stackwalker_x86.h revision 6d3a825dbf5b924c2e754309b3008e462af1d8d2
1// -*- mode: c++ -*- 2 3// Copyright (c) 2010 Google Inc. 4// All rights reserved. 5// 6// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 7// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are 8// met: 9// 10// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above 13// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer 14// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the 15// distribution. 16// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its 17// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from 18// this software without specific prior written permission. 19// 20// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 21// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 22// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 23// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 24// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 25// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 26// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 27// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 28// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 29// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 30// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 31 32// stackwalker_x86.h: x86-specific stackwalker. 33// 34// Provides stack frames given x86 register context and a memory region 35// corresponding to an x86 stack. 36// 37// Author: Mark Mentovai 38 39 40#ifndef PROCESSOR_STACKWALKER_X86_H__ 41#define PROCESSOR_STACKWALKER_X86_H__ 42 43 44#include "google_breakpad/common/breakpad_types.h" 45#include "google_breakpad/common/minidump_format.h" 46#include "google_breakpad/processor/stackwalker.h" 47#include "google_breakpad/processor/stack_frame_cpu.h" 48#include "src/processor/cfi_frame_info.h" 49 50namespace google_breakpad { 51 52class CodeModules; 53 54 55class StackwalkerX86 : public Stackwalker { 56 public: 57 // context is an x86 context object that gives access to x86-specific 58 // register state corresponding to the innermost called frame to be 59 // included in the stack. The other arguments are passed directly through 60 // to the base Stackwalker constructor. 61 StackwalkerX86(const SystemInfo *system_info, 62 const MDRawContextX86 *context, 63 MemoryRegion *memory, 64 const CodeModules *modules, 65 SymbolSupplier *supplier, 66 SourceLineResolverInterface *resolver); 67 68 private: 69 // A STACK CFI-driven frame walker for the X86. 70 typedef SimpleCFIWalker<u_int32_t, MDRawContextX86> CFIWalker; 71 72 // Implementation of Stackwalker, using x86 context (%ebp, %esp, %eip) and 73 // stack conventions (saved %ebp at [%ebp], saved %eip at 4[%ebp], or 74 // alternate conventions as guided by any WindowsFrameInfo available for the 75 // code in question.). 76 virtual StackFrame *GetContextFrame(); 77 virtual StackFrame *GetCallerFrame(const CallStack *stack); 78 79 // Use windows_frame_info (derived from STACK WIN and FUNC records) 80 // to construct the frame that called frames.back(). The caller 81 // takes ownership of the returned frame. Return NULL on failure. 82 StackFrameX86 *GetCallerByWindowsFrameInfo( 83 const vector<StackFrame*> &frames, 84 WindowsFrameInfo *windows_frame_info); 85 86 // Use cfi_frame_info (derived from STACK CFI records) to construct 87 // the frame that called frames.back(). The caller takes ownership 88 // of the returned frame. Return NULL on failure. 89 StackFrameX86 *GetCallerByCFIFrameInfo(const vector<StackFrame*> &frames, 90 CFIFrameInfo *cfi_frame_info); 91 92 // Assuming a traditional frame layout --- where the caller's %ebp 93 // has been pushed just after the return address and the callee's 94 // %ebp points to the saved %ebp --- construct the frame that called 95 // frames.back(). The caller takes ownership of the returned frame. 96 // Return NULL on failure. 97 StackFrameX86 *GetCallerByEBPAtBase(const vector<StackFrame*> &frames); 98 99 // Scan the stack starting at location_start, looking for an address 100 // that looks like a valid instruction pointer. Addresses must 101 // 1) be contained in the current stack memory 102 // 2) pass the checks in Stackwalker::InstructionAddressSeemsValid 103 // 104 // Returns true if a valid-looking instruction pointer was found. 105 // When returning true, sets location_found to the address at which 106 // the value was found, and eip_found to the value contained at that 107 // location in memory. 108 bool ScanForReturnAddress(u_int32_t location_start, 109 u_int32_t *location_found, 110 u_int32_t *eip_found); 111 112 // Stores the CPU context corresponding to the innermost stack frame to 113 // be returned by GetContextFrame. 114 const MDRawContextX86 *context_; 115 116 // Our register map, for cfi_walker_. 117 static const CFIWalker::RegisterSet cfi_register_map_[]; 118 119 // Our CFI frame walker. 120 const CFIWalker cfi_walker_; 121}; 122 123 124} // namespace google_breakpad 125 126 127#endif // PROCESSOR_STACKWALKER_X86_H__ 128