fs_mgr_verity.c revision 7b97c7a3fa0f1bdae5b45a70f625ff48f9dab0c1
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17#include <inttypes.h>
18#include <stdio.h>
19#include <stdlib.h>
20#include <string.h>
21#include <unistd.h>
22#include <fcntl.h>
23#include <ctype.h>
24#include <sys/mount.h>
25#include <sys/stat.h>
26#include <errno.h>
27#include <sys/types.h>
28#include <sys/wait.h>
29#include <libgen.h>
30#include <time.h>
31
32#include <private/android_filesystem_config.h>
33#include <cutils/properties.h>
34#include <logwrap/logwrap.h>
35
36#include "mincrypt/rsa.h"
37#include "mincrypt/sha.h"
38#include "mincrypt/sha256.h"
39
40#include "ext4_sb.h"
41
42#include "fs_mgr_priv.h"
43#include "fs_mgr_priv_verity.h"
44
45#define FSTAB_PREFIX "/fstab."
46
47#define VERITY_METADATA_SIZE 32768
48#define VERITY_TABLE_RSA_KEY "/verity_key"
49
50#define METADATA_MAGIC 0x01564c54
51#define METADATA_TAG_MAX_LENGTH 63
52#define METADATA_EOD "eod"
53
54#define VERITY_STATE_TAG "verity_state"
55#define VERITY_STATE_HEADER 0x83c0ae9d
56#define VERITY_STATE_VERSION 1
57
58#define VERITY_KMSG_RESTART "dm-verity device corrupted"
59#define VERITY_KMSG_BUFSIZE 1024
60
61#define __STRINGIFY(x) #x
62#define STRINGIFY(x) __STRINGIFY(x)
63
64struct verity_state {
65    uint32_t header;
66    uint32_t version;
67    int32_t mode;
68};
69
70extern struct fs_info info;
71
72static RSAPublicKey *load_key(char *path)
73{
74    FILE *f;
75    RSAPublicKey *key;
76
77    key = malloc(sizeof(RSAPublicKey));
78    if (!key) {
79        ERROR("Can't malloc key\n");
80        return NULL;
81    }
82
83    f = fopen(path, "r");
84    if (!f) {
85        ERROR("Can't open '%s'\n", path);
86        free(key);
87        return NULL;
88    }
89
90    if (!fread(key, sizeof(*key), 1, f)) {
91        ERROR("Could not read key!");
92        fclose(f);
93        free(key);
94        return NULL;
95    }
96
97    if (key->len != RSANUMWORDS) {
98        ERROR("Invalid key length %d\n", key->len);
99        fclose(f);
100        free(key);
101        return NULL;
102    }
103
104    fclose(f);
105    return key;
106}
107
108static int verify_table(char *signature, char *table, int table_length)
109{
110    RSAPublicKey *key;
111    uint8_t hash_buf[SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE];
112    int retval = -1;
113
114    // Hash the table
115    SHA256_hash((uint8_t*)table, table_length, hash_buf);
116
117    // Now get the public key from the keyfile
118    key = load_key(VERITY_TABLE_RSA_KEY);
119    if (!key) {
120        ERROR("Couldn't load verity keys");
121        goto out;
122    }
123
124    // verify the result
125    if (!RSA_verify(key,
126                    (uint8_t*) signature,
127                    RSANUMBYTES,
128                    (uint8_t*) hash_buf,
129                    SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE)) {
130        ERROR("Couldn't verify table.");
131        goto out;
132    }
133
134    retval = 0;
135
136out:
137    free(key);
138    return retval;
139}
140
141static int get_target_device_size(char *blk_device, uint64_t *device_size)
142{
143    int data_device;
144    struct ext4_super_block sb;
145    struct fs_info info;
146
147    info.len = 0;  /* Only len is set to 0 to ask the device for real size. */
148
149    data_device = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open(blk_device, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC));
150    if (data_device == -1) {
151        ERROR("Error opening block device (%s)", strerror(errno));
152        return -1;
153    }
154
155    if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(lseek64(data_device, 1024, SEEK_SET)) < 0) {
156        ERROR("Error seeking to superblock");
157        TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(close(data_device));
