commands.cpp revision a5359950298f0bd5833ab72b7a26aef9fc45056f
1/*
2** Copyright 2008, The Android Open Source Project
3**
4** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6** You may obtain a copy of the License at
7**
8**     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9**
10** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14** limitations under the License.
15*/
16
17#include "installd.h"
18
19#include <base/stringprintf.h>
20#include <base/logging.h>
21#include <cutils/sched_policy.h>
22#include <diskusage/dirsize.h>
23#include <logwrap/logwrap.h>
24#include <system/thread_defs.h>
25#include <selinux/android.h>
26
27#include <inttypes.h>
28#include <sys/capability.h>
29#include <sys/file.h>
30#include <unistd.h>
31
32using android::base::StringPrintf;
33
34/* Directory records that are used in execution of commands. */
35dir_rec_t android_data_dir;
36dir_rec_t android_asec_dir;
37dir_rec_t android_app_dir;
38dir_rec_t android_app_private_dir;
39dir_rec_t android_app_lib_dir;
40dir_rec_t android_media_dir;
41dir_rec_t android_mnt_expand_dir;
42dir_rec_array_t android_system_dirs;
43
44static const char* kCpPath = "/system/bin/cp";
45
46int install(const char *uuid, const char *pkgname, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, const char *seinfo)
47{
48    if ((uid < AID_SYSTEM) || (gid < AID_SYSTEM)) {
49        ALOGE("invalid uid/gid: %d %d\n", uid, gid);
50        return -1;
51    }
52
53    std::string _pkgdir(create_data_user_package_path(uuid, 0, pkgname));
54    const char* pkgdir = _pkgdir.c_str();
55
56    if (mkdir(pkgdir, 0751) < 0) {
57        ALOGE("cannot create dir '%s': %s\n", pkgdir, strerror(errno));
58        return -1;
59    }
60    if (chmod(pkgdir, 0751) < 0) {
61        ALOGE("cannot chmod dir '%s': %s\n", pkgdir, strerror(errno));
62        unlink(pkgdir);
63        return -1;
64    }
65
66    if (selinux_android_setfilecon(pkgdir, pkgname, seinfo, uid) < 0) {
67        ALOGE("cannot setfilecon dir '%s': %s\n", pkgdir, strerror(errno));
68        unlink(pkgdir);
69        return -errno;
70    }
71
72    if (chown(pkgdir, uid, gid) < 0) {
73        ALOGE("cannot chown dir '%s': %s\n", pkgdir, strerror(errno));
74        unlink(pkgdir);
75        return -1;
76    }
77
78    return 0;
79}
80
81int uninstall(const char *uuid, const char *pkgname, userid_t userid)
82{
83    std::string _pkgdir(create_data_user_package_path(uuid, userid, pkgname));
84    const char* pkgdir = _pkgdir.c_str();
85
86    remove_profile_file(pkgname);
87
88    /* delete contents AND directory, no exceptions */
89    return delete_dir_contents(pkgdir, 1, NULL);
90}
91
92int renamepkg(const char *oldpkgname, const char *newpkgname)
93{
94    char oldpkgdir[PKG_PATH_MAX];
95    char newpkgdir[PKG_PATH_MAX];
96
97    if (create_pkg_path(oldpkgdir, oldpkgname, PKG_DIR_POSTFIX, 0))
98        return -1;
99    if (create_pkg_path(newpkgdir, newpkgname, PKG_DIR_POSTFIX, 0))
100        return -1;
101
102    if (rename(oldpkgdir, newpkgdir) < 0) {
103        ALOGE("cannot rename dir '%s' to '%s': %s\n", oldpkgdir, newpkgdir, strerror(errno));
104        return -errno;
105    }
106    return 0;
107}
108
109int fix_uid(const char *uuid, const char *pkgname, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
110{
111    struct stat s;
112
113    if ((uid < AID_SYSTEM) || (gid < AID_SYSTEM)) {
114        ALOGE("invalid uid/gid: %d %d\n", uid, gid);
115        return -1;
116    }
117
118    std::string _pkgdir(create_data_user_package_path(uuid, 0, pkgname));
119    const char* pkgdir = _pkgdir.c_str();
120
121    if (stat(pkgdir, &s) < 0) return -1;
122
123    if (s.st_uid != 0 || s.st_gid != 0) {
124        ALOGE("fixing uid of non-root pkg: %s %" PRIu32 " %" PRIu32 "\n", pkgdir, s.st_uid, s.st_gid);
125        return -1;
126    }
127
128    if (chmod(pkgdir, 0751) < 0) {
129        ALOGE("cannot chmod dir '%s': %s\n", pkgdir, strerror(errno));
130        unlink(pkgdir);
131        return -errno;
132    }
133    if (chown(pkgdir, uid, gid) < 0) {
134        ALOGE("cannot chown dir '%s': %s\n", pkgdir, strerror(errno));
135        unlink(pkgdir);
136        return -errno;
137    }
138
139    return 0;
140}
141
142int delete_user_data(const char *uuid, const char *pkgname, userid_t userid)
143{
144    std::string _pkgdir(create_data_user_package_path(uuid, userid, pkgname));
145    const char* pkgdir = _pkgdir.c_str();
146
147    return delete_dir_contents(pkgdir, 0, NULL);
148}
149
150int make_user_data(const char *uuid, const char *pkgname, uid_t uid, userid_t userid, const char* seinfo)
151{
152    std::string _pkgdir(create_data_user_package_path(uuid, userid, pkgname));
153    const char* pkgdir = _pkgdir.c_str();
154
155    if (mkdir(pkgdir, 0751) < 0) {
156        ALOGE("cannot create dir '%s': %s\n", pkgdir, strerror(errno));
157        return -errno;
158    }
159    if (chmod(pkgdir, 0751) < 0) {
160        ALOGE("cannot chmod dir '%s': %s\n", pkgdir, strerror(errno));
161        unlink(pkgdir);
162        return -errno;
163    }
164
165    if (selinux_android_setfilecon(pkgdir, pkgname, seinfo, uid) < 0) {
166        ALOGE("cannot setfilecon dir '%s': %s\n", pkgdir, strerror(errno));
167        unlink(pkgdir);
168        return -errno;
169    }
170
171    if (chown(pkgdir, uid, uid) < 0) {
172        ALOGE("cannot chown dir '%s': %s\n", pkgdir, strerror(errno));
173        unlink(pkgdir);
174        return -errno;
175    }
176
177    return 0;
178}
179
180int copy_complete_app(const char *from_uuid, const char *to_uuid,
181        const char *package_name, const char *data_app_name, appid_t appid,
182        const char* seinfo) {
183    std::vector<userid_t> users = get_known_users(from_uuid);
184
185    // Copy app
186    {
187        std::string from(create_data_app_package_path(from_uuid, data_app_name));
188        std::string to(create_data_app_package_path(to_uuid, data_app_name));
189        std::string to_parent(create_data_app_path(to_uuid));
190
191        char *argv[] = {
192            (char*) kCpPath,
193            (char*) "-F", /* delete any existing destination file first (--remove-destination) */
194            (char*) "-p", /* preserve timestamps, ownership, and permissions */
195            (char*) "-R", /* recurse into subdirectories (DEST must be a directory) */
196            (char*) "-P", /* Do not follow symlinks [default] */
197            (char*) "-d", /* don't dereference symlinks */
198            (char*) from.c_str(),
199            (char*) to_parent.c_str()
200        };
201
202        LOG(DEBUG) << "Copying " << from << " to " << to;
203        int rc = android_fork_execvp(ARRAY_SIZE(argv), argv, NULL, false, true);
204
205        if (rc != 0) {
206            LOG(ERROR) << "Failed copying " << from << " to " << to
207                    << ": status " << rc;
208            goto fail;
209        }
210
211        if (selinux_android_restorecon(to.c_str(), SELINUX_ANDROID_RESTORECON_RECURSE) != 0) {
212            LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to restorecon " << to;
213            goto fail;
214        }
215    }
216
217    // Copy private data for all known users
218    for (auto user : users) {
219        std::string from(create_data_user_package_path(from_uuid, user, package_name));
220        std::string to(create_data_user_package_path(to_uuid, user, package_name));
221        std::string to_parent(create_data_user_path(to_uuid, user));
222
223        // Data source may not exist for all users; that's okay
224        if (access(from.c_str(), F_OK) != 0) {
225            LOG(INFO) << "Missing source " << from;
226            continue;
227        }
228
229        std::string user_path(create_data_user_path(to_uuid, user));
230        if (fs_prepare_dir(user_path.c_str(), 0771, AID_SYSTEM, AID_SYSTEM) != 0) {
231            LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to prepare user target " << user_path;
232            goto fail;
233        }
234
235        uid_t uid = multiuser_get_uid(user, appid);
236        if (make_user_data(to_uuid, package_name, uid, user, seinfo) != 0) {
237            LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to create package target " << to;
238            goto fail;
239        }
240
241        char *argv[] = {
242            (char*) kCpPath,
243            (char*) "-F", /* delete any existing destination file first (--remove-destination) */
244            (char*) "-p", /* preserve timestamps, ownership, and permissions */
245            (char*) "-R", /* recurse into subdirectories (DEST must be a directory) */
246            (char*) "-P", /* Do not follow symlinks [default] */
247            (char*) "-d", /* don't dereference symlinks */
248            (char*) from.c_str(),
249            (char*) to_parent.c_str()
250        };
251
252        LOG(DEBUG) << "Copying " << from << " to " << to;
253        int rc = android_fork_execvp(ARRAY_SIZE(argv), argv, NULL, false, true);
254
255        if (rc != 0) {
256            LOG(ERROR) << "Failed copying " << from << " to " << to
257                    << ": status " << rc;
258            goto fail;
259        }
260    }
261
262    if (restorecon_data(to_uuid, package_name, seinfo, multiuser_get_uid(0, appid)) != 0) {
263        LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to restorecon";
264        goto fail;
265    }
266
267    // We let the framework scan the new location and persist that before
268    // deleting the data in the old location; this ordering ensures that
269    // we can recover from things like battery pulls.
