueue EOS: encoded frames=%zu, decoded frames=%zu\n", encodedFrames,
267                decodedFrames);
268        printf("You should now see %u ADTS completion%s followed by 1 EOS completion\n",
269                NB_BUFFERS_IN_ADTS_QUEUE - 1, NB_BUFFERS_IN_ADTS_QUEUE != 2 ? "s" : "");
270        SLAndroidBufferItem msgEos;
271        msgEos.itemKey = SL_ANDROID_ITEMKEY_EOS;
272        msgEos.itemSize = 0;
273        // EOS message has no parameters, so the total size of the message is the size of the key
274        //   plus the size of itemSize, both SLuint32
275        res = (*caller)->Enqueue(caller, (void *)&kEosBufferCntxt /*pBufferContext*/,
276                NULL /*pData*/, 0 /*dataLength*/,
277                &msgEos /*pMsg*/,
278                sizeof(SLuint32)*2 /*msgLength*/);
279        ExitOnError(res);
280        endOfEncodedStream = true;
281    // verify that we are at start of an ADTS frame
282    } else if (!(filelen < 7 || frame[0] != 0xFF || (frame[1] & 0xF0) != 0xF0)) {
283        if (pBufferContext != NULL) {
284            fprintf(stderr, "Received acknowledgement before EOS with unexpected context %p\n",
285                    pBufferContext);
286        }
287        unsigned framelen = ((frame[3] & 3) << 11) | (frame[4] << 3) | (frame[5] >> 5);
288        if (framelen <= filelen) {
289            // push more data to the queue
290            res = (*caller)->Enqueue(caller, NULL /*pBufferContext*/,
291                    frame, framelen, NULL, 0);
292            ExitOnError(res);
293            frame += framelen;
294            filelen -= framelen;
295            ++encodedFrames;
296            encodedSamples += SAMPLES_PER_AAC_FRAME;
297            frameStats.sample(framelen);
298        } else {
299            fprintf(stderr,
300                    "partial ADTS frame at EOF discarded; offset=%zu, framelen=%u, filelen=%zu\n",
301                    frame - (unsigned char *) ptr, framelen, filelen);
302            frame += filelen;
303            filelen = 0;
304        }
305    } else {
306        fprintf(stderr, "corrupt ADTS frame encountered; offset=%zu, filelen=%zu\n",
307                frame - (unsigned char *) ptr, filelen);
308        frame += filelen;
309        filelen = 0;
310    }
311    pthread_mutex_unlock(&eosLock);
312
313    return SL_RESULT_SUCCESS;
314}
315
316//-----------------------------------------------------------------
317/* Callback for decoding buffer queue events */
318void DecPlayCallback(
319        SLAndroidSimpleBufferQueueItf queueItf,
320        void *pContext)
321{
322    // mutex on all global variables
323    pthread_mutex_lock(&eosLock);
324
325    CallbackCntxt *pCntxt = (CallbackCntxt*)pContext;
326
327    /* Save the decoded data to output file */
328    if (outputFp != NULL && fwrite(pCntxt->pData, 1, BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES, outputFp)
329                < BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES) {
330        fprintf(stderr, "Error writing to output file");
331    }
332
333    /* Re-enqueue the now empty buffer */
334    SLresult res;
335    res = (*queueItf)->Enqueue(queueItf, pCntxt->pData, BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES);
336    ExitOnError(res);
337
338    /* Increase data pointer by buffer size, with circular wraparound */
339    pCntxt->pData += BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES;
340    if (pCntxt->pData >= pCntxt->pDataBase + (NB_BUFFERS_IN_PCM_QUEUE * BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES)) {
341        pCntxt->pData = pCntxt->pDataBase;
342    }
343
344    // Note: adding a sleep here or any sync point is a way to slow down the decoding, or
345    //  synchronize it with some other event, as the OpenSL ES framework will block until the
346    //  buffer queue callback return to proceed with the decoding.
