MediaFormat.java revision 52c58bb699f274bb87722b8e942f14811af23cf8
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17package android.media;
18
19import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
20import java.util.HashMap;
21import java.util.Map;
22
23/**
24 * Encapsulates the information describing the format of media data,
25 * be it audio or video.
26 *
27 * The format of the media data is specified as string/value pairs.
28 *
29 * Keys common to all audio/video formats, <b>all keys not marked optional are mandatory</b>:
30 *
31 * <table>
32 * <tr><th>Name</th><th>Value Type</th><th>Description</th></tr>
33 * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_MIME}</td><td>String</td><td>The type of the format.</td></tr>
34 * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_MAX_INPUT_SIZE}</td><td>Integer</td><td>optional, maximum size of a buffer of input data</td></tr>
35 * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_BIT_RATE}</td><td>Integer</td><td><b>encoder-only</b>, desired bitrate in bits/second</td></tr>
36 * </table>
37 *
38 * Video formats have the following keys:
39 * <table>
40 * <tr><th>Name</th><th>Value Type</th><th>Description</th></tr>
41 * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_WIDTH}</td><td>Integer</td><td></td></tr>
42 * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_HEIGHT}</td><td>Integer</td><td></td></tr>
43 * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_COLOR_FORMAT}</td><td>Integer</td><td>set by the user
44 *         for encoders, readable in the output format of decoders</b></td></tr>
45 * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_FRAME_RATE}</td><td>Integer or Float</td><td><b>encoder-only</b></td></tr>
46 * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_CAPTURE_RATE}</td><td>Integer</td><td></td></tr>
47* <tr><td>{@link #KEY_I_FRAME_INTERVAL}</td><td>Integer</td><td><b>encoder-only</b></td></tr>
48 * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_MAX_WIDTH}</td><td>Integer</td><td><b>decoder-only</b>, optional, max-resolution width</td></tr>
49 * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_MAX_HEIGHT}</td><td>Integer</td><td><b>decoder-only</b>, optional, max-resolution height</td></tr>
50 * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_REPEAT_PREVIOUS_FRAME_AFTER}</td><td>Long</td><td><b>video encoder in surface-mode only</b></td></tr>
51 * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_PUSH_BLANK_BUFFERS_ON_STOP}</td><td>Integer(1)</td><td><b>video decoder rendering to a surface only</b></td></tr>
52 * </table>
53 * Specify both {@link #KEY_MAX_WIDTH} and {@link #KEY_MAX_HEIGHT} to enable
54 * adaptive playback (seamless resolution change) for a video decoder that
55 * supports it ({@link MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities#FEATURE_AdaptivePlayback}).
56 * The values are used as hints for the codec: they are the maximum expected
57 * resolution to prepare for.  Depending on codec support, preparing for larger
58 * maximum resolution may require more memory even if that resolution is never
59 * reached.  These fields have no effect for codecs that do not support adaptive
60 * playback.<br /><br />
61 *
62 * Audio formats have the following keys:
63 * <table>
64 * <tr><th>Name</th><th>Value Type</th><th>Description</th></tr>
65 * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_CHANNEL_COUNT}</td><td>Integer</td><td></td></tr>
66 * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_SAMPLE_RATE}</td><td>Integer</td><td></td></tr>
67 * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_IS_ADTS}</td><td>Integer</td><td>optional, if <em>decoding</em> AAC audio content, setting this key to 1 indicates that each audio frame is prefixed by the ADTS header.</td></tr>
68 * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_AAC_PROFILE}</td><td>Integer</td><td><b>encoder-only</b>, optional, if content is AAC audio, specifies the desired profile.</td></tr>
69 * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_AAC_SBR_MODE}</td><td>Integer</td><td><b>encoder-only</b>, optional, if content is AAC audio, specifies the desired SBR mode.</td></tr>
