CameraService.cpp revision be0b6b4a3770a9dd2ff357fe3e88a6ba11a976ff
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17#define LOG_TAG "CameraService"
18//#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
19
20#include <algorithm>
21#include <climits>
22#include <stdio.h>
23#include <cstring>
24#include <ctime>
25#include <string>
26#include <sys/types.h>
27#include <inttypes.h>
28#include <pthread.h>
29
30#include <binder/AppOpsManager.h>
31#include <binder/IPCThreadState.h>
32#include <binder/IServiceManager.h>
33#include <binder/MemoryBase.h>
34#include <binder/MemoryHeapBase.h>
35#include <binder/ProcessInfoService.h>
36#include <cutils/atomic.h>
37#include <cutils/properties.h>
38#include <gui/Surface.h>
39#include <hardware/hardware.h>
40#include <media/AudioSystem.h>
41#include <media/IMediaHTTPService.h>
42#include <media/mediaplayer.h>
43#include <utils/Errors.h>
44#include <utils/Log.h>
45#include <utils/String16.h>
46#include <utils/Trace.h>
47#include <system/camera_vendor_tags.h>
48#include <system/camera_metadata.h>
49#include <system/camera.h>
50
51#include "CameraService.h"
52#include "api1/CameraClient.h"
53#include "api1/Camera2Client.h"
54#include "api2/CameraDeviceClient.h"
55#include "utils/CameraTraces.h"
56#include "CameraDeviceFactory.h"
57
58namespace android {
59
60// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
61// Logging support -- this is for debugging only
62// Use "adb shell dumpsys media.camera -v 1" to change it.
63volatile int32_t gLogLevel = 0;
64
65#define LOG1(...) ALOGD_IF(gLogLevel >= 1, __VA_ARGS__);
66#define LOG2(...) ALOGD_IF(gLogLevel >= 2, __VA_ARGS__);
67
68static void setLogLevel(int level) {
69    android_atomic_write(level, &gLogLevel);
70}
71
72// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
73
74extern "C" {
75static void camera_device_status_change(
76        const struct camera_module_callbacks* callbacks,
77        int camera_id,
78        int new_status) {
79    sp<CameraService> cs = const_cast<CameraService*>(
80            static_cast<const CameraService*>(callbacks));
81
82    cs->onDeviceStatusChanged(static_cast<camera_device_status_t>(camera_id),
83            static_cast<camera_device_status_t>(new_status));
84}
85
86static void torch_mode_status_change(
87        const struct camera_module_callbacks* callbacks,
88        const char* camera_id,
89        int new_status) {
90    if (!callbacks || !camera_id) {
91        ALOGE("%s invalid parameters. callbacks %p, camera_id %p", __FUNCTION__,
92                callbacks, camera_id);
93    }
94    sp<CameraService> cs = const_cast<CameraService*>(
95                                static_cast<const CameraService*>(callbacks));
96
97    ICameraServiceListener::TorchStatus status;
98    switch (new_status) {
99        case TORCH_MODE_STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE:
100            status = ICameraServiceListener::TORCH_STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE;
101            break;
102        case TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF:
103            status = ICameraServiceListener::TORCH_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF;
104            break;
105        case TORCH_MODE_STATUS_AVAILABLE_ON:
106            status = ICameraServiceListener::TORCH_STATUS_AVAILABLE_ON;
107            break;
108        default:
109            ALOGE("Unknown torch status %d", new_status);
110            return;
111    }
112
113    cs->onTorchStatusChanged(
114        String8(camera_id),
115        status);
116}
117} // extern "C"
118
119// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
120
121// This is ugly and only safe if we never re-create the CameraService, but
122// should be ok for now.
123static CameraService *gCameraService;
124
125CameraService::CameraService() : mEventLog(DEFAULT_EVENT_LOG_LENGTH),
126        mLastUserId(DEFAULT_LAST_USER_ID), mSoundRef(0), mModule(0), mFlashlight(0) {
127    ALOGI("CameraService started (pid=%d)", getpid());
128    gCameraService = this;
129
130    this->camera_device_status_change = android::camera_device_status_change;
131    this->torch_mode_status_change = android::torch_mode_status_change;
132
133    mServiceLockWrapper = std::make_shared<WaitableMutexWrapper>(&mServiceLock);
134}
135
136void CameraService::onFirstRef()
137{
138    ALOGI("CameraService process starting");
139
140    BnCameraService::onFirstRef();
141
142    camera_module_t *rawModule;
143    int err = hw_get_module(CAMERA_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID,
144            (const hw_module_t **)&rawModule);
145    if (err < 0) {
146        ALOGE("Could not load camera HAL module: %d (%s)", err, strerror(-err));
147        logServiceError("Could not load camera HAL module", err);
148        mNumberOfCameras = 0;
149        return;
150    }
151
152    mModule = new CameraModule(rawModule);
153    ALOGI("Loaded \"%s\" camera module", mModule->getModuleName());
154    err = mModule->init();
155    if (err != OK) {
156        ALOGE("Could not initialize camera HAL module: %d (%s)", err,
157            strerror(-err));
158        logServiceError("Could not initialize camera HAL module", err);
159
160        mNumberOfCameras = 0;
161        delete mModule;
162        mModule = nullptr;
163        return;
164    }
165
166    mNumberOfCameras = mModule->getNumberOfCameras();
167
168    mFlashlight = new CameraFlashlight(*mModule, *this);
169    status_t res = mFlashlight->findFlashUnits();
170    if (res) {
171        // impossible because we haven't open any camera devices.
172        ALOGE("Failed to find flash units.");
173    }
174
175    for (int i = 0; i < mNumberOfCameras; i++) {
176        String8 cameraId = String8::format("%d", i);
177
178        // Defaults to use for cost and conflicting devices
179        int cost = 100;
180        char** conflicting_devices = nullptr;
181        size_t conflicting_devices_length = 0;
182
183        // If using post-2.4 module version, query the cost + conflicting devices from the HAL
184        if (mModule->getModuleApiVersion() >= CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_4) {
185            struct camera_info info;
186            status_t rc = mModule->getCameraInfo(i, &info);
187            if (rc == NO_ERROR) {
188                cost = info.resource_cost;
189                conflicting_devices = info.conflicting_devices;
190                conflicting_devices_length = info.conflicting_devices_length;
191            } else {
192                ALOGE("%s: Received error loading camera info for device %d, cost and"
193                        " conflicting devices fields set to defaults for this device.",
194                        __FUNCTION__, i);
195            }
196        }
197
198        std::set<String8> conflicting;
199        for (size_t i = 0; i < conflicting_devices_length; i++) {
200            conflicting.emplace(String8(conflicting_devices[i]));
201        }
202
203        // Initialize state for each camera device
204        {
205            Mutex::Autolock lock(mCameraStatesLock);
206            mCameraStates.emplace(cameraId, std::make_shared<CameraState>(cameraId, cost,
207                    conflicting));
208        }
209
210        if (mFlashlight->hasFlashUnit(cameraId)) {
211            mTorchStatusMap.add(cameraId,
212                    ICameraServiceListener::TORCH_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF);
213        }
214    }
215
216    if (mModule->getModuleApiVersion() >= CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_1) {
217        mModule->setCallbacks(this);
218    }
219
220    VendorTagDescriptor::clearGlobalVendorTagDescriptor();
221
222    if (mModule->getModuleApiVersion() >= CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_2) {
223        setUpVendorTags();
224    }
225
226    CameraDeviceFactory::registerService(this);
227}
228
229CameraService::~CameraService() {
230    if (mModule) {
231        delete mModule;
232        mModule = nullptr;
233    }
234    VendorTagDescriptor::clearGlobalVendorTagDescriptor();
235    gCameraService = nullptr;
236}
237
238void CameraService::onDeviceStatusChanged(camera_device_status_t  cameraId,
239        camera_device_status_t newStatus) {
240    ALOGI("%s: Status changed for cameraId=%d, newStatus=%d", __FUNCTION__,
241          cameraId, newStatus);
242
243    String8 id = String8::format("%d", cameraId);
244    std::shared_ptr<CameraState> state = getCameraState(id);
245
246    if (state == nullptr) {
247        ALOGE("%s: Bad camera ID %d", __FUNCTION__, cameraId);
248        return;
249    }
250
251    ICameraServiceListener::Status oldStatus = state->getStatus();
252
253    if (oldStatus == static_cast<ICameraServiceListener::Status>(newStatus)) {
254        ALOGE("%s: State transition to the same status %#x not allowed", __FUNCTION__, newStatus);
255        return;
256    }
257
258    if (newStatus == CAMERA_DEVICE_STATUS_NOT_PRESENT) {
259        logDeviceRemoved(id, String8::format("Device status changed from %d to %d", oldStatus,
260                newStatus));
261        sp<BasicClient> clientToDisconnect;
262        {
263            // Don't do this in updateStatus to avoid deadlock over mServiceLock
264            Mutex::Autolock lock(mServiceLock);
265
266            // Set the device status to NOT_PRESENT, clients will no longer be able to connect
267            // to this device until the status changes
268            updateStatus(ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_NOT_PRESENT, id);
269
270            // Remove cached shim parameters
271            state->setShimParams(CameraParameters());
272
273            // Remove the client from the list of active clients
274            clientToDisconnect = removeClientLocked(id);
275
276            // Notify the client of disconnection
277            clientToDisconnect->notifyError(ICameraDeviceCallbacks::ERROR_CAMERA_DISCONNECTED,
278                    CaptureResultExtras{});
279        }
280
281        ALOGI("%s: Client for camera ID %s evicted due to device status change from HAL",
282                __FUNCTION__, id.string());
283
284        // Disconnect client
285        if (clientToDisconnect.get() != nullptr) {
286            // Ensure not in binder RPC so client disconnect PID checks work correctly
287            LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(getCallingPid() != getpid(),
288                    "onDeviceStatusChanged must be called from the camera service process!");
289            clientToDisconnect->disconnect();
290        }
291
292    } else {
293        if (oldStatus == ICameraServiceListener::Status::STATUS_NOT_PRESENT) {
294            logDeviceAdded(id, String8::format("Device status changed from %d to %d", oldStatus,
295                    newStatus));
296        }
297        updateStatus(static_cast<ICameraServiceListener::Status>(newStatus), id);
298    }
299
300}
301
302void CameraService::onTorchStatusChanged(const String8& cameraId,
303        ICameraServiceListener::TorchStatus newStatus) {
304    Mutex::Autolock al(mTorchStatusMutex);
305    onTorchStatusChangedLocked(cameraId, newStatus);
306}
307
308void CameraService::onTorchStatusChangedLocked(const String8& cameraId,
309        ICameraServiceListener::TorchStatus newStatus) {
310    ALOGI("%s: Torch status changed for cameraId=%s, newStatus=%d",
311            __FUNCTION__, cameraId.string(), newStatus);
312
313    ICameraServiceListener::TorchStatus status;
314    status_t res = getTorchStatusLocked(cameraId, &status);
315    if (res) {
316        ALOGE("%s: cannot get torch status of camera %s: %s (%d)",
317                __FUNCTION__, cameraId.string(), strerror(-res), res);
318        return;
319    }
320    if (status == newStatus) {
321        return;
322    }
323
324    res = setTorchStatusLocked(cameraId, newStatus);
325    if (res) {
326        ALOGE("%s: Failed to set the torch status", __FUNCTION__,
327                (uint32_t)newStatus);
328        return;
329    }
330
331    {
332        Mutex::Autolock lock(mStatusListenerLock);
333        for (auto& i : mListenerList) {
334            i->onTorchStatusChanged(newStatus, String16{cameraId});
335        }
336    }
337}
338
339
340int32_t CameraService::getNumberOfCameras() {
341    return mNumberOfCameras;
342}
343
344status_t CameraService::getCameraInfo(int cameraId,
345                                      struct CameraInfo* cameraInfo) {
346    if (!mModule) {
347        return -ENODEV;
348    }
349
350    if (cameraId < 0 || cameraId >= mNumberOfCameras) {
351        return BAD_VALUE;
352    }
353
354    struct camera_info info;
355    status_t rc = filterGetInfoErrorCode(
356        mModule->getCameraInfo(cameraId, &info));
357    cameraInfo->facing = info.facing;
358    cameraInfo->orientation = info.orientation;
359    return rc;
360}
361
362int CameraService::cameraIdToInt(const String8& cameraId) {
363    errno = 0;
364    size_t pos = 0;
365    int ret = stoi(std::string{cameraId.string()}, &pos);
366    if (errno != 0 || pos != cameraId.size()) {
367        return -1;
368    }
369    return ret;
370}
371
372status_t CameraService::generateShimMetadata(int cameraId, /*out*/CameraMetadata* cameraInfo) {
373    status_t ret = OK;
374    struct CameraInfo info;
375    if ((ret = getCameraInfo(cameraId, &info)) != OK) {
376        return ret;
377    }
378
379    CameraMetadata shimInfo;
380    int32_t orientation = static_cast<int32_t>(info.orientation);
381    if ((ret = shimInfo.update(ANDROID_SENSOR_ORIENTATION, &orientation, 1)) != OK) {
382        return ret;
383    }
384
385    uint8_t facing = (info.facing == CAMERA_FACING_FRONT) ?
