NuPlayerDecoder.cpp revision c0d17e349901c3ccf6d15b7dcdf7fa30139c9750
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
18#define LOG_TAG "NuPlayerDecoder"
19#include <utils/Log.h>
20#include <inttypes.h>
21
22#include "NuPlayerDecoder.h"
23
24#include <media/ICrypto.h>
25#include <media/stagefright/foundation/ABitReader.h>
26#include <media/stagefright/foundation/ABuffer.h>
27#include <media/stagefright/foundation/ADebug.h>
28#include <media/stagefright/foundation/AMessage.h>
29#include <media/stagefright/MediaBuffer.h>
30#include <media/stagefright/MediaCodec.h>
31#include <media/stagefright/MediaDefs.h>
32#include <media/stagefright/MediaErrors.h>
33
34namespace android {
35
36NuPlayer::Decoder::Decoder(
37        const sp<AMessage> &notify,
38        const sp<NativeWindowWrapper> &nativeWindow)
39    : mNotify(notify),
40      mNativeWindow(nativeWindow),
41      mBufferGeneration(0),
42      mPaused(true),
43      mComponentName("decoder") {
44    // Every decoder has its own looper because MediaCodec operations
45    // are blocking, but NuPlayer needs asynchronous operations.
46    mDecoderLooper = new ALooper;
47    mDecoderLooper->setName("NPDecoder");
48    mDecoderLooper->start(false, false, ANDROID_PRIORITY_AUDIO);
49
50    mCodecLooper = new ALooper;
51    mCodecLooper->setName("NPDecoder-CL");
52    mCodecLooper->start(false, false, ANDROID_PRIORITY_AUDIO);
53}
54
55NuPlayer::Decoder::~Decoder() {
56    mDecoderLooper->unregisterHandler(id());
57    mDecoderLooper->stop();
58
59    releaseAndResetMediaBuffers();
60}
61
62static
63status_t PostAndAwaitResponse(
64        const sp<AMessage> &msg, sp<AMessage> *response) {
65    status_t err = msg->postAndAwaitResponse(response);
66
67    if (err != OK) {
68        return err;
69    }
70
71    if (!(*response)->findInt32("err", &err)) {
72        err = OK;
73    }
74
75    return err;
76}
77
78void NuPlayer::Decoder::rememberCodecSpecificData(const sp<AMessage> &format) {
79    mCSDsForCurrentFormat.clear();
80    for (int32_t i = 0; ; ++i) {
81        AString tag = "csd-";
82        tag.append(i);
83        sp<ABuffer> buffer;
84        if (!format->findBuffer(tag.c_str(), &buffer)) {
85            break;
86        }
87        mCSDsForCurrentFormat.push(buffer);
88    }
89}
90
91void NuPlayer::Decoder::onConfigure(const sp<AMessage> &format) {
92    CHECK(mCodec == NULL);
93
94    ++mBufferGeneration;
95
96    AString mime;
97    CHECK(format->findString("mime", &mime));
98
99    sp<Surface> surface = NULL;
100    if (mNativeWindow != NULL) {
101        surface = mNativeWindow->getSurfaceTextureClient();
102    }
103
104    mComponentName = mime;
105    mComponentName.append(" decoder");
106    ALOGV("[%s] onConfigure (surface=%p)", mComponentName.c_str(), surface.get());
107
108    mCodec = MediaCodec::CreateByType(mCodecLooper, mime.c_str(), false /* encoder */);
109    int32_t secure = 0;
110    if (format->findInt32("secure", &secure) && secure != 0) {
111        if (mCodec != NULL) {
112            mCodec->getName(&mComponentName);
113            mComponentName.append(".secure");
114            mCodec->release();
115            ALOGI("[%s] creating", mComponentName.c_str());
116            mCodec = MediaCodec::CreateByComponentName(
117                    mCodecLooper, mComponentName.c_str());
118        }
119    }
120    if (mCodec == NULL) {
121        ALOGE("Failed to create %s%s decoder",
122                (secure ? "secure " : ""), mime.c_str());
123        handleError(UNKNOWN_ERROR);
124        return;
125    }
126
127    mCodec->getName(&mComponentName);
128
129    status_t err;
130    if (mNativeWindow != NULL) {
131        // disconnect from surface as MediaCodec will reconnect
132        err = native_window_api_disconnect(
133                surface.get(), NATIVE_WINDOW_API_MEDIA);
134        // We treat this as a warning, as this is a preparatory step.
135        // Codec will try to connect to the surface, which is where
136        // any error signaling will occur.
