/* * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.android.server; import static com.android.internal.util.XmlUtils.readBooleanAttribute; import static com.android.internal.util.XmlUtils.readIntAttribute; import static com.android.internal.util.XmlUtils.readLongAttribute; import static com.android.internal.util.XmlUtils.readStringAttribute; import static com.android.internal.util.XmlUtils.writeBooleanAttribute; import static com.android.internal.util.XmlUtils.writeIntAttribute; import static com.android.internal.util.XmlUtils.writeLongAttribute; import static com.android.internal.util.XmlUtils.writeStringAttribute; import static org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT; import static org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser.START_TAG; import android.Manifest; import android.annotation.Nullable; import android.app.ActivityManager; import android.app.ActivityManagerNative; import android.app.AppOpsManager; import android.app.IActivityManager; import android.content.BroadcastReceiver; import android.content.ComponentName; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; import android.content.IntentFilter; import android.content.ServiceConnection; import android.content.pm.IPackageMoveObserver; import android.content.pm.PackageManager; import android.content.pm.ProviderInfo; import android.content.pm.UserInfo; import android.content.res.Configuration; import android.content.res.ObbInfo; import android.net.Uri; import android.os.Binder; import android.os.DropBoxManager; import android.os.Environment; import android.os.Environment.UserEnvironment; import android.os.FileUtils; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.HandlerThread; import android.os.IBinder; import android.os.Looper; import android.os.Message; import android.os.ParcelFileDescriptor; import android.os.PowerManager; import android.os.Process; import android.os.RemoteCallbackList; import android.os.RemoteException; import android.os.ServiceManager; import android.os.SystemClock; import android.os.SystemProperties; import android.os.UserHandle; import android.os.UserManager; import android.os.storage.DiskInfo; import android.os.storage.IMountService; import android.os.storage.IMountServiceListener; import android.os.storage.IMountShutdownObserver; import android.os.storage.IObbActionListener; import android.os.storage.MountServiceInternal; import android.os.storage.OnObbStateChangeListener; import android.os.storage.StorageManager; import android.os.storage.StorageResultCode; import android.os.storage.StorageVolume; import android.os.storage.VolumeInfo; import android.os.storage.VolumeRecord; import android.provider.MediaStore; import android.provider.Settings; import android.text.TextUtils; import android.text.format.DateUtils; import android.util.ArrayMap; import android.util.AtomicFile; import android.util.Log; import android.util.Slog; import android.util.TimeUtils; import android.util.Xml; import com.android.internal.annotations.GuardedBy; import com.android.internal.app.IMediaContainerService; import com.android.internal.os.SomeArgs; import com.android.internal.os.Zygote; import com.android.internal.util.ArrayUtils; import com.android.internal.util.FastXmlSerializer; import com.android.internal.util.HexDump; import com.android.internal.util.IndentingPrintWriter; import com.android.internal.util.Preconditions; import com.android.internal.widget.LockPatternUtils; import com.android.server.NativeDaemonConnector.Command; import com.android.server.NativeDaemonConnector.SensitiveArg; import com.android.server.pm.PackageManagerService; import libcore.io.IoUtils; import libcore.util.EmptyArray; import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser; import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException; import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlSerializer; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileDescriptor; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.math.BigInteger; import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets; import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException; import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException; import java.security.spec.KeySpec; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.LinkedList; import java.util.List; import java.util.Locale; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Map.Entry; import java.util.Objects; import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArrayList; import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException; import javax.crypto.SecretKey; import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory; import javax.crypto.spec.PBEKeySpec; /** * Service responsible for various storage media. Connects to {@code vold} to * watch for and manage dynamically added storage, such as SD cards and USB mass * storage. Also decides how storage should be presented to users on the device. */ class MountService extends IMountService.Stub implements INativeDaemonConnectorCallbacks, Watchdog.Monitor { // Static direct instance pointer for the tightly-coupled idle service to use static MountService sSelf = null; public static class Lifecycle extends SystemService { private MountService mMountService; public Lifecycle(Context context) { super(context); } @Override public void onStart() { mMountService = new MountService(getContext()); publishBinderService("mount", mMountService); mMountService.start(); } @Override public void onBootPhase(int phase) { if (phase == SystemService.PHASE_ACTIVITY_MANAGER_READY) { mMountService.systemReady(); } else if (phase == SystemService.PHASE_BOOT_COMPLETED) { mMountService.bootCompleted(); } } @Override public void onSwitchUser(int userHandle) { mMountService.mCurrentUserId = userHandle; } @Override public void onUnlockUser(int userHandle) { mMountService.onUnlockUser(userHandle); } @Override public void onCleanupUser(int userHandle) { mMountService.onCleanupUser(userHandle); } } private static final boolean DEBUG_EVENTS = false; private static final boolean DEBUG_OBB = false; // Disable this since it messes up long-running cryptfs operations. private static final boolean WATCHDOG_ENABLE = false; private static final String TAG = "MountService"; private static final String TAG_STORAGE_BENCHMARK = "storage_benchmark"; private static final String TAG_STORAGE_TRIM = "storage_trim"; private static final String VOLD_TAG = "VoldConnector"; private static final String CRYPTD_TAG = "CryptdConnector"; /** Maximum number of ASEC containers allowed to be mounted. */ private static final int MAX_CONTAINERS = 250; /** Magic value sent by MoveTask.cpp */ private static final int MOVE_STATUS_COPY_FINISHED = 82; /* * Internal vold response code constants */ class VoldResponseCode { /* * 100 series - Requestion action was initiated; expect another reply * before proceeding with a new command. */ public static final int VolumeListResult = 110; public static final int AsecListResult = 111; public static final int StorageUsersListResult = 112; public static final int CryptfsGetfieldResult = 113; /* * 200 series - Requestion action has been successfully completed. */ public static final int ShareStatusResult = 210; public static final int AsecPathResult = 211; public static final int ShareEnabledResult = 212; /* * 400 series - Command was accepted, but the requested action * did not take place. */ public static final int OpFailedNoMedia = 401; public static final int OpFailedMediaBlank = 402; public static final int OpFailedMediaCorrupt = 403; public static final int OpFailedVolNotMounted = 404; public static final int OpFailedStorageBusy = 405; public static final int OpFailedStorageNotFound = 406; /* * 600 series - Unsolicited broadcasts. */ public static final int DISK_CREATED = 640; public static final int DISK_SIZE_CHANGED = 641; public static final int DISK_LABEL_CHANGED = 642; public static final int DISK_SCANNED = 643; public static final int DISK_SYS_PATH_CHANGED = 644; public static final int DISK_DESTROYED = 649; public static final int VOLUME_CREATED = 650; public static final int VOLUME_STATE_CHANGED = 651; public static final int VOLUME_FS_TYPE_CHANGED = 652; public static final int VOLUME_FS_UUID_CHANGED = 653; public static final int VOLUME_FS_LABEL_CHANGED = 654; public static final int VOLUME_PATH_CHANGED = 655; public static final int VOLUME_INTERNAL_PATH_CHANGED = 656; public static final int VOLUME_DESTROYED = 659; public static final int MOVE_STATUS = 660; public static final int BENCHMARK_RESULT = 661; public static final int TRIM_RESULT = 662; } private static final int VERSION_INIT = 1; private static final int VERSION_ADD_PRIMARY = 2; private static final int VERSION_FIX_PRIMARY = 3; private static final String TAG_VOLUMES = "volumes"; private static final String ATTR_VERSION = "version"; private static final String ATTR_PRIMARY_STORAGE_UUID = "primaryStorageUuid"; private static final String ATTR_FORCE_ADOPTABLE = "forceAdoptable"; private static final String TAG_VOLUME = "volume"; private static final String ATTR_TYPE = "type"; private static final String ATTR_FS_UUID = "fsUuid"; private static final String ATTR_PART_GUID = "partGuid"; private static final String ATTR_NICKNAME = "nickname"; private static final String ATTR_USER_FLAGS = "userFlags"; private static final String ATTR_CREATED_MILLIS = "createdMillis"; private static final String ATTR_LAST_TRIM_MILLIS = "lastTrimMillis"; private static final String ATTR_LAST_BENCH_MILLIS = "lastBenchMillis"; private final AtomicFile mSettingsFile; /** * Never hold the lock while performing downcalls into vold, since * unsolicited events can suddenly appear to update data structures. */ private final Object mLock = new Object(); /** Set of users that we know are unlocked. */ @GuardedBy("mLock") private int[] mLocalUnlockedUsers = EmptyArray.INT; /** Set of users that system knows are unlocked. */ @GuardedBy("mLock") private int[] mSystemUnlockedUsers = EmptyArray.INT; /** Map from disk ID to disk */ @GuardedBy("mLock") private ArrayMap mDisks = new ArrayMap<>(); /** Map from volume ID to disk */ @GuardedBy("mLock") private final ArrayMap mVolumes = new ArrayMap<>(); /** Map from UUID to record */ @GuardedBy("mLock") private ArrayMap mRecords = new ArrayMap<>(); @GuardedBy("mLock") private String mPrimaryStorageUuid; @GuardedBy("mLock") private boolean mForceAdoptable; /** Map from disk ID to latches */ @GuardedBy("mLock") private ArrayMap mDiskScanLatches = new ArrayMap<>(); @GuardedBy("mLock") private IPackageMoveObserver mMoveCallback; @GuardedBy("mLock") private String mMoveTargetUuid; private volatile int mCurrentUserId = UserHandle.USER_SYSTEM; private VolumeInfo findVolumeByIdOrThrow(String id) { synchronized (mLock) { final VolumeInfo vol = mVolumes.get(id); if (vol != null) { return vol; } } throw new IllegalArgumentException("No volume found for ID " + id); } private String findVolumeIdForPathOrThrow(String path) { synchronized (mLock) { for (int i = 0; i < mVolumes.size(); i++) { final VolumeInfo vol = mVolumes.valueAt(i); if (vol.path != null && path.startsWith(vol.path)) { return vol.id; } } } throw new IllegalArgumentException("No volume found for path " + path); } private VolumeRecord findRecordForPath(String path) { synchronized (mLock) { for (int i = 0; i < mVolumes.size(); i++) { final VolumeInfo vol = mVolumes.valueAt(i); if (vol.path != null && path.startsWith(vol.path)) { return mRecords.get(vol.fsUuid); } } } return null; } private String scrubPath(String path) { if (path.startsWith(Environment.getDataDirectory().getAbsolutePath())) { return "internal"; } final VolumeRecord rec = findRecordForPath(path); if (rec == null || rec.createdMillis == 0) { return "unknown"; } else { return "ext:" + (int) ((System.currentTimeMillis() - rec.createdMillis) / DateUtils.WEEK_IN_MILLIS) + "w"; } } private @Nullable VolumeInfo findStorageForUuid(String volumeUuid) { final StorageManager storage = mContext.getSystemService(StorageManager.class); if (Objects.equals(StorageManager.UUID_PRIVATE_INTERNAL, volumeUuid)) { return storage.findVolumeById(VolumeInfo.ID_EMULATED_INTERNAL); } else if (Objects.equals(StorageManager.UUID_PRIMARY_PHYSICAL, volumeUuid)) { return storage.getPrimaryPhysicalVolume(); } else { return storage.findEmulatedForPrivate(storage.findVolumeByUuid(volumeUuid)); } } private boolean shouldBenchmark() { final long benchInterval = Settings.Global.getLong(mContext.getContentResolver(), Settings.Global.STORAGE_BENCHMARK_INTERVAL, DateUtils.WEEK_IN_MILLIS); if (benchInterval == -1) { return false; } else if (benchInterval == 0) { return true; } synchronized (mLock) { for (int i = 0; i < mVolumes.size(); i++) { final VolumeInfo vol = mVolumes.valueAt(i); final VolumeRecord rec = mRecords.get(vol.fsUuid); if (vol.isMountedWritable() && rec != null) { final long benchAge = System.currentTimeMillis() - rec.lastBenchMillis; if (benchAge >= benchInterval) { return true; } } } return false; } } private CountDownLatch findOrCreateDiskScanLatch(String diskId) { synchronized (mLock) { CountDownLatch latch = mDiskScanLatches.get(diskId); if (latch == null) { latch = new CountDownLatch(1); mDiskScanLatches.put(diskId, latch); } return latch; } } private static String escapeNull(String arg) { if (TextUtils.isEmpty(arg)) { return "!"; } else { if (arg.indexOf('\0') != -1 || arg.indexOf(' ') != -1) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(arg); } return arg; } } /** List of crypto types. * These must match