1/* v3_purp.c */
2/* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (steve@openssl.org) for the OpenSSL
3 * project 2001.
4 */
5/* ====================================================================
6 * Copyright (c) 1999-2004 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 *
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 *
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
18 *    distribution.
19 *
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
21 *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
22 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
23 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
24 *
25 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
26 *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
27 *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
28 *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
29 *
30 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
31 *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
32 *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
33 *
34 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
35 *    acknowledgment:
36 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
37 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
38 *
39 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
40 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
42 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
43 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
44 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
45 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
46 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
48 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
49 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
50 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
51 * ====================================================================
52 *
53 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
54 * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
55 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com). */
56
57#include <stdio.h>
58
59#include <string.h>
60
61#include <openssl/buf.h>
62#include <openssl/err.h>
63#include <openssl/digest.h>
64#include <openssl/mem.h>
65#include <openssl/obj.h>
66#include <openssl/thread.h>
67#include <openssl/x509_vfy.h>
68#include <openssl/x509v3.h>
69
70#include "../internal.h"
71
72
73static void x509v3_cache_extensions(X509 *x);
74
75static int check_ssl_ca(const X509 *x);
76static int check_purpose_ssl_client(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca);
77static int check_purpose_ssl_server(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca);
78static int check_purpose_ns_ssl_server(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca);
79static int purpose_smime(const X509 *x, int ca);
80static int check_purpose_smime_sign(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca);
81static int check_purpose_smime_encrypt(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca);
82static int check_purpose_crl_sign(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca);
83static int check_purpose_timestamp_sign(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca);
84static int no_check(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca);
85static int ocsp_helper(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca);
86
87static int xp_cmp(const X509_PURPOSE **a, const X509_PURPOSE **b);
88static void xptable_free(X509_PURPOSE *p);
89
90static X509_PURPOSE xstandard[] = {
91	{X509_PURPOSE_SSL_CLIENT, X509_TRUST_SSL_CLIENT, 0, check_purpose_ssl_client, (char *) "SSL client", (char *) "sslclient", NULL},
92	{X509_PURPOSE_SSL_SERVER, X509_TRUST_SSL_SERVER, 0, check_purpose_ssl_server, (char *) "SSL server", (char *) "sslserver", NULL},
93	{X509_PURPOSE_NS_SSL_SERVER, X509_TRUST_SSL_SERVER, 0, check_purpose_ns_ssl_server, (char *) "Netscape SSL server", (char *) "nssslserver", NULL},
94	{X509_PURPOSE_SMIME_SIGN, X509_TRUST_EMAIL, 0, check_purpose_smime_sign, (char *) "S/MIME signing", (char *) "smimesign", NULL},
95	{X509_PURPOSE_SMIME_ENCRYPT, X509_TRUST_EMAIL, 0, check_purpose_smime_encrypt, (char *) "S/MIME encryption", (char *) "smimeencrypt", NULL},
