Intent.java revision 1dac277f93a80c53a870b8924508dd2af81293de
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17package android.content;
18
19import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
20import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
21
22import android.annotation.SdkConstant;
23import android.annotation.SdkConstant.SdkConstantType;
24import android.content.pm.ActivityInfo;
25import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
26import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
27import android.content.res.Resources;
28import android.content.res.TypedArray;
29import android.net.Uri;
30import android.os.Bundle;
31import android.os.IBinder;
32import android.os.Parcel;
33import android.os.Parcelable;
34import android.util.AttributeSet;
35import android.util.Log;
36import com.android.internal.util.XmlUtils;
37
38import java.io.IOException;
39import java.io.Serializable;
40import java.net.URISyntaxException;
41import java.util.ArrayList;
42import java.util.HashSet;
43import java.util.Iterator;
44import java.util.Set;
45
46/**
47 * An intent is an abstract description of an operation to be performed.  It
48 * can be used with {@link Context#startActivity(Intent) startActivity} to
49 * launch an {@link android.app.Activity},
50 * {@link android.content.Context#sendBroadcast(Intent) broadcastIntent} to
51 * send it to any interested {@link BroadcastReceiver BroadcastReceiver} components,
52 * and {@link android.content.Context#startService} or
53 * {@link android.content.Context#bindService} to communicate with a
54 * background {@link android.app.Service}.
55 *
56 * <p>An Intent provides a facility for performing late runtime binding between
57 * the code in different applications.  Its most significant use is in the
58 * launching of activities, where it can be thought of as the glue between
59 * activities. It is
60 * basically a passive data structure holding an abstract description of an
61 * action to be performed. The primary pieces of information in an intent
62 * are:</p>
63 *
64 * <ul>
65 *   <li> <p><b>action</b> -- The general action to be performed, such as
66 *     {@link #ACTION_VIEW}, {@link #ACTION_EDIT}, {@link #ACTION_MAIN},
67 *     etc.</p>
68 *   </li>
69 *   <li> <p><b>data</b> -- The data to operate on, such as a person record
70 *     in the contacts database, expressed as a {@link android.net.Uri}.</p>
71 *   </li>
72 * </ul>
73 *
74 *
75 * <p>Some examples of action/data pairs are:</p>
76 *
77 * <ul>
78 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_VIEW} <i>content://contacts/1</i></b> -- Display
79 *     information about the person whose identifier is "1".</p>
80 *   </li>
81 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_DIAL} <i>content://contacts/1</i></b> -- Display
82 *     the phone dialer with the person filled in.</p>
83 *   </li>
84 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_VIEW} <i>tel:123</i></b> -- Display
85 *     the phone dialer with the given number filled in.  Note how the
86 *     VIEW action does what what is considered the most reasonable thing for
87 *     a particular URI.</p>
88 *   </li>
89 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_DIAL} <i>tel:123</i></b> -- Display
90 *     the phone dialer with the given number filled in.</p>
91 *   </li>
92 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_EDIT} <i>content://contacts/1</i></b> -- Edit
93 *     information about the person whose identifier is "1".</p>
94 *   </li>
95 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_VIEW} <i>content://contacts/</i></b> -- Display
96 *     a list of people, which the user can browse through.  This example is a
97 *     typical top-level entry into the Contacts application, showing you the
98 *     list of people. Selecting a particular person to view would result in a
99 *     new intent { <b>{@link #ACTION_VIEW} <i>content://contacts/N</i></b> }
100 *     being used to start an activity to display that person.</p>
101 *   </li>
102 * </ul>
103 *
104 * <p>In addition to these primary attributes, there are a number of secondary
105 * attributes that you can also include with an intent:</p>
106 *
107 * <ul>
108 *     <li> <p><b>category</b> -- Gives additional information about the action
109 *         to execute.  For example, {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER} means it should
110 *         appear in the Launcher as a top-level application, while
111 *         {@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE} means it should be included in a list
112 *         of alternative actions the user can perform on a piece of data.</p>
113 *     <li> <p><b>type</b> -- Specifies an explicit type (a MIME type) of the
114 *         intent data.  Normally the type is inferred from the data itself.
115 *         By setting this attribute, you disable that evaluation and force
116 *         an explicit type.</p>
117 *     <li> <p><b>component</b> -- Specifies an explicit name of a component
118 *         class to use for the intent.  Normally this is determined by looking
119 *         at the other information in the intent (the action, data/type, and
120 *         categories) and matching that with a component that can handle it.
121 *         If this attribute is set then none of the evaluation is performed,
122 *         and this component is used exactly as is.  By specifying this attribute,
123 *         all of the other Intent attributes become optional.</p>
124 *     <li> <p><b>extras</b> -- This is a {@link Bundle} of any additional information.
125 *         This can be used to provide extended information to the component.
126 *         For example, if we have a action to send an e-mail message, we could
127 *         also include extra pieces of data here to supply a subject, body,
128 *         etc.</p>
129 * </ul>
130 *
131 * <p>Here are some examples of other operations you can specify as intents
132 * using these additional parameters:</p>
133 *
134 * <ul>
135 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_MAIN} with category {@link #CATEGORY_HOME}</b> --
136 *     Launch the home screen.</p>
137 *   </li>
138 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_GET_CONTENT} with MIME type
139 *     <i>{@link android.provider.Contacts.Phones#CONTENT_URI
140 *     vnd.android.cursor.item/phone}</i></b>
141 *     -- Display the list of people's phone numbers, allowing the user to
142 *     browse through them and pick one and return it to the parent activity.</p>
143 *   </li>
144 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_GET_CONTENT} with MIME type
145 *     <i>*{@literal /}*</i> and category {@link #CATEGORY_OPENABLE}</b>
146 *     -- Display all pickers for data that can be opened with
147 *     {@link ContentResolver#openInputStream(Uri) ContentResolver.openInputStream()},
148 *     allowing the user to pick one of them and then some data inside of it
149 *     and returning the resulting URI to the caller.  This can be used,
150 *     for example, in an e-mail application to allow the user to pick some
151 *     data to include as an attachment.</p>
152 *   </li>
153 * </ul>
154 *
155 * <p>There are a variety of standard Intent action and category constants
156 * defined in the Intent class, but applications can also define their own.
157 * These strings use java style scoping, to ensure they are unique -- for
158 * example, the standard {@link #ACTION_VIEW} is called
159 * "android.app.action.VIEW".</p>
160 *
161 * <p>Put together, the set of actions, data types, categories, and extra data
162 * defines a language for the system allowing for the expression of phrases
163 * such as "call john smith's cell".  As applications are added to the system,
164 * they can extend this language by adding new actions, types, and categories, or
165 * they can modify the behavior of existing phrases by supplying their own
166 * activities that handle them.</p>
167 *
168 * <a name="IntentResolution"></a>
169 * <h3>Intent Resolution</h3>
170 *
171 * <p>There are two primary forms of intents you will use.
172 *
173 * <ul>
174 *     <li> <p><b>Explicit Intents</b> have specified a component (via
175 *     {@link #setComponent} or {@link #setClass}), which provides the exact
176 *     class to be run.  Often these will not include any other information,
177 *     simply being a way for an application to launch various internal
178 *     activities it has as the user interacts with the application.
179 *
180 *     <li> <p><b>Implicit Intents</b> have not specified a component;
181 *     instead, they must include enough information for the system to
182 *     determine which of the available components is best to run for that
183 *     intent.
184 * </ul>
185 *
186 * <p>When using implicit intents, given such an arbitrary intent we need to
187 * know what to do with it. This is handled by the process of <em>Intent
188 * resolution</em>, which maps an Intent to an {@link android.app.Activity},
189 * {@link BroadcastReceiver}, or {@link android.app.Service} (or sometimes two or
190 * more activities/receivers) that can handle it.</p>
191 *
192 * <p>The intent resolution mechanism basically revolves around matching an
193 * Intent against all of the &lt;intent-filter&gt; descriptions in the
194 * installed application packages.  (Plus, in the case of broadcasts, any {@link BroadcastReceiver}
195 * objects explicitly registered with {@link Context#registerReceiver}.)  More
196 * details on this can be found in the documentation on the {@link
197 * IntentFilter} class.</p>
198 *
199 * <p>There are three pieces of information in the Intent that are used for
200 * resolution: the action, type, and category.  Using this information, a query
201 * is done on the {@link PackageManager} for a component that can handle the
202 * intent. The appropriate component is determined based on the intent
203 * information supplied in the <code>AndroidManifest.xml</code> file as
204 * follows:</p>
205 *
206 * <ul>
207 *     <li> <p>The <b>action</b>, if given, must be listed by the component as
208 *         one it handles.</p>
209 *     <li> <p>The <b>type</b> is retrieved from the Intent's data, if not
210 *         already supplied in the Intent.  Like the action, if a type is
211 *         included in the intent (either explicitly or implicitly in its
212 *         data), then this must be listed by the component as one it handles.</p>
213 *     <li> For data that is not a <code>content:</code> URI and where no explicit
214 *         type is included in the Intent, instead the <b>scheme</b> of the
215 *         intent data (such as <code>http:</code> or <code>mailto:</code>) is
216 *         considered. Again like the action, if we are matching a scheme it
217 *         must be listed by the component as one it can handle.
218 *     <li> <p>The <b>categories</b>, if supplied, must <em>all</em> be listed
219 *         by the activity as categories it handles.  That is, if you include
220 *         the categories {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER} and
221 *         {@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE}, then you will only resolve to components
222 *         with an intent that lists <em>both</em> of those categories.
223 *         Activities will very often need to support the
224 *         {@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT} so that they can be found by
225 *         {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity()}.</p>
226 * </ul>
227 *
228 * <p>For example, consider the Note Pad sample application that
229 * allows user to browse through a list of notes data and view details about
230 * individual items.  Text in italics indicate places were you would replace a
231 * name with one specific to your own package.</p>
232 *
233 * <pre> &lt;manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
234 *       package="<i>com.android.notepad</i>"&gt;
235 *     &lt;application android:icon="@drawable/app_notes"
236 *             android:label="@string/app_name"&gt;
237 *
238 *         &lt;provider class=".NotePadProvider"
239 *                 android:authorities="<i>com.google.provider.NotePad</i>" /&gt;
240 *
241 *         &lt;activity class=".NotesList" android:label="@string/title_notes_list"&gt;
242 *             &lt;intent-filter&gt;
243 *                 &lt;action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /&gt;
244 *                 &lt;category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /&gt;
245 *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
246 *             &lt;intent-filter&gt;
247 *                 &lt;action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" /&gt;
248 *                 &lt;action android:name="android.intent.action.EDIT" /&gt;
249 *                 &lt;action android:name="android.intent.action.PICK" /&gt;
250 *                 &lt;category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
251 *                 &lt;data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.dir/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
252 *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
253 *             &lt;intent-filter&gt;
254 *                 &lt;action android:name="android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT" /&gt;
255 *                 &lt;category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
256 *                 &lt;data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
257 *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
258 *         &lt;/activity&gt;
259 *
260 *         &lt;activity class=".NoteEditor" android:label="@string/title_note"&gt;
261 *             &lt;intent-filter android:label="@string/resolve_edit"&gt;
262 *                 &lt;action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" /&gt;
263 *                 &lt;action android:name="android.intent.action.EDIT" /&gt;
264 *                 &lt;category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
265 *                 &lt;data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
266 *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
267 *
268 *             &lt;intent-filter&gt;
269 *                 &lt;action android:name="android.intent.action.INSERT" /&gt;
270 *                 &lt;category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
271 *                 &lt;data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.dir/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
272 *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
273 *
274 *         &lt;/activity&gt;
275 *
276 *         &lt;activity class=".TitleEditor" android:label="@string/title_edit_title"
277 *                 android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Dialog"&gt;
278 *             &lt;intent-filter android:label="@string/resolve_title"&gt;
279 *                 &lt;action android:name="<i>com.android.notepad.action.EDIT_TITLE</i>" /&gt;
280 *                 &lt;category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
281 *                 &lt;category android:name="android.intent.category.ALTERNATIVE" /&gt;
282 *                 &lt;category android:name="android.intent.category.SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE" /&gt;
283 *                 &lt;data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
284 *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
285 *         &lt;/activity&gt;
286 *
287 *     &lt;/application&gt;
288 * &lt;/manifest&gt;</pre>
289 *
290 * <p>The first activity,
291 * <code>com.android.notepad.NotesList</code>, serves as our main
292 * entry into the app.  It can do three things as described by its three intent
293 * templates:
294 * <ol>
295 * <li><pre>
296 * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
297 *     &lt;action android:name="{@link #ACTION_MAIN android.intent.action.MAIN}" /&gt;
298 *     &lt;category android:name="{@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER android.intent.category.LAUNCHER}" /&gt;
299 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
300 * <p>This provides a top-level entry into the NotePad application: the standard
301 * MAIN action is a main entry point (not requiring any other information in
302 * the Intent), and the LAUNCHER category says that this entry point should be
303 * listed in the application launcher.</p>
304 * <li><pre>
305 * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
306 *     &lt;action android:name="{@link #ACTION_VIEW android.intent.action.VIEW}" /&gt;
307 *     &lt;action android:name="{@link #ACTION_EDIT android.intent.action.EDIT}" /&gt;
308 *     &lt;action android:name="{@link #ACTION_PICK android.intent.action.PICK}" /&gt;
309 *     &lt;category android:name="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
310 *     &lt;data mimeType:name="vnd.android.cursor.dir/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
311 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
312 * <p>This declares the things that the activity can do on a directory of
313 * notes.  The type being supported is given with the &lt;type&gt; tag, where
314 * <code>vnd.android.cursor.dir/vnd.google.note</code> is a URI from which
315 * a Cursor of zero or more items (<code>vnd.android.cursor.dir</code>) can
316 * be retrieved which holds our note pad data (<code>vnd.google.note</code>).
