AudioAttributes.java revision d1d5a0a0801a2d73becb7424f2608f42816a97e8
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17package android.media;
18
19import android.annotation.IntDef;
20import android.annotation.NonNull;
21import android.annotation.SystemApi;
22import android.os.Parcel;
23import android.os.Parcelable;
24import android.text.TextUtils;
25import android.util.Log;
26
27import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
28import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
29import java.util.Collections;
30import java.util.HashSet;
31import java.util.Objects;
32import java.util.Set;
33
34/**
35 * A class to encapsulate a collection of attributes describing information about an audio
36 * stream.
37 * <p><code>AudioAttributes</code> supersede the notion of stream types (see for instance
38 * {@link AudioManager#STREAM_MUSIC} or {@link AudioManager#STREAM_ALARM}) for defining the
39 * behavior of audio playback. Attributes allow an application to specify more information than is
40 * conveyed in a stream type by allowing the application to define:
41 * <ul>
42 * <li>usage: "why" you are playing a sound, what is this sound used for. This is achieved with
43 *     the "usage" information. Examples of usage are {@link #USAGE_MEDIA} and {@link #USAGE_ALARM}.
44 *     These two examples are the closest to stream types, but more detailed use cases are
45 *     available. Usage information is more expressive than a stream type, and allows certain
46 *     platforms or routing policies to use this information for more refined volume or routing
47 *     decisions. Usage is the most important information to supply in <code>AudioAttributes</code>
48 *     and it is recommended to build any instance with this information supplied, see
49 *     {@link AudioAttributes.Builder} for exceptions.</li>
50 * <li>content type: "what" you are playing. The content type expresses the general category of
51 *     the content. This information is optional. But in case it is known (for instance
52 *     {@link #CONTENT_TYPE_MOVIE} for a movie streaming service or {@link #CONTENT_TYPE_MUSIC} for
53 *     a music playback application) this information might be used by the audio framework to
54 *     selectively configure some audio post-processing blocks.</li>
55 * <li>flags: "how" is playback to be affected, see the flag definitions for the specific playback
56 *     behaviors they control. </li>
57 * </ul>
58 * <p><code>AudioAttributes</code> are used for example in one of the {@link AudioTrack}
59 * constructors (see {@link AudioTrack#AudioTrack(AudioAttributes, AudioFormat, int, int, int)}),
60 * to configure a {@link MediaPlayer}
61 * (see {@link MediaPlayer#setAudioAttributes(AudioAttributes)} or a
62 * {@link android.app.Notification} (see {@link android.app.Notification#audioAttributes}). An
63 * <code>AudioAttributes</code> instance is built through its builder,
64 * {@link AudioAttributes.Builder}.
65 */
66public final class AudioAttributes implements Parcelable {
67    private final static String TAG = "AudioAttributes";
68
69    /**
70     * Content type value to use when the content type is unknown, or other than the ones defined.
71     */
72    public final static int CONTENT_TYPE_UNKNOWN = 0;
73    /**
74     * Content type value to use when the content type is speech.
75     */
76    public final static int CONTENT_TYPE_SPEECH = 1;
77    /**
78     * Content type value to use when the content type is music.
79     */
80    public final static int CONTENT_TYPE_MUSIC = 2;
81    /**
82     * Content type value to use when the content type is a soundtrack, typically accompanying
83     * a movie or TV program.
84     */
85    public final static int CONTENT_TYPE_MOVIE = 3;
86    /**
87     * Content type value to use when the content type is a sound used to accompany a user
88     * action, such as a beep or sound effect expressing a key click, or event, such as the
89     * type of a sound for a bonus being received in a game. These sounds are mostly synthesized
90     * or short Foley sounds.
91     */
92    public final static int CONTENT_TYPE_SONIFICATION = 4;
93
94    /**
95     * Usage value to use when the usage is unknown.
96     */
97    public final static int USAGE_UNKNOWN = 0;
98    /**
99     * Usage value to use when the usage is media, such as music, or movie
100     * soundtracks.
101     */
102    public final static int USAGE_MEDIA = 1;
103    /**
104     * Usage value to use when the usage is voice communications, such as telephony
105     * or VoIP.
106     */
107    public final static int USAGE_VOICE_COMMUNICATION = 2;
108    /**
109     * Usage value to use when the usage is in-call signalling, such as with
110     * a "busy" beep, or DTMF tones.