70 * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_AAC_DRC_TARGET_REFERENCE_LEVEL}</td><td>Integer</td><td><b>decoder-only</b>, optional, if content is AAC audio, specifies the target reference level.</td></tr>
71 * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_AAC_ENCODED_TARGET_LEVEL}</td><td>Integer</td><td><b>decoder-only</b>, optional, if content is AAC audio, specifies the target reference level used at encoder.</td></tr>
72 * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_AAC_DRC_BOOST_FACTOR}</td><td>Integer</td><td><b>decoder-only</b>, optional, if content is AAC audio, specifies the DRC boost factor.</td></tr>
73 * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_AAC_DRC_ATTENUATION_FACTOR}</td><td>Integer</td><td><b>decoder-only</b>, optional, if content is AAC audio, specifies the DRC attenuation factor.</td></tr>
74 * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_AAC_DRC_HEAVY_COMPRESSION}</td><td>Integer</td><td><b>decoder-only</b>, optional, if content is AAC audio, specifies whether to use heavy compression.</td></tr>
75 * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_AAC_MAX_OUTPUT_CHANNEL_COUNT}</td><td>Integer</td><td><b>decoder-only</b>, optional, if content is AAC audio, specifies the maximum number of channels the decoder outputs.</td></tr>
76 * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_CHANNEL_MASK}</td><td>Integer</td><td>optional, a mask of audio channel assignments</td></tr>
77 * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_FLAC_COMPRESSION_LEVEL}</td><td>Integer</td><td><b>encoder-only</b>, optional, if content is FLAC audio, specifies the desired compression level.</td></tr>
78 * </table>
79 *
80 * Subtitle formats have the following keys:
81 * <table>
82 * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_MIME}</td><td>String</td><td>The type of the format.</td></tr>
83 * <tr><td>{@link #KEY_LANGUAGE}</td><td>String</td><td>The language of the content.</td></tr>
84 * </table>
85 */
86public final class MediaFormat {
87    public static final String MIMETYPE_VIDEO_VP8 = "video/x-vnd.on2.vp8";
88    public static final String MIMETYPE_VIDEO_VP9 = "video/x-vnd.on2.vp9";
89    public static final String MIMETYPE_VIDEO_AVC = "video/avc";
90    public static final String MIMETYPE_VIDEO_HEVC = "video/hevc";
91    public static final String MIMETYPE_VIDEO_MPEG4 = "video/mp4v-es";
92    public static final String MIMETYPE_VIDEO_H263 = "video/3gpp";
93    public static final String MIMETYPE_VIDEO_MPEG2 = "video/mpeg2";
94    public static final String MIMETYPE_VIDEO_RAW = "video/raw";
95
96    public static final String MIMETYPE_AUDIO_AMR_NB = "audio/3gpp";
97    public static final String MIMETYPE_AUDIO_AMR_WB = "audio/amr-wb";
98    public static final String MIMETYPE_AUDIO_MPEG = "audio/mpeg";
99    public static final String MIMETYPE_AUDIO_AAC = "audio/mp4a-latm";
100    public static final String MIMETYPE_AUDIO_QCELP = "audio/qcelp";
101    public static final String MIMETYPE_AUDIO_VORBIS = "audio/vorbis";
102    public static final String MIMETYPE_AUDIO_OPUS = "audio/opus";
103    public static final String MIMETYPE_AUDIO_G711_ALAW = "audio/g711-alaw";
104    public static final String MIMETYPE_AUDIO_G711_MLAW = "audio/g711-mlaw";
105    public static final String MIMETYPE_AUDIO_RAW = "audio/raw";
106    public static final String MIMETYPE_AUDIO_FLAC = "audio/flac";
107    public static final String MIMETYPE_AUDIO_MSGSM = "audio/gsm";
108    public static final String MIMETYPE_AUDIO_AC3 = "audio/ac3";
109    public static final String MIMETYPE_AUDIO_EAC3 = "audio/eac3";
110
111    /**
112     * MIME type for WebVTT subtitle data.
113     */
114    public static final String MIMETYPE_TEXT_VTT = "text/vtt";
115
116    /**
117     * MIME type for CEA-608 closed caption data.
118     */
119    public static final String MIMETYPE_TEXT_CEA_608 = "text/cea-608";
120
121    private Map<String, Object> mMap;
122
123    /**
124     * A key describing the mime type of the MediaFormat.
