PreferenceActivity.java revision f878c298e157ba81a378ba5ae3b4f23df8b1d85a
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17package android.preference;
18
19import android.app.Fragment;
20import android.app.FragmentBreadCrumbs;
21import android.app.FragmentManager;
22import android.app.FragmentTransaction;
23import android.app.ListActivity;
24import android.content.Context;
25import android.content.Intent;
26import android.content.res.Resources;
27import android.content.res.TypedArray;
28import android.content.res.XmlResourceParser;
29import android.os.Bundle;
30import android.os.Handler;
31import android.os.Message;
32import android.os.Parcel;
33import android.os.Parcelable;
34import android.text.TextUtils;
35import android.util.AttributeSet;
36import android.util.Log;
37import android.util.TypedValue;
38import android.util.Xml;
39import android.view.LayoutInflater;
40import android.view.View;
41import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
42import android.view.ViewGroup;
43import android.widget.AbsListView;
44import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
45import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
46import android.widget.Button;
47import android.widget.FrameLayout;
48import android.widget.ImageView;
49import android.widget.ListView;
50import android.widget.TextView;
51
52import com.android.internal.util.XmlUtils;
53
54import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
55import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
56
57import java.io.IOException;
58import java.util.ArrayList;
59import java.util.List;
60
61/**
62 * This is the base class for an activity to show a hierarchy of preferences
63 * to the user.  Prior to {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#HONEYCOMB}
64 * this class only allowed the display of a single set of preference; this
65 * functionality should now be found in the new {@link PreferenceFragment}
66 * class.  If you are using PreferenceActivity in its old mode, the documentation
67 * there applies to the deprecated APIs here.
68 *
69 * <p>This activity shows one or more headers of preferences, each of which
70 * is associated with a {@link PreferenceFragment} to display the preferences
71 * of that header.  The actual layout and display of these associations can
72 * however vary; currently there are two major approaches it may take:
73 *
74 * <ul>
75 * <li>On a small screen it may display only the headers as a single list
76 * when first launched.  Selecting one of the header items will re-launch
77 * the activity with it only showing the PreferenceFragment of that header.
78 * <li>On a large screen in may display both the headers and current
79 * PreferenceFragment together as panes.  Selecting a header item switches
80 * to showing the correct PreferenceFragment for that item.
81 * </ul>
82 *
83 * <p>Subclasses of PreferenceActivity should implement
84 * {@link #onBuildHeaders} to populate the header list with the desired
85 * items.  Doing this implicitly switches the class into its new "headers
86 * + fragments" mode rather than the old style of just showing a single
87 * preferences list.
88 *
89 * <div class="special reference">
90 * <h3>Developer Guides</h3>
91 * <p>For information about using {@code PreferenceActivity},
92 * read the <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/ui/settings.html">Settings</a>
93 * guide.</p>
94 * </div>
95 *
96 * <a name="SampleCode"></a>
97 * <h3>Sample Code</h3>
98 *
99 * <p>The following sample code shows a simple preference activity that
100 * has two different sets of preferences.  The implementation, consisting
101 * of the activity itself as well as its two preference fragments is:</p>
102 *
103 * {@sample development/samples/ApiDemos/src/com/example/android/apis/preference/PreferenceWithHeaders.java
104 *      activity}
105 *
106 * <p>The preference_headers resource describes the headers to be displayed
107 * and the fragments associated with them.  It is:
108 *
109 * {@sample development/samples/ApiDemos/res/xml/preference_headers.xml headers}
110 *
111 * <p>The first header is shown by Prefs1Fragment, which populates itself
112 * from the following XML resource:</p>
113 *
114 * {@sample development/samples/ApiDemos/res/xml/fragmented_preferences.xml preferences}
115 *
116 * <p>Note that this XML resource contains a preference screen holding another
117 * fragment, the Prefs1FragmentInner implemented here.  This allows the user
118 * to traverse down a hierarchy of preferences; pressing back will pop each
119 * fragment off the stack to return to the previous preferences.
120 *
121 * <p>See {@link PreferenceFragment} for information on implementing the
122 * fragments themselves.
123 */
124public abstract class PreferenceActivity extends ListActivity implements
125        PreferenceManager.OnPreferenceTreeClickListener,
126        PreferenceFragment.OnPreferenceStartFragmentCallback {
127
128    private static final String TAG = "PreferenceActivity";
129
130    // Constants for state save/restore
131    private static final String HEADERS_TAG = ":android:headers";
132    private static final String CUR_HEADER_TAG = ":android:cur_header";
133    private static final String PREFERENCES_TAG = ":android:preferences";
134
135    /**
136     * When starting this activity, the invoking Intent can contain this extra
137     * string to specify which fragment should be initially displayed.
138     * <p/>Starting from Key Lime Pie, when this argument is passed in, the PreferenceActivity
139     * will call isValidFragment() to confirm that the fragment class name is valid for this
140     * activity.
141     */
142    public static final String EXTRA_SHOW_FRAGMENT = ":android:show_fragment";
143
144    /**
145     * When starting this activity and using {@link #EXTRA_SHOW_FRAGMENT},
146     * this extra can also be specified to supply a Bundle of arguments to pass
147     * to that fragment when it is instantiated during the initial creation
148     * of PreferenceActivity.
149     */
150    public static final String EXTRA_SHOW_FRAGMENT_ARGUMENTS = ":android:show_fragment_args";
151
152    /**
153     * When starting this activity and using {@link #EXTRA_SHOW_FRAGMENT},
154     * this extra can also be specify to supply the title to be shown for
155     * that fragment.
156     */
157    public static final String EXTRA_SHOW_FRAGMENT_TITLE = ":android:show_fragment_title";
158
159    /**
160     * When starting this activity and using {@link #EXTRA_SHOW_FRAGMENT},
161     * this extra can also be specify to supply the short title to be shown for
162     * that fragment.
163     */
164    public static final String EXTRA_SHOW_FRAGMENT_SHORT_TITLE
165            = ":android:show_fragment_short_title";
166
167    /**
168     * When starting this activity, the invoking Intent can contain this extra
169     * boolean that the header list should not be displayed.  This is most often
170     * used in conjunction with {@link #EXTRA_SHOW_FRAGMENT} to launch
171     * the activity to display a specific fragment that the user has navigated
172     * to.
173     */
174    public static final String EXTRA_NO_HEADERS = ":android:no_headers";
175
176    private static final String BACK_STACK_PREFS = ":android:prefs";
177
178    // extras that allow any preference activity to be launched as part of a wizard
179
180    // show Back and Next buttons? takes boolean parameter
181    // Back will then return RESULT_CANCELED and Next RESULT_OK
182    private static final String EXTRA_PREFS_SHOW_BUTTON_BAR = "extra_prefs_show_button_bar";
183
184    // add a Skip button?