317 * The activity allows the user to view or edit the directory of data (via
318 * the VIEW and EDIT actions), or to pick a particular note and return it
319 * to the caller (via the PICK action).  Note also the DEFAULT category
320 * supplied here: this is <em>required</em> for the
321 * {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity} method to resolve your
322 * activity when its component name is not explicitly specified.</p>
323 * <li><pre>
324 * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
325 *     &lt;action android:name="{@link #ACTION_GET_CONTENT android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT}" /&gt;
326 *     &lt;category android:name="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
327 *     &lt;data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
328 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
329 * <p>This filter describes the ability return to the caller a note selected by
330 * the user without needing to know where it came from.  The data type
331 * <code>vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.google.note</code> is a URI from which
332 * a Cursor of exactly one (<code>vnd.android.cursor.item</code>) item can
333 * be retrieved which contains our note pad data (<code>vnd.google.note</code>).
334 * The GET_CONTENT action is similar to the PICK action, where the activity
335 * will return to its caller a piece of data selected by the user.  Here,
336 * however, the caller specifies the type of data they desire instead of
337 * the type of data the user will be picking from.</p>
338 * </ol>
339 *
340 * <p>Given these capabilities, the following intents will resolve to the
341 * NotesList activity:</p>
342 *
343 * <ul>
344 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.MAIN }</b> matches all of the
345 *         activities that can be used as top-level entry points into an
346 *         application.</p>
347 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.MAIN,
348 *         category=android.app.category.LAUNCHER }</b> is the actual intent
349 *         used by the Launcher to populate its top-level list.</p>
350 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.VIEW
351 *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes }</b>
352 *         displays a list of all the notes under
353 *         "content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes", which
354 *         the user can browse through and see the details on.</p>
355 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.PICK
356 *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes }</b>
357 *         provides a list of the notes under
358 *         "content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes", from which
359 *         the user can pick a note whose data URL is returned back to the caller.</p>
360 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.GET_CONTENT
361 *          type=vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.google.note }</b>
362 *         is similar to the pick action, but allows the caller to specify the
363 *         kind of data they want back so that the system can find the appropriate
364 *         activity to pick something of that data type.</p>
365 * </ul>
366 *
367 * <p>The second activity,
368 * <code>com.android.notepad.NoteEditor</code>, shows the user a single
369 * note entry and allows them to edit it.  It can do two things as described
370 * by its two intent templates:
371 * <ol>
372 * <li><pre>
373 * &lt;intent-filter android:label="@string/resolve_edit"&gt;
374 *     &lt;action android:name="{@link #ACTION_VIEW android.intent.action.VIEW}" /&gt;
375 *     &lt;action android:name="{@link #ACTION_EDIT android.intent.action.EDIT}" /&gt;
376 *     &lt;category android:name="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
377 *     &lt;data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
378 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
379 * <p>The first, primary, purpose of this activity is to let the user interact
380 * with a single note, as decribed by the MIME type
381 * <code>vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.google.note</code>.  The activity can
382 * either VIEW a note or allow the user to EDIT it.  Again we support the
383 * DEFAULT category to allow the activity to be launched without explicitly
384 * specifying its component.</p>
385 * <li><pre>
386 * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
387 *     &lt;action android:name="{@link #ACTION_INSERT android.intent.action.INSERT}" /&gt;
388 *     &lt;category android:name="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
389 *     &lt;data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.dir/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
390 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
391 * <p>The secondary use of this activity is to insert a new note entry into
392 * an existing directory of notes.  This is used when the user creates a new
393 * note: the INSERT action is executed on the directory of notes, causing
394 * this activity to run and have the user create the new note data which
395 * it then adds to the content provider.</p>
396 * </ol>
397 *
398 * <p>Given these capabilities, the following intents will resolve to the
399 * NoteEditor activity:</p>
400 *
401 * <ul>
402 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.VIEW
403 *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes/<var>{ID}</var> }</b>
404 *         shows the user the content of note <var>{ID}</var>.</p>
405 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.EDIT
406 *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes/<var>{ID}</var> }</b>
407 *         allows the user to edit the content of note <var>{ID}</var>.</p>
408 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.INSERT
409 *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes }</b>
410 *         creates a new, empty note in the notes list at
411 *         "content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes"
412 *         and allows the user to edit it.  If they keep their changes, the URI
413 *         of the newly created note is returned to the caller.</p>
414 * </ul>
415 *
416 * <p>The last activity,
417 * <code>com.android.notepad.TitleEditor</code>, allows the user to
418 * edit the title of a note.  This could be implemented as a class that the
419 * application directly invokes (by explicitly setting its component in
420 * the Intent), but here we show a way you can publish alternative
421 * operations on existing data:</p>
422 *
423 * <pre>
424 * &lt;intent-filter android:label="@string/resolve_title"&gt;
425 *     &lt;action android:name="<i>com.android.notepad.action.EDIT_TITLE</i>" /&gt;
426 *     &lt;category android:name="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
427 *     &lt;category android:name="{@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE android.intent.category.ALTERNATIVE}" /&gt;
428 *     &lt;category android:name="{@link #CATEGORY_SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE android.intent.category.SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE}" /&gt;
429 *     &lt;data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
430 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
431 *
432 * <p>In the single intent template here, we
433 * have created our own private action called
434 * <code>com.android.notepad.action.EDIT_TITLE</code> which means to
435 * edit the title of a note.  It must be invoked on a specific note
436 * (data type <code>vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.google.note</code>) like the previous
437 * view and edit actions, but here displays and edits the title contained
438 * in the note data.
439 *
440 * <p>In addition to supporting the default category as usual, our title editor
441 * also supports two other standard categories: ALTERNATIVE and
442 * SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE.  Implementing
443 * these categories allows others to find the special action it provides
444 * without directly knowing about it, through the
445 * {@link android.content.pm.PackageManager#queryIntentActivityOptions} method, or
446 * more often to build dynamic menu items with
447 * {@link android.view.Menu#addIntentOptions}.  Note that in the intent
448 * template here was also supply an explicit name for the template
449 * (via <code>android:label="@string/resolve_title"</code>) to better control
450 * what the user sees when presented with this activity as an alternative
451 * action to the data they are viewing.
452 *
453 * <p>Given these capabilities, the following intent will resolve to the
454 * TitleEditor activity:</p>
455 *
456 * <ul>
457 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=com.android.notepad.action.EDIT_TITLE
458 *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes/<var>{ID}</var> }</b>
459 *         displays and allows the user to edit the title associated
460 *         with note <var>{ID}</var>.</p>
461 * </ul>
462 *
463 * <h3>Standard Activity Actions</h3>
464 *
465 * <p>These are the current standard actions that Intent defines for launching
466 * activities (usually through {@link Context#startActivity}.  The most
467 * important, and by far most frequently used, are {@link #ACTION_MAIN} and
468 * {@link #ACTION_EDIT}.
469 *
470 * <ul>
471 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_MAIN}
472 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_VIEW}
473 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_ATTACH_DATA}
474 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_EDIT}
475 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PICK}
476 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_CHOOSER}
477 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_GET_CONTENT}
478 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_DIAL}
479 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_CALL}
480 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_SEND}
481 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_SENDTO}
482 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_ANSWER}
483 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_INSERT}
484 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_DELETE}
485 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_RUN}
486 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_SYNC}
487 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PICK_ACTIVITY}
488 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_SEARCH}
489 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_WEB_SEARCH}
490 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_FACTORY_TEST}
491 * </ul>
492 *
493 * <h3>Standard Broadcast Actions</h3>
494 *
495 * <p>These are the current standard actions that Intent defines for receiving
496 * broadcasts (usually through {@link Context#registerReceiver} or a
497 * &lt;receiver&gt; tag in a manifest).
498 *
499 * <ul>
500 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_TIME_TICK}
501 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_TIME_CHANGED}
502 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_TIMEZONE_CHANGED}
503 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED}
504 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED}
505 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED}
506 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED}
507 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_RESTARTED}
508 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_DATA_CLEARED}
509 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_UID_REMOVED}
510 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}
511 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_POWER_CONNECTED}
512 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_POWER_DISCONNECTED}
513 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_SHUTDOWN}
514 * </ul>
515 *
516 * <h3>Standard Categories</h3>
517 *
518 * <p>These are the current standard categories that can be used to further
519 * clarify an Intent via {@link #addCategory}.
520 *
521 * <ul>
522 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT}
523 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_BROWSABLE}
524 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_TAB}
525 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE}
526 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE}
527 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER}
528 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_INFO}
529 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_HOME}
530 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_PREFERENCE}
531 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_TEST}
532 * </ul>
533 *
534 * <h3>Standard Extra Data</h3>
535 *
536 * <p>These are the current standard fields that can be used as extra data via
537 * {@link #putExtra}.
538 *
539 * <ul>
540 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_TEMPLATE}
541 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_INTENT}
542 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_STREAM}
543 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_TEXT}
544 * </ul>
545 *
546 * <h3>Flags</h3>
547 *
548 * <p>These are the possible flags that can be used in the Intent via
549 * {@link #setFlags} and {@link #addFlags}.  See {@link #setFlags} for a list
550 * of all possible flags.
551 */
552public class Intent implements Parcelable {
553    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
554    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
555    // Standard intent activity actions (see action variable).
556
557    /**
558     *  Activity Action: Start as a main entry point, does not expect to
559     *  receive data.
560     *  <p>Input: nothing
561     *  <p>Output: nothing
562     */
563    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
564    public static final String ACTION_MAIN = "android.intent.action.MAIN";
565
566    /**
567     * Activity Action: Display the data to the user.  This is the most common
568     * action performed on data -- it is the generic action you can use on
569     * a piece of data to get the most reasonable thing to occur.  For example,
570     * when used on a contacts entry it will view the entry; when used on a
571     * mailto: URI it will bring up a compose window filled with the information
572     * supplied by the URI; when used with a tel: URI it will invoke the
573     * dialer.
574     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI from which to retrieve data.
575     * <p>Output: nothing.
576     */
577    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
578    public static final String ACTION_VIEW = "android.intent.action.VIEW";
579
580    /**
581     * A synonym for {@link #ACTION_VIEW}, the "standard" action that is
582     * performed on a piece of data.
583     */
584    public static final String ACTION_DEFAULT = ACTION_VIEW;
585
586    /**
587     * Used to indicate that some piece of data should be attached to some other
588     * place.  For example, image data could be attached to a contact.  It is up
589     * to the recipient to decide where the data should be attached; the intent
590     * does not specify the ultimate destination.