270    return 0;
271
272fail:
273    // Nuke everything we might have already copied
274    {
275        std::string to(create_data_app_package_path(to_uuid, data_app_name));
276        if (delete_dir_contents(to.c_str(), 1, NULL) != 0) {
277            LOG(WARNING) << "Failed to rollback " << to;
278        }
279    }
280    for (auto user : users) {
281        std::string to(create_data_user_package_path(to_uuid, user, package_name));
282        if (delete_dir_contents(to.c_str(), 1, NULL) != 0) {
283            LOG(WARNING) << "Failed to rollback " << to;
284        }
285    }
286    return -1;
287}
288
289int make_user_config(userid_t userid)
290{
291    if (ensure_config_user_dirs(userid) == -1) {
292        return -1;
293    }
294
295    return 0;
296}
297
298int delete_user(const char *uuid, userid_t userid)
299{
300    int status = 0;
301
302    std::string data_path(create_data_user_path(uuid, userid));
303    if (delete_dir_contents(data_path.c_str(), 1, NULL) != 0) {
304        status = -1;
305    }
306
307    std::string media_path(create_data_media_path(uuid, userid));
308    if (delete_dir_contents(media_path.c_str(), 1, NULL) != 0) {
309        status = -1;
310    }
311
312    // Config paths only exist on internal storage
313    if (uuid == nullptr) {
314        char config_path[PATH_MAX];
315        if ((create_user_config_path(config_path, userid) != 0)
316                || (delete_dir_contents(config_path, 1, NULL) != 0)) {
317            status = -1;
318        }
319    }
320
321    return status;
322}
323
324int delete_cache(const char *uuid, const char *pkgname, userid_t userid)
325{
326    std::string _cachedir(
327            create_data_user_package_path(uuid, userid, pkgname) + CACHE_DIR_POSTFIX);
328    const char* cachedir = _cachedir.c_str();
329
330    /* delete contents, not the directory, no exceptions */
331    return delete_dir_contents(cachedir, 0, NULL);
332}
333
334int delete_code_cache(const char *uuid, const char *pkgname, userid_t userid)
335{
336    std::string _codecachedir(
337            create_data_user_package_path(uuid, userid, pkgname) + CODE_CACHE_DIR_POSTFIX);
338    const char* codecachedir = _codecachedir.c_str();
339
340    struct stat s;
341
342    /* it's okay if code cache is missing */
343    if (lstat(codecachedir, &s) == -1 && errno == ENOENT) {
344        return 0;
345    }
346
347    /* delete contents, not the directory, no exceptions */
348    return delete_dir_contents(codecachedir, 0, NULL);
349}
350
351/* Try to ensure free_size bytes of storage are available.
352 * Returns 0 on success.
353 * This is rather simple-minded because doing a full LRU would
354 * be potentially memory-intensive, and without atime it would
355 * also require that apps constantly modify file metadata even
356 * when just reading from the cache, which is pretty awful.
357 */
358int free_cache(const char *uuid, int64_t free_size)
359{
360    cache_t* cache;
361    int64_t avail;
362    DIR *d;
363    struct dirent *de;
364    char tmpdir[PATH_MAX];
365    char *dirpos;
366
367    std::string data_path(create_data_path(uuid));
368
369    avail = data_disk_free(data_path);
370    if (avail < 0) return -1;
371
372    ALOGI("free_cache(%" PRId64 ") avail %" PRId64 "\n", free_size, avail);
373    if (avail >= free_size) return 0;
374
375    cache = start_cache_collection();
376
377    // Special case for owner on internal storage
378    if (uuid == nullptr) {
379        std::string _tmpdir(create_data_user_path(nullptr, 0));
380        add_cache_files(cache, _tmpdir.c_str(), "cache");
381    }
382
383    // Search for other users and add any cache files from them.
384    std::string _tmpdir(create_data_path(uuid) + "/" + SECONDARY_USER_PREFIX);
385    strcpy(tmpdir, _tmpdir.c_str());
386
387    dirpos = tmpdir + strlen(tmpdir);
388    d = opendir(tmpdir);
389    if (d != NULL) {
390        while ((de = readdir(d))) {
391            if (de->d_type == DT_DIR) {
392                const char *name = de->d_name;
393                    /* always skip "." and ".." */
394                if (name[0] == '.') {
395                    if (name[1] == 0) continue;
396                    if ((name[1] == '.') && (name[2] == 0)) continue;
397                }
398                if ((strlen(name)+(dirpos-tmpdir)) < (sizeof(tmpdir)-1)) {
399                    strcpy(dirpos, name);
400                    //ALOGI("adding cache files from %s\n", tmpdir);
401                    add_cache_files(cache, tmpdir, "cache");
402                } else {
403                    ALOGW("Path exceeds limit: %s%s", tmpdir, name);
404                }
405            }
406        }
407        closedir(d);
408    }
409
410    // Collect cache files on external storage for all users (if it is mounted as part
411    // of the internal storage).
412    strcpy(tmpdir, android_media_dir.path);
413    dirpos = tmpdir + strlen(tmpdir);
414    d = opendir(tmpdir);
415    if (d != NULL) {
416        while ((de = readdir(d))) {
417            if (de->d_type == DT_DIR) {
418                const char *name = de->d_name;
419                    /* skip any dir that doesn't start with a number, so not a user */
420                if (name[0] < '0' || name[0] > '9') {
421                    continue;
422                }
423                if ((strlen(name)+(dirpos-tmpdir)) < (sizeof(tmpdir)-1)) {
424                    strcpy(dirpos, name);
425                    if (lookup_media_dir(tmpdir, "Android") == 0
426                            && lookup_media_dir(tmpdir, "data") == 0) {
427                        //ALOGI("adding cache files from %s\n", tmpdir);
428                        add_cache_files(cache, tmpdir, "cache");
429                    }
430                } else {
431                    ALOGW("Path exceeds limit: %s%s", tmpdir, name);
432                }
433            }
434        }
435        closedir(d);
436    }
437
438    clear_cache_files(data_path, cache, free_size);
439    finish_cache_collection(cache);
440
441    return data_disk_free(data_path) >= free_size ? 0 : -1;
442}
443
444int move_dex(const char *src, const char *dst, const char *instruction_set)
445{
446    char src_dex[PKG_PATH_MAX];
447    char dst_dex[PKG_PATH_MAX];
448
449    if (validate_apk_path(src)) {
450        ALOGE("invalid apk path '%s' (bad prefix)\n", src);
451        return -1;
452    }
453    if (validate_apk_path(dst)) {
454        ALOGE("invalid apk path '%s' (bad prefix)\n", dst);
455        return -1;
456    }
457
458    if (create_cache_path(src_dex, src, instruction_set)) return -1;
459    if (create_cache_path(dst_dex, dst, instruction_set)) return -1;
460
461    ALOGV("move %s -> %s\n", src_dex, dst_dex);
462    if (rename(src_dex, dst_dex) < 0) {
463        ALOGE("Couldn't move %s: %s\n", src_dex, strerror(errno));
464        return -1;
465    } else {
466        return 0;
467    }
468}
469
470int rm_dex(const char *path, const char *instruction_set)
471{
472    char dex_path[PKG_PATH_MAX];
473
474    if (validate_apk_path(path) && validate_system_app_path(path)) {
475        ALOGE("invalid apk path '%s' (bad prefix)\n", path);
476        return -1;
477    }
478
479    if (create_cache_path(dex_path, path, instruction_set)) return -1;
480
481    ALOGV("unlink %s\n", dex_path);
482    if (unlink(dex_path) < 0) {
483        if (errno != ENOENT) {
484            ALOGE("Couldn't unlink %s: %s\n", dex_path, strerror(errno));
485        }
486        return -1;
487    } else {
488        return 0;
489    }
490}
491
492int get_size(const char *uuid, const char *pkgname, int userid, const char *apkpath,
493             const char *libdirpath, const char *fwdlock_apkpath, const char *asecpath,
494             const char *instruction_set, int64_t *_codesize, int64_t *_datasize,
495             int64_t *_cachesize, int64_t* _asecsize)
496{
497    DIR *d;
498    int dfd;
499    struct dirent *de;
500    struct stat s;
501    char path[PKG_PATH_MAX];
502
503    int64_t codesize = 0;
504    int64_t datasize = 0;
505    int64_t cachesize = 0;
506    int64_t asecsize = 0;
507
508    /* count the source apk as code -- but only if it's not
509     * on the /system partition and its not on the sdcard. */
510    if (validate_system_app_path(apkpath) &&
511            strncmp(apkpath, android_asec_dir.path, android_asec_dir.len) != 0) {
512        if (stat(apkpath, &s) == 0) {
513            codesize += stat_size(&s);
514            if (S_ISDIR(s.st_mode)) {
515                d = opendir(apkpath);
516                if (d != NULL) {
517                    dfd = dirfd(d);
518                    codesize += calculate_dir_size(dfd);
519                    closedir(d);
520                }
521            }
522        }
523    }
524
525    /* count the forward locked apk as code if it is given */
526    if (fwdlock_apkpath != NULL && fwdlock_apkpath[0] != '!') {
527        if (stat(fwdlock_apkpath, &s) == 0) {
528            codesize += stat_size(&s);
529        }
530    }
531
532    /* count the cached dexfile as code */
533    if (!create_cache_path(path, apkpath, instruction_set)) {
534        if (stat(path, &s) == 0) {
535            codesize += stat_size(&s);
536        }
537    }
538
539    /* add in size of any libraries */
540    if (libdirpath != NULL && libdirpath[0] != '!') {
541        d = opendir(libdirpath);
542        if (d != NULL) {
543            dfd = dirfd(d);
544            codesize += calculate_dir_size(dfd);
545            closedir(d);
546        }
547    }
548
549    /* compute asec size if it is given */
550    if (asecpath != NULL && asecpath[0] != '!') {
551        if (stat(asecpath, &s) == 0) {
552            asecsize += stat_size(&s);
553        }
554    }
555
556    std::vector<userid_t> users;
557    if (userid == -1) {
558        users = get_known_users(uuid);
559    } else {
560        users.push_back(userid);
561    }
562
563    for (auto user : users) {
564        std::string _pkgdir(create_data_user_package_path(uuid, user, pkgname));
565        const char* pkgdir = _pkgdir.c_str();
566
567        d = opendir(pkgdir);
568        if (d == NULL) {
569            PLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to open " << pkgdir;
570            continue;
571        }
572        dfd = dirfd(d);
573
574        /* most stuff in the pkgdir is data, except for the "cache"
575         * directory and below, which is cache, and the "lib" directory
576         * and below, which is code...