125     * The associated value is a string.
126     */
127    public static final String KEY_MIME = "mime";
128
129    /**
130     * A key describing the language of the content, using either ISO 639-1
131     * or 639-2/T codes.  The associated value is a string.
132     */
133    public static final String KEY_LANGUAGE = "language";
134
135    /**
136     * A key describing the sample rate of an audio format.
137     * The associated value is an integer
138     */
139    public static final String KEY_SAMPLE_RATE = "sample-rate";
140
141    /**
142     * A key describing the number of channels in an audio format.
143     * The associated value is an integer
144     */
145    public static final String KEY_CHANNEL_COUNT = "channel-count";
146
147    /**
148     * A key describing the width of the content in a video format.
149     * The associated value is an integer
150     */
151    public static final String KEY_WIDTH = "width";
152
153    /**
154     * A key describing the height of the content in a video format.
155     * The associated value is an integer
156     */
157    public static final String KEY_HEIGHT = "height";
158
159    /**
160     * A key describing the maximum expected width of the content in a video
161     * decoder format, in case there are resolution changes in the video content.
162     * The associated value is an integer
163     */
164    public static final String KEY_MAX_WIDTH = "max-width";
165
166    /**
167     * A key describing the maximum expected height of the content in a video
168     * decoder format, in case there are resolution changes in the video content.
169     * The associated value is an integer
170     */
171    public static final String KEY_MAX_HEIGHT = "max-height";
172
173    /** A key describing the maximum size in bytes of a buffer of data
174     * described by this MediaFormat.
175     * The associated value is an integer
176     */
177    public static final String KEY_MAX_INPUT_SIZE = "max-input-size";
178
179    /**
180     * A key describing the bitrate in bits/sec.
181     * The associated value is an integer
182     */
183    public static final String KEY_BIT_RATE = "bitrate";
184
185    /**
186     * A key describing the color format of the content in a video format.
187     * Constants are declared in {@link android.media.MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities}.
188     */
189    public static final String KEY_COLOR_FORMAT = "color-format";
190
191    /**
192     * A key describing the frame rate of a video format in frames/sec.
193     * The associated value is an integer or a float.
194     */
195    public static final String KEY_FRAME_RATE = "frame-rate";
196
197    /**
198     * A key describing the capture rate of a video format in frames/sec.
199     * <p>
200     * When capture rate is different than the frame rate, it means that the
201     * video is acquired at a different rate than the playback, which produces
202     * slow motion or timelapse effect during playback. Application can use the
203     * value of this key to tell the relative speed ratio between capture and
204     * playback rates when the video was recorded.
205     * </p>
206     * <p>
207     * The associated value is an integer or a float.
208     * </p>
209     */
210    public static final String KEY_CAPTURE_RATE = "capture-rate";
211
212    /**
213     * A key describing the frequency of I frames expressed in secs
214     * between I frames.
215     * The associated value is an integer.
216     */
217    public static final String KEY_I_FRAME_INTERVAL = "i-frame-interval";
218
219    /**
220     * A key describing the temporal layering schema.  This is an optional parameter
221     * that applies only to video encoders.  Use {@link MediaCodec#getInputFormat}
222     * after {@link MediaCodec#configure configure} to query if the encoder supports
223     * the desired schema. Supported values are {@code webrtc.vp8.1-layer},
224     * {@code webrtc.vp8.2-layer}, {@code webrtc.vp8.3-layer}, and {@code none}.
225     * If the encoder does not support temporal layering, the input format will
226     * not have an entry with this key.
227     * The associated value is a string.
228     */
229    public static final String KEY_TEMPORAL_LAYERING = "ts-schema";
230
231    /**
232     * A key describing the stride of the video bytebuffer layout.
233     * Stride (or row increment) is the difference between the index of a pixel
234     * and that of the pixel directly underneath. For YUV 420 formats, the
235     * stride corresponds to the Y plane; the stride of the U and V planes can
236     * be calculated based on the color format.
237     * The associated value is an integer, representing number of bytes.