111     */
112    public final static int USAGE_VOICE_COMMUNICATION_SIGNALLING = 3;
113    /**
114     * Usage value to use when the usage is an alarm (e.g. wake-up alarm).
115     */
116    public final static int USAGE_ALARM = 4;
117    /**
118     * Usage value to use when the usage is notification. See other
119     * notification usages for more specialized uses.
120     */
121    public final static int USAGE_NOTIFICATION = 5;
122    /**
123     * Usage value to use when the usage is telephony ringtone.
124     */
125    public final static int USAGE_NOTIFICATION_RINGTONE = 6;
126    /**
127     * Usage value to use when the usage is a request to enter/end a
128     * communication, such as a VoIP communication or video-conference.
129     */
130    public final static int USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_REQUEST = 7;
131    /**
132     * Usage value to use when the usage is notification for an "instant"
133     * communication such as a chat, or SMS.
134     */
135    public final static int USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_INSTANT = 8;
136    /**
137     * Usage value to use when the usage is notification for a
138     * non-immediate type of communication such as e-mail.
139     */
140    public final static int USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_DELAYED = 9;
141    /**
142     * Usage value to use when the usage is to attract the user's attention,
143     * such as a reminder or low battery warning.
144     */
145    public final static int USAGE_NOTIFICATION_EVENT = 10;
146    /**
147     * Usage value to use when the usage is for accessibility, such as with
148     * a screen reader.
149     */
150    public final static int USAGE_ASSISTANCE_ACCESSIBILITY = 11;
151    /**
152     * Usage value to use when the usage is driving or navigation directions.
153     */
154    public final static int USAGE_ASSISTANCE_NAVIGATION_GUIDANCE = 12;
155    /**
156     * Usage value to use when the usage is sonification, such as  with user
157     * interface sounds.
158     */
159    public final static int USAGE_ASSISTANCE_SONIFICATION = 13;
160    /**
161     * Usage value to use when the usage is for game audio.
162     */
163    public final static int USAGE_GAME = 14;
164    /**
165     * @hide
166     * Usage value to use when feeding audio to the platform and replacing "traditional" audio
167     * source, such as audio capture devices.
168     */
169    public final static int USAGE_VIRTUAL_SOURCE = 15;
170
171    /**
172     * Flag defining a behavior where the audibility of the sound will be ensured by the system.
173     */
174    public final static int FLAG_AUDIBILITY_ENFORCED = 0x1 << 0;
175    /**
176     * @hide
177     * Flag defining a behavior where the playback of the sound is ensured without
178     * degradation only when going to a secure sink.
179     */
180    // FIXME not guaranteed yet
181    // TODO  add in FLAG_ALL_PUBLIC when supported and in public API
182    public final static int FLAG_SECURE = 0x1 << 1;
183    /**
184     * @hide
185     * Flag to enable when the stream is associated with SCO usage.
186     * Internal use only for dealing with legacy STREAM_BLUETOOTH_SCO
187     */
188    public final static int FLAG_SCO = 0x1 << 2;
189    /**
190     * @hide
191     * Flag defining a behavior where the system ensures that the playback of the sound will
192     * be compatible with its use as a broadcast for surrounding people and/or devices.
193     * Ensures audibility with no or minimal post-processing applied.
194     */
195    @SystemApi
196    public final static int FLAG_BEACON = 0x1 << 3;
197
198    /**
199     * Flag requesting the use of an output stream supporting hardware A/V synchronization.
200     */
201    public final static int FLAG_HW_AV_SYNC = 0x1 << 4;
202
203    /**
204     * @hide
205     * Flag requesting capture from the source used for hardware hotword detection.
206     * To be used with capture preset MediaRecorder.AudioSource.HOTWORD or
207     * MediaRecorder.AudioSource.VOICE_RECOGNITION.
208     */
209    @SystemApi
210    public final static int FLAG_HW_HOTWORD = 0x1 << 5;
211
212    /**
213     * @hide
214     * Flag requesting audible playback even under limited interruptions.
215     */
216    @SystemApi
217    public final static int FLAG_BYPASS_INTERRUPTION_POLICY = 0x1 << 6;
218
219    /**
220     * @hide
221     * Flag requesting audible playback even when the underlying stream is muted.