386            ANDROID_LENS_FACING_FRONT : ANDROID_LENS_FACING_BACK;
387    if ((ret = shimInfo.update(ANDROID_LENS_FACING, &facing, 1)) != OK) {
388        return ret;
389    }
390
391    CameraParameters shimParams;
392    if ((ret = getLegacyParametersLazy(cameraId, /*out*/&shimParams)) != OK) {
393        // Error logged by callee
394        return ret;
395    }
396
397    Vector<Size> sizes;
398    Vector<Size> jpegSizes;
399    Vector<int32_t> formats;
400    const char* supportedPreviewFormats;
401    {
402        shimParams.getSupportedPreviewSizes(/*out*/sizes);
403        shimParams.getSupportedPreviewFormats(/*out*/formats);
404        shimParams.getSupportedPictureSizes(/*out*/jpegSizes);
405    }
406
407    // Always include IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED
408    formats.add(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED);
409
410    const size_t INTS_PER_CONFIG = 4;
411
412    // Build available stream configurations metadata
413    size_t streamConfigSize = (sizes.size() * formats.size() + jpegSizes.size()) * INTS_PER_CONFIG;
414
415    Vector<int32_t> streamConfigs;
416    streamConfigs.setCapacity(streamConfigSize);
417
418    for (size_t i = 0; i < formats.size(); ++i) {
419        for (size_t j = 0; j < sizes.size(); ++j) {
420            streamConfigs.add(formats[i]);
421            streamConfigs.add(sizes[j].width);
422            streamConfigs.add(sizes[j].height);
423            streamConfigs.add(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_STREAM_CONFIGURATIONS_OUTPUT);
424        }
425    }
426
427    for (size_t i = 0; i < jpegSizes.size(); ++i) {
428        streamConfigs.add(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BLOB);
429        streamConfigs.add(jpegSizes[i].width);
430        streamConfigs.add(jpegSizes[i].height);
431        streamConfigs.add(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_STREAM_CONFIGURATIONS_OUTPUT);
432    }
433
434    if ((ret = shimInfo.update(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_STREAM_CONFIGURATIONS,
435            streamConfigs.array(), streamConfigSize)) != OK) {
436        return ret;
437    }
438
439    int64_t fakeMinFrames[0];
440    // TODO: Fixme, don't fake min frame durations.
441    if ((ret = shimInfo.update(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_MIN_FRAME_DURATIONS,
442            fakeMinFrames, 0)) != OK) {
443        return ret;
444    }
445
446    int64_t fakeStalls[0];
447    // TODO: Fixme, don't fake stall durations.
448    if ((ret = shimInfo.update(ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_STALL_DURATIONS,
449            fakeStalls, 0)) != OK) {
450        return ret;
451    }
452
453    *cameraInfo = shimInfo;
454    return OK;
455}
456
457status_t CameraService::getCameraCharacteristics(int cameraId,
458                                                CameraMetadata* cameraInfo) {
459    if (!cameraInfo) {
460        ALOGE("%s: cameraInfo is NULL", __FUNCTION__);
461        return BAD_VALUE;
462    }
463
464    if (!mModule) {
465        ALOGE("%s: camera hardware module doesn't exist", __FUNCTION__);
466        return -ENODEV;
467    }
468
469    if (cameraId < 0 || cameraId >= mNumberOfCameras) {
470        ALOGE("%s: Invalid camera id: %d", __FUNCTION__, cameraId);
471        return BAD_VALUE;
472    }
473
474    int facing;
475    status_t ret = OK;
476    if (mModule->getModuleApiVersion() < CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_0 ||
477            getDeviceVersion(cameraId, &facing) <= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_1 ) {
478        /**
479         * Backwards compatibility mode for old HALs:
480         * - Convert CameraInfo into static CameraMetadata properties.
481         * - Retrieve cached CameraParameters for this camera.  If none exist,
482         *   attempt to open CameraClient and retrieve the CameraParameters.
483         * - Convert cached CameraParameters into static CameraMetadata
484         *   properties.
485         */
486        ALOGI("%s: Switching to HAL1 shim implementation...", __FUNCTION__);
487
488        if ((ret = generateShimMetadata(cameraId, cameraInfo)) != OK) {
489            return ret;
490        }
491
492    } else {
493        /**
494         * Normal HAL 2.1+ codepath.
495         */
496        struct camera_info info;
497        ret = filterGetInfoErrorCode(mModule->getCameraInfo(cameraId, &info));
498        *cameraInfo = info.static_camera_characteristics;
499    }
500
501    return ret;
502}
503
504int CameraService::getCallingPid() {
505    return IPCThreadState::self()->getCallingPid();
506}
507
508int CameraService::getCallingUid() {
509    return IPCThreadState::self()->getCallingUid();
510}
511
512String8 CameraService::getFormattedCurrentTime() {
513    time_t now = time(nullptr);
514    char formattedTime[64];
515    strftime(formattedTime, sizeof(formattedTime), "%m-%d %H:%M:%S", localtime(&now));
516    return String8(formattedTime);
517}
518
519int CameraService::getCameraPriorityFromProcState(int procState) {
520    // Find the priority for the camera usage based on the process state.  Higher priority clients
521    // win for evictions.
522    if (procState < 0) {
523        ALOGE("%s: Received invalid process state %d from ActivityManagerService!", __FUNCTION__,
524                procState);
525        return -1;
526    }
527    return INT_MAX - procState;
528}
529
530status_t CameraService::getCameraVendorTagDescriptor(/*out*/sp<VendorTagDescriptor>& desc) {
531    if (!mModule) {
532        ALOGE("%s: camera hardware module doesn't exist", __FUNCTION__);
533        return -ENODEV;
534    }
535
536    desc = VendorTagDescriptor::getGlobalVendorTagDescriptor();
537    return OK;
538}
539
540int CameraService::getDeviceVersion(int cameraId, int* facing) {
541    struct camera_info info;
542    if (mModule->getCameraInfo(cameraId, &info) != OK) {
543        return -1;
544    }
545
546    int deviceVersion;
547    if (mModule->getModuleApiVersion() >= CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_0) {
548        deviceVersion = info.device_version;
549    } else {
550        deviceVersion = CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0;
551    }
552
553    if (facing) {
554        *facing = info.facing;
555    }
556
557    return deviceVersion;
558}
559
560status_t CameraService::filterGetInfoErrorCode(status_t err) {
561    switch(err) {
562        case NO_ERROR:
563        case -EINVAL:
564            return err;
565        default:
566            break;
567    }
568    return -ENODEV;
569}
570
571bool CameraService::setUpVendorTags() {
572    vendor_tag_ops_t vOps = vendor_tag_ops_t();
573
574    // Check if vendor operations have been implemented
575    if (!mModule->isVendorTagDefined()) {
576        ALOGI("%s: No vendor tags defined for this device.", __FUNCTION__);
577        return false;
578    }
579
580    ATRACE_BEGIN("camera3->get_metadata_vendor_tag_ops");
581    mModule->getVendorTagOps(&vOps);
582    ATRACE_END();
583
584    // Ensure all vendor operations are present
585    if (vOps.get_tag_count == NULL || vOps.get_all_tags == NULL ||
586            vOps.get_section_name == NULL || vOps.get_tag_name == NULL ||
587            vOps.get_tag_type == NULL) {
588        ALOGE("%s: Vendor tag operations not fully defined. Ignoring definitions."
589               , __FUNCTION__);
590        return false;
591    }
592
593    // Read all vendor tag definitions into a descriptor
594    sp<VendorTagDescriptor> desc;
595    status_t res;
596    if ((res = VendorTagDescriptor::createDescriptorFromOps(&vOps, /*out*/desc))
597            != OK) {
598        ALOGE("%s: Could not generate descriptor from vendor tag operations,"
599              "received error %s (%d). Camera clients will not be able to use"
600              "vendor tags", __FUNCTION__, strerror(res), res);
601        return false;
602    }
603
604    // Set the global descriptor to use with camera metadata
605    VendorTagDescriptor::setAsGlobalVendorTagDescriptor(desc);
606    return true;
607}
608
609status_t CameraService::makeClient(const sp<CameraService>& cameraService,
610        const sp<IInterface>& cameraCb, const String16& packageName, const String8& cameraId,
611        int facing, int clientPid, uid_t clientUid, int servicePid, bool legacyMode,
612        int halVersion, int deviceVersion, apiLevel effectiveApiLevel,
613        /*out*/sp<BasicClient>* client) {
614
615    // TODO: Update CameraClients + HAL interface to use strings for Camera IDs
616    int id = cameraIdToInt(cameraId);
617    if (id == -1) {
618        ALOGE("%s: Invalid camera ID %s, cannot convert to integer.", __FUNCTION__,
619                cameraId.string());
620        return BAD_VALUE;
621    }
622
623    if (halVersion < 0 || halVersion == deviceVersion) {
624        // Default path: HAL version is unspecified by caller, create CameraClient
625        // based on device version reported by the HAL.