238     */
239    public static final String KEY_STRIDE = "stride";
240
241    /**
242     * A key describing the plane height of a multi-planar (YUV) video bytebuffer layout.
243     * Slice height (or plane height) is the number of rows that must be skipped to get
244     * from the top of the Y plane to the top of the U plane in the bytebuffer. In essence
245     * the offset of the U plane is sliceHeight * stride. The height of the U/V planes
246     * can be calculated based on the color format.
247     * The associated value is an integer, representing number of rows.
248     */
249    public static final String KEY_SLICE_HEIGHT = "slice-height";
250
251    /**
252     * Applies only when configuring a video encoder in "surface-input" mode.
253     * The associated value is a long and gives the time in microseconds
254     * after which the frame previously submitted to the encoder will be
255     * repeated (once) if no new frame became available since.
256     */
257    public static final String KEY_REPEAT_PREVIOUS_FRAME_AFTER
258        = "repeat-previous-frame-after";
259
260    /**
261     * If specified when configuring a video decoder rendering to a surface,
262     * causes the decoder to output "blank", i.e. black frames to the surface
263     * when stopped to clear out any previously displayed contents.
264     * The associated value is an integer of value 1.
265     */
266    public static final String KEY_PUSH_BLANK_BUFFERS_ON_STOP
267        = "push-blank-buffers-on-shutdown";
268
269    /**
270     * A key describing the duration (in microseconds) of the content.
271     * The associated value is a long.
272     */
273    public static final String KEY_DURATION = "durationUs";
274
275    /**
276     * A key mapping to a value of 1 if the content is AAC audio and
277     * audio frames are prefixed with an ADTS header.
278     * The associated value is an integer (0 or 1).
279     * This key is only supported when _decoding_ content, it cannot
280     * be used to configure an encoder to emit ADTS output.
281     */
282    public static final String KEY_IS_ADTS = "is-adts";
283
284    /**
285     * A key describing the channel composition of audio content. This mask
286     * is composed of bits drawn from channel mask definitions in {@link android.media.AudioFormat}.
287     * The associated value is an integer.
288     */
289    public static final String KEY_CHANNEL_MASK = "channel-mask";
290
291    /**
292     * A key describing the AAC profile to be used (AAC audio formats only).
293     * Constants are declared in {@link android.media.MediaCodecInfo.CodecProfileLevel}.
294     */
295    public static final String KEY_AAC_PROFILE = "aac-profile";
296
297    /**
298     * A key describing the AAC SBR mode to be used (AAC audio formats only).
299     * The associated value is an integer and can be set to following values:
300     * <ul>
301     * <li>0 - no SBR should be applied</li>
302     * <li>1 - single rate SBR</li>
303     * <li>2 - double rate SBR</li>
304     * </ul>
305     * Note: If this key is not defined the default SRB mode for the desired AAC profile will
306     * be used.
307     * <p>This key is only used during encoding.
308     */
309    public static final String KEY_AAC_SBR_MODE = "aac-sbr-mode";
310
311    /**
312     * A key describing the maximum number of channels that can be output by the AAC decoder.
313     * By default, the decoder will output the same number of channels as present in the encoded
314     * stream, if supported. Set this value to limit the number of output channels, and use
315     * the downmix information in the stream, if available.
316     * <p>Values larger than the number of channels in the content to decode are ignored.
317     * <p>This key is only used during decoding.
318     */
319    public static final String KEY_AAC_MAX_OUTPUT_CHANNEL_COUNT = "aac-max-output-channel_count";
320
321    /**
322     * A key describing a gain to be applied so that the output loudness matches the
323     * Target Reference Level. This is typically used to normalize loudness across program items.
324     * The gain is derived as the difference between the Target Reference Level and the
325     * Program Reference Level. The latter can be given in the bitstream and indicates the actual
326     * loudness value of the program item.
327     * <p>The value is given as an integer value between
328     * 0 and 127, and is calculated as -0.25 * Target Reference Level in dBFS.
329     * Therefore, it represents the range of Full Scale (0 dBFS) to -31.75 dBFS.
330     * <p>This key is only used during decoding.