222     */
223    @SystemApi
224    public final static int FLAG_BYPASS_MUTE = 0x1 << 7;
225
226    private final static int FLAG_ALL = FLAG_AUDIBILITY_ENFORCED | FLAG_SECURE | FLAG_SCO |
227            FLAG_BEACON | FLAG_HW_AV_SYNC | FLAG_HW_HOTWORD | FLAG_BYPASS_INTERRUPTION_POLICY |
228            FLAG_BYPASS_MUTE;
229    private final static int FLAG_ALL_PUBLIC = FLAG_AUDIBILITY_ENFORCED | FLAG_HW_AV_SYNC;
230
231    private int mUsage = USAGE_UNKNOWN;
232    private int mContentType = CONTENT_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
233    private int mSource = MediaRecorder.AudioSource.AUDIO_SOURCE_INVALID;
234    private int mFlags = 0x0;
235    private HashSet<String> mTags;
236    private String mFormattedTags;
237
238    private AudioAttributes() {
239    }
240
241    /**
242     * Return the content type.
243     * @return one of the values that can be set in {@link Builder#setContentType(int)}
244     */
245    public int getContentType() {
246        return mContentType;
247    }
248
249    /**
250     * Return the usage.
251     * @return one of the values that can be set in {@link Builder#setUsage(int)}
252     */
253    public int getUsage() {
254        return mUsage;
255    }
256
257    /**
258     * @hide
259     * Return the capture preset.
260     * @return one of the values that can be set in {@link Builder#setCapturePreset(int)} or a
261     *    negative value if none has been set.
262     */
263    @SystemApi
264    public int getCapturePreset() {
265        return mSource;
266    }
267
268    /**
269     * Return the flags.
270     * @return a combined mask of all flags
271     */
272    public int getFlags() {
273        // only return the flags that are public
274        return (mFlags & (FLAG_ALL_PUBLIC));
275    }
276
277    /**
278     * @hide
279     * Return all the flags, even the non-public ones.
280     * Internal use only
281     * @return a combined mask of all flags
282     */
283    @SystemApi
284    public int getAllFlags() {
285        return (mFlags & FLAG_ALL);
286    }
287
288    /**
289     * @hide
290     * Return the set of tags.
291     * @return a read-only set of all tags stored as strings.
292     */
293    public Set<String> getTags() {
294        return Collections.unmodifiableSet(mTags);
295    }
296
297    /**
298     * Builder class for {@link AudioAttributes} objects.
299     * <p> Here is an example where <code>Builder</code> is used to define the
300     * {@link AudioAttributes} to be used by a new <code>AudioTrack</code> instance:
301     *
302     * <pre class="prettyprint">
303     * AudioTrack myTrack = new AudioTrack(
304     *         new AudioAttributes.Builder()
305     *             .setUsage(AudioAttributes.USAGE_MEDIA)
306     *             .setContentType(AudioAttributes.CONTENT_TYPE_MUSIC)
307     *             .build(),
308     *         myFormat, myBuffSize, AudioTrack.MODE_STREAM, mySession);
309     * </pre>
310     *
311     * <p>By default all types of information (usage, content type, flags) conveyed by an
312     * <code>AudioAttributes</code> instance are set to "unknown". Unknown information will be
313     * interpreted as a default value that is dependent on the context of use, for instance a
314     * {@link MediaPlayer} will use a default usage of {@link AudioAttributes#USAGE_MEDIA}.
315     */
316    public static class Builder {
317        private int mUsage = USAGE_UNKNOWN;
318        private int mContentType = CONTENT_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
319        private int mSource = MediaRecorder.AudioSource.AUDIO_SOURCE_INVALID;
320        private int mFlags = 0x0;
321        private HashSet<String> mTags = new HashSet<String>();
322
323        /**
324         * Constructs a new Builder with the defaults.
325         * By default, usage and content type are respectively {@link AudioAttributes#USAGE_UNKNOWN}
326         * and {@link AudioAttributes#CONTENT_TYPE_UNKNOWN}, and flags are 0. It is recommended to
327         * configure the usage (with {@link #setUsage(int)}) or deriving attributes from a legacy
328         * stream type (with {@link #setLegacyStreamType(int)}) before calling {@link #build()}
329         * to override any default playback behavior in terms of routing and volume management.
330         */
331        public Builder() {
332        }
333
334        /**
335         * Constructs a new Builder from a given AudioAttributes
336         * @param aa the AudioAttributes object whose data will be reused in the new Builder.