137        ALOGW_IF(err != OK, "failed to disconnect from surface: %d", err);
138    }
139    err = mCodec->configure(
140            format, surface, NULL /* crypto */, 0 /* flags */);
141    if (err != OK) {
142        ALOGE("Failed to configure %s decoder (err=%d)", mComponentName.c_str(), err);
143        handleError(err);
144        return;
145    }
146    rememberCodecSpecificData(format);
147
148    // the following should work in configured state
149    CHECK_EQ((status_t)OK, mCodec->getOutputFormat(&mOutputFormat));
150    CHECK_EQ((status_t)OK, mCodec->getInputFormat(&mInputFormat));
151
152    err = mCodec->start();
153    if (err != OK) {
154        ALOGE("Failed to start %s decoder (err=%d)", mComponentName.c_str(), err);
155        handleError(err);
156        return;
157    }
158
159    // the following should work after start
160    CHECK_EQ((status_t)OK, mCodec->getInputBuffers(&mInputBuffers));
161    releaseAndResetMediaBuffers();
162    CHECK_EQ((status_t)OK, mCodec->getOutputBuffers(&mOutputBuffers));
163    ALOGV("[%s] got %zu input and %zu output buffers",
164            mComponentName.c_str(),
165            mInputBuffers.size(),
166            mOutputBuffers.size());
167
168    requestCodecNotification();
169    mPaused = false;
170}
171
172void NuPlayer::Decoder::releaseAndResetMediaBuffers() {
173    for (size_t i = 0; i < mMediaBuffers.size(); i++) {
174        if (mMediaBuffers[i] != NULL) {
175            mMediaBuffers[i]->release();
176            mMediaBuffers.editItemAt(i) = NULL;
177        }
178    }
179    mMediaBuffers.resize(mInputBuffers.size());
180    for (size_t i = 0; i < mMediaBuffers.size(); i++) {
181        mMediaBuffers.editItemAt(i) = NULL;
182    }
183    mInputBufferIsDequeued.clear();
184    mInputBufferIsDequeued.resize(mInputBuffers.size());
185    for (size_t i = 0; i < mInputBufferIsDequeued.size(); i++) {
186        mInputBufferIsDequeued.editItemAt(i) = false;
187    }
188}
189
190void NuPlayer::Decoder::requestCodecNotification() {
191    if (mCodec != NULL) {
192        sp<AMessage> reply = new AMessage(kWhatCodecNotify, id());
193        reply->setInt32("generation", mBufferGeneration);
194        mCodec->requestActivityNotification(reply);
195    }
196}
197
198bool NuPlayer::Decoder::isStaleReply(const sp<AMessage> &msg) {
199    int32_t generation;
200    CHECK(msg->findInt32("generation", &generation));
201    return generation != mBufferGeneration;
202}
203
204void NuPlayer::Decoder::init() {
205    mDecoderLooper->registerHandler(this);
206}
207
208void NuPlayer::Decoder::configure(const sp<AMessage> &format) {
209    sp<AMessage> msg = new AMessage(kWhatConfigure, id());
210    msg->setMessage("format", format);
211    msg->post();
212}
213
214void NuPlayer::Decoder::signalUpdateFormat(const sp<AMessage> &format) {
215    sp<AMessage> msg = new AMessage(kWhatUpdateFormat, id());
216    msg->setMessage("format", format);
217    msg->post();
218}
219
220status_t NuPlayer::Decoder::getInputBuffers(Vector<sp<ABuffer> > *buffers) const {
221    sp<AMessage> msg = new AMessage(kWhatGetInputBuffers, id());
222    msg->setPointer("buffers", buffers);
223
224    sp<AMessage> response;
225    return PostAndAwaitResponse(msg, &response);
226}
227
228void NuPlayer::Decoder::handleError(int32_t err)
229{
230    // We cannot immediately release the codec due to buffers still outstanding
231    // in the renderer.  We signal to the player the error so it can shutdown/release the
232    // decoder after flushing and increment the generation to discard unnecessary messages.