331     */
332    public static final String KEY_AAC_DRC_TARGET_REFERENCE_LEVEL = "aac-target-ref-level";
333
334    /**
335     * A key describing the target reference level that was assumed at the encoder for
336     * calculation of attenuation gains for clipping prevention. This information can be provided
337     * if it is known, otherwise a worst-case assumption is used.
338     * <p>The value is given as an integer value between
339     * 0 and 127, and is calculated as -0.25 * Target Reference Level in dBFS.
340     * Therefore, it represents the range of Full Scale (0 dBFS) to -31.75 dBFS.
341     * The default value is the worst-case assumption of 127.
342     * <p>The value is ignored when heavy compression is used (see
343     * {@link #KEY_AAC_DRC_HEAVY_COMPRESSION}).
344     * <p>This key is only used during decoding.
345     */
346    public static final String KEY_AAC_ENCODED_TARGET_LEVEL = "aac-encoded-target-level";
347
348    /**
349     * A key describing the boost factor allowing to adapt the dynamics of the output to the
350     * actual listening requirements. This relies on DRC gain sequences that can be transmitted in
351     * the encoded bitstream to be able to reduce the dynamics of the output signal upon request.
352     * This factor enables the user to select how much of the gains are applied.
353     * <p>Positive gains (boost) and negative gains (attenuation, see
354     * {@link #KEY_AAC_DRC_ATTENUATION_FACTOR}) can be controlled separately for a better match
355     * to different use-cases.
356     * <p>Typically, attenuation gains are sent for loud signal segments, and boost gains are sent
357     * for soft signal segments. If the output is listened to in a noisy environment, for example,
358     * the boost factor is used to enable the positive gains, i.e. to amplify soft signal segments
359     * beyond the noise floor. But for listening late at night, the attenuation
360     * factor is used to enable the negative gains, to prevent loud signal from surprising
361     * the listener. In applications which generally need a low dynamic range, both the boost factor
362     * and the attenuation factor are used in order to enable all DRC gains.
363     * <p>In order to prevent clipping, it is also recommended to apply the attenuation factors
364     * in case of a downmix and/or loudness normalization to high target reference levels.
365     * <p>Both the boost and the attenuation factor parameters are given as integer values
366     * between 0 and 127, representing the range of the factor of 0 (i.e. don't apply)
367     * to 1 (i.e. fully apply boost/attenuation factors respectively).
368     * <p>This key is only used during decoding.
369     */
370    public static final String KEY_AAC_DRC_BOOST_FACTOR = "aac-drc-boost-level";
371
372    /**
373     * A key describing the attenuation factor allowing to adapt the dynamics of the output to the
374     * actual listening requirements.
375     * See {@link #KEY_AAC_DRC_BOOST_FACTOR} for a description of the role of this attenuation
376     * factor and the value range.
377     * <p>This key is only used during decoding.
378     */
379    public static final String KEY_AAC_DRC_ATTENUATION_FACTOR = "aac-drc-cut-level";
380
381    /**
382     * A key describing the selection of the heavy compression profile for DRC.
383     * Two separate DRC gain sequences can be transmitted in one bitstream: MPEG-4 DRC light
384     * compression, and DVB-specific heavy compression. When selecting the application of the heavy
385     * compression, one of the sequences is selected:
386     * <ul>
387     * <li>0 enables light compression,</li>
388     * <li>1 enables heavy compression instead.
389     * </ul>
390     * Note that only light compression offers the features of scaling of DRC gains
391     * (see {@link #KEY_AAC_DRC_BOOST_FACTOR} and {@link #KEY_AAC_DRC_ATTENUATION_FACTOR} for the
392     * boost and attenuation factors, and frequency-selective (multiband) DRC.
393     * Light compression usually contains clipping prevention for stereo downmixing while heavy
394     * compression, if additionally provided in the bitstream, is usually stronger, and contains
395     * clipping prevention for stereo and mono downmixing.
396     * <p>The default is light compression.
397     * <p>This key is only used during decoding.
398     */
399    public static final String KEY_AAC_DRC_HEAVY_COMPRESSION = "aac-drc-heavy-compression";
400
401    /**
402     * A key describing the FLAC compression level to be used (FLAC audio format only).