185    private static final String EXTRA_PREFS_SHOW_SKIP = "extra_prefs_show_skip";
186
187    // specify custom text for the Back or Next buttons, or cause a button to not appear
188    // at all by setting it to null
189    private static final String EXTRA_PREFS_SET_NEXT_TEXT = "extra_prefs_set_next_text";
190    private static final String EXTRA_PREFS_SET_BACK_TEXT = "extra_prefs_set_back_text";
191
192    // --- State for new mode when showing a list of headers + prefs fragment
193
194    private final ArrayList<Header> mHeaders = new ArrayList<Header>();
195
196    private FrameLayout mListFooter;
197
198    private ViewGroup mPrefsContainer;
199
200    private FragmentBreadCrumbs mFragmentBreadCrumbs;
201
202    private boolean mSinglePane;
203
204    private Header mCurHeader;
205
206    // --- State for old mode when showing a single preference list
207
208    private PreferenceManager mPreferenceManager;
209
210    private Bundle mSavedInstanceState;
211
212    // --- Common state
213
214    private Button mNextButton;
215
216    /**
217     * The starting request code given out to preference framework.
218     */
219    private static final int FIRST_REQUEST_CODE = 100;
220
221    private static final int MSG_BIND_PREFERENCES = 1;
222    private static final int MSG_BUILD_HEADERS = 2;
223    private Handler mHandler = new Handler() {
224        @Override
225        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
226            switch (msg.what) {
227                case MSG_BIND_PREFERENCES: {
228                    bindPreferences();
229                } break;
230                case MSG_BUILD_HEADERS: {
231                    ArrayList<Header> oldHeaders = new ArrayList<Header>(mHeaders);
232                    mHeaders.clear();
233                    onBuildHeaders(mHeaders);
234                    if (mAdapter instanceof BaseAdapter) {
235                        ((BaseAdapter) mAdapter).notifyDataSetChanged();
236                    }
237                    Header header = onGetNewHeader();
238                    if (header != null && header.fragment != null) {
239                        Header mappedHeader = findBestMatchingHeader(header, oldHeaders);
240                        if (mappedHeader == null || mCurHeader != mappedHeader) {
241                            switchToHeader(header);
242                        }
243                    } else if (mCurHeader != null) {
244                        Header mappedHeader = findBestMatchingHeader(mCurHeader, mHeaders);
245                        if (mappedHeader != null) {
246                            setSelectedHeader(mappedHeader);
247                        }
248                    }
249                } break;
250            }
251        }
252    };
253
254    private static class HeaderAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Header> {
255        private static class HeaderViewHolder {
256            ImageView icon;
257            TextView title;
258            TextView summary;
259        }
260
261        private LayoutInflater mInflater;
262
263        public HeaderAdapter(Context context, List<Header> objects) {
264            super(context, 0, objects);
265            mInflater = (LayoutInflater)context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
266        }
267
268        @Override
269        public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
270            HeaderViewHolder holder;
271            View view;
272
273            if (convertView == null) {
274                view = mInflater.inflate(com.android.internal.R.layout.preference_header_item,
275                        parent, false);
276                holder = new HeaderViewHolder();
277                holder.icon = (ImageView) view.findViewById(com.android.internal.R.id.icon);
278                holder.title = (TextView) view.findViewById(com.android.internal.R.id.title);
279                holder.summary = (TextView) view.findViewById(com.android.internal.R.id.summary);
280                view.setTag(holder);
281            } else {
282                view = convertView;
283                holder = (HeaderViewHolder) view.getTag();
284            }
285
286            // All view fields must be updated every time, because the view may be recycled
287            Header header = getItem(position);
288            holder.icon.setImageResource(header.iconRes);
289            holder.title.setText(header.getTitle(getContext().getResources()));
290            CharSequence summary = header.getSummary(getContext().getResources());
291            if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(summary)) {
292                holder.summary.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
293                holder.summary.setText(summary);
294            } else {
295                holder.summary.setVisibility(View.GONE);
296            }
297
298            return view;
299        }
300    }
301
302    /**
303     * Default value for {@link Header#id Header.id} indicating that no
304     * identifier value is set.  All other values (including those below -1)
305     * are valid.
306     */
307    public static final long HEADER_ID_UNDEFINED = -1;
308
309    /**
310     * Description of a single Header item that the user can select.
311     */
312    public static final class Header implements Parcelable {
313        /**
314         * Identifier for this header, to correlate with a new list when
315         * it is updated.  The default value is
316         * {@link PreferenceActivity#HEADER_ID_UNDEFINED}, meaning no id.
317         * @attr ref android.R.styleable#PreferenceHeader_id
318         */
319        public long id = HEADER_ID_UNDEFINED;
320
321        /**
322         * Resource ID of title of the header that is shown to the user.
323         * @attr ref android.R.styleable#PreferenceHeader_title
324         */
325        public int titleRes;
326
327        /**
328         * Title of the header that is shown to the user.
329         * @attr ref android.R.styleable#PreferenceHeader_title
330         */
331        public CharSequence title;
332
333        /**
334         * Resource ID of optional summary describing what this header controls.
335         * @attr ref android.R.styleable#PreferenceHeader_summary
336         */
337        public int summaryRes;
338
339        /**
340         * Optional summary describing what this header controls.
341         * @attr ref android.R.styleable#PreferenceHeader_summary
342         */
343        public CharSequence summary;
344
345        /**
346         * Resource ID of optional text to show as the title in the bread crumb.
347         * @attr ref android.R.styleable#PreferenceHeader_breadCrumbTitle
348         */
349        public int breadCrumbTitleRes;
350
351        /**
352         * Optional text to show as the title in the bread crumb.
353         * @attr ref android.R.styleable#PreferenceHeader_breadCrumbTitle
354         */
355        public CharSequence breadCrumbTitle;
356
357        /**
358         * Resource ID of optional text to show as the short title in the bread crumb.
359         * @attr ref android.R.styleable#PreferenceHeader_breadCrumbShortTitle
360         */
361        public int breadCrumbShortTitleRes;
362
363        /**
364         * Optional text to show as the short title in the bread crumb.
365         * @attr ref android.R.styleable#PreferenceHeader_breadCrumbShortTitle
366         */
367        public CharSequence breadCrumbShortTitle;
368
369        /**
370         * Optional icon resource to show for this header.
371         * @attr ref android.R.styleable#PreferenceHeader_icon
372         */
373        public int iconRes;
374
375        /**
376         * Full class name of the fragment to display when this header is
377         * selected.
378         * @attr ref android.R.styleable#PreferenceHeader_fragment
379         */
380        public String fragment;
381
382        /**
383         * Optional arguments to supply to the fragment when it is
384         * instantiated.
385         */
386        public Bundle fragmentArguments;
387
388        /**
389         * Intent to launch when the preference is selected.
390         */
391        public Intent intent;
392
393        /**
394         * Optional additional data for use by subclasses of PreferenceActivity.
395         */
396        public Bundle extras;
397
398        public Header() {
399            // Empty
400        }
401
402        /**
403         * Return the currently set title.  If {@link #titleRes} is set,
404         * this resource is loaded from <var>res</var> and returned.  Otherwise
405         * {@link #title} is returned.