CRYPT_TYPE_XXX in cryptfs.h AND their * corresponding commands in CommandListener.cpp */ public static final String[] CRYPTO_TYPES = { "password", "default", "pattern", "pin" }; private final Context mContext; private final NativeDaemonConnector mConnector; private final NativeDaemonConnector mCryptConnector; private final Thread mConnectorThread; private final Thread mCryptConnectorThread; private volatile boolean mSystemReady = false; private volatile boolean mBootCompleted = false; private volatile boolean mDaemonConnected = false; private PackageManagerService mPms; private final Callbacks mCallbacks; private final LockPatternUtils mLockPatternUtils; // Two connectors - mConnector & mCryptConnector private final CountDownLatch mConnectedSignal = new CountDownLatch(2); private final CountDownLatch mAsecsScanned = new CountDownLatch(1); private final Object mUnmountLock = new Object(); @GuardedBy("mUnmountLock") private CountDownLatch mUnmountSignal; /** * Private hash of currently mounted secure containers. * Used as a lock in methods to manipulate secure containers. */ final private HashSet mAsecMountSet = new HashSet(); /** * The size of the crypto algorithm key in bits for OBB files. Currently * Twofish is used which takes 128-bit keys. */ private static final int CRYPTO_ALGORITHM_KEY_SIZE = 128; /** * The number of times to run SHA1 in the PBKDF2 function for OBB files. * 1024 is reasonably secure and not too slow. */ private static final int PBKDF2_HASH_ROUNDS = 1024; /** * Mounted OBB tracking information. Used to track the current state of all * OBBs. */ final private Map> mObbMounts = new HashMap>(); /** Map from raw paths to {@link ObbState}. */ final private Map mObbPathToStateMap = new HashMap(); // Not guarded by a lock. private final MountServiceInternalImpl mMountServiceInternal = new MountServiceInternalImpl(); class ObbState implements IBinder.DeathRecipient { public ObbState(String rawPath, String canonicalPath, int callingUid, IObbActionListener token, int nonce) { this.rawPath = rawPath; this.canonicalPath = canonicalPath; this.ownerGid = UserHandle.getSharedAppGid(callingUid); this.token = token; this.nonce = nonce; } final String rawPath; final String canonicalPath; final int ownerGid; // Token of remote Binder caller final IObbActionListener token; // Identifier to pass back to the token final int nonce; public IBinder getBinder() { return token.asBinder(); } @Override public void binderDied() { ObbAction action = new UnmountObbAction(this, true); mObbActionHandler.sendMessage(mObbActionHandler.obtainMessage(OBB_RUN_ACTION, action)); } public void link() throws RemoteException { getBinder().linkToDeath(this, 0); } public void unlink() { getBinder().unlinkToDeath(this, 0); } @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("ObbState{"); sb.append("rawPath=").append(rawPath); sb.append(",canonicalPath=").append(canonicalPath); sb.append(",ownerGid=").append(ownerGid); sb.append(",token=").append(token); sb.append(",binder=").append(getBinder()); sb.append('}'); return sb.toString(); } } // OBB Action Handler final private ObbActionHandler mObbActionHandler; // OBB action handler messages private static final int OBB_RUN_ACTION = 1; private static final int OBB_MCS_BOUND = 2; private static final int OBB_MCS_UNBIND = 3; private static final int OBB_MCS_RECONNECT = 4; private static final int OBB_FLUSH_MOUNT_STATE = 5; /* * Default Container Service information */ static final ComponentName DEFAULT_CONTAINER_COMPONENT = new ComponentName( "com.android.defcontainer", "com.android.defcontainer.DefaultContainerService"); final private DefaultContainerConnection mDefContainerConn = new DefaultContainerConnection(); class DefaultContainerConnection implements ServiceConnection { @Override public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) { if (DEBUG_OBB) Slog.i(TAG, "onServiceConnected"); IMediaContainerService imcs = IMediaContainerService.Stub.asInterface(service); mObbActionHandler.sendMessage(mObbActionHandler.obtainMessage(OBB_MCS_BOUND, imcs)); } @Override public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) { if (DEBUG_OBB) Slog.i(TAG, "onServiceDisconnected"); } }; // Used in the ObbActionHandler private IMediaContainerService mContainerService = null; // Last fstrim operation tracking private static final String LAST_FSTRIM_FILE = "last-fstrim"; private final File mLastMaintenanceFile; private long mLastMaintenance; // Handler messages private static final int H_SYSTEM_READY = 1; private static final int H_DAEMON_CONNECTED = 2; private static final int H_SHUTDOWN = 3; private static final int H_FSTRIM = 4; private static final int H_VOLUME_MOUNT = 5; private static final int H_VOLUME_BROADCAST = 6; private static final int H_INTERNAL_BROADCAST = 7; private static final int H_VOLUME_UNMOUNT = 8; private static final int H_PARTITION_FORGET = 9; private static final int H_RESET = 10; class MountServiceHandler extends Handler { public MountServiceHandler(Looper looper) { super(looper); } @Override public void handleMessage(Message msg) { switch (msg.what) { case H_SYSTEM_READY: { handleSystemReady(); break; } case H_DAEMON_CONNECTED: { handleDaemonConnected(); break; } case H_FSTRIM: { if (!isReady()) { Slog.i(TAG, "fstrim requested, but no daemon connection yet; trying again"); sendMessageDelayed(obtainMessage(H_FSTRIM, msg.obj), DateUtils.SECOND_IN_MILLIS); break; } Slog.i(TAG, "Running fstrim idle maintenance"); // Remember when we kicked it off try { mLastMaintenance = System.currentTimeMillis(); mLastMaintenanceFile.setLastModified(mLastMaintenance); } catch (Exception e) { Slog.e(TAG, "Unable to record last fstrim!"); } final boolean shouldBenchmark = shouldBenchmark(); try { // This method must be run on the main (handler) thread, // so it is safe to directly call into vold. mConnector.execute("fstrim", shouldBenchmark ? "dotrimbench" : "dotrim"); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException ndce) { Slog.e(TAG, "Failed to run fstrim!"); } // invoke the completion callback, if any // TODO: fstrim is non-blocking, so remove this useless callback Runnable callback = (Runnable) msg.obj; if (callback != null) { callback.run(); } break; } case H_SHUTDOWN: { final IMountShutdownObserver obs = (IMountShutdownObserver) msg.obj; boolean success = false; try { success = mConnector.execute("volume", "shutdown").isClassOk(); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException ignored) { } if (obs != null) { try { obs.onShutDownComplete(success ? 0 : -1); } catch (RemoteException ignored) { } } break; } case H_VOLUME_MOUNT: { final VolumeInfo vol = (VolumeInfo) msg.obj; if (isMountDisallowed(vol)) { Slog.i(TAG, "Ignoring mount " + vol.getId() + " due to policy"); break; } try { mConnector.execute("volume", "mount", vol.id, vol.mountFlags, vol.mountUserId); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException ignored) { } break; } case H_VOLUME_UNMOUNT: { final VolumeInfo vol = (VolumeInfo) msg.obj; unmount(vol.getId()); break; } case H_VOLUME_BROADCAST: { final StorageVolume userVol = (StorageVolume) msg.obj; final String envState = userVol.getState(); Slog.d(TAG, "Volume " + userVol.getId() + " broadcasting " + envState + " to " + userVol.getOwner()); final String action = VolumeInfo.getBroadcastForEnvironment(envState); if (action != null) { final Intent intent = new Intent(action, Uri.fromFile(userVol.getPathFile())); intent.putExtra(StorageVolume.EXTRA_STORAGE_VOLUME, userVol); intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY_BEFORE_BOOT); mContext.sendBroadcastAsUser(intent, userVol.getOwner()); } break; } case H_INTERNAL_BROADCAST: { // Internal broadcasts aimed at system components, not for // third-party apps. final Intent intent = (Intent) msg.obj; mContext.sendBroadcastAsUser(intent, UserHandle.ALL, android.Manifest.permission.WRITE_MEDIA_STORAGE); break; } case H_PARTITION_FORGET: { final String partGuid = (String) msg.obj; forgetPartition(partGuid); break; } case H_RESET: { resetIfReadyAndConnected(); break; } } } } private final Handler mHandler; private BroadcastReceiver mUserReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() { @Override public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) { final String action = intent.getAction(); final int userId = intent.getIntExtra(Intent.EXTRA_USER_HANDLE, -1); Preconditions.checkArgument(userId >= 0); try { if (Intent.ACTION_USER_ADDED.equals(action)) { final UserManager um = mContext.getSystemService(UserManager.class); final int userSerialNumber = um.getUserSerialNumber(userId); mConnector.execute("volume", "user_added", userId, userSerialNumber); } else if (Intent.ACTION_USER_REMOVED.equals(action)) { synchronized (mVolumes) { final int size = mVolumes.size(); for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { final VolumeInfo vol = mVolumes.valueAt(i); if (vol.mountUserId == userId) { vol.mountUserId = UserHandle.USER_NULL; mHandler.obtainMessage(H_VOLUME_UNMOUNT, vol).sendToTarget(); } } } mConnector.execute("volume", "user_removed", userId); } } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { Slog.w(TAG, "Failed to send user details to vold", e); } } }; @Override public void waitForAsecScan() { waitForLatch(mAsecsScanned, "mAsecsScanned"); } private void waitForReady() { waitForLatch(mConnectedSignal, "mConnectedSignal"); } private void waitForLatch(CountDownLatch latch, String condition) { try { waitForLatch(latch, condition, -1); } catch (TimeoutException ignored) { } } private void waitForLatch(CountDownLatch latch, String condition, long timeoutMillis) throws TimeoutException { final long startMillis = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime(); while (true) { try { if (latch.await(5000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)) { return; } else { Slog.w(TAG, "Thread " + Thread.currentThread().getName() + " still waiting for " + condition + "..."); } } catch (InterruptedException e) { Slog.w(TAG, "Interrupt while waiting for " + condition); } if (timeoutMillis > 0 && SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() > startMillis + timeoutMillis) { throw new TimeoutException("Thread " + Thread.currentThread().getName() + " gave up waiting for " + condition + " after " + timeoutMillis + "ms"); } } } private boolean isReady() { try { return mConnectedSignal.await(0, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); } catch (InterruptedException e) { return false; } } private void handleSystemReady() { initIfReadyAndConnected(); resetIfReadyAndConnected(); // Start scheduling nominally-daily fstrim operations MountServiceIdler.scheduleIdlePass(mContext); } /** * MediaProvider has a ton of code that makes assumptions about storage * paths never changing, so we outright kill them to pick up new state. */ @Deprecated private void killMediaProvider(List users) { if (users == null) return; final long token = Binder.clearCallingIdentity(); try { for (UserInfo user : users) { // System user does not have media provider, so skip. if (user.isSystemOnly()) continue; final ProviderInfo provider = mPms.resolveContentProvider(MediaStore.AUTHORITY, PackageManager.MATCH_DIRECT_BOOT_AWARE | PackageManager.MATCH_DIRECT_BOOT_UNAWARE, user.id); if (provider != null) { final IActivityManager am = ActivityManagerNative.getDefault(); try { am.killApplication(provider.applicationInfo.packageName, UserHandle.getAppId(provider.applicationInfo.uid), UserHandle.USER_ALL, "vold reset"); // We only need to run this once. It will kill all users' media processes. break; } catch (RemoteException e) { } } } } finally { Binder.restoreCallingIdentity(token); } } private void addInternalVolumeLocked() { // Create a stub volume that represents internal storage final VolumeInfo internal = new VolumeInfo(VolumeInfo.ID_PRIVATE_INTERNAL, VolumeInfo.TYPE_PRIVATE, null, null); internal.state = VolumeInfo.STATE_MOUNTED; internal.path = Environment.getDataDirectory().getAbsolutePath(); mVolumes.put(internal.id, internal); } private void initIfReadyAndConnected() { Slog.d(TAG, "Thinking about init, mSystemReady=" + mSystemReady + ", mDaemonConnected=" + mDaemonConnected); if (mSystemReady && mDaemonConnected && !StorageManager.isFileEncryptedNativeOnly()) { // When booting a device without native support, make sure that our // user directories are locked or unlocked based on the current // emulation status. final boolean initLocked = StorageManager.isFileEncryptedEmulatedOnly(); Slog.d(TAG, "Setting up emulation state, initlocked=" + initLocked); final List users = mContext.getSystemService(UserManager.class).getUsers(); for (UserInfo user : users) { try { if (initLocked) { mCryptConnector.execute("cryptfs", "lock_user_key", user.id); } else { mCryptConnector.execute("cryptfs", "unlock_user_key", user.id, user.serialNumber, "!", "!"); } } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { Slog.w(TAG, "Failed to init vold", e); } } } } private void resetIfReadyAndConnected() { Slog.d(TAG, "Thinking about reset, mSystemReady=" + mSystemReady + ", mDaemonConnected=" + mDaemonConnected); if (mSystemReady && mDaemonConnected) { final List users = mContext.getSystemService(UserManager.class).getUsers(); killMediaProvider(users); final int[] systemUnlockedUsers; synchronized (mLock) { systemUnlockedUsers = mSystemUnlockedUsers; mDisks.clear(); mVolumes.clear(); addInternalVolumeLocked(); } try { mConnector.execute("volume", "reset"); // Tell vold about all existing and started users for (UserInfo user : users) { mConnector.execute("volume", "user_added", user.id, user.serialNumber); } for (int userId : systemUnlockedUsers) { mConnector.execute("volume", "user_started", userId); } } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { Slog.w(TAG, "Failed to reset vold", e); } } } private void onUnlockUser(int userId) { Slog.d(TAG, "onUnlockUser " + userId); // We purposefully block here to make sure that user-specific // staging area is ready so it's ready for zygote-forked apps to // bind mount against. try { mConnector.execute("volume", "user_started", userId); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException ignored) { } // Record user as started so newly mounted volumes kick off events // correctly, then synthesize events for any already-mounted volumes. synchronized (mVolumes) { for (int i = 0; i < mVolumes.size(); i++) { final VolumeInfo vol = mVolumes.valueAt(i); if (vol.isVisibleForRead(userId) && vol.isMountedReadable()) { final StorageVolume userVol = vol.buildStorageVolume(mContext, userId, false); mHandler.obtainMessage(H_VOLUME_BROADCAST, userVol).sendToTarget(); final String envState = VolumeInfo.getEnvironmentForState(vol.getState()); mCallbacks.notifyStorageStateChanged(userVol.getPath(), envState, envState); } } mSystemUnlockedUsers = ArrayUtils.appendInt(mSystemUnlockedUsers, userId); } } private void onCleanupUser(int userId) { Slog.d(TAG, "onCleanupUser " + userId); try { mConnector.execute("volume", "user_stopped", userId); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException ignored) { } synchronized (mVolumes) { mSystemUnlockedUsers = ArrayUtils.removeInt(mSystemUnlockedUsers, userId); } } void runIdleMaintenance(Runnable callback) { mHandler.sendMessage(mHandler.obtainMessage(H_FSTRIM, callback)); } // Binder entry point for kicking off an immediate fstrim @Override public void runMaintenance() { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS); runIdleMaintenance(null); } @Override public long lastMaintenance() { return mLastMaintenance; } /** * Callback from NativeDaemonConnector */ @Override public void onDaemonConnected() { mDaemonConnected = true; mHandler.obtainMessage(H_DAEMON_CONNECTED).sendToTarget(); } private void handleDaemonConnected() { initIfReadyAndConnected(); resetIfReadyAndConnected(); /* * Now that we've done our initialization, release * the hounds! */ mConnectedSignal.countDown(); if (mConnectedSignal.getCount() != 0) { // More daemons need to connect return; } // On an encrypted device we can't see system properties yet, so pull // the system locale out of the mount service. if ("".equals(SystemProperties.get("vold.encrypt_progress"))) { copyLocaleFromMountService(); } // Let package manager load internal ASECs. mPms.scanAvailableAsecs(); // Notify people waiting for ASECs to be scanned that it's done. mAsecsScanned.countDown(); } private void copyLocaleFromMountService() { String systemLocale; try { systemLocale = getField(StorageManager.SYSTEM_LOCALE_KEY); } catch (RemoteException e) { return; } if (TextUtils.isEmpty(systemLocale)) { return; } Slog.d(TAG, "Got locale " + systemLocale + " from mount service"); Locale locale = Locale.forLanguageTag(systemLocale); Configuration config = new Configuration(); config.setLocale(locale); try { ActivityManagerNative.getDefault().updatePersistentConfiguration(config); } catch (RemoteException e) { Slog.e(TAG, "Error setting system locale from mount service", e); } // Temporary workaround for http://b/17945169. Slog.d(TAG, "Setting system properties to " + systemLocale + " from mount service"); SystemProperties.set("persist.sys.locale", locale.toLanguageTag()); } /** * Callback from NativeDaemonConnector */ @Override public boolean onCheckHoldWakeLock(int code) { return false; } /** * Callback from NativeDaemonConnector */ @Override public boolean onEvent(int code, String raw, String[] cooked) { synchronized (mLock) { return onEventLocked(code, raw, cooked); } } private boolean onEventLocked(int code, String raw, String[] cooked) { switch (code) { case VoldResponseCode.DISK_CREATED: { if (cooked.length != 3) break; final String id = cooked[1]; int flags = Integer.parseInt(cooked[2]); if (SystemProperties.getBoolean(StorageManager.PROP_FORCE_ADOPTABLE, false) || mForceAdoptable) { flags |= DiskInfo.FLAG_ADOPTABLE; } // Adoptable storage isn't currently supported on FBE devices if (StorageManager.isFileEncryptedNativeOnly()) { flags &= ~DiskInfo.FLAG_ADOPTABLE; } mDisks.put(id, new DiskInfo(id, flags)); break; } case VoldResponseCode.DISK_SIZE_CHANGED: { if (cooked.length != 3) break; final DiskInfo disk = mDisks.get(cooked[1]); if (disk != null) { disk.size = Long.parseLong(cooked[2]); } break; } case VoldResponseCode.DISK_LABEL_CHANGED: { final DiskInfo disk = mDisks.get(cooked[1]); if (disk != null) { final StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(); for (int i = 2; i < cooked.length; i++) { builder.append(cooked[i]).append(' '); } disk.label = builder.toString().trim(); } break; } case VoldResponseCode.DISK_SCANNED: { if (cooked.length != 2) break; final DiskInfo disk = mDisks.get(cooked[1]); if (disk != null) { onDiskScannedLocked(disk); } break; } case VoldResponseCode.DISK_SYS_PATH_CHANGED: { if (cooked.length != 3) break; final DiskInfo disk = mDisks.get(cooked[1]); if (disk != null) { disk.sysPath = cooked[2]; } break; } case VoldResponseCode.DISK_DESTROYED: { if (cooked.length != 2) break; final DiskInfo disk = mDisks.remove(cooked[1]); if (disk != null) { mCallbacks.notifyDiskDestroyed(disk); } break; } case VoldResponseCode.VOLUME_CREATED: { final String id = cooked[1]; final int type = Integer.parseInt(cooked[2]); final String diskId = TextUtils.nullIfEmpty(cooked[3]); final String partGuid = TextUtils.nullIfEmpty(cooked[4]); final DiskInfo disk = mDisks.get(diskId); final VolumeInfo vol = new VolumeInfo(id, type, disk, partGuid); mVolumes.put(id, vol); onVolumeCreatedLocked(vol); break; } case VoldResponseCode.VOLUME_STATE_CHANGED: { if (cooked.length != 3) break; final VolumeInfo vol = mVolumes.get(cooked[1]); if (vol != null) { final int oldState = vol.state; final int newState = Integer.parseInt(cooked[2]); vol.state = newState; onVolumeStateChangedLocked(vol, oldState, newState); } break; } case VoldResponseCode.VOLUME_FS_TYPE_CHANGED: { if (cooked.length != 3) break; final VolumeInfo vol = mVolumes.get(cooked[1]); if (vol != null) { vol.fsType = cooked[2]; } break; } case VoldResponseCode.VOLUME_FS_UUID_CHANGED: { if (cooked.length != 3) break; final VolumeInfo vol = mVolumes.get(cooked[1]); if (vol != null) { vol.fsUuid = cooked[2]; } break; } case VoldResponseCode.VOLUME_FS_LABEL_CHANGED: { final VolumeInfo vol = mVolumes.get(cooked[1]); if (vol != null) { final StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(); for (int i = 2; i < cooked.length; i++) { builder.append(cooked[i]).append(' '); } vol.fsLabel = builder.toString().trim(); } // TODO: notify listeners that label changed break; } case VoldResponseCode.VOLUME_PATH_CHANGED: { if (cooked.length != 3) break; final VolumeInfo vol = mVolumes.get(cooked[1]); if (vol != null) { vol.path = cooked[2]; } break; } case VoldResponseCode.VOLUME_INTERNAL_PATH_CHANGED: { if (cooked.length != 3) break; final VolumeInfo vol = mVolumes.get(cooked[1]); if (vol != null) { vol.internalPath = cooked[2]; } break; } case VoldResponseCode.VOLUME_DESTROYED: { if (cooked.length != 2) break; mVolumes.remove(cooked[1]); break; } case VoldResponseCode.MOVE_STATUS: { final int status = Integer.parseInt(cooked[1]); onMoveStatusLocked(status); break; } case VoldResponseCode.BENCHMARK_RESULT: { if (cooked.length != 7) break; final String path = cooked[1]; final String ident = cooked[2]; final long create = Long.parseLong(cooked[3]); final long drop = Long.parseLong(cooked[4]); final long run = Long.parseLong(cooked[5]); final long destroy = Long.parseLong(cooked[6]); final DropBoxManager dropBox = mContext.getSystemService(DropBoxManager.class); dropBox.addText(TAG_STORAGE_BENCHMARK, scrubPath(path) + " " + ident + " " + create + " " + run + " " + destroy); final VolumeRecord rec = findRecordForPath(path); if (rec != null) { rec.lastBenchMillis = System.currentTimeMillis(); writeSettingsLocked(); } break; } case VoldResponseCode.TRIM_RESULT: { if (cooked.length != 4) break; final String path = cooked[1]; final long bytes = Long.parseLong(cooked[2]); final long time = Long.parseLong(cooked[3]); final DropBoxManager dropBox = mContext.getSystemService(DropBoxManager.class); dropBox.addText(TAG_STORAGE_TRIM, scrubPath(path) + " " + bytes + " " + time); final VolumeRecord rec = findRecordForPath(path); if (rec != null) { rec.lastTrimMillis = System.currentTimeMillis(); writeSettingsLocked(); } break; } default: { Slog.d(TAG, "Unhandled vold event " + code); } } return true; } private void onDiskScannedLocked(DiskInfo disk) { int volumeCount = 0; for (int i = 0; i < mVolumes.size(); i++) { final VolumeInfo vol = mVolumes.valueAt(i); if (Objects.equals(disk.id, vol.getDiskId())) { volumeCount++; } } final Intent intent = new Intent(DiskInfo.ACTION_DISK_SCANNED); intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY_BEFORE_BOOT | Intent.FLAG_RECEIVER_INCLUDE_BACKGROUND); intent.putExtra(DiskInfo.EXTRA_DISK_ID, disk.id); intent.putExtra(DiskInfo.EXTRA_VOLUME_COUNT, volumeCount); mHandler.obtainMessage(H_INTERNAL_BROADCAST, intent).sendToTarget(); final CountDownLatch latch = mDiskScanLatches.remove(disk.id); if (latch != null) { latch.countDown(); } disk.volumeCount = volumeCount; mCallbacks.notifyDiskScanned(disk, volumeCount); } private void onVolumeCreatedLocked(VolumeInfo vol) { if (mPms.isOnlyCoreApps()) { Slog.d(TAG, "System booted in core-only mode; ignoring volume " + vol.getId()); return; } if (vol.type == VolumeInfo.TYPE_EMULATED) { final StorageManager storage = mContext.getSystemService(StorageManager.class); final VolumeInfo privateVol = storage.findPrivateForEmulated(vol); if (Objects.equals(StorageManager.UUID_PRIVATE_INTERNAL, mPrimaryStorageUuid) && VolumeInfo.ID_PRIVATE_INTERNAL.equals(privateVol.id)) { Slog.v(TAG, "Found primary storage at " + vol); vol.mountFlags |= VolumeInfo.MOUNT_FLAG_PRIMARY; vol.mountFlags |= VolumeInfo.MOUNT_FLAG_VISIBLE; mHandler.obtainMessage(H_VOLUME_MOUNT, vol).sendToTarget(); } else if (Objects.equals(privateVol.fsUuid, mPrimaryStorageUuid)) { Slog.v(TAG, "Found primary storage at " + vol); vol.mountFlags |= VolumeInfo.MOUNT_FLAG_PRIMARY; vol.mountFlags |= VolumeInfo.MOUNT_FLAG_VISIBLE; mHandler.obtainMessage(H_VOLUME_MOUNT, vol).sendToTarget(); } } else if (vol.type == VolumeInfo.TYPE_PUBLIC) { // TODO: only look at first public partition if (Objects.equals(StorageManager.UUID_PRIMARY_PHYSICAL, mPrimaryStorageUuid) && vol.disk.isDefaultPrimary()) { Slog.v(TAG, "Found primary storage at " + vol); vol.mountFlags |= VolumeInfo.MOUNT_FLAG_PRIMARY; vol.mountFlags |= VolumeInfo.MOUNT_FLAG_VISIBLE; } // Adoptable public disks are visible to apps, since they meet // public API requirement of being in a stable location. if (vol.disk.isAdoptable()) { vol.mountFlags |= VolumeInfo.MOUNT_FLAG_VISIBLE; } vol.mountUserId = mCurrentUserId; mHandler.obtainMessage(H_VOLUME_MOUNT, vol).sendToTarget(); } else if (vol.type == VolumeInfo.TYPE_PRIVATE) { mHandler.obtainMessage(H_VOLUME_MOUNT, vol).sendToTarget(); } else { Slog.d(TAG, "Skipping automatic mounting of " + vol); } } private boolean isBroadcastWorthy(VolumeInfo vol) { switch (vol.getType()) { case VolumeInfo.TYPE_PRIVATE: case VolumeInfo.TYPE_PUBLIC: case VolumeInfo.TYPE_EMULATED: break; default: return false; } switch (vol.getState()) { case VolumeInfo.STATE_MOUNTED: case VolumeInfo.STATE_MOUNTED_READ_ONLY: case VolumeInfo.STATE_EJECTING: case VolumeInfo.STATE_UNMOUNTED: case VolumeInfo.STATE_UNMOUNTABLE: case VolumeInfo.STATE_BAD_REMOVAL: break; default: return false; } return true; } private void onVolumeStateChangedLocked(VolumeInfo vol, int oldState, int newState) { // Remember that we saw this volume so we're ready to accept user // metadata, or so we can annoy them when a private volume is ejected if (vol.isMountedReadable() && !TextUtils.isEmpty(vol.fsUuid)) { VolumeRecord rec = mRecords.get(vol.fsUuid); if (rec == null) { rec = new VolumeRecord(vol.type, vol.fsUuid); rec.partGuid = vol.partGuid; rec.createdMillis = System.currentTimeMillis(); if (vol.type == VolumeInfo.TYPE_PRIVATE) { rec.nickname = vol.disk.getDescription(); } mRecords.put(rec.fsUuid, rec); writeSettingsLocked(); } else { // Handle upgrade case where we didn't store partition GUID if (TextUtils.isEmpty(rec.partGuid)) { rec.partGuid = vol.partGuid; writeSettingsLocked(); } } } mCallbacks.notifyVolumeStateChanged(vol, oldState, newState); // Do not broadcast before boot has completed to avoid launching the // processes that receive the intent unnecessarily. if (mBootCompleted && isBroadcastWorthy(vol)) { final Intent intent = new Intent(VolumeInfo.ACTION_VOLUME_STATE_CHANGED); intent.putExtra(VolumeInfo.EXTRA_VOLUME_ID, vol.id); intent.putExtra(VolumeInfo.EXTRA_VOLUME_STATE, newState); intent.putExtra(VolumeRecord.EXTRA_FS_UUID, vol.fsUuid); intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY_BEFORE_BOOT | Intent.FLAG_RECEIVER_INCLUDE_BACKGROUND); mHandler.obtainMessage(H_INTERNAL_BROADCAST, intent).sendToTarget(); } final String oldStateEnv = VolumeInfo.getEnvironmentForState(oldState); final String newStateEnv = VolumeInfo.getEnvironmentForState(newState); if (!Objects.equals(oldStateEnv, newStateEnv)) { // Kick state changed event towards all started users. Any users // started after this point will trigger additional // user-specific broadcasts. for (int userId : mSystemUnlockedUsers) { if (vol.isVisibleForRead(userId)) { final StorageVolume userVol = vol.buildStorageVolume(mContext, userId, false); mHandler.obtainMessage(H_VOLUME_BROADCAST, userVol).sendToTarget(); mCallbacks.notifyStorageStateChanged(userVol.getPath(), oldStateEnv, newStateEnv); } } } if (vol.type == VolumeInfo.TYPE_PUBLIC && vol.state == VolumeInfo.STATE_EJECTING) { // TODO: this should eventually be handled by new ObbVolume state changes /* * Some OBBs might have been unmounted when this volume was * unmounted, so send a message to the handler to let it know to * remove those from the list of mounted OBBS. */ mObbActionHandler.sendMessage(mObbActionHandler.obtainMessage( OBB_FLUSH_MOUNT_STATE, vol.path)); } } private void onMoveStatusLocked(int status) { if (mMoveCallback == null) { Slog.w(TAG, "Odd, status but no move requested"); return; } // TODO: estimate remaining time try { mMoveCallback.onStatusChanged(-1, status, -1); } catch (RemoteException ignored) { } // We've finished copying and we're about to clean up old data, so // remember that move was successful if we get rebooted if (status == MOVE_STATUS_COPY_FINISHED) { Slog.d(TAG, "Move to " + mMoveTargetUuid + " copy phase finshed; persisting"); mPrimaryStorageUuid = mMoveTargetUuid; writeSettingsLocked(); } if (PackageManager.isMoveStatusFinished(status)) { Slog.d(TAG, "Move to " + mMoveTargetUuid + " finished with status " + status); mMoveCallback = null; mMoveTargetUuid = null; } } private void enforcePermission(String perm) { mContext.