347
348#ifdef QUERY_METADATA
349    /* Example: query of the decoded PCM format */
350    if (!formatQueried) {
351        /* memory to receive the PCM format metadata */
352        union {
353            SLMetadataInfo pcmMetaData;
354            char withData[PCM_METADATA_VALUE_SIZE];
355        } u;
356        res = (*pCntxt->metaItf)->GetValue(pCntxt->metaItf, sampleRateKeyIndex,
357                PCM_METADATA_VALUE_SIZE, &u.pcmMetaData);  ExitOnError(res);
358        // Note: here we could verify the following:
359        //         u.pcmMetaData->encoding == SL_CHARACTERENCODING_BINARY
360        //         u.pcmMetaData->size == sizeof(SLuint32)
361        //      but the call was successful for the PCM format keys, so those conditions are implied
362        printf("sample rate = %d\n", *((SLuint32*)u.pcmMetaData.data));
363        res = (*pCntxt->metaItf)->GetValue(pCntxt->metaItf, channelCountKeyIndex,
364                PCM_METADATA_VALUE_SIZE, &u.pcmMetaData);  ExitOnError(res);
365        printf("channel count = %d\n", *((SLuint32*)u.pcmMetaData.data));
366        res = (*pCntxt->metaItf)->GetValue(pCntxt->metaItf, bitsPerSampleKeyIndex,
367                PCM_METADATA_VALUE_SIZE, &u.pcmMetaData);  ExitOnError(res);
368        printf("bits per sample = %d bits\n", *((SLuint32*)u.pcmMetaData.data));
369        res = (*pCntxt->metaItf)->GetValue(pCntxt->metaItf, containerSizeKeyIndex,
370                PCM_METADATA_VALUE_SIZE, &u.pcmMetaData);  ExitOnError(res);
371        printf("container size = %d bits\n", *((SLuint32*)u.pcmMetaData.data));
372        res = (*pCntxt->metaItf)->GetValue(pCntxt->metaItf, channelMaskKeyIndex,
373                PCM_METADATA_VALUE_SIZE, &u.pcmMetaData);  ExitOnError(res);
374        printf("channel mask = 0x%X (0x3=front left | front right, 0x4=front center)\n",
375                *((SLuint32*)u.pcmMetaData.data));
376        res = (*pCntxt->metaItf)->GetValue(pCntxt->metaItf, endiannessKeyIndex,
377                PCM_METADATA_VALUE_SIZE, &u.pcmMetaData);  ExitOnError(res);
378        printf("endianness = %d (1=big, 2=little)\n", *((SLuint32*)u.pcmMetaData.data));
379        formatQueried = true;
380    }
381#endif
382
383    ++decodedFrames;
384    decodedSamples += SAMPLES_PER_AAC_FRAME;
385
386    /* Periodically ask for position and duration */
387    if ((decodedFrames % 1000 == 0) || endOfEncodedStream) {
388        SLmillisecond position;
389        res = (*pCntxt->playItf)->GetPosition(pCntxt->playItf, &position);
390        ExitOnError(res);
391        SLmillisecond duration;
392        res = (*pCntxt->playItf)->GetDuration(pCntxt->playItf, &duration);
393        ExitOnError(res);
394        if (duration == SL_TIME_UNKNOWN) {
395            printf("After %zu encoded %zu decoded frames: position is %u ms, duration is "
396                    "unknown as expected\n",
397                    encodedFrames, decodedFrames, position);
398        } else {
399            printf("After %zu encoded %zu decoded frames: position is %u ms, duration is "
400                    "surprisingly %u ms\n",
401                    encodedFrames, decodedFrames, position, duration);
402        }
403    }
404
405    if (endOfEncodedStream && decodedSamples >= encodedSamples) {
406        eos = true;
407        pthread_cond_signal(&eosCondition);
408    }
409    pthread_mutex_unlock(&eosLock);
410}
411
412//-----------------------------------------------------------------
413
414/* Decode an audio path by opening a file descriptor on that path  */
415void TestDecToBuffQueue( SLObjectItf sl, const char *path, int fd)