406         */
407        public CharSequence getTitle(Resources res) {
408            if (titleRes != 0) {
409                return res.getText(titleRes);
410            }
411            return title;
412        }
413
414        /**
415         * Return the currently set summary.  If {@link #summaryRes} is set,
416         * this resource is loaded from <var>res</var> and returned.  Otherwise
417         * {@link #summary} is returned.
418         */
419        public CharSequence getSummary(Resources res) {
420            if (summaryRes != 0) {
421                return res.getText(summaryRes);
422            }
423            return summary;
424        }
425
426        /**
427         * Return the currently set bread crumb title.  If {@link #breadCrumbTitleRes} is set,
428         * this resource is loaded from <var>res</var> and returned.  Otherwise
429         * {@link #breadCrumbTitle} is returned.
430         */
431        public CharSequence getBreadCrumbTitle(Resources res) {
432            if (breadCrumbTitleRes != 0) {
433                return res.getText(breadCrumbTitleRes);
434            }
435            return breadCrumbTitle;
436        }
437
438        /**
439         * Return the currently set bread crumb short title.  If
440         * {@link #breadCrumbShortTitleRes} is set,
441         * this resource is loaded from <var>res</var> and returned.  Otherwise
442         * {@link #breadCrumbShortTitle} is returned.
443         */
444        public CharSequence getBreadCrumbShortTitle(Resources res) {
445            if (breadCrumbShortTitleRes != 0) {
446                return res.getText(breadCrumbShortTitleRes);
447            }
448            return breadCrumbShortTitle;
449        }
450
451        @Override
452        public int describeContents() {
453            return 0;
454        }
455
456        @Override
457        public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
458            dest.writeLong(id);
459            dest.writeInt(titleRes);
460            TextUtils.writeToParcel(title, dest, flags);
461            dest.writeInt(summaryRes);
462            TextUtils.writeToParcel(summary, dest, flags);
463            dest.writeInt(breadCrumbTitleRes);
464            TextUtils.writeToParcel(breadCrumbTitle, dest, flags);
465            dest.writeInt(breadCrumbShortTitleRes);
466            TextUtils.writeToParcel(breadCrumbShortTitle, dest, flags);
467            dest.writeInt(iconRes);
468            dest.writeString(fragment);
469            dest.writeBundle(fragmentArguments);
470            if (intent != null) {
471                dest.writeInt(1);
472                intent.writeToParcel(dest, flags);
473            } else {
474                dest.writeInt(0);
475            }
476            dest.writeBundle(extras);
477        }
478
479        public void readFromParcel(Parcel in) {
480            id = in.readLong();
481            titleRes = in.readInt();
482            title = TextUtils.CHAR_SEQUENCE_CREATOR.createFromParcel(in);
483            summaryRes = in.readInt();
484            summary = TextUtils.CHAR_SEQUENCE_CREATOR.createFromParcel(in);
485            breadCrumbTitleRes = in.readInt();
486            breadCrumbTitle = TextUtils.CHAR_SEQUENCE_CREATOR.createFromParcel(in);
487            breadCrumbShortTitleRes = in.readInt();
488            breadCrumbShortTitle = TextUtils.CHAR_SEQUENCE_CREATOR.createFromParcel(in);
489            iconRes = in.readInt();
490            fragment = in.readString();
491            fragmentArguments = in.readBundle();
492            if (in.readInt() != 0) {
493                intent = Intent.CREATOR.createFromParcel(in);
494            }
495            extras = in.readBundle();
496        }
497
498        Header(Parcel in) {
499            readFromParcel(in);
500        }
501
502        public static final Creator<Header> CREATOR = new Creator<Header>() {
503            public Header createFromParcel(Parcel source) {
504                return new Header(source);
505            }
506            public Header[] newArray(int size) {
507                return new Header[size];
508            }
509        };
510    }
511
512    @Override
513    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
514        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
515
516        setContentView(com.android.internal.R.layout.preference_list_content);
517
518        mListFooter = (FrameLayout)findViewById(com.android.internal.R.id.list_footer);
519        mPrefsContainer = (ViewGroup) findViewById(com.android.internal.R.id.prefs_frame);
520        boolean hidingHeaders = onIsHidingHeaders();
521        mSinglePane = hidingHeaders || !onIsMultiPane();
522        String initialFragment = getIntent().getStringExtra(EXTRA_SHOW_FRAGMENT);
523        Bundle initialArguments = getIntent().getBundleExtra(EXTRA_SHOW_FRAGMENT_ARGUMENTS);
524        int initialTitle = getIntent().getIntExtra(EXTRA_SHOW_FRAGMENT_TITLE, 0);
525        int initialShortTitle = getIntent().getIntExtra(EXTRA_SHOW_FRAGMENT_SHORT_TITLE, 0);
526
527        if (savedInstanceState != null) {
528            // We are restarting from a previous saved state; used that to
529            // initialize, instead of starting fresh.
530            ArrayList<Header> headers = savedInstanceState.getParcelableArrayList(HEADERS_TAG);
531            if (headers != null) {
532                mHeaders.addAll(headers);
533                int curHeader = savedInstanceState.getInt(CUR_HEADER_TAG,
534                        (int) HEADER_ID_UNDEFINED);
535                if (curHeader >= 0 && curHeader < mHeaders.size()) {
536                    setSelectedHeader(mHeaders.get(curHeader));
537                }
538            }
539
540        } else {
541            if (initialFragment != null && mSinglePane) {
542                // If we are just showing a fragment, we want to run in
543                // new fragment mode, but don't need to compute and show
544                // the headers.
545                switchToHeader(initialFragment, initialArguments);
546                if (initialTitle != 0) {
547                    CharSequence initialTitleStr = getText(initialTitle);
548                    CharSequence initialShortTitleStr = initialShortTitle != 0
549                            ? getText(initialShortTitle) : null;
550                    showBreadCrumbs(initialTitleStr, initialShortTitleStr);
551                }
552
553            } else {
554                // We need to try to build the headers.
555                onBuildHeaders(mHeaders);
556
557                // If there are headers, then at this point we need to show
558                // them and, depending on the screen, we may also show in-line
559                // the currently selected preference fragment.
560                if (mHeaders.size() > 0) {
561                    if (!mSinglePane) {
562                        if (initialFragment == null) {
563                            Header h = onGetInitialHeader();
564                            switchToHeader(h);
565                        } else {
566                            switchToHeader(initialFragment, initialArguments);
567                        }
568                    }
569                }
570            }
571        }
572
573        // The default configuration is to only show the list view.  Adjust
574        // visibility for other configurations.
575        if (initialFragment != null && mSinglePane) {
576            // Single pane, showing just a prefs fragment.
577            findViewById(com.android.internal.R.id.headers).setVisibility(View.GONE);
578            mPrefsContainer.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
579            if (initialTitle != 0) {
580                CharSequence initialTitleStr = getText(initialTitle);
581                CharSequence initialShortTitleStr = initialShortTitle != 0
582                        ? getText(initialShortTitle) : null;
583                showBreadCrumbs(initialTitleStr, initialShortTitleStr);
584            }
585        } else if (mHeaders.size() > 0) {
586            setListAdapter(new HeaderAdapter(this, mHeaders));
587            if (!mSinglePane) {
588                // Multi-pane.