96	{X509_PURPOSE_CRL_SIGN, X509_TRUST_COMPAT, 0, check_purpose_crl_sign, (char *) "CRL signing", (char *) "crlsign", NULL},
97	{X509_PURPOSE_ANY, X509_TRUST_DEFAULT, 0, no_check, (char *) "Any Purpose", (char *) "any", NULL},
98	{X509_PURPOSE_OCSP_HELPER, X509_TRUST_COMPAT, 0, ocsp_helper, (char *) "OCSP helper", (char *) "ocsphelper", NULL},
99	{X509_PURPOSE_TIMESTAMP_SIGN, X509_TRUST_TSA, 0, check_purpose_timestamp_sign, (char *) "Time Stamp signing", (char *) "timestampsign", NULL},
100};
101
102#define X509_PURPOSE_COUNT (sizeof(xstandard)/sizeof(X509_PURPOSE))
103
104static STACK_OF(X509_PURPOSE) *xptable = NULL;
105
106static int xp_cmp(const X509_PURPOSE **a, const X509_PURPOSE **b)
107{
108	return (*a)->purpose - (*b)->purpose;
109}
110
111/* As much as I'd like to make X509_check_purpose use a "const" X509*
112 * I really can't because it does recalculate hashes and do other non-const
113 * things. */
114int X509_check_purpose(X509 *x, int id, int ca)
115{
116	int idx;
117	const X509_PURPOSE *pt;
118	if(!(x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_SET)) {
119		x509v3_cache_extensions(x);
120	}
121	if(id == -1) return 1;
122	idx = X509_PURPOSE_get_by_id(id);
123	if(idx == -1) return -1;
124	pt = X509_PURPOSE_get0(idx);
125	return pt->check_purpose(pt, x, ca);
126}
127
128int X509_PURPOSE_set(int *p, int purpose)
129{
130	if(X509_PURPOSE_get_by_id(purpose) == -1) {
131		OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509V3, X509_PURPOSE_set, X509V3_R_INVALID_PURPOSE);
132		return 0;
133	}
134	*p = purpose;
135	return 1;
136}
137
138int X509_PURPOSE_get_count(void)
139{
140	if(!xptable) return X509_PURPOSE_COUNT;
141	return sk_X509_PURPOSE_num(xptable) + X509_PURPOSE_COUNT;
142}
143
144X509_PURPOSE * X509_PURPOSE_get0(int idx)
145{
146	if(idx < 0) return NULL;
147	if(idx < (int)X509_PURPOSE_COUNT) return xstandard + idx;
148	return sk_X509_PURPOSE_value(xptable, idx - X509_PURPOSE_COUNT);
149}
150
151int X509_PURPOSE_get_by_sname(char *sname)
152{
153	int i;
154	X509_PURPOSE *xptmp;
155	for(i = 0; i < X509_PURPOSE_get_count(); i++) {
156		xptmp = X509_PURPOSE_get0(i);
157		if(!strcmp(xptmp->sname, sname)) return i;
158	}
159	return -1;
160}
161
162int X509_PURPOSE_get_by_id(int purpose)
163{
164	X509_PURPOSE tmp;
165	size_t idx;
166
167	if((purpose >= X509_PURPOSE_MIN) && (purpose <= X509_PURPOSE_MAX))
168		return purpose - X509_PURPOSE_MIN;
169	tmp.purpose = purpose;
170	if(!xptable) return -1;
171
172	if (!sk_X509_PURPOSE_find(xptable, &idx, &tmp))
173		return -1;
174	return idx + X509_PURPOSE_COUNT;
175}
176
177int X509_PURPOSE_add(int id, int trust, int flags,
178			int (*ck)(const X509_PURPOSE *, const X509 *, int),
179					char *name, char *sname, void *arg)
180{
181	int idx;
182	X509_PURPOSE *ptmp;
183	char *name_dup, *sname_dup;
184
185	/* This is set according to what we change: application can't set it */
186	flags &= ~X509_PURPOSE_DYNAMIC;
187	/* This will always be set for application modified trust entries */
188	flags |= X509_PURPOSE_DYNAMIC_NAME;
189	/* Get existing entry if any */
190	idx = X509_PURPOSE_get_by_id(id);
191	/* Need a new entry */
192	if(idx == -1) {
193		if(!(ptmp = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(X509_PURPOSE)))) {
194			OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509V3, X509_PURPOSE_add, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
195			return 0;
196		}
197		ptmp->flags = X509_PURPOSE_DYNAMIC;
198	} else ptmp = X509_PURPOSE_get0(idx);
199
200	/* Duplicate the supplied names. */
201	name_dup = BUF_strdup(name);
202	sname_dup = BUF_strdup(sname);
203	if (name_dup == NULL || sname_dup == NULL) {
204		OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509V3, X509_PURPOSE_add, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
205		if (name_dup != NULL)
206			OPENSSL_free(name_dup);
207		if (sname_dup != NULL)
208			OPENSSL_free(sname_dup);
209		if (idx == -1)
210			OPENSSL_free(ptmp);
211		return 0;
212	}
213
214	/* OPENSSL_free existing name if dynamic */
215	if(ptmp->flags & X509_PURPOSE_DYNAMIC_NAME) {
216		OPENSSL_free(ptmp->name);
217		OPENSSL_free(ptmp->sname);
218	}
219	/* dup supplied name */
220	ptmp->name = name_dup;
221	ptmp->sname = sname_dup;
222	/* Keep the dynamic flag of existing entry */
223	ptmp->flags &= X509_PURPOSE_DYNAMIC;