416{
417    // check what kind of object it is
418    int ok;
419    struct stat statbuf;
420    ok = fstat(fd, &statbuf);
421    if (ok < 0) {
422        perror(path);
423        return;
424    }
425
426    // verify that's it is a file
427    if (!S_ISREG(statbuf.st_mode)) {
428        fprintf(stderr, "%s: not an ordinary file\n", path);
429        return;
430    }
431
432    // map file contents into memory to make it easier to access the ADTS frames directly
433    ptr = mmap(NULL, statbuf.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_FILE | MAP_PRIVATE, fd, (off_t) 0);
434    if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
435        perror(path);
436        return;
437    }
438    frame = (unsigned char *) ptr;
439    filelen = statbuf.st_size;
440
441    // create PCM .raw file
442    if (createRaw) {
443        size_t len = strlen((const char *) path);
444        char* outputPath = (char*) malloc(len + 4 + 1); // save room to concatenate ".raw"
445        if (NULL == outputPath) {
446            ExitOnError(SL_RESULT_RESOURCE_ERROR);
447        }
448        memcpy(outputPath, path, len + 1);
449        strcat(outputPath, ".raw");
450        outputFp = fopen(outputPath, "w");
451        if (NULL == outputFp) {
452            // issue an error message, but continue the decoding anyway
453            perror(outputPath);
454        }
455    } else {
456        outputFp = NULL;
457    }
458
459    SLresult res;
460    SLEngineItf EngineItf;
461
462    /* Objects this application uses: one audio player */
463    SLObjectItf  player;
464
465    /* Interfaces for the audio player */
466    SLPlayItf                     playItf;
467#ifdef QUERY_METADATA
468    /*   to retrieve the decoded PCM format */
469    SLMetadataExtractionItf       mdExtrItf;
470#endif
471    /*   to retrieve the PCM samples */
472    SLAndroidSimpleBufferQueueItf decBuffQueueItf;
473    /*   to queue the AAC data to decode */
474    SLAndroidBufferQueueItf       aacBuffQueueItf;
475    /*   for prefetch status */
476    SLPrefetchStatusItf           prefetchItf;
477
478    SLboolean required[NUM_EXPLICIT_INTERFACES_FOR_PLAYER];
479    SLInterfaceID iidArray[NUM_EXPLICIT_INTERFACES_FOR_PLAYER];
480
481    /* Get the SL Engine Interface which is implicit */
482    res = (*sl)->GetInterface(sl, SL_IID_ENGINE, (void*)&EngineItf);
483    ExitOnError(res);
484
485    /* Initialize arrays required[] and iidArray[] */
486    unsigned int i;
487    for (i=0 ; i < NUM_EXPLICIT_INTERFACES_FOR_PLAYER ; i++) {
488        required[i] = SL_BOOLEAN_FALSE;
489        iidArray[i] = SL_IID_NULL;
490    }
491
492    /* ------------------------------------------------------ */
493    /* Configuration of the player  */
494
495    /* Request the AndroidSimpleBufferQueue interface */
496    required[0] = SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE;
497    iidArray[0] = SL_IID_ANDROIDSIMPLEBUFFERQUEUE;
498    /* Request the AndroidBufferQueue interface */
499    required[1] = SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE;
500    iidArray[1] = SL_IID_ANDROIDBUFFERQUEUESOURCE;
501    /* Request the PrefetchStatus interface */
502    required[2] = SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE;
503    iidArray[2] = SL_IID_PREFETCHSTATUS;
504#ifdef QUERY_METADATA
505    /* Request the MetadataExtraction interface */
506    required[3] = SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE;
507    iidArray[3] = SL_IID_METADATAEXTRACTION;
508#endif
509
510    /* Setup the data source for queueing AAC buffers of ADTS data */