158        return -1;
159    }
160
161    if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(data_device, &sb, sizeof(sb))) != sizeof(sb)) {
162        ERROR("Error reading superblock");
163        TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(close(data_device));
164        return -1;
165    }
166
167    ext4_parse_sb(&sb, &info);
168    *device_size = info.len;
169
170    TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(close(data_device));
171    return 0;
172}
173
174static int read_verity_metadata(char *block_device, char **signature, char **table)
175{
176    unsigned magic_number;
177    unsigned table_length;
178    uint64_t device_length;
179    int protocol_version;
180    int device;
181    int retval = FS_MGR_SETUP_VERITY_FAIL;
182    *signature = 0;
183    *table = 0;
184
185    device = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open(block_device, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC));
186    if (device == -1) {
187        ERROR("Could not open block device %s (%s).\n", block_device, strerror(errno));
188        goto out;
189    }
190
191    // find the start of the verity metadata
192    if (get_target_device_size(block_device, &device_length) < 0) {
193        ERROR("Could not get target device size.\n");
194        goto out;
195    }
196    if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(lseek64(device, device_length, SEEK_SET)) < 0) {
197        ERROR("Could not seek to start of verity metadata block.\n");
198        goto out;
199    }
200
201    // check the magic number
202    if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(device, &magic_number, sizeof(magic_number))) !=
203            sizeof(magic_number)) {
204        ERROR("Couldn't read magic number!\n");
205        goto out;
206    }
207
208#ifdef ALLOW_ADBD_DISABLE_VERITY
209    if (magic_number == VERITY_METADATA_MAGIC_DISABLE) {
210        retval = FS_MGR_SETUP_VERITY_DISABLED;
211        INFO("Attempt to cleanly disable verity - only works in USERDEBUG");
212        goto out;
213    }
214#endif
215
216    if (magic_number != VERITY_METADATA_MAGIC_NUMBER) {
217        ERROR("Couldn't find verity metadata at offset %"PRIu64"!\n",
218              device_length);
219        goto out;
220    }
221
222    // check the protocol version
223    if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(device, &protocol_version,
224            sizeof(protocol_version))) != sizeof(protocol_version)) {
225        ERROR("Couldn't read verity metadata protocol version!\n");
226        goto out;
227    }
228    if (protocol_version != 0) {
229        ERROR("Got unknown verity metadata protocol version %d!\n", protocol_version);
230        goto out;
231    }
232
233    // get the signature
234    *signature = (char*) malloc(RSANUMBYTES);
235    if (!*signature) {
236        ERROR("Couldn't allocate memory for signature!\n");
237        goto out;
238    }
239    if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(device, *signature, RSANUMBYTES)) != RSANUMBYTES) {
240        ERROR("Couldn't read signature from verity metadata!\n");
241        goto out;
242    }
243
244    // get the size of the table
245    if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(device, &table_length, sizeof(table_length))) !=
246            sizeof(table_length)) {
247        ERROR("Couldn't get the size of the verity table from metadata!\n");
248        goto out;
249    }
250
251    // get the table + null terminator
252    *table = malloc(table_length + 1);
253    if (!*table) {
254        ERROR("Couldn't allocate memory for verity table!\n");
255        goto out;
256    }
257    if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(device, *table, table_length)) !=
258            (ssize_t)table_length) {
259        ERROR("Couldn't read the verity table from metadata!\n");