233
234    ++mBufferGeneration;
235
236    sp<AMessage> notify = mNotify->dup();
237    notify->setInt32("what", kWhatError);
238    notify->setInt32("err", err);
239    notify->post();
240}
241
242bool NuPlayer::Decoder::handleAnInputBuffer() {
243    size_t bufferIx = -1;
244    status_t res = mCodec->dequeueInputBuffer(&bufferIx);
245    ALOGV("[%s] dequeued input: %d",
246            mComponentName.c_str(), res == OK ? (int)bufferIx : res);
247    if (res != OK) {
248        if (res != -EAGAIN) {
249            ALOGE("Failed to dequeue input buffer for %s (err=%d)",
250                    mComponentName.c_str(), res);
251            handleError(res);
252        }
253        return false;
254    }
255
256    CHECK_LT(bufferIx, mInputBuffers.size());
257
258    if (mMediaBuffers[bufferIx] != NULL) {
259        mMediaBuffers[bufferIx]->release();
260        mMediaBuffers.editItemAt(bufferIx) = NULL;
261    }
262    mInputBufferIsDequeued.editItemAt(bufferIx) = true;
263
264    sp<AMessage> reply = new AMessage(kWhatInputBufferFilled, id());
265    reply->setSize("buffer-ix", bufferIx);
266    reply->setInt32("generation", mBufferGeneration);
267
268    if (!mCSDsToSubmit.isEmpty()) {
269        sp<ABuffer> buffer = mCSDsToSubmit.itemAt(0);
270        ALOGI("[%s] resubmitting CSD", mComponentName.c_str());
271        reply->setBuffer("buffer", buffer);
272        mCSDsToSubmit.removeAt(0);
273        reply->post();
274        return true;
275    }
276
277    sp<AMessage> notify = mNotify->dup();
278    notify->setInt32("what", kWhatFillThisBuffer);
279    notify->setBuffer("buffer", mInputBuffers[bufferIx]);
280    notify->setMessage("reply", reply);
281    notify->post();
282    return true;
283}
284
285void android::NuPlayer::Decoder::onInputBufferFilled(const sp<AMessage> &msg) {
286    size_t bufferIx;
287    CHECK(msg->findSize("buffer-ix", &bufferIx));
288    CHECK_LT(bufferIx, mInputBuffers.size());
289    sp<ABuffer> codecBuffer = mInputBuffers[bufferIx];
290
291    sp<ABuffer> buffer;
292    bool hasBuffer = msg->findBuffer("buffer", &buffer);
293
294    // handle widevine classic source - that fills an arbitrary input buffer
295    MediaBuffer *mediaBuffer = NULL;
296    if (hasBuffer) {
297        mediaBuffer = (MediaBuffer *)(buffer->getMediaBufferBase());
298        if (mediaBuffer != NULL) {
299            // likely filled another buffer than we requested: adjust buffer index
300            size_t ix;
301            for (ix = 0; ix < mInputBuffers.size(); ix++) {
302                const sp<ABuffer> &buf = mInputBuffers[ix];
303                if (buf->data() == mediaBuffer->data()) {
304                    // all input buffers are dequeued on start, hence the check
305                    CHECK(mInputBufferIsDequeued[ix]);
306                    ALOGV("[%s] received MediaBuffer for #%zu instead of #%zu",
307                            mComponentName.c_str(), ix, bufferIx);
308
309                    // TRICKY: need buffer for the metadata, so instead, set
310                    // codecBuffer to the same (though incorrect) buffer to
311                    // avoid a memcpy into the codecBuffer
312                    codecBuffer = buffer;
313                    codecBuffer->setRange(
314                            mediaBuffer->range_offset(),
315                            mediaBuffer->range_length());
316                    bufferIx = ix;
317                    break;
318                }
319            }
320            CHECK(ix < mInputBuffers.size());
321        }
322    }
323
324
325
326    if (buffer == NULL /* includes !hasBuffer */) {
327        int32_t streamErr = ERROR_END_OF_STREAM;
328        CHECK(msg->findInt32("err", &streamErr) || !hasBuffer);
329
330        if (streamErr == OK) {
331            /* buffers are returned to hold on to */
332            return;
333        }
334
335        // attempt to queue EOS
336        status_t err = mCodec->queueInputBuffer(
337                bufferIx,
338                0,
339                0,
340                0,
341                MediaCodec::BUFFER_FLAG_EOS);
342        if (err == OK) {
343            mInputBufferIsDequeued.editItemAt(bufferIx) = false;
344        } else if (streamErr == ERROR_END_OF_STREAM) {
345            streamErr = err;
346            // err will not be ERROR_END_OF_STREAM
347        }
348
349        if (streamErr != ERROR_END_OF_STREAM) {
350            ALOGE("Stream error for %s (err=%d), EOS %s queued",
351                    mComponentName.c_str(),
352                    streamErr,
353                    err == OK ? "successfully" : "unsuccessfully");
354            handleError(streamErr);
355        }
356    } else {
357        int64_t timeUs = 0;
358        uint32_t flags = 0;
359        CHECK(buffer->meta()->findInt64("timeUs", &timeUs));
360
361        int32_t eos, csd;