511    SLDataLocator_AndroidBufferQueue loc_srcAbq = {
512            SL_DATALOCATOR_ANDROIDBUFFERQUEUE /*locatorType*/,
513            NB_BUFFERS_IN_ADTS_QUEUE          /*numBuffers*/};
514    SLDataFormat_MIME format_srcMime = {
515            SL_DATAFORMAT_MIME         /*formatType*/,
516            SL_ANDROID_MIME_AACADTS    /*mimeType*/,
517            SL_CONTAINERTYPE_RAW       /*containerType*/};
518    SLDataSource decSource = {&loc_srcAbq /*pLocator*/, &format_srcMime /*pFormat*/};
519
520    /* Setup the data sink, a buffer queue for buffers of PCM data */
521    SLDataLocator_AndroidSimpleBufferQueue loc_destBq = {
522            SL_DATALOCATOR_ANDROIDSIMPLEBUFFERQUEUE/*locatorType*/,
523            NB_BUFFERS_IN_PCM_QUEUE                /*numBuffers*/ };
524
525    /*    declare we're decoding to PCM, the parameters after that need to be valid,
526          but are ignored, the decoded format will match the source */
527    SLDataFormat_PCM format_destPcm = { /*formatType*/ SL_DATAFORMAT_PCM, /*numChannels*/ 1,
528            /*samplesPerSec*/ SL_SAMPLINGRATE_8, /*pcm.bitsPerSample*/ SL_PCMSAMPLEFORMAT_FIXED_16,
529            /*/containerSize*/ 16, /*channelMask*/ SL_SPEAKER_FRONT_LEFT,
530            /*endianness*/ SL_BYTEORDER_LITTLEENDIAN };
531    SLDataSink decDest = {&loc_destBq /*pLocator*/, &format_destPcm /*pFormat*/};
532
533    /* Create the audio player */
534    res = (*EngineItf)->CreateAudioPlayer(EngineItf, &player, &decSource, &decDest,
535#ifdef QUERY_METADATA
536            NUM_EXPLICIT_INTERFACES_FOR_PLAYER,
537#else
538            NUM_EXPLICIT_INTERFACES_FOR_PLAYER - 1,
539#endif
540            iidArray, required);
541    ExitOnError(res);
542    printf("Player created\n");
543
544    /* Realize the player in synchronous mode. */
545    res = (*player)->Realize(player, SL_BOOLEAN_FALSE);
546    ExitOnError(res);
547    printf("Player realized\n");
548
549    /* Get the play interface which is implicit */
550    res = (*player)->GetInterface(player, SL_IID_PLAY, (void*)&playItf);
551    ExitOnError(res);
552
553    /* Enable callback when position passes through a marker (SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATMARKER) */
554    res = (*playItf)->SetMarkerPosition(playItf, 5000);
555    ExitOnError(res);
556
557    /* Enable callback for periodic position updates (SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATNEWPOS) */
558    res = (*playItf)->SetPositionUpdatePeriod(playItf, 3000);
559    ExitOnError(res);
560
561    /* Use the play interface to set up a callback for the SL_PLAYEVENT_HEAD* events */
562    res = (*playItf)->SetCallbackEventsMask(playItf,
563            SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATMARKER | SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATNEWPOS | SL_PLAYEVENT_HEADATEND);
564    ExitOnError(res);
565    res = (*playItf)->RegisterCallback(playItf, PlayCallback /*callback*/, NULL /*pContext*/);
566    ExitOnError(res);
567
568    /* Get the position before prefetch; should be zero */
569    SLmillisecond position;
570    res = (*playItf)->GetPosition(playItf, &position);
571    ExitOnError(res);
572    if (position == 0) {
573        printf("The position before prefetch is zero as expected\n");
574    } else if (position == SL_TIME_UNKNOWN) {
575        printf("That's surprising the position before prefetch is unknown");
576    } else {
577        printf("That's surprising the position before prefetch is %u ms\n", position);
578    }
579
580    /* Get the duration before prefetch; should be unknown */
581    SLmillisecond duration;