260        goto out;
261    }
262
263    (*table)[table_length] = 0;
264    retval = FS_MGR_SETUP_VERITY_SUCCESS;
265
266out:
267    if (device != -1)
268        TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(close(device));
269
270    if (retval != FS_MGR_SETUP_VERITY_SUCCESS) {
271        free(*table);
272        free(*signature);
273        *table = 0;
274        *signature = 0;
275    }
276
277    return retval;
278}
279
280static void verity_ioctl_init(struct dm_ioctl *io, char *name, unsigned flags)
281{
282    memset(io, 0, DM_BUF_SIZE);
283    io->data_size = DM_BUF_SIZE;
284    io->data_start = sizeof(struct dm_ioctl);
285    io->version[0] = 4;
286    io->version[1] = 0;
287    io->version[2] = 0;
288    io->flags = flags | DM_READONLY_FLAG;
289    if (name) {
290        strlcpy(io->name, name, sizeof(io->name));
291    }
292}
293
294static int create_verity_device(struct dm_ioctl *io, char *name, int fd)
295{
296    verity_ioctl_init(io, name, 1);
297    if (ioctl(fd, DM_DEV_CREATE, io)) {
298        ERROR("Error creating device mapping (%s)", strerror(errno));
299        return -1;
300    }
301    return 0;
302}
303
304static int get_verity_device_name(struct dm_ioctl *io, char *name, int fd, char **dev_name)
305{
306    verity_ioctl_init(io, name, 0);
307    if (ioctl(fd, DM_DEV_STATUS, io)) {
308        ERROR("Error fetching verity device number (%s)", strerror(errno));
309        return -1;
310    }
311    int dev_num = (io->dev & 0xff) | ((io->dev >> 12) & 0xfff00);
312    if (asprintf(dev_name, "/dev/block/dm-%u", dev_num) < 0) {
313        ERROR("Error getting verity block device name (%s)", strerror(errno));
314        return -1;
315    }
316    return 0;
317}
318
319static int load_verity_table(struct dm_ioctl *io, char *name, char *blockdev, int fd, char *table,
320        int mode)
321{
322    char *verity_params;
323    char *buffer = (char*) io;
324    size_t bufsize;
325    uint64_t device_size = 0;
326
327    if (get_target_device_size(blockdev, &device_size) < 0) {
328        return -1;
329    }
330
331    verity_ioctl_init(io, name, DM_STATUS_TABLE_FLAG);
332
333    struct dm_target_spec *tgt = (struct dm_target_spec *) &buffer[sizeof(struct dm_ioctl)];
334
335    // set tgt arguments here
336    io->target_count = 1;
337    tgt->status=0;
338    tgt->sector_start=0;
339    tgt->length=device_size/512;
340    strcpy(tgt->target_type, "verity");
341
342    // build the verity params here
343    verity_params = buffer + sizeof(struct dm_ioctl) + sizeof(struct dm_target_spec);
344    bufsize = DM_BUF_SIZE - (verity_params - buffer);
345
346    if (mode == VERITY_MODE_EIO) {
347        // allow operation with older dm-verity drivers that are unaware
348        // of the mode parameter by omitting it; this also means that we
349        // cannot use logging mode with these drivers, they always cause
350        // an I/O error for corrupted blocks
351        strcpy(verity_params, table);
352    } else if (snprintf(verity_params, bufsize, "%s %d", table, mode) < 0) {
353        return -1;
354    }
355
356    // set next target boundary
357    verity_params += strlen(verity_params) + 1;
358    verity_params = (char*) (((unsigned long)verity_params + 7) & ~8);
359    tgt->next = verity_params - buffer;
360
361    // send the ioctl to load the verity table
362    if (ioctl(fd, DM_TABLE_LOAD, io)) {
363        ERROR("Error loading verity table (%s)", strerror(errno));
364        return -1;
365    }
366
367    return 0;
368}
369
370static int resume_verity_table(struct dm_ioctl *io, char *name, int fd)
371{
372    verity_ioctl_init(io, name, 0);
373    if (ioctl(fd, DM_DEV_SUSPEND, io)) {
374        ERROR("Error activating verity device (%s)", strerror(errno));
375        return -1;
376    }
377    return 0;
378}
379