362        // we do not expect SYNCFRAME for decoder
363        if (buffer->meta()->findInt32("eos", &eos) && eos) {
364            flags |= MediaCodec::BUFFER_FLAG_EOS;
365        } else if (buffer->meta()->findInt32("csd", &csd) && csd) {
366            flags |= MediaCodec::BUFFER_FLAG_CODECCONFIG;
367        }
368
369        // copy into codec buffer
370        if (buffer != codecBuffer) {
371            CHECK_LE(buffer->size(), codecBuffer->capacity());
372            codecBuffer->setRange(0, buffer->size());
373            memcpy(codecBuffer->data(), buffer->data(), buffer->size());
374        }
375
376        status_t err = mCodec->queueInputBuffer(
377                        bufferIx,
378                        codecBuffer->offset(),
379                        codecBuffer->size(),
380                        timeUs,
381                        flags);
382        if (err != OK) {
383            if (mediaBuffer != NULL) {
384                mediaBuffer->release();
385            }
386            ALOGE("Failed to queue input buffer for %s (err=%d)",
387                    mComponentName.c_str(), err);
388            handleError(err);
389        } else {
390            mInputBufferIsDequeued.editItemAt(bufferIx) = false;
391            if (mediaBuffer != NULL) {
392                CHECK(mMediaBuffers[bufferIx] == NULL);
393                mMediaBuffers.editItemAt(bufferIx) = mediaBuffer;
394            }
395        }
396    }
397}
398
399bool NuPlayer::Decoder::handleAnOutputBuffer() {
400    size_t bufferIx = -1;
401    size_t offset;
402    size_t size;
403    int64_t timeUs;
404    uint32_t flags;
405    status_t res = mCodec->dequeueOutputBuffer(
406            &bufferIx, &offset, &size, &timeUs, &flags);
407
408    if (res != OK) {
409        ALOGV("[%s] dequeued output: %d", mComponentName.c_str(), res);
410    } else {
411        ALOGV("[%s] dequeued output: %d (time=%lld flags=%" PRIu32 ")",
412                mComponentName.c_str(), (int)bufferIx, timeUs, flags);
413    }
414
415    if (res == INFO_OUTPUT_BUFFERS_CHANGED) {
416        res = mCodec->getOutputBuffers(&mOutputBuffers);
417        if (res != OK) {
418            ALOGE("Failed to get output buffers for %s after INFO event (err=%d)",
419                    mComponentName.c_str(), res);
420            handleError(res);
421            return false;
422        }
423        // NuPlayer ignores this
424        return true;
425    } else if (res == INFO_FORMAT_CHANGED) {
426        sp<AMessage> format = new AMessage();
427        res = mCodec->getOutputFormat(&format);
428        if (res != OK) {
429            ALOGE("Failed to get output format for %s after INFO event (err=%d)",
430                    mComponentName.c_str(), res);
431            handleError(res);
432            return false;
433        }
434
435        sp<AMessage> notify = mNotify->dup();
436        notify->setInt32("what", kWhatOutputFormatChanged);
437        notify->setMessage("format", format);
438        notify->post();
439        return true;
440    } else if (res == INFO_DISCONTINUITY) {
441        // nothing to do
442        return true;
443    } else if (res != OK) {
444        if (res != -EAGAIN) {
445            ALOGE("Failed to dequeue output buffer for %s (err=%d)",
446                    mComponentName.c_str(), res);
447            handleError(res);
448        }
449        return false;
450    }
451
452    CHECK_LT(bufferIx, mOutputBuffers.size());
453    sp<ABuffer> buffer = mOutputBuffers[bufferIx];
454    buffer->setRange(offset, size);
455    buffer->meta()->clear();
456    buffer->meta()->setInt64("timeUs", timeUs);
457    if (flags & MediaCodec::BUFFER_FLAG_EOS) {
458        buffer->meta()->setInt32("eos", true);
459    }
460    // we do not expect CODECCONFIG or SYNCFRAME for decoder
461
462    sp<AMessage> reply = new AMessage(kWhatRenderBuffer, id());
463    reply->setSize("buffer-ix", bufferIx);
464    reply->setInt32("generation", mBufferGeneration);
465
466    sp<AMessage> notify = mNotify->dup();
467    notify->setInt32("what", kWhatDrainThisBuffer);
468    notify->setBuffer("buffer", buffer);
469    notify->setMessage("reply", reply);
470    notify->post();
471
472    // FIXME: This should be handled after rendering is complete,
473    // but Renderer needs it now
474    if (flags & MediaCodec::BUFFER_FLAG_EOS) {
475        ALOGV("queueing eos [%s]", mComponentName.c_str());
476        sp<AMessage> notify = mNotify->dup();
477        notify->setInt32("what", kWhatEOS);
478        notify->setInt32("err", ERROR_END_OF_STREAM);
479        notify->post();
480    }
481    return true;
482}
483
484void NuPlayer::Decoder::onRenderBuffer(const sp<AMessage> &msg) {
485    status_t err;
486    int32_t render;
487    size_t bufferIx;
488    CHECK(msg->findSize("buffer-ix", &bufferIx));
489    if (msg->findInt32("render", &render) && render) {
490        int64_t timestampNs;