577         */
578        while ((de = readdir(d))) {
579            const char *name = de->d_name;
580
581            if (de->d_type == DT_DIR) {
582                int subfd;
583                int64_t statsize = 0;
584                int64_t dirsize = 0;
585                    /* always skip "." and ".." */
586                if (name[0] == '.') {
587                    if (name[1] == 0) continue;
588                    if ((name[1] == '.') && (name[2] == 0)) continue;
589                }
590                if (fstatat(dfd, name, &s, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) == 0) {
591                    statsize = stat_size(&s);
592                }
593                subfd = openat(dfd, name, O_RDONLY | O_DIRECTORY);
594                if (subfd >= 0) {
595                    dirsize = calculate_dir_size(subfd);
596                }
597                if(!strcmp(name,"lib")) {
598                    codesize += dirsize + statsize;
599                } else if(!strcmp(name,"cache")) {
600                    cachesize += dirsize + statsize;
601                } else {
602                    datasize += dirsize + statsize;
603                }
604            } else if (de->d_type == DT_LNK && !strcmp(name,"lib")) {
605                // This is the symbolic link to the application's library
606                // code.  We'll count this as code instead of data, since
607                // it is not something that the app creates.
608                if (fstatat(dfd, name, &s, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) == 0) {
609                    codesize += stat_size(&s);
610                }
611            } else {
612                if (fstatat(dfd, name, &s, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) == 0) {
613                    datasize += stat_size(&s);
614                }
615            }
616        }
617        closedir(d);
618    }
619    *_codesize = codesize;
620    *_datasize = datasize;
621    *_cachesize = cachesize;
622    *_asecsize = asecsize;
623    return 0;
624}
625
626int create_cache_path(char path[PKG_PATH_MAX], const char *src, const char *instruction_set)
627{
628    char *tmp;
629    int srclen;
630    int dstlen;
631
632    srclen = strlen(src);
633
634        /* demand that we are an absolute path */
635    if ((src == 0) || (src[0] != '/') || strstr(src,"..")) {
636        return -1;
637    }
638
639    if (srclen > PKG_PATH_MAX) {        // XXX: PKG_NAME_MAX?
640        return -1;
641    }
642
643    dstlen = srclen + strlen(DALVIK_CACHE_PREFIX) +
644        strlen(instruction_set) +
645        strlen(DALVIK_CACHE_POSTFIX) + 2;
646
647    if (dstlen > PKG_PATH_MAX) {
648        return -1;
649    }
650
651    sprintf(path,"%s%s/%s%s",
652            DALVIK_CACHE_PREFIX,
653            instruction_set,
654            src + 1, /* skip the leading / */
655            DALVIK_CACHE_POSTFIX);
656
657    for(tmp = path + strlen(DALVIK_CACHE_PREFIX) + strlen(instruction_set) + 1; *tmp; tmp++) {
658        if (*tmp == '/') {
659            *tmp = '@';
660        }
661    }
662
663    return 0;
664}
665
666static int split_count(const char *str)
667{
668  char *ctx;
669  int count = 0;
670  char buf[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
671
672  strncpy(buf, str, sizeof(buf));
673  char *pBuf = buf;
674
675  while(strtok_r(pBuf, " ", &ctx) != NULL) {
676    count++;
677    pBuf = NULL;
678  }
679
680  return count;
681}
682
683static int split(char *buf, const char **argv)
684{
685  char *ctx;
686  int count = 0;
687  char *tok;
688  char *pBuf = buf;
689
690  while((tok = strtok_r(pBuf, " ", &ctx)) != NULL) {
691    argv[count++] = tok;
692    pBuf = NULL;
693  }
694
695  return count;
696}
697
698static void run_patchoat(int input_fd, int oat_fd, const char* input_file_name,
699    const char* output_file_name, const char *pkgname __unused, const char *instruction_set)
700{
701    static const int MAX_INT_LEN = 12;      // '-'+10dig+'\0' -OR- 0x+8dig
702    static const unsigned int MAX_INSTRUCTION_SET_LEN = 7;
703
704    static const char* PATCHOAT_BIN = "/system/bin/patchoat";
705    if (strlen(instruction_set) >= MAX_INSTRUCTION_SET_LEN) {
706        ALOGE("Instruction set %s longer than max length of %d",
707              instruction_set, MAX_INSTRUCTION_SET_LEN);
708        return;
709    }
710
711    /* input_file_name/input_fd should be the .odex/.oat file that is precompiled. I think*/
712    char instruction_set_arg[strlen("--instruction-set=") + MAX_INSTRUCTION_SET_LEN];
713    char output_oat_fd_arg[strlen("--output-oat-fd=") + MAX_INT_LEN];
714    char input_oat_fd_arg[strlen("--input-oat-fd=") + MAX_INT_LEN];
715    const char* patched_image_location_arg = "--patched-image-location=/system/framework/boot.art";
716    // The caller has already gotten all the locks we need.
717    const char* no_lock_arg = "--no-lock-output";
718    sprintf(instruction_set_arg, "--instruction-set=%s", instruction_set);
719    sprintf(output_oat_fd_arg, "--output-oat-fd=%d", oat_fd);
720    sprintf(input_oat_fd_arg, "--input-oat-fd=%d", input_fd);
721    ALOGV("Running %s isa=%s in-fd=%d (%s) out-fd=%d (%s)\n",
722          PATCHOAT_BIN, instruction_set, input_fd, input_file_name, oat_fd, output_file_name);
723
724    /* patchoat, patched-image-location, no-lock, isa, input-fd, output-fd */
725    char* argv[7];
726    argv[0] = (char*) PATCHOAT_BIN;
727    argv[1] = (char*) patched_image_location_arg;
728    argv[2] = (char*) no_lock_arg;
729    argv[3] = instruction_set_arg;
730    argv[4] = output_oat_fd_arg;
731    argv[5] = input_oat_fd_arg;
732    argv[6] = NULL;
733
734    execv(PATCHOAT_BIN, (char* const *)argv);
735    ALOGE("execv(%s) failed: %s\n", PATCHOAT_BIN, strerror(errno));
736}
737
738static bool check_boolean_property(const char* property_name, bool default_value = false) {
739    char tmp_property_value[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
740    bool have_property = property_get(property_name, tmp_property_value, nullptr) > 0;
741    if (!have_property) {
742        return default_value;
743    }
744    return strcmp(tmp_property_value, "true") == 0;
745}
746
747static void run_dex2oat(int zip_fd, int oat_fd, const char* input_file_name,
748    const char* output_file_name, int swap_fd, const char *pkgname, const char *instruction_set,
749    bool vm_safe_mode, bool debuggable, bool post_bootcomplete)
750{
751    static const unsigned int MAX_INSTRUCTION_SET_LEN = 7;
752
753    if (strlen(instruction_set) >= MAX_INSTRUCTION_SET_LEN) {
754        ALOGE("Instruction set %s longer than max length of %d",
755              instruction_set, MAX_INSTRUCTION_SET_LEN);
756        return;
757    }
758
759    char prop_buf[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
760    bool profiler = (property_get("dalvik.vm.profiler", prop_buf, "0") > 0) && (prop_buf[0] == '1');
761
762    char dex2oat_Xms_flag[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
763    bool have_dex2oat_Xms_flag = property_get("dalvik.vm.dex2oat-Xms", dex2oat_Xms_flag, NULL) > 0;
764
765    char dex2oat_Xmx_flag[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
766    bool have_dex2oat_Xmx_flag = property_get("dalvik.vm.dex2oat-Xmx", dex2oat_Xmx_flag, NULL) > 0;
767
768    char dex2oat_compiler_filter_flag[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
769    bool have_dex2oat_compiler_filter_flag = property_get("dalvik.vm.dex2oat-filter",
770                                                          dex2oat_compiler_filter_flag, NULL) > 0;
771
772    char dex2oat_threads_buf[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
773    bool have_dex2oat_threads_flag = false;
774    if (!post_bootcomplete) {
775        have_dex2oat_threads_flag = property_get("dalvik.vm.boot-dex2oat-threads",
776                                                 dex2oat_threads_buf,
777                                                 NULL) > 0;
778        // If there's no boot property, fall back to the image property.