224	/* Set all other flags */
225	ptmp->flags |= flags;
226
227	ptmp->purpose = id;
228	ptmp->trust = trust;
229	ptmp->check_purpose = ck;
230	ptmp->usr_data = arg;
231
232	/* If its a new entry manage the dynamic table */
233	if(idx == -1) {
234		if(!xptable && !(xptable = sk_X509_PURPOSE_new(xp_cmp))) {
235			OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509V3, X509_PURPOSE_add, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
236			xptable_free(ptmp);
237			return 0;
238		}
239		if (!sk_X509_PURPOSE_push(xptable, ptmp)) {
240			OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(X509V3, X509_PURPOSE_add, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
241			xptable_free(ptmp);
242			return 0;
243		}
244	}
245	return 1;
246}
247
248static void xptable_free(X509_PURPOSE *p)
249	{
250	if(!p) return;
251	if (p->flags & X509_PURPOSE_DYNAMIC)
252		{
253		if (p->flags & X509_PURPOSE_DYNAMIC_NAME) {
254			OPENSSL_free(p->name);
255			OPENSSL_free(p->sname);
256		}
257		OPENSSL_free(p);
258		}
259	}
260
261void X509_PURPOSE_cleanup(void)
262{
263	unsigned int i;
264	sk_X509_PURPOSE_pop_free(xptable, xptable_free);
265	for(i = 0; i < X509_PURPOSE_COUNT; i++) xptable_free(xstandard + i);
266	xptable = NULL;
267}
268
269int X509_PURPOSE_get_id(X509_PURPOSE *xp)
270{
271	return xp->purpose;
272}
273
274char *X509_PURPOSE_get0_name(X509_PURPOSE *xp)
275{
276	return xp->name;
277}
278
279char *X509_PURPOSE_get0_sname(X509_PURPOSE *xp)
280{
281	return xp->sname;
282}
283
284int X509_PURPOSE_get_trust(X509_PURPOSE *xp)
285{
286	return xp->trust;
287}
288
289static int nid_cmp(const void *void_a, const void *void_b)
290	{
291	const int *a = void_a, *b = void_b;
292
293	return *a - *b;
294	}
295
296int X509_supported_extension(X509_EXTENSION *ex)
297	{
298	/* This table is a list of the NIDs of supported extensions:
299	 * that is those which are used by the verify process. If
300	 * an extension is critical and doesn't appear in this list
301	 * then the verify process will normally reject the certificate.
302	 * The list must be kept in numerical order because it will be
303	 * searched using bsearch.
304	 */
305
306	static const int supported_nids[] = {
307		NID_netscape_cert_type, /* 71 */
308        	NID_key_usage,		/* 83 */
309		NID_subject_alt_name,	/* 85 */
310		NID_basic_constraints,	/* 87 */
311		NID_certificate_policies, /* 89 */
312        	NID_ext_key_usage,	/* 126 */
313		NID_policy_constraints,	/* 401 */
314		NID_proxyCertInfo,	/* 663 */
315		NID_name_constraints,	/* 666 */
316		NID_policy_mappings,	/* 747 */
317		NID_inhibit_any_policy	/* 748 */
318	};
319
320	int ex_nid = OBJ_obj2nid(X509_EXTENSION_get_object(ex));
321
322	if (ex_nid == NID_undef)
323		return 0;
324
325	if (bsearch(&ex_nid, supported_nids, sizeof(supported_nids)/sizeof(int), sizeof(int), nid_cmp) != NULL)
326		return 1;
327	return 0;
328	}
329
330static void setup_dp(X509 *x, DIST_POINT *dp)
331	{
332	X509_NAME *iname = NULL;
333	size_t i;
334	if (dp->reasons)
335		{
336		if (dp->reasons->length > 0)
337			dp->dp_reasons = dp->reasons->data[0];
338		if (dp->reasons->length > 1)
339			dp->dp_reasons |= (dp->reasons->data[1] << 8);
340		dp->dp_reasons &= CRLDP_ALL_REASONS;
341		}
342	else
343		dp->dp_reasons = CRLDP_ALL_REASONS;
344	if (!dp->distpoint || (dp->distpoint->type != 1))
345		return;
346	for (i = 0; i < sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(dp->CRLissuer); i++)
347		{
348		GENERAL_NAME *gen = sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(dp->CRLissuer, i);
349		if (gen->type == GEN_DIRNAME)
350			{
351			iname = gen->d.directoryName;
352			break;
353			}
354		}
355	if (!iname)
356		iname = X509_get_issuer_name(x);
357
358	DIST_POINT_set_dpname(dp->distpoint, iname);
359
360	}
361
362static void setup_crldp(X509 *x)
363	{
364	size_t i;
365	x->crldp = X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_crl_distribution_points, NULL, NULL);
366	for (i = 0; i < sk_DIST_POINT_num(x->crldp); i++)
367		setup_dp(x, sk_DIST_POINT_value(x->crldp, i));
368	}
369
370/* g_x509_cache_extensions_lock is used to protect against concurrent calls to
371 * |x509v3_cache_extensions|. Ideally this would be done with a |CRYPTO_once_t|
372 * in the |X509| structure, but |CRYPTO_once_t| isn't public.