591     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of data to be attached.
592     * <p>Output: nothing.
593     */
594    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
595    public static final String ACTION_ATTACH_DATA = "android.intent.action.ATTACH_DATA";
596
597    /**
598     * Activity Action: Provide explicit editable access to the given data.
599     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of data to be edited.
600     * <p>Output: nothing.
601     */
602    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
603    public static final String ACTION_EDIT = "android.intent.action.EDIT";
604
605    /**
606     * Activity Action: Pick an existing item, or insert a new item, and then edit it.
607     * <p>Input: {@link #getType} is the desired MIME type of the item to create or edit.
608     * The extras can contain type specific data to pass through to the editing/creating
609     * activity.
610     * <p>Output: The URI of the item that was picked.  This must be a content:
611     * URI so that any receiver can access it.
612     */
613    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
614    public static final String ACTION_INSERT_OR_EDIT = "android.intent.action.INSERT_OR_EDIT";
615
616    /**
617     * Activity Action: Pick an item from the data, returning what was selected.
618     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI containing a directory of data
619     * (vnd.android.cursor.dir/*) from which to pick an item.
620     * <p>Output: The URI of the item that was picked.
621     */
622    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
623    public static final String ACTION_PICK = "android.intent.action.PICK";
624
625    /**
626     * Activity Action: Creates a shortcut.
627     * <p>Input: Nothing.</p>
628     * <p>Output: An Intent representing the shortcut. The intent must contain three
629     * extras: SHORTCUT_INTENT (value: Intent), SHORTCUT_NAME (value: String),
630     * and SHORTCUT_ICON (value: Bitmap) or SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE
631     * (value: ShortcutIconResource).</p>
632     *
633     * @see #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_INTENT
634     * @see #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_NAME
635     * @see #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON
636     * @see #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE
637     * @see android.content.Intent.ShortcutIconResource
638     */
639    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
640    public static final String ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT = "android.intent.action.CREATE_SHORTCUT";
641
642    /**
643     * The name of the extra used to define the Intent of a shortcut.
644     *
645     * @see #ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
646     */
647    public static final String EXTRA_SHORTCUT_INTENT = "android.intent.extra.shortcut.INTENT";
648    /**
649     * The name of the extra used to define the name of a shortcut.
650     *
651     * @see #ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
652     */
653    public static final String EXTRA_SHORTCUT_NAME = "android.intent.extra.shortcut.NAME";
654    /**
655     * The name of the extra used to define the icon, as a Bitmap, of a shortcut.
656     *
657     * @see #ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
658     */
659    public static final String EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON = "android.intent.extra.shortcut.ICON";
660    /**
661     * The name of the extra used to define the icon, as a ShortcutIconResource, of a shortcut.
662     *
663     * @see #ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
664     * @see android.content.Intent.ShortcutIconResource
665     */
666    public static final String EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE =
667            "android.intent.extra.shortcut.ICON_RESOURCE";
668
669    /**
670     * Represents a shortcut/live folder icon resource.
671     *
672     * @see Intent#ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
673     * @see Intent#EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE
674     * @see android.provider.LiveFolders#ACTION_CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER
675     * @see android.provider.LiveFolders#EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_ICON
676     */
677    public static class ShortcutIconResource implements Parcelable {
678        /**
679         * The package name of the application containing the icon.
680         */
681        public String packageName;
682
683        /**
684         * The resource name of the icon, including package, name and type.
685         */
686        public String resourceName;
687
688        /**
689         * Creates a new ShortcutIconResource for the specified context and resource
690         * identifier.
691         *
692         * @param context The context of the application.
693         * @param resourceId The resource idenfitier for the icon.
694         * @return A new ShortcutIconResource with the specified's context package name
695         *         and icon resource idenfitier.
696         */
697        public static ShortcutIconResource fromContext(Context context, int resourceId) {
698            ShortcutIconResource icon = new ShortcutIconResource();
699            icon.packageName = context.getPackageName();
700            icon.resourceName = context.getResources().getResourceName(resourceId);
701            return icon;
702        }
703
704        /**
705         * Used to read a ShortcutIconResource from a Parcel.
706         */
707        public static final Parcelable.Creator<ShortcutIconResource> CREATOR =
708            new Parcelable.Creator<ShortcutIconResource>() {
709
710                public ShortcutIconResource createFromParcel(Parcel source) {
711                    ShortcutIconResource icon = new ShortcutIconResource();
712                    icon.packageName = source.readString();
713                    icon.resourceName = source.readString();
714                    return icon;
715                }
716
717                public ShortcutIconResource[] newArray(int size) {
718                    return new ShortcutIconResource[size];
719                }
720            };
721
722        /**
723         * No special parcel contents.
724         */
725        public int describeContents() {
726            return 0;
727        }
728
729        public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
730            dest.writeString(packageName);
731            dest.writeString(resourceName);
732        }
733
734        @Override
735        public String toString() {
736            return resourceName;
737        }
738    }
739
740    /**
741     * Activity Action: Display an activity chooser, allowing the user to pick
742     * what they want to before proceeding.  This can be used as an alternative
743     * to the standard activity picker that is displayed by the system when
744     * you try to start an activity with multiple possible matches, with these
745     * differences in behavior:
746     * <ul>
747     * <li>You can specify the title that will appear in the activity chooser.
748     * <li>The user does not have the option to make one of the matching
749     * activities a preferred activity, and all possible activities will
750     * always be shown even if one of them is currently marked as the
751     * preferred activity.
752     * </ul>
753     * <p>
754     * This action should be used when the user will naturally expect to
755     * select an activity in order to proceed.  An example if when not to use
756     * it is when the user clicks on a "mailto:" link.  They would naturally
757     * expect to go directly to their mail app, so startActivity() should be
758     * called directly: it will
759     * either launch the current preferred app, or put up a dialog allowing the
760     * user to pick an app to use and optionally marking that as preferred.
761     * <p>
762     * In contrast, if the user is selecting a menu item to send a picture
763     * they are viewing to someone else, there are many different things they
764     * may want to do at this point: send it through e-mail, upload it to a
765     * web service, etc.  In this case the CHOOSER action should be used, to
766     * always present to the user a list of the things they can do, with a
767     * nice title given by the caller such as "Send this photo with:".
768     * <p>
769     * As a convenience, an Intent of this form can be created with the
770     * {@link #createChooser} function.
771     * <p>Input: No data should be specified.  get*Extra must have
772     * a {@link #EXTRA_INTENT} field containing the Intent being executed,
773     * and can optionally have a {@link #EXTRA_TITLE} field containing the
774     * title text to display in the chooser.
775     * <p>Output: Depends on the protocol of {@link #EXTRA_INTENT}.
776     */
777    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
778    public static final String ACTION_CHOOSER = "android.intent.action.CHOOSER";
779
780    /**
781     * Convenience function for creating a {@link #ACTION_CHOOSER} Intent.
782     *
783     * @param target The Intent that the user will be selecting an activity
784     * to perform.
785     * @param title Optional title that will be displayed in the chooser.
786     * @return Return a new Intent object that you can hand to
787     * {@link Context#startActivity(Intent) Context.startActivity()} and
788     * related methods.
789     */
790    public static Intent createChooser(Intent target, CharSequence title) {
791        Intent intent = new Intent(ACTION_CHOOSER);
792        intent.putExtra(EXTRA_INTENT, target);
793        if (title != null) {
794            intent.putExtra(EXTRA_TITLE, title);
795        }
796        return intent;
797    }
798    /**
799     * Activity Action: Allow the user to select a particular kind of data and
800     * return it.  This is different than {@link #ACTION_PICK} in that here we
801     * just say what kind of data is desired, not a URI of existing data from
802     * which the user can pick.  A ACTION_GET_CONTENT could allow the user to
803     * create the data as it runs (for example taking a picture or recording a
804     * sound), let them browser over the web and download the desired data,
805     * etc.
806     * <p>
807     * There are two main ways to use this action: if you want an specific kind
808     * of data, such as a person contact, you set the MIME type to the kind of
809     * data you want and launch it with {@link Context#startActivity(Intent)}.
810     * The system will then launch the best application to select that kind
811     * of data for you.
812     * <p>
813     * You may also be interested in any of a set of types of content the user
814     * can pick.  For example, an e-mail application that wants to allow the
815     * user to add an attachment to an e-mail message can use this action to
816     * bring up a list of all of the types of content the user can attach.
817     * <p>
818     * In this case, you should wrap the GET_CONTENT intent with a chooser
819     * (through {@link #createChooser}), which will give the proper interface
820     * for the user to pick how to send your data and allow you to specify
821     * a prompt indicating what they are doing.  You will usually specify a
822     * broad MIME type (such as image/* or {@literal *}/*), resulting in a
823     * broad range of content types the user can select from.
824     * <p>
825     * When using such a broad GET_CONTENT action, it is often desireable to
826     * only pick from data that can be represented as a stream.  This is
827     * accomplished by requiring the {@link #CATEGORY_OPENABLE} in the Intent.
828     * <p>
829     * Input: {@link #getType} is the desired MIME type to retrieve.  Note
830     * that no URI is supplied in the intent, as there are no constraints on
831     * where the returned data originally comes from.  You may also include the
832     * {@link #CATEGORY_OPENABLE} if you can only accept data that can be
833     * opened as a stream.
834     * <p>
835     * Output: The URI of the item that was picked.  This must be a content:
836     * URI so that any receiver can access it.
837     */
838    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
839    public static final String ACTION_GET_CONTENT = "android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT";
840    /**
841     * Activity Action: Dial a number as specified by the data.  This shows a
842     * UI with the number being dialed, allowing the user to explicitly
843     * initiate the call.
844     * <p>Input: If nothing, an empty dialer is started; else {@link #getData}
845     * is URI of a phone number to be dialed or a tel: URI of an explicit phone
846     * number.
847     * <p>Output: nothing.
848     */
849    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
850    public static final String ACTION_DIAL = "android.intent.action.DIAL";
851    /**
852     * Activity Action: Perform a call to someone specified by the data.
853     * <p>Input: If nothing, an empty dialer is started; else {@link #getData}
854     * is URI of a phone number to be dialed or a tel: URI of an explicit phone
855     * number.
856     * <p>Output: nothing.
857     *
858     * <p>Note: there will be restrictions on which applications can initiate a
859     * call; most applications should use the {@link #ACTION_DIAL}.
860     * <p>Note: this Intent <strong>cannot</strong> be used to call emergency
861     * numbers.  Applications can <strong>dial</strong> emergency numbers using
862     * {@link #ACTION_DIAL}, however.
863     */
864    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
865    public static final String ACTION_CALL = "android.intent.action.CALL";
866    /**
867     * Activity Action: Perform a call to an emergency number specified by the
868     * data.
869     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of a phone number to be dialed or a
870     * tel: URI of an explicit phone number.
871     * <p>Output: nothing.
872     * @hide
873     */
874    public static final String ACTION_CALL_EMERGENCY = "android.intent.action.CALL_EMERGENCY";
875    /**
876     * Activity action: Perform a call to any number (emergency or not)
877     * specified by the data.
878     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of a phone number to be dialed or a
879     * tel: URI of an explicit phone number.
880     * <p>Output: nothing.
881     * @hide
882     */
883    public static final String ACTION_CALL_PRIVILEGED = "android.intent.action.CALL_PRIVILEGED";
884    /**
885     * Activity Action: Send a message to someone specified by the data.
886     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI describing the target.
887     * <p>Output: nothing.
888     */
889    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
890    public static final String ACTION_SENDTO = "android.intent.action.SENDTO";
891    /**
892     * Activity Action: Deliver some data to someone else.  Who the data is
893     * being delivered to is not specified; it is up to the receiver of this
894     * action to ask the user where the data should be sent.
895     * <p>
896     * When launching a SEND intent, you should usually wrap it in a chooser
897     * (through {@link #createChooser}), which will give the proper interface
898     * for the user to pick how to send your data and allow you to specify
899     * a prompt indicating what they are doing.
900     * <p>
901     * Input: {@link #getType} is the MIME type of the data being sent.