626        switch(deviceVersion) {
627          case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0:
628            if (effectiveApiLevel == API_1) {  // Camera1 API route
629                sp<ICameraClient> tmp = static_cast<ICameraClient*>(cameraCb.get());
630                *client = new CameraClient(cameraService, tmp, packageName, id, facing,
631                        clientPid, clientUid, getpid(), legacyMode);
632            } else { // Camera2 API route
633                ALOGW("Camera using old HAL version: %d", deviceVersion);
634                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
635            }
636            break;
637          case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0:
638          case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_1:
639          case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_0:
640          case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_1:
641          case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2:
642          case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_3:
643            if (effectiveApiLevel == API_1) { // Camera1 API route
644                sp<ICameraClient> tmp = static_cast<ICameraClient*>(cameraCb.get());
645                *client = new Camera2Client(cameraService, tmp, packageName, id, facing,
646                        clientPid, clientUid, servicePid, legacyMode);
647            } else { // Camera2 API route
648                sp<ICameraDeviceCallbacks> tmp =
649                        static_cast<ICameraDeviceCallbacks*>(cameraCb.get());
650                *client = new CameraDeviceClient(cameraService, tmp, packageName, id,
651                        facing, clientPid, clientUid, servicePid);
652            }
653            break;
654          default:
655            // Should not be reachable
656            ALOGE("Unknown camera device HAL version: %d", deviceVersion);
657            return INVALID_OPERATION;
658        }
659    } else {
660        // A particular HAL version is requested by caller. Create CameraClient
661        // based on the requested HAL version.
662        if (deviceVersion > CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0 &&
663            halVersion == CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0) {
664            // Only support higher HAL version device opened as HAL1.0 device.
665            sp<ICameraClient> tmp = static_cast<ICameraClient*>(cameraCb.get());
666            *client = new CameraClient(cameraService, tmp, packageName, id, facing,
667                    clientPid, clientUid, servicePid, legacyMode);
668        } else {
669            // Other combinations (e.g. HAL3.x open as HAL2.x) are not supported yet.
670            ALOGE("Invalid camera HAL version %x: HAL %x device can only be"
671                    " opened as HAL %x device", halVersion, deviceVersion,
672                    CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0);
673            return INVALID_OPERATION;
674        }
675    }
676    return NO_ERROR;
677}
678
679status_t CameraService::initializeShimMetadata(int cameraId) {
680    int uid = getCallingUid();
681
682    String16 internalPackageName("media");
683    String8 id = String8::format("%d", cameraId);
684    status_t ret = NO_ERROR;
685    sp<Client> tmp = nullptr;
686    if ((ret = connectHelper<ICameraClient,Client>(sp<ICameraClient>{nullptr}, id,
687            static_cast<int>(CAMERA_HAL_API_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED), internalPackageName, uid, API_1,
688            false, true, tmp)) != NO_ERROR) {
689        ALOGE("%s: Error %d (%s) initializing shim metadata.", __FUNCTION__, ret, strerror(ret));
690        return ret;
691    }
692    return NO_ERROR;
693}
694
695status_t CameraService::getLegacyParametersLazy(int cameraId,
696        /*out*/
697        CameraParameters* parameters) {
698
699    ALOGV("%s: for cameraId: %d", __FUNCTION__, cameraId);
700
701    status_t ret = 0;
702
703    if (parameters == NULL) {
704        ALOGE("%s: parameters must not be null", __FUNCTION__);
705        return BAD_VALUE;
706    }
707
708    String8 id = String8::format("%d", cameraId);
709
710    // Check if we already have parameters
711    {
712        // Scope for service lock
713        Mutex::Autolock lock(mServiceLock);
714        auto cameraState = getCameraState(id);
715        if (cameraState == nullptr) {
716            ALOGE("%s: Invalid camera ID: %s", __FUNCTION__, id.string());
717            return BAD_VALUE;
718        }
719        CameraParameters p = cameraState->getShimParams();
720        if (!p.isEmpty()) {
721            *parameters = p;
722            return NO_ERROR;
723        }
724    }
725
726    int64_t token = IPCThreadState::self()->clearCallingIdentity();
727    ret = initializeShimMetadata(cameraId);
728    IPCThreadState::self()->restoreCallingIdentity(token);
729    if (ret != NO_ERROR) {
730        // Error already logged by callee
731        return ret;
732    }
733
734    // Check for parameters again
735    {
736        // Scope for service lock
737        Mutex::Autolock lock(mServiceLock);
738        auto cameraState = getCameraState(id);
739        if (cameraState == nullptr) {
740            ALOGE("%s: Invalid camera ID: %s", __FUNCTION__, id.string());
741            return BAD_VALUE;
742        }
743        CameraParameters p = cameraState->getShimParams();
744        if (!p.isEmpty()) {
745            *parameters = p;
746            return NO_ERROR;
747        }
748    }
749
750    ALOGE("%s: Parameters were not initialized, or were empty.  Device may not be present.",
751            __FUNCTION__);
752    return INVALID_OPERATION;
753}
754
755status_t CameraService::validateConnectLocked(const String8& cameraId, /*inout*/int& clientUid)
756        const {
757
758    int callingPid = getCallingPid();
759
760    if (clientUid == USE_CALLING_UID) {
761        clientUid = getCallingUid();
762    } else {
763        // We only trust our own process to forward client UIDs
764        if (callingPid != getpid()) {
765            ALOGE("CameraService::connect X (PID %d) rejected (don't trust clientUid %d)",
766                    callingPid, clientUid);
767            return PERMISSION_DENIED;
768        }
769    }
770
771    if (!mModule) {
772        ALOGE("CameraService::connect X (PID %d) rejected (camera HAL module not loaded)",
773                callingPid);
774        return -ENODEV;
775    }
776
777    if (getCameraState(cameraId) == nullptr) {
778        ALOGE("CameraService::connect X (PID %d) rejected (invalid camera ID %s)", callingPid,
779                cameraId.string());
780        return -ENODEV;
781    }
782
783    // Check device policy for this camera
784    char value[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
785    char key[PROPERTY_KEY_MAX];
786    int clientUserId = multiuser_get_user_id(clientUid);
787    snprintf(key, PROPERTY_KEY_MAX, "sys.secpolicy.camera.off_%d", clientUserId);
788    property_get(key, value, "0");
789    if (strcmp(value, "1") == 0) {
790        // Camera is disabled by DevicePolicyManager.
791        ALOGE("CameraService::connect X (PID %d) rejected (camera %s is disabled by device "
792                "policy)", callingPid, cameraId.string());
793        return -EACCES;
794    }
795
796    // Only allow clients who are being used by the current foreground device user, unless calling
797    // from our own process.
798    if (callingPid != getpid() &&
799            (mLastUserId != clientUserId && mLastUserId != DEFAULT_LAST_USER_ID)) {
800        ALOGE("CameraService::connect X (PID %d) rejected (cannot connect from previous "
801                "device user %d, current device user %d)", callingPid, clientUserId, mLastUserId);
802        return PERMISSION_DENIED;
803    }
804
805    return checkIfDeviceIsUsable(cameraId);
806}
807
808status_t CameraService::checkIfDeviceIsUsable(const String8& cameraId) const {
809    auto cameraState = getCameraState(cameraId);
810    int callingPid = getCallingPid();
811    if (cameraState == nullptr) {
812        ALOGE("CameraService::connect X (PID %d) rejected (invalid camera ID %s)", callingPid,
813                cameraId.string());
814        return -ENODEV;
815    }
816
817    ICameraServiceListener::Status currentStatus = cameraState->getStatus();
818    if (currentStatus == ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_NOT_PRESENT) {
819        ALOGE("CameraService::connect X (PID %d) rejected (camera %s is not connected)",
820                callingPid, cameraId.string());
821        return -ENODEV;
822    } else if (currentStatus == ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_ENUMERATING) {
823        ALOGE("CameraService::connect X (PID %d) rejected, (camera %s is initializing)",
824                callingPid, cameraId.string());
825        return -EBUSY;
826    }
827
828    return NO_ERROR;
829}
830
831void CameraService::finishConnectLocked(const sp<BasicClient>& client,
832        const CameraService::DescriptorPtr& desc) {
833
834    // Make a descriptor for the incoming client
835    auto clientDescriptor = CameraService::CameraClientManager::makeClientDescriptor(client, desc);
836    auto evicted = mActiveClientManager.addAndEvict(clientDescriptor);
837
838    logConnected(desc->getKey(), static_cast<int>(desc->getOwnerId()),
839            String8(client->getPackageName()));
840
841    if (evicted.size() > 0) {
842        // This should never happen - clients should already have been removed in disconnect
843        for (auto& i : evicted) {
844            ALOGE("%s: Invalid state: Client for camera %s was not removed in disconnect",
845                    __FUNCTION__, i->getKey().string());
846        }
847
848        LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("%s: Invalid state for CameraService, clients not evicted properly",
849                __FUNCTION__);
850    }
851}
852
853status_t CameraService::handleEvictionsLocked(const String8& cameraId, int clientPid,
854        apiLevel effectiveApiLevel, const sp<IBinder>& remoteCallback, const String8& packageName,
855        /*out*/
856        sp<BasicClient>* client,
857        std::shared_ptr<resource_policy::ClientDescriptor<String8, sp<BasicClient>>>* partial) {
858
859    status_t ret = NO_ERROR;
860    std::vector<DescriptorPtr> evictedClients;
861    DescriptorPtr clientDescriptor;
862    {
863        if (effectiveApiLevel == API_1) {
864            // If we are using API1, any existing client for this camera ID with the same remote
865            // should be returned rather than evicted to allow MediaRecorder to work properly.
866
867            auto current = mActiveClientManager.get(cameraId);
868            if (current != nullptr) {
869                auto clientSp = current->getValue();
870                if (clientSp.get() != nullptr) { // should never be needed
871                    if (!clientSp->canCastToApiClient(effectiveApiLevel)) {
872                        ALOGW("CameraService connect called from same client, but with a different"
873                                " API level, evicting prior client...");
874                    } else if (clientSp->getRemote() == remoteCallback) {
875                        ALOGI("CameraService::connect X (PID %d) (second call from same"
876                                " app binder, returning the same client)", clientPid);
877                        *client = clientSp;
878                        return NO_ERROR;
879                    }
880                }
881            }
882        }
883
884        // Return error if the device was unplugged or removed by the HAL for some reason
885        if ((ret = checkIfDeviceIsUsable(cameraId)) != NO_ERROR) {
886            return ret;
887        }
888
889        // Get current active client PIDs
890        std::vector<int> ownerPids(mActiveClientManager.getAllOwners());
891        ownerPids.push_back(clientPid);
892
893        // Use the value +PROCESS_STATE_NONEXISTENT, to avoid taking
894        // address of PROCESS_STATE_NONEXISTENT as a reference argument
895        // for the vector constructor. PROCESS_STATE_NONEXISTENT does
896        // not have an out-of-class definition.
