1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17package android.net.wifi.p2p;
18
19import android.os.Parcelable;
20import android.os.Parcel;
21import android.util.Log;
22
23import java.util.regex.Pattern;
24import java.util.regex.Matcher;
25
26/**
27 * A class representing a Wi-Fi p2p device
28 *
29 * Note that the operations are not thread safe
30 * {@see WifiP2pManager}
31 */
32public class WifiP2pDevice implements Parcelable {
33
34    private static final String TAG = "WifiP2pDevice";
35
36    /**
37     * The device name is a user friendly string to identify a Wi-Fi p2p device
38     */
39    public String deviceName = "";
40
41    /**
42     * The device MAC address uniquely identifies a Wi-Fi p2p device
43     */
44    public String deviceAddress = "";
45
46    /**
47     * Primary device type identifies the type of device. For example, an application
48     * could filter the devices discovered to only display printers if the purpose is to
49     * enable a printing action from the user. See the Wi-Fi Direct technical specification
50     * for the full list of standard device types supported.
51     */
52    public String primaryDeviceType;
53
54    /**
55     * Secondary device type is an optional attribute that can be provided by a device in
56     * addition to the primary device type.
57     */
58    public String secondaryDeviceType;
59
60
61    // These definitions match the ones in wpa_supplicant
62    /* WPS config methods supported */
63    private static final int WPS_CONFIG_DISPLAY         = 0x0008;
64    private static final int WPS_CONFIG_PUSHBUTTON      = 0x0080;
65    private static final int WPS_CONFIG_KEYPAD          = 0x0100;
66
67    /* Device Capability bitmap */
68    private static final int DEVICE_CAPAB_SERVICE_DISCOVERY         = 1;
69    private static final int DEVICE_CAPAB_CLIENT_DISCOVERABILITY    = 1<<1;
70    private static final int DEVICE_CAPAB_CONCURRENT_OPER           = 1<<2;
71    private static final int DEVICE_CAPAB_INFRA_MANAGED             = 1<<3;
72    private static final int DEVICE_CAPAB_DEVICE_LIMIT              = 1<<4;
73    private static final int DEVICE_CAPAB_INVITATION_PROCEDURE      = 1<<5;
74
75    /* Group Capability bitmap */
76    private static final int GROUP_CAPAB_GROUP_OWNER                = 1;
77    private static final int GROUP_CAPAB_PERSISTENT_GROUP           = 1<<1;
78    private static final int GROUP_CAPAB_GROUP_LIMIT                = 1<<2;
79    private static final int GROUP_CAPAB_INTRA_BSS_DIST             = 1<<3;
80    private static final int GROUP_CAPAB_CROSS_CONN                 = 1<<4;
81    private static final int GROUP_CAPAB_PERSISTENT_RECONN          = 1<<5;
82    private static final int GROUP_CAPAB_GROUP_FORMATION            = 1<<6;
83
84    /**
85     * WPS config methods supported
86     * @hide
87     */
88    public int wpsConfigMethodsSupported;
89
90    /**
91     * Device capability
92     * @hide
93     */
94    public int deviceCapability;
95
96    /**
97     * Group capability
98     * @hide
99     */
100    public int groupCapability;
101
102    public static final int CONNECTED   = 0;
103    public static final int INVITED     = 1;
104    public static final int FAILED      = 2;
105    public static final int AVAILABLE   = 3;
106    public static final int UNAVAILABLE = 4;
107
108    /** Device connection status */
109    public int status = UNAVAILABLE;
110
111    /** @hide */
112    public WifiP2pWfdInfo wfdInfo;
113
114    /** Detailed device string pattern with WFD info
115     * Example:
116     *  P2P-DEVICE-FOUND 00:18:6b:de:a3:6e p2p_dev_addr=00:18:6b:de:a3:6e
117     *  pri_dev_type=1-0050F204-1 name='DWD-300-DEA36E' config_methods=0x188
118     *  dev_capab=0x21 group_capab=0x9
119     */
120    private static final Pattern detailedDevicePattern = Pattern.compile(
121        "((?:[0-9a-f]{2}:){5}[0-9a-f]{2}) " +
122        "(\\d+ )?" +
123        "p2p_dev_addr=((?:[0-9a-f]{2}:){5}[0-9a-f]{2}) " +
124        "pri_dev_type=(\\d+-[0-9a-fA-F]+-\\d+) " +
125        "name='(.*)' " +
126        "config_methods=(0x[0-9a-fA-F]+) " +
127        "dev_capab=(0x[0-9a-fA-F]+) " +
128        "group_capab=(0x[0-9a-fA-F]+)" +
129        "( wfd_dev_info=0x([0-9a-fA-F]{12}))?"