589                getListView().setChoiceMode(AbsListView.CHOICE_MODE_SINGLE);
590                if (mCurHeader != null) {
591                    setSelectedHeader(mCurHeader);
592                }
593                mPrefsContainer.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
594            }
595        } else {
596            // If there are no headers, we are in the old "just show a screen
597            // of preferences" mode.
598            setContentView(com.android.internal.R.layout.preference_list_content_single);
599            mListFooter = (FrameLayout) findViewById(com.android.internal.R.id.list_footer);
600            mPrefsContainer = (ViewGroup) findViewById(com.android.internal.R.id.prefs);
601            mPreferenceManager = new PreferenceManager(this, FIRST_REQUEST_CODE);
602            mPreferenceManager.setOnPreferenceTreeClickListener(this);
603        }
604
605        // see if we should show Back/Next buttons
606        Intent intent = getIntent();
607        if (intent.getBooleanExtra(EXTRA_PREFS_SHOW_BUTTON_BAR, false)) {
608
609            findViewById(com.android.internal.R.id.button_bar).setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
610
611            Button backButton = (Button)findViewById(com.android.internal.R.id.back_button);
612            backButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
613                public void onClick(View v) {
614                    setResult(RESULT_CANCELED);
615                    finish();
616                }
617            });
618            Button skipButton = (Button)findViewById(com.android.internal.R.id.skip_button);
619            skipButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
620                public void onClick(View v) {
621                    setResult(RESULT_OK);
622                    finish();
623                }
624            });
625            mNextButton = (Button)findViewById(com.android.internal.R.id.next_button);
626            mNextButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
627                public void onClick(View v) {
628                    setResult(RESULT_OK);
629                    finish();
630                }
631            });
632
633            // set our various button parameters
634            if (intent.hasExtra(EXTRA_PREFS_SET_NEXT_TEXT)) {
635                String buttonText = intent.getStringExtra(EXTRA_PREFS_SET_NEXT_TEXT);
636                if (TextUtils.isEmpty(buttonText)) {
637                    mNextButton.setVisibility(View.GONE);
638                }
639                else {
640                    mNextButton.setText(buttonText);
641                }
642            }
643            if (intent.hasExtra(EXTRA_PREFS_SET_BACK_TEXT)) {
644                String buttonText = intent.getStringExtra(EXTRA_PREFS_SET_BACK_TEXT);
645                if (TextUtils.isEmpty(buttonText)) {
646                    backButton.setVisibility(View.GONE);
647                }
648                else {
649                    backButton.setText(buttonText);
650                }
651            }
652            if (intent.getBooleanExtra(EXTRA_PREFS_SHOW_SKIP, false)) {
653                skipButton.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
654            }
655        }
656    }
657
658    /**
659     * Returns true if this activity is currently showing the header list.
660     */
661    public boolean hasHeaders() {
662        return getListView().getVisibility() == View.VISIBLE
663                && mPreferenceManager == null;
664    }
665
666    /**
667     * Returns the Header list
668     * @hide
669     */
670    public List<Header> getHeaders() {
671        return mHeaders;
672    }
673
674    /**
675     * Returns true if this activity is showing multiple panes -- the headers
676     * and a preference fragment.
677     */
678    public boolean isMultiPane() {
679        return hasHeaders() && mPrefsContainer.getVisibility() == View.VISIBLE;
680    }
681
682    /**
683     * Called to determine if the activity should run in multi-pane mode.
684     * The default implementation returns true if the screen is large
685     * enough.
686     */
687    public boolean onIsMultiPane() {
688        boolean preferMultiPane = getResources().getBoolean(
689                com.android.internal.R.bool.preferences_prefer_dual_pane);
690        return preferMultiPane;
691    }
692
693    /**
694     * Called to determine whether the header list should be hidden.
695     * The default implementation returns the
696     * value given in {@link #EXTRA_NO_HEADERS} or false if it is not supplied.
697     * This is set to false, for example, when the activity is being re-launched
698     * to show a particular preference activity.
699     */
700    public boolean onIsHidingHeaders() {
701        return getIntent().getBooleanExtra(EXTRA_NO_HEADERS, false);
702    }
703
704    /**
705     * Called to determine the initial header to be shown.  The default
706     * implementation simply returns the fragment of the first header.  Note
707     * that the returned Header object does not actually need to exist in
708     * your header list -- whatever its fragment is will simply be used to
709     * show for the initial UI.
710     */
711    public Header onGetInitialHeader() {
712        for (int i=0; i<mHeaders.size(); i++) {
713            Header h = mHeaders.get(i);
714            if (h.fragment != null) {
715                return h;
716            }
717        }
718        throw new IllegalStateException("Must have at least one header with a fragment");
719    }
720
721    /**
722     * Called after the header list has been updated ({@link #onBuildHeaders}
723     * has been called and returned due to {@link #invalidateHeaders()}) to
724     * specify the header that should now be selected.  The default implementation
725     * returns null to keep whatever header is currently selected.
726     */
727    public Header onGetNewHeader() {
728        return null;
729    }
730
731    /**
732     * Called when the activity needs its list of headers build.  By
733     * implementing this and adding at least one item to the list, you
734     * will cause the activity to run in its modern fragment mode.  Note
735     * that this function may not always be called; for example, if the
736     * activity has been asked to display a particular fragment without
737     * the header list, there is no need to build the headers.
738     *
739     * <p>Typical implementations will use {@link #loadHeadersFromResource}
740     * to fill in the list from a resource.
741     *
742     * @param target The list in which to place the headers.
743     */
744    public void onBuildHeaders(List<Header> target) {
745        // Should be overloaded by subclasses
746    }
747
748    /**
749     * Call when you need to change the headers being displayed.  Will result
750     * in onBuildHeaders() later being called to retrieve the new list.
751     */
752    public void invalidateHeaders() {
753        if (!mHandler.hasMessages(MSG_BUILD_HEADERS)) {
754            mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_BUILD_HEADERS);
755        }
756    }
757
758    /**
759     * Parse the given XML file as a header description, adding each
760     * parsed Header into the target list.
761     *
762     * @param resid The XML resource to load and parse.
763     * @param target The list in which the parsed headers should be placed.