582    res = (*playItf)->GetDuration(playItf, &duration);
583    ExitOnError(res);
584    if (duration == SL_TIME_UNKNOWN) {
585        printf("The duration before prefetch is unknown as expected\n");
586    } else {
587        printf("That's surprising the duration before prefetch is %u ms\n", duration);
588    }
589
590    /* Get the buffer queue interface which was explicitly requested */
591    res = (*player)->GetInterface(player, SL_IID_ANDROIDSIMPLEBUFFERQUEUE, (void*)&decBuffQueueItf);
592    ExitOnError(res);
593
594    /* Get the Android buffer queue interface which was explicitly requested */
595    res = (*player)->GetInterface(player, SL_IID_ANDROIDBUFFERQUEUESOURCE, (void*)&aacBuffQueueItf);
596    ExitOnError(res);
597
598    /* Get the prefetch status interface which was explicitly requested */
599    res = (*player)->GetInterface(player, SL_IID_PREFETCHSTATUS, (void*)&prefetchItf);
600    ExitOnError(res);
601
602#ifdef QUERY_METADATA
603    /* Get the metadata extraction interface which was explicitly requested */
604    res = (*player)->GetInterface(player, SL_IID_METADATAEXTRACTION, (void*)&mdExtrItf);
605    ExitOnError(res);
606#endif
607
608    /* ------------------------------------------------------ */
609    /* Initialize the callback and its context for the buffer queue of the decoded PCM */
610    CallbackCntxt sinkCntxt;
611    sinkCntxt.playItf = playItf;
612#ifdef QUERY_METADATA
613    sinkCntxt.metaItf = mdExtrItf;
614#endif
615    sinkCntxt.pDataBase = (int8_t*)&pcmData;
616    sinkCntxt.pData = sinkCntxt.pDataBase;
617    res = (*decBuffQueueItf)->RegisterCallback(decBuffQueueItf, DecPlayCallback, &sinkCntxt);
618    ExitOnError(res);
619
620    /* Enqueue buffers to map the region of memory allocated to store the decoded data */
621    printf("Enqueueing initial empty buffers to receive decoded PCM data");
622    for(i = 0 ; i < NB_BUFFERS_IN_PCM_QUEUE ; i++) {
623        printf(" %d", i);
624        res = (*decBuffQueueItf)->Enqueue(decBuffQueueItf, sinkCntxt.pData, BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES);
625        ExitOnError(res);
626        sinkCntxt.pData += BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES;
627        if (sinkCntxt.pData >= sinkCntxt.pDataBase +
628                (NB_BUFFERS_IN_PCM_QUEUE * BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES)) {
629            sinkCntxt.pData = sinkCntxt.pDataBase;
630        }
631    }
632    printf("\n");
633
634    /* ------------------------------------------------------ */
635    /* Initialize the callback for prefetch errors, if we can't open the resource to decode */
636    res = (*prefetchItf)->RegisterCallback(prefetchItf, PrefetchEventCallback, NULL);
637    ExitOnError(res);
638    res = (*prefetchItf)->SetCallbackEventsMask(prefetchItf, PREFETCHEVENT_ERROR_CANDIDATE);
639    ExitOnError(res);
640
641    /* Initialize the callback for the Android buffer queue of the encoded data */
642    res = (*aacBuffQueueItf)->RegisterCallback(aacBuffQueueItf, AndroidBufferQueueCallback, NULL);
643    ExitOnError(res);
644
645    /* Enqueue the content of our encoded data before starting to play,
646       we don't want to starve the player initially */
647    printf("Enqueueing initial full buffers of encoded ADTS data");
648    for (i=0 ; i < NB_BUFFERS_IN_ADTS_QUEUE ; i++) {
649        if (filelen < 7 || frame[0] != 0xFF || (frame[1] & 0xF0) != 0xF0) {
650            printf("\ncorrupt ADTS frame encountered; offset %zu bytes\n",
651                    frame - (unsigned char *) ptr);