380static int test_access(char *device) {
381    int tries = 25;
382    while (tries--) {
383        if (!access(device, F_OK) || errno != ENOENT) {
384            return 0;
385        }
386        usleep(40 * 1000);
387    }
388    return -1;
389}
390
391static int check_verity_restart(const char *fname)
392{
393    char buffer[VERITY_KMSG_BUFSIZE + 1];
394    int fd;
395    int rc = 0;
396    ssize_t size;
397    struct stat s;
398
399    fd = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open(fname, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC));
400
401    if (fd == -1) {
402        if (errno != ENOENT) {
403            ERROR("Failed to open %s (%s)\n", fname, strerror(errno));
404        }
405        goto out;
406    }
407
408    if (fstat(fd, &s) == -1) {
409        ERROR("Failed to fstat %s (%s)\n", fname, strerror(errno));
410        goto out;
411    }
412
413    size = VERITY_KMSG_BUFSIZE;
414
415    if (size > s.st_size) {
416        size = s.st_size;
417    }
418
419    if (lseek(fd, s.st_size - size, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
420        ERROR("Failed to lseek %jd %s (%s)\n", (intmax_t)(s.st_size - size), fname,
421            strerror(errno));
422        goto out;
423    }
424
425    if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(read(fd, buffer, size)) != size) {
426        ERROR("Failed to read %zd bytes from %s (%s)\n", size, fname,
427            strerror(errno));
428        goto out;
429    }
430
431    buffer[size] = '\0';
432
433    if (strstr(buffer, VERITY_KMSG_RESTART) != NULL) {
434        rc = 1;
435    }
436
437out:
438    if (fd != -1) {
439        TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(close(fd));
440    }
441
442    return rc;
443}
444
445static int was_verity_restart()
446{
447    static const char *files[] = {
448        "/sys/fs/pstore/console-ramoops",
449        "/proc/last_kmsg",
450        NULL
451    };
452    int i;
453
454    for (i = 0; files[i]; ++i) {
455        if (check_verity_restart(files[i])) {
456            return 1;
457        }
458    }
459
460    return 0;
461}
462
463static int metadata_add(FILE *fp, long start, const char *tag,
464        unsigned int length, off64_t *offset)
465{
466    if (fseek(fp, start, SEEK_SET) < 0 ||
467        fprintf(fp, "%s %u\n", tag, length) < 0) {
468        return -1;
469    }
470
471    *offset = ftell(fp);
472
473    if (fseek(fp, length, SEEK_CUR) < 0 ||
474        fprintf(fp, METADATA_EOD " 0\n") < 0) {
475        return -1;
476    }
477
478    return 0;
479}
480
481static int metadata_find(const char *fname, const char *stag,
482        unsigned int slength, off64_t *offset)
483{
484    FILE *fp = NULL;
485    char tag[METADATA_TAG_MAX_LENGTH + 1];
486    int rc = -1;
487    int n;
488    long start = 0x4000; /* skip cryptfs metadata area */
489    uint32_t magic;
490    unsigned int length = 0;
491
492    if (!fname) {
493        return -1;
494    }
495
496    fp = fopen(fname, "r+");
497
498    if (!fp) {
499        ERROR("Failed to open %s (%s)\n", fname, strerror(errno));
500        goto out;
501    }
502
503    /* check magic */
504    if (fseek(fp, start, SEEK_SET) < 0 ||
505        fread(&magic, sizeof(magic), 1, fp) != 1) {
506        ERROR("Failed to read magic from %s (%s)\n", fname, strerror(errno));
507        goto out;
508    }
509
510    if (magic != METADATA_MAGIC) {
511        magic = METADATA_MAGIC;
512
513        if (fseek(fp, start, SEEK_SET) < 0 ||
514            fwrite(&magic, sizeof(magic), 1, fp) != 1) {
515            ERROR("Failed to write magic to %s (%s)\n", fname, strerror(errno));
516            goto out;
517        }
518
519        rc = metadata_add(fp, start + sizeof(magic), stag, slength, offset);
520        if (rc < 0) {
521            ERROR("Failed to add metadata to %s: %s\n", fname, strerror(errno));