764     */
765    public void loadHeadersFromResource(int resid, List<Header> target) {
766        XmlResourceParser parser = null;
767        try {
768            parser = getResources().getXml(resid);
769            AttributeSet attrs = Xml.asAttributeSet(parser);
770
771            int type;
772            while ((type=parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT
773                    && type != XmlPullParser.START_TAG) {
774                // Parse next until start tag is found
775            }
776
777            String nodeName = parser.getName();
778            if (!"preference-headers".equals(nodeName)) {
779                throw new RuntimeException(
780                        "XML document must start with <preference-headers> tag; found"
781                        + nodeName + " at " + parser.getPositionDescription());
782            }
783
784            Bundle curBundle = null;
785
786            final int outerDepth = parser.getDepth();
787            while ((type=parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT
788                   && (type != XmlPullParser.END_TAG || parser.getDepth() > outerDepth)) {
789                if (type == XmlPullParser.END_TAG || type == XmlPullParser.TEXT) {
790                    continue;
791                }
792
793                nodeName = parser.getName();
794                if ("header".equals(nodeName)) {
795                    Header header = new Header();
796
797                    TypedArray sa = obtainStyledAttributes(
798                            attrs, com.android.internal.R.styleable.PreferenceHeader);
799                    header.id = sa.getResourceId(
800                            com.android.internal.R.styleable.PreferenceHeader_id,
801                            (int)HEADER_ID_UNDEFINED);
802                    TypedValue tv = sa.peekValue(
803                            com.android.internal.R.styleable.PreferenceHeader_title);
804                    if (tv != null && tv.type == TypedValue.TYPE_STRING) {
805                        if (tv.resourceId != 0) {
806                            header.titleRes = tv.resourceId;
807                        } else {
808                            header.title = tv.string;
809                        }
810                    }
811                    tv = sa.peekValue(
812                            com.android.internal.R.styleable.PreferenceHeader_summary);
813                    if (tv != null && tv.type == TypedValue.TYPE_STRING) {
814                        if (tv.resourceId != 0) {
815                            header.summaryRes = tv.resourceId;
816                        } else {
817                            header.summary = tv.string;
818                        }
819                    }
820                    tv = sa.peekValue(
821                            com.android.internal.R.styleable.PreferenceHeader_breadCrumbTitle);
822                    if (tv != null && tv.type == TypedValue.TYPE_STRING) {
823                        if (tv.resourceId != 0) {
824                            header.breadCrumbTitleRes = tv.resourceId;
825                        } else {
826                            header.breadCrumbTitle = tv.string;
827                        }
828                    }
829                    tv = sa.peekValue(
830                            com.android.internal.R.styleable.PreferenceHeader_breadCrumbShortTitle);
831                    if (tv != null && tv.type == TypedValue.TYPE_STRING) {
832                        if (tv.resourceId != 0) {
833                            header.breadCrumbShortTitleRes = tv.resourceId;
834                        } else {
835                            header.breadCrumbShortTitle = tv.string;
836                        }
837                    }
838                    header.iconRes = sa.getResourceId(
839                            com.android.internal.R.styleable.PreferenceHeader_icon, 0);
840                    header.fragment = sa.getString(
841                            com.android.internal.R.styleable.PreferenceHeader_fragment);
842                    sa.recycle();
843
844                    if (curBundle == null) {
845                        curBundle = new Bundle();
846                    }
847
848                    final int innerDepth = parser.getDepth();
849                    while ((type=parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT
850                           && (type != XmlPullParser.END_TAG || parser.getDepth() > innerDepth)) {
851                        if (type == XmlPullParser.END_TAG || type == XmlPullParser.TEXT) {
852                            continue;
853                        }
854
855                        String innerNodeName = parser.getName();
856                        if (innerNodeName.equals("extra")) {
857                            getResources().parseBundleExtra("extra", attrs, curBundle);
858                            XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
859
860                        } else if (innerNodeName.equals("intent")) {
861                            header.intent = Intent.parseIntent(getResources(), parser, attrs);
862
863                        } else {
864                            XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
865                        }
866                    }
867
868                    if (curBundle.size() > 0) {
869                        header.fragmentArguments = curBundle;
870                        curBundle = null;
871                    }
872
873                    target.add(header);
874                } else {
875                    XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
876                }
877            }
878
879        } catch (XmlPullParserException e) {
880            throw new RuntimeException("Error parsing headers", e);
881        } catch (IOException e) {
882            throw new RuntimeException("Error parsing headers", e);
883        } finally {
884            if (parser != null) parser.close();
885        }
886    }
887
888    /**
889     * Subclasses should override this method and verify that the given fragment is a valid type
890     * to be attached to this activity. The default implementation returns <code>true</code> for
891     * apps built for <code>android:targetSdkVersion</code> older than
892     * {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#KITKAT}. For later versions, it will throw an exception.
893     * @param fragmentName the class name of the Fragment about to be attached to this activity.
894     * @return true if the fragment class name is valid for this Activity and false otherwise.
895     */
896    protected boolean isValidFragment(String fragmentName) {
897        if (getApplicationInfo().targetSdkVersion  >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
898            throw new RuntimeException(
899                    "Subclasses of PreferenceActivity must override isValidFragment(String)"
900                    + " to verify that the Fragment class is valid! " + this.getClass().getName()
901                    + " has not checked if fragment " + fragmentName + " is valid.");
902        } else {
903            return true;
904        }
905    }
906
907    /**
908     * Set a footer that should be shown at the bottom of the header list.
909     */
910    public void setListFooter(View view) {
911        mListFooter.removeAllViews();
912        mListFooter.addView(view, new FrameLayout.LayoutParams(
913                FrameLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
914                FrameLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
915    }
916
917    @Override
918    protected void onStop() {
919        super.onStop();
920
921        if (mPreferenceManager != null) {
922            mPreferenceManager.dispatchActivityStop();
923        }
924    }
925
926    @Override
927    protected void onDestroy() {
928        mHandler.removeMessages(MSG_BIND_PREFERENCES);
929        mHandler.removeMessages(MSG_BUILD_HEADERS);
930        super.onDestroy();
931
932        if (mPreferenceManager != null) {
933            mPreferenceManager.dispatchActivityDestroy();
934        }
935    }
936
937    @Override
938    protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
939        super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
940
941        if (mHeaders.size() > 0) {
942            outState.putParcelableArrayList(HEADERS_TAG, mHeaders);
943            if (mCurHeader != null) {
944                int index = mHeaders.indexOf(mCurHeader);
945                if (index >= 0) {
946                    outState.putInt(CUR_HEADER_TAG, index);
947                }
948            }
949        }
950
951        if (mPreferenceManager != null) {
952            final PreferenceScreen preferenceScreen = getPreferenceScreen();
953            if (preferenceScreen != null) {
954                Bundle container = new Bundle();
955                preferenceScreen.saveHierarchyState(container);
956                outState.putBundle(PREFERENCES_TAG, container);
957            }
958        }
959    }
960
961    @Override
962    protected void onRestoreInstanceState(Bundle state) {
963        if (mPreferenceManager != null) {
964            Bundle container = state.getBundle(PREFERENCES_TAG);
965            if (container != null) {
966                final PreferenceScreen preferenceScreen = getPreferenceScreen();
967                if (preferenceScreen != null) {
968                    preferenceScreen.restoreHierarchyState(container);
969                    mSavedInstanceState = state;
970                    return;
971                }
972            }
973        }
974
975        // Only call this if we didn't save the instance state for later.
976        // If we did save it, it will be restored when we bind the adapter.