491        CHECK(msg->findInt64("timestampNs", &timestampNs));
492        err = mCodec->renderOutputBufferAndRelease(bufferIx, timestampNs);
493    } else {
494        err = mCodec->releaseOutputBuffer(bufferIx);
495    }
496    if (err != OK) {
497        ALOGE("failed to release output buffer for %s (err=%d)",
498                mComponentName.c_str(), err);
499        handleError(err);
500    }
501}
502
503void NuPlayer::Decoder::onFlush() {
504    status_t err = OK;
505    if (mCodec != NULL) {
506        err = mCodec->flush();
507        mCSDsToSubmit = mCSDsForCurrentFormat; // copy operator
508        ++mBufferGeneration;
509    }
510
511    if (err != OK) {
512        ALOGE("failed to flush %s (err=%d)", mComponentName.c_str(), err);
513        handleError(err);
514        return;
515    }
516
517    releaseAndResetMediaBuffers();
518
519    sp<AMessage> notify = mNotify->dup();
520    notify->setInt32("what", kWhatFlushCompleted);
521    notify->post();
522    mPaused = true;
523}
524
525void NuPlayer::Decoder::onResume() {
526    mPaused = false;
527}
528
529void NuPlayer::Decoder::onShutdown() {
530    status_t err = OK;
531    if (mCodec != NULL) {
532        err = mCodec->release();
533        mCodec = NULL;
534        ++mBufferGeneration;
535
536        if (mNativeWindow != NULL) {
537            // reconnect to surface as MediaCodec disconnected from it
538            status_t error =
539                    native_window_api_connect(
540                            mNativeWindow->getNativeWindow().get(),
541                            NATIVE_WINDOW_API_MEDIA);
542            ALOGW_IF(error != NO_ERROR,
543                    "[%s] failed to connect to native window, error=%d",
544                    mComponentName.c_str(), error);
545        }
546        mComponentName = "decoder";
547    }
548
549    releaseAndResetMediaBuffers();
550
551    if (err != OK) {
552        ALOGE("failed to release %s (err=%d)", mComponentName.c_str(), err);
553        handleError(err);
554        return;
555    }
556
557    sp<AMessage> notify = mNotify->dup();
558    notify->setInt32("what", kWhatShutdownCompleted);
559    notify->post();
560    mPaused = true;
561}
562
563void NuPlayer::Decoder::onMessageReceived(const sp<AMessage> &msg) {
564    ALOGV("[%s] onMessage: %s", mComponentName.c_str(), msg->debugString().c_str());
565
566    switch (msg->what()) {
567        case kWhatConfigure:
568        {
569            sp<AMessage> format;
570            CHECK(msg->findMessage("format", &format));
571            onConfigure(format);
572            break;
573        }
574
575        case kWhatUpdateFormat:
576        {
577            sp<AMessage> format;
578            CHECK(msg->findMessage("format", &format));
579            rememberCodecSpecificData(format);
580            break;
581        }
582
583        case kWhatGetInputBuffers:
584        {
585            uint32_t replyID;
586            CHECK(msg->senderAwaitsResponse(&replyID));
587
588            Vector<sp<ABuffer> > *dstBuffers;
589            CHECK(msg->findPointer("buffers", (void **)&dstBuffers));
590
591            dstBuffers->clear();
592            for (size_t i = 0; i < mInputBuffers.size(); i++) {
593                dstBuffers->push(mInputBuffers[i]);
594            }
595
596            (new AMessage)->postReply(replyID);
597            break;
598        }
599
600        case kWhatCodecNotify:
601        {
602            if (!isStaleReply(msg)) {
603                if (!mPaused) {
604                    while (handleAnInputBuffer()) {
605                    }
606                }
607
608                while (handleAnOutputBuffer()) {
609                }
610            }
611
612            requestCodecNotification();
613            break;
614        }
615
616        case kWhatInputBufferFilled:
617        {
618            if (!isStaleReply(msg)) {
619                onInputBufferFilled(msg);
620            }
621
622            break;
623        }
624
625        case kWhatRenderBuffer:
626        {
627            if (!isStaleReply(msg)) {
628                onRenderBuffer(msg);
629            }
630            break;
631        }
632
633        case kWhatFlush:
634        {
635            sp<AMessage> format;
636            if (msg->findMessage("new-format", &format)) {
637                rememberCodecSpecificData(format);
638            }
639            onFlush();
640            break;
641        }
642
643        case kWhatResume:
644        {
645            onResume();
646            break;
647        }
648
649        case kWhatShutdown:
650        {
651            onShutdown();
652            break;
653        }
654
655        default:
656            TRESPASS();
657            break;
658    }
659}
660
661void NuPlayer::Decoder::signalFlush(const sp<AMessage> &format) {
662    sp<AMessage> msg = new AMessage(kWhatFlush, id());
