1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17#ifndef ANDROID_RS_FONT_H
18#define ANDROID_RS_FONT_H
19
20#include "rsStream.h"
21#include <utils/Vector.h>
22#include <utils/KeyedVector.h>
23
24struct FT_LibraryRec_;
25struct FT_FaceRec_;
26struct FT_Bitmap_;
27
28// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
29namespace android {
30
31namespace renderscript {
32
33// Gamma (>= 1.0, <= 10.0)
34#define PROPERTY_TEXT_GAMMA "ro.text_gamma"
35#define PROPERTY_TEXT_BLACK_GAMMA_THRESHOLD "ro.text_gamma.black_threshold"
36#define PROPERTY_TEXT_WHITE_GAMMA_THRESHOLD "ro.text_gamma.white_threshold"
37
38#define DEFAULT_TEXT_GAMMA 1.4f
39#define DEFAULT_TEXT_BLACK_GAMMA_THRESHOLD 64
40#define DEFAULT_TEXT_WHITE_GAMMA_THRESHOLD 192
41
42class FontState;
43
44class Font : public ObjectBase {
45public:
46    enum RenderMode {
47        FRAMEBUFFER,
48        BITMAP,
49        MEASURE,
50    };
51
52    struct Rect {
53        int32_t left;
54        int32_t top;
55        int32_t right;
56        int32_t bottom;
57        void set(int32_t l, int32_t r, int32_t t, int32_t b) {
58            left = l;
59            right = r;
60            top = t;
61            bottom = b;
62        }
63    };
64
65    ~Font();
66
67    // Currently files do not get serialized,
68    // but we need to inherit from ObjectBase for ref tracking
69    virtual void serialize(Context *rsc, OStream *stream) const {
70    }
71    virtual RsA3DClassID getClassId() const {
72        return RS_A3D_CLASS_ID_UNKNOWN;
73    }
74
75    static Font * create(Context *rsc, const char *name, float fontSize, uint32_t dpi,
76                         const void *data = nullptr, uint32_t dataLen = 0);
77
78protected:
79
80    friend class FontState;
81
82    // Pointer to the utf data, length of data, where to start, number of glyphs ot read
83    // (each glyph may be longer than a char because we are dealing with utf data)
84    // Last two variables are the initial pen position
85    void renderUTF(const char *text, uint32_t len, int32_t x, int32_t y,
86                   uint32_t start, int32_t numGlyphs,
87                   RenderMode mode = FRAMEBUFFER, Rect *bounds = nullptr,
88                   uint8_t *bitmap = nullptr, uint32_t bitmapW = 0, uint32_t bitmapH = 0);
89
90    void invalidateTextureCache();
91    struct CachedGlyphInfo
92    {
93        // Has the cache been invalidated?
94        bool mIsValid;
95        // Location of the cached glyph in the bitmap
96        // in case we need to resize the texture
97        uint32_t mBitmapMinX;
98        uint32_t mBitmapMinY;
99        uint32_t mBitmapWidth;
100        uint32_t mBitmapHeight;
101        // Also cache texture coords for the quad
102        float mBitmapMinU;
103        float mBitmapMinV;
104        float mBitmapMaxU;
105        float mBitmapMaxV;
106        // Minimize how much we call freetype
107        int32_t mGlyphIndex;
108        int32_t mAdvanceX;
109        int32_t mAdvanceY;
110        // Values below contain a glyph's origin in the bitmap
111        int32_t mBitmapLeft;
112        int32_t mBitmapTop;
113    };
114
115    const char *mFontName;
116    float mFontSize;
117    uint32_t mDpi;
118
119    Font(Context *rsc);
120    bool init(const char *name, float fontSize, uint32_t dpi, const void *data = nullptr, uint32_t dataLen = 0);
121
122    virtual void preDestroy() const;
123    FT_FaceRec_ *mFace;
124    bool mInitialized;
125    bool mHasKerning;
126
127    DefaultKeyedVector<uint32_t, CachedGlyphInfo* > mCachedGlyphs;
128    CachedGlyphInfo* getCachedUTFChar(int32_t utfChar);
129
130    CachedGlyphInfo *cacheGlyph(uint32_t glyph);
131    void updateGlyphCache(CachedGlyphInfo *glyph);
132    void measureCachedGlyph(CachedGlyphInfo *glyph, int32_t x, int32_t y, Rect *bounds);
133    void drawCachedGlyph(CachedGlyphInfo *glyph, int32_t x, int32_t y);