977        super.onRestoreInstanceState(state);
978    }
979
980    @Override
981    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
982        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
983
984        if (mPreferenceManager != null) {
985            mPreferenceManager.dispatchActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
986        }
987    }
988
989    @Override
990    public void onContentChanged() {
991        super.onContentChanged();
992
993        if (mPreferenceManager != null) {
994            postBindPreferences();
995        }
996    }
997
998    @Override
999    protected void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
1000        if (!isResumed()) {
1001            return;
1002        }
1003        super.onListItemClick(l, v, position, id);
1004
1005        if (mAdapter != null) {
1006            Object item = mAdapter.getItem(position);
1007            if (item instanceof Header) onHeaderClick((Header) item, position);
1008        }
1009    }
1010
1011    /**
1012     * Called when the user selects an item in the header list.  The default
1013     * implementation will call either
1014     * {@link #startWithFragment(String, Bundle, Fragment, int, int, int)}
1015     * or {@link #switchToHeader(Header)} as appropriate.
1016     *
1017     * @param header The header that was selected.
1018     * @param position The header's position in the list.
1019     */
1020    public void onHeaderClick(Header header, int position) {
1021        if (header.fragment != null) {
1022            if (mSinglePane) {
1023                int titleRes = header.breadCrumbTitleRes;
1024                int shortTitleRes = header.breadCrumbShortTitleRes;
1025                if (titleRes == 0) {
1026                    titleRes = header.titleRes;
1027                    shortTitleRes = 0;
1028                }
1029                startWithFragment(header.fragment, header.fragmentArguments, null, 0,
1030                        titleRes, shortTitleRes);
1031            } else {
1032                switchToHeader(header);
1033            }
1034        } else if (header.intent != null) {
1035            startActivity(header.intent);
1036        }
1037    }
1038
1039    /**
1040     * Called by {@link #startWithFragment(String, Bundle, Fragment, int, int, int)} when
1041     * in single-pane mode, to build an Intent to launch a new activity showing
1042     * the selected fragment.  The default implementation constructs an Intent
1043     * that re-launches the current activity with the appropriate arguments to
1044     * display the fragment.
1045     *
1046     * @param fragmentName The name of the fragment to display.
1047     * @param args Optional arguments to supply to the fragment.
1048     * @param titleRes Optional resource ID of title to show for this item.
1049     * @param shortTitleRes Optional resource ID of short title to show for this item.
1050     * @return Returns an Intent that can be launched to display the given
1051     * fragment.
1052     */
1053    public Intent onBuildStartFragmentIntent(String fragmentName, Bundle args,
1054            int titleRes, int shortTitleRes) {
1055        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN);
1056        intent.setClass(this, getClass());
1057        intent.putExtra(EXTRA_SHOW_FRAGMENT, fragmentName);
1058        intent.putExtra(EXTRA_SHOW_FRAGMENT_ARGUMENTS, args);
1059        intent.putExtra(EXTRA_SHOW_FRAGMENT_TITLE, titleRes);
1060        intent.putExtra(EXTRA_SHOW_FRAGMENT_SHORT_TITLE, shortTitleRes);
1061        intent.putExtra(EXTRA_NO_HEADERS, true);
1062        return intent;
1063    }
1064
1065    /**
1066     * Like {@link #startWithFragment(String, Bundle, Fragment, int, int, int)}
1067     * but uses a 0 titleRes.
1068     */
1069    public void startWithFragment(String fragmentName, Bundle args,
1070            Fragment resultTo, int resultRequestCode) {
1071        startWithFragment(fragmentName, args, resultTo, resultRequestCode, 0, 0);
1072    }
1073
1074    /**
1075     * Start a new instance of this activity, showing only the given
1076     * preference fragment.  When launched in this mode, the header list
1077     * will be hidden and the given preference fragment will be instantiated
1078     * and fill the entire activity.
1079     *
1080     * @param fragmentName The name of the fragment to display.
1081     * @param args Optional arguments to supply to the fragment.
1082     * @param resultTo Option fragment that should receive the result of
1083     * the activity launch.
1084     * @param resultRequestCode If resultTo is non-null, this is the request
1085     * code in which to report the result.
1086     * @param titleRes Resource ID of string to display for the title of
1087     * this set of preferences.
1088     * @param shortTitleRes Resource ID of string to display for the short title of
1089     * this set of preferences.
1090     */
1091    public void startWithFragment(String fragmentName, Bundle args,
1092            Fragment resultTo, int resultRequestCode, int titleRes, int shortTitleRes) {
1093        Intent intent = onBuildStartFragmentIntent(fragmentName, args, titleRes, shortTitleRes);
1094        if (resultTo == null) {
1095            startActivity(intent);
1096        } else {
1097            resultTo.startActivityForResult(intent, resultRequestCode);
1098        }
1099    }
1100
1101    /**
1102     * Change the base title of the bread crumbs for the current preferences.
1103     * This will normally be called for you.  See
1104     * {@link android.app.FragmentBreadCrumbs} for more information.
1105     */
1106    public void showBreadCrumbs(CharSequence title, CharSequence shortTitle) {
1107        if (mFragmentBreadCrumbs == null) {
1108            View crumbs = findViewById(android.R.id.title);
1109            // For screens with a different kind of title, don't create breadcrumbs.
1110            try {
1111                mFragmentBreadCrumbs = (FragmentBreadCrumbs)crumbs;
1112            } catch (ClassCastException e) {
1113                setTitle(title);
1114                return;
1115            }
1116            if (mFragmentBreadCrumbs == null) {
1117                if (title != null) {
1118                    setTitle(title);
1119                }
1120                return;
1121            }
1122            if (mSinglePane) {
1123                mFragmentBreadCrumbs.setVisibility(View.GONE);
1124                // Hide the breadcrumb section completely for single-pane
1125                View bcSection = findViewById(com.android.internal.R.id.breadcrumb_section);
1126                if (bcSection != null) bcSection.setVisibility(View.GONE);
1127                setTitle(title);
1128            }
1129            mFragmentBreadCrumbs.setMaxVisible(2);
1130            mFragmentBreadCrumbs.setActivity(this);
1131        }
1132        if (mFragmentBreadCrumbs.getVisibility() != View.VISIBLE) {
1133            setTitle(title);
1134        } else {
1135            mFragmentBreadCrumbs.setTitle(title, shortTitle);
1136            mFragmentBreadCrumbs.setParentTitle(null, null, null);
1137        }
1138    }
1139
1140    /**
1141     * Should be called after onCreate to ensure that the breadcrumbs, if any, were created.
1142     * This prepends a title to the fragment breadcrumbs and attaches a listener to any clicks
1143     * on the parent entry.