373 *
374 * Note: it's not entirely clear whether this lock is needed. Not all paths to
375 * this function took a lock in OpenSSL. */
376static struct CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX g_x509_cache_extensions_lock =
377    CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_INIT;
378
379static void x509v3_cache_extensions(X509 *x)
380{
381	BASIC_CONSTRAINTS *bs;
382	PROXY_CERT_INFO_EXTENSION *pci;
383	ASN1_BIT_STRING *usage;
384	ASN1_BIT_STRING *ns;
385	EXTENDED_KEY_USAGE *extusage;
386	X509_EXTENSION *ex;
387	size_t i;
388	int j;
389
390	CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_lock_write(&g_x509_cache_extensions_lock);
391
392	if(x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_SET)
393		{
394		CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_unlock(&g_x509_cache_extensions_lock);
395		return;
396		}
397
398	X509_digest(x, EVP_sha1(), x->sha1_hash, NULL);
399	/* V1 should mean no extensions ... */
400	if(!X509_get_version(x)) x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_V1;
401	/* Handle basic constraints */
402	if((bs=X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_basic_constraints, NULL, NULL))) {
403		if(bs->ca) x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_CA;
404		if(bs->pathlen) {
405			if((bs->pathlen->type == V_ASN1_NEG_INTEGER)
406						|| !bs->ca) {
407				x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_INVALID;
408				x->ex_pathlen = 0;
409			} else x->ex_pathlen = ASN1_INTEGER_get(bs->pathlen);
410		} else x->ex_pathlen = -1;
411		BASIC_CONSTRAINTS_free(bs);
412		x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_BCONS;
413	}
414	/* Handle proxy certificates */
415	if((pci=X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_proxyCertInfo, NULL, NULL))) {
416		if (x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_CA
417		    || X509_get_ext_by_NID(x, NID_subject_alt_name, -1) >= 0
418		    || X509_get_ext_by_NID(x, NID_issuer_alt_name, -1) >= 0) {
419			x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_INVALID;
420		}
421		if (pci->pcPathLengthConstraint) {
422			x->ex_pcpathlen =
423				ASN1_INTEGER_get(pci->pcPathLengthConstraint);
424		} else x->ex_pcpathlen = -1;
425		PROXY_CERT_INFO_EXTENSION_free(pci);
426		x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_PROXY;
427	}
428	/* Handle key usage */
429	if((usage=X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_key_usage, NULL, NULL))) {
430		if(usage->length > 0) {
431			x->ex_kusage = usage->data[0];
432			if(usage->length > 1)
433				x->ex_kusage |= usage->data[1] << 8;
434		} else x->ex_kusage = 0;
435		x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_KUSAGE;
436		ASN1_BIT_STRING_free(usage);
437	}
438	x->ex_xkusage = 0;
439	if((extusage=X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_ext_key_usage, NULL, NULL))) {
440		x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_XKUSAGE;
441		for(i = 0; i < sk_ASN1_OBJECT_num(extusage); i++) {
442			switch(OBJ_obj2nid(sk_ASN1_OBJECT_value(extusage,i))) {
443				case NID_server_auth:
444				x->ex_xkusage |= XKU_SSL_SERVER;
445				break;
446
447				case NID_client_auth:
448				x->ex_xkusage |= XKU_SSL_CLIENT;
449				break;
450
451				case NID_email_protect:
452				x->ex_xkusage |= XKU_SMIME;
453				break;
454
455				case NID_code_sign:
456				x->ex_xkusage |= XKU_CODE_SIGN;
457				break;
458
459				case NID_ms_sgc:
460				case NID_ns_sgc:
461				x->ex_xkusage |= XKU_SGC;
462				break;
463
464				case NID_OCSP_sign:
465				x->ex_xkusage |= XKU_OCSP_SIGN;
466				break;
467
468				case NID_time_stamp:
469				x->ex_xkusage |= XKU_TIMESTAMP;
470				break;
471
472				case NID_dvcs:
473				x->ex_xkusage |= XKU_DVCS;
474				break;
475
476				case NID_anyExtendedKeyUsage:
477				x->ex_xkusage |= XKU_ANYEKU;
478				break;
479			}
480		}
481		sk_ASN1_OBJECT_pop_free(extusage, ASN1_OBJECT_free);
482	}
483
484	if((ns=X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_netscape_cert_type, NULL, NULL))) {
485		if(ns->length > 0) x->ex_nscert = ns->data[0];
486		else x->ex_nscert = 0;
487		x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_NSCERT;
488		ASN1_BIT_STRING_free(ns);
489	}