779        if (!have_dex2oat_threads_flag) {
780            have_dex2oat_threads_flag = property_get("dalvik.vm.image-dex2oat-threads",
781                                                     dex2oat_threads_buf,
782                                                     NULL) > 0;
783        }
784        // If there's neither, fall back to the default property.
785    }
786    if (!have_dex2oat_threads_flag) {
787        have_dex2oat_threads_flag = property_get("dalvik.vm.dex2oat-threads",
788                                                 dex2oat_threads_buf,
789                                                 NULL) > 0;
790    }
791    char dex2oat_threads_arg[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX + 2];
792    if (have_dex2oat_threads_flag) {
793        sprintf(dex2oat_threads_arg, "-j%s", dex2oat_threads_buf);
794    }
795
796    char dex2oat_isa_features_key[PROPERTY_KEY_MAX];
797    sprintf(dex2oat_isa_features_key, "dalvik.vm.isa.%s.features", instruction_set);
798    char dex2oat_isa_features[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
799    bool have_dex2oat_isa_features = property_get(dex2oat_isa_features_key,
800                                                  dex2oat_isa_features, NULL) > 0;
801
802    char dex2oat_isa_variant_key[PROPERTY_KEY_MAX];
803    sprintf(dex2oat_isa_variant_key, "dalvik.vm.isa.%s.variant", instruction_set);
804    char dex2oat_isa_variant[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
805    bool have_dex2oat_isa_variant = property_get(dex2oat_isa_variant_key,
806                                                 dex2oat_isa_variant, NULL) > 0;
807
808    const char *dex2oat_norelocation = "-Xnorelocate";
809    bool have_dex2oat_relocation_skip_flag = false;
810
811    char dex2oat_flags[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
812    int dex2oat_flags_count = property_get("dalvik.vm.dex2oat-flags",
813                                 dex2oat_flags, NULL) <= 0 ? 0 : split_count(dex2oat_flags);
814    ALOGV("dalvik.vm.dex2oat-flags=%s\n", dex2oat_flags);
815
816    // If we booting without the real /data, don't spend time compiling.
817    char vold_decrypt[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
818    bool have_vold_decrypt = property_get("vold.decrypt", vold_decrypt, "") > 0;
819    bool skip_compilation = (have_vold_decrypt &&
820                             (strcmp(vold_decrypt, "trigger_restart_min_framework") == 0 ||
821                             (strcmp(vold_decrypt, "1") == 0)));
822
823    bool use_jit = check_boolean_property("debug.usejit");
824    bool generate_debug_info = check_boolean_property("debug.generate-debug-info");
825
826    static const char* DEX2OAT_BIN = "/system/bin/dex2oat";
827
828    static const char* RUNTIME_ARG = "--runtime-arg";
829
830    static const int MAX_INT_LEN = 12;      // '-'+10dig+'\0' -OR- 0x+8dig
831
832    char zip_fd_arg[strlen("--zip-fd=") + MAX_INT_LEN];
833    char zip_location_arg[strlen("--zip-location=") + PKG_PATH_MAX];
834    char oat_fd_arg[strlen("--oat-fd=") + MAX_INT_LEN];
835    char oat_location_arg[strlen("--oat-location=") + PKG_PATH_MAX];
836    char instruction_set_arg[strlen("--instruction-set=") + MAX_INSTRUCTION_SET_LEN];
837    char instruction_set_variant_arg[strlen("--instruction-set-variant=") + PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
838    char instruction_set_features_arg[strlen("--instruction-set-features=") + PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
839    char profile_file_arg[strlen("--profile-file=") + PKG_PATH_MAX];
840    char top_k_profile_threshold_arg[strlen("--top-k-profile-threshold=") + PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
841    char dex2oat_Xms_arg[strlen("-Xms") + PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
842    char dex2oat_Xmx_arg[strlen("-Xmx") + PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
843    char dex2oat_compiler_filter_arg[strlen("--compiler-filter=") + PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
844    bool have_dex2oat_swap_fd = false;
845    char dex2oat_swap_fd[strlen("--swap-fd=") + MAX_INT_LEN];
846
847    sprintf(zip_fd_arg, "--zip-fd=%d", zip_fd);
848    sprintf(zip_location_arg, "--zip-location=%s", input_file_name);
849    sprintf(oat_fd_arg, "--oat-fd=%d", oat_fd);
850    sprintf(oat_location_arg, "--oat-location=%s", output_file_name);
851    sprintf(instruction_set_arg, "--instruction-set=%s", instruction_set);
852    sprintf(instruction_set_variant_arg, "--instruction-set-variant=%s", dex2oat_isa_variant);
853    sprintf(instruction_set_features_arg, "--instruction-set-features=%s", dex2oat_isa_features);
854    if (swap_fd >= 0) {
855        have_dex2oat_swap_fd = true;
856        sprintf(dex2oat_swap_fd, "--swap-fd=%d", swap_fd);
857    }
858
859    bool have_profile_file = false;
860    bool have_top_k_profile_threshold = false;
861    if (profiler && (strcmp(pkgname, "*") != 0)) {
862        char profile_file[PKG_PATH_MAX];
863        snprintf(profile_file, sizeof(profile_file), "%s/%s",
864                 DALVIK_CACHE_PREFIX "profiles", pkgname);
865        struct stat st;
866        if ((stat(profile_file, &st) == 0) && (st.st_size > 0)) {
867            sprintf(profile_file_arg, "--profile-file=%s", profile_file);
868            have_profile_file = true;
869            if (property_get("dalvik.vm.profile.top-k-thr", prop_buf, NULL) > 0) {
870                snprintf(top_k_profile_threshold_arg, sizeof(top_k_profile_threshold_arg),
871                         "--top-k-profile-threshold=%s", prop_buf);
872                have_top_k_profile_threshold = true;
873            }
874        }
875    }
876
877    if (have_dex2oat_Xms_flag) {
878        sprintf(dex2oat_Xms_arg, "-Xms%s", dex2oat_Xms_flag);
879    }
880    if (have_dex2oat_Xmx_flag) {
881        sprintf(dex2oat_Xmx_arg, "-Xmx%s", dex2oat_Xmx_flag);
882    }
883    if (skip_compilation) {
884        strcpy(dex2oat_compiler_filter_arg, "--compiler-filter=verify-none");
885        have_dex2oat_compiler_filter_flag = true;
886        have_dex2oat_relocation_skip_flag = true;
887    } else if (vm_safe_mode) {
888        strcpy(dex2oat_compiler_filter_arg, "--compiler-filter=interpret-only");
889        have_dex2oat_compiler_filter_flag = true;
890    } else if (use_jit) {
891        strcpy(dex2oat_compiler_filter_arg, "--compiler-filter=verify-at-runtime");
892        have_dex2oat_compiler_filter_flag = true;
893    } else if (have_dex2oat_compiler_filter_flag) {
894        sprintf(dex2oat_compiler_filter_arg, "--compiler-filter=%s", dex2oat_compiler_filter_flag);
895    }
896
897    // Check whether all apps should be compiled debuggable.
898    if (!debuggable) {
899        debuggable =
900                (property_get("dalvik.vm.always_debuggable", prop_buf, "0") > 0) &&
901                (prop_buf[0] == '1');
902    }
903
904    ALOGV("Running %s in=%s out=%s\n", DEX2OAT_BIN, input_file_name, output_file_name);
905
906    const char* argv[7  // program name, mandatory arguments and the final NULL
907                     + (have_dex2oat_isa_variant ? 1 : 0)
908                     + (have_dex2oat_isa_features ? 1 : 0)
909                     + (have_profile_file ? 1 : 0)
910                     + (have_top_k_profile_threshold ? 1 : 0)
911                     + (have_dex2oat_Xms_flag ? 2 : 0)
912                     + (have_dex2oat_Xmx_flag ? 2 : 0)
913                     + (have_dex2oat_compiler_filter_flag ? 1 : 0)
914                     + (have_dex2oat_threads_flag ? 1 : 0)
915                     + (have_dex2oat_swap_fd ? 1 : 0)
916                     + (have_dex2oat_relocation_skip_flag ? 2 : 0)
917                     + (generate_debug_info ? 1 : 0)
918                     + (debuggable ? 1 : 0)
919                     + dex2oat_flags_count];
920    int i = 0;
921    argv[i++] = DEX2OAT_BIN;
922    argv[i++] = zip_fd_arg;
923    argv[i++] = zip_location_arg;
924    argv[i++] = oat_fd_arg;
925    argv[i++] = oat_location_arg;
926    argv[i++] = instruction_set_arg;
927    if (have_dex2oat_isa_variant) {
928        argv[i++] = instruction_set_variant_arg;
929    }
930    if (have_dex2oat_isa_features) {
931        argv[i++] = instruction_set_features_arg;
932    }
933    if (have_profile_file) {
934        argv[i++] = profile_file_arg;
935    }
936    if (have_top_k_profile_threshold) {
937        argv[i++] = top_k_profile_threshold_arg;
938    }
939    if (have_dex2oat_Xms_flag) {
940        argv[i++] = RUNTIME_ARG;
941        argv[i++] = dex2oat_Xms_arg;
942    }
943    if (have_dex2oat_Xmx_flag) {
944        argv[i++] = RUNTIME_ARG;
945        argv[i++] = dex2oat_Xmx_arg;
946    }
947    if (have_dex2oat_compiler_filter_flag) {
948        argv[i++] = dex2oat_compiler_filter_arg;
949    }
950    if (have_dex2oat_threads_flag) {
951        argv[i++] = dex2oat_threads_arg;
952    }
953    if (have_dex2oat_swap_fd) {
954        argv[i++] = dex2oat_swap_fd;
955    }
956    if (generate_debug_info) {
957        argv[i++] = "--generate-debug-info";
958    }
959    if (debuggable) {
960        argv[i++] = "--debuggable";
961    }
962    if (dex2oat_flags_count) {
963        i += split(dex2oat_flags, argv + i);
964    }
965    if (have_dex2oat_relocation_skip_flag) {
966        argv[i++] = RUNTIME_ARG;
967        argv[i++] = dex2oat_norelocation;
968    }
969    // Do not add after dex2oat_flags, they should override others for debugging.