522        }
523
524        goto out;
525    }
526
527    start += sizeof(magic);
528
529    while (1) {
530        n = fscanf(fp, "%" STRINGIFY(METADATA_TAG_MAX_LENGTH) "s %u\n",
531                tag, &length);
532
533        if (n == 2 && strcmp(tag, METADATA_EOD)) {
534            /* found a tag */
535            start = ftell(fp);
536
537            if (!strcmp(tag, stag) && length == slength) {
538                *offset = start;
539                rc = 0;
540                goto out;
541            }
542
543            start += length;
544
545            if (fseek(fp, length, SEEK_CUR) < 0) {
546                ERROR("Failed to seek %s (%s)\n", fname, strerror(errno));
547                goto out;
548            }
549        } else {
550            rc = metadata_add(fp, start, stag, slength, offset);
551            if (rc < 0) {
552                ERROR("Failed to write metadata to %s: %s\n", fname,
553                    strerror(errno));
554            }
555            goto out;
556        }
557   }
558
559out:
560    if (fp) {
561        fflush(fp);
562        fclose(fp);
563    }
564
565    return rc;
566}
567
568static int write_verity_state(const char *fname, off64_t offset, int32_t mode)
569{
570    int fd;
571    int rc = -1;
572    struct verity_state s = { VERITY_STATE_HEADER, VERITY_STATE_VERSION, mode };
573
574    fd = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open(fname, O_WRONLY | O_SYNC | O_CLOEXEC));
575
576    if (fd == -1) {
577        ERROR("Failed to open %s (%s)\n", fname, strerror(errno));
578        goto out;
579    }
580
581    if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(pwrite64(fd, &s, sizeof(s), offset)) != sizeof(s)) {
582        ERROR("Failed to write %zu bytes to %s to offset %" PRIu64 " (%s)\n",
583            sizeof(s), fname, offset, strerror(errno));
584        goto out;
585    }
586
587    rc = 0;
588
589out:
590    if (fd != -1) {
591        TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(close(fd));
592    }
593
594    return rc;
595}
596
597static int load_verity_state(struct fstab_rec *fstab, int *mode)
598{
599    int fd = -1;
600    int rc = -1;
601    off64_t offset = 0;
602    struct verity_state s;
603
604    if (metadata_find(fstab->verity_loc, VERITY_STATE_TAG, sizeof(s),
605            &offset) < 0) {
606        /* fall back to stateless behavior */
607        *mode = VERITY_MODE_EIO;
608        rc = 0;
609        goto out;
610    }
611
612    if (was_verity_restart()) {
613        /* device was restarted after dm-verity detected a corrupted
614         * block, so switch to logging mode */
615        *mode = VERITY_MODE_LOGGING;
616        rc = write_verity_state(fstab->verity_loc, offset, *mode);
617        goto out;
618    }
619
620    fd = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open(fstab->verity_loc, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC));
621
622    if (fd == -1) {
623        ERROR("Failed to open %s (%s)\n", fstab->verity_loc, strerror(errno));
624        goto out;
625    }
626
627    if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(pread64(fd, &s, sizeof(s), offset)) != sizeof(s)) {
628        ERROR("Failed to read %zu bytes from %s offset %" PRIu64 " (%s)\n",
629            sizeof(s), fstab->verity_loc, offset, strerror(errno));
630        goto out;
631    }
632
633    if (s.header != VERITY_STATE_HEADER) {
634        /* space allocated, but no state written. write default state */
635        *mode = VERITY_MODE_DEFAULT;
636        rc = write_verity_state(fstab->verity_loc, offset, *mode);
637        goto out;
638    }
639
640    if (s.version != VERITY_STATE_VERSION) {
641        ERROR("Unsupported verity state version (%u)\n", s.version);
642        goto out;
643    }
644
645    if (s.mode < VERITY_MODE_EIO ||