902     * get*Extra can have either a {@link #EXTRA_TEXT}
903     * or {@link #EXTRA_STREAM} field, containing the data to be sent.  If
904     * using EXTRA_TEXT, the MIME type should be "text/plain"; otherwise it
905     * should be the MIME type of the data in EXTRA_STREAM.  Use {@literal *}/*
906     * if the MIME type is unknown (this will only allow senders that can
907     * handle generic data streams).
908     * <p>
909     * Optional standard extras, which may be interpreted by some recipients as
910     * appropriate, are: {@link #EXTRA_EMAIL}, {@link #EXTRA_CC},
911     * {@link #EXTRA_BCC}, {@link #EXTRA_SUBJECT}.
912     * <p>
913     * Output: nothing.
914     */
915    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
916    public static final String ACTION_SEND = "android.intent.action.SEND";
917    /**
918     * Activity Action: Deliver multiple data to someone else.
919     * <p>
920     * Like ACTION_SEND, except the data is multiple.
921     * <p>
922     * Input: {@link #getType} is the MIME type of the data being sent.
923     * get*ArrayListExtra can have either a {@link #EXTRA_TEXT} or {@link
924     * #EXTRA_STREAM} field, containing the data to be sent.
925     * <p>
926     * Optional standard extras, which may be interpreted by some recipients as
927     * appropriate, are: {@link #EXTRA_EMAIL}, {@link #EXTRA_CC},
928     * {@link #EXTRA_BCC}, {@link #EXTRA_SUBJECT}.
929     * <p>
930     * Output: nothing.
931     */
932    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
933    public static final String ACTION_SEND_MULTIPLE = "android.intent.action.SEND_MULTIPLE";
934    /**
935     * Activity Action: Handle an incoming phone call.
936     * <p>Input: nothing.
937     * <p>Output: nothing.
938     */
939    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
940    public static final String ACTION_ANSWER = "android.intent.action.ANSWER";
941    /**
942     * Activity Action: Insert an empty item into the given container.
943     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of the directory (vnd.android.cursor.dir/*)
944     * in which to place the data.
945     * <p>Output: URI of the new data that was created.
946     */
947    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
948    public static final String ACTION_INSERT = "android.intent.action.INSERT";
949    /**
950     * Activity Action: Delete the given data from its container.
951     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of data to be deleted.
952     * <p>Output: nothing.
953     */
954    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
955    public static final String ACTION_DELETE = "android.intent.action.DELETE";
956    /**
957     * Activity Action: Run the data, whatever that means.
958     * <p>Input: ?  (Note: this is currently specific to the test harness.)
959     * <p>Output: nothing.
960     */
961    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
962    public static final String ACTION_RUN = "android.intent.action.RUN";
963    /**
964     * Activity Action: Perform a data synchronization.
965     * <p>Input: ?
966     * <p>Output: ?
967     */
968    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
969    public static final String ACTION_SYNC = "android.intent.action.SYNC";
970    /**
971     * Activity Action: Pick an activity given an intent, returning the class
972     * selected.
973     * <p>Input: get*Extra field {@link #EXTRA_INTENT} is an Intent
974     * used with {@link PackageManager#queryIntentActivities} to determine the
975     * set of activities from which to pick.
976     * <p>Output: Class name of the activity that was selected.
977     */
978    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
979    public static final String ACTION_PICK_ACTIVITY = "android.intent.action.PICK_ACTIVITY";
980    /**
981     * Activity Action: Perform a search.
982     * <p>Input: {@link android.app.SearchManager#QUERY getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY)}
983     * is the text to search for.  If empty, simply
984     * enter your search results Activity with the search UI activated.
985     * <p>Output: nothing.
986     */
987    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
988    public static final String ACTION_SEARCH = "android.intent.action.SEARCH";
989    /**
990     * Activity Action: Start the platform-defined tutorial
991     * <p>Input: {@link android.app.SearchManager#QUERY getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY)}
992     * is the text to search for.  If empty, simply
993     * enter your search results Activity with the search UI activated.
994     * <p>Output: nothing.
995     */
996    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
997    public static final String ACTION_SYSTEM_TUTORIAL = "android.intent.action.SYSTEM_TUTORIAL";
998    /**
999     * Activity Action: Perform a web search.
1000     * <p>
1001     * Input: {@link android.app.SearchManager#QUERY
1002     * getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY)} is the text to search for. If it is
1003     * a url starts with http or https, the site will be opened. If it is plain
1004     * text, Google search will be applied.
1005     * <p>
1006     * Output: nothing.
1007     */
1008    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1009    public static final String ACTION_WEB_SEARCH = "android.intent.action.WEB_SEARCH";
1010    /**
1011     * Activity Action: List all available applications
1012     * <p>Input: Nothing.
1013     * <p>Output: nothing.
1014     */
1015    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1016    public static final String ACTION_ALL_APPS = "android.intent.action.ALL_APPS";
1017    /**
1018     * Activity Action: Show settings for choosing wallpaper
1019     * <p>Input: Nothing.
1020     * <p>Output: Nothing.
1021     */
1022    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1023    public static final String ACTION_SET_WALLPAPER = "android.intent.action.SET_WALLPAPER";
1024
1025    /**
1026     * Activity Action: Show activity for reporting a bug.
1027     * <p>Input: Nothing.
1028     * <p>Output: Nothing.
1029     */
1030    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1031    public static final String ACTION_BUG_REPORT = "android.intent.action.BUG_REPORT";
1032
1033    /**
1034     *  Activity Action: Main entry point for factory tests.  Only used when
1035     *  the device is booting in factory test node.  The implementing package
1036     *  must be installed in the system image.
1037     *  <p>Input: nothing
1038     *  <p>Output: nothing
1039     */
1040    public static final String ACTION_FACTORY_TEST = "android.intent.action.FACTORY_TEST";
1041
1042    /**
1043     * Activity Action: The user pressed the "call" button to go to the dialer
1044     * or other appropriate UI for placing a call.
1045     * <p>Input: Nothing.
1046     * <p>Output: Nothing.
1047     */
1048    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1049    public static final String ACTION_CALL_BUTTON = "android.intent.action.CALL_BUTTON";
1050
1051    /**
1052     * Activity Action: Start Voice Command.
1053     * <p>Input: Nothing.
1054     * <p>Output: Nothing.
1055     */
1056    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1057    public static final String ACTION_VOICE_COMMAND = "android.intent.action.VOICE_COMMAND";
1058
1059    /**
1060     * Activity Action: Start action associated with long pressing on the
1061     * search key.
1062     * <p>Input: Nothing.
1063     * <p>Output: Nothing.
1064     */
1065    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1066    public static final String ACTION_SEARCH_LONG_PRESS = "android.intent.action.SEARCH_LONG_PRESS";
1067
1068    /**
1069     * Activity Action: The user pressed the "Report" button in the crash/ANR dialog.
1070     * This intent is delivered to the package which installed the application, usually
1071     * the Market.
1072     * <p>Input: No data is specified. The bug report is passed in using
1073     * an {@link #EXTRA_BUG_REPORT} field.
1074     * <p>Output: Nothing.
1075     * @hide
1076     */
1077    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1078    public static final String ACTION_APP_ERROR = "android.intent.action.APP_ERROR";
1079
1080    /**
1081     * Activity Action: Show power usage information to the user.
1082     * <p>Input: Nothing.
1083     * <p>Output: Nothing.
1084     */
1085    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1086    public static final String ACTION_POWER_USAGE_SUMMARY = "android.intent.action.POWER_USAGE_SUMMARY";
1087
1088    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1089    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1090    // Standard intent broadcast actions (see action variable).
1091
1092    /**
1093     * Broadcast Action: Sent after the screen turns off.
1094     */
1095    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1096    public static final String ACTION_SCREEN_OFF = "android.intent.action.SCREEN_OFF";
1097    /**
1098     * Broadcast Action: Sent after the screen turns on.
1099     */
1100    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1101    public static final String ACTION_SCREEN_ON = "android.intent.action.SCREEN_ON";
1102
1103    /**
1104     * Broadcast Action: Sent when the user is present after device wakes up (e.g when the
1105     * keyguard is gone).
1106     */
1107    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1108    public static final String ACTION_USER_PRESENT= "android.intent.action.USER_PRESENT";
1109
1110    /**
1111     * Broadcast Action: The current time has changed.  Sent every
1112     * minute.  You can <em>not</em> receive this through components declared
1113     * in manifests, only by exlicitly registering for it with
1114     * {@link Context#registerReceiver(BroadcastReceiver, IntentFilter)
1115     * Context.registerReceiver()}.
1116     */
1117    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1118    public static final String ACTION_TIME_TICK = "android.intent.action.TIME_TICK";
1119    /**
1120     * Broadcast Action: The time was set.
1121     */
1122    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1123    public static final String ACTION_TIME_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.TIME_SET";
1124    /**
1125     * Broadcast Action: The date has changed.
1126     */
1127    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1128    public static final String ACTION_DATE_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.DATE_CHANGED";
1129    /**
1130     * Broadcast Action: The timezone has changed. The intent will have the following extra values:</p>
1131     * <ul>
1132     *   <li><em>time-zone</em> - The java.util.TimeZone.getID() value identifying the new time zone.</li>
1133     * </ul>
1134     */
1135    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1136    public static final String ACTION_TIMEZONE_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.TIMEZONE_CHANGED";
1137    /**
1138     * Alarm Changed Action: This is broadcast when the AlarmClock
1139     * application's alarm is set or unset.  It is used by the
1140     * AlarmClock application and the StatusBar service.
1141     * @hide
1142     */
1143    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1144    public static final String ACTION_ALARM_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.ALARM_CHANGED";
1145    /**
1146     * Sync State Changed Action: This is broadcast when the sync starts or stops or when one has
1147     * been failing for a long time.  It is used by the SyncManager and the StatusBar service.
1148     * @hide
1149     */
1150    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1151    public static final String ACTION_SYNC_STATE_CHANGED
1152            = "android.intent.action.SYNC_STATE_CHANGED";
1153    /**
1154     * Broadcast Action: This is broadcast once, after the system has finished
1155     * booting.  It can be used to perform application-specific initialization,
1156     * such as installing alarms.  You must hold the
1157     * {@link android.Manifest.permission#RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED} permission
1158     * in order to receive this broadcast.
1159     */
1160    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1161    public static final String ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED = "android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED";
1162    /**
1163     * Broadcast Action: This is broadcast when a user action should request a
1164     * temporary system dialog to dismiss.  Some examples of temporary system
1165     * dialogs are the notification window-shade and the recent tasks dialog.
1166     */
1167    public static final String ACTION_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS = "android.intent.action.CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS";
1168    /**
1169     * Broadcast Action: Trigger the download and eventual installation
1170     * of a package.
1171     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is the URI of the package file to download.
1172     */
1173    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1174    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_INSTALL = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_INSTALL";
1175    /**
1176     * Broadcast Action: A new application package has been installed on the
1177     * device. The data contains the name of the package.  Note that the
1178     * newly installed package does <em>not</em> receive this broadcast.
1179     * <p>My include the following extras:
1180     * <ul>
1181     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid assigned to the new package.
1182     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_REPLACING} is set to true if this is following
1183     * an {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED} broadcast for the same package.
1184     * </ul>
1185     */
1186    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1187    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_ADDED";
1188    /**
1189     * Broadcast Action: A new version of an application package has been
1190     * installed, replacing an existing version that was previously installed.
1191     * The data contains the name of the package.
1192     * <p>My include the following extras:
1193     * <ul>
1194     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid assigned to the new package.
1195     * </ul>
1196     */
1197    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1198    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_REPLACED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REPLACED";
1199    /**
1200     * Broadcast Action: An existing application package has been removed from
1201     * the device.  The data contains the name of the package.  The package
1202     * that is being installed does <em>not</em> receive this Intent.
1203     * <ul>
1204     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid previously assigned
1205     * to the package.
1206     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_DATA_REMOVED} is set to true if the entire
1207     * application -- data and code -- is being removed.
1208     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_REPLACING} is set to true if this will be followed
1209     * by an {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED} broadcast for the same package.