663    if (format != NULL) {
664        msg->setMessage("new-format", format);
665    }
666    msg->post();
667}
668
669void NuPlayer::Decoder::signalResume() {
670    (new AMessage(kWhatResume, id()))->post();
671}
672
673void NuPlayer::Decoder::initiateShutdown() {
674    (new AMessage(kWhatShutdown, id()))->post();
675}
676
677bool NuPlayer::Decoder::supportsSeamlessAudioFormatChange(const sp<AMessage> &targetFormat) const {
678    if (targetFormat == NULL) {
679        return true;
680    }
681
682    AString mime;
683    if (!targetFormat->findString("mime", &mime)) {
684        return false;
685    }
686
687    if (!strcasecmp(mime.c_str(), MEDIA_MIMETYPE_AUDIO_AAC)) {
688        // field-by-field comparison
689        const char * keys[] = { "channel-count", "sample-rate", "is-adts" };
690        for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof(keys) / sizeof(keys[0]); i++) {
691            int32_t oldVal, newVal;
692            if (!mOutputFormat->findInt32(keys[i], &oldVal) ||
693                    !targetFormat->findInt32(keys[i], &newVal) ||
694                    oldVal != newVal) {
695                return false;
696            }
697        }
698
699        sp<ABuffer> oldBuf, newBuf;
700        if (mOutputFormat->findBuffer("csd-0", &oldBuf) &&
701                targetFormat->findBuffer("csd-0", &newBuf)) {
702            if (oldBuf->size() != newBuf->size()) {
703                return false;
704            }
705            return !memcmp(oldBuf->data(), newBuf->data(), oldBuf->size());
706        }
707    }
708    return false;
709}
710
711bool NuPlayer::Decoder::supportsSeamlessFormatChange(const sp<AMessage> &targetFormat) const {
712    if (mOutputFormat == NULL) {
713        return false;
714    }
715
716    if (targetFormat == NULL) {
717        return true;
718    }
719
720    AString oldMime, newMime;
721    if (!mOutputFormat->findString("mime", &oldMime)
722            || !targetFormat->findString("mime", &newMime)
723            || !(oldMime == newMime)) {
724        return false;
725    }
726
727    bool audio = !strncasecmp(oldMime.c_str(), "audio/", strlen("audio/"));
728    bool seamless;
729    if (audio) {
730        seamless = supportsSeamlessAudioFormatChange(targetFormat);
731    } else {
732        int32_t isAdaptive;
733        seamless = (mCodec != NULL &&
734                mInputFormat->findInt32("adaptive-playback", &isAdaptive) &&
735                isAdaptive);
736    }
737
738    ALOGV("%s seamless support for %s", seamless ? "yes" : "no", oldMime.c_str());
739    return seamless;
740}
741
742struct CCData {
743    CCData(uint8_t type, uint8_t data1, uint8_t data2)
744        : mType(type), mData1(data1), mData2(data2) {
745    }
746    bool getChannel(size_t *channel) const {
747        if (mData1 >= 0x10 && mData1 <= 0x1f) {
748            *channel = (mData1 >= 0x18 ? 1 : 0) + (mType ? 2 : 0);
749            return true;
750        }
751        return false;
752    }
753
754    uint8_t mType;
755    uint8_t mData1;
756    uint8_t mData2;
757};
758
759static bool isNullPad(CCData *cc) {
760    return cc->mData1 < 0x10 && cc->mData2 < 0x10;
761}
762
763static void dumpBytePair(const sp<ABuffer> &ccBuf) {
764    size_t offset = 0;
765    AString out;
766
767    while (offset < ccBuf->size()) {
768        char tmp[128];
769
770        CCData *cc = (CCData *) (ccBuf->data() + offset);
771
772        if (isNullPad(cc)) {
773            // 1 null pad or XDS metadata, ignore
774            offset += sizeof(CCData);
775            continue;
776        }
777
778        if (cc->mData1 >= 0x20 && cc->mData1 <= 0x7f) {
779            // 2 basic chars
780            sprintf(tmp, "[%d]Basic: %c %c", cc->mType, cc->mData1, cc->mData2);
781        } else if ((cc->mData1 == 0x11 || cc->mData1 == 0x19)
782                 && cc->mData2 >= 0x30 && cc->mData2 <= 0x3f) {
783            // 1 special char
784            sprintf(tmp, "[%d]Special: %02x %02x", cc->mType, cc->mData1, cc->mData2);
785        } else if ((cc->mData1 == 0x12 || cc->mData1 == 0x1A)
786                 && cc->mData2 >= 0x20 && cc->mData2 <= 0x3f){
787            // 1 Spanish/French char
788            sprintf(tmp, "[%d]Spanish: %02x %02x", cc->mType, cc->mData1, cc->mData2);
789        } else if ((cc->mData1 == 0x13 || cc->mData1 == 0x1B)
790                 && cc->mData2 >= 0x20 && cc->mData2 <= 0x3f){
791            // 1 Portuguese/German/Danish char
792            sprintf(tmp, "[%d]German: %02x %02x", cc->mType, cc->mData1, cc->mData2);
793        } else if ((cc->mData1 == 0x11 || cc->mData1 == 0x19)
794                 && cc->mData2 >= 0x20 && cc->mData2 <= 0x2f){
795            // Mid-Row Codes (Table 69)
796            sprintf(tmp, "[%d]Mid-row: %02x %02x", cc->mType, cc->mData1, cc->mData2);
797        } else if (((cc->mData1 == 0x14 || cc->mData1 == 0x1c)