897        std::vector<int> priorities(ownerPids.size(), +PROCESS_STATE_NONEXISTENT);
898
899        // Get priorites of all active PIDs
900        ProcessInfoService::getProcessStatesFromPids(ownerPids.size(), &ownerPids[0],
901                /*out*/&priorities[0]);
902
903        // Update all active clients' priorities
904        std::map<int,int> pidToPriorityMap;
905        for (size_t i = 0; i < ownerPids.size() - 1; i++) {
906            pidToPriorityMap.emplace(ownerPids[i], getCameraPriorityFromProcState(priorities[i]));
907        }
908        mActiveClientManager.updatePriorities(pidToPriorityMap);
909
910        // Get state for the given cameraId
911        auto state = getCameraState(cameraId);
912        if (state == nullptr) {
913            ALOGE("CameraService::connect X (PID %d) rejected (no camera device with ID %s)",
914                clientPid, cameraId.string());
915            return BAD_VALUE;
916        }
917
918        // Make descriptor for incoming client
919        clientDescriptor = CameraClientManager::makeClientDescriptor(cameraId,
920                sp<BasicClient>{nullptr}, static_cast<int32_t>(state->getCost()),
921                state->getConflicting(),
922                getCameraPriorityFromProcState(priorities[priorities.size() - 1]), clientPid);
923
924        // Find clients that would be evicted
925        auto evicted = mActiveClientManager.wouldEvict(clientDescriptor);
926
927        // If the incoming client was 'evicted,' higher priority clients have the camera in the
928        // background, so we cannot do evictions
929        if (std::find(evicted.begin(), evicted.end(), clientDescriptor) != evicted.end()) {
930            ALOGE("CameraService::connect X (PID %d) rejected (existing client(s) with higher"
931                    " priority).", clientPid);
932
933            sp<BasicClient> clientSp = clientDescriptor->getValue();
934            String8 curTime = getFormattedCurrentTime();
935            auto incompatibleClients =
936                    mActiveClientManager.getIncompatibleClients(clientDescriptor);
937
938            String8 msg = String8::format("%s : DENIED connect device %s client for package %s "
939                    "(PID %d, priority %d) due to eviction policy", curTime.string(),
940                    cameraId.string(), packageName.string(), clientPid,
941                    getCameraPriorityFromProcState(priorities[priorities.size() - 1]));
942
943            for (auto& i : incompatibleClients) {
944                msg.appendFormat("\n   - Blocked by existing device %s client for package %s"
945                        "(PID %" PRId32 ", priority %" PRId32 ")", i->getKey().string(),
946                        String8{i->getValue()->getPackageName()}.string(), i->getOwnerId(),
947                        i->getPriority());
948            }
949
950            // Log the client's attempt
951            Mutex::Autolock l(mLogLock);
952            mEventLog.add(msg);
953
954            return -EBUSY;
955        }
956
957        for (auto& i : evicted) {
958            sp<BasicClient> clientSp = i->getValue();
959            if (clientSp.get() == nullptr) {
960                ALOGE("%s: Invalid state: Null client in active client list.", __FUNCTION__);
961
962                // TODO: Remove this
963                LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("%s: Invalid state for CameraService, null client in active list",
964                        __FUNCTION__);
965                mActiveClientManager.remove(i);
966                continue;
967            }
968
969            ALOGE("CameraService::connect evicting conflicting client for camera ID %s",
970                    i->getKey().string());
971            evictedClients.push_back(i);
972
973            // Log the clients evicted
974            logEvent(String8::format("EVICT device %s client held by package %s (PID"
975                    " %" PRId32 ", priority %" PRId32 ")\n   - Evicted by device %s client for"
976                    " package %s (PID %d, priority %" PRId32 ")",
977                    i->getKey().string(), String8{clientSp->getPackageName()}.string(),
978                    i->getOwnerId(), i->getPriority(), cameraId.string(),
979                    packageName.string(), clientPid,
980                    getCameraPriorityFromProcState(priorities[priorities.size() - 1])));
981
982            // Notify the client of disconnection
983            clientSp->notifyError(ICameraDeviceCallbacks::ERROR_CAMERA_DISCONNECTED,
984                    CaptureResultExtras());
985        }
986    }
987
988    // Do not hold mServiceLock while disconnecting clients, but retain the condition blocking
989    // other clients from connecting in mServiceLockWrapper if held
990    mServiceLock.unlock();
991
992    // Clear caller identity temporarily so client disconnect PID checks work correctly
993    int64_t token = IPCThreadState::self()->clearCallingIdentity();
994
995    // Destroy evicted clients
996    for (auto& i : evictedClients) {
997        // Disconnect is blocking, and should only have returned when HAL has cleaned up
998        i->getValue()->disconnect(); // Clients will remove themselves from the active client list
999    }
1000
1001    IPCThreadState::self()->restoreCallingIdentity(token);
1002
1003    for (const auto& i : evictedClients) {
1004        ALOGV("%s: Waiting for disconnect to complete for client for device %s (PID %" PRId32 ")",
1005                __FUNCTION__, i->getKey().string(), i->getOwnerId());
1006        ret = mActiveClientManager.waitUntilRemoved(i, DEFAULT_DISCONNECT_TIMEOUT_NS);
1007        if (ret == TIMED_OUT) {
1008            ALOGE("%s: Timed out waiting for client for device %s to disconnect, "
1009                    "current clients:\n%s", __FUNCTION__, i->getKey().string(),
1010                    mActiveClientManager.toString().string());
1011            return -EBUSY;
1012        }
1013        if (ret != NO_ERROR) {
1014            ALOGE("%s: Received error waiting for client for device %s to disconnect: %s (%d), "
1015                    "current clients:\n%s", __FUNCTION__, i->getKey().string(), strerror(-ret),
1016                    ret, mActiveClientManager.toString().string());
1017            return ret;
1018        }
1019    }
1020
1021    evictedClients.clear();
1022
1023    // Once clients have been disconnected, relock
1024    mServiceLock.lock();
1025
1026    // Check again if the device was unplugged or something while we weren't holding mServiceLock
1027    if ((ret = checkIfDeviceIsUsable(cameraId)) != NO_ERROR) {
1028        return ret;
1029    }
1030
1031    *partial = clientDescriptor;
1032    return NO_ERROR;
1033}
1034
1035status_t CameraService::connect(
1036        const sp<ICameraClient>& cameraClient,
1037        int cameraId,
1038        const String16& opPackageName,
1039        int clientUid,
1040        /*out*/
1041        sp<ICamera>& device) {
1042
1043    const status_t result = checkCameraAccess(opPackageName);
1044    if (result != NO_ERROR) {
1045        return result;
1046    }
1047
1048    status_t ret = NO_ERROR;
1049    String8 id = String8::format("%d", cameraId);
1050    sp<Client> client = nullptr;
1051    ret = connectHelper<ICameraClient,Client>(cameraClient, id, CAMERA_HAL_API_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED,
1052            opPackageName, clientUid, API_1, false, false, /*out*/client);
1053
1054    if(ret != NO_ERROR) {
1055        logRejected(id, getCallingPid(), String8(opPackageName),
1056                String8::format("%s (%d)", strerror(-ret), ret));
1057        return ret;
1058    }
1059
1060    device = client;
1061    return NO_ERROR;
1062}
1063
1064status_t CameraService::connectLegacy(
1065        const sp<ICameraClient>& cameraClient,
1066        int cameraId, int halVersion,
1067        const String16& opPackageName,
1068        int clientUid,
1069        /*out*/
1070        sp<ICamera>& device) {
1071
1072    const status_t result = checkCameraAccess(opPackageName);
1073    if (result != NO_ERROR) {
1074        return result;
1075    }
1076
1077    String8 id = String8::format("%d", cameraId);
1078    int apiVersion = mModule->getModuleApiVersion();
1079    if (halVersion != CAMERA_HAL_API_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED &&
1080            apiVersion < CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_3) {
1081        /*
1082         * Either the HAL version is unspecified in which case this just creates
1083         * a camera client selected by the latest device version, or
1084         * it's a particular version in which case the HAL must supported
1085         * the open_legacy call
1086         */
1087        ALOGE("%s: camera HAL module version %x doesn't support connecting to legacy HAL devices!",
1088                __FUNCTION__, apiVersion);
1089        logRejected(id, getCallingPid(), String8(opPackageName),
1090                String8("HAL module version doesn't support legacy HAL connections"));
1091        return INVALID_OPERATION;
1092    }
1093
1094    status_t ret = NO_ERROR;
1095    sp<Client> client = nullptr;
1096    ret = connectHelper<ICameraClient,Client>(cameraClient, id, halVersion, opPackageName,
1097            clientUid, API_1, true, false, /*out*/client);
1098
1099    if(ret != NO_ERROR) {
1100        logRejected(id, getCallingPid(), String8(opPackageName),
1101                String8::format("%s (%d)", strerror(-ret), ret));
1102        return ret;
1103    }
1104
1105    device = client;
1106    return NO_ERROR;
1107}
1108
1109status_t CameraService::connectDevice(
1110        const sp<ICameraDeviceCallbacks>& cameraCb,
1111        int cameraId,
1112        const String16& opPackageName,
1113        int clientUid,
1114        /*out*/
1115        sp<ICameraDeviceUser>& device) {
1116
1117    const status_t result = checkCameraAccess(opPackageName);
1118    if (result != NO_ERROR) {
1119        return result;
1120    }
1121
1122    status_t ret = NO_ERROR;
1123    String8 id = String8::format("%d", cameraId);
1124    sp<CameraDeviceClient> client = nullptr;
1125    ret = connectHelper<ICameraDeviceCallbacks,CameraDeviceClient>(cameraCb, id,
1126            CAMERA_HAL_API_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED, opPackageName, clientUid, API_2, false, false,
1127            /*out*/client);
1128
1129    if(ret != NO_ERROR) {
1130        logRejected(id, getCallingPid(), String8(opPackageName),
1131                String8::format("%s (%d)", strerror(-ret), ret));
1132        return ret;
1133    }
1134
1135    device = client;
1136    return NO_ERROR;
1137}
1138
1139status_t CameraService::setTorchMode(const String16& cameraId, bool enabled,
1140        const sp<IBinder>& clientBinder) {
1141    if (enabled && clientBinder == NULL) {
1142        ALOGE("%s: torch client binder is NULL", __FUNCTION__);
1143        return -EINVAL;
1144    }
1145
1146    String8 id = String8(cameraId.string());
1147
1148    // verify id is valid.