652            // Note that prefetch will detect this error soon when it gets a premature EOF
653            break;
654        }
655        unsigned framelen = ((frame[3] & 3) << 11) | (frame[4] << 3) | (frame[5] >> 5);
656        printf(" %d (%u bytes)", i, framelen);
657        res = (*aacBuffQueueItf)->Enqueue(aacBuffQueueItf, NULL /*pBufferContext*/,
658                frame, framelen, NULL, 0);
659        ExitOnError(res);
660        frame += framelen;
661        filelen -= framelen;
662        ++encodedFrames;
663        encodedSamples += SAMPLES_PER_AAC_FRAME;
664        frameStats.sample(framelen);
665    }
666    printf("\n");
667
668#ifdef QUERY_METADATA
669    /* ------------------------------------------------------ */
670    /* Get and display the metadata key names for the decoder */
671    //   This is for test / demonstration purposes only where we discover the key and value sizes
672    //   of a PCM decoder. An application that would want to directly get access to those values
673    //   can make assumptions about the size of the keys and their matching values (all SLuint32),
674    //   but it should not make assumptions about the key indices as these are subject to change.
675    //   Note that we don't get the metadata values yet; that happens in the first decode callback.
676    SLuint32 itemCount;
677    res = (*mdExtrItf)->GetItemCount(mdExtrItf, &itemCount);
678    ExitOnError(res);
679    printf("itemCount=%u\n", itemCount);
680    SLuint32 keySize, valueSize;
681    SLMetadataInfo *keyInfo, *value;
682    for(i=0 ; i<itemCount ; i++) {
683        keyInfo = NULL; keySize = 0;
684        value = NULL;   valueSize = 0;
685        res = (*mdExtrItf)->GetKeySize(mdExtrItf, i, &keySize);
686        ExitOnError(res);
687        res = (*mdExtrItf)->GetValueSize(mdExtrItf, i, &valueSize);
688        ExitOnError(res);
689        keyInfo = (SLMetadataInfo*) malloc(keySize);
690        if (NULL != keyInfo) {
691            res = (*mdExtrItf)->GetKey(mdExtrItf, i, keySize, keyInfo);
692            ExitOnError(res);
693            printf("key[%d] size=%d, name=%s \tvalue size=%d encoding=0x%X langCountry=%s\n",
694                    i, keyInfo->size, keyInfo->data, valueSize, keyInfo->encoding,
695                    keyInfo->langCountry);
696            /* find out the key index of the metadata we're interested in */
697            if (!strcmp((char*)keyInfo->data, ANDROID_KEY_PCMFORMAT_NUMCHANNELS)) {
698                channelCountKeyIndex = i;
699            } else if (!strcmp((char*)keyInfo->data, ANDROID_KEY_PCMFORMAT_SAMPLERATE)) {
700                sampleRateKeyIndex = i;
701            } else if (!strcmp((char*)keyInfo->data, ANDROID_KEY_PCMFORMAT_BITSPERSAMPLE)) {
702                bitsPerSampleKeyIndex = i;
703            } else if (!strcmp((char*)keyInfo->data, ANDROID_KEY_PCMFORMAT_CONTAINERSIZE)) {
704                containerSizeKeyIndex = i;
705            } else if (!strcmp((char*)keyInfo->data, ANDROID_KEY_PCMFORMAT_CHANNELMASK)) {
706                channelMaskKeyIndex = i;
707            } else if (!strcmp((char*)keyInfo->data, ANDROID_KEY_PCMFORMAT_ENDIANNESS)) {
708                endiannessKeyIndex = i;
709            } else {
710                printf("Unknown key %s ignored\n", (char *)keyInfo->data);
711            }
712            free(keyInfo);
713        }
714    }
715    if (channelCountKeyIndex != -1) {
716        printf("Key %s is at index %d\n",
717                ANDROID_KEY_PCMFORMAT_NUMCHANNELS, channelCountKeyIndex);
718    } else {