798                  && cc->mData2 >= 0x20 && cc->mData2 <= 0x2f)
799                  ||
800                   ((cc->mData1 == 0x17 || cc->mData1 == 0x1f)
801                  && cc->mData2 >= 0x21 && cc->mData2 <= 0x23)){
802            // Misc Control Codes (Table 70)
803            sprintf(tmp, "[%d]Ctrl: %02x %02x", cc->mType, cc->mData1, cc->mData2);
804        } else if ((cc->mData1 & 0x70) == 0x10
805                && (cc->mData2 & 0x40) == 0x40
806                && ((cc->mData1 & 0x07) || !(cc->mData2 & 0x20)) ) {
807            // Preamble Address Codes (Table 71)
808            sprintf(tmp, "[%d]PAC: %02x %02x", cc->mType, cc->mData1, cc->mData2);
809        } else {
810            sprintf(tmp, "[%d]Invalid: %02x %02x", cc->mType, cc->mData1, cc->mData2);
811        }
812
813        if (out.size() > 0) {
814            out.append(", ");
815        }
816
817        out.append(tmp);
818
819        offset += sizeof(CCData);
820    }
821
822    ALOGI("%s", out.c_str());
823}
824
825NuPlayer::CCDecoder::CCDecoder(const sp<AMessage> &notify)
826    : mNotify(notify),
827      mCurrentChannel(0),
828      mSelectedTrack(-1) {
829      for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(mTrackIndices)/sizeof(mTrackIndices[0]); ++i) {
830          mTrackIndices[i] = -1;
831      }
832}
833
834size_t NuPlayer::CCDecoder::getTrackCount() const {
835    return mFoundChannels.size();
836}
837
838sp<AMessage> NuPlayer::CCDecoder::getTrackInfo(size_t index) const {
839    if (!isTrackValid(index)) {
840        return NULL;
841    }
842
843    sp<AMessage> format = new AMessage();
844
845    format->setInt32("type", MEDIA_TRACK_TYPE_SUBTITLE);
846    format->setString("language", "und");
847    format->setString("mime", MEDIA_MIMETYPE_TEXT_CEA_608);
848    //CC1, field 0 channel 0
849    bool isDefaultAuto = (mFoundChannels[index] == 0);
850    format->setInt32("auto", isDefaultAuto);
851    format->setInt32("default", isDefaultAuto);
852    format->setInt32("forced", 0);
853
854    return format;
855}
856
857status_t NuPlayer::CCDecoder::selectTrack(size_t index, bool select) {
858    if (!isTrackValid(index)) {
859        return BAD_VALUE;
860    }
861
862    if (select) {
863        if (mSelectedTrack == (ssize_t)index) {
864            ALOGE("track %zu already selected", index);
865            return BAD_VALUE;
866        }
867        ALOGV("selected track %zu", index);
868        mSelectedTrack = index;
869    } else {
870        if (mSelectedTrack != (ssize_t)index) {
871            ALOGE("track %zu is not selected", index);
872            return BAD_VALUE;
873        }
874        ALOGV("unselected track %zu", index);
875        mSelectedTrack = -1;
876    }
877
878    return OK;
879}
880
881bool NuPlayer::CCDecoder::isSelected() const {
882    return mSelectedTrack >= 0 && mSelectedTrack < (int32_t) getTrackCount();
883}
884
885bool NuPlayer::CCDecoder::isTrackValid(size_t index) const {
886    return index < getTrackCount();
887}
888
889int32_t NuPlayer::CCDecoder::getTrackIndex(size_t channel) const {
890    if (channel < sizeof(mTrackIndices)/sizeof(mTrackIndices[0])) {
891        return mTrackIndices[channel];
892    }
893    return -1;
894}
895
896// returns true if a new CC track is found
897bool NuPlayer::CCDecoder::extractFromSEI(const sp<ABuffer> &accessUnit) {
898    int64_t timeUs;
899    CHECK(accessUnit->meta()->findInt64("timeUs", &timeUs));
900
901    sp<ABuffer> sei;
902    if (!accessUnit->meta()->findBuffer("sei", &sei) || sei == NULL) {
903        return false;
904    }
905
906    bool trackAdded = false;
907
908    NALBitReader br(sei->data() + 1, sei->size() - 1);
909    // sei_message()
910    while (br.atLeastNumBitsLeft(16)) { // at least 16-bit for sei_message()
911        uint32_t payload_type = 0;
912        size_t payload_size = 0;
913        uint8_t last_byte;
914
915        do {
916            last_byte = br.getBits(8);
917            payload_type += last_byte;
918        } while (last_byte == 0xFF);
919
920        do {
921            last_byte = br.getBits(8);
922            payload_size += last_byte;
923        } while (last_byte == 0xFF);
924
925        // sei_payload()
926        if (payload_type == 4) {
927            // user_data_registered_itu_t_t35()
928
929            // ATSC A/72: 6.4.2
930            uint8_t itu_t_t35_country_code = br.getBits(8);
931            uint16_t itu_t_t35_provider_code = br.getBits(16);
932            uint32_t user_identifier = br.getBits(32);
933            uint8_t user_data_type_code = br.getBits(8);
934
935            payload_size -= 1 + 2 + 4 + 1;
936
937            if (itu_t_t35_country_code == 0xB5
938                    && itu_t_t35_provider_code == 0x0031
939                    && user_identifier == 'GA94'
940                    && user_data_type_code == 0x3) {
941                // MPEG_cc_data()