490	x->skid =X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_subject_key_identifier, NULL, NULL);
491	x->akid =X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_authority_key_identifier, NULL, NULL);
492	/* Does subject name match issuer ? */
493	if(!X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(x), X509_get_issuer_name(x)))
494			{
495			x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_SI;
496			/* If SKID matches AKID also indicate self signed */
497			if (X509_check_akid(x, x->akid) == X509_V_OK)
498				x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_SS;
499			}
500	x->altname = X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_subject_alt_name, NULL, NULL);
501	x->nc = X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_name_constraints, &j, NULL);
502	if (!x->nc && (j != -1))
503		x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_INVALID;
504	setup_crldp(x);
505
506	for (j = 0; j < X509_get_ext_count(x); j++)
507		{
508		ex = X509_get_ext(x, j);
509		if (OBJ_obj2nid(X509_EXTENSION_get_object(ex))
510					== NID_freshest_crl)
511			x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_FRESHEST;
512		if (!X509_EXTENSION_get_critical(ex))
513			continue;
514		if (!X509_supported_extension(ex))
515			{
516			x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_CRITICAL;
517			break;
518			}
519		}
520	x->ex_flags |= EXFLAG_SET;
521
522	CRYPTO_STATIC_MUTEX_unlock(&g_x509_cache_extensions_lock);
523}
524
525/* CA checks common to all purposes
526 * return codes:
527 * 0 not a CA
528 * 1 is a CA
529 * 2 basicConstraints absent so "maybe" a CA
530 * 3 basicConstraints absent but self signed V1.
531 * 4 basicConstraints absent but keyUsage present and keyCertSign asserted.
532 */
533
534#define V1_ROOT (EXFLAG_V1|EXFLAG_SS)
535#define ku_reject(x, usage) \
536	(((x)->ex_flags & EXFLAG_KUSAGE) && !((x)->ex_kusage & (usage)))
537#define xku_reject(x, usage) \
538	(((x)->ex_flags & EXFLAG_XKUSAGE) && !((x)->ex_xkusage & (usage)))
539#define ns_reject(x, usage) \
540	(((x)->ex_flags & EXFLAG_NSCERT) && !((x)->ex_nscert & (usage)))
541
542static int check_ca(const X509 *x)
543{
544	/* keyUsage if present should allow cert signing */
545	if(ku_reject(x, KU_KEY_CERT_SIGN)) return 0;
546	if(x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_BCONS) {
547		if(x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_CA) return 1;
548		/* If basicConstraints says not a CA then say so */
549		else return 0;
550	} else {
551		/* we support V1 roots for...  uh, I don't really know why. */
552		if((x->ex_flags & V1_ROOT) == V1_ROOT) return 3;
553		/* If key usage present it must have certSign so tolerate it */
554		else if (x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_KUSAGE) return 4;
555		/* Older certificates could have Netscape-specific CA types */
556		else if (x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_NSCERT
557			 && x->ex_nscert & NS_ANY_CA) return 5;
558		/* can this still be regarded a CA certificate?  I doubt it */
559		return 0;
560	}
561}
562
563int X509_check_ca(X509 *x)
564{
565	if(!(x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_SET)) {
566		x509v3_cache_extensions(x);
567	}
568
569	return check_ca(x);
570}
571
572/* Check SSL CA: common checks for SSL client and server */
573static int check_ssl_ca(const X509 *x)
574{
575	int ca_ret;
576	ca_ret = check_ca(x);
577	if(!ca_ret) return 0;
578	/* check nsCertType if present */
579	if(ca_ret != 5 || x->ex_nscert & NS_SSL_CA) return ca_ret;
580	else return 0;
581}
582
583
584static int check_purpose_ssl_client(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca)
585{
586	if(xku_reject(x,XKU_SSL_CLIENT)) return 0;
587	if(ca) return check_ssl_ca(x);
588	/* We need to do digital signatures or key agreement */
589	if(ku_reject(x,KU_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE|KU_KEY_AGREEMENT)) return 0;
590	/* nsCertType if present should allow SSL client use */
591	if(ns_reject(x, NS_SSL_CLIENT)) return 0;
592	return 1;
593}
594/* Key usage needed for TLS/SSL server: digital signature, encipherment or
595 * key agreement. The ssl code can check this more thoroughly for individual
596 * key types.