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(perm, perm); } /** * Decide if volume is mountable per device policies. */ private boolean isMountDisallowed(VolumeInfo vol) { UserManager userManager = mContext.getSystemService(UserManager.class); boolean isUsbRestricted = false; if (vol.disk != null && vol.disk.isUsb()) { isUsbRestricted = userManager.hasUserRestriction(UserManager.DISALLOW_USB_FILE_TRANSFER, Binder.getCallingUserHandle()); } boolean isTypeRestricted = false; if (vol.type == VolumeInfo.TYPE_PUBLIC || vol.type == VolumeInfo.TYPE_PRIVATE) { isTypeRestricted = userManager .hasUserRestriction(UserManager.DISALLOW_MOUNT_PHYSICAL_MEDIA, Binder.getCallingUserHandle()); } return isUsbRestricted || isTypeRestricted; } private void enforceAdminUser() { UserManager um = (UserManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.USER_SERVICE); final int callingUserId = UserHandle.getCallingUserId(); boolean isAdmin; long token = Binder.clearCallingIdentity(); try { isAdmin = um.getUserInfo(callingUserId).isAdmin(); } finally { Binder.restoreCallingIdentity(token); } if (!isAdmin) { throw new SecurityException("Only admin users can adopt sd cards"); } } /** * Constructs a new MountService instance * * @param context Binder context for this service */ public MountService(Context context) { sSelf = this; mContext = context; mCallbacks = new Callbacks(FgThread.get().getLooper()); mLockPatternUtils = new LockPatternUtils(mContext); // XXX: This will go away soon in favor of IMountServiceObserver mPms = (PackageManagerService) ServiceManager.getService("package"); HandlerThread hthread = new HandlerThread(TAG); hthread.start(); mHandler = new MountServiceHandler(hthread.getLooper()); // Add OBB Action Handler to MountService thread. mObbActionHandler = new ObbActionHandler(IoThread.get().getLooper()); // Initialize the last-fstrim tracking if necessary File dataDir = Environment.getDataDirectory(); File systemDir = new File(dataDir, "system"); mLastMaintenanceFile = new File(systemDir, LAST_FSTRIM_FILE); if (!mLastMaintenanceFile.exists()) { // Not setting mLastMaintenance here means that we will force an // fstrim during reboot following the OTA that installs this code. try { (new FileOutputStream(mLastMaintenanceFile)).close(); } catch (IOException e) { Slog.e(TAG, "Unable to create fstrim record " + mLastMaintenanceFile.getPath()); } } else { mLastMaintenance = mLastMaintenanceFile.lastModified(); } mSettingsFile = new AtomicFile( new File(Environment.getDataSystemDirectory(), "storage.xml")); synchronized (mLock) { readSettingsLocked(); } LocalServices.addService(MountServiceInternal.class, mMountServiceInternal); /* * Create the connection to vold with a maximum queue of twice the * amount of containers we'd ever expect to have. This keeps an * "asec list" from blocking a thread repeatedly. */ mConnector = new NativeDaemonConnector(this, "vold", MAX_CONTAINERS * 2, VOLD_TAG, 25, null); mConnector.setDebug(true); mConnector.setWarnIfHeld(mLock); mConnectorThread = new Thread(mConnector, VOLD_TAG); // Reuse parameters from first connector since they are tested and safe mCryptConnector = new NativeDaemonConnector(this, "cryptd", MAX_CONTAINERS * 2, CRYPTD_TAG, 25, null); mCryptConnector.setDebug(true); mCryptConnectorThread = new Thread(mCryptConnector, CRYPTD_TAG); final IntentFilter userFilter = new IntentFilter(); userFilter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_USER_ADDED); userFilter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_USER_REMOVED); mContext.registerReceiver(mUserReceiver, userFilter, null, mHandler); synchronized (mLock) { addInternalVolumeLocked(); } // Add ourself to the Watchdog monitors if enabled. if (WATCHDOG_ENABLE) { Watchdog.getInstance().addMonitor(this); } } private void start() { mConnectorThread.start(); mCryptConnectorThread.start(); } private void systemReady() { mSystemReady = true; mHandler.obtainMessage(H_SYSTEM_READY).sendToTarget(); } private void bootCompleted() { mBootCompleted = true; } private String getDefaultPrimaryStorageUuid() { if (SystemProperties.getBoolean(StorageManager.PROP_PRIMARY_PHYSICAL, false)) { return StorageManager.UUID_PRIMARY_PHYSICAL; } else { return StorageManager.UUID_PRIVATE_INTERNAL; } } private void readSettingsLocked() { mRecords.clear(); mPrimaryStorageUuid = getDefaultPrimaryStorageUuid(); mForceAdoptable = false; FileInputStream fis = null; try { fis = mSettingsFile.openRead(); final XmlPullParser in = Xml.newPullParser(); in.setInput(fis, StandardCharsets.UTF_8.name()); int type; while ((type = in.next()) != END_DOCUMENT) { if (type == START_TAG) { final String tag = in.getName(); if (TAG_VOLUMES.equals(tag)) { final int version = readIntAttribute(in, ATTR_VERSION, VERSION_INIT); final boolean primaryPhysical = SystemProperties.getBoolean( StorageManager.PROP_PRIMARY_PHYSICAL, false); final boolean validAttr = (version >= VERSION_FIX_PRIMARY) || (version >= VERSION_ADD_PRIMARY && !primaryPhysical); if (validAttr) { mPrimaryStorageUuid = readStringAttribute(in, ATTR_PRIMARY_STORAGE_UUID); } mForceAdoptable = readBooleanAttribute(in, ATTR_FORCE_ADOPTABLE, false); } else if (TAG_VOLUME.equals(tag)) { final VolumeRecord rec = readVolumeRecord(in); mRecords.put(rec.fsUuid, rec); } } } } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { // Missing metadata is okay, probably first boot } catch (IOException e) { Slog.wtf(TAG, "Failed reading metadata", e); } catch (XmlPullParserException e) { Slog.wtf(TAG, "Failed reading metadata", e); } finally { IoUtils.closeQuietly(fis); } } private void writeSettingsLocked() { FileOutputStream fos = null; try { fos = mSettingsFile.startWrite(); XmlSerializer out = new FastXmlSerializer(); out.setOutput(fos, StandardCharsets.UTF_8.name()); out.startDocument(null, true); out.startTag(null, TAG_VOLUMES); writeIntAttribute(out, ATTR_VERSION, VERSION_FIX_PRIMARY); writeStringAttribute(out, ATTR_PRIMARY_STORAGE_UUID, mPrimaryStorageUuid); writeBooleanAttribute(out, ATTR_FORCE_ADOPTABLE, mForceAdoptable); final int size = mRecords.size(); for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { final VolumeRecord rec = mRecords.valueAt(i); writeVolumeRecord(out, rec); } out.endTag(null, TAG_VOLUMES); out.endDocument(); mSettingsFile.finishWrite(fos); } catch (IOException e) { if (fos != null) { mSettingsFile.failWrite(fos); } } } public static VolumeRecord readVolumeRecord(XmlPullParser in) throws IOException { final int type = readIntAttribute(in, ATTR_TYPE); final String fsUuid = readStringAttribute(in, ATTR_FS_UUID); final VolumeRecord meta = new VolumeRecord(type, fsUuid); meta.partGuid = readStringAttribute(in, ATTR_PART_GUID); meta.nickname = readStringAttribute(in, ATTR_NICKNAME); meta.userFlags = readIntAttribute(in, ATTR_USER_FLAGS); meta.createdMillis = readLongAttribute(in, ATTR_CREATED_MILLIS); meta.lastTrimMillis = readLongAttribute(in, ATTR_LAST_TRIM_MILLIS); meta.lastBenchMillis = readLongAttribute(in, ATTR_LAST_BENCH_MILLIS); return meta; } public static void writeVolumeRecord(XmlSerializer out, VolumeRecord rec) throws IOException { out.startTag(null, TAG_VOLUME); writeIntAttribute(out, ATTR_TYPE, rec.type); writeStringAttribute(out, ATTR_FS_UUID, rec.fsUuid); writeStringAttribute(out, ATTR_PART_GUID, rec.partGuid); writeStringAttribute(out, ATTR_NICKNAME, rec.nickname); writeIntAttribute(out, ATTR_USER_FLAGS, rec.userFlags); writeLongAttribute(out, ATTR_CREATED_MILLIS, rec.createdMillis); writeLongAttribute(out, ATTR_LAST_TRIM_MILLIS, rec.lastTrimMillis); writeLongAttribute(out, ATTR_LAST_BENCH_MILLIS, rec.lastBenchMillis); out.endTag(null, TAG_VOLUME); } /** * Exposed API calls below here */ @Override public void registerListener(IMountServiceListener listener) { mCallbacks.register(listener); } @Override public void unregisterListener(IMountServiceListener listener) { mCallbacks.unregister(listener); } @Override public void shutdown(final IMountShutdownObserver observer) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.SHUTDOWN); Slog.i(TAG, "Shutting down"); mHandler.obtainMessage(H_SHUTDOWN, observer).sendToTarget(); } @Override public boolean isUsbMassStorageConnected() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public void setUsbMassStorageEnabled(boolean enable) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean isUsbMassStorageEnabled() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public String getVolumeState(String mountPoint) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public boolean isExternalStorageEmulated() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @Override public int mountVolume(String path) { mount(findVolumeIdForPathOrThrow(path)); return 0; } @Override public void unmountVolume(String path, boolean force, boolean removeEncryption) { unmount(findVolumeIdForPathOrThrow(path)); } @Override public int formatVolume(String path) { format(findVolumeIdForPathOrThrow(path)); return 0; } @Override public void mount(String volId) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS); waitForReady(); final VolumeInfo vol = findVolumeByIdOrThrow(volId); if (isMountDisallowed(vol)) { throw new SecurityException("Mounting " + volId + " restricted by policy"); } try { mConnector.execute("volume", "mount", vol.id, vol.mountFlags, vol.mountUserId); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { throw e.rethrowAsParcelableException(); } } @Override public void unmount(String volId) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS); waitForReady(); final VolumeInfo vol = findVolumeByIdOrThrow(volId); // TODO: expand PMS to know about multiple volumes if (vol.isPrimaryPhysical()) { final long ident = Binder.clearCallingIdentity(); try { synchronized (mUnmountLock) { mUnmountSignal = new CountDownLatch(1); mPms.updateExternalMediaStatus(false, true); waitForLatch(mUnmountSignal, "mUnmountSignal"); mUnmountSignal = null; } } finally { Binder.restoreCallingIdentity(ident); } } try { mConnector.execute("volume", "unmount", vol.id); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { throw e.rethrowAsParcelableException(); } } @Override public void format(String volId) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.MOUNT_FORMAT_FILESYSTEMS); waitForReady(); final VolumeInfo vol = findVolumeByIdOrThrow(volId); try { mConnector.execute("volume", "format", vol.id, "auto"); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { throw e.rethrowAsParcelableException(); } } @Override public long benchmark(String volId) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.MOUNT_FORMAT_FILESYSTEMS); waitForReady(); try { // TODO: make benchmark async so we don't block other commands final NativeDaemonEvent res = mConnector.execute(3 * DateUtils.MINUTE_IN_MILLIS, "volume", "benchmark", volId); return Long.parseLong(res.getMessage()); } catch (NativeDaemonTimeoutException e) { return Long.MAX_VALUE; } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { throw e.rethrowAsParcelableException(); } } @Override public void partitionPublic(String diskId) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.MOUNT_FORMAT_FILESYSTEMS); waitForReady(); final CountDownLatch latch = findOrCreateDiskScanLatch(diskId); try { mConnector.execute("volume", "partition", diskId, "public"); waitForLatch(latch, "partitionPublic", 3 * DateUtils.MINUTE_IN_MILLIS); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { throw e.rethrowAsParcelableException(); } catch (TimeoutException e) { throw new IllegalStateException(e); } } @Override public void partitionPrivate(String diskId) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.MOUNT_FORMAT_FILESYSTEMS); enforceAdminUser(); waitForReady(); final CountDownLatch latch = findOrCreateDiskScanLatch(diskId); try { mConnector.execute("volume", "partition", diskId, "private"); waitForLatch(latch, "partitionPrivate", 3 * DateUtils.MINUTE_IN_MILLIS); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { throw