719        fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find key %s\n", ANDROID_KEY_PCMFORMAT_NUMCHANNELS);
720    }
721    if (sampleRateKeyIndex != -1) {
722        printf("Key %s is at index %d\n",
723                ANDROID_KEY_PCMFORMAT_SAMPLERATE, sampleRateKeyIndex);
724    } else {
725        fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find key %s\n", ANDROID_KEY_PCMFORMAT_SAMPLERATE);
726    }
727    if (bitsPerSampleKeyIndex != -1) {
728        printf("Key %s is at index %d\n",
729                ANDROID_KEY_PCMFORMAT_BITSPERSAMPLE, bitsPerSampleKeyIndex);
730    } else {
731        fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find key %s\n", ANDROID_KEY_PCMFORMAT_BITSPERSAMPLE);
732    }
733    if (containerSizeKeyIndex != -1) {
734        printf("Key %s is at index %d\n",
735                ANDROID_KEY_PCMFORMAT_CONTAINERSIZE, containerSizeKeyIndex);
736    } else {
737        fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find key %s\n", ANDROID_KEY_PCMFORMAT_CONTAINERSIZE);
738    }
739    if (channelMaskKeyIndex != -1) {
740        printf("Key %s is at index %d\n",
741                ANDROID_KEY_PCMFORMAT_CHANNELMASK, channelMaskKeyIndex);
742    } else {
743        fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find key %s\n", ANDROID_KEY_PCMFORMAT_CHANNELMASK);
744    }
745    if (endiannessKeyIndex != -1) {
746        printf("Key %s is at index %d\n",
747                ANDROID_KEY_PCMFORMAT_ENDIANNESS, endiannessKeyIndex);
748    } else {
749        fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find key %s\n", ANDROID_KEY_PCMFORMAT_ENDIANNESS);
750    }
751#endif
752
753    // set the player's state to paused, to start prefetching
754    printf("Setting play state to PAUSED\n");
755    res = (*playItf)->SetPlayState(playItf, SL_PLAYSTATE_PAUSED);
756    ExitOnError(res);
757
758    // wait for prefetch status callback to indicate either sufficient data or error
759    printf("Awaiting prefetch complete\n");
760    pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
761    while (prefetch_status == PREFETCHSTATUS_UNKNOWN) {
762        pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mutex);
763    }
764    pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
765    if (prefetch_status == PREFETCHSTATUS_ERROR) {
766        fprintf(stderr, "Error during prefetch, exiting\n");
767        goto destroyRes;
768    }
769    printf("Prefetch is complete\n");
770
771    /* ------------------------------------------------------ */
772    /* Start decoding */
773    printf("Starting to decode\n");
774    res = (*playItf)->SetPlayState(playItf, SL_PLAYSTATE_PLAYING);
775    ExitOnError(res);
776
777    /* Decode until the end of the stream is reached */
778    printf("Awaiting notification that all encoded buffers have been enqueued\n");
779    pthread_mutex_lock(&eosLock);
780    while (!eos) {
781        if (pauseFrame > 0) {
782            if (decodedFrames >= pauseFrame) {
783                pauseFrame = 0;
784                printf("Pausing after decoded frame %zu for 10 seconds\n", decodedFrames);
785                pthread_mutex_unlock(&eosLock);
786                res = (*playItf)->SetPlayState(playItf, SL_PLAYSTATE_PAUSED);
787                ExitOnError(res);
788                sleep(10);
789                printf("Resuming\n");
790                res = (*playItf)->SetPlayState(playItf, SL_PLAYSTATE_PLAYING);
791                ExitOnError(res);
792                pthread_mutex_lock(&eosLock);
793            } else {
794                pthread_mutex_unlock(&eosLock);
795                usleep(10*1000);