134    void drawCachedGlyph(CachedGlyphInfo *glyph, int32_t x, int32_t y,
135                         uint8_t *bitmap, uint32_t bitmapW, uint32_t bitmapH);
136};
137
138class FontState {
139public:
140    FontState();
141    ~FontState();
142
143    void init(Context *rsc);
144    void deinit(Context *rsc);
145
146    ObjectBaseRef<Font> mDefault;
147
148    void renderText(const char *text, uint32_t len, int32_t x, int32_t y,
149                    uint32_t startIndex = 0, int numGlyphs = -1,
150                    Font::RenderMode mode = Font::FRAMEBUFFER,
151                    Font::Rect *bounds = nullptr,
152                    uint8_t *bitmap = nullptr, uint32_t bitmapW = 0, uint32_t bitmapH = 0);
153
154    void measureText(const char *text, uint32_t len, Font::Rect *bounds);
155
156    void setFontColor(float r, float g, float b, float a);
157    void getFontColor(float *r, float *g, float *b, float *a) const;
158
159protected:
160
161    float mSurfaceWidth;
162    float mSurfaceHeight;
163
164    friend class Font;
165
166    struct CacheTextureLine {
167        uint32_t mMaxHeight;
168        uint32_t mMaxWidth;
169        uint32_t mCurrentRow;
170        uint32_t mCurrentCol;
171        bool mDirty;
172
173        CacheTextureLine(uint32_t maxHeight, uint32_t maxWidth, uint32_t currentRow, uint32_t currentCol)
174            : mMaxHeight(maxHeight), mMaxWidth(maxWidth), mCurrentRow(currentRow),
175              mCurrentCol(currentCol), mDirty(false)  {
176        }
177
178        bool fitBitmap(FT_Bitmap_ *bitmap, uint32_t *retOriginX, uint32_t *retOriginY);
179    };
180
181    Vector<CacheTextureLine*> mCacheLines;
182    uint32_t getRemainingCacheCapacity();
183
184    void precacheLatin(Font *font);
185    const char *mLatinPrecache;
186
187    Context *mRSC;
188
189    struct {
190        float mFontColor[4];
191        float mGamma;
192    } mConstants;
193    bool mConstantsDirty;
194
195    float mBlackGamma;
196    float mWhiteGamma;
197
198    float mBlackThreshold;
199    float mWhiteThreshold;
200
201    // Free type library, we only need one copy
202#ifndef ANDROID_RS_SERIALIZE
203    FT_LibraryRec_ *mLibrary;
204    FT_LibraryRec_ *getLib();
205#endif //ANDROID_RS_SERIALIZE
206    Vector<Font*> mActiveFonts;
207
208    // Render state for the font
209    ObjectBaseRef<Allocation> mFontShaderFConstant;
210    ObjectBaseRef<ProgramFragment> mFontShaderF;
211    ObjectBaseRef<Sampler> mFontSampler;
212    ObjectBaseRef<ProgramStore> mFontProgramStore;
213    void initRenderState();
214
215    // Texture to cache glyph bitmaps
216    ObjectBaseRef<Allocation> mTextTexture;
217    uint8_t *mCacheBuffer;
218    uint32_t mCacheWidth;
219    uint32_t mCacheHeight;
220
221    void initTextTexture();
222
223#ifndef ANDROID_RS_SERIALIZE
224    bool cacheBitmap(FT_Bitmap_ *bitmap, uint32_t *retOriginX, uint32_t *retOriginY);
225#endif //ANDROID_RS_SERIALIZE
226    const Type* getCacheTextureType() {
227        return mTextTexture->getType();
228    }
229
230    void flushAllAndInvalidate();
231
232    // Pointer to vertex data to speed up frame to frame work
233    float *mTextMeshPtr;
234    uint32_t mCurrentQuadIndex;
235    uint32_t mMaxNumberOfQuads;
236
237    void initVertexArrayBuffers();
238    ObjectBaseRef<Mesh> mMesh;
239
240    bool mInitialized;
241
242    void checkInit();
243
244    void issueDrawCommand();
245
246    void appendMeshQuad(float x1, float y1, float z1,
247                        float u1, float v1,
248                        float x2, float y2, float z2,
249                        float u2, float v2,
250                        float x3, float y3, float z3,
251                        float u3, float v3,
252                        float x4, float y4, float z4,
253                        float u4, float v4);
254};
255
256}
257}
258
259#endif
260