970    argv[i] = NULL;
971
972    execv(DEX2OAT_BIN, (char * const *)argv);
973    ALOGE("execv(%s) failed: %s\n", DEX2OAT_BIN, strerror(errno));
974}
975
976static int wait_child(pid_t pid)
977{
978    int status;
979    pid_t got_pid;
980
981    while (1) {
982        got_pid = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
983        if (got_pid == -1 && errno == EINTR) {
984            printf("waitpid interrupted, retrying\n");
985        } else {
986            break;
987        }
988    }
989    if (got_pid != pid) {
990        ALOGW("waitpid failed: wanted %d, got %d: %s\n",
991            (int) pid, (int) got_pid, strerror(errno));
992        return 1;
993    }
994
995    if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0) {
996        return 0;
997    } else {
998        return status;      /* always nonzero */
999    }
1000}
1001
1002/*
1003 * Whether dexopt should use a swap file when compiling an APK.
1004 *
1005 * If kAlwaysProvideSwapFile, do this on all devices (dex2oat will make a more informed decision
1006 * itself, anyways).
1007 *
1008 * Otherwise, read "dalvik.vm.dex2oat-swap". If the property exists, return whether it is "true".
1009 *
1010 * Otherwise, return true if this is a low-mem device.
1011 *
1012 * Otherwise, return default value.
1013 */
1014static bool kAlwaysProvideSwapFile = false;
1015static bool kDefaultProvideSwapFile = true;
1016
1017static bool ShouldUseSwapFileForDexopt() {
1018    if (kAlwaysProvideSwapFile) {
1019        return true;
1020    }
1021
1022    // Check the "override" property. If it exists, return value == "true".
1023    char dex2oat_prop_buf[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
1024    if (property_get("dalvik.vm.dex2oat-swap", dex2oat_prop_buf, "") > 0) {
1025        if (strcmp(dex2oat_prop_buf, "true") == 0) {
1026            return true;
1027        } else {
1028            return false;
1029        }
1030    }
1031
1032    // Shortcut for default value. This is an implementation optimization for the process sketched
1033    // above. If the default value is true, we can avoid to check whether this is a low-mem device,
1034    // as low-mem is never returning false. The compiler will optimize this away if it can.
1035    if (kDefaultProvideSwapFile) {
1036        return true;
1037    }
1038
1039    bool is_low_mem = check_boolean_property("ro.config.low_ram");
1040    if (is_low_mem) {
1041        return true;
1042    }
1043
1044    // Default value must be false here.
1045    return kDefaultProvideSwapFile;
1046}
1047
1048/*
1049 * Computes the odex file for the given apk_path and instruction_set.
1050 * /system/framework/whatever.jar -> /system/framework/oat/<isa>/whatever.odex
1051 *
1052 * Returns false if it failed to determine the odex file path.
1053 */
1054static bool calculate_odex_file_path(char path[PKG_PATH_MAX],
1055                                     const char *apk_path,
1056                                     const char *instruction_set)
1057{
1058    if (strlen(apk_path) + strlen("oat/") + strlen(instruction_set)
1059        + strlen("/") + strlen("odex") + 1 > PKG_PATH_MAX) {
1060      ALOGE("apk_path '%s' may be too long to form odex file path.\n", apk_path);
1061      return false;
1062    }
1063
1064    strcpy(path, apk_path);
1065    char *end = strrchr(path, '/');
1066    if (end == NULL) {
1067      ALOGE("apk_path '%s' has no '/'s in it?!\n", apk_path);
1068      return false;
1069    }
1070    const char *apk_end = apk_path + (end - path); // strrchr(apk_path, '/');
1071
1072    strcpy(end + 1, "oat/");       // path = /system/framework/oat/\0
1073    strcat(path, instruction_set); // path = /system/framework/oat/<isa>\0
1074    strcat(path, apk_end);         // path = /system/framework/oat/<isa>/whatever.jar\0
1075    end = strrchr(path, '.');
1076    if (end == NULL) {
1077      ALOGE("apk_path '%s' has no extension.\n", apk_path);
1078      return false;
1079    }
1080    strcpy(end + 1, "odex");
1081    return true;
1082}
1083
1084static void SetDex2OatAndPatchOatScheduling(bool set_to_bg) {
1085    if (set_to_bg) {
1086        if (set_sched_policy(0, SP_BACKGROUND) < 0) {
1087            ALOGE("set_sched_policy failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
1088            exit(70);
1089        }
1090        if (setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, ANDROID_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND) < 0) {
1091            ALOGE("setpriority failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
1092            exit(71);
1093        }
1094    }
1095}
1096
1097int dexopt(const char *apk_path, uid_t uid, const char *pkgname, const char *instruction_set,
1098           int dexopt_needed, const char* oat_dir, int dexopt_flags)
1099{
1100    struct utimbuf ut;
1101    struct stat input_stat;
1102    char out_path[PKG_PATH_MAX];
1103    char swap_file_name[PKG_PATH_MAX];
1104    const char *input_file;
1105    char in_odex_path[PKG_PATH_MAX];
1106    int res, input_fd=-1, out_fd=-1, swap_fd=-1;
1107    bool is_public = (dexopt_flags & DEXOPT_PUBLIC) != 0;
1108    bool vm_safe_mode = (dexopt_flags & DEXOPT_SAFEMODE) != 0;
1109    bool debuggable = (dexopt_flags & DEXOPT_DEBUGGABLE) != 0;
1110    bool boot_complete = (dexopt_flags & DEXOPT_BOOTCOMPLETE) != 0;
1111
1112    if ((dexopt_flags & DEXOPT_MASK) != 0) {
1113        LOG_FATAL("dexopt flags contains unknown fields\n");
1114    }
1115
1116    // Early best-effort check whether we can fit the the path into our buffers.
1117    // Note: the cache path will require an additional 5 bytes for ".swap", but we'll try to run
1118    // without a swap file, if necessary.
1119    if (strlen(apk_path) >= (PKG_PATH_MAX - 8)) {
1120        ALOGE("apk_path too long '%s'\n", apk_path);
1121        return -1;
1122    }
1123
1124    if (oat_dir != NULL && oat_dir[0] != '!') {
1125        if (validate_apk_path(oat_dir)) {
1126            ALOGE("invalid oat_dir '%s'\n", oat_dir);
1127            return -1;
1128        }
1129        if (calculate_oat_file_path(out_path, oat_dir, apk_path, instruction_set)) {
1130            return -1;
1131        }
1132    } else {
1133        if (create_cache_path(out_path, apk_path, instruction_set)) {
1134            return -1;
1135        }
1136    }
1137
1138    switch (dexopt_needed) {
1139        case DEXOPT_DEX2OAT_NEEDED:
1140            input_file = apk_path;
1141            break;
1142
1143        case DEXOPT_PATCHOAT_NEEDED:
1144            if (!calculate_odex_file_path(in_odex_path, apk_path, instruction_set)) {
1145                return -1;
1146            }
1147            input_file = in_odex_path;
1148            break;
1149
1150        case DEXOPT_SELF_PATCHOAT_NEEDED:
1151            input_file = out_path;
1152            break;
1153
1154        default:
1155            ALOGE("Invalid dexopt needed: %d\n", dexopt_needed);
1156            exit(72);
1157    }
1158
1159    memset(&input_stat, 0, sizeof(input_stat));
1160    stat(input_file, &input_stat);
1161
1162    input_fd = open(input_file, O_RDONLY, 0);
1163    if (input_fd < 0) {
1164        ALOGE("installd cannot open '%s' for input during dexopt\n", input_file);
1165        return -1;
1166    }
1167
1168    unlink(out_path);
1169    out_fd = open(out_path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0644);
1170    if (out_fd < 0) {
1171        ALOGE("installd cannot open '%s' for output during dexopt\n", out_path);
1172        goto fail;
1173    }
1174    if (fchmod(out_fd,
1175               S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP |
1176               (is_public ? S_IROTH : 0)) < 0) {
1177        ALOGE("installd cannot chmod '%s' during dexopt\n", out_path);
1178        goto fail;
1179    }
1180    if (fchown(out_fd, AID_SYSTEM, uid) < 0) {
1181        ALOGE("installd cannot chown '%s' during dexopt\n", out_path);
1182        goto fail;
1183    }
1184
1185    // Create profile file if there is a package name present.