e.rethrowAsParcelableException(); } catch (TimeoutException e) { throw new IllegalStateException(e); } } @Override public void partitionMixed(String diskId, int ratio) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.MOUNT_FORMAT_FILESYSTEMS); enforceAdminUser(); waitForReady(); final CountDownLatch latch = findOrCreateDiskScanLatch(diskId); try { mConnector.execute("volume", "partition", diskId, "mixed", ratio); waitForLatch(latch, "partitionMixed", 3 * DateUtils.MINUTE_IN_MILLIS); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { throw e.rethrowAsParcelableException(); } catch (TimeoutException e) { throw new IllegalStateException(e); } } @Override public void setVolumeNickname(String fsUuid, String nickname) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS); waitForReady(); Preconditions.checkNotNull(fsUuid); synchronized (mLock) { final VolumeRecord rec = mRecords.get(fsUuid); rec.nickname = nickname; mCallbacks.notifyVolumeRecordChanged(rec); writeSettingsLocked(); } } @Override public void setVolumeUserFlags(String fsUuid, int flags, int mask) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS); waitForReady(); Preconditions.checkNotNull(fsUuid); synchronized (mLock) { final VolumeRecord rec = mRecords.get(fsUuid); rec.userFlags = (rec.userFlags & ~mask) | (flags & mask); mCallbacks.notifyVolumeRecordChanged(rec); writeSettingsLocked(); } } @Override public void forgetVolume(String fsUuid) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS); waitForReady(); Preconditions.checkNotNull(fsUuid); synchronized (mLock) { final VolumeRecord rec = mRecords.remove(fsUuid); if (rec != null && !TextUtils.isEmpty(rec.partGuid)) { mHandler.obtainMessage(H_PARTITION_FORGET, rec.partGuid).sendToTarget(); } mCallbacks.notifyVolumeForgotten(fsUuid); // If this had been primary storage, revert back to internal and // reset vold so we bind into new volume into place. if (Objects.equals(mPrimaryStorageUuid, fsUuid)) { mPrimaryStorageUuid = getDefaultPrimaryStorageUuid(); mHandler.obtainMessage(H_RESET).sendToTarget(); } writeSettingsLocked(); } } @Override public void forgetAllVolumes() { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS); waitForReady(); synchronized (mLock) { for (int i = 0; i < mRecords.size(); i++) { final String fsUuid = mRecords.keyAt(i); final VolumeRecord rec = mRecords.valueAt(i); if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(rec.partGuid)) { mHandler.obtainMessage(H_PARTITION_FORGET, rec.partGuid).sendToTarget(); } mCallbacks.notifyVolumeForgotten(fsUuid); } mRecords.clear(); if (!Objects.equals(StorageManager.UUID_PRIVATE_INTERNAL, mPrimaryStorageUuid)) { mPrimaryStorageUuid = getDefaultPrimaryStorageUuid(); } writeSettingsLocked(); mHandler.obtainMessage(H_RESET).sendToTarget(); } } private void forgetPartition(String partGuid) { try { mConnector.execute("volume", "forget_partition", partGuid); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { Slog.w(TAG, "Failed to forget key for " + partGuid + ": " + e); } } private void remountUidExternalStorage(int uid, int mode) { waitForReady(); String modeName = "none"; switch (mode) { case Zygote.MOUNT_EXTERNAL_DEFAULT: { modeName = "default"; } break; case Zygote.MOUNT_EXTERNAL_READ: { modeName = "read"; } break; case Zygote.MOUNT_EXTERNAL_WRITE: { modeName = "write"; } break; } try { mConnector.execute("volume", "remount_uid", uid, modeName); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { Slog.w(TAG, "Failed to remount UID " + uid + " as " + modeName + ": " + e); } } @Override public void setDebugFlags(int flags, int mask) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS); waitForReady(); if ((mask & StorageManager.DEBUG_EMULATE_FBE) != 0) { if (StorageManager.isFileEncryptedNativeOnly()) { throw new IllegalStateException( "Emulation not available on device with native FBE"); } if (mLockPatternUtils.isCredentialRequiredToDecrypt(false)) { throw new IllegalStateException( "Emulation requires disabling 'Secure start-up' in Settings > Security"); } final long token = Binder.clearCallingIdentity(); try { final boolean emulateFbe = (flags & StorageManager.DEBUG_EMULATE_FBE) != 0; SystemProperties.set(StorageManager.PROP_EMULATE_FBE, Boolean.toString(emulateFbe)); // Perform hard reboot to kick policy into place mContext.getSystemService(PowerManager.class).reboot(null); } finally { Binder.restoreCallingIdentity(token); } } if ((mask & StorageManager.DEBUG_FORCE_ADOPTABLE) != 0) { if (StorageManager.isFileEncryptedNativeOnly()) { throw new IllegalStateException( "Adoptable storage not available on device with native FBE"); } synchronized (mLock) { mForceAdoptable = (flags & StorageManager.DEBUG_FORCE_ADOPTABLE) != 0; writeSettingsLocked(); mHandler.obtainMessage(H_RESET).sendToTarget(); } } if ((mask & (StorageManager.DEBUG_SDCARDFS_FORCE_ON | StorageManager.DEBUG_SDCARDFS_FORCE_OFF)) != 0) { final String value; if ((flags & StorageManager.DEBUG_SDCARDFS_FORCE_ON) != 0) { value = "force_on"; } else if ((flags & StorageManager.DEBUG_SDCARDFS_FORCE_OFF) != 0) { value = "force_off"; } else { value = ""; } final long token = Binder.clearCallingIdentity(); try { SystemProperties.set(StorageManager.PROP_SDCARDFS, value); // Reset storage to kick new setting into place mHandler.obtainMessage(H_RESET).sendToTarget(); } finally { Binder.restoreCallingIdentity(token); } } } @Override public String getPrimaryStorageUuid() { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS); waitForReady(); synchronized (mLock) { return mPrimaryStorageUuid; } } @Override public void setPrimaryStorageUuid(String volumeUuid, IPackageMoveObserver callback) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS); waitForReady(); final VolumeInfo from; final VolumeInfo to; synchronized (mLock) { if (Objects.equals(mPrimaryStorageUuid, volumeUuid)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Primary storage already at " + volumeUuid); } if (mMoveCallback != null) { throw new IllegalStateException("Move already in progress"); } mMoveCallback = callback; mMoveTargetUuid = volumeUuid; // When moving to/from primary physical volume, we probably just nuked // the current storage location, so we have nothing to move. if (Objects.equals(StorageManager.UUID_PRIMARY_PHYSICAL, mPrimaryStorageUuid) || Objects.equals(StorageManager.UUID_PRIMARY_PHYSICAL, volumeUuid)) { Slog.d(TAG, "Skipping move to/from primary physical"); onMoveStatusLocked(MOVE_STATUS_COPY_FINISHED); onMoveStatusLocked(PackageManager.MOVE_SUCCEEDED); mHandler.obtainMessage(H_RESET).sendToTarget(); return; } else { from = findStorageForUuid(mPrimaryStorageUuid); to = findStorageForUuid(volumeUuid); if (from == null) { Slog.w(TAG, "Failing move due to missing from volume " + mPrimaryStorageUuid); onMoveStatusLocked(PackageManager.MOVE_FAILED_INTERNAL_ERROR); return; } else if (to == null) { Slog.w(TAG, "Failing move due to missing to volume " + volumeUuid); onMoveStatusLocked(PackageManager.MOVE_FAILED_INTERNAL_ERROR); return; } } } try { mConnector.execute("volume", "move_storage", from.id, to.id); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { throw e.rethrowAsParcelableException(); } } @Override public int[] getStorageUsers(String path) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS); waitForReady(); try { final String[] r = NativeDaemonEvent.filterMessageList( mConnector.executeForList("storage", "users", path), VoldResponseCode.StorageUsersListResult); // FMT: int[] data = new int[r.length]; for (int i = 0; i < r.length; i++) { String[] tok = r[i].split(" "); try { data[i] = Integer.parseInt(tok[0]); } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) { Slog.e(TAG, String.format("Error parsing pid %s", tok[0])); return new int[0]; } } return data; } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { Slog.e(TAG, "Failed to retrieve storage users list", e); return new int[0]; } } private void warnOnNotMounted() { synchronized (mLock) { for (int i = 0; i < mVolumes.size(); i++) { final VolumeInfo vol = mVolumes.valueAt(i); if (vol.isPrimary() && vol.isMountedWritable()) { // Cool beans, we have a mounted primary volume return; } } } Slog.w(TAG, "No primary storage mounted!"); } public String[] getSecureContainerList() { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.ASEC_ACCESS); waitForReady(); warnOnNotMounted(); try { return NativeDaemonEvent.filterMessageList( mConnector.executeForList("asec", "list"), VoldResponseCode.AsecListResult); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { return new String[0]; } } public int createSecureContainer(String id, int sizeMb, String fstype, String key, int ownerUid, boolean external) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.ASEC_CREATE); waitForReady(); warnOnNotMounted(); int rc = StorageResultCode.OperationSucceeded; try { mConnector.execute("asec", "create", id, sizeMb, fstype, new SensitiveArg(key), ownerUid, external ? "1" : "0"); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { rc = StorageResultCode.OperationFailedInternalError; } if (rc == StorageResultCode.OperationSucceeded) { synchronized (mAsecMountSet) { mAsecMountSet.add(id); } } return rc; } @Override public int resizeSecureContainer(String id, int sizeMb, String key) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.ASEC_CREATE); waitForReady(); warnOnNotMounted(); int rc = StorageResultCode.OperationSucceeded; try { mConnector.execute("asec", "resize", id, sizeMb, new SensitiveArg(key)); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { rc = StorageResultCode.OperationFailedInternalError; } return rc; } public int finalizeSecureContainer(String id) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.ASEC_CREATE); warnOnNotMounted(); int rc = StorageResultCode.OperationSucceeded; try { mConnector.execute("asec", "finalize", id); /* * Finalization does a remount, so no need * to update mAsecMountSet */ } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { rc = StorageResultCode.OperationFailedInternalError; } return rc; } public int fixPermissionsSecureContainer(String id, int gid, String filename) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.ASEC_CREATE); warnOnNotMounted(); int rc = StorageResultCode.OperationSucceeded; try { mConnector.execute("asec", "fixperms", id, gid, filename); /* * Fix permissions does a remount, so no need to update * mAsecMountSet */ } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { rc = StorageResultCode.OperationFailedInternalError; } return rc; } public int destroySecureContainer(String id, boolean force) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.ASEC_DESTROY); waitForReady(); warnOnNotMounted(); /* * Force a GC to make sure AssetManagers in other threads of the * system_server are cleaned up. We have to do this since AssetManager * instances are kept as a WeakReference and it's possible we have files * open on the external storage. */ Runtime.getRuntime().gc(); int rc = StorageResultCode.OperationSucceeded; try { final Command cmd = new Command("asec", "destroy", id); if (force) { cmd.appendArg("force"); } mConnector.execute(cmd); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { int code = e.getCode(); if (code == VoldResponseCode.OpFailedStorageBusy) { rc = StorageResultCode.OperationFailedStorageBusy; } else { rc = StorageResultCode.OperationFailedInternalError; } } if (rc == StorageResultCode.OperationSucceeded) { synchronized (mAsecMountSet) { if (mAsecMountSet.contains(id)) { mAsecMountSet.remove(id); } } } return rc; } public int mountSecureContainer(String id, String key, int ownerUid, boolean readOnly) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.ASEC_MOUNT_UNMOUNT); waitForReady(); warnOnNotMounted(); synchronized (mAsecMountSet) { if (mAsecMountSet.contains(id)) { return StorageResultCode.OperationFailedStorageMounted; } } int rc = StorageResultCode.OperationSucceeded; try { mConnector.execute("asec", "mount", id, new SensitiveArg(key), ownerUid, readOnly ? "ro" : "rw"); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { int code = e.getCode(); if (code != VoldResponseCode.OpFailedStorageBusy) { rc = StorageResultCode.OperationFailedInternalError; } } if (rc == StorageResultCode.OperationSucceeded) { synchronized (mAsecMountSet) { mAsecMountSet.add(id); } } return rc; } public int unmountSecureContainer(String id, boolean force) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.ASEC_MOUNT_UNMOUNT); waitForReady(); warnOnNotMounted(); synchronized (mAsecMountSet) { if (!mAsecMountSet.contains(id)) { return StorageResultCode.OperationFailedStorageNotMounted; } } /* * Force a GC to make sure AssetManagers in other threads of the * system_server are cleaned up. We have to do this since AssetManager * instances are kept as a WeakReference and it's possible we have files * open on the external storage. */ Runtime.getRuntime().gc(); int rc = StorageResultCode.OperationSucceeded; try { final Command cmd = new Command("asec", "unmount", id); if (force) { cmd.appendArg("force"); } mConnector.execute(cmd); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { int code = e.getCode(); if (code == VoldResponseCode.OpFailedStorageBusy) { rc = StorageResultCode.OperationFailedStorageBusy; } else { rc = StorageResultCode.OperationFailedInternalError; } } if (rc == StorageResultCode.OperationSucceeded) { synchronized (mAsecMountSet) { mAsecMountSet.remove(id); } } return rc; } public boolean isSecureContainerMounted(String id) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.ASEC_ACCESS); waitForReady(); warnOnNotMounted(); synchronized (mAsecMountSet) { return mAsecMountSet.contains(id); } } public int renameSecureContainer(String oldId, String newId) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.ASEC_RENAME); waitForReady(); warnOnNotMounted(); synchronized (mAsecMountSet) { /* * Because a mounted container has active internal state which cannot be * changed while active, we must ensure both ids are not currently mounted. */ if (mAsecMountSet.contains(oldId) || mAsecMountSet.contains(newId)) { return StorageResultCode.OperationFailedStorageMounted; } } int rc = StorageResultCode.OperationSucceeded; try { mConnector.execute("asec", "rename", oldId, newId); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { rc = StorageResultCode.OperationFailedInternalError; } return rc; } public String getSecureContainerPath(String id) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.ASEC_ACCESS); waitForReady(); warnOnNotMounted(); final NativeDaemonEvent event; try { event = mConnector.execute("asec", "path", id); event.checkCode(VoldResponseCode.AsecPathResult); return event.getMessage(); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { int code = e.getCode(); if (code == VoldResponseCode.OpFailedStorageNotFound) { Slog.i(TAG, String.format("Container '%s' not found", id)); return null; } else { throw new IllegalStateException(String.format("Unexpected response code %d", code)); } } } public String getSecureContainerFilesystemPath(String id) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.ASEC_ACCESS); waitForReady(); warnOnNotMounted(); final NativeDaemonEvent event; try { event = mConnector.execute("asec", "fspath", id); event.checkCode(VoldResponseCode.AsecPathResult); return event.getMessage(); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { int code = e.getCode(); if (code == VoldResponseCode.OpFailedStorageNotFound) { Slog.i(TAG, String.format("Container '%s' not found", id)); return null; } else { throw new IllegalStateException(String.format("Unexpected response code %d", code)); } } } @Override public void finishMediaUpdate() { if (Binder.getCallingUid() != Process.SYSTEM_UID) { throw new SecurityException("no permission to call finishMediaUpdate()"); } if (mUnmountSignal != null) { mUnmountSignal.countDown(); } else { Slog.w(TAG, "Odd, nobody asked to unmount?"); } } private boolean isUidOwnerOfPackageOrSystem(String packageName, int callerUid) { if (callerUid == android.os.Process.SYSTEM_UID) { return true; } if (packageName == null) { return false; } final int packageUid = mPms.getPackageUid(packageName, PackageManager.MATCH_DEBUG_TRIAGED_MISSING, UserHandle.getUserId(callerUid)); if (DEBUG_OBB) { Slog.d(TAG, "packageName = " + packageName + ", packageUid = " + packageUid + ", callerUid = " + callerUid); } return callerUid == packageUid; } public String getMountedObbPath(String rawPath) { Preconditions.checkNotNull(rawPath, "rawPath cannot be null"); waitForReady(); warnOnNotMounted(); final ObbState state; synchronized (mObbMounts) { state = mObbPathToStateMap.get(rawPath); } if (state == null) { Slog.w(TAG, "Failed to find OBB mounted at " + rawPath); return null; } final NativeDaemonEvent event; try { event = mConnector.execute("obb", "path", state.canonicalPath); event.checkCode(VoldResponseCode.AsecPathResult); return event.getMessage(); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { int code = e.getCode(); if (code == VoldResponseCode.OpFailedStorageNotFound) { return null; } else { throw new IllegalStateException(String.format("Unexpected response code %d", code)); } } } @Override public boolean isObbMounted(String rawPath) { Preconditions.checkNotNull(rawPath, "rawPath cannot be null"); synchronized (mObbMounts) { return mObbPathToStateMap.containsKey(rawPath); } } @Override public void mountObb( String rawPath, String canonicalPath, String key, IObbActionListener token, int nonce) { Preconditions.checkNotNull(rawPath, "rawPath cannot be null"); Preconditions.checkNotNull(canonicalPath, "canonicalPath cannot be null"); Preconditions.checkNotNull(token, "token cannot be null"); final int callingUid = Binder.getCallingUid(); final ObbState obbState = new ObbState(rawPath, canonicalPath, callingUid, token, nonce); final ObbAction action = new MountObbAction(obbState, key, callingUid); mObbActionHandler.sendMessage(mObbActionHandler.obtainMessage(OBB_RUN_ACTION, action)); if (DEBUG_OBB) Slog.i(TAG, "Send to OBB handler: " + action.toString()); } @Override public void unmountObb(String rawPath, boolean force, IObbActionListener token, int nonce) { Preconditions.checkNotNull(rawPath, "rawPath cannot be null"); final ObbState existingState; synchronized (mObbMounts) { existingState = mObbPathToStateMap.get(rawPath); } if (existingState != null) { // TODO: separate state object from request data final int callingUid = Binder.getCallingUid(); final ObbState newState = new ObbState( rawPath, existingState.canonicalPath, callingUid, token, nonce); final ObbAction action = new UnmountObbAction(newState, force); mObbActionHandler.sendMessage(mObbActionHandler.obtainMessage(OBB_RUN_ACTION, action)); if (DEBUG_OBB) Slog.i(TAG, "Send to OBB handler: " + action.toString()); } else { Slog.w(TAG, "Unknown OBB mount at " + rawPath); } } @Override public int getEncryptionState() { mContext.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.CRYPT_KEEPER, "no permission to access the crypt keeper"); waitForReady(); final NativeDaemonEvent event; try { event = mCryptConnector.execute("cryptfs", "cryptocomplete"); return Integer.parseInt(event.getMessage()); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { // Bad result - unexpected. Slog.w(TAG, "Unable to parse result from cryptfs cryptocomplete"); return ENCRYPTION_STATE_ERROR_UNKNOWN; } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { // Something bad happened. Slog.w(TAG, "Error in communicating with cryptfs in validating"); return ENCRYPTION_STATE_ERROR_UNKNOWN; } } @Override public int decryptStorage(String password) { if (TextUtils.isEmpty(password)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("password cannot be empty"); } mContext.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.CRYPT_KEEPER, "no permission to access the crypt keeper"); waitForReady(); if (DEBUG_EVENTS) { Slog.i(TAG, "decrypting storage..."); } final NativeDaemonEvent event; try { event = mCryptConnector.execute("cryptfs", "checkpw", new SensitiveArg(password)); final int code = Integer.parseInt(event.getMessage()); if (code == 0) { // Decrypt was successful. Post a delayed message before restarting in order // to let the UI to clear itself mHandler.postDelayed(new Runnable() { public void run() { try { mCryptConnector.execute("cryptfs", "restart"); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { Slog.e(TAG, "problem executing in background", e); } } }, 1000); // 1 second } return code; } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { // Decryption failed return e.getCode(); } } public int encryptStorage(int type, String password) { if (TextUtils.isEmpty(password) && type != StorageManager.CRYPT_TYPE_DEFAULT) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("password cannot be empty"); } mContext.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.CRYPT_KEEPER, "no permission to access the crypt keeper"); waitForReady(); if (DEBUG_EVENTS) { Slog.i(TAG, "encrypting storage..."); } try { if (type == StorageManager.CRYPT_TYPE_DEFAULT) { mCryptConnector.execute("cryptfs", "enablecrypto", "inplace", CRYPTO_TYPES[type]); } else { mCryptConnector.execute("cryptfs", "enablecrypto", "inplace", CRYPTO_TYPES[type], new SensitiveArg(password)); } } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { // Encryption failed return e.getCode(); } return 0; } /** Set the password for encrypting the master key. * @param type One of the CRYPTO_TYPE_XXX consts defined in StorageManager. * @param password The password to set. */ public int changeEncryptionPassword(int type, String password) { mContext.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.CRYPT_KEEPER, "no permission to access the crypt keeper"); waitForReady(); if (DEBUG_EVENTS) { Slog.i(TAG, "changing encryption password..."); } try { NativeDaemonEvent event = mCryptConnector.execute("cryptfs", "changepw", CRYPTO_TYPES[type], new SensitiveArg(password)); return Integer.parseInt(event.getMessage()); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { // Encryption failed return e.getCode(); } } /** * Validate a user-supplied password string with cryptfs */ @Override public int verifyEncryptionPassword(String password) throws RemoteException { // Only the system process is permitted to validate passwords if (Binder.getCallingUid() != android.os.Process.SYSTEM_UID) { throw new SecurityException("no permission to access the crypt keeper"); } mContext.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.CRYPT_KEEPER, "no permission to access the crypt keeper"); if (TextUtils.isEmpty(password)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("password cannot be empty"); } waitForReady(); if (DEBUG_EVENTS) { Slog.i(TAG, "validating encryption password..."); } final NativeDaemonEvent event; try { event = mCryptConnector.execute("cryptfs", "verifypw", new SensitiveArg(password)); Slog.i(TAG, "cryptfs verifypw => " + event.getMessage()); return Integer.parseInt(event.getMessage()); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { // Encryption failed return e.getCode(); } } /** * Get the type of encryption used to encrypt the master key. * @return The type, one of the CRYPT_TYPE_XXX consts from StorageManager. */ @Override public int getPasswordType() { mContext.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.STORAGE_INTERNAL, "no permission to access the crypt keeper"); waitForReady(); final NativeDaemonEvent event; try { event = mCryptConnector.execute("cryptfs", "getpwtype"); for (int i = 0; i < CRYPTO_TYPES.length; ++i) { if (CRYPTO_TYPES[i].equals(event.getMessage())) return i; } throw new IllegalStateException("unexpected return from cryptfs"); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { throw e.rethrowAsParcelableException(); } } /** * Set a field in the crypto header. * @param field field to set * @param contents contents to set in field */ @Override public void setField(String field, String contents) throws RemoteException { mContext.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.STORAGE_INTERNAL, "no permission to access the crypt keeper"); waitForReady(); final NativeDaemonEvent event; try { event = mCryptConnector.execute("cryptfs", "setfield", field, contents); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { throw e.rethrowAsParcelableException(); } } /** * Gets a field from the crypto header. * @param field field to get * @return contents of field */ @Override public String getField(String field) throws RemoteException { mContext.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.STORAGE_INTERNAL, "no permission to access the crypt keeper"); waitForReady(); final NativeDaemonEvent event; try { final String[] contents = NativeDaemonEvent.filterMessageList( mCryptConnector.executeForList("cryptfs", "getfield", field), VoldResponseCode.CryptfsGetfieldResult); String result = new String(); for (String content : contents) { result += content; } return result; } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { throw e.rethrowAsParcelableException(); } } /** * Is userdata convertible to file based encryption? * @return non zero for convertible */ @Override public boolean isConvertibleToFBE() throws RemoteException { mContext.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.STORAGE_INTERNAL, "no permission to access the crypt keeper"); waitForReady(); final NativeDaemonEvent event; try { event = mCryptConnector.execute("cryptfs", "isConvertibleToFBE"); return Integer.parseInt(event.getMessage()) != 0; } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { throw e.rethrowAsParcelableException(); } } @Override public String getPassword() throws RemoteException { mContext.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.STORAGE_INTERNAL, "only keyguard can retrieve password"); if (!isReady()) { return new String(); } final NativeDaemonEvent event; try { event = mCryptConnector.execute("cryptfs", "getpw"); if ("-1".equals(event.getMessage())) { // -1 equals no password return null; } return event.getMessage(); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { throw e.rethrowAsParcelableException(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { Slog.e(TAG, "Invalid response to getPassword"); return null; } } @Override public void clearPassword() throws RemoteException { mContext.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.STORAGE_INTERNAL, "only keyguard can clear password"); if (!isReady()) { return; } final NativeDaemonEvent event; try { event = mCryptConnector.execute("cryptfs", "clearpw"); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { throw e.rethrowAsParcelableException(); } } @Override public void createUserKey(int userId, int serialNumber, boolean ephemeral) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.STORAGE_INTERNAL); waitForReady(); try { mCryptConnector.execute("cryptfs", "create_user_key", userId, serialNumber, ephemeral ? 