130    );
131
132    /** 2 token device address pattern
133     * Example:
134     *  P2P-DEVICE-LOST p2p_dev_addr=fa:7b:7a:42:02:13
135     *  AP-STA-DISCONNECTED 42:fc:89:a8:96:09
136     */
137    private static final Pattern twoTokenPattern = Pattern.compile(
138        "(p2p_dev_addr=)?((?:[0-9a-f]{2}:){5}[0-9a-f]{2})"
139    );
140
141    /** 3 token device address pattern
142     * Example:
143     *  AP-STA-CONNECTED 42:fc:89:a8:96:09 p2p_dev_addr=fa:7b:7a:42:02:13
144     *  AP-STA-DISCONNECTED 42:fc:89:a8:96:09 p2p_dev_addr=fa:7b:7a:42:02:13
145     */
146    private static final Pattern threeTokenPattern = Pattern.compile(
147        "(?:[0-9a-f]{2}:){5}[0-9a-f]{2} p2p_dev_addr=((?:[0-9a-f]{2}:){5}[0-9a-f]{2})"
148    );
149
150
151    public WifiP2pDevice() {
152    }
153
154    /**
155     * @param string formats supported include
156     *  P2P-DEVICE-FOUND fa:7b:7a:42:02:13 p2p_dev_addr=fa:7b:7a:42:02:13
157     *  pri_dev_type=1-0050F204-1 name='p2p-TEST1' config_methods=0x188 dev_capab=0x27
158     *  group_capab=0x0 wfd_dev_info=000006015d022a0032
159     *
160     *  P2P-DEVICE-LOST p2p_dev_addr=fa:7b:7a:42:02:13
161     *
162     *  AP-STA-CONNECTED 42:fc:89:a8:96:09 [p2p_dev_addr=02:90:4c:a0:92:54]
163     *
164     *  AP-STA-DISCONNECTED 42:fc:89:a8:96:09 [p2p_dev_addr=02:90:4c:a0:92:54]
165     *
166     *  fa:7b:7a:42:02:13
167     *
168     *  Note: The events formats can be looked up in the wpa_supplicant code
169     * @hide
170     */
171    public WifiP2pDevice(String string) throws IllegalArgumentException {
172        String[] tokens = string.split("[ \n]");
173        Matcher match;
174
175        if (tokens.length < 1) {
176            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Malformed supplicant event");
177        }
178
179        switch (tokens.length) {
180            case 1:
181                /* Just a device address */
182                deviceAddress = string;
183                return;
184            case 2:
185                match = twoTokenPattern.matcher(string);
186                if (!match.find()) {
187                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("Malformed supplicant event");
188                }
189                deviceAddress = match.group(2);
190                return;
191            case 3:
192                match = threeTokenPattern.matcher(string);
193                if (!match.find()) {
194                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("Malformed supplicant event");
195                }
196                deviceAddress = match.group(1);
197                return;
198            default:
199                match = detailedDevicePattern.matcher(string);
200                if (!match.find()) {
201                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("Malformed supplicant event");
202                }
203
204                deviceAddress = match.group(3);
205                primaryDeviceType = match.group(4);
206                deviceName = match.group(5);
207                wpsConfigMethodsSupported = parseHex(match.group(6));
208                deviceCapability = parseHex(match.group(7));
209                groupCapability = parseHex(match.group(8));
210                if (match.group(9) != null) {
211                    String str = match.group(10);
212                    wfdInfo = new WifiP2pWfdInfo(parseHex(str.substring(0,4)),
213                            parseHex(str.substring(4,8)),
214                            parseHex(str.substring(8,12)));
215                }
216                break;
217        }
218
219        if (tokens[0].startsWith("P2P-DEVICE-FOUND")) {
220            status = AVAILABLE;
221        }
222    }
223
224    /** Returns true if WPS push button configuration is supported */
225    public boolean wpsPbcSupported() {
226        return (wpsConfigMethodsSupported & WPS_CONFIG_PUSHBUTTON) != 0;
227    }
228
229    /** Returns true if WPS keypad configuration is supported */
230    public boolean wpsKeypadSupported() {
231        return (wpsConfigMethodsSupported & WPS_CONFIG_KEYPAD) != 0;
232    }
233
234    /** Returns true if WPS display configuration is supported */
235    public boolean wpsDisplaySupported() {
236        return (wpsConfigMethodsSupported & WPS_CONFIG_DISPLAY) != 0;
237    }
238
239    /** Returns true if the device is capable of service discovery */
240    public boolean isServiceDiscoveryCapable() {
241        return (deviceCapability & DEVICE_CAPAB_SERVICE_DISCOVERY) != 0;
242    }
243
244    /** Returns true if the device is capable of invitation {@hide}*/
245    public boolean isInvitationCapable() {
246        return (deviceCapability & DEVICE_CAPAB_INVITATION_PROCEDURE) != 0;
247    }
248
249    /** Returns true if the device reaches the limit. {@hide}*/
250    public boolean isDeviceLimit() {
251        return (deviceCapability & DEVICE_CAPAB_DEVICE_LIMIT) != 0;
252    }
253
254    /** Returns true if the device is a group owner */
255    public boolean isGroupOwner() {
256        return (groupCapability & GROUP_CAPAB_GROUP_OWNER) != 0;
257    }
258
259    /** Returns true if the group reaches the limit. {@hide}*/
260    public boolean isGroupLimit() {
261        return (groupCapability & GROUP_CAPAB_GROUP_LIMIT) != 0;
262    }
263
264    /**
265     * Update device details. This will be throw an exception if the device address
266     * does not match.