1186    if (strcmp(pkgname, "*") != 0) {
1187        create_profile_file(pkgname, uid);
1188    }
1189
1190    // Create a swap file if necessary.
1191    if (ShouldUseSwapFileForDexopt()) {
1192        // Make sure there really is enough space.
1193        size_t out_len = strlen(out_path);
1194        if (out_len + strlen(".swap") + 1 <= PKG_PATH_MAX) {
1195            strcpy(swap_file_name, out_path);
1196            strcpy(swap_file_name + strlen(out_path), ".swap");
1197            unlink(swap_file_name);
1198            swap_fd = open(swap_file_name, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0600);
1199            if (swap_fd < 0) {
1200                // Could not create swap file. Optimistically go on and hope that we can compile
1201                // without it.
1202                ALOGE("installd could not create '%s' for swap during dexopt\n", swap_file_name);
1203            } else {
1204                // Immediately unlink. We don't really want to hit flash.
1205                unlink(swap_file_name);
1206            }
1207        } else {
1208            // Swap file path is too long. Try to run without.
1209            ALOGE("installd could not create swap file for path %s during dexopt\n", out_path);
1210        }
1211    }
1212
1213    ALOGV("DexInv: --- BEGIN '%s' ---\n", input_file);
1214
1215    pid_t pid;
1216    pid = fork();
1217    if (pid == 0) {
1218        /* child -- drop privileges before continuing */
1219        if (setgid(uid) != 0) {
1220            ALOGE("setgid(%d) failed in installd during dexopt\n", uid);
1221            exit(64);
1222        }
1223        if (setuid(uid) != 0) {
1224            ALOGE("setuid(%d) failed in installd during dexopt\n", uid);
1225            exit(65);
1226        }
1227        // drop capabilities
1228        struct __user_cap_header_struct capheader;
1229        struct __user_cap_data_struct capdata[2];
1230        memset(&capheader, 0, sizeof(capheader));
1231        memset(&capdata, 0, sizeof(capdata));
1232        capheader.version = _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_3;
1233        if (capset(&capheader, &capdata[0]) < 0) {
1234            ALOGE("capset failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
1235            exit(66);
1236        }
1237        SetDex2OatAndPatchOatScheduling(boot_complete);
1238        if (flock(out_fd, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB) != 0) {
1239            ALOGE("flock(%s) failed: %s\n", out_path, strerror(errno));
1240            exit(67);
1241        }
1242
1243        if (dexopt_needed == DEXOPT_PATCHOAT_NEEDED
1244            || dexopt_needed == DEXOPT_SELF_PATCHOAT_NEEDED) {
1245            run_patchoat(input_fd, out_fd, input_file, out_path, pkgname, instruction_set);
1246        } else if (dexopt_needed == DEXOPT_DEX2OAT_NEEDED) {
1247            const char *input_file_name = strrchr(input_file, '/');
1248            if (input_file_name == NULL) {
1249                input_file_name = input_file;
1250            } else {
1251                input_file_name++;
1252            }
1253            run_dex2oat(input_fd, out_fd, input_file_name, out_path, swap_fd, pkgname,
1254                        instruction_set, vm_safe_mode, debuggable, boot_complete);
1255        } else {
1256            ALOGE("Invalid dexopt needed: %d\n", dexopt_needed);
1257            exit(73);
1258        }
1259        exit(68);   /* only get here on exec failure */
1260    } else {
1261        res = wait_child(pid);
1262        if (res == 0) {
1263            ALOGV("DexInv: --- END '%s' (success) ---\n", input_file);
1264        } else {
1265            ALOGE("DexInv: --- END '%s' --- status=0x%04x, process failed\n", input_file, res);
1266            goto fail;
1267        }
1268    }
1269
1270    ut.actime = input_stat.st_atime;
1271    ut.modtime = input_stat.st_mtime;
1272    utime(out_path, &ut);
1273
1274    close(out_fd);
1275    close(input_fd);
1276    if (swap_fd != -1) {
1277        close(swap_fd);
1278    }
1279    return 0;
1280
1281fail:
1282    if (out_fd >= 0) {
1283        close(out_fd);
1284        unlink(out_path);
1285    }
1286    if (input_fd >= 0) {
1287        close(input_fd);
1288    }
1289    return -1;
1290}
1291
1292int mark_boot_complete(const char* instruction_set)
1293{
1294  char boot_marker_path[PKG_PATH_MAX];
1295  sprintf(boot_marker_path,"%s%s/.booting", DALVIK_CACHE_PREFIX, instruction_set);
1296
1297  ALOGV("mark_boot_complete : %s", boot_marker_path);
1298  if (unlink(boot_marker_path) != 0) {
1299      ALOGE("Unable to unlink boot marker at %s, error=%s", boot_marker_path,
1300            strerror(errno));
1301      return -1;
1302  }
1303
1304  return 0;
1305}
1306
1307void mkinnerdirs(char* path, int basepos, mode_t mode, int uid, int gid,
1308        struct stat* statbuf)
1309{
1310    while (path[basepos] != 0) {
1311        if (path[basepos] == '/') {
1312            path[basepos] = 0;
1313            if (lstat(path, statbuf) < 0) {
1314                ALOGV("Making directory: %s\n", path);
1315                if (mkdir(path, mode) == 0) {
1316                    chown(path, uid, gid);
1317                } else {
1318                    ALOGW("Unable to make directory %s: %s\n", path, strerror(errno));
1319                }
1320            }
1321            path[basepos] = '/';
1322            basepos++;
1323        }
1324        basepos++;
1325    }
1326}
1327
1328int movefileordir(char* srcpath, char* dstpath, int dstbasepos,
1329        int dstuid, int dstgid, struct stat* statbuf)
1330{
1331    DIR *d;
1332    struct dirent *de;
1333    int res;
1334
1335    int srcend = strlen(srcpath);
1336    int dstend = strlen(dstpath);
1337
1338    if (lstat(srcpath, statbuf) < 0) {
1339        ALOGW("Unable to stat %s: %s\n", srcpath, strerror(errno));
1340        return 1;
1341    }
1342
1343    if ((statbuf->st_mode&S_IFDIR) == 0) {
1344        mkinnerdirs(dstpath, dstbasepos, S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IXOTH,
1345                dstuid, dstgid, statbuf);
1346        ALOGV("Renaming %s to %s (uid %d)\n", srcpath, dstpath, dstuid);
1347        if (rename(srcpath, dstpath) >= 0) {
1348            if (chown(dstpath, dstuid, dstgid) < 0) {
1349                ALOGE("cannot chown %s: %s\n", dstpath, strerror(errno));
1350                unlink(dstpath);
1351                return 1;
1352            }
1353        } else {
1354            ALOGW("Unable to rename %s to %s: %s\n",
1355                srcpath, dstpath, strerror(errno));
1356            return 1;
1357        }
1358        return 0;
1359    }
1360
1361    d = opendir(srcpath);
1362    if (d == NULL) {
1363        ALOGW("Unable to opendir %s: %s\n", srcpath, strerror(errno));
1364        return 1;
1365    }
1366
1367    res = 0;
1368
1369    while ((de = readdir(d))) {
1370        const char *name = de->d_name;
1371            /* always skip "." and ".." */
1372        if (name[0] == '.') {
1373            if (name[1] == 0) continue;
1374            if ((name[1] == '.') && (name[2] == 0)) continue;
1375        }
1376
1377        if ((srcend+strlen(name)) >= (PKG_PATH_MAX-2)) {
1378            ALOGW("Source path too long; skipping: %s/%s\n", srcpath, name);
1379            continue;
1380        }
1381
1382        if ((dstend+strlen(name)) >= (PKG_PATH_MAX-2)) {
1383            ALOGW("Destination path too long; skipping: %s/%s\n", dstpath, name);
1384            continue;
1385        }
1386
1387        srcpath[srcend] = dstpath[dstend] = '/';
1388        strcpy(srcpath+srcend+1, name);
1389        strcpy(dstpath+dstend+1, name);
1390
1391        if (movefileordir(srcpath, dstpath, dstbasepos, dstuid, dstgid, statbuf) != 0) {
1392            res = 1;
1393        }
1394
1395        // Note: we will be leaving empty directories behind in srcpath,
1396        // but that is okay, the package manager will be erasing all of the
1397        // data associated with .apks that disappear.
1398
1399        srcpath[srcend] = dstpath[dstend] = 0;
1400    }
1401
1402    closedir(d);
1403    return res;
1404}
1405
1406int movefiles()
1407{
1408    DIR *d;
1409    int dfd, subfd;
1410    struct dirent *de;
1411    struct stat s;
1412    char buf[PKG_PATH_MAX+1];
1413    int bufp, bufe, bufi, readlen;
1414
1415    char srcpkg[PKG_NAME_MAX];
1416    char dstpkg[PKG_NAME_MAX];
1417    char srcpath[PKG_PATH_MAX];
1418    char dstpath[PKG_PATH_MAX];
1419    int dstuid=-1, dstgid=-1;
1420    int hasspace;
1421
1422    d = opendir(UPDATE_COMMANDS_DIR_PREFIX);
1423    if (d == NULL) {
1424        goto done;
1425    }
1426    dfd = dirfd(d);
1427
1428        /* Iterate through all files in the directory, executing the
1429         * file movements requested there-in.