1 : 0); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { throw e.rethrowAsParcelableException(); } } @Override public void destroyUserKey(int userId) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.STORAGE_INTERNAL); waitForReady(); try { mCryptConnector.execute("cryptfs", "destroy_user_key", userId); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { throw e.rethrowAsParcelableException(); } } private SensitiveArg encodeBytes(byte[] bytes) { if (ArrayUtils.isEmpty(bytes)) { return new SensitiveArg("!"); } else { return new SensitiveArg(HexDump.toHexString(bytes)); } } /* * Add this token/secret pair to the set of ways we can recover a disk encryption key. * Changing the token/secret for a disk encryption key is done in two phases: first, adding * a new token/secret pair with this call, then delting all other pairs with * fixateNewestUserKeyAuth. This allows other places where a credential is used, such as * Gatekeeper, to be updated between the two calls. */ @Override public void addUserKeyAuth(int userId, int serialNumber, byte[] token, byte[] secret) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.STORAGE_INTERNAL); waitForReady(); try { mCryptConnector.execute("cryptfs", "add_user_key_auth", userId, serialNumber, encodeBytes(token), encodeBytes(secret)); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { throw e.rethrowAsParcelableException(); } } /* * Delete all disk encryption token/secret pairs except the most recently added one */ @Override public void fixateNewestUserKeyAuth(int userId) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.STORAGE_INTERNAL); waitForReady(); try { mCryptConnector.execute("cryptfs", "fixate_newest_user_key_auth", userId); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { throw e.rethrowAsParcelableException(); } } @Override public void unlockUserKey(int userId, int serialNumber, byte[] token, byte[] secret) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.STORAGE_INTERNAL); waitForReady(); if (StorageManager.isFileEncryptedNativeOrEmulated()) { // When a user has secure lock screen, require a challenge token to // actually unlock. This check is mostly in place for emulation mode. if (mLockPatternUtils.isSecure(userId) && ArrayUtils.isEmpty(token)) { throw new IllegalStateException("Token required to unlock secure user " + userId); } try { mCryptConnector.execute("cryptfs", "unlock_user_key", userId, serialNumber, encodeBytes(token), encodeBytes(secret)); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { throw e.rethrowAsParcelableException(); } } synchronized (mLock) { mLocalUnlockedUsers = ArrayUtils.appendInt(mLocalUnlockedUsers, userId); } } @Override public void lockUserKey(int userId) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.STORAGE_INTERNAL); waitForReady(); try { mCryptConnector.execute("cryptfs", "lock_user_key", userId); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { throw e.rethrowAsParcelableException(); } synchronized (mLock) { mLocalUnlockedUsers = ArrayUtils.removeInt(mLocalUnlockedUsers, userId); } } @Override public boolean isUserKeyUnlocked(int userId) { synchronized (mLock) { return ArrayUtils.contains(mLocalUnlockedUsers, userId); } } @Override public void prepareUserStorage(String volumeUuid, int userId, int serialNumber, int flags) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.STORAGE_INTERNAL); waitForReady(); try { mCryptConnector.execute("cryptfs", "prepare_user_storage", escapeNull(volumeUuid), userId, serialNumber, flags); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { throw e.rethrowAsParcelableException(); } } @Override public void destroyUserStorage(String volumeUuid, int userId, int flags) { enforcePermission(android.Manifest.permission.STORAGE_INTERNAL); waitForReady(); try { mCryptConnector.execute("cryptfs", "destroy_user_storage", escapeNull(volumeUuid), userId, flags); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { throw e.rethrowAsParcelableException(); } } @Override public ParcelFileDescriptor mountAppFuse(final String name) throws RemoteException { try { final int uid = Binder.getCallingUid(); final int pid = Binder.getCallingPid(); final NativeDaemonEvent event = mConnector.execute("appfuse", "mount", uid, pid, name); if (event.getFileDescriptors() == null) { throw new RemoteException("AppFuse FD from vold is null."); } return ParcelFileDescriptor.fromFd( event.getFileDescriptors()[0], mHandler, new ParcelFileDescriptor.OnCloseListener() { @Override public void onClose(IOException e) { try { final NativeDaemonEvent event = mConnector.execute( "appfuse", "unmount", uid, pid, name); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException unmountException) { Log.e(TAG, "Failed to unmount appfuse."); } } }); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { throw e.rethrowAsParcelableException(); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RemoteException(e.getMessage()); } } @Override public int mkdirs(String callingPkg, String appPath) { final int userId = UserHandle.getUserId(Binder.getCallingUid()); final UserEnvironment userEnv = new UserEnvironment(userId); // Validate that reported package name belongs to caller final AppOpsManager appOps = (AppOpsManager) mContext.getSystemService( Context.APP_OPS_SERVICE); appOps.checkPackage(Binder.getCallingUid(), callingPkg); File appFile = null; try { appFile = new File(appPath).getCanonicalFile(); } catch (IOException e) { Slog.e(TAG, "Failed to resolve " + appPath + ": " + e); return -1; } // Try translating the app path into a vold path, but require that it // belong to the calling package. if (FileUtils.contains(userEnv.buildExternalStorageAppDataDirs(callingPkg), appFile) || FileUtils.contains(userEnv.buildExternalStorageAppObbDirs(callingPkg), appFile) || FileUtils.contains(userEnv.buildExternalStorageAppMediaDirs(callingPkg), appFile)) { appPath = appFile.getAbsolutePath(); if (!appPath.endsWith("/")) { appPath = appPath + "/"; } try { mConnector.execute("volume", "mkdirs", appPath); return 0; } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { return e.getCode(); } } throw new SecurityException("Invalid mkdirs path: " + appFile); } @Override public StorageVolume[] getVolumeList(int uid, String packageName, int flags) { final int userId = UserHandle.getUserId(uid); final boolean forWrite = (flags & StorageManager.FLAG_FOR_WRITE) != 0; final boolean realState = (flags & StorageManager.FLAG_REAL_STATE) != 0; final boolean includeInvisible = (flags & StorageManager.FLAG_INCLUDE_INVISIBLE) != 0; final boolean userKeyUnlocked; final boolean storagePermission; final long token = Binder.clearCallingIdentity(); try { userKeyUnlocked = isUserKeyUnlocked(userId); storagePermission = mMountServiceInternal.hasExternalStorage(uid, packageName); } finally { Binder.restoreCallingIdentity(token); } boolean foundPrimary = false; final ArrayList res = new ArrayList<>(); synchronized (mLock) { for (int i = 0; i < mVolumes.size(); i++) { final VolumeInfo vol = mVolumes.valueAt(i); switch (vol.getType()) { case VolumeInfo.TYPE_PUBLIC: case VolumeInfo.TYPE_EMULATED: break; default: continue; } boolean match = false; if (forWrite) { match = vol.isVisibleForWrite(userId); } else { match = vol.isVisibleForRead(userId) || (includeInvisible && vol.getPath() != null); } if (!match) continue; boolean reportUnmounted = false; if ((vol.getType() == VolumeInfo.TYPE_EMULATED) && !userKeyUnlocked) { reportUnmounted = true; } else if (!storagePermission && !realState) { reportUnmounted = true; } final StorageVolume userVol = vol.buildStorageVolume(mContext, userId, reportUnmounted); if (vol.isPrimary()) { res.add(0, userVol); foundPrimary = true; } else { res.add(userVol); } } } if (!foundPrimary) { Log.w(TAG, "No primary storage defined yet; hacking together a stub"); final boolean primaryPhysical = SystemProperties.getBoolean( StorageManager.PROP_PRIMARY_PHYSICAL, false); final String id = "stub_primary"; final File path = Environment.getLegacyExternalStorageDirectory(); final String description = mContext.getString(android.R.string.unknownName); final boolean primary = true; final boolean removable = primaryPhysical; final boolean emulated = !primaryPhysical; final long mtpReserveSize = 0L; final boolean allowMassStorage = false; final long maxFileSize = 0L; final UserHandle owner = new UserHandle(userId); final String uuid = null; final String state = Environment.MEDIA_REMOVED; res.add(0, new StorageVolume(id, StorageVolume.STORAGE_ID_INVALID, path, description, primary, removable, emulated, mtpReserveSize, allowMassStorage, maxFileSize, owner, uuid, state)); } return res.toArray(new StorageVolume[res.size()]); } @Override public DiskInfo[] getDisks() { synchronized (mLock) { final DiskInfo[] res = new DiskInfo[mDisks.size()]; for (int i = 0; i < mDisks.size(); i++) { res[i] = mDisks.valueAt(i); } return res; } } @Override public VolumeInfo[] getVolumes(int flags) { synchronized (mLock) { final VolumeInfo[] res = new VolumeInfo[mVolumes.size()]; for (int i = 0; i < mVolumes.size(); i++) { res[i] = mVolumes.valueAt(i); } return res; } } @Override public VolumeRecord[] getVolumeRecords(int flags) { synchronized (mLock) { final VolumeRecord[] res = new VolumeRecord[mRecords.size()]; for (int i = 0; i < mRecords.size(); i++) { res[i] = mRecords.valueAt(i); } return res; } } private void addObbStateLocked(ObbState obbState) throws RemoteException { final IBinder binder = obbState.getBinder(); List obbStates = mObbMounts.get(binder); if (obbStates == null) { obbStates = new ArrayList(); mObbMounts.put(binder, obbStates); } else { for (final ObbState o : obbStates) { if (o.rawPath.equals(obbState.rawPath)) { throw new IllegalStateException("Attempt to add ObbState twice. " + "This indicates an error in the MountService logic."); } } } obbStates.add(obbState); try { obbState.link(); } catch (RemoteException e) { /* * The binder died before we could link it, so clean up our state * and return failure. */ obbStates.remove(obbState); if (obbStates.isEmpty()) { mObbMounts.remove(binder); } // Rethrow the error so mountObb can get it throw e; } mObbPathToStateMap.put(obbState.rawPath, obbState); } private void removeObbStateLocked(ObbState obbState) { final IBinder binder = obbState.getBinder(); final List obbStates = mObbMounts.get(binder); if (obbStates != null) { if (obbStates.remove(obbState)) { obbState.unlink(); } if (obbStates.isEmpty()) { mObbMounts.remove(binder); } } mObbPathToStateMap.remove(obbState.rawPath); } private class ObbActionHandler extends Handler { private boolean mBound = false; private final List mActions = new LinkedList(); ObbActionHandler(Looper l) { super(l); } @Override public void handleMessage(Message msg) { switch (msg.what) { case OBB_RUN_ACTION: { final ObbAction action = (ObbAction) msg.obj; if (DEBUG_OBB) Slog.i(TAG, "OBB_RUN_ACTION: " + action.toString()); // If a bind was already initiated we don't really // need to do anything. The pending install // will be processed later on. if (!mBound) { // If this is the only one pending we might // have to bind to the service again. if (!connectToService()) { Slog.e(TAG, "Failed to bind to media container service"); action.handleError(); return; } } mActions.add(action); break; } case OBB_MCS_BOUND: { if (DEBUG_OBB) Slog.i(TAG, "OBB_MCS_BOUND"); if (msg.obj != null) { mContainerService = (IMediaContainerService) msg.obj; } if (mContainerService == null) { // Something seriously wrong. Bail out Slog.e(TAG, "Cannot bind to media container service"); for (ObbAction action : mActions) { // Indicate service bind error action.handleError(); } mActions.clear(); } else if (mActions.size() > 0) { final ObbAction action = mActions.get(0); if (action != null) { action.execute(this); } } else { // Should never happen ideally. Slog.w(TAG, "Empty queue"); } break; } case OBB_MCS_RECONNECT: { if (DEBUG_OBB) Slog.i(TAG, "OBB_MCS_RECONNECT"); if (mActions.size() > 0) { if (mBound) { disconnectService(); } if (!connectToService()) { Slog.e(TAG, "Failed to bind to media container service"); for (ObbAction action : mActions) { // Indicate service bind error action.handleError(); } mActions.clear(); } } break; } case OBB_MCS_UNBIND: { if (DEBUG_OBB) Slog.i(TAG, "OBB_MCS_UNBIND"); // Delete pending install if (mActions.size() > 0) { mActions.remove(0); } if (mActions.size() == 0) { if (mBound) { disconnectService(); } } else { // There are more pending requests in queue. // Just post MCS_BOUND message to trigger processing // of next pending install. mObbActionHandler.sendEmptyMessage(OBB_MCS_BOUND); } break; } case OBB_FLUSH_MOUNT_STATE: { final String path = (String) msg.obj; if (DEBUG_OBB) Slog.i(TAG, "Flushing all OBB state for path " + path); synchronized (mObbMounts) { final List obbStatesToRemove = new LinkedList(); final Iterator i = mObbPathToStateMap.values().iterator(); while (i.hasNext()) { final ObbState state = i.next(); /* * If this entry's source file is in the volume path * that got unmounted, remove it because it's no * longer valid. */ if (state.canonicalPath.startsWith(path)) { obbStatesToRemove.add(state); } } for (final ObbState obbState : obbStatesToRemove) { if (DEBUG_OBB) Slog.i(TAG, "Removing state for " + obbState.rawPath); removeObbStateLocked(obbState); try { obbState.token.onObbResult(obbState.rawPath, obbState.nonce, OnObbStateChangeListener.UNMOUNTED); } catch (RemoteException e) { Slog.i(TAG, "Couldn't send unmount notification for OBB: " + obbState.rawPath); } } } break; } } } private boolean connectToService() { if (DEBUG_OBB) Slog.i(TAG, "Trying to bind to DefaultContainerService"); Intent service = new Intent().setComponent(DEFAULT_CONTAINER_COMPONENT); if (mContext.bindServiceAsUser(service, mDefContainerConn, Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE, UserHandle.SYSTEM)) { mBound = true; return