1210     * </ul>
1211     */
1212    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1213    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REMOVED";
1214    /**
1215     * Broadcast Action: An existing application package has been changed (e.g. a component has been
1216     * enabled or disabled.  The data contains the name of the package.
1217     * <ul>
1218     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid assigned to the package.
1219     * </ul>
1220     */
1221    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1222    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_CHANGED";
1223    /**
1224     * Broadcast Action: The user has restarted a package, and all of its
1225     * processes have been killed.  All runtime state
1226     * associated with it (processes, alarms, notifications, etc) should
1227     * be removed.  Note that the restarted package does <em>not</em>
1228     * receive this broadcast.
1229     * The data contains the name of the package.
1230     * <ul>
1231     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid assigned to the package.
1232     * </ul>
1233     */
1234    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1235    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_RESTARTED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_RESTARTED";
1236    /**
1237     * Broadcast Action: The user has cleared the data of a package.  This should
1238     * be preceded by {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_RESTARTED}, after which all of
1239     * its persistent data is erased and this broadcast sent.
1240     * Note that the cleared package does <em>not</em>
1241     * receive this broadcast. The data contains the name of the package.
1242     * <ul>
1243     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid assigned to the package.
1244     * </ul>
1245     */
1246    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1247    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_DATA_CLEARED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_DATA_CLEARED";
1248    /**
1249     * Broadcast Action: A user ID has been removed from the system.  The user
1250     * ID number is stored in the extra data under {@link #EXTRA_UID}.
1251     */
1252    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1253    public static final String ACTION_UID_REMOVED = "android.intent.action.UID_REMOVED";
1254    /**
1255     * Broadcast Action:  The current system wallpaper has changed.  See
1256     * {@link Context#getWallpaper} for retrieving the new wallpaper.
1257     */
1258    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1259    public static final String ACTION_WALLPAPER_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.WALLPAPER_CHANGED";
1260    /**
1261     * Broadcast Action: The current device {@link android.content.res.Configuration}
1262     * (orientation, locale, etc) has changed.  When such a change happens, the
1263     * UIs (view hierarchy) will need to be rebuilt based on this new
1264     * information; for the most part, applications don't need to worry about
1265     * this, because the system will take care of stopping and restarting the
1266     * application to make sure it sees the new changes.  Some system code that
1267     * can not be restarted will need to watch for this action and handle it
1268     * appropriately.
1269     *
1270     * @see android.content.res.Configuration
1271     */
1272    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1273    public static final String ACTION_CONFIGURATION_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.CONFIGURATION_CHANGED";
1274    /**
1275     * Broadcast Action:  The charging state, or charge level of the battery has
1276     * changed.
1277     *
1278     * <p class="note">
1279     * You can <em>not</em> receive this through components declared
1280     * in manifests, only by exlicitly registering for it with
1281     * {@link Context#registerReceiver(BroadcastReceiver, IntentFilter)
1282     * Context.registerReceiver()}.
1283     */
1284    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1285    public static final String ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.BATTERY_CHANGED";
1286    /**
1287     * Broadcast Action:  Indicates low battery condition on the device.
1288     * This broadcast corresponds to the "Low battery warning" system dialog.
1289     */
1290    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1291    public static final String ACTION_BATTERY_LOW = "android.intent.action.BATTERY_LOW";
1292    /**
1293     * Broadcast Action:  Indicates the battery is now okay after being low.
1294     * This will be sent after {@link #ACTION_BATTERY_LOW} once the battery has
1295     * gone back up to an okay state.
1296     */
1297    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1298    public static final String ACTION_BATTERY_OKAY = "android.intent.action.BATTERY_OKAY";
1299    /**
1300     * Broadcast Action:  External power has been connected to the device.
1301     * This is intended for applications that wish to register specifically to this notification.
1302     * Unlike ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED, applications will be woken for this and so do not have to
1303     * stay active to receive this notification.  This action can be used to implement actions
1304     * that wait until power is available to trigger.
1305     */
1306    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1307    public static final String ACTION_POWER_CONNECTED = "android.intent.action.ACTION_POWER_CONNECTED";
1308    /**
1309     * Broadcast Action:  External power has been removed from the device.
1310     * This is intended for applications that wish to register specifically to this notification.
1311     * Unlike ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED, applications will be woken for this and so do not have to
1312     * stay active to receive this notification.  This action can be used to implement actions
1313     * that wait until power is available to trigger.
1314     */
1315    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1316    public static final String ACTION_POWER_DISCONNECTED = "android.intent.action.ACTION_POWER_DISCONNECTED";
1317    /**
1318     * Broadcast Action:  Device is shutting down.
1319     * This is broadcast when the device is being shut down (completely turned
1320     * off, not sleeping).  Once the broadcast is complete, the final shutdown
1321     * will proceed and all unsaved data lost.  Apps will not normally need
1322     * to handle this, since the forground activity will be paused as well.
1323     */
1324    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1325    public static final String ACTION_SHUTDOWN = "android.intent.action.ACTION_SHUTDOWN";
1326    /**
1327     * Broadcast Action:  Indicates low memory condition on the device
1328     */
1329    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1330    public static final String ACTION_DEVICE_STORAGE_LOW = "android.intent.action.DEVICE_STORAGE_LOW";
1331    /**
1332     * Broadcast Action:  Indicates low memory condition on the device no longer exists
1333     */
1334    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1335    public static final String ACTION_DEVICE_STORAGE_OK = "android.intent.action.DEVICE_STORAGE_OK";
1336    /**
1337     * Broadcast Action:  Indicates low memory condition notification acknowledged by user
1338     * and package management should be started.
1339     * This is triggered by the user from the ACTION_DEVICE_STORAGE_LOW
1340     * notification.
1341     */
1342    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1343    public static final String ACTION_MANAGE_PACKAGE_STORAGE = "android.intent.action.MANAGE_PACKAGE_STORAGE";
1344    /**
1345     * Broadcast Action:  The device has entered USB Mass Storage mode.
1346     * This is used mainly for the USB Settings panel.
1347     * Apps should listen for ACTION_MEDIA_MOUNTED and ACTION_MEDIA_UNMOUNTED broadcasts to be notified
1348     * when the SD card file system is mounted or unmounted
1349     */
1350    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1351    public static final String ACTION_UMS_CONNECTED = "android.intent.action.UMS_CONNECTED";
1352
1353    /**
1354     * Broadcast Action:  The device has exited USB Mass Storage mode.
1355     * This is used mainly for the USB Settings panel.
1356     * Apps should listen for ACTION_MEDIA_MOUNTED and ACTION_MEDIA_UNMOUNTED broadcasts to be notified
1357     * when the SD card file system is mounted or unmounted
1358     */
1359    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1360    public static final String ACTION_UMS_DISCONNECTED = "android.intent.action.UMS_DISCONNECTED";
1361
1362    /**
1363     * Broadcast Action:  External media has been removed.
1364     * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1365     */
1366    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1367    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_REMOVED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_REMOVED";
1368
1369    /**
1370     * Broadcast Action:  External media is present, but not mounted at its mount point.
1371     * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1372     */
1373    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1374    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_UNMOUNTED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_UNMOUNTED";
1375
1376    /**
1377     * Broadcast Action:  External media is present, and being disk-checked
1378     * The path to the mount point for the checking media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1379     */
1380    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1381    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_CHECKING = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_CHECKING";
1382
1383    /**
1384     * Broadcast Action:  External media is present, but is using an incompatible fs (or is blank)
1385     * The path to the mount point for the checking media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1386     */
1387    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1388    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_NOFS = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_NOFS";
1389
1390    /**
1391     * Broadcast Action:  External media is present and mounted at its mount point.
1392     * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1393     * The Intent contains an extra with name "read-only" and Boolean value to indicate if the
1394     * media was mounted read only.
1395     */
1396    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1397    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_MOUNTED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_MOUNTED";
1398
1399    /**
1400     * Broadcast Action:  External media is unmounted because it is being shared via USB mass storage.
1401     * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1402     */
1403    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1404    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_SHARED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_SHARED";
1405
1406    /**
1407     * Broadcast Action:  External media was removed from SD card slot, but mount point was not unmounted.
1408     * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1409     */
1410    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1411    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_BAD_REMOVAL = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_BAD_REMOVAL";
1412
1413    /**
1414     * Broadcast Action:  External media is present but cannot be mounted.
1415     * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1416     */
1417    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1418    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_UNMOUNTABLE = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_UNMOUNTABLE";
1419
1420   /**
1421     * Broadcast Action:  User has expressed the desire to remove the external storage media.
1422     * Applications should close all files they have open within the mount point when they receive this intent.
1423     * The path to the mount point for the media to be ejected is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1424     */
1425    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1426    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_EJECT = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_EJECT";
1427
1428    /**
1429     * Broadcast Action:  The media scanner has started scanning a directory.
1430     * The path to the directory being scanned is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1431     */
1432    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1433    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_STARTED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_SCANNER_STARTED";
1434
1435   /**
1436     * Broadcast Action:  The media scanner has finished scanning a directory.
1437     * The path to the scanned directory is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1438     */
1439    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1440    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_FINISHED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_SCANNER_FINISHED";
1441
1442   /**
1443     * Broadcast Action:  Request the media scanner to scan a file and add it to the media database.
1444     * The path to the file is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1445     */
1446    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1447    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE";
1448
1449   /**
1450     * Broadcast Action:  The "Media Button" was pressed.  Includes a single
1451     * extra field, {@link #EXTRA_KEY_EVENT}, containing the key event that
1452     * caused the broadcast.
1453     */
1454    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1455    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_BUTTON";
1456
1457    /**
1458     * Broadcast Action:  The "Camera Button" was pressed.  Includes a single
1459     * extra field, {@link #EXTRA_KEY_EVENT}, containing the key event that
1460     * caused the broadcast.
1461     */
1462    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1463    public static final String ACTION_CAMERA_BUTTON = "android.intent.action.CAMERA_BUTTON";
1464
1465    // *** NOTE: @todo(*) The following really should go into a more domain-specific
1466    // location; they are not general-purpose actions.
1467
1468    /**
1469     * Broadcast Action: An GTalk connection has been established.
1470     */
1471    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1472    public static final String ACTION_GTALK_SERVICE_CONNECTED =
1473            "android.intent.action.GTALK_CONNECTED";
1474
1475    /**
1476     * Broadcast Action: An GTalk connection has been disconnected.
1477     */
1478    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1479    public static final String ACTION_GTALK_SERVICE_DISCONNECTED =
1480            "android.intent.action.GTALK_DISCONNECTED";
1481
1482    /**
1483     * Broadcast Action: An input method has been changed.
1484     */
1485    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1486    public static final String ACTION_INPUT_METHOD_CHANGED =
1487            "android.intent.action.INPUT_METHOD_CHANGED";
1488
1489    /**
1490     * <p>Broadcast Action: The user has switched the phone into or out of Airplane Mode. One or
1491     * more radios have been turned off or on. The intent will have the following extra value:</p>
1492     * <ul>
1493     *   <li><em>state</em> - A boolean value indicating whether Airplane Mode is on. If true,
1494     *   then cell radio and possibly other radios such as bluetooth or WiFi may have also been
1495     *   turned off</li>
1496     * </ul>
1497     */
1498    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1499    public static final String ACTION_AIRPLANE_MODE_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.AIRPLANE_MODE";
1500
1501    /**
1502     * Broadcast Action: Some content providers have parts of their namespace
1503     * where they publish new events or items that the user may be especially
1504     * interested in. For these things, they may broadcast this action when the
1505     * set of interesting items change.
1506     *
1507     * For example, GmailProvider sends this notification when the set of unread
1508     * mail in the inbox changes.
1509     *
1510     * <p>The data of the intent identifies which part of which provider
1511     * changed. When queried through the content resolver, the data URI will
1512     * return the data set in question.
1513     *
1514     * <p>The intent will have the following extra values:
1515     * <ul>
1516     *   <li><em>count</em> - The number of items in the data set. This is the
1517     *       same as the number of items in the cursor returned by querying the
1518     *       data URI. </li>
1519     * </ul>
1520     *
1521     * This intent will be sent at boot (if the count is non-zero) and when the
1522     * data set changes. It is possible for the data set to change without the
1523     * count changing (for example, if a new unread message arrives in the same
1524     * sync operation in which a message is archived). The phone should still
1525     * ring/vibrate/etc as normal in this case.