337         */
338        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // for cloning of mTags
339        public Builder(AudioAttributes aa) {
340            mUsage = aa.mUsage;
341            mContentType = aa.mContentType;
342            mFlags = aa.mFlags;
343            mTags = (HashSet<String>) aa.mTags.clone();
344        }
345
346        /**
347         * Combines all of the attributes that have been set and return a new
348         * {@link AudioAttributes} object.
349         * @return a new {@link AudioAttributes} object
350         */
351        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // for cloning of mTags
352        public AudioAttributes build() {
353            AudioAttributes aa = new AudioAttributes();
354            aa.mContentType = mContentType;
355            aa.mUsage = mUsage;
356            aa.mSource = mSource;
357            aa.mFlags = mFlags;
358            aa.mTags = (HashSet<String>) mTags.clone();
359            aa.mFormattedTags = TextUtils.join(";", mTags);
360            return aa;
361        }
362
363        /**
364         * Sets the attribute describing what is the intended use of the the audio signal,
365         * such as alarm or ringtone.
366         * @param usage one of {@link AudioAttributes#USAGE_UNKNOWN},
367         *     {@link AudioAttributes#USAGE_MEDIA},
368         *     {@link AudioAttributes#USAGE_VOICE_COMMUNICATION},
369         *     {@link AudioAttributes#USAGE_VOICE_COMMUNICATION_SIGNALLING},
370         *     {@link AudioAttributes#USAGE_ALARM}, {@link AudioAttributes#USAGE_NOTIFICATION},
371         *     {@link AudioAttributes#USAGE_NOTIFICATION_RINGTONE},
372         *     {@link AudioAttributes#USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_REQUEST},
373         *     {@link AudioAttributes#USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_INSTANT},
374         *     {@link AudioAttributes#USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_DELAYED},
375         *     {@link AudioAttributes#USAGE_NOTIFICATION_EVENT},
376         *     {@link AudioAttributes#USAGE_ASSISTANCE_ACCESSIBILITY},
377         *     {@link AudioAttributes#USAGE_ASSISTANCE_NAVIGATION_GUIDANCE},
378         *     {@link AudioAttributes#USAGE_ASSISTANCE_SONIFICATION},
379         *     {@link AudioAttributes#USAGE_GAME}.
380         * @return the same Builder instance.
381         */
382        public Builder setUsage(@AttributeUsage int usage) {
383            switch (usage) {
384                case USAGE_UNKNOWN:
385                case USAGE_MEDIA:
386                case USAGE_VOICE_COMMUNICATION:
387                case USAGE_VOICE_COMMUNICATION_SIGNALLING:
388                case USAGE_ALARM:
389                case USAGE_NOTIFICATION:
390                case USAGE_NOTIFICATION_RINGTONE:
391                case USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_REQUEST:
392                case USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_INSTANT:
393                case USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_DELAYED:
394                case USAGE_NOTIFICATION_EVENT:
395                case USAGE_ASSISTANCE_ACCESSIBILITY:
396                case USAGE_ASSISTANCE_NAVIGATION_GUIDANCE:
397                case USAGE_ASSISTANCE_SONIFICATION:
398                case USAGE_GAME:
399                case USAGE_VIRTUAL_SOURCE:
400                     mUsage = usage;
401                     break;
402                default:
403                     mUsage = USAGE_UNKNOWN;
404            }
405            return this;
406        }
407
408        /**
409         * Sets the attribute describing the content type of the audio signal, such as speech,
410         * or music.
411         * @param contentType the content type values, one of
412         *     {@link AudioAttributes#CONTENT_TYPE_MOVIE},
413         *     {@link AudioAttributes#CONTENT_TYPE_MUSIC},
414         *     {@link AudioAttributes#CONTENT_TYPE_SONIFICATION},
415         *     {@link AudioAttributes#CONTENT_TYPE_SPEECH},
416         *     {@link AudioAttributes#CONTENT_TYPE_UNKNOWN}.
417         * @return the same Builder instance.
418         */
419        public Builder setContentType(@AttributeContentType int contentType) {
420            switch (contentType) {
421                case CONTENT_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
422                case CONTENT_TYPE_MOVIE:
423                case CONTENT_TYPE_MUSIC:
424                case CONTENT_TYPE_SONIFICATION:
425                case CONTENT_TYPE_SPEECH:
426                     mContentType = contentType;
427                     break;
428                default:
429                     mUsage = CONTENT_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
430            }
431            return this;
432        }
433
434        /**
435         * Sets the combination of flags.