1430         */
1431    while ((de = readdir(d))) {
1432        const char *name = de->d_name;
1433
1434        if (de->d_type == DT_DIR) {
1435            continue;
1436        } else {
1437            subfd = openat(dfd, name, O_RDONLY);
1438            if (subfd < 0) {
1439                ALOGW("Unable to open update commands at %s%s\n",
1440                        UPDATE_COMMANDS_DIR_PREFIX, name);
1441                continue;
1442            }
1443
1444            bufp = 0;
1445            bufe = 0;
1446            buf[PKG_PATH_MAX] = 0;
1447            srcpkg[0] = dstpkg[0] = 0;
1448            while (1) {
1449                bufi = bufp;
1450                while (bufi < bufe && buf[bufi] != '\n') {
1451                    bufi++;
1452                }
1453                if (bufi < bufe) {
1454                    buf[bufi] = 0;
1455                    ALOGV("Processing line: %s\n", buf+bufp);
1456                    hasspace = 0;
1457                    while (bufp < bufi && isspace(buf[bufp])) {
1458                        hasspace = 1;
1459                        bufp++;
1460                    }
1461                    if (buf[bufp] == '#' || bufp == bufi) {
1462                        // skip comments and empty lines.
1463                    } else if (hasspace) {
1464                        if (dstpkg[0] == 0) {
1465                            ALOGW("Path before package line in %s%s: %s\n",
1466                                    UPDATE_COMMANDS_DIR_PREFIX, name, buf+bufp);
1467                        } else if (srcpkg[0] == 0) {
1468                            // Skip -- source package no longer exists.
1469                        } else {
1470                            ALOGV("Move file: %s (from %s to %s)\n", buf+bufp, srcpkg, dstpkg);
1471                            if (!create_move_path(srcpath, srcpkg, buf+bufp, 0) &&
1472                                    !create_move_path(dstpath, dstpkg, buf+bufp, 0)) {
1473                                movefileordir(srcpath, dstpath,
1474                                        strlen(dstpath)-strlen(buf+bufp),
1475                                        dstuid, dstgid, &s);
1476                            }
1477                        }
1478                    } else {
1479                        char* div = strchr(buf+bufp, ':');
1480                        if (div == NULL) {
1481                            ALOGW("Bad package spec in %s%s; no ':' sep: %s\n",
1482                                    UPDATE_COMMANDS_DIR_PREFIX, name, buf+bufp);
1483                        } else {
1484                            *div = 0;
1485                            div++;
1486                            if (strlen(buf+bufp) < PKG_NAME_MAX) {
1487                                strcpy(dstpkg, buf+bufp);
1488                            } else {
1489                                srcpkg[0] = dstpkg[0] = 0;
1490                                ALOGW("Package name too long in %s%s: %s\n",
1491                                        UPDATE_COMMANDS_DIR_PREFIX, name, buf+bufp);
1492                            }
1493                            if (strlen(div) < PKG_NAME_MAX) {
1494                                strcpy(srcpkg, div);
1495                            } else {
1496                                srcpkg[0] = dstpkg[0] = 0;
1497                                ALOGW("Package name too long in %s%s: %s\n",
1498                                        UPDATE_COMMANDS_DIR_PREFIX, name, div);
1499                            }
1500                            if (srcpkg[0] != 0) {
1501                                if (!create_pkg_path(srcpath, srcpkg, PKG_DIR_POSTFIX, 0)) {
1502                                    if (lstat(srcpath, &s) < 0) {
1503                                        // Package no longer exists -- skip.
1504                                        srcpkg[0] = 0;
1505                                    }
1506                                } else {
1507                                    srcpkg[0] = 0;
1508                                    ALOGW("Can't create path %s in %s%s\n",
1509                                            div, UPDATE_COMMANDS_DIR_PREFIX, name);
1510                                }
1511                                if (srcpkg[0] != 0) {
1512                                    if (!create_pkg_path(dstpath, dstpkg, PKG_DIR_POSTFIX, 0)) {
1513                                        if (lstat(dstpath, &s) == 0) {
1514                                            dstuid = s.st_uid;
1515                                            dstgid = s.st_gid;
1516                                        } else {
1517                                            // Destination package doesn't
1518                                            // exist...  due to original-package,
1519                                            // this is normal, so don't be
1520                                            // noisy about it.
1521                                            srcpkg[0] = 0;
1522                                        }
1523                                    } else {
1524                                        srcpkg[0] = 0;
1525                                        ALOGW("Can't create path %s in %s%s\n",
1526                                                div, UPDATE_COMMANDS_DIR_PREFIX, name);
1527                                    }
1528                                }
1529                                ALOGV("Transfering from %s to %s: uid=%d\n",
1530                                    srcpkg, dstpkg, dstuid);
1531                            }
1532                        }
1533                    }
1534                    bufp = bufi+1;
1535                } else {
1536                    if (bufp == 0) {
1537                        if (bufp < bufe) {
1538                            ALOGW("Line too long in %s%s, skipping: %s\n",
1539                                    UPDATE_COMMANDS_DIR_PREFIX, name, buf);
1540                        }
1541                    } else if (bufp < bufe) {
1542                        memcpy(buf, buf+bufp, bufe-bufp);
1543                        bufe -= bufp;
1544                        bufp = 0;
1545                    }
1546                    readlen = read(subfd, buf+bufe, PKG_PATH_MAX-bufe);
1547                    if (readlen < 0) {
1548                        ALOGW("Failure reading update commands in %s%s: %s\n",
1549                                UPDATE_COMMANDS_DIR_PREFIX, name, strerror(errno));
1550                        break;
1551                    } else if (readlen == 0) {
1552                        break;
1553                    }
1554                    bufe += readlen;
1555                    buf[bufe] = 0;
1556                    ALOGV("Read buf: %s\n", buf);
1557                }
1558            }
1559            close(subfd);
1560        }
1561    }
1562    closedir(d);
1563done:
1564    return 0;
1565}
1566
1567int linklib(const char* uuid, const char* pkgname, const char* asecLibDir, int userId)
1568{
1569    struct stat s, libStat;
1570    int rc = 0;
1571
1572    std::string _pkgdir(create_data_user_package_path(uuid, userId, pkgname));
1573    std::string _libsymlink(_pkgdir + PKG_LIB_POSTFIX);
1574
1575    const char* pkgdir = _pkgdir.c_str();
1576    const char* libsymlink = _libsymlink.c_str();
1577
1578    if (stat(pkgdir, &s) < 0) return -1;
1579
1580    if (chown(pkgdir, AID_INSTALL, AID_INSTALL) < 0) {
1581        ALOGE("failed to chown '%s': %s\n", pkgdir, strerror(errno));
1582        return -1;
1583    }
1584
1585    if (chmod(pkgdir, 0700) < 0) {
1586        ALOGE("linklib() 1: failed to chmod '%s': %s\n", pkgdir, strerror(errno));
1587        rc = -1;
1588        goto out;
1589    }
1590
1591    if (lstat(libsymlink, &libStat) < 0) {
1592        if (errno != ENOENT) {
1593            ALOGE("couldn't stat lib dir: %s\n", strerror(errno));
1594            rc = -1;
1595            goto out;
1596        }
1597    } else {
1598        if (S_ISDIR(libStat.st_mode)) {
1599            if (delete_dir_contents(libsymlink, 1, NULL) < 0) {
1600                rc = -1;
1601                goto out;
1602            }
1603        } else if (S_ISLNK(libStat.st_mode)) {
1604            if (unlink(libsymlink) < 0) {
1605                ALOGE("couldn't unlink lib dir: %s\n", strerror(errno));
1606                rc = -1;
1607                goto out;
1608            }
1609        }
1610    }
1611
1612    if (symlink(asecLibDir, libsymlink) < 0) {
1613        ALOGE("couldn't symlink directory '%s' -> '%s': %s\n", libsymlink, asecLibDir,
1614                strerror(errno));
1615        rc = -errno;
1616        goto out;
1617    }
1618
1619out:
1620    if (chmod(pkgdir, s.st_mode) < 0) {
1621        ALOGE("linklib() 2: failed to chmod '%s': %s\n", pkgdir, strerror(errno));
1622        rc = -errno;
1623    }
1624
1625    if (chown(pkgdir, s.st_uid, s.st_gid) < 0) {
1626        ALOGE("failed to chown '%s' : %s\n", pkgdir, strerror(errno));
1627        return -errno;
1628    }
1629
1630    return rc;
1631}
1632
1633static void run_idmap(const char *target_apk, const char *overlay_apk, int idmap_fd)
1634{
1635    static const char *IDMAP_BIN = "/system/bin/idmap";