942                // ATSC A/53 Part 4: 6.2.3.1
943                br.skipBits(1); //process_em_data_flag
944                bool process_cc_data_flag = br.getBits(1);
945                br.skipBits(1); //additional_data_flag
946                size_t cc_count = br.getBits(5);
947                br.skipBits(8); // em_data;
948                payload_size -= 2;
949
950                if (process_cc_data_flag) {
951                    AString out;
952
953                    sp<ABuffer> ccBuf = new ABuffer(cc_count * sizeof(CCData));
954                    ccBuf->setRange(0, 0);
955
956                    for (size_t i = 0; i < cc_count; i++) {
957                        uint8_t marker = br.getBits(5);
958                        CHECK_EQ(marker, 0x1f);
959
960                        bool cc_valid = br.getBits(1);
961                        uint8_t cc_type = br.getBits(2);
962                        // remove odd parity bit
963                        uint8_t cc_data_1 = br.getBits(8) & 0x7f;
964                        uint8_t cc_data_2 = br.getBits(8) & 0x7f;
965
966                        if (cc_valid
967                                && (cc_type == 0 || cc_type == 1)) {
968                            CCData cc(cc_type, cc_data_1, cc_data_2);
969                            if (!isNullPad(&cc)) {
970                                size_t channel;
971                                if (cc.getChannel(&channel) && getTrackIndex(channel) < 0) {
972                                    mTrackIndices[channel] = mFoundChannels.size();
973                                    mFoundChannels.push_back(channel);
974                                    trackAdded = true;
975                                }
976                                memcpy(ccBuf->data() + ccBuf->size(),
977                                        (void *)&cc, sizeof(cc));
978                                ccBuf->setRange(0, ccBuf->size() + sizeof(CCData));
979                            }
980                        }
981                    }
982                    payload_size -= cc_count * 3;
983
984                    mCCMap.add(timeUs, ccBuf);
985                    break;
986                }
987            } else {
988                ALOGV("Malformed SEI payload type 4");
989            }
990        } else {
991            ALOGV("Unsupported SEI payload type %d", payload_type);
992        }
993
994        // skipping remaining bits of this payload
995        br.skipBits(payload_size * 8);
996    }
997
998    return trackAdded;
999}
1000
1001sp<ABuffer> NuPlayer::CCDecoder::filterCCBuf(
1002        const sp<ABuffer> &ccBuf, size_t index) {
1003    sp<ABuffer> filteredCCBuf = new ABuffer(ccBuf->size());
1004    filteredCCBuf->setRange(0, 0);
1005
1006    size_t cc_count = ccBuf->size() / sizeof(CCData);
1007    const CCData* cc_data = (const CCData*)ccBuf->data();
1008    for (size_t i = 0; i < cc_count; ++i) {
1009        size_t channel;
1010        if (cc_data[i].getChannel(&channel)) {
1011            mCurrentChannel = channel;
1012        }
1013        if (mCurrentChannel == mFoundChannels[index]) {
1014            memcpy(filteredCCBuf->data() + filteredCCBuf->size(),
1015                    (void *)&cc_data[i], sizeof(CCData));
1016            filteredCCBuf->setRange(0, filteredCCBuf->size() + sizeof(CCData));
1017        }
1018    }
1019
1020    return filteredCCBuf;
1021}
1022
1023void NuPlayer::CCDecoder::decode(const sp<ABuffer> &accessUnit) {
1024    if (extractFromSEI(accessUnit)) {
1025        ALOGI("Found CEA-608 track");
1026        sp<AMessage> msg = mNotify->dup();
1027        msg->setInt32("what", kWhatTrackAdded);
1028        msg->post();
1029    }
1030    // TODO: extract CC from other sources
1031}
1032
1033void NuPlayer::CCDecoder::display(int64_t timeUs) {
1034    if (!isTrackValid(mSelectedTrack)) {
1035        ALOGE("Could not find current track(index=%d)", mSelectedTrack);
1036        return;
1037    }
1038
1039    ssize_t index = mCCMap.indexOfKey(timeUs);
1040    if (index < 0) {
1041        ALOGV("cc for timestamp %" PRId64 " not found", timeUs);
1042        return;
1043    }
1044
1045    sp<ABuffer> ccBuf = filterCCBuf(mCCMap.valueAt(index), mSelectedTrack);
1046
1047    if (ccBuf->size() > 0) {
1048#if 0
1049        dumpBytePair(ccBuf);
1050#endif
1051
1052        ccBuf->meta()->setInt32("trackIndex", mSelectedTrack);
1053        ccBuf->meta()->setInt64("timeUs", timeUs);
1054        ccBuf->meta()->setInt64("durationUs", 0ll);
1055
1056        sp<AMessage> msg = mNotify->dup();
1057        msg->setInt32("what", kWhatClosedCaptionData);
1058        msg->setBuffer("buffer", ccBuf);
1059        msg->post();
1060    }
1061
1062    // remove all entries before timeUs
1063    mCCMap.removeItemsAt(0, index + 1);
1064}
1065
1066void NuPlayer::CCDecoder::flush() {
1067    mCCMap.clear();
1068}
1069
1070}  // namespace android
1071
1072