796                pthread_mutex_lock(&eosLock);
797            }
798        } else {
799            pthread_cond_wait(&eosCondition, &eosLock);
800        }
801    }
802    pthread_mutex_unlock(&eosLock);
803    printf("All encoded buffers have now been enqueued, but there's still more to do\n");
804
805    /* This just means done enqueueing; there may still more data in decode queue! */
806    pthread_mutex_lock(&head_mutex);
807    while (!head_atend) {
808        pthread_cond_wait(&head_cond, &head_mutex);
809    }
810    pthread_mutex_unlock(&head_mutex);
811    printf("Decode is now finished\n");
812
813    pthread_mutex_lock(&eosLock);
814    printf("Frame counters: encoded=%zu decoded=%zu\n", encodedFrames, decodedFrames);
815    printf("Sample counters: encoded=%zu decoded=%zu\n", encodedSamples, decodedSamples);
816    printf("Total encode completions received: actual=%zu, expected=%zu\n",
817            totalEncodeCompletions, encodedFrames+1/*EOS*/);
818    pthread_mutex_unlock(&eosLock);
819
820    /* Get the final position and duration */
821    res = (*playItf)->GetPosition(playItf, &position);
822    ExitOnError(res);
823    res = (*playItf)->GetDuration(playItf, &duration);
824    ExitOnError(res);
825    if (duration == SL_TIME_UNKNOWN) {
826        printf("The final position is %u ms, duration is unknown\n", position);
827    } else {
828        printf("The final position is %u ms, duration is %u ms\n", position, duration);
829    }
830
831    printf("Frame length statistics:\n");
832    printf("  n = %u frames\n", frameStats.n());
833    printf("  mean = %.1f bytes\n", frameStats.mean());
834    printf("  minimum = %.1f bytes\n", frameStats.minimum());
835    printf("  maximum = %.1f bytes\n", frameStats.maximum());
836    printf("  stddev = %.1f bytes\n", frameStats.stddev());
837
838    /* ------------------------------------------------------ */
839    /* End of decoding */
840
841destroyRes:
842    /* Destroy the AudioPlayer object */
843    (*player)->Destroy(player);
844
845    if (outputFp != NULL) {
846        fclose(outputFp);
847    }
848
849    // unmap the ADTS AAC file from memory
850    ok = munmap(ptr, statbuf.st_size);
851    if (0 != ok) {
852        perror(path);
853    }
854}
855
856//-----------------------------------------------------------------
857int main(int argc, char* const argv[])
858{
859    SLresult    res;
860    SLObjectItf sl;
861
862    printf("OpenSL ES test %s: decodes a file containing AAC ADTS data\n", argv[0]);
863
864    if (argc != 2) {
865        printf("Usage: \t%s source_file\n", argv[0]);
866        printf("Example: \"%s /sdcard/myFile.adts\n", argv[0]);
867        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
868    }
869
870    // open pathname of encoded ADTS AAC file to get a file descriptor
871    int fd;
872    fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY);
873    if (fd < 0) {
874        perror(argv[1]);
875        return EXIT_FAILURE;
876    }
877
878    SLEngineOption EngineOption[] = {
879            {(SLuint32) SL_ENGINEOPTION_THREADSAFE, (SLuint32) SL_BOOLEAN_TRUE}
880    };
881
882    res = slCreateEngine( &sl, 1, EngineOption, 0, NULL, NULL);
883    ExitOnError(res);
884
885    /* Realizing the SL Engine in synchronous mode. */
886    res = (*sl)->Realize(sl, SL_BOOLEAN_FALSE);
887    ExitOnError(res);
888
889    TestDecToBuffQueue(sl, argv[1], fd);
890
891    /* Shutdown OpenSL ES */
892    (*sl)->Destroy(sl);
893
894    // close the file
895    (void) close(fd);
896
897    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
898}
899