1636    static const size_t MAX_INT_LEN = 32;
1637    char idmap_str[MAX_INT_LEN];
1638
1639    snprintf(idmap_str, sizeof(idmap_str), "%d", idmap_fd);
1640
1641    execl(IDMAP_BIN, IDMAP_BIN, "--fd", target_apk, overlay_apk, idmap_str, (char*)NULL);
1642    ALOGE("execl(%s) failed: %s\n", IDMAP_BIN, strerror(errno));
1643}
1644
1645// Transform string /a/b/c.apk to (prefix)/a@b@c.apk@(suffix)
1646// eg /a/b/c.apk to /data/resource-cache/a@b@c.apk@idmap
1647static int flatten_path(const char *prefix, const char *suffix,
1648        const char *overlay_path, char *idmap_path, size_t N)
1649{
1650    if (overlay_path == NULL || idmap_path == NULL) {
1651        return -1;
1652    }
1653    const size_t len_overlay_path = strlen(overlay_path);
1654    // will access overlay_path + 1 further below; requires absolute path
1655    if (len_overlay_path < 2 || *overlay_path != '/') {
1656        return -1;
1657    }
1658    const size_t len_idmap_root = strlen(prefix);
1659    const size_t len_suffix = strlen(suffix);
1660    if (SIZE_MAX - len_idmap_root < len_overlay_path ||
1661            SIZE_MAX - (len_idmap_root + len_overlay_path) < len_suffix) {
1662        // additions below would cause overflow
1663        return -1;
1664    }
1665    if (N < len_idmap_root + len_overlay_path + len_suffix) {
1666        return -1;
1667    }
1668    memset(idmap_path, 0, N);
1669    snprintf(idmap_path, N, "%s%s%s", prefix, overlay_path + 1, suffix);
1670    char *ch = idmap_path + len_idmap_root;
1671    while (*ch != '\0') {
1672        if (*ch == '/') {
1673            *ch = '@';
1674        }
1675        ++ch;
1676    }
1677    return 0;
1678}
1679
1680int idmap(const char *target_apk, const char *overlay_apk, uid_t uid)
1681{
1682    ALOGV("idmap target_apk=%s overlay_apk=%s uid=%d\n", target_apk, overlay_apk, uid);
1683
1684    int idmap_fd = -1;
1685    char idmap_path[PATH_MAX];
1686
1687    if (flatten_path(IDMAP_PREFIX, IDMAP_SUFFIX, overlay_apk,
1688                idmap_path, sizeof(idmap_path)) == -1) {
1689        ALOGE("idmap cannot generate idmap path for overlay %s\n", overlay_apk);
1690        goto fail;
1691    }
1692
1693    unlink(idmap_path);
1694    idmap_fd = open(idmap_path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0644);
1695    if (idmap_fd < 0) {
1696        ALOGE("idmap cannot open '%s' for output: %s\n", idmap_path, strerror(errno));
1697        goto fail;
1698    }
1699    if (fchown(idmap_fd, AID_SYSTEM, uid) < 0) {
1700        ALOGE("idmap cannot chown '%s'\n", idmap_path);
1701        goto fail;
1702    }
1703    if (fchmod(idmap_fd, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH) < 0) {
1704        ALOGE("idmap cannot chmod '%s'\n", idmap_path);
1705        goto fail;
1706    }
1707
1708    pid_t pid;
1709    pid = fork();
1710    if (pid == 0) {
1711        /* child -- drop privileges before continuing */
1712        if (setgid(uid) != 0) {
1713            ALOGE("setgid(%d) failed during idmap\n", uid);
1714            exit(1);
1715        }
1716        if (setuid(uid) != 0) {
1717            ALOGE("setuid(%d) failed during idmap\n", uid);
1718            exit(1);
1719        }
1720        if (flock(idmap_fd, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB) != 0) {
1721            ALOGE("flock(%s) failed during idmap: %s\n", idmap_path, strerror(errno));
1722            exit(1);
1723        }
1724
1725        run_idmap(target_apk, overlay_apk, idmap_fd);
1726        exit(1); /* only if exec call to idmap failed */
1727    } else {
1728        int status = wait_child(pid);
1729        if (status != 0) {
1730            ALOGE("idmap failed, status=0x%04x\n", status);
1731            goto fail;
1732        }
1733    }
1734
1735    close(idmap_fd);
1736    return 0;
1737fail:
1738    if (idmap_fd >= 0) {
1739        close(idmap_fd);
1740        unlink(idmap_path);
1741    }
1742    return -1;
1743}
1744
1745int restorecon_data(const char* uuid, const char* pkgName,
1746                    const char* seinfo, uid_t uid)
1747{
1748    struct dirent *entry;
1749    DIR *d;
1750    struct stat s;
1751    int ret = 0;
1752
1753    // SELINUX_ANDROID_RESTORECON_DATADATA flag is set by libselinux. Not needed here.
1754    unsigned int flags = SELINUX_ANDROID_RESTORECON_RECURSE;
1755
1756    if (!pkgName || !seinfo) {
1757        ALOGE("Package name or seinfo tag is null when trying to restorecon.");
1758        return -1;
1759    }
1760
1761    // Special case for owner on internal storage
1762    if (uuid == nullptr) {
1763        std::string path(create_data_user_package_path(nullptr, 0, pkgName));
1764
1765        if (selinux_android_restorecon_pkgdir(path.c_str(), seinfo, uid, flags) < 0) {
1766            PLOG(ERROR) << "restorecon failed for " << path;
1767            ret |= -1;
1768        }
1769    }
1770
1771    // Relabel package directory for all secondary users.
1772    std::string userdir(create_data_path(uuid) + "/" + SECONDARY_USER_PREFIX);
1773    d = opendir(userdir.c_str());
1774    if (d == NULL) {
1775        return -1;
1776    }
1777
1778    while ((entry = readdir(d))) {
1779        if (entry->d_type != DT_DIR) {
1780            continue;
1781        }
1782
1783        const char *user = entry->d_name;
1784        // Ignore "." and ".."
1785        if (!strcmp(user, ".") || !strcmp(user, "..")) {
1786            continue;
1787        }
1788
1789        // user directories start with a number
1790        if (user[0] < '0' || user[0] > '9') {
1791            ALOGE("Expecting numbered directory during restorecon. Instead got '%s'.", user);
1792            continue;
1793        }
1794
1795        std::string pkgdir(StringPrintf("%s%s/%s", userdir.c_str(), user, pkgName));
1796        if (stat(pkgdir.c_str(), &s) < 0) {
1797            continue;
1798        }
1799
1800        if (selinux_android_restorecon_pkgdir(pkgdir.c_str(), seinfo, s.st_uid, flags) < 0) {
1801            PLOG(ERROR) << "restorecon failed for " << pkgdir;
1802            ret |= -1;
1803        }
1804    }
1805
1806    closedir(d);
1807    return ret;
1808}
1809
1810int create_oat_dir(const char* oat_dir, const char* instruction_set)
1811{
1812    char oat_instr_dir[PKG_PATH_MAX];
1813
1814    if (validate_apk_path(oat_dir)) {
1815        ALOGE("invalid apk path '%s' (bad prefix)\n", oat_dir);
1816        return -1;
1817    }
1818    if (fs_prepare_dir(oat_dir, S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IXOTH, AID_SYSTEM, AID_INSTALL)) {
1819        return -1;
1820    }
1821    if (selinux_android_restorecon(oat_dir, 0)) {
1822        ALOGE("cannot restorecon dir '%s': %s\n", oat_dir, strerror(errno));
1823        return -1;
1824    }
1825    snprintf(oat_instr_dir, PKG_PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", oat_dir, instruction_set);
1826    if (fs_prepare_dir(oat_instr_dir, S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IXOTH, AID_SYSTEM, AID_INSTALL)) {
1827        return -1;
1828    }
1829    return 0;
1830}
1831
1832int rm_package_dir(const char* apk_path)
1833{
1834    if (validate_apk_path(apk_path)) {
1835        ALOGE("invalid apk path '%s' (bad prefix)\n", apk_path);
1836        return -1;
1837    }
1838    return delete_dir_contents(apk_path, 1 /* also_delete_dir */ , NULL /* exclusion_predicate */);
1839}
1840
1841int link_file(const char* relative_path, const char* from_base, const char* to_base) {
1842    char from_path[PKG_PATH_MAX];
1843    char to_path[PKG_PATH_MAX];
1844    snprintf(from_path, PKG_PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", from_base, relative_path);
1845    snprintf(to_path, PKG_PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", to_base, relative_path);
1846
1847    if (validate_apk_path_subdirs(from_path)) {
1848        ALOGE("invalid app data sub-path '%s' (bad prefix)\n", from_path);
1849        return -1;
1850    }
1851
1852    if (validate_apk_path_subdirs(to_path)) {
1853        ALOGE("invalid app data sub-path '%s' (bad prefix)\n", to_path);
1854        return -1;
1855    }
1856
1857    const int ret = link(from_path, to_path);
1858    if (ret < 0) {
1859        ALOGE("link(%s, %s) failed : %s", from_path, to_path, strerror(errno));
1860        return -1;
1861    }
1862
1863    return 0;
1864}
1865
1866int calculate_oat_file_path(char path[PKG_PATH_MAX], const char *oat_dir, const char *apk_path,
1867        const char *instruction_set) {
1868    char *file_name_start;
1869    char *file_name_end;
1870
1871    file_name_start = strrchr(apk_path, '/');
1872    if (file_name_start == NULL) {
1873         ALOGE("apk_path '%s' has no '/'s in it\n", apk_path);
1874        return -1;
1875    }
1876    file_name_end = strrchr(apk_path, '.');
1877    if (file_name_end < file_name_start) {
1878        ALOGE("apk_path '%s' has no extension\n", apk_path);
1879        return -1;
1880    }
1881
1882    // Calculate file_name
1883    int file_name_len = file_name_end - file_name_start - 1;
1884    char file_name[file_name_len + 1];
1885    memcpy(file_name, file_name_start + 1, file_name_len);
1886    file_name[file_name_len] = '\0';
1887
1888    // <apk_parent_dir>/oat/<isa>/<file_name>.odex
1889    snprintf(path, PKG_PATH_MAX, "%s/%s/%s.odex", oat_dir, instruction_set, file_name);
1890    return 0;
1891}
1892