true; } return false; } private void disconnectService() { mContainerService = null; mBound = false; mContext.unbindService(mDefContainerConn); } } abstract class ObbAction { private static final int MAX_RETRIES = 3; private int mRetries; ObbState mObbState; ObbAction(ObbState obbState) { mObbState = obbState; } public void execute(ObbActionHandler handler) { try { if (DEBUG_OBB) Slog.i(TAG, "Starting to execute action: " + toString()); mRetries++; if (mRetries > MAX_RETRIES) { Slog.w(TAG, "Failed to invoke remote methods on default container service. Giving up"); mObbActionHandler.sendEmptyMessage(OBB_MCS_UNBIND); handleError(); } else { handleExecute(); if (DEBUG_OBB) Slog.i(TAG, "Posting install MCS_UNBIND"); mObbActionHandler.sendEmptyMessage(OBB_MCS_UNBIND); } } catch (RemoteException e) { if (DEBUG_OBB) Slog.i(TAG, "Posting install MCS_RECONNECT"); mObbActionHandler.sendEmptyMessage(OBB_MCS_RECONNECT); } catch (Exception e) { if (DEBUG_OBB) Slog.d(TAG, "Error handling OBB action", e); handleError(); mObbActionHandler.sendEmptyMessage(OBB_MCS_UNBIND); } } abstract void handleExecute() throws RemoteException, IOException; abstract void handleError(); protected ObbInfo getObbInfo() throws IOException { ObbInfo obbInfo; try { obbInfo = mContainerService.getObbInfo(mObbState.canonicalPath); } catch (RemoteException e) { Slog.d(TAG, "Couldn't call DefaultContainerService to fetch OBB info for " + mObbState.canonicalPath); obbInfo = null; } if (obbInfo == null) { throw new IOException("Couldn't read OBB file: " + mObbState.canonicalPath); } return obbInfo; } protected void sendNewStatusOrIgnore(int status) { if (mObbState == null || mObbState.token == null) { return; } try { mObbState.token.onObbResult(mObbState.rawPath, mObbState.nonce, status); } catch (RemoteException e) { Slog.w(TAG, "MountServiceListener went away while calling onObbStateChanged"); } } } class MountObbAction extends ObbAction { private final String mKey; private final int mCallingUid; MountObbAction(ObbState obbState, String key, int callingUid) { super(obbState); mKey = key; mCallingUid = callingUid; } @Override public void handleExecute() throws IOException, RemoteException { waitForReady(); warnOnNotMounted(); final ObbInfo obbInfo = getObbInfo(); if (!isUidOwnerOfPackageOrSystem(obbInfo.packageName, mCallingUid)) { Slog.w(TAG, "Denied attempt to mount OBB " + obbInfo.filename + " which is owned by " + obbInfo.packageName); sendNewStatusOrIgnore(OnObbStateChangeListener.ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED); return; } final boolean isMounted; synchronized (mObbMounts) { isMounted = mObbPathToStateMap.containsKey(mObbState.rawPath); } if (isMounted) { Slog.w(TAG, "Attempt to mount OBB which is already mounted: " + obbInfo.filename); sendNewStatusOrIgnore(OnObbStateChangeListener.ERROR_ALREADY_MOUNTED); return; } final String hashedKey; if (mKey == null) { hashedKey = "none"; } else { try { SecretKeyFactory factory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("PBKDF2WithHmacSHA1"); KeySpec ks = new PBEKeySpec(mKey.toCharArray(), obbInfo.salt, PBKDF2_HASH_ROUNDS, CRYPTO_ALGORITHM_KEY_SIZE); SecretKey key = factory.generateSecret(ks); BigInteger bi = new BigInteger(key.getEncoded()); hashedKey = bi.toString(16); } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) { Slog.e(TAG, "Could not load PBKDF2 algorithm", e); sendNewStatusOrIgnore(OnObbStateChangeListener.ERROR_INTERNAL); return; } catch (InvalidKeySpecException e) { Slog.e(TAG, "Invalid key spec when loading PBKDF2 algorithm", e); sendNewStatusOrIgnore(OnObbStateChangeListener.ERROR_INTERNAL); return; } } int rc = StorageResultCode.OperationSucceeded; try { mConnector.execute("obb", "mount", mObbState.canonicalPath, new SensitiveArg(hashedKey), mObbState.ownerGid); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { int code = e.getCode(); if (code != VoldResponseCode.OpFailedStorageBusy) { rc = StorageResultCode.OperationFailedInternalError; } } if (rc == StorageResultCode.OperationSucceeded) { if (DEBUG_OBB) Slog.d(TAG, "Successfully mounted OBB " + mObbState.canonicalPath); synchronized (mObbMounts) { addObbStateLocked(mObbState); } sendNewStatusOrIgnore(OnObbStateChangeListener.MOUNTED); } else { Slog.e(TAG, "Couldn't mount OBB file: " + rc); sendNewStatusOrIgnore(OnObbStateChangeListener.ERROR_COULD_NOT_MOUNT); } } @Override public void handleError() { sendNewStatusOrIgnore(OnObbStateChangeListener.ERROR_INTERNAL); } @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); sb.append("MountObbAction{"); sb.append(mObbState); sb.append('}'); return sb.toString(); } } class UnmountObbAction extends ObbAction { private final boolean mForceUnmount; UnmountObbAction(ObbState obbState, boolean force) { super(obbState); mForceUnmount = force; } @Override public void handleExecute() throws IOException { waitForReady(); warnOnNotMounted(); final ObbState existingState; synchronized (mObbMounts) { existingState = mObbPathToStateMap.get(mObbState.rawPath); } if (existingState == null) { sendNewStatusOrIgnore(OnObbStateChangeListener.ERROR_NOT_MOUNTED); return; } if (existingState.ownerGid != mObbState.ownerGid) { Slog.w(TAG, "Permission denied attempting to unmount OBB " + existingState.rawPath + " (owned by GID " + existingState.ownerGid + ")"); sendNewStatusOrIgnore(OnObbStateChangeListener.ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED); return; } int rc = StorageResultCode.OperationSucceeded; try { final Command cmd = new Command("obb", "unmount", mObbState.canonicalPath); if (mForceUnmount) { cmd.appendArg("force"); } mConnector.execute(cmd); } catch (NativeDaemonConnectorException e) { int code = e.getCode(); if (code == VoldResponseCode.OpFailedStorageBusy) { rc = StorageResultCode.OperationFailedStorageBusy; } else if (code == VoldResponseCode.OpFailedStorageNotFound) { // If it's not mounted then we've already won. rc = StorageResultCode.OperationSucceeded; } else { rc = StorageResultCode.OperationFailedInternalError; } } if (rc == StorageResultCode.OperationSucceeded) { synchronized (mObbMounts) { removeObbStateLocked(existingState); } sendNewStatusOrIgnore(OnObbStateChangeListener.UNMOUNTED); } else { Slog.w(TAG, "Could not unmount OBB: " + existingState); sendNewStatusOrIgnore(OnObbStateChangeListener.ERROR_COULD_NOT_UNMOUNT); } } @Override public void handleError() { sendNewStatusOrIgnore(OnObbStateChangeListener.ERROR_INTERNAL); } @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); sb.append("UnmountObbAction{"); sb.append(mObbState); sb.append(",force="); sb.append(mForceUnmount); sb.append('}'); return sb.toString(); } } private static class Callbacks extends Handler { private static final int MSG_STORAGE_STATE_CHANGED = 1; private static final int MSG_VOLUME_STATE_CHANGED = 2; private static final int MSG_VOLUME_RECORD_CHANGED = 3; private static final int MSG_VOLUME_FORGOTTEN = 4; private static final int MSG_DISK_SCANNED = 5; private static final int MSG_DISK_DESTROYED = 6; private final RemoteCallbackList mCallbacks = new RemoteCallbackList<>(); public Callbacks(Looper looper) { super(looper); } public void register(IMountServiceListener callback) { mCallbacks.register(callback); } public void unregister(IMountServiceListener callback) { mCallbacks.unregister(callback); } @Override public void handleMessage(Message msg) { final SomeArgs args = (SomeArgs) msg.obj; final int n = mCallbacks.beginBroadcast(); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { final IMountServiceListener callback = mCallbacks.getBroadcastItem(i); try { invokeCallback(callback, msg.what, args); } catch (RemoteException ignored) { } } mCallbacks.finishBroadcast(); args.recycle(); } private void invokeCallback(IMountServiceListener callback, int what, SomeArgs args) throws RemoteException { switch (what) { case MSG_STORAGE_STATE_CHANGED: { callback.onStorageStateChanged((String) args.arg1, (String) args.arg2, (String) args.arg3); break; } case MSG_VOLUME_STATE_CHANGED: { callback.onVolumeStateChanged((VolumeInfo) args.arg1, args.argi2, args.argi3); break; } case MSG_VOLUME_RECORD_CHANGED: { callback.onVolumeRecordChanged((VolumeRecord) args.arg1); break; } case MSG_VOLUME_FORGOTTEN: { callback.onVolumeForgotten((String) args.arg1); break; } case MSG_DISK_SCANNED: { callback.onDiskScanned((DiskInfo) args.arg1, args.argi2); break; } case MSG_DISK_DESTROYED: { callback.onDiskDestroyed((DiskInfo) args.arg1); break; } } } private void notifyStorageStateChanged(String path, String oldState, String newState) { final SomeArgs args = SomeArgs.obtain(); args.arg1 = path; args.arg2 = oldState; args.arg3 = newState; obtainMessage(MSG_STORAGE_STATE_CHANGED, args).sendToTarget(); } private void notifyVolumeStateChanged(VolumeInfo vol, int oldState, int newState) { final SomeArgs args = SomeArgs.obtain(); args.arg1 = vol.clone(); args.argi2 = oldState; args.argi3 = newState; obtainMessage(MSG_VOLUME_STATE_CHANGED, args).sendToTarget(); } private void notifyVolumeRecordChanged(VolumeRecord rec) { final SomeArgs args = SomeArgs.obtain(); args.arg1 = rec.clone(); obtainMessage(MSG_VOLUME_RECORD_CHANGED, args).sendToTarget(); } private void notifyVolumeForgotten(String fsUuid) { final SomeArgs args = SomeArgs.obtain(); args.arg1 = fsUuid; obtainMessage(MSG_VOLUME_FORGOTTEN, args).sendToTarget(); } private void notifyDiskScanned(DiskInfo disk, int volumeCount) { final SomeArgs args = SomeArgs.obtain(); args.arg1 = disk.clone(); args.argi2 = volumeCount; obtainMessage(MSG_DISK_SCANNED, args).sendToTarget(); } private void notifyDiskDestroyed(DiskInfo disk) { final SomeArgs args = SomeArgs.obtain(); args.arg1 = disk.clone(); obtainMessage(MSG_DISK_DESTROYED, args).sendToTarget(); } } @Override protected void dump(FileDescriptor fd, PrintWriter writer, String[] args) { mContext.enforceCallingOrSelfPermission(android.Manifest.permission.DUMP, TAG); final IndentingPrintWriter pw = new IndentingPrintWriter(writer, " ", 160); synchronized (mLock) { pw.println("Disks:"); pw.increaseIndent(); for (int i = 0; i < mDisks.size(); i++) { final DiskInfo disk = mDisks.valueAt(i); disk.dump(pw); } pw.decreaseIndent(); pw.println(); pw.println("Volumes:"); pw.increaseIndent(); for (int i = 0; i < mVolumes.size(); i++) { final VolumeInfo vol = mVolumes.valueAt(i); if (VolumeInfo.ID_PRIVATE_INTERNAL.equals(vol.id)) continue; vol.dump(pw); } pw.decreaseIndent(); pw.println(); pw.println("Records:"); pw.increaseIndent(); for (int i = 0; i < mRecords.size(); i++) { final VolumeRecord note = mRecords.valueAt(i); note.dump(pw); } pw.decreaseIndent(); pw.println(); pw.println("Primary storage UUID: " + mPrimaryStorageUuid); pw.println("Force adoptable: " + mForceAdoptable); pw.println(); pw.println("Local unlocked users: " + Arrays.toString(mLocalUnlockedUsers)); pw.println("System unlocked users: " + Arrays.toString(mSystemUnlockedUsers)); } synchronized (mObbMounts) { pw.println(); pw.println("mObbMounts:"); pw.increaseIndent(); final Iterator>> binders = mObbMounts.entrySet() .iterator(); while (binders.hasNext()) { Entry> e = binders.next(); pw.println(e.getKey() + ":"); pw.increaseIndent(); final List obbStates = e.getValue(); for (final ObbState obbState : obbStates) { pw.println(obbState); } pw.decreaseIndent(); } pw.decreaseIndent(); pw.println(); pw.println("mObbPathToStateMap:"); pw.increaseIndent(); final Iterator> maps = mObbPathToStateMap.entrySet().iterator(); while (maps.hasNext()) { final Entry e = maps.next(); pw.print(e.getKey()); pw.print(" -> "); pw.println(e.getValue()); } pw.decreaseIndent(); } pw.println(); pw.println("mConnector:"); pw.increaseIndent(); mConnector.dump(fd, pw, args); pw.decreaseIndent(); pw.println(); pw.println("mCryptConnector:"); pw.increaseIndent(); mCryptConnector.dump(fd, pw, args); pw.decreaseIndent(); pw.println(); pw.print("Last maintenance: "); pw.println(TimeUtils.formatForLogging(mLastMaintenance)); } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public void monitor() { if (mConnector != null) { mConnector.monitor(); } if (mCryptConnector != null) { mCryptConnector.monitor(); } } private final class MountServiceInternalImpl extends MountServiceInternal { // Not guarded by a lock. private final CopyOnWriteArrayList mPolicies = new CopyOnWriteArrayList<>(); @Override public void addExternalStoragePolicy(ExternalStorageMountPolicy policy) { // No locking - CopyOnWriteArrayList mPolicies.add(policy); } @Override public void onExternalStoragePolicyChanged(int uid, String packageName) { final int mountMode = getExternalStorageMountMode(uid, packageName); remountUidExternalStorage(uid, mountMode); } @Override public int getExternalStorageMountMode(int uid, String packageName) { // No locking - CopyOnWriteArrayList int mountMode = Integer.MAX_VALUE; for (ExternalStorageMountPolicy policy : mPolicies) { final int policyMode = policy.getMountMode(uid, packageName); if (policyMode == Zygote.MOUNT_EXTERNAL_NONE) { return Zygote.MOUNT_EXTERNAL_NONE; } mountMode = Math.min(mountMode, policyMode); } if (mountMode == Integer.MAX_VALUE) { return Zygote.MOUNT_EXTERNAL_NONE; } return mountMode; } public boolean hasExternalStorage(int uid, String packageName) { // No need to check for system uid. This avoids a deadlock between // PackageManagerService and AppOpsService. if (uid == Process.SYSTEM_UID) { return true; } // No locking - CopyOnWriteArrayList for (ExternalStorageMountPolicy policy : mPolicies) { final boolean policyHasStorage = policy.hasExternalStorage(uid, packageName); if (!policyHasStorage) { return false; } } return true; } } }