1149    auto state = getCameraState(id);
1150    if (state == nullptr) {
1151        ALOGE("%s: camera id is invalid %s", __FUNCTION__, id.string());
1152        return -EINVAL;
1153    }
1154
1155    ICameraServiceListener::Status cameraStatus = state->getStatus();
1156    if (cameraStatus != ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_PRESENT &&
1157            cameraStatus != ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE) {
1158        ALOGE("%s: camera id is invalid %s", __FUNCTION__, id.string());
1159        return -EINVAL;
1160    }
1161
1162    {
1163        Mutex::Autolock al(mTorchStatusMutex);
1164        ICameraServiceListener::TorchStatus status;
1165        status_t res = getTorchStatusLocked(id, &status);
1166        if (res) {
1167            ALOGE("%s: getting current torch status failed for camera %s",
1168                    __FUNCTION__, id.string());
1169            return -EINVAL;
1170        }
1171
1172        if (status == ICameraServiceListener::TORCH_STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE) {
1173            if (cameraStatus == ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE) {
1174                ALOGE("%s: torch mode of camera %s is not available because "
1175                        "camera is in use", __FUNCTION__, id.string());
1176                return -EBUSY;
1177            } else {
1178                ALOGE("%s: torch mode of camera %s is not available due to "
1179                        "insufficient resources", __FUNCTION__, id.string());
1180                return -EUSERS;
1181            }
1182        }
1183    }
1184
1185    status_t res = mFlashlight->setTorchMode(id, enabled);
1186    if (res) {
1187        ALOGE("%s: setting torch mode of camera %s to %d failed. %s (%d)",
1188                __FUNCTION__, id.string(), enabled, strerror(-res), res);
1189        return res;
1190    }
1191
1192    {
1193        // update the link to client's death
1194        Mutex::Autolock al(mTorchClientMapMutex);
1195        ssize_t index = mTorchClientMap.indexOfKey(id);
1196        if (enabled) {
1197            if (index == NAME_NOT_FOUND) {
1198                mTorchClientMap.add(id, clientBinder);
1199            } else {
1200                const sp<IBinder> oldBinder = mTorchClientMap.valueAt(index);
1201                oldBinder->unlinkToDeath(this);
1202
1203                mTorchClientMap.replaceValueAt(index, clientBinder);
1204            }
1205            clientBinder->linkToDeath(this);
1206        } else if (index != NAME_NOT_FOUND) {
1207            sp<IBinder> oldBinder = mTorchClientMap.valueAt(index);
1208            oldBinder->unlinkToDeath(this);
1209        }
1210    }
1211
1212    return OK;
1213}
1214
1215void CameraService::notifySystemEvent(int eventId, int arg0) {
1216    switch(eventId) {
1217        case ICameraService::USER_SWITCHED: {
1218            doUserSwitch(/*newUserId*/arg0);
1219            break;
1220        }
1221        case ICameraService::NO_EVENT:
1222        default: {
1223            ALOGW("%s: Received invalid system event from system_server: %d", __FUNCTION__,
1224                    eventId);
1225            break;
1226        }
1227    }
1228}
1229
1230status_t CameraService::addListener(
1231                                const sp<ICameraServiceListener>& listener) {
1232    ALOGV("%s: Add listener %p", __FUNCTION__, listener.get());
1233
1234    if (listener == 0) {
1235        ALOGE("%s: Listener must not be null", __FUNCTION__);
1236        return BAD_VALUE;
1237    }
1238
1239    Mutex::Autolock lock(mServiceLock);
1240
1241    {
1242        Mutex::Autolock lock(mStatusListenerLock);
1243        for (auto& it : mListenerList) {
1244            if (IInterface::asBinder(it) == IInterface::asBinder(listener)) {
1245                ALOGW("%s: Tried to add listener %p which was already subscribed",
1246                      __FUNCTION__, listener.get());
1247                return ALREADY_EXISTS;
1248            }
1249        }
1250
1251        mListenerList.push_back(listener);
1252    }
1253
1254
1255    /* Immediately signal current status to this listener only */
1256    {
1257        Mutex::Autolock lock(mCameraStatesLock);
1258        for (auto& i : mCameraStates) {
1259            // TODO: Update binder to use String16 for camera IDs and remove;
1260            int id = cameraIdToInt(i.first);
1261            if (id == -1) continue;
1262
1263            listener->onStatusChanged(i.second->getStatus(), id);
1264        }
1265    }
1266
1267    /* Immediately signal current torch status to this listener only */
1268    {
1269        Mutex::Autolock al(mTorchStatusMutex);
1270        for (size_t i = 0; i < mTorchStatusMap.size(); i++ ) {
1271            String16 id = String16(mTorchStatusMap.keyAt(i).string());
1272            listener->onTorchStatusChanged(mTorchStatusMap.valueAt(i), id);
1273        }
1274    }
1275
1276    return OK;
1277}
1278
1279status_t CameraService::removeListener(const sp<ICameraServiceListener>& listener) {
1280    ALOGV("%s: Remove listener %p", __FUNCTION__, listener.get());
1281
1282    if (listener == 0) {
1283        ALOGE("%s: Listener must not be null", __FUNCTION__);
1284        return BAD_VALUE;
1285    }
1286
1287    Mutex::Autolock lock(mServiceLock);
1288
1289    {
1290        Mutex::Autolock lock(mStatusListenerLock);
1291        for (auto it = mListenerList.begin(); it != mListenerList.end(); it++) {
1292            if (IInterface::asBinder(*it) == IInterface::asBinder(listener)) {
1293                mListenerList.erase(it);
1294                return OK;
1295            }
1296        }
1297    }
1298
1299    ALOGW("%s: Tried to remove a listener %p which was not subscribed",
1300          __FUNCTION__, listener.get());
1301
1302    return BAD_VALUE;
1303}
1304
1305status_t CameraService::getLegacyParameters(int cameraId, /*out*/String16* parameters) {
1306    ALOGV("%s: for camera ID = %d", __FUNCTION__, cameraId);
1307
1308    if (parameters == NULL) {
1309        ALOGE("%s: parameters must not be null", __FUNCTION__);
1310        return BAD_VALUE;
1311    }
1312
1313    status_t ret = 0;
1314
1315    CameraParameters shimParams;
1316    if ((ret = getLegacyParametersLazy(cameraId, /*out*/&shimParams)) != OK) {
1317        // Error logged by caller
1318        return ret;
1319    }
1320
1321    String8 shimParamsString8 = shimParams.flatten();
1322    String16 shimParamsString16 = String16(shimParamsString8);
1323
1324    *parameters = shimParamsString16;
1325
1326    return OK;
1327}
1328
1329status_t CameraService::supportsCameraApi(int cameraId, int apiVersion) {
1330    ALOGV("%s: for camera ID = %d", __FUNCTION__, cameraId);
1331
1332    switch (apiVersion) {
1333        case API_VERSION_1:
1334        case API_VERSION_2:
1335            break;
1336        default:
1337            ALOGE("%s: Bad API version %d", __FUNCTION__, apiVersion);
1338            return BAD_VALUE;
1339    }
1340
1341    int facing = -1;
1342    int deviceVersion = getDeviceVersion(cameraId, &facing);
1343
1344    switch(deviceVersion) {
1345      case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0:
1346      case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0:
1347      case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_1:
1348      case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_0:
1349      case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_1:
1350        if (apiVersion == API_VERSION_2) {
1351            ALOGV("%s: Camera id %d uses HAL prior to HAL3.2, doesn't support api2 without shim",
1352                    __FUNCTION__, cameraId);
1353            return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1354        } else { // if (apiVersion == API_VERSION_1) {
1355            ALOGV("%s: Camera id %d uses older HAL before 3.2, but api1 is always supported",
1356                    __FUNCTION__, cameraId);
1357            return OK;
1358        }
1359      case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_2:
1360      case CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_3:
1361        ALOGV("%s: Camera id %d uses HAL3.2 or newer, supports api1/api2 directly",
1362                __FUNCTION__, cameraId);
1363        return OK;
1364      case -1:
1365        ALOGE("%s: Invalid camera id %d", __FUNCTION__, cameraId);
1366        return BAD_VALUE;
1367      default:
1368        ALOGE("%s: Unknown camera device HAL version: %d", __FUNCTION__, deviceVersion);
1369        return INVALID_OPERATION;
1370    }
1371
1372    return OK;
1373}
1374
1375void CameraService::removeByClient(const BasicClient* client) {
1376    Mutex::Autolock lock(mServiceLock);
1377    for (auto& i : mActiveClientManager.getAll()) {
1378        auto clientSp = i->getValue();
1379        if (clientSp.get() == client) {
1380            mActiveClientManager.remove(i);
1381        }
1382    }
1383}
1384
1385bool CameraService::evictClientIdByRemote(const wp<IBinder>& remote) {
1386    const int callingPid = getCallingPid();
1387    const int servicePid = getpid();
1388    bool ret = false;
1389    {
1390        // Acquire mServiceLock and prevent other clients from connecting
1391        std::unique_ptr<AutoConditionLock> lock =
1392                AutoConditionLock::waitAndAcquire(mServiceLockWrapper);
1393
1394
1395        std::vector<sp<BasicClient>> evicted;
1396        for (auto& i : mActiveClientManager.getAll()) {
1397            auto clientSp = i->getValue();
1398            if (clientSp.get() == nullptr) {
1399                ALOGE("%s: Dead client still in mActiveClientManager.", __FUNCTION__);
1400                mActiveClientManager.remove(i);
1401                continue;
1402            }
1403            if (remote == clientSp->getRemote() && (callingPid == servicePid ||
1404                    callingPid == clientSp->getClientPid())) {
1405                mActiveClientManager.remove(i);
1406                evicted.push_back(clientSp);
1407
1408                // Notify the client of disconnection
1409                clientSp->notifyError(ICameraDeviceCallbacks::ERROR_CAMERA_DISCONNECTED,
1410                        CaptureResultExtras());
1411            }
1412        }
1413
1414        // Do not hold mServiceLock while disconnecting clients, but retain the condition blocking
1415        // other clients from connecting in mServiceLockWrapper if held
1416        mServiceLock.unlock();
1417
1418        // Do not clear caller identity, remote caller should be client proccess
1419
1420        for (auto& i : evicted) {
1421            if (i.get() != nullptr) {
1422                i->disconnect();
1423                ret = true;
1424            }
1425        }
1426
1427        // Reacquire mServiceLock
1428        mServiceLock.lock();
1429
1430    } // lock is destroyed, allow further connect calls
1431
1432    return ret;
1433}
1434
1435
1436std::shared_ptr<CameraService::CameraState> CameraService::getCameraState(
1437        const String8& cameraId) const {
1438    std::shared_ptr<CameraState> state;
1439    {
1440        Mutex::Autolock lock(mCameraStatesLock);
1441        auto iter = mCameraStates.find(cameraId);
1442        if (iter != mCameraStates.end()) {
1443            state = iter->second;
1444        }
1445    }
1446    return state;
1447}
1448
1449sp<CameraService::BasicClient> CameraService::removeClientLocked(const String8& cameraId) {
1450    // Remove from active clients list
1451    auto clientDescriptorPtr = mActiveClientManager.remove(cameraId);
1452    if (clientDescriptorPtr == nullptr) {
1453        ALOGW("%s: Could not evict client, no client for camera ID %s", __FUNCTION__,
1454                cameraId.string());
1455        return sp<BasicClient>{nullptr};
1456    }
1457
1458    return clientDescriptorPtr->getValue();
1459}
1460
1461void CameraService::doUserSwitch(int newUserId) {
1462    // Acquire mServiceLock and prevent other clients from connecting
1463    std::unique_ptr<AutoConditionLock> lock =
1464            AutoConditionLock::waitAndAcquire(mServiceLockWrapper);
1465
1466    if (newUserId <= 0) {
1467        ALOGW("%s: Bad user ID %d given during user switch, resetting to default.", __FUNCTION__,
1468                newUserId);
1469        newUserId = DEFAULT_LAST_USER_ID;
1470    }
1471
1472    logUserSwitch(mLastUserId, newUserId);
1473
1474    mLastUserId = newUserId;
1475
1476    // Current user has switched, evict all current clients.