436         * @param flags the {@link AudioAttributes#FLAG_AUDIBILITY_ENFORCED} flag.
437         * @return the same Builder instance.
438         */
439        public Builder setFlags(int flags) {
440            flags &= AudioAttributes.FLAG_ALL;
441            mFlags |= flags;
442            return this;
443        }
444
445        /**
446         * @hide
447         * Add a custom tag stored as a string
448         * @param tag
449         * @return the same Builder instance.
450         */
451        public Builder addTag(String tag) {
452            mTags.add(tag);
453            return this;
454        }
455
456        /**
457         * Sets attributes as inferred from the legacy stream types.
458         * Use this method when building an {@link AudioAttributes} instance to initialize some of
459         * the attributes by information derived from a legacy stream type.
460         * @param streamType one of {@link AudioManager#STREAM_VOICE_CALL},
461         *   {@link AudioManager#STREAM_SYSTEM}, {@link AudioManager#STREAM_RING},
462         *   {@link AudioManager#STREAM_MUSIC}, {@link AudioManager#STREAM_ALARM},
463         *    or {@link AudioManager#STREAM_NOTIFICATION}.
464         * @return the same Builder instance.
465         */
466        public Builder setLegacyStreamType(int streamType) {
467            return setInternalLegacyStreamType(streamType);
468        }
469
470        /**
471         * @hide
472         * For internal framework use only, enables building from hidden stream types.
473         * @param streamType
474         * @return the same Builder instance.
475         */
476        public Builder setInternalLegacyStreamType(int streamType) {
477            switch(streamType) {
478                case AudioSystem.STREAM_VOICE_CALL:
479                    mContentType = CONTENT_TYPE_SPEECH;
480                    break;
481                case AudioSystem.STREAM_SYSTEM_ENFORCED:
482                    mFlags |= FLAG_AUDIBILITY_ENFORCED;
483                    // intended fall through, attributes in common with STREAM_SYSTEM
484                case AudioSystem.STREAM_SYSTEM:
485                    mContentType = CONTENT_TYPE_SONIFICATION;
486                    break;
487                case AudioSystem.STREAM_RING:
488                    mContentType = CONTENT_TYPE_SONIFICATION;
489                    break;
490                case AudioSystem.STREAM_MUSIC:
491                    mContentType = CONTENT_TYPE_MUSIC;
492                    break;
493                case AudioSystem.STREAM_ALARM:
494                    mContentType = CONTENT_TYPE_SONIFICATION;
495                    break;
496                case AudioSystem.STREAM_NOTIFICATION:
497                    mContentType = CONTENT_TYPE_SONIFICATION;
498                    break;
499                case AudioSystem.STREAM_BLUETOOTH_SCO:
500                    mContentType = CONTENT_TYPE_SPEECH;
501                    mFlags |= FLAG_SCO;
502                    break;
503                case AudioSystem.STREAM_DTMF:
504                    mContentType = CONTENT_TYPE_SONIFICATION;
505                    break;
506                case AudioSystem.STREAM_TTS:
507                    mContentType = CONTENT_TYPE_SPEECH;
508                    break;
509                default:
510                    Log.e(TAG, "Invalid stream type " + streamType + " for AudioAttributes");
511            }
512            mUsage = usageForLegacyStreamType(streamType);
513            return this;
514        }
515
516        /**
517         * @hide
518         * Sets the capture preset.
519         * Use this audio attributes configuration method when building an {@link AudioRecord}
520         * instance with {@link AudioRecord#AudioRecord(AudioAttributes, AudioFormat, int)}.
521         * @param preset one of {@link MediaRecorder.AudioSource#DEFAULT},
522         *     {@link MediaRecorder.AudioSource#MIC}, {@link MediaRecorder.AudioSource#CAMCORDER},
523         *     {@link MediaRecorder.AudioSource#VOICE_RECOGNITION} or
524         *     {@link MediaRecorder.AudioSource#VOICE_COMMUNICATION}.
525         * @return the same Builder instance.
526         */
527        @SystemApi
528        public Builder setCapturePreset(int preset) {
529            switch (preset) {
530                case MediaRecorder.AudioSource.DEFAULT:
531                case MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC:
532                case MediaRecorder.AudioSource.CAMCORDER:
533                case MediaRecorder.AudioSource.VOICE_RECOGNITION:
534                case MediaRecorder.AudioSource.VOICE_COMMUNICATION:
535                    mSource = preset;
536                    break;
537                default:
538                    Log.e(TAG, "Invalid capture preset " + preset + " for AudioAttributes");
539            }
540            return this;
541        }
542
543        /**
544         * @hide
545         * Same as {@link #setCapturePreset(int)} but authorizes the use of HOTWORD,
546         * REMOTE_SUBMIX and RADIO_TUNER.