403     * The associated value is an integer ranging from 0 (fastest, least compression)
404     * to 8 (slowest, most compression).
405     */
406    public static final String KEY_FLAC_COMPRESSION_LEVEL = "flac-compression-level";
407
408    /**
409     * A key describing the encoding complexity.
410     * The associated value is an integer.  These values are device and codec specific,
411     * but lower values generally result in faster and/or less power-hungry encoding.
412     *
413     * @see MediaCodecInfo.EncoderCapabilities#getComplexityRange()
414     */
415    public static final String KEY_COMPLEXITY = "complexity";
416
417    /**
418     * A key describing the desired encoding quality.
419     * The associated value is an integer.  This key is only supported for encoders
420     * that are configured in constant-quality mode.  These values are device and
421     * codec specific, but lower values generally result in more efficient
422     * (smaller-sized) encoding.
423     *
424     * @hide
425     *
426     * @see MediaCodecInfo.EncoderCapabilities#getQualityRange()
427     */
428    public static final String KEY_QUALITY = "quality";
429
430    /**
431     * A key describing the desired codec priority.
432     * <p>
433     * The associated value is an integer. Higher value means lower priority.
434     * <p>
435     * Currently, only two levels are supported:<br>
436     * 0: realtime priority - meaning that the codec shall support the given
437     *    performance configuration (e.g. framerate) at realtime. This should
438     *    only be used by media playback, capture, and possibly by realtime
439     *    communication scenarios if best effort performance is not suitable.<br>
440     * 1: non-realtime priority (best effort).
441     * <p>
442     * This is a hint used at codec configuration and resource planning - to understand
443     * the realtime requirements of the application; however, due to the nature of
444     * media components, performance is not guaranteed.
445     *
446     */
447    public static final String KEY_PRIORITY = "priority";
448
449    /**
450     * A key describing the desired operating frame rate for video or sample rate for audio
451     * that the codec will need to operate at.
452     * <p>
453     * The associated value is an integer or a float representing frames-per-second or
454     * samples-per-second
455     * <p>
456     * This is used for cases like high-speed/slow-motion video capture, where the video encoder
457     * format contains the target playback rate (e.g. 30fps), but the component must be able to
458     * handle the high operating capture rate (e.g. 240fps).
459     * <p>
460     * This rate will be used by codec for resource planning and setting the operating points.
461     *
462     */
463    public static final String KEY_OPERATING_RATE = "operating-rate";
464
465    /**
466     * A key describing the desired profile to be used by an encoder.
467     * The associated value is an integer.
468     * Constants are declared in {@link MediaCodecInfo.CodecProfileLevel}.
469     * This key is used as a hint, and is only supported for codecs
470     * that specify a profile.
471     *
472     * @see MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities#profileLevels
473     */
474    public static final String KEY_PROFILE = "profile";
475
476    /**
477     * A key describing the desired profile to be used by an encoder.
478     * The associated value is an integer.
479     * Constants are declared in {@link MediaCodecInfo.CodecProfileLevel}.
480     * This key is used as a further hint when specifying a desired profile,
481     * and is only supported for codecs that specify a level.
482     * <p>
483     * This key is ignored if the {@link #KEY_PROFILE profile} is not specified.
484     *
485     * @see MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities#profileLevels
486     */
487    public static final String KEY_LEVEL = "level";
488
489    /**
490     * A key describing the desired clockwise rotation on an output surface.
491     * This key is only used when the codec is configured using an output surface.
492     * The associated value is an integer, representing degrees.
493     *
494     * @see MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities#profileLevels
495     */
496    public static final String KEY_ROTATION = "rotation-degrees";
497
498    /**
499     * A key describing the desired bitrate mode to be used by an encoder.
500     * Constants are declared in {@link MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities}.
501     *
502     * @see MediaCodecInfo.EncoderCapabilities#isBitrateModeSupported(int)
503     */
504    public static final String KEY_BITRATE_MODE = "bitrate-mode";
505
506    /**
507     * A key describing the audio session ID of the AudioTrack associated
508     * to a tunneled video codec.