1477    std::vector<sp<BasicClient>> evicted;
1478    for (auto& i : mActiveClientManager.getAll()) {
1479        auto clientSp = i->getValue();
1480
1481        if (clientSp.get() == nullptr) {
1482            ALOGE("%s: Dead client still in mActiveClientManager.", __FUNCTION__);
1483            continue;
1484        }
1485
1486        evicted.push_back(clientSp);
1487
1488        String8 curTime = getFormattedCurrentTime();
1489
1490        ALOGE("Evicting conflicting client for camera ID %s due to user change",
1491                i->getKey().string());
1492
1493        // Log the clients evicted
1494        logEvent(String8::format("EVICT device %s client held by package %s (PID %"
1495                PRId32 ", priority %" PRId32 ")\n   - Evicted due to user switch.",
1496                i->getKey().string(), String8{clientSp->getPackageName()}.string(),
1497                i->getOwnerId(), i->getPriority()));
1498
1499    }
1500
1501    // Do not hold mServiceLock while disconnecting clients, but retain the condition
1502    // blocking other clients from connecting in mServiceLockWrapper if held.
1503    mServiceLock.unlock();
1504
1505    // Clear caller identity temporarily so client disconnect PID checks work correctly
1506    int64_t token = IPCThreadState::self()->clearCallingIdentity();
1507
1508    for (auto& i : evicted) {
1509        i->disconnect();
1510    }
1511
1512    IPCThreadState::self()->restoreCallingIdentity(token);
1513
1514    // Reacquire mServiceLock
1515    mServiceLock.lock();
1516}
1517
1518void CameraService::logEvent(const char* event) {
1519    String8 curTime = getFormattedCurrentTime();
1520    Mutex::Autolock l(mLogLock);
1521    mEventLog.add(String8::format("%s : %s", curTime.string(), event));
1522}
1523
1524void CameraService::logDisconnected(const char* cameraId, int clientPid,
1525        const char* opPackageName) {
1526    // Log the clients evicted
1527    logEvent(String8::format("DISCONNECT device %s client for package %s (PID %d)", cameraId,
1528            opPackageName, clientPid));
1529}
1530
1531void CameraService::logConnected(const char* cameraId, int clientPid,
1532        const char* opPackageName) {
1533    // Log the clients evicted
1534    logEvent(String8::format("CONNECT device %s client for package %s (PID %d)", cameraId,
1535            opPackageName, clientPid));
1536}
1537
1538void CameraService::logRejected(const char* cameraId, int clientPid,
1539        const char* opPackageName, const char* reason) {
1540    // Log the client rejected
1541    logEvent(String8::format("REJECT device %s client for package %s (PID %d), reason: (%s)",
1542            cameraId, opPackageName, clientPid, reason));
1543}
1544
1545void CameraService::logUserSwitch(int oldUserId, int newUserId) {
1546    // Log the new and old users
1547    logEvent(String8::format("USER_SWITCH from old user: %d , to new user: %d", oldUserId,
1548            newUserId));
1549}
1550
1551void CameraService::logDeviceRemoved(const char* cameraId, const char* reason) {
1552    // Log the device removal
1553    logEvent(String8::format("REMOVE device %s, reason: (%s)", cameraId, reason));
1554}
1555
1556void CameraService::logDeviceAdded(const char* cameraId, const char* reason) {
1557    // Log the device removal
1558    logEvent(String8::format("ADD device %s, reason: (%s)", cameraId, reason));
1559}
1560
1561void CameraService::logClientDied(int clientPid, const char* reason) {
1562    // Log the device removal
1563    logEvent(String8::format("DIED client(s) with PID %d, reason: (%s)", clientPid, reason));
1564}
1565
1566void CameraService::logServiceError(const char* msg, int errorCode) {
1567    String8 curTime = getFormattedCurrentTime();
1568    logEvent(String8::format("SERVICE ERROR: %s : %d (%s)", msg, errorCode, strerror(errorCode)));
1569}
1570
1571status_t CameraService::onTransact(uint32_t code, const Parcel& data, Parcel* reply,
1572        uint32_t flags) {
1573
1574    const int pid = getCallingPid();
1575    const int selfPid = getpid();
1576
1577    // Permission checks
1578    switch (code) {
1579        case BnCameraService::NOTIFY_SYSTEM_EVENT: {
1580            if (pid != selfPid) {
1581                // Ensure we're being called by system_server, or similar process with
1582                // permissions to notify the camera service about system events
1583                if (!checkCallingPermission(
1584                        String16("android.permission.CAMERA_SEND_SYSTEM_EVENTS"))) {
1585                    const int uid = getCallingUid();
1586                    ALOGE("Permission Denial: cannot send updates to camera service about system"
1587                            " events from pid=%d, uid=%d", pid, uid);
1588                    return PERMISSION_DENIED;
1589                }
1590            }
1591            break;
1592        }
1593    }
1594
1595    return BnCameraService::onTransact(code, data, reply, flags);
1596}
1597
1598status_t CameraService::checkCameraAccess(const String16& opPackageName) {
1599    const int pid = getCallingPid();
1600
1601    if (pid == getpid()) {
1602        return NO_ERROR;
1603    }
1604
1605    const int uid = getCallingUid();
1606
1607    if (!checkCallingPermission(String16("android.permission.CAMERA"))) {
1608        ALOGE("Permission Denial: can't use the camera pid=%d, uid=%d", pid, uid);
1609        return PERMISSION_DENIED;
1610    }
1611
1612    AppOpsManager appOps;
1613    const int32_t result = appOps.noteOp(AppOpsManager::OP_CAMERA, uid, opPackageName);
1614
1615    switch (result) {
1616        case AppOpsManager::MODE_ERRORED: {
1617            ALOGE("App op OP_CAMERA errored: can't use the camera pid=%d, uid=%d", pid, uid);
1618            return PERMISSION_DENIED;
1619        } break;
1620
1621        case AppOpsManager::MODE_IGNORED: {
1622             ALOGE("App op OP_CAMERA ignored: can't use the camera pid=%d, uid=%d", pid, uid);
1623             return INVALID_OPERATION;
1624        } break;
1625    }
1626
1627    return NO_ERROR;
1628}
1629
1630// We share the media players for shutter and recording sound for all clients.
1631// A reference count is kept to determine when we will actually release the
1632// media players.
1633
1634MediaPlayer* CameraService::newMediaPlayer(const char *file) {
1635    MediaPlayer* mp = new MediaPlayer();
1636    if (mp->setDataSource(NULL /* httpService */, file, NULL) == NO_ERROR) {
1637        mp->setAudioStreamType(AUDIO_STREAM_ENFORCED_AUDIBLE);
1638        mp->prepare();
1639    } else {
1640        ALOGE("Failed to load CameraService sounds: %s", file);
1641        return NULL;
1642    }
1643    return mp;
1644}
1645
1646void CameraService::loadSound() {
1647    Mutex::Autolock lock(mSoundLock);
1648    LOG1("CameraService::loadSound ref=%d", mSoundRef);
1649    if (mSoundRef++) return;
1650
1651    mSoundPlayer[SOUND_SHUTTER] = newMediaPlayer("/system/media/audio/ui/camera_click.ogg");
1652    mSoundPlayer[SOUND_RECORDING] = newMediaPlayer("/system/media/audio/ui/VideoRecord.ogg");
1653}
1654
1655void CameraService::releaseSound() {
1656    Mutex::Autolock lock(mSoundLock);
1657    LOG1("CameraService::releaseSound ref=%d", mSoundRef);
1658    if (--mSoundRef) return;
1659
1660    for (int i = 0; i < NUM_SOUNDS; i++) {
1661        if (mSoundPlayer[i] != 0) {
1662            mSoundPlayer[i]->disconnect();
1663            mSoundPlayer[i].clear();
1664        }
1665    }
1666}
1667
1668void CameraService::playSound(sound_kind kind) {
1669    LOG1("playSound(%d)", kind);
1670    Mutex::Autolock lock(mSoundLock);
1671    sp<MediaPlayer> player = mSoundPlayer[kind];
1672    if (player != 0) {
1673        player->seekTo(0);
1674        player->start();
1675    }
1676}
1677
1678// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1679
1680CameraService::Client::Client(const sp<CameraService>& cameraService,
1681        const sp<ICameraClient>& cameraClient,
1682        const String16& opPackageName,
1683        int cameraId, int cameraFacing,
1684        int clientPid, uid_t clientUid,
1685        int servicePid) :
1686        CameraService::BasicClient(cameraService,
1687                IInterface::asBinder(cameraClient),
1688                opPackageName,
1689                cameraId, cameraFacing,
1690                clientPid, clientUid,
1691                servicePid)
1692{
1693    int callingPid = getCallingPid();
1694    LOG1("Client::Client E (pid %d, id %d)", callingPid, cameraId);
1695
1696    mRemoteCallback = cameraClient;
1697
1698    cameraService->loadSound();
1699
1700    LOG1("Client::Client X (pid %d, id %d)", callingPid, cameraId);
1701}
1702
1703// tear down the client
1704CameraService::Client::~Client() {
1705    ALOGV("~Client");
1706    mDestructionStarted = true;
1707
1708    mCameraService->releaseSound();
1709    // unconditionally disconnect. function is idempotent
1710    Client::disconnect();
1711}
1712
1713CameraService::BasicClient::BasicClient(const sp<CameraService>& cameraService,
1714        const sp<IBinder>& remoteCallback,
1715        const String16& opPackageName,
1716        int cameraId, int cameraFacing,
1717        int clientPid, uid_t clientUid,
1718        int servicePid):
1719        mOpPackageName(opPackageName), mDisconnected(false)
1720{
1721    mCameraService = cameraService;
1722    mRemoteBinder = remoteCallback;
1723    mCameraId = cameraId;
1724    mCameraFacing = cameraFacing;
1725    mClientPid = clientPid;
1726    mClientUid = clientUid;
1727    mServicePid = servicePid;
1728    mOpsActive = false;
1729    mDestructionStarted = false;
1730}
1731
1732CameraService::BasicClient::~BasicClient() {
1733    ALOGV("~BasicClient");
1734    mDestructionStarted = true;
1735}
1736
1737void CameraService::BasicClient::disconnect() {
1738    if (mDisconnected) {
1739        ALOGE("%s: Disconnect called on already disconnected client for device %d", __FUNCTION__,
1740                mCameraId);
1741        return;
1742    }
1743    mDisconnected = true;;
1744
1745    mCameraService->removeByClient(this);
1746    mCameraService->logDisconnected(String8::format("%d", mCameraId), mClientPid,
1747            String8(mOpPackageName));
1748
1749    sp<IBinder> remote = getRemote();
1750    if (remote != nullptr) {
1751        remote->unlinkToDeath(mCameraService);
1752    }
1753
1754    finishCameraOps();
1755    ALOGI("%s: Disconnected client for camera %d for PID %d", __FUNCTION__, mCameraId, mClientPid);
1756
1757    // client shouldn't be able to call into us anymore
1758    mClientPid = 0;
1759}
1760
1761String16 CameraService::BasicClient::getPackageName() const {
1762    return mOpPackageName;
1763}
1764
1765
1766int CameraService::BasicClient::getClientPid() const {
1767    return mClientPid;
1768}
1769
1770bool CameraService::BasicClient::canCastToApiClient(apiLevel level) const {
1771    // Defaults to API2.