547         * @param preset
548         * @return the same Builder instance.
549         */
550        @SystemApi
551        public Builder setInternalCapturePreset(int preset) {
552            if ((preset == MediaRecorder.AudioSource.HOTWORD)
553                    || (preset == MediaRecorder.AudioSource.REMOTE_SUBMIX)
554                    || (preset == MediaRecorder.AudioSource.RADIO_TUNER)) {
555                mSource = preset;
556            } else {
557                setCapturePreset(preset);
558            }
559            return this;
560        }
561    };
562
563    @Override
564    public int describeContents() {
565        return 0;
566    }
567
568    /**
569     * @hide
570     * Used to indicate that when parcelling, the tags should be parcelled through the flattened
571     * formatted string, not through the array of strings.
572     * Keep in sync with frameworks/av/media/libmediaplayerservice/MediaPlayerService.cpp
573     * see definition of kAudioAttributesMarshallTagFlattenTags
574     */
575    public final static int FLATTEN_TAGS = 0x1;
576    /**
577     * When adding tags for writeToParcel(Parcel, int), add them in the list of flags (| NEW_FLAG)
578     */
579    private final static int ALL_PARCEL_FLAGS = FLATTEN_TAGS;
580    @Override
581    public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
582        dest.writeInt(mUsage);
583        dest.writeInt(mContentType);
584        dest.writeInt(mSource);
585        dest.writeInt(mFlags);
586        dest.writeInt(flags & ALL_PARCEL_FLAGS);
587        if ((flags & FLATTEN_TAGS) == 0) {
588            String[] tagsArray = new String[mTags.size()];
589            mTags.toArray(tagsArray);
590            dest.writeStringArray(tagsArray);
591        } else if ((flags & FLATTEN_TAGS) == FLATTEN_TAGS) {
592            dest.writeString(mFormattedTags);
593        }
594    }
595
596    private AudioAttributes(Parcel in) {
597        mUsage = in.readInt();
598        mContentType = in.readInt();
599        mSource = in.readInt();
600        mFlags = in.readInt();
601        boolean hasFlattenedTags = ((in.readInt() & FLATTEN_TAGS) == FLATTEN_TAGS);
602        mTags = new HashSet<String>();
603        if (hasFlattenedTags) {
604            mFormattedTags = new String(in.readString());
605            mTags.add(mFormattedTags);
606        } else {
607            String[] tagsArray = in.readStringArray();
608            for (int i = tagsArray.length - 1 ; i >= 0 ; i--) {
609                mTags.add(tagsArray[i]);
610            }
611            mFormattedTags = TextUtils.join(";", mTags);
612        }
613    }
614
615    public static final Parcelable.Creator<AudioAttributes> CREATOR
616            = new Parcelable.Creator<AudioAttributes>() {
617        /**
618         * Rebuilds an AudioAttributes previously stored with writeToParcel().