1526     */
1527    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1528    public static final String ACTION_PROVIDER_CHANGED =
1529            "android.intent.action.PROVIDER_CHANGED";
1530
1531    /**
1532     * Broadcast Action: Wired Headset plugged in or unplugged.
1533     *
1534     * <p>The intent will have the following extra values:
1535     * <ul>
1536     *   <li><em>state</em> - 0 for unplugged, 1 for plugged. </li>
1537     *   <li><em>name</em> - Headset type, human readable string </li>
1538     * </ul>
1539     * </ul>
1540     */
1541    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1542    public static final String ACTION_HEADSET_PLUG =
1543            "android.intent.action.HEADSET_PLUG";
1544
1545    /**
1546     * Broadcast Action: An outgoing call is about to be placed.
1547     *
1548     * <p>The Intent will have the following extra value:
1549     * <ul>
1550     *   <li><em>{@link android.content.Intent#EXTRA_PHONE_NUMBER}</em> -
1551     *       the phone number originally intended to be dialed.</li>
1552     * </ul>
1553     * <p>Once the broadcast is finished, the resultData is used as the actual
1554     * number to call.  If  <code>null</code>, no call will be placed.</p>
1555     * <p>It is perfectly acceptable for multiple receivers to process the
1556     * outgoing call in turn: for example, a parental control application
1557     * might verify that the user is authorized to place the call at that
1558     * time, then a number-rewriting application might add an area code if
1559     * one was not specified.</p>
1560     * <p>For consistency, any receiver whose purpose is to prohibit phone
1561     * calls should have a priority of 0, to ensure it will see the final
1562     * phone number to be dialed.
1563     * Any receiver whose purpose is to rewrite phone numbers to be called
1564     * should have a positive priority.
1565     * Negative priorities are reserved for the system for this broadcast;
1566     * using them may cause problems.</p>
1567     * <p>Any BroadcastReceiver receiving this Intent <em>must not</em>
1568     * abort the broadcast.</p>
1569     * <p>Emergency calls cannot be intercepted using this mechanism, and
1570     * other calls cannot be modified to call emergency numbers using this
1571     * mechanism.
1572     * <p>You must hold the
1573     * {@link android.Manifest.permission#PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS}
1574     * permission to receive this Intent.</p>
1575     */
1576    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1577    public static final String ACTION_NEW_OUTGOING_CALL =
1578            "android.intent.action.NEW_OUTGOING_CALL";
1579
1580    /**
1581     * Broadcast Action: Have the device reboot.  This is only for use by
1582     * system code.
1583     */
1584    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1585    public static final String ACTION_REBOOT =
1586            "android.intent.action.REBOOT";
1587
1588    /**
1589     * @hide
1590     * TODO: This will be unhidden in a later CL.
1591     * Broadcast Action: The TextToSpeech synthesizer has completed processing
1592     * all of the text in the speech queue.
1593     */
1594    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1595    public static final String ACTION_TTS_QUEUE_PROCESSING_COMPLETED =
1596            "android.intent.action.TTS_QUEUE_PROCESSING_COMPLETED";
1597
1598    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1599    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1600    // Standard intent categories (see addCategory()).
1601
1602    /**
1603     * Set if the activity should be an option for the default action
1604     * (center press) to perform on a piece of data.  Setting this will
1605     * hide from the user any activities without it set when performing an
1606     * action on some data.  Note that this is normal -not- set in the
1607     * Intent when initiating an action -- it is for use in intent filters
1608     * specified in packages.
1609     */
1610    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1611    public static final String CATEGORY_DEFAULT = "android.intent.category.DEFAULT";
1612    /**
1613     * Activities that can be safely invoked from a browser must support this
1614     * category.  For example, if the user is viewing a web page or an e-mail
1615     * and clicks on a link in the text, the Intent generated execute that
1616     * link will require the BROWSABLE category, so that only activities
1617     * supporting this category will be considered as possible actions.  By
1618     * supporting this category, you are promising that there is nothing
1619     * damaging (without user intervention) that can happen by invoking any
1620     * matching Intent.
1621     */
1622    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1623    public static final String CATEGORY_BROWSABLE = "android.intent.category.BROWSABLE";
1624    /**
1625     * Set if the activity should be considered as an alternative action to
1626     * the data the user is currently viewing.  See also
1627     * {@link #CATEGORY_SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE} for an alternative action that
1628     * applies to the selection in a list of items.
1629     *
1630     * <p>Supporting this category means that you would like your activity to be
1631     * displayed in the set of alternative things the user can do, usually as
1632     * part of the current activity's options menu.  You will usually want to
1633     * include a specific label in the &lt;intent-filter&gt; of this action
1634     * describing to the user what it does.
1635     *
1636     * <p>The action of IntentFilter with this category is important in that it
1637     * describes the specific action the target will perform.  This generally
1638     * should not be a generic action (such as {@link #ACTION_VIEW}, but rather
1639     * a specific name such as "com.android.camera.action.CROP.  Only one
1640     * alternative of any particular action will be shown to the user, so using
1641     * a specific action like this makes sure that your alternative will be
1642     * displayed while also allowing other applications to provide their own
1643     * overrides of that particular action.
1644     */
1645    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1646    public static final String CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE = "android.intent.category.ALTERNATIVE";
1647    /**
1648     * Set if the activity should be considered as an alternative selection
1649     * action to the data the user has currently selected.  This is like
1650     * {@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE}, but is used in activities showing a list
1651     * of items from which the user can select, giving them alternatives to the
1652     * default action that will be performed on it.
1653     */
1654    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1655    public static final String CATEGORY_SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE = "android.intent.category.SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE";
1656    /**
1657     * Intended to be used as a tab inside of an containing TabActivity.
1658     */
1659    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1660    public static final String CATEGORY_TAB = "android.intent.category.TAB";
1661    /**
1662     * Should be displayed in the top-level launcher.
1663     */
1664    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1665    public static final String CATEGORY_LAUNCHER = "android.intent.category.LAUNCHER";
1666    /**
1667     * Provides information about the package it is in; typically used if
1668     * a package does not contain a {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER} to provide
1669     * a front-door to the user without having to be shown in the all apps list.
1670     */
1671    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1672    public static final String CATEGORY_INFO = "android.intent.category.INFO";
1673    /**
1674     * This is the home activity, that is the first activity that is displayed
1675     * when the device boots.
1676     */
1677    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1678    public static final String CATEGORY_HOME = "android.intent.category.HOME";
1679    /**
1680     * This activity is a preference panel.
1681     */
1682    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1683    public static final String CATEGORY_PREFERENCE = "android.intent.category.PREFERENCE";
1684    /**
1685     * This activity is a development preference panel.
1686     */
1687    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1688    public static final String CATEGORY_DEVELOPMENT_PREFERENCE = "android.intent.category.DEVELOPMENT_PREFERENCE";
1689    /**
1690     * Capable of running inside a parent activity container.
1691     */
1692    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1693    public static final String CATEGORY_EMBED = "android.intent.category.EMBED";
1694    /**
1695     * This activity may be exercised by the monkey or other automated test tools.
1696     */
1697    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1698    public static final String CATEGORY_MONKEY = "android.intent.category.MONKEY";
1699    /**
1700     * To be used as a test (not part of the normal user experience).
1701     */
1702    public static final String CATEGORY_TEST = "android.intent.category.TEST";
1703    /**
1704     * To be used as a unit test (run through the Test Harness).
1705     */
1706    public static final String CATEGORY_UNIT_TEST = "android.intent.category.UNIT_TEST";
1707    /**
1708     * To be used as an sample code example (not part of the normal user
1709     * experience).
1710     */
1711    public static final String CATEGORY_SAMPLE_CODE = "android.intent.category.SAMPLE_CODE";
1712    /**
1713     * Used to indicate that a GET_CONTENT intent only wants URIs that can be opened with
1714     * ContentResolver.openInputStream. Openable URIs must support the columns in OpenableColumns
1715     * when queried, though it is allowable for those columns to be blank.
1716     */
1717    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1718    public static final String CATEGORY_OPENABLE = "android.intent.category.OPENABLE";
1719
1720    /**
1721     * To be used as code under test for framework instrumentation tests.
1722     */
1723    public static final String CATEGORY_FRAMEWORK_INSTRUMENTATION_TEST =
1724            "android.intent.category.FRAMEWORK_INSTRUMENTATION_TEST";
1725    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1726    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1727    // Standard extra data keys.
1728
1729    /**
1730     * The initial data to place in a newly created record.  Use with
1731     * {@link #ACTION_INSERT}.  The data here is a Map containing the same
1732     * fields as would be given to the underlying ContentProvider.insert()
1733     * call.
1734     */
1735    public static final String EXTRA_TEMPLATE = "android.intent.extra.TEMPLATE";
1736
1737    /**
1738     * A constant CharSequence that is associated with the Intent, used with
1739     * {@link #ACTION_SEND} to supply the literal data to be sent.  Note that
1740     * this may be a styled CharSequence, so you must use
1741     * {@link Bundle#getCharSequence(String) Bundle.getCharSequence()} to
1742     * retrieve it.
1743     */
1744    public static final String EXTRA_TEXT = "android.intent.extra.TEXT";
1745
1746    /**
1747     * A content: URI holding a stream of data associated with the Intent,
1748     * used with {@link #ACTION_SEND} to supply the data being sent.
1749     */
1750    public static final String EXTRA_STREAM = "android.intent.extra.STREAM";
1751
1752    /**
1753     * A String[] holding e-mail addresses that should be delivered to.
1754     */
1755    public static final String EXTRA_EMAIL       = "android.intent.extra.EMAIL";
1756
1757    /**
1758     * A String[] holding e-mail addresses that should be carbon copied.
1759     */
1760    public static final String EXTRA_CC       = "android.intent.extra.CC";
1761
1762    /**
1763     * A String[] holding e-mail addresses that should be blind carbon copied.
1764     */
1765    public static final String EXTRA_BCC      = "android.intent.extra.BCC";
1766
1767    /**
1768     * A constant string holding the desired subject line of a message.
1769     */
1770    public static final String EXTRA_SUBJECT  = "android.intent.extra.SUBJECT";
1771
1772    /**
1773     * An Intent describing the choices you would like shown with
1774     * {@link #ACTION_PICK_ACTIVITY}.
1775     */
1776    public static final String EXTRA_INTENT = "android.intent.extra.INTENT";
1777
1778    /**
1779     * A CharSequence dialog title to provide to the user when used with a
1780     * {@link #ACTION_CHOOSER}.
1781     */
1782    public static final String EXTRA_TITLE = "android.intent.extra.TITLE";
1783
1784    /**
1785     * A {@link android.view.KeyEvent} object containing the event that
1786     * triggered the creation of the Intent it is in.
1787     */
1788    public static final String EXTRA_KEY_EVENT = "android.intent.extra.KEY_EVENT";
1789
1790    /**
1791     * Used as an boolean extra field in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED} or
1792     * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED} intents to override the default action
1793     * of restarting the application.
1794     */
1795    public static final String EXTRA_DONT_KILL_APP = "android.intent.extra.DONT_KILL_APP";
1796
1797    /**
1798     * A String holding the phone number originally entered in
1799     * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_NEW_OUTGOING_CALL}, or the actual
1800     * number to call in a {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_CALL}.
1801     */
1802    public static final String EXTRA_PHONE_NUMBER = "android.intent.extra.PHONE_NUMBER";
1803    /**
1804     * Used as an int extra field in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_UID_REMOVED}
1805     * intents to supply the uid the package had been assigned.  Also an optional
1806     * extra in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED} or
1807     * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED} for the same
1808     * purpose.
1809     */
1810    public static final String EXTRA_UID = "android.intent.extra.UID";
1811
1812    /**
1813     * Used as a boolean extra field in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED}
1814     * intents to indicate whether this represents a full uninstall (removing
1815     * both the code and its data) or a partial uninstall (leaving its data,
1816     * implying that this is an update).