646        s.mode > VERITY_MODE_LAST) {
647        ERROR("Unsupported verity mode (%u)\n", s.mode);
648        goto out;
649    }
650
651    *mode = s.mode;
652    rc = 0;
653
654out:
655    if (fd != -1) {
656        TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(close(fd));
657    }
658
659    return rc;
660}
661
662int fs_mgr_load_verity_state(int *mode)
663{
664    char fstab_filename[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX + sizeof(FSTAB_PREFIX)];
665    char propbuf[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
666    int rc = -1;
667    int i;
668    struct fstab *fstab = NULL;
669
670    *mode = VERITY_MODE_DEFAULT;
671
672    property_get("ro.hardware", propbuf, "");
673    snprintf(fstab_filename, sizeof(fstab_filename), FSTAB_PREFIX"%s", propbuf);
674
675    fstab = fs_mgr_read_fstab(fstab_filename);
676
677    if (!fstab) {
678        ERROR("Failed to read %s\n", fstab_filename);
679        goto out;
680    }
681
682    for (i = 0; i < fstab->num_entries; i++) {
683        if (!fs_mgr_is_verified(&fstab->recs[i])) {
684            continue;
685        }
686
687        rc = load_verity_state(&fstab->recs[i], mode);
688        if (rc < 0) {
689            continue;
690        }
691
692        /* if any of the verified partitions are in logging mode, return */
693        if (*mode == VERITY_MODE_LOGGING) {
694            rc = 0;
695            goto out;
696        }
697    }
698
699    /* if there were multiple partitions, all in non-logging mode, return the
700     * state of the last one */
701    rc = 0;
702
703out:
704    if (fstab) {
705        fs_mgr_free_fstab(fstab);
706    }
707
708    return rc;
709}
710
711int fs_mgr_update_verity_state(fs_mgr_verity_state_callback callback)
712{
713    _Alignas(struct dm_ioctl) char buffer[DM_BUF_SIZE];
714    char fstab_filename[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX + sizeof(FSTAB_PREFIX)];
715    char *mount_point;
716    char propbuf[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
717    char *status;
718    int fd = -1;
719    int i;
720    int rc = -1;
721    off64_t offset = 0;
722    struct dm_ioctl *io = (struct dm_ioctl *) buffer;
723    struct fstab *fstab = NULL;
724
725    fd = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(open("/dev/device-mapper", O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC));
726
727    if (fd == -1) {
728        ERROR("Error opening device mapper (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
729        goto out;
730    }
731
732    property_get("ro.hardware", propbuf, "");
733    snprintf(fstab_filename, sizeof(fstab_filename), FSTAB_PREFIX"%s", propbuf);
734
735    fstab = fs_mgr_read_fstab(fstab_filename);
736
737    if (!fstab) {
738        ERROR("Failed to read %s\n", fstab_filename);
739        goto out;
740    }
741
742    for (i = 0; i < fstab->num_entries; i++) {
743        if (!fs_mgr_is_verified(&fstab->recs[i])) {
744            continue;
745        }
746
747        if (metadata_find(fstab->recs[i].verity_loc, VERITY_STATE_TAG,
748                sizeof(struct verity_state), &offset) < 0) {
749            continue;
750        }
751
752        mount_point = basename(fstab->recs[i].mount_point);
753        verity_ioctl_init(io, mount_point, 0);
754
755        if (ioctl(fd, DM_TABLE_STATUS, io)) {
756            ERROR("Failed to query DM_TABLE_STATUS for %s (%s)\n", mount_point,
757                strerror(errno));
758            goto out;
759        }
760
761        status = &buffer[io->data_start + sizeof(struct dm_target_spec)];
762
763        if (*status == 'C') {
764            rc = write_verity_state(fstab->recs[i].verity_loc, offset,
765                    VERITY_MODE_LOGGING);
766
767            if (rc == -1) {
768                goto out;
769            }
770        }
771
772        if (callback) {