619         * @param p Parcel object to read the AudioAttributes from
620         * @return a new AudioAttributes created from the data in the parcel
621         */
622        public AudioAttributes createFromParcel(Parcel p) {
623            return new AudioAttributes(p);
624        }
625        public AudioAttributes[] newArray(int size) {
626            return new AudioAttributes[size];
627        }
628    };
629
630    @Override
631    public boolean equals(Object o) {
632        if (this == o) return true;
633        if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false;
634
635        AudioAttributes that = (AudioAttributes) o;
636
637        return ((mContentType == that.mContentType)
638                && (mFlags == that.mFlags)
639                && (mSource == that.mSource)
640                && (mUsage == that.mUsage)
641                //mFormattedTags is never null due to assignment in Builder or unmarshalling
642                && (mFormattedTags.equals(that.mFormattedTags)));
643    }
644
645    @Override
646    public int hashCode() {
647        return Objects.hash(mContentType, mFlags, mSource, mUsage, mFormattedTags);
648    }
649
650    @Override
651    public String toString () {
652        return new String("AudioAttributes:"
653                + " usage=" + mUsage
654                + " content=" + mContentType
655                + " flags=0x" + Integer.toHexString(mFlags).toUpperCase()
656                + " tags=" + mFormattedTags);
657    }
658
659    /** @hide */
660    public String usageToString() {
661        return usageToString(mUsage);
662    }
663
664    /** @hide */
665    public static String usageToString(int usage) {
666        switch(usage) {
667            case USAGE_UNKNOWN:
668                return new String("USAGE_UNKNOWN");
669            case USAGE_MEDIA:
670                return new String("USAGE_MEDIA");
671            case USAGE_VOICE_COMMUNICATION:
672                return new String("USAGE_VOICE_COMMUNICATION");
673            case USAGE_VOICE_COMMUNICATION_SIGNALLING:
674                return new String("USAGE_VOICE_COMMUNICATION");
675            case USAGE_ALARM:
676                return new String("USAGE_ALARM");
677            case USAGE_NOTIFICATION:
678                return new String("USAGE_NOTIFICATION");
679            case USAGE_NOTIFICATION_RINGTONE:
680                return new String("USAGE_NOTIFICATION");
681            case USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_REQUEST:
682                return new String("USAGE_NOTIFICATION");
683            case USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_INSTANT:
684                return new String("USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_INSTANT");
685            case USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_DELAYED:
686                return new String("USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_DELAYED");
687            case USAGE_NOTIFICATION_EVENT:
688                return new String("USAGE_NOTIFICATION_EVENT");
689            case USAGE_ASSISTANCE_ACCESSIBILITY:
690                return new String("USAGE_ASSISTANCE_ACCESSIBILITY");
691            case USAGE_ASSISTANCE_NAVIGATION_GUIDANCE:
692                return new String("USAGE_ASSISTANCE_NAVIGATION_GUIDANCE");
693            case USAGE_ASSISTANCE_SONIFICATION:
694                return new String("USAGE_ASSISTANCE_SONIFICATION");
695            case USAGE_GAME:
696                return new String("USAGE_GAME");
697            default:
698                return new String("unknown usage " + usage);
699        }
700    }
701
702    /** @hide */
703    public static int usageForLegacyStreamType(int streamType) {
704        switch(streamType) {
705            case AudioSystem.STREAM_VOICE_CALL:
706                return USAGE_VOICE_COMMUNICATION;
707            case AudioSystem.STREAM_SYSTEM_ENFORCED:
708            case AudioSystem.STREAM_SYSTEM:
709                return USAGE_ASSISTANCE_SONIFICATION;
710            case AudioSystem.STREAM_RING:
711                return USAGE_NOTIFICATION_RINGTONE;
712            case AudioSystem.STREAM_MUSIC:
713                return USAGE_MEDIA;
714            case AudioSystem.STREAM_ALARM:
715                return USAGE_ALARM;
716            case AudioSystem.STREAM_NOTIFICATION:
717                return USAGE_NOTIFICATION;
718            case AudioSystem.STREAM_BLUETOOTH_SCO:
719                return USAGE_VOICE_COMMUNICATION;
720            case AudioSystem.STREAM_DTMF:
721                return USAGE_VOICE_COMMUNICATION_SIGNALLING;
722            case AudioSystem.STREAM_TTS:
723                return USAGE_ASSISTANCE_ACCESSIBILITY;
724            default:
725                return USAGE_UNKNOWN;
726        }
727    }
728    /**
729     * @hide
730     * CANDIDATE FOR PUBLIC (or at least SYSTEM) API
731     * Returns the stream type matching the given attributes for volume control.
732     * Use this method to derive the stream type needed to configure the volume
733     * control slider in an {@link Activity} with {@link Activity#setVolumeControlStream(int)}.
734     * <BR>Do not use this method to set the stream type on an audio player object
735     * (e.g. {@link AudioTrack}, {@link MediaPlayer}), use <code>AudioAttributes</code> instead.
736     * @param aa non-null AudioAttributes.
737     * @return a valid stream type for <code>Activity</code> or stream volume control that matches
738     *     the attributes, or {@link AudioManager#USE_DEFAULT_STREAM_TYPE} if there isn't a direct
739     *     match. Note that <code>USE_DEFAULT_STREAM_TYPE</code> is not a valid value
740     *     for {@link AudioManager#setStreamVolume(int, int, int)}.