509     * The associated value is an integer.
510     *
511     * @see MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities#FEATURE_TunneledPlayback
512     */
513    public static final String KEY_AUDIO_SESSION_ID = "audio-session-id";
514
515    /**
516     * A key for boolean AUTOSELECT behavior for the track. Tracks with AUTOSELECT=true
517     * are considered when automatically selecting a track without specific user
518     * choice, based on the current locale.
519     * This is currently only used for subtitle tracks, when the user selected
520     * 'Default' for the captioning locale.
521     * The associated value is an integer, where non-0 means TRUE.  This is an optional
522     * field; if not specified, AUTOSELECT defaults to TRUE.
523     */
524    public static final String KEY_IS_AUTOSELECT = "is-autoselect";
525
526    /**
527     * A key for boolean DEFAULT behavior for the track. The track with DEFAULT=true is
528     * selected in the absence of a specific user choice.
529     * This is currently only used for subtitle tracks, when the user selected
530     * 'Default' for the captioning locale.
531     * The associated value is an integer, where non-0 means TRUE.  This is an optional
532     * field; if not specified, DEFAULT is considered to be FALSE.
533     */
534    public static final String KEY_IS_DEFAULT = "is-default";
535
536
537    /**
538     * A key for the FORCED field for subtitle tracks. True if it is a
539     * forced subtitle track.  Forced subtitle tracks are essential for the
540     * content and are shown even when the user turns off Captions.  They
541     * are used for example to translate foreign/alien dialogs or signs.
542     * The associated value is an integer, where non-0 means TRUE.  This is an
543     * optional field; if not specified, FORCED defaults to FALSE.
544     */
545    public static final String KEY_IS_FORCED_SUBTITLE = "is-forced-subtitle";
546
547    /** @hide */
548    public static final String KEY_IS_TIMED_TEXT = "is-timed-text";
549
550    /* package private */ MediaFormat(Map<String, Object> map) {
551        mMap = map;
552    }
553
554    /**
555     * Creates an empty MediaFormat
556     */
557    public MediaFormat() {
558        mMap = new HashMap();
559    }
560
561    /* package private */ Map<String, Object> getMap() {
562        return mMap;
563    }
564
565    /**
566     * Returns true iff a key of the given name exists in the format.
567     */
568    public final boolean containsKey(String name) {
569        return mMap.containsKey(name);
570    }
571
572    /**
573     * A key prefix used together with a {@link MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities}
574     * feature name describing a required or optional feature for a codec capabilities
575     * query.
576     * The associated value is an integer, where non-0 value means the feature is
577     * requested to be present, while 0 value means the feature is requested to be not
578     * present.
579     * @see MediaCodecList#findDecoderForFormat
580     * @see MediaCodecList#findEncoderForFormat
581     * @see MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities#isFormatSupported
582     *
583     * @hide
584     */
585    public static final String KEY_FEATURE_ = "feature-";
586
587    /**
588     * Returns the value of an integer key.
589     */
590    public final int getInteger(String name) {
591        return ((Integer)mMap.get(name)).intValue();
592    }
593
594    /**
595     * Returns the value of an integer key, or the default value if the
596     * key is missing or is for another type value.
597     * @hide
598     */
599    public final int getInteger(String name, int defaultValue) {
600        try {
601            return getInteger(name);
602        }
603        catch (NullPointerException  e) { /* no such field */ }
604        catch (ClassCastException e) { /* field of different type */ }
605        return defaultValue;
606    }
607
608    /**
609     * Returns the value of a long key.
610     */
611    public final long getLong(String name) {
612        return ((Long)mMap.get(name)).longValue();
613    }
614
615    /**
616     * Returns the value of a float key.
617     */
618    public final float getFloat(String name) {
619        return ((Float)mMap.get(name)).floatValue();
620    }
621
622    /**
623     * Returns the value of a string key.
624     */
625    public final String getString(String name) {
626        return (String)mMap.get(name);
627    }
628
629    /**
630     * Returns the value of a ByteBuffer key.