1772    return level == API_2;
1773}
1774
1775status_t CameraService::BasicClient::startCameraOps() {
1776    int32_t res;
1777    // Notify app ops that the camera is not available
1778    mOpsCallback = new OpsCallback(this);
1779
1780    {
1781        ALOGV("%s: Start camera ops, package name = %s, client UID = %d",
1782              __FUNCTION__, String8(mOpPackageName).string(), mClientUid);
1783    }
1784
1785    mAppOpsManager.startWatchingMode(AppOpsManager::OP_CAMERA,
1786            mOpPackageName, mOpsCallback);
1787    res = mAppOpsManager.startOp(AppOpsManager::OP_CAMERA,
1788            mClientUid, mOpPackageName);
1789
1790    if (res != AppOpsManager::MODE_ALLOWED) {
1791        ALOGI("Camera %d: Access for \"%s\" has been revoked",
1792                mCameraId, String8(mOpPackageName).string());
1793        return PERMISSION_DENIED;
1794    }
1795
1796    mOpsActive = true;
1797
1798    // Transition device availability listeners from PRESENT -> NOT_AVAILABLE
1799    mCameraService->updateStatus(ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE,
1800            String8::format("%d", mCameraId));
1801
1802    return OK;
1803}
1804
1805status_t CameraService::BasicClient::finishCameraOps() {
1806    // Check if startCameraOps succeeded, and if so, finish the camera op
1807    if (mOpsActive) {
1808        // Notify app ops that the camera is available again
1809        mAppOpsManager.finishOp(AppOpsManager::OP_CAMERA, mClientUid,
1810                mOpPackageName);
1811        mOpsActive = false;
1812
1813        auto rejected = {ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_NOT_PRESENT,
1814                ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_ENUMERATING};
1815
1816        // Transition to PRESENT if the camera is not in either of the rejected states
1817        mCameraService->updateStatus(ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_PRESENT,
1818                String8::format("%d", mCameraId), rejected);
1819
1820        // Notify flashlight that a camera device is closed.
1821        mCameraService->mFlashlight->deviceClosed(
1822                String8::format("%d", mCameraId));
1823    }
1824    // Always stop watching, even if no camera op is active
1825    if (mOpsCallback != NULL) {
1826        mAppOpsManager.stopWatchingMode(mOpsCallback);
1827    }
1828    mOpsCallback.clear();
1829
1830    return OK;
1831}
1832
1833void CameraService::BasicClient::opChanged(int32_t op, const String16& packageName) {
1834    String8 name(packageName);
1835    String8 myName(mOpPackageName);
1836
1837    if (op != AppOpsManager::OP_CAMERA) {
1838        ALOGW("Unexpected app ops notification received: %d", op);
1839        return;
1840    }
1841
1842    int32_t res;
1843    res = mAppOpsManager.checkOp(AppOpsManager::OP_CAMERA,
1844            mClientUid, mOpPackageName);
1845    ALOGV("checkOp returns: %d, %s ", res,
1846            res == AppOpsManager::MODE_ALLOWED ? "ALLOWED" :
1847            res == AppOpsManager::MODE_IGNORED ? "IGNORED" :
1848            res == AppOpsManager::MODE_ERRORED ? "ERRORED" :
1849            "UNKNOWN");
1850
1851    if (res != AppOpsManager::MODE_ALLOWED) {
1852        ALOGI("Camera %d: Access for \"%s\" revoked", mCameraId,
1853                myName.string());
1854        // Reset the client PID to allow server-initiated disconnect,
1855        // and to prevent further calls by client.
1856        mClientPid = getCallingPid();
1857        CaptureResultExtras resultExtras; // a dummy result (invalid)
1858        notifyError(ICameraDeviceCallbacks::ERROR_CAMERA_SERVICE, resultExtras);
1859        disconnect();
1860    }
1861}
1862
1863// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1864
1865// Provide client strong pointer for callbacks.
1866sp<CameraService::Client> CameraService::Client::getClientFromCookie(void* user) {
1867    String8 cameraId = String8::format("%d", (int)(intptr_t) user);
1868    auto clientDescriptor = gCameraService->mActiveClientManager.get(cameraId);
1869    if (clientDescriptor != nullptr) {
1870        return sp<Client>{
1871                static_cast<Client*>(clientDescriptor->getValue().get())};
1872    }
1873    return sp<Client>{nullptr};
1874}
1875
1876void CameraService::Client::notifyError(ICameraDeviceCallbacks::CameraErrorCode errorCode,
1877        const CaptureResultExtras& resultExtras) {
1878    mRemoteCallback->notifyCallback(CAMERA_MSG_ERROR, CAMERA_ERROR_RELEASED, 0);
1879}
1880
1881// NOTE: function is idempotent
1882void CameraService::Client::disconnect() {
1883    ALOGV("Client::disconnect");
1884    BasicClient::disconnect();
1885}
1886
1887bool CameraService::Client::canCastToApiClient(apiLevel level) const {
1888    return level == API_1;
1889}
1890
1891CameraService::Client::OpsCallback::OpsCallback(wp<BasicClient> client):
1892        mClient(client) {
1893}
1894
1895void CameraService::Client::OpsCallback::opChanged(int32_t op,
1896        const String16& packageName) {
1897    sp<BasicClient> client = mClient.promote();
1898    if (client != NULL) {
1899        client->opChanged(op, packageName);
1900    }
1901}
1902
1903// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1904//                  CameraState
1905// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1906
1907CameraService::CameraState::CameraState(const String8& id, int cost,
1908        const std::set<String8>& conflicting) : mId(id),
1909        mStatus(ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_PRESENT), mCost(cost), mConflicting(conflicting) {}
1910
1911CameraService::CameraState::~CameraState() {}
1912
1913ICameraServiceListener::Status CameraService::CameraState::getStatus() const {
1914    Mutex::Autolock lock(mStatusLock);
1915    return mStatus;
1916}
1917
1918CameraParameters CameraService::CameraState::getShimParams() const {
1919    return mShimParams;
1920}
1921
1922void CameraService::CameraState::setShimParams(const CameraParameters& params) {
1923    mShimParams = params;
1924}
1925
1926int CameraService::CameraState::getCost() const {
1927    return mCost;
1928}
1929
1930std::set<String8> CameraService::CameraState::getConflicting() const {
1931    return mConflicting;
1932}
1933
1934String8 CameraService::CameraState::getId() const {
1935    return mId;
1936}
1937
1938// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1939//                  CameraClientManager
1940// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1941
1942CameraService::CameraClientManager::~CameraClientManager() {}
1943
1944sp<CameraService::BasicClient> CameraService::CameraClientManager::getCameraClient(
1945        const String8& id) const {
1946    auto descriptor = get(id);
1947    if (descriptor == nullptr) {
1948        return sp<BasicClient>{nullptr};
1949    }
1950    return descriptor->getValue();
1951}
1952
1953String8 CameraService::CameraClientManager::toString() const {
1954    auto all = getAll();
1955    String8 ret("[");
1956    bool hasAny = false;
1957    for (auto& i : all) {
1958        hasAny = true;
1959        String8 key = i->getKey();
1960        int32_t cost = i->getCost();
1961        int32_t pid = i->getOwnerId();
1962        int32_t priority = i->getPriority();
1963        auto conflicting = i->getConflicting();
1964        auto clientSp = i->getValue();
1965        String8 packageName;
1966        if (clientSp.get() != nullptr) {
1967            packageName = String8{clientSp->getPackageName()};
1968        }
1969        ret.appendFormat("\n(Camera ID: %s, Cost: %" PRId32 ", PID: %" PRId32 ", Priority: %"
1970                PRId32 ", ", key.string(), cost, pid, priority);
1971
1972        if (packageName.size() != 0) {
1973            ret.appendFormat("Client Package Name: %s", packageName.string());
1974        }
1975
1976        ret.append(", Conflicting Client Devices: {");
1977        for (auto& j : conflicting) {
1978            ret.appendFormat("%s, ", j.string());
1979        }
1980        ret.append("})");
1981    }
1982    if (hasAny) ret.append("\n");
1983    ret.append("]\n");
1984    return ret;
1985}
1986
1987CameraService::DescriptorPtr CameraService::CameraClientManager::makeClientDescriptor(
1988        const String8& key, const sp<BasicClient>& value, int32_t cost,
1989        const std::set<String8>& conflictingKeys, int32_t priority, int32_t ownerId) {
1990
1991    return std::make_shared<resource_policy::ClientDescriptor<String8, sp<BasicClient>>>(
1992            key, value, cost, conflictingKeys, priority, ownerId);
1993}
1994
1995CameraService::DescriptorPtr CameraService::CameraClientManager::makeClientDescriptor(
1996        const sp<BasicClient>& value, const CameraService::DescriptorPtr& partial) {
1997    return makeClientDescriptor(partial->getKey(), value, partial->getCost(),
1998            partial->getConflicting(), partial->getPriority(), partial->getOwnerId());
1999}
2000
2001// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2002
2003static const int kDumpLockRetries = 50;
2004static const int kDumpLockSleep = 60000;
2005
2006static bool tryLock(Mutex& mutex)
2007{
2008    bool locked = false;
2009    for (int i = 0; i < kDumpLockRetries; ++i) {
2010        if (mutex.tryLock() == NO_ERROR) {
2011            locked = true;
2012            break;
2013        }
2014        usleep(kDumpLockSleep);
2015    }
2016    return locked;
2017}
2018
2019status_t CameraService::dump(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args) {
2020    String8 result("Dump of the Camera Service:\n");
2021    if (checkCallingPermission(String16("android.permission.DUMP")) == false) {
2022        result.appendFormat("Permission Denial: "
2023                "can't dump CameraService from pid=%d, uid=%d\n",
2024                getCallingPid(),
2025                getCallingUid());
2026        write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
2027    } else {
2028        bool locked = tryLock(mServiceLock);
2029        // failed to lock - CameraService is probably deadlocked
2030        if (!locked) {
2031            result.append("CameraService may be deadlocked\n");
2032            write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
2033        }
2034
2035        bool hasClient = false;
2036        if (!mModule) {
2037            result = String8::format("No camera module available!\n");
2038            write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
2039
2040            // Dump event log for error information
2041            dumpEventLog(fd);
2042
2043            if (locked) mServiceLock.unlock();
2044            return NO_ERROR;
2045        }
2046
2047        result = String8::format("Camera module HAL API version: 0x%x\n", mModule->getHalApiVersion());
2048        result.appendFormat("Camera module API version: 0x%x\n", mModule->getModuleApiVersion());
2049        result.appendFormat("Camera module name: %s\n", mModule->getModuleName());
2050        result.appendFormat("Camera module author: %s\n", mModule->getModuleAuthor());
2051        result.appendFormat("Number of camera devices: %d\n", mNumberOfCameras);
2052        String8 activeClientString = mActiveClientManager.toString();
2053        result.appendFormat("Active Camera Clients:\n%s", activeClientString.string());