1144     * @param title the title for the breadcrumb
1145     * @param shortTitle the short title for the breadcrumb
1146     */
1147    public void setParentTitle(CharSequence title, CharSequence shortTitle,
1148            OnClickListener listener) {
1149        if (mFragmentBreadCrumbs != null) {
1150            mFragmentBreadCrumbs.setParentTitle(title, shortTitle, listener);
1151        }
1152    }
1153
1154    void setSelectedHeader(Header header) {
1155        mCurHeader = header;
1156        int index = mHeaders.indexOf(header);
1157        if (index >= 0) {
1158            getListView().setItemChecked(index, true);
1159        } else {
1160            getListView().clearChoices();
1161        }
1162        showBreadCrumbs(header);
1163    }
1164
1165    void showBreadCrumbs(Header header) {
1166        if (header != null) {
1167            CharSequence title = header.getBreadCrumbTitle(getResources());
1168            if (title == null) title = header.getTitle(getResources());
1169            if (title == null) title = getTitle();
1170            showBreadCrumbs(title, header.getBreadCrumbShortTitle(getResources()));
1171        } else {
1172            showBreadCrumbs(getTitle(), null);
1173        }
1174    }
1175
1176    private void switchToHeaderInner(String fragmentName, Bundle args, int direction) {
1177        getFragmentManager().popBackStack(BACK_STACK_PREFS,
1178                FragmentManager.POP_BACK_STACK_INCLUSIVE);
1179        if (!isValidFragment(fragmentName)) {
1180            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid fragment for this activity: "
1181                    + fragmentName);
1182        }
1183        Fragment f = Fragment.instantiate(this, fragmentName, args);
1184        FragmentTransaction transaction = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
1185        transaction.setTransition(FragmentTransaction.TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_FADE);
1186        transaction.replace(com.android.internal.R.id.prefs, f);
1187        transaction.commitAllowingStateLoss();
1188    }
1189
1190    /**
1191     * When in two-pane mode, switch the fragment pane to show the given
1192     * preference fragment.
1193     *
1194     * @param fragmentName The name of the fragment to display.
1195     * @param args Optional arguments to supply to the fragment.
1196     */
1197    public void switchToHeader(String fragmentName, Bundle args) {
1198        setSelectedHeader(null);
1199        switchToHeaderInner(fragmentName, args, 0);
1200    }
1201
1202    /**
1203     * When in two-pane mode, switch to the fragment pane to show the given
1204     * preference fragment.
1205     *
1206     * @param header The new header to display.
1207     */
1208    public void switchToHeader(Header header) {
1209        if (mCurHeader == header) {
1210            // This is the header we are currently displaying.  Just make sure
1211            // to pop the stack up to its root state.
1212            getFragmentManager().popBackStack(BACK_STACK_PREFS,
1213                    FragmentManager.POP_BACK_STACK_INCLUSIVE);
1214        } else {
1215            if (header.fragment == null) {
1216                throw new IllegalStateException("can't switch to header that has no fragment");
1217            }
1218            int direction = mHeaders.indexOf(header) - mHeaders.indexOf(mCurHeader);
1219            switchToHeaderInner(header.fragment, header.fragmentArguments, direction);
1220            setSelectedHeader(header);
1221        }
1222    }
1223
1224    Header findBestMatchingHeader(Header cur, ArrayList<Header> from) {
1225        ArrayList<Header> matches = new ArrayList<Header>();
1226        for (int j=0; j<from.size(); j++) {
1227            Header oh = from.get(j);
1228            if (cur == oh || (cur.id != HEADER_ID_UNDEFINED && cur.id == oh.id)) {
1229                // Must be this one.
1230                matches.clear();
1231                matches.add(oh);
1232                break;
1233            }
1234            if (cur.fragment != null) {
1235                if (cur.fragment.equals(oh.fragment)) {
1236                    matches.add(oh);
1237                }
1238            } else if (cur.intent != null) {
1239                if (cur.intent.equals(oh.intent)) {
1240                    matches.add(oh);
1241                }
1242            } else if (cur.title != null) {
1243                if (cur.title.equals(oh.title)) {
1244                    matches.add(oh);
1245                }
1246            }
1247        }
1248        final int NM = matches.size();
1249        if (NM == 1) {
1250            return matches.get(0);
1251        } else if (NM > 1) {
1252            for (int j=0; j<NM; j++) {
1253                Header oh = matches.get(j);
1254                if (cur.fragmentArguments != null &&
1255                        cur.fragmentArguments.equals(oh.fragmentArguments)) {
1256                    return oh;
1257                }
1258                if (cur.extras != null && cur.extras.equals(oh.extras)) {
1259                    return oh;
1260                }
1261                if (cur.title != null && cur.title.equals(oh.title)) {
1262                    return oh;
1263                }
1264            }
1265        }
1266        return null;
1267    }
1268
1269    /**
1270     * Start a new fragment.
1271     *
1272     * @param fragment The fragment to start
1273     * @param push If true, the current fragment will be pushed onto the back stack.  If false,
1274     * the current fragment will be replaced.
1275     */
1276    public void startPreferenceFragment(Fragment fragment, boolean push) {
1277        FragmentTransaction transaction = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
1278        transaction.replace(com.android.internal.R.id.prefs, fragment);
1279        if (push) {
1280            transaction.setTransition(FragmentTransaction.TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_OPEN);
1281            transaction.addToBackStack(BACK_STACK_PREFS);
1282        } else {
1283            transaction.setTransition(FragmentTransaction.TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_FADE);
1284        }
1285        transaction.commitAllowingStateLoss();
1286    }
1287
1288    /**
1289     * Start a new fragment containing a preference panel.  If the preferences
1290     * are being displayed in multi-pane mode, the given fragment class will
1291     * be instantiated and placed in the appropriate pane.  If running in
1292     * single-pane mode, a new activity will be launched in which to show the
1293     * fragment.
1294     *
1295     * @param fragmentClass Full name of the class implementing the fragment.
1296     * @param args Any desired arguments to supply to the fragment.
1297     * @param titleRes Optional resource identifier of the title of this
1298     * fragment.
1299     * @param titleText Optional text of the title of this fragment.
1300     * @param resultTo Optional fragment that result data should be sent to.
1301     * If non-null, resultTo.onActivityResult() will be called when this
1302     * preference panel is done.  The launched panel must use
1303     * {@link #finishPreferencePanel(Fragment, int, Intent)} when done.
1304     * @param resultRequestCode If resultTo is non-null, this is the caller's
1305     * request code to be received with the resut.
1306     */
1307    public void startPreferencePanel(String fragmentClass, Bundle args, int titleRes,
1308            CharSequence titleText, Fragment resultTo, int resultRequestCode) {
1309        if (mSinglePane) {
1310            startWithFragment(fragmentClass, args, resultTo, resultRequestCode, titleRes, 0);
1311        } else {
1312            Fragment f = Fragment.instantiate(this, fragmentClass, args);
1313            if (resultTo != null) {
1314                f.setTargetFragment(resultTo, resultRequestCode);
1315            }
1316            FragmentTransaction transaction = getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
1317            transaction.replace(com.android.internal.R.id.prefs, f);
1318            if (titleRes != 0) {
1319                transaction.setBreadCrumbTitle(titleRes);
1320            } else if (titleText != null) {
1321                transaction.setBreadCrumbTitle(titleText);
1322            }
1323            transaction.setTransition(FragmentTransaction.TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_OPEN);
1324            transaction.addToBackStack(BACK_STACK_PREFS);
1325            transaction.commitAllowingStateLoss();
1326        }
1327    }
1328
1329    /**
1330     * Called by a preference panel fragment to finish itself.