631     */
632    public final ByteBuffer getByteBuffer(String name) {
633        return (ByteBuffer)mMap.get(name);
634    }
635
636    /**
637     * Returns whether a feature is to be enabled ({@code true}) or disabled
638     * ({@code false}).
639     *
640     * @param feature the name of a {@link MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities} feature.
641     *
642     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the feature was neither set to be enabled
643     *        nor to be disabled.
644     */
645    public boolean getFeatureEnabled(String feature) {
646        Integer enabled = (Integer)mMap.get(KEY_FEATURE_ + feature);
647        if (enabled == null) {
648            throw new IllegalArgumentException("feature is not specified");
649        }
650        return enabled != 0;
651    }
652
653    /**
654     * Sets the value of an integer key.
655     */
656    public final void setInteger(String name, int value) {
657        mMap.put(name, Integer.valueOf(value));
658    }
659
660    /**
661     * Sets the value of a long key.
662     */
663    public final void setLong(String name, long value) {
664        mMap.put(name, Long.valueOf(value));
665    }
666
667    /**
668     * Sets the value of a float key.
669     */
670    public final void setFloat(String name, float value) {
671        mMap.put(name, new Float(value));
672    }
673
674    /**
675     * Sets the value of a string key.
676     */
677    public final void setString(String name, String value) {
678        mMap.put(name, value);
679    }
680
681    /**
682     * Sets the value of a ByteBuffer key.
683     */
684    public final void setByteBuffer(String name, ByteBuffer bytes) {
685        mMap.put(name, bytes);
686    }
687
688    /**
689     * Sets whether a feature is to be enabled ({@code true}) or disabled
690     * ({@code false}).
691     *
692     * If {@code enabled} is {@code true}, the feature is requested to be present.
693     * Otherwise, the feature is requested to be not present.
694     *
695     * @param feature the name of a {@link MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities} feature.
696     *
697     * @see MediaCodecList#findDecoderForFormat
698     * @see MediaCodecList#findEncoderForFormat
699     * @see MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities#isFormatSupported
700     */
701    public void setFeatureEnabled(String feature, boolean enabled) {
702        setInteger(KEY_FEATURE_ + feature, enabled ? 1 : 0);
703    }
704
705    /**
706     * Creates a minimal audio format.
707     * @param mime The mime type of the content.
708     * @param sampleRate The sampling rate of the content.
709     * @param channelCount The number of audio channels in the content.
710     */
711    public static final MediaFormat createAudioFormat(
712            String mime,
713            int sampleRate,
714            int channelCount) {
715        MediaFormat format = new MediaFormat();
716        format.setString(KEY_MIME, mime);
717        format.setInteger(KEY_SAMPLE_RATE, sampleRate);
718        format.setInteger(KEY_CHANNEL_COUNT, channelCount);
719
720        return format;
721    }
722
723    /**
724     * Creates a minimal subtitle format.
725     * @param mime The mime type of the content.
726     * @param language The language of the content, using either ISO 639-1 or 639-2/T
727     *        codes.  Specify null or "und" if language information is only included
728     *        in the content.  (This will also work if there are multiple language
729     *        tracks in the content.)
730     */
731    public static final MediaFormat createSubtitleFormat(
732            String mime,
733            String language) {
734        MediaFormat format = new MediaFormat();
735        format.setString(KEY_MIME, mime);
736        format.setString(KEY_LANGUAGE, language);
737
738        return format;
739    }
740
741    /**
742     * Creates a minimal video format.
743     * @param mime The mime type of the content.
744     * @param width The width of the content (in pixels)
745     * @param height The height of the content (in pixels)
746     */
747    public static final MediaFormat createVideoFormat(
748            String mime,
749            int width,
750            int height) {
751        MediaFormat format = new MediaFormat();
752        format.setString(KEY_MIME, mime);
753        format.setInteger(KEY_WIDTH, width);
754        format.setInteger(KEY_HEIGHT, height);
755
756        return format;
757    }
758
759    @Override
760    public String toString() {
761        return mMap.toString();
762    }
763}
764