1817     */
1818    public static final String EXTRA_DATA_REMOVED = "android.intent.extra.DATA_REMOVED";
1819
1820    /**
1821     * Used as a boolean extra field in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED}
1822     * intents to indicate that this is a replacement of the package, so this
1823     * broadcast will immediately be followed by an add broadcast for a
1824     * different version of the same package.
1825     */
1826    public static final String EXTRA_REPLACING = "android.intent.extra.REPLACING";
1827
1828    /**
1829     * Used as an int extra field in {@link android.app.AlarmManager} intents
1830     * to tell the application being invoked how many pending alarms are being
1831     * delievered with the intent.  For one-shot alarms this will always be 1.
1832     * For recurring alarms, this might be greater than 1 if the device was
1833     * asleep or powered off at the time an earlier alarm would have been
1834     * delivered.
1835     */
1836    public static final String EXTRA_ALARM_COUNT = "android.intent.extra.ALARM_COUNT";
1837
1838    /**
1839     * Used as a parcelable extra field in {@link #ACTION_APP_ERROR}, containing
1840     * the bug report.
1841     *
1842     * @hide
1843     */
1844    public static final String EXTRA_BUG_REPORT = "android.intent.extra.BUG_REPORT";
1845
1846    /**
1847     * Used as a string extra field when sending an intent to PackageInstaller to install a
1848     * package. Specifies the installer package name; this package will receive the
1849     * {@link #ACTION_APP_ERROR} intent.
1850     *
1851     * @hide
1852     */
1853    public static final String EXTRA_INSTALLER_PACKAGE_NAME
1854            = "android.intent.extra.INSTALLER_PACKAGE_NAME";
1855
1856    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1857    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1858    // Intent flags (see mFlags variable).
1859
1860    /**
1861     * If set, the recipient of this Intent will be granted permission to
1862     * perform read operations on the Uri in the Intent's data.
1863     */
1864    public static final int FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION = 0x00000001;
1865    /**
1866     * If set, the recipient of this Intent will be granted permission to
1867     * perform write operations on the Uri in the Intent's data.
1868     */
1869    public static final int FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION = 0x00000002;
1870    /**
1871     * Can be set by the caller to indicate that this Intent is coming from
1872     * a background operation, not from direct user interaction.
1873     */
1874    public static final int FLAG_FROM_BACKGROUND = 0x00000004;
1875    /**
1876     * A flag you can enable for debugging: when set, log messages will be
1877     * printed during the resolution of this intent to show you what has
1878     * been found to create the final resolved list.
1879     */
1880    public static final int FLAG_DEBUG_LOG_RESOLUTION = 0x00000008;
1881
1882    /**
1883     * If set, the new activity is not kept in the history stack.  As soon as
1884     * the user navigates away from it, the activity is finished.  This may also
1885     * be set with the {@link android.R.styleable#AndroidManifestActivity_noHistory
1886     * noHistory} attribute.
1887     */
1888    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_HISTORY = 0x40000000;
1889    /**
1890     * If set, the activity will not be launched if it is already running
1891     * at the top of the history stack.
1892     */
1893    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP = 0x20000000;
1894    /**
1895     * If set, this activity will become the start of a new task on this
1896     * history stack.  A task (from the activity that started it to the
1897     * next task activity) defines an atomic group of activities that the
1898     * user can move to.  Tasks can be moved to the foreground and background;
1899     * all of the activities inside of a particular task always remain in
1900     * the same order.  See
1901     * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/fundamentals.html#acttask">Application Fundamentals:
1902     * Activities and Tasks</a> for more details on tasks.
1903     *
1904     * <p>This flag is generally used by activities that want
1905     * to present a "launcher" style behavior: they give the user a list of
1906     * separate things that can be done, which otherwise run completely
1907     * independently of the activity launching them.
1908     *
1909     * <p>When using this flag, if a task is already running for the activity
1910     * you are now starting, then a new activity will not be started; instead,
1911     * the current task will simply be brought to the front of the screen with
1912     * the state it was last in.  See {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK} for a flag
1913     * to disable this behavior.
1914     *
1915     * <p>This flag can not be used when the caller is requesting a result from
1916     * the activity being launched.
1917     */
1918    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK = 0x10000000;
1919    /**
1920     * <strong>Do not use this flag unless you are implementing your own
1921     * top-level application launcher.</strong>  Used in conjunction with
1922     * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK} to disable the
1923     * behavior of bringing an existing task to the foreground.  When set,
1924     * a new task is <em>always</em> started to host the Activity for the
1925     * Intent, regardless of whether there is already an existing task running
1926     * the same thing.
1927     *
1928     * <p><strong>Because the default system does not include graphical task management,
1929     * you should not use this flag unless you provide some way for a user to
1930     * return back to the tasks you have launched.</strong>
1931     *
1932     * <p>This flag is ignored if
1933     * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK} is not set.
1934     *
1935     * <p>See <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/fundamentals.html#acttask">Application Fundamentals:
1936     * Activities and Tasks</a> for more details on tasks.
1937     */
1938    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK = 0x08000000;
1939    /**
1940     * If set, and the activity being launched is already running in the
1941     * current task, then instead of launching a new instance of that activity,
1942     * all of the other activities on top of it will be closed and this Intent
1943     * will be delivered to the (now on top) old activity as a new Intent.
1944     *
1945     * <p>For example, consider a task consisting of the activities: A, B, C, D.
1946     * If D calls startActivity() with an Intent that resolves to the component
1947     * of activity B, then C and D will be finished and B receive the given
1948     * Intent, resulting in the stack now being: A, B.
1949     *
1950     * <p>The currently running instance of task B in the above example will
1951     * either receive the new intent you are starting here in its
1952     * onNewIntent() method, or be itself finished and restarted with the
1953     * new intent.  If it has declared its launch mode to be "multiple" (the
1954     * default) it will be finished and re-created; for all other launch modes
1955     * it will receive the Intent in the current instance.
1956     *
1957     * <p>This launch mode can also be used to good effect in conjunction with
1958     * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK}: if used to start the root activity
1959     * of a task, it will bring any currently running instance of that task
1960     * to the foreground, and then clear it to its root state.  This is
1961     * especially useful, for example, when launching an activity from the
1962     * notification manager.
1963     *
1964     * <p>See <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/fundamentals.html#acttask">Application Fundamentals:
1965     * Activities and Tasks</a> for more details on tasks.
1966     */
1967    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP = 0x04000000;
1968    /**
1969     * If set and this intent is being used to launch a new activity from an
1970     * existing one, then the reply target of the existing activity will be
1971     * transfered to the new activity.  This way the new activity can call
1972     * {@link android.app.Activity#setResult} and have that result sent back to
1973     * the reply target of the original activity.
1974     */
1975    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_FORWARD_RESULT = 0x02000000;
1976    /**
1977     * If set and this intent is being used to launch a new activity from an
1978     * existing one, the current activity will not be counted as the top
1979     * activity for deciding whether the new intent should be delivered to
1980     * the top instead of starting a new one.  The previous activity will
1981     * be used as the top, with the assumption being that the current activity
1982     * will finish itself immediately.
1983     */
1984    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_PREVIOUS_IS_TOP = 0x01000000;
1985    /**
1986     * If set, the new activity is not kept in the list of recently launched
1987     * activities.
1988     */
1989    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_EXCLUDE_FROM_RECENTS = 0x00800000;
1990    /**
1991     * This flag is not normally set by application code, but set for you by
1992     * the system as described in the
1993     * {@link android.R.styleable#AndroidManifestActivity_launchMode
1994     * launchMode} documentation for the singleTask mode.
1995     */
1996    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_BROUGHT_TO_FRONT = 0x00400000;
1997    /**
1998     * If set, and this activity is either being started in a new task or
1999     * bringing to the top an existing task, then it will be launched as
2000     * the front door of the task.  This will result in the application of
2001     * any affinities needed to have that task in the proper state (either
2002     * moving activities to or from it), or simply resetting that task to
2003     * its initial state if needed.
2004     */
2005    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_RESET_TASK_IF_NEEDED = 0x00200000;
2006    /**
2007     * This flag is not normally set by application code, but set for you by
2008     * the system if this activity is being launched from history
2009     * (longpress home key).
2010     */
2011    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_LAUNCHED_FROM_HISTORY = 0x00100000;
2012    /**
2013     * If set, this marks a point in the task's activity stack that should
2014     * be cleared when the task is reset.  That is, the next time the task
2015     * is brought to the foreground with
2016     * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_RESET_TASK_IF_NEEDED} (typically as a result of
2017     * the user re-launching it from home), this activity and all on top of
2018     * it will be finished so that the user does not return to them, but
2019     * instead returns to whatever activity preceeded it.
2020     *
2021     * <p>This is useful for cases where you have a logical break in your
2022     * application.  For example, an e-mail application may have a command
2023     * to view an attachment, which launches an image view activity to
2024     * display it.  This activity should be part of the e-mail application's
2025     * task, since it is a part of the task the user is involved in.  However,
2026     * if the user leaves that task, and later selects the e-mail app from
2027     * home, we may like them to return to the conversation they were
2028     * viewing, not the picture attachment, since that is confusing.  By
2029     * setting this flag when launching the image viewer, that viewer and
2030     * any activities it starts will be removed the next time the user returns
2031     * to mail.
2032     */
2033    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_WHEN_TASK_RESET = 0x00080000;
2034    /**
2035     * If set, this flag will prevent the normal {@link android.app.Activity#onUserLeaveHint}
2036     * callback from occurring on the current frontmost activity before it is
2037     * paused as the newly-started activity is brought to the front.
2038     *
2039     * <p>Typically, an activity can rely on that callback to indicate that an
2040     * explicit user action has caused their activity to be moved out of the
2041     * foreground. The callback marks an appropriate point in the activity's
2042     * lifecycle for it to dismiss any notifications that it intends to display
2043     * "until the user has seen them," such as a blinking LED.
2044     *
2045     * <p>If an activity is ever started via any non-user-driven events such as
2046     * phone-call receipt or an alarm handler, this flag should be passed to {@link
2047     * Context#startActivity Context.startActivity}, ensuring that the pausing
2048     * activity does not think the user has acknowledged its notification.
2049     */
2050    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_USER_ACTION = 0x00040000;
2051    /**
2052     * If set in an Intent passed to {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity()},
2053     * this flag will cause the launched activity to be brought to the front of its
2054     * task's history stack if it is already running.
2055     *
2056     * <p>For example, consider a task consisting of four activities: A, B, C, D.
2057     * If D calls startActivity() with an Intent that resolves to the component
2058     * of activity B, then B will be brought to the front of the history stack,
2059     * with this resulting order:  A, C, D, B.
2060     *
2061     * This flag will be ignored if {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP} is also
2062     * specified.
2063     */
2064    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_REORDER_TO_FRONT = 0X00020000;
2065    /**
2066     * If set, when sending a broadcast only registered receivers will be
2067     * called -- no BroadcastReceiver components will be launched.
2068     */
2069    public static final int FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY = 0x40000000;
2070    /**
2071     * If set, when sending a broadcast <i>before boot has completed</i> only
2072     * registered receivers will be called -- no BroadcastReceiver components
2073     * will be launched.  Sticky intent state will be recorded properly even
2074     * if no receivers wind up being called.  If {@link #FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY}
2075     * is specified in the broadcast intent, this flag is unnecessary.
2076     *
2077     * <p>This flag is only for use by system sevices as a convenience to
2078     * avoid having to implement a more complex mechanism around detection
2079     * of boot completion.
2080     *
2081     * @hide
2082     */
2083    public static final int FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY_BEFORE_BOOT = 0x20000000;
2084
2085    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
2086    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
2087    // toUri() and parseUri() options.
2088
2089    /**
2090     * Flag for use with {@link #toUri} and {@link #parseUri}: the URI string
2091     * always has the "intent:" scheme.  This syntax can be used when you want
2092     * to later disambiguate between URIs that are intended to describe an
2093     * Intent vs. all others that should be treated as raw URIs.  When used
2094     * with {@link #parseUri}, any other scheme will result in a generic
2095     * VIEW action for that raw URI.