597 */
598#define KU_TLS \
599	KU_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE|KU_KEY_ENCIPHERMENT|KU_KEY_AGREEMENT
600
601static int check_purpose_ssl_server(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca)
602{
603	if(xku_reject(x,XKU_SSL_SERVER|XKU_SGC)) return 0;
604	if(ca) return check_ssl_ca(x);
605
606	if(ns_reject(x, NS_SSL_SERVER)) return 0;
607	if(ku_reject(x, KU_TLS)) return 0;
608
609	return 1;
610
611}
612
613static int check_purpose_ns_ssl_server(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca)
614{
615	int ret;
616	ret = check_purpose_ssl_server(xp, x, ca);
617	if(!ret || ca) return ret;
618	/* We need to encipher or Netscape complains */
619	if(ku_reject(x, KU_KEY_ENCIPHERMENT)) return 0;
620	return ret;
621}
622
623/* common S/MIME checks */
624static int purpose_smime(const X509 *x, int ca)
625{
626	if(xku_reject(x,XKU_SMIME)) return 0;
627	if(ca) {
628		int ca_ret;
629		ca_ret = check_ca(x);
630		if(!ca_ret) return 0;
631		/* check nsCertType if present */
632		if(ca_ret != 5 || x->ex_nscert & NS_SMIME_CA) return ca_ret;
633		else return 0;
634	}
635	if(x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_NSCERT) {
636		if(x->ex_nscert & NS_SMIME) return 1;
637		/* Workaround for some buggy certificates */
638		if(x->ex_nscert & NS_SSL_CLIENT) return 2;
639		return 0;
640	}
641	return 1;
642}
643
644static int check_purpose_smime_sign(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca)
645{
646	int ret;
647	ret = purpose_smime(x, ca);
648	if(!ret || ca) return ret;
649	if(ku_reject(x, KU_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE|KU_NON_REPUDIATION)) return 0;
650	return ret;
651}
652
653static int check_purpose_smime_encrypt(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca)
654{
655	int ret;
656	ret = purpose_smime(x, ca);
657	if(!ret || ca) return ret;
658	if(ku_reject(x, KU_KEY_ENCIPHERMENT)) return 0;
659	return ret;
660}
661
662static int check_purpose_crl_sign(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca)
663{
664	if(ca) {
665		int ca_ret;
666		if((ca_ret = check_ca(x)) != 2) return ca_ret;
667		else return 0;
668	}
669	if(ku_reject(x, KU_CRL_SIGN)) return 0;
670	return 1;
671}
672
673/* OCSP helper: this is *not* a full OCSP check. It just checks that
674 * each CA is valid. Additional checks must be made on the chain.
675 */
676
677static int ocsp_helper(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca)
678{
679	/* Must be a valid CA.  Should we really support the "I don't know"
680	   value (2)? */
681	if(ca) return check_ca(x);
682	/* leaf certificate is checked in OCSP_verify() */
683	return 1;
684}
685
686static int check_purpose_timestamp_sign(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x,
687					int ca)
688{
689	int i_ext;
690
691	/* If ca is true we must return if this is a valid CA certificate. */
692	if (ca) return check_ca(x);
693
694	/*
695	 * Check the optional key usage field:
696	 * if Key Usage is present, it must be one of digitalSignature
697	 * and/or nonRepudiation (other values are not consistent and shall
698	 * be rejected).