1331     *
1332     * @param caller The fragment that is asking to be finished.
1333     * @param resultCode Optional result code to send back to the original
1334     * launching fragment.
1335     * @param resultData Optional result data to send back to the original
1336     * launching fragment.
1337     */
1338    public void finishPreferencePanel(Fragment caller, int resultCode, Intent resultData) {
1339        if (mSinglePane) {
1340            setResult(resultCode, resultData);
1341            finish();
1342        } else {
1343            // XXX be smarter about popping the stack.
1344            onBackPressed();
1345            if (caller != null) {
1346                if (caller.getTargetFragment() != null) {
1347                    caller.getTargetFragment().onActivityResult(caller.getTargetRequestCode(),
1348                            resultCode, resultData);
1349                }
1350            }
1351        }
1352    }
1353
1354    @Override
1355    public boolean onPreferenceStartFragment(PreferenceFragment caller, Preference pref) {
1356        startPreferencePanel(pref.getFragment(), pref.getExtras(), pref.getTitleRes(),
1357                pref.getTitle(), null, 0);
1358        return true;
1359    }
1360
1361    /**
1362     * Posts a message to bind the preferences to the list view.
1363     * <p>
1364     * Binding late is preferred as any custom preference types created in
1365     * {@link #onCreate(Bundle)} are able to have their views recycled.
1366     */
1367    private void postBindPreferences() {
1368        if (mHandler.hasMessages(MSG_BIND_PREFERENCES)) return;
1369        mHandler.obtainMessage(MSG_BIND_PREFERENCES).sendToTarget();
1370    }
1371
1372    private void bindPreferences() {
1373        final PreferenceScreen preferenceScreen = getPreferenceScreen();
1374        if (preferenceScreen != null) {
1375            preferenceScreen.bind(getListView());
1376            if (mSavedInstanceState != null) {
1377                super.onRestoreInstanceState(mSavedInstanceState);
1378                mSavedInstanceState = null;
1379            }
1380        }
1381    }
1382
1383    /**
1384     * Returns the {@link PreferenceManager} used by this activity.
1385     * @return The {@link PreferenceManager}.
1386     *
1387     * @deprecated This function is not relevant for a modern fragment-based
1388     * PreferenceActivity.
1389     */
1390    @Deprecated
1391    public PreferenceManager getPreferenceManager() {
1392        return mPreferenceManager;
1393    }
1394
1395    private void requirePreferenceManager() {
1396        if (mPreferenceManager == null) {
1397            if (mAdapter == null) {
1398                throw new RuntimeException("This should be called after super.onCreate.");
1399            }
1400            throw new RuntimeException(
1401                    "Modern two-pane PreferenceActivity requires use of a PreferenceFragment");
1402        }
1403    }
1404
1405    /**
1406     * Sets the root of the preference hierarchy that this activity is showing.
1407     *
1408     * @param preferenceScreen The root {@link PreferenceScreen} of the preference hierarchy.
1409     *
1410     * @deprecated This function is not relevant for a modern fragment-based
1411     * PreferenceActivity.
1412     */
1413    @Deprecated
1414    public void setPreferenceScreen(PreferenceScreen preferenceScreen) {
1415        requirePreferenceManager();
1416
1417        if (mPreferenceManager.setPreferences(preferenceScreen) && preferenceScreen != null) {
1418            postBindPreferences();
1419            CharSequence title = getPreferenceScreen().getTitle();
1420            // Set the title of the activity
1421            if (title != null) {
1422                setTitle(title);
1423            }
1424        }
1425    }
1426
1427    /**
1428     * Gets the root of the preference hierarchy that this activity is showing.
1429     *
1430     * @return The {@link PreferenceScreen} that is the root of the preference
1431     *         hierarchy.
1432     *
1433     * @deprecated This function is not relevant for a modern fragment-based
1434     * PreferenceActivity.
1435     */
1436    @Deprecated
1437    public PreferenceScreen getPreferenceScreen() {
1438        if (mPreferenceManager != null) {
1439            return mPreferenceManager.getPreferenceScreen();
1440        }
1441        return null;
1442    }
1443
1444    /**
1445     * Adds preferences from activities that match the given {@link Intent}.
1446     *
1447     * @param intent The {@link Intent} to query activities.
1448     *
1449     * @deprecated This function is not relevant for a modern fragment-based
1450     * PreferenceActivity.
1451     */
1452    @Deprecated
1453    public void addPreferencesFromIntent(Intent intent) {
1454        requirePreferenceManager();
1455
1456        setPreferenceScreen(mPreferenceManager.inflateFromIntent(intent, getPreferenceScreen()));
1457    }
1458
1459    /**
1460     * Inflates the given XML resource and adds the preference hierarchy to the current
1461     * preference hierarchy.
1462     *
1463     * @param preferencesResId The XML resource ID to inflate.
1464     *
1465     * @deprecated This function is not relevant for a modern fragment-based
1466     * PreferenceActivity.
1467     */
1468    @Deprecated
1469    public void addPreferencesFromResource(int preferencesResId) {
1470        requirePreferenceManager();
1471
1472        setPreferenceScreen(mPreferenceManager.inflateFromResource(this, preferencesResId,
1473                getPreferenceScreen()));
1474    }
1475
1476    /**
1477     * {@inheritDoc}
1478     *
1479     * @deprecated This function is not relevant for a modern fragment-based
1480     * PreferenceActivity.
1481     */
1482    @Deprecated
1483    public boolean onPreferenceTreeClick(PreferenceScreen preferenceScreen, Preference preference) {
1484        return false;
1485    }
1486
1487    /**
1488     * Finds a {@link Preference} based on its key.
1489     *
1490     * @param key The key of the preference to retrieve.
1491     * @return The {@link Preference} with the key, or null.
1492     * @see PreferenceGroup#findPreference(CharSequence)
1493     *
1494     * @deprecated This function is not relevant for a modern fragment-based
1495     * PreferenceActivity.
1496     */
1497    @Deprecated
1498    public Preference findPreference(CharSequence key) {
1499
1500        if (mPreferenceManager == null) {
1501            return null;
1502        }
1503
1504        return mPreferenceManager.findPreference(key);
1505    }
1506
1507    @Override
1508    protected void onNewIntent(Intent intent) {
1509        if (mPreferenceManager != null) {
1510            mPreferenceManager.dispatchNewIntent(intent);
1511        }
1512    }
1513
1514    // give subclasses access to the Next button
1515    /** @hide */
1516    protected boolean hasNextButton() {
1517        return mNextButton != null;
1518    }
1519    /** @hide */
1520    protected Button getNextButton() {
1521        return mNextButton;
1522    }
1523}
1524