741     */
742    public static int getVolumeControlStream(@NonNull AudioAttributes aa) {
743        if (aa == null) {
744            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid null audio attributes");
745        }
746        return toVolumeStreamType(true /*fromGetVolumeControlStream*/, aa);
747    }
748
749    /**
750     * @hide
751     * Only use to get which stream type should be used for volume control, NOT for audio playback
752     * (all audio playback APIs are supposed to take AudioAttributes as input parameters)
753     * @param aa non-null AudioAttributes.
754     * @return a valid stream type for volume control that matches the attributes.
755     */
756    public static int toLegacyStreamType(@NonNull AudioAttributes aa) {
757        return toVolumeStreamType(false /*fromGetVolumeControlStream*/, aa);
758    }
759
760    private static int toVolumeStreamType(boolean fromGetVolumeControlStream, AudioAttributes aa) {
761        // flags to stream type mapping
762        if ((aa.getFlags() & FLAG_AUDIBILITY_ENFORCED) == FLAG_AUDIBILITY_ENFORCED) {
763            return fromGetVolumeControlStream ?
764                    AudioSystem.STREAM_SYSTEM : AudioSystem.STREAM_SYSTEM_ENFORCED;
765        }
766        if ((aa.getFlags() & FLAG_SCO) == FLAG_SCO) {
767            return fromGetVolumeControlStream ?
768                    AudioSystem.STREAM_VOICE_CALL : AudioSystem.STREAM_BLUETOOTH_SCO;
769        }
770
771        // usage to stream type mapping
772        switch (aa.getUsage()) {
773            case USAGE_MEDIA:
774            case USAGE_GAME:
775            case USAGE_ASSISTANCE_ACCESSIBILITY:
776            case USAGE_ASSISTANCE_NAVIGATION_GUIDANCE:
777                return AudioSystem.STREAM_MUSIC;
778            case USAGE_ASSISTANCE_SONIFICATION:
779                return AudioSystem.STREAM_SYSTEM;
780            case USAGE_VOICE_COMMUNICATION:
781                return AudioSystem.STREAM_VOICE_CALL;
782            case USAGE_VOICE_COMMUNICATION_SIGNALLING:
783                return fromGetVolumeControlStream ?
784                        AudioSystem.STREAM_VOICE_CALL : AudioSystem.STREAM_DTMF;
785            case USAGE_ALARM:
786                return AudioSystem.STREAM_ALARM;
787            case USAGE_NOTIFICATION_RINGTONE:
788                return AudioSystem.STREAM_RING;
789            case USAGE_NOTIFICATION:
790            case USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_REQUEST:
791            case USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_INSTANT:
792            case USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_DELAYED:
793            case USAGE_NOTIFICATION_EVENT:
794                return AudioSystem.STREAM_NOTIFICATION;
795            case USAGE_UNKNOWN:
796                return fromGetVolumeControlStream ?
797                        AudioManager.USE_DEFAULT_STREAM_TYPE : AudioSystem.STREAM_MUSIC;
798            default:
799                if (fromGetVolumeControlStream) {
800                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown usage value " + aa.getUsage() +
801                            " in audio attributes");
802                } else {
803                    return AudioSystem.STREAM_MUSIC;
804                }
805        }
806    }
807
808    /** @hide */
809    @IntDef({
810        USAGE_UNKNOWN,
811        USAGE_MEDIA,
812        USAGE_VOICE_COMMUNICATION,
813        USAGE_VOICE_COMMUNICATION_SIGNALLING,
814        USAGE_ALARM,
815        USAGE_NOTIFICATION,
816        USAGE_NOTIFICATION_RINGTONE,
817        USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_REQUEST,
818        USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_INSTANT,
819        USAGE_NOTIFICATION_COMMUNICATION_DELAYED,
820        USAGE_NOTIFICATION_EVENT,
821        USAGE_ASSISTANCE_ACCESSIBILITY,
822        USAGE_ASSISTANCE_NAVIGATION_GUIDANCE,
823        USAGE_ASSISTANCE_SONIFICATION,
824        USAGE_GAME
825    })
826    @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
827    public @interface AttributeUsage {}
828
829    /** @hide */
830    @IntDef({
831        CONTENT_TYPE_UNKNOWN,
832        CONTENT_TYPE_SPEECH,
833        CONTENT_TYPE_MUSIC,
834        CONTENT_TYPE_MOVIE,
835        CONTENT_TYPE_SONIFICATION
836    })
837    @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
838    public @interface AttributeContentType {}
839}
840