699	 */
700	if ((x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_KUSAGE)
701	    && ((x->ex_kusage & ~(KU_NON_REPUDIATION | KU_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE)) ||
702		!(x->ex_kusage & (KU_NON_REPUDIATION | KU_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE))))
703		return 0;
704
705	/* Only time stamp key usage is permitted and it's required. */
706	if (!(x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_XKUSAGE) || x->ex_xkusage != XKU_TIMESTAMP)
707		return 0;
708
709	/* Extended Key Usage MUST be critical */
710	i_ext = X509_get_ext_by_NID((X509 *) x, NID_ext_key_usage, -1);
711	if (i_ext >= 0)
712		{
713		X509_EXTENSION *ext = X509_get_ext((X509 *) x, i_ext);
714		if (!X509_EXTENSION_get_critical(ext))
715			return 0;
716		}
717
718	return 1;
719}
720
721static int no_check(const X509_PURPOSE *xp, const X509 *x, int ca)
722{
723	return 1;
724}
725
726/* Various checks to see if one certificate issued the second.
727 * This can be used to prune a set of possible issuer certificates
728 * which have been looked up using some simple method such as by
729 * subject name.
730 * These are:
731 * 1. Check issuer_name(subject) == subject_name(issuer)
732 * 2. If akid(subject) exists check it matches issuer
733 * 3. If key_usage(issuer) exists check it supports certificate signing
734 * returns 0 for OK, positive for reason for mismatch, reasons match
735 * codes for X509_verify_cert()
736 */
737
738int X509_check_issued(X509 *issuer, X509 *subject)
739{
740	if(X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(issuer),
741			X509_get_issuer_name(subject)))
742				return X509_V_ERR_SUBJECT_ISSUER_MISMATCH;
743	x509v3_cache_extensions(issuer);
744	x509v3_cache_extensions(subject);
745
746	if(subject->akid)
747		{
748		int ret = X509_check_akid(issuer, subject->akid);
749		if (ret != X509_V_OK)
750			return ret;
751		}
752
753	if(subject->ex_flags & EXFLAG_PROXY)
754		{
755		if(ku_reject(issuer, KU_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE))
756			return X509_V_ERR_KEYUSAGE_NO_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE;
757		}
758	else if(ku_reject(issuer, KU_KEY_CERT_SIGN))
759		return X509_V_ERR_KEYUSAGE_NO_CERTSIGN;
760	return X509_V_OK;
761}
762
763int X509_check_akid(X509 *issuer, AUTHORITY_KEYID *akid)
764	{
765
766	if(!akid)
767		return X509_V_OK;
768
769	/* Check key ids (if present) */
770	if(akid->keyid && issuer->skid &&
771		 ASN1_OCTET_STRING_cmp(akid->keyid, issuer->skid) )
772				return X509_V_ERR_AKID_SKID_MISMATCH;
773	/* Check serial number */
774	if(akid->serial &&
775		ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(X509_get_serialNumber(issuer), akid->serial))
776				return X509_V_ERR_AKID_ISSUER_SERIAL_MISMATCH;
777	/* Check issuer name */
778	if(akid->issuer)
779		{
780		/* Ugh, for some peculiar reason AKID includes
781		 * SEQUENCE OF GeneralName. So look for a DirName.
782		 * There may be more than one but we only take any
783		 * notice of the first.
784		 */
785		GENERAL_NAMES *gens;
786		GENERAL_NAME *gen;
787		X509_NAME *nm = NULL;
788		size_t i;
789		gens = akid->issuer;
790		for(i = 0; i < sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(gens); i++)
791			{
792			gen = sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(gens, i);
793			if(gen->type == GEN_DIRNAME)
794				{
795				nm = gen->d.dirn;
796				break;
797				}
798			}
799		if(nm && X509_NAME_cmp(nm, X509_get_issuer_name(issuer)))
800			return X509_V_ERR_AKID_ISSUER_SERIAL_MISMATCH;
801		}
802	return X509_V_OK;
803	}
804
805