267     * @param device to be updated
268     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the device is null or device address does not match
269     * @hide
270     */
271    public void update(WifiP2pDevice device) {
272        updateSupplicantDetails(device);
273        status = device.status;
274    }
275
276    /** Updates details obtained from supplicant @hide */
277    public void updateSupplicantDetails(WifiP2pDevice device) {
278        if (device == null) {
279            throw new IllegalArgumentException("device is null");
280        }
281        if (device.deviceAddress == null) {
282            throw new IllegalArgumentException("deviceAddress is null");
283        }
284        if (!deviceAddress.equals(device.deviceAddress)) {
285            throw new IllegalArgumentException("deviceAddress does not match");
286        }
287        deviceName = device.deviceName;
288        primaryDeviceType = device.primaryDeviceType;
289        secondaryDeviceType = device.secondaryDeviceType;
290        wpsConfigMethodsSupported = device.wpsConfigMethodsSupported;
291        deviceCapability = device.deviceCapability;
292        groupCapability = device.groupCapability;
293        wfdInfo = device.wfdInfo;
294    }
295
296    @Override
297    public boolean equals(Object obj) {
298        if (this == obj) return true;
299        if (!(obj instanceof WifiP2pDevice)) return false;
300
301        WifiP2pDevice other = (WifiP2pDevice) obj;
302        if (other == null || other.deviceAddress == null) {
303            return (deviceAddress == null);
304        }
305        return other.deviceAddress.equals(deviceAddress);
306    }
307
308    public String toString() {
309        StringBuffer sbuf = new StringBuffer();
310        sbuf.append("Device: ").append(deviceName);
311        sbuf.append("\n deviceAddress: ").append(deviceAddress);
312        sbuf.append("\n primary type: ").append(primaryDeviceType);
313        sbuf.append("\n secondary type: ").append(secondaryDeviceType);
314        sbuf.append("\n wps: ").append(wpsConfigMethodsSupported);
315        sbuf.append("\n grpcapab: ").append(groupCapability);
316        sbuf.append("\n devcapab: ").append(deviceCapability);
317        sbuf.append("\n status: ").append(status);
318        sbuf.append("\n wfdInfo: ").append(wfdInfo);
319        return sbuf.toString();
320    }
321
322    /** Implement the Parcelable interface */
323    public int describeContents() {
324        return 0;
325    }
326
327    /** copy constructor */
328    public WifiP2pDevice(WifiP2pDevice source) {
329        if (source != null) {
330            deviceName = source.deviceName;
331            deviceAddress = source.deviceAddress;
332            primaryDeviceType = source.primaryDeviceType;
333            secondaryDeviceType = source.secondaryDeviceType;
334            wpsConfigMethodsSupported = source.wpsConfigMethodsSupported;
335            deviceCapability = source.deviceCapability;
336            groupCapability = source.groupCapability;
337            status = source.status;
338            wfdInfo = new WifiP2pWfdInfo(source.wfdInfo);
339        }
340    }
341
342    /** Implement the Parcelable interface */
343    public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
344        dest.writeString(deviceName);
345        dest.writeString(deviceAddress);
346        dest.writeString(primaryDeviceType);
347        dest.writeString(secondaryDeviceType);
348        dest.writeInt(wpsConfigMethodsSupported);
349        dest.writeInt(deviceCapability);
350        dest.writeInt(groupCapability);
351        dest.writeInt(status);
352        if (wfdInfo != null) {
353            dest.writeInt(1);
354            wfdInfo.writeToParcel(dest, flags);
355        } else {
356            dest.writeInt(0);
357        }
358    }
359
360    /** Implement the Parcelable interface */
361    public static final Creator<WifiP2pDevice> CREATOR =
362        new Creator<WifiP2pDevice>() {
363            public WifiP2pDevice createFromParcel(Parcel in) {
364                WifiP2pDevice device = new WifiP2pDevice();
365                device.deviceName = in.readString();
366                device.deviceAddress = in.readString();
367                device.primaryDeviceType = in.readString();
368                device.secondaryDeviceType = in.readString();
369                device.wpsConfigMethodsSupported = in.readInt();
370                device.deviceCapability = in.readInt();
371                device.groupCapability = in.readInt();
372                device.status = in.readInt();
373                if (in.readInt() == 1) {
374                    device.wfdInfo = WifiP2pWfdInfo.CREATOR.createFromParcel(in);
375                }
376                return device;
377            }
378
379            public WifiP2pDevice[] newArray(int size) {
380                return new WifiP2pDevice[size];
381            }
382        };
383
384    //supported formats: 0x1abc, 0X1abc, 1abc
385    private int parseHex(String hexString) {
386        int num = 0;
387        if (hexString.startsWith("0x") || hexString.startsWith("0X")) {
388            hexString = hexString.substring(2);
389        }
390
391        try {
392            num = Integer.parseInt(hexString, 16);
393        } catch(NumberFormatException e) {
394            Log.e(TAG, "Failed to parse hex string " + hexString);
395        }
396        return num;
397    }
398}
399