773            callback(&fstab->recs[i], mount_point, *status);
774        }
775    }
776
777    /* Don't overwrite possible previous state if there's no corruption. */
778    rc = 0;
779
780out:
781    if (fstab) {
782        fs_mgr_free_fstab(fstab);
783    }
784
785    if (fd) {
786        TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(close(fd));
787    }
788
789    return rc;
790}
791
792int fs_mgr_setup_verity(struct fstab_rec *fstab) {
793
794    int retval = FS_MGR_SETUP_VERITY_FAIL;
795    int fd = -1;
796    int mode;
797
798    char *verity_blk_name = 0;
799    char *verity_table = 0;
800    char *verity_table_signature = 0;
801
802    _Alignas(struct dm_ioctl) char buffer[DM_BUF_SIZE];
803    struct dm_ioctl *io = (struct dm_ioctl *) buffer;
804    char *mount_point = basename(fstab->mount_point);
805
806    // set the dm_ioctl flags
807    io->flags |= 1;
808    io->target_count = 1;
809
810    // check to ensure that the verity device is ext4
811    // TODO: support non-ext4 filesystems
812    if (strcmp(fstab->fs_type, "ext4")) {
813        ERROR("Cannot verify non-ext4 device (%s)", fstab->fs_type);
814        return retval;
815    }
816
817    // read the verity block at the end of the block device
818    // send error code up the chain so we can detect attempts to disable verity
819    retval = read_verity_metadata(fstab->blk_device,
820                                  &verity_table_signature,
821                                  &verity_table);
822    if (retval < 0) {
823        goto out;
824    }
825
826    retval = FS_MGR_SETUP_VERITY_FAIL;
827
828    // get the device mapper fd
829    if ((fd = open("/dev/device-mapper", O_RDWR)) < 0) {
830        ERROR("Error opening device mapper (%s)", strerror(errno));
831        goto out;
832    }
833
834    // create the device
835    if (create_verity_device(io, mount_point, fd) < 0) {
836        ERROR("Couldn't create verity device!");
837        goto out;
838    }
839
840    // get the name of the device file
841    if (get_verity_device_name(io, mount_point, fd, &verity_blk_name) < 0) {
842        ERROR("Couldn't get verity device number!");
843        goto out;
844    }
845
846    // verify the signature on the table
847    if (verify_table(verity_table_signature,
848                            verity_table,
849                            strlen(verity_table)) < 0) {
850        goto out;
851    }
852
853    if (load_verity_state(fstab, &mode) < 0) {
854        /* if accessing or updating the state failed, switch to the default
855         * safe mode. This makes sure the device won't end up in an endless
856         * restart loop, and no corrupted data will be exposed to userspace
857         * without a warning. */
858        mode = VERITY_MODE_EIO;
859    }
860
861    INFO("Enabling dm-verity for %s (mode %d)\n",  mount_point, mode);
862
863    // load the verity mapping table
864    if (load_verity_table(io, mount_point, fstab->blk_device, fd, verity_table,
865            mode) < 0) {
866        goto out;
867    }
868
869    // activate the device
870    if (resume_verity_table(io, mount_point, fd) < 0) {
871        goto out;
872    }
873
874    // mark the underlying block device as read-only
875    fs_mgr_set_blk_ro(fstab->blk_device);
876
877    // assign the new verity block device as the block device
878    free(fstab->blk_device);
879    fstab->blk_device = verity_blk_name;
880    verity_blk_name = 0;
881
882    // make sure we've set everything up properly
883    if (test_access(fstab->blk_device) < 0) {
884        goto out;
885    }
886
887    retval = FS_MGR_SETUP_VERITY_SUCCESS;
888
889out:
890    if (fd != -1) {
891        close(fd);
892    }
893
894    free(verity_table);
895    free(verity_table_signature);
896    free(verity_blk_name);
897
898    return retval;
899}
900