2054
2055        sp<VendorTagDescriptor> desc = VendorTagDescriptor::getGlobalVendorTagDescriptor();
2056        if (desc == NULL) {
2057            result.appendFormat("Vendor tags left unimplemented.\n");
2058        } else {
2059            result.appendFormat("Vendor tag definitions:\n");
2060        }
2061
2062        write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
2063
2064        if (desc != NULL) {
2065            desc->dump(fd, /*verbosity*/2, /*indentation*/4);
2066        }
2067
2068        dumpEventLog(fd);
2069
2070        bool stateLocked = tryLock(mCameraStatesLock);
2071        if (!stateLocked) {
2072            result = String8::format("CameraStates in use, may be deadlocked\n");
2073            write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
2074        }
2075
2076        for (auto& state : mCameraStates) {
2077            String8 cameraId = state.first;
2078            result = String8::format("Camera %s information:\n", cameraId.string());
2079            camera_info info;
2080
2081            // TODO: Change getCameraInfo + HAL to use String cameraIds
2082            status_t rc = mModule->getCameraInfo(cameraIdToInt(cameraId), &info);
2083            if (rc != OK) {
2084                result.appendFormat("  Error reading static information!\n");
2085                write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
2086            } else {
2087                result.appendFormat("  Facing: %s\n",
2088                        info.facing == CAMERA_FACING_BACK ? "BACK" : "FRONT");
2089                result.appendFormat("  Orientation: %d\n", info.orientation);
2090                int deviceVersion;
2091                if (mModule->getModuleApiVersion() < CAMERA_MODULE_API_VERSION_2_0) {
2092                    deviceVersion = CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_1_0;
2093                } else {
2094                    deviceVersion = info.device_version;
2095                }
2096
2097                auto conflicting = state.second->getConflicting();
2098                result.appendFormat("  Resource Cost: %d\n", state.second->getCost());
2099                result.appendFormat("  Conflicting Devices:");
2100                for (auto& id : conflicting) {
2101                    result.appendFormat(" %s", cameraId.string());
2102                }
2103                if (conflicting.size() == 0) {
2104                    result.appendFormat(" NONE");
2105                }
2106                result.appendFormat("\n");
2107
2108                result.appendFormat("  Device version: %#x\n", deviceVersion);
2109                if (deviceVersion >= CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_2_0) {
2110                    result.appendFormat("  Device static metadata:\n");
2111                    write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
2112                    dump_indented_camera_metadata(info.static_camera_characteristics,
2113                            fd, /*verbosity*/2, /*indentation*/4);
2114                } else {
2115                    write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
2116                }
2117
2118                CameraParameters p = state.second->getShimParams();
2119                if (!p.isEmpty()) {
2120                    result = String8::format("  Camera1 API shim is using parameters:\n        ");
2121                    write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
2122                    p.dump(fd, args);
2123                }
2124            }
2125
2126            auto clientDescriptor = mActiveClientManager.get(cameraId);
2127            if (clientDescriptor == nullptr) {
2128                result = String8::format("  Device %s is closed, no client instance\n",
2129                        cameraId.string());
2130                write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
2131                continue;
2132            }
2133            hasClient = true;
2134            result = String8::format("  Device %s is open. Client instance dump:\n\n",
2135                    cameraId.string());
2136            result.appendFormat("Client priority level: %d\n", clientDescriptor->getPriority());
2137            result.appendFormat("Client PID: %d\n", clientDescriptor->getOwnerId());
2138
2139            auto client = clientDescriptor->getValue();
2140            result.appendFormat("Client package: %s\n",
2141                    String8(client->getPackageName()).string());
2142            write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
2143
2144            client->dump(fd, args);
2145        }
2146
2147        if (stateLocked) mCameraStatesLock.unlock();
2148
2149        if (!hasClient) {
2150            result = String8::format("\nNo active camera clients yet.\n");
2151            write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
2152        }
2153
2154        if (locked) mServiceLock.unlock();
2155
2156        // Dump camera traces if there were any
2157        write(fd, "\n", 1);
2158        camera3::CameraTraces::dump(fd, args);
2159
2160        // change logging level
2161        int n = args.size();
2162        for (int i = 0; i + 1 < n; i++) {
2163            String16 verboseOption("-v");
2164            if (args[i] == verboseOption) {
2165                String8 levelStr(args[i+1]);
2166                int level = atoi(levelStr.string());
2167                result = String8::format("\nSetting log level to %d.\n", level);
2168                setLogLevel(level);
2169                write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
2170            }
2171        }
2172    }
2173    return NO_ERROR;
2174}
2175
2176void CameraService::dumpEventLog(int fd) {
2177    String8 result = String8("\nPrior client events (most recent at top):\n");
2178
2179    Mutex::Autolock l(mLogLock);
2180    for (const auto& msg : mEventLog) {
2181        result.appendFormat("  %s\n", msg.string());
2182    }
2183
2184    if (mEventLog.size() == DEFAULT_EVENT_LOG_LENGTH) {
2185        result.append("  ...\n");
2186    } else if (mEventLog.size() == 0) {
2187        result.append("  [no events yet]\n");
2188    }
2189    result.append("\n");
2190
2191    write(fd, result.string(), result.size());
2192}
2193
2194void CameraService::handleTorchClientBinderDied(const wp<IBinder> &who) {
2195    Mutex::Autolock al(mTorchClientMapMutex);
2196    for (size_t i = 0; i < mTorchClientMap.size(); i++) {
2197        if (mTorchClientMap[i] == who) {
2198            // turn off the torch mode that was turned on by dead client
2199            String8 cameraId = mTorchClientMap.keyAt(i);
2200            status_t res = mFlashlight->setTorchMode(cameraId, false);
2201            if (res) {
2202                ALOGE("%s: torch client died but couldn't turn off torch: "
2203                    "%s (%d)", __FUNCTION__, strerror(-res), res);
2204                return;
2205            }
2206            mTorchClientMap.removeItemsAt(i);
2207            break;
2208        }
2209    }
2210}
2211
2212/*virtual*/void CameraService::binderDied(const wp<IBinder> &who) {
2213
2214    /**
2215      * While tempting to promote the wp<IBinder> into a sp, it's actually not supported by the
2216      * binder driver
2217      */
2218
2219    logClientDied(getCallingPid(), String8("Binder died unexpectedly"));
2220
2221    // check torch client
2222    handleTorchClientBinderDied(who);
2223
2224    // check camera device client
2225    if(!evictClientIdByRemote(who)) {
2226        ALOGV("%s: Java client's binder death already cleaned up (normal case)", __FUNCTION__);
2227        return;
2228    }
2229
2230    ALOGE("%s: Java client's binder died, removing it from the list of active clients",
2231            __FUNCTION__);
2232}
2233
2234void CameraService::updateStatus(ICameraServiceListener::Status status, const String8& cameraId) {
2235    updateStatus(status, cameraId, {});
2236}
2237
2238void CameraService::updateStatus(ICameraServiceListener::Status status, const String8& cameraId,
2239        std::initializer_list<ICameraServiceListener::Status> rejectSourceStates) {
2240    // Do not lock mServiceLock here or can get into a deadlock from
2241    // connect() -> disconnect -> updateStatus
2242
2243    auto state = getCameraState(cameraId);
2244
2245    if (state == nullptr) {
2246        ALOGW("%s: Could not update the status for %s, no such device exists", __FUNCTION__,
2247                cameraId.string());
2248        return;
2249    }
2250
2251    // Update the status for this camera state, then send the onStatusChangedCallbacks to each
2252    // of the listeners with both the mStatusStatus and mStatusListenerLock held
2253    state->updateStatus(status, cameraId, rejectSourceStates, [this]
2254            (const String8& cameraId, ICameraServiceListener::Status status) {
2255
2256            if (status != ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_ENUMERATING) {
2257                // Update torch status if it has a flash unit.
2258                Mutex::Autolock al(mTorchStatusMutex);
2259                ICameraServiceListener::TorchStatus torchStatus;
2260                if (getTorchStatusLocked(cameraId, &torchStatus) !=
2261                        NAME_NOT_FOUND) {
2262                    ICameraServiceListener::TorchStatus newTorchStatus =
2263                            status == ICameraServiceListener::STATUS_PRESENT ?
2264                            ICameraServiceListener::TORCH_STATUS_AVAILABLE_OFF :
2265                            ICameraServiceListener::TORCH_STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE;
2266                    if (torchStatus != newTorchStatus) {
2267                        onTorchStatusChangedLocked(cameraId, newTorchStatus);
2268                    }
2269                }
2270            }
2271
2272            Mutex::Autolock lock(mStatusListenerLock);
2273
2274            for (auto& listener : mListenerList) {
2275                // TODO: Refactor status listeners to use strings for Camera IDs and remove this.
2276                int id = cameraIdToInt(cameraId);
2277                if (id != -1) listener->onStatusChanged(status, id);
2278            }
2279        });
2280}
2281
2282status_t CameraService::getTorchStatusLocked(
2283        const String8& cameraId,
2284        ICameraServiceListener::TorchStatus *status) const {
2285    if (!status) {
2286        return BAD_VALUE;
2287    }
2288    ssize_t index = mTorchStatusMap.indexOfKey(cameraId);
2289    if (index == NAME_NOT_FOUND) {
2290        // invalid camera ID or the camera doesn't have a flash unit
2291        return NAME_NOT_FOUND;
2292    }
2293
2294    *status = mTorchStatusMap.valueAt(index);
2295    return OK;
2296}
2297
2298status_t CameraService::setTorchStatusLocked(const String8& cameraId,
2299        ICameraServiceListener::TorchStatus status) {
2300    ssize_t index = mTorchStatusMap.indexOfKey(cameraId);
2301    if (index == NAME_NOT_FOUND) {
2302        return BAD_VALUE;
2303    }
2304    ICameraServiceListener::TorchStatus& item =
2305            mTorchStatusMap.editValueAt(index);
2306    item = status;
2307
2308    return OK;
2309}
2310
2311}; // namespace android
2312