2096     */
2097    public static final int URI_INTENT_SCHEME = 1<<0;
2098
2099    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
2100
2101    private String mAction;
2102    private Uri mData;
2103    private String mType;
2104    private String mPackage;
2105    private ComponentName mComponent;
2106    private int mFlags;
2107    private HashSet<String> mCategories;
2108    private Bundle mExtras;
2109
2110    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
2111
2112    /**
2113     * Create an empty intent.
2114     */
2115    public Intent() {
2116    }
2117
2118    /**
2119     * Copy constructor.
2120     */
2121    public Intent(Intent o) {
2122        this.mAction = o.mAction;
2123        this.mData = o.mData;
2124        this.mType = o.mType;
2125        this.mPackage = o.mPackage;
2126        this.mComponent = o.mComponent;
2127        this.mFlags = o.mFlags;
2128        if (o.mCategories != null) {
2129            this.mCategories = new HashSet<String>(o.mCategories);
2130        }
2131        if (o.mExtras != null) {
2132            this.mExtras = new Bundle(o.mExtras);
2133        }
2134    }
2135
2136    @Override
2137    public Object clone() {
2138        return new Intent(this);
2139    }
2140
2141    private Intent(Intent o, boolean all) {
2142        this.mAction = o.mAction;
2143        this.mData = o.mData;
2144        this.mType = o.mType;
2145        this.mPackage = o.mPackage;
2146        this.mComponent = o.mComponent;
2147        if (o.mCategories != null) {
2148            this.mCategories = new HashSet<String>(o.mCategories);
2149        }
2150    }
2151
2152    /**
2153     * Make a clone of only the parts of the Intent that are relevant for
2154     * filter matching: the action, data, type, component, and categories.
2155     */
2156    public Intent cloneFilter() {
2157        return new Intent(this, false);
2158    }
2159
2160    /**
2161     * Create an intent with a given action.  All other fields (data, type,
2162     * class) are null.  Note that the action <em>must</em> be in a
2163     * namespace because Intents are used globally in the system -- for
2164     * example the system VIEW action is android.intent.action.VIEW; an
2165     * application's custom action would be something like
2166     * com.google.app.myapp.CUSTOM_ACTION.
2167     *
2168     * @param action The Intent action, such as ACTION_VIEW.
2169     */
2170    public Intent(String action) {
2171        mAction = action;
2172    }
2173
2174    /**
2175     * Create an intent with a given action and for a given data url.  Note
2176     * that the action <em>must</em> be in a namespace because Intents are
2177     * used globally in the system -- for example the system VIEW action is
2178     * android.intent.action.VIEW; an application's custom action would be
2179     * something like com.google.app.myapp.CUSTOM_ACTION.
2180     *
2181     * <p><em>Note: scheme and host name matching in the Android framework is
2182     * case-sensitive, unlike the formal RFC.  As a result,
2183     * you should always ensure that you write your Uri with these elements
2184     * using lower case letters, and normalize any Uris you receive from
2185     * outside of Android to ensure the scheme and host is lower case.</em></p>
2186     *
2187     * @param action The Intent action, such as ACTION_VIEW.
2188     * @param uri The Intent data URI.
2189     */
2190    public Intent(String action, Uri uri) {
2191        mAction = action;
2192        mData = uri;
2193    }
2194
2195    /**
2196     * Create an intent for a specific component.  All other fields (action, data,
2197     * type, class) are null, though they can be modified later with explicit
2198     * calls.  This provides a convenient way to create an intent that is
2199     * intended to execute a hard-coded class name, rather than relying on the
2200     * system to find an appropriate class for you; see {@link #setComponent}
2201     * for more information on the repercussions of this.
2202     *
2203     * @param packageContext A Context of the application package implementing
2204     * this class.
2205     * @param cls The component class that is to be used for the intent.
2206     *
2207     * @see #setClass
2208     * @see #setComponent
2209     * @see #Intent(String, android.net.Uri , Context, Class)
2210     */
2211    public Intent(Context packageContext, Class<?> cls) {
2212        mComponent = new ComponentName(packageContext, cls);
2213    }
2214
2215    /**
2216     * Create an intent for a specific component with a specified action and data.
2217     * This is equivalent using {@link #Intent(String, android.net.Uri)} to
2218     * construct the Intent and then calling {@link #setClass} to set its
2219     * class.
2220     *
2221     * <p><em>Note: scheme and host name matching in the Android framework is
2222     * case-sensitive, unlike the formal RFC.  As a result,
2223     * you should always ensure that you write your Uri with these elements
2224     * using lower case letters, and normalize any Uris you receive from
2225     * outside of Android to ensure the scheme and host is lower case.</em></p>
2226     *
2227     * @param action The Intent action, such as ACTION_VIEW.
2228     * @param uri The Intent data URI.
2229     * @param packageContext A Context of the application package implementing
2230     * this class.
2231     * @param cls The component class that is to be used for the intent.
2232     *
2233     * @see #Intent(String, android.net.Uri)
2234     * @see #Intent(Context, Class)
2235     * @see #setClass
2236     * @see #setComponent
2237     */
2238    public Intent(String action, Uri uri,
2239            Context packageContext, Class<?> cls) {
2240        mAction = action;
2241        mData = uri;
2242        mComponent = new ComponentName(packageContext, cls);
2243    }
2244
2245    /**
2246     * Call {@link #parseUri} with 0 flags.
2247     * @deprecated Use {@link #parseUri} instead.
2248     */
2249    @Deprecated
2250    public static Intent getIntent(String uri) throws URISyntaxException {
2251        return parseUri(uri, 0);
2252    }
2253
2254    /**
2255     * Create an intent from a URI.  This URI may encode the action,
2256     * category, and other intent fields, if it was returned by
2257     * {@link #toUri}..  If the Intent was not generate by toUri(), its data
2258     * will be the entire URI and its action will be ACTION_VIEW.
2259     *
2260     * <p>The URI given here must not be relative -- that is, it must include
2261     * the scheme and full path.
2262     *
2263     * @param uri The URI to turn into an Intent.
2264     * @param flags Additional processing flags.  Either 0 or
2265     *
2266     * @return Intent The newly created Intent object.
2267     *
2268     * @throws URISyntaxException Throws URISyntaxError if the basic URI syntax
2269     * it bad (as parsed by the Uri class) or the Intent data within the
2270     * URI is invalid.
2271     *
2272     * @see #toUri
2273     */
2274    public static Intent parseUri(String uri, int flags) throws URISyntaxException {
2275        int i = 0;
2276        try {
2277            // Validate intent scheme for if requested.
2278            if ((flags&URI_INTENT_SCHEME) != 0) {
2279                if (!uri.startsWith("intent:")) {
2280                    Intent intent = new Intent(ACTION_VIEW);
2281                    try {
2282                        intent.setData(Uri.parse(uri));
2283                    } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
2284                        throw new URISyntaxException(uri, e.getMessage());
2285                    }
2286                    return intent;
2287                }
2288            }
2289
2290            // simple case
2291            i = uri.lastIndexOf("#");
2292            if (i == -1) return new Intent(ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(uri));
2293
2294            // old format Intent URI
2295            if (!uri.startsWith("#Intent;", i)) return getIntentOld(uri);
2296
2297            // new format
2298            Intent intent = new Intent(ACTION_VIEW);
2299
2300            // fetch data part, if present
2301            String data = i >= 0 ? uri.substring(0, i) : null;
2302            String scheme = null;
2303            i += "#Intent;".length();
2304
2305            // loop over contents of Intent, all name=value;
2306            while (!uri.startsWith("end", i)) {
2307                int eq = uri.indexOf('=', i);
2308                int semi = uri.indexOf(';', eq);
2309                String value = Uri.decode(uri.substring(eq + 1, semi));
2310
2311                // action
2312                if (uri.startsWith("action=", i)) {
2313                    intent.mAction = value;
2314                }
2315
2316                // categories
2317                else if (uri.startsWith("category=", i)) {
2318                    intent.addCategory(value);
2319                }
2320
2321                // type
2322                else if (uri.startsWith("type=", i)) {
2323                    intent.mType = value;
2324                }
2325
2326                // launch  flags
2327                else if (uri.startsWith("launchFlags=", i)) {
2328                    intent.mFlags = Integer.decode(value).intValue();
2329                }
2330
2331                // package
2332                else if (uri.startsWith("package=", i)) {
2333                    intent.mPackage = value;
2334                }
2335
2336                // component
2337                else if (uri.startsWith("component=", i)) {
2338                    intent.mComponent = ComponentName.unflattenFromString(value);
2339                }
2340
2341                // scheme
2342                else if (uri.startsWith("scheme=", i)) {
2343                    scheme = value;
2344                }
2345
2346                // extra
2347                else {
2348                    String key = Uri.decode(uri.substring(i + 2, eq));
2349                    // create Bundle if it doesn't already exist
2350                    if (intent.mExtras == null) intent.mExtras = new Bundle();
2351                    Bundle b = intent.mExtras;
2352                    // add EXTRA
2353                    if      (uri.startsWith("S.", i)) b.putString(key, value);
2354                    else if (uri.startsWith("B.", i)) b.putBoolean(key, Boolean.parseBoolean(value));
2355                    else if (uri.startsWith("b.", i)) b.putByte(key, Byte.parseByte(value));
2356                    else if (uri.startsWith("c.", i)) b.putChar(key, value.charAt(0));
2357                    else if (uri.startsWith("d.", i)) b.putDouble(key, Double.parseDouble(value));
2358                    else if (uri.startsWith("f.", i)) b.putFloat(key, Float.parseFloat(value));
2359                    else if (uri.startsWith("i.", i)) b.putInt(key, Integer.parseInt(value));
2360                    else if (uri.startsWith("l.", i)) b.putLong(key, Long.parseLong(value));
2361                    else if (uri.startsWith("s.", i)) b.putShort(key, Short.parseShort(value));
2362                    else throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "unknown EXTRA type", i);
2363                }
2364
2365                // move to the next item
2366                i = semi + 1;
2367            }
2368
2369            if (data != null) {
2370                if (data.startsWith("intent:")) {
2371                    data = data.substring(7);
2372                    if (scheme != null) {
2373                        data = scheme + ':' + data;
2374                    }
2375                }
2376
2377                if (data.length() > 0) {
2378                    try {
2379                        intent.mData = Uri.parse(data);
2380                    } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
2381                        throw new URISyntaxException(uri, e.getMessage());
2382                    }
2383                }
2384            }
2385
2386            return intent;
2387
2388        } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
2389            throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "illegal Intent URI format", i);
2390        }
2391    }
2392
2393    public static Intent getIntentOld(String uri) throws URISyntaxException {
2394        Intent intent;
2395
2396        int i = uri.lastIndexOf('#');
2397        if (i >= 0) {
2398            Uri data = null;
2399            String action = null;
2400            if (i > 0) {
2401                data = Uri.parse(uri.substring(0, i));
2402            }
2403
2404            i++;
2405
2406            if (uri.regionMatches(i, "action(", 0, 7)) {
2407                i += 7;
2408                int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
2409                action = uri.substring(i, j);
2410                i = j + 1;
2411            }
2412
2413            intent = new Intent(action, data);
2414
2415            if (uri.regionMatches(i, "categories(", 0, 11)) {
2416                i += 11;
2417                int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
2418                while (i < j) {
2419                    int sep = uri.indexOf('!', i);
2420                    if (sep < 0) sep = j;
2421                    if (i < sep) {
2422                        intent.addCategory(uri.substring(i, sep));
2423                    }
2424                    i = sep + 1;
2425                }
2426                i = j + 1;
2427            }
2428
2429            if (uri.regionMatches(i, "type(", 0, 5)) {
2430                i += 5;
2431                int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
2432                intent.mType = uri.substring(i, j);
2433                i = j + 1;
2434            }
2435
2436            if (uri.regionMatches(i, "launchFlags(", 0, 12)) {
2437                i += 12;
2438                int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
2439                intent.mFlags = Integer.decode(uri.substring(i, j)).intValue();
2440                i = j + 1;
2441            }
2442
2443            if (uri.regionMatches(i, "component(", 0, 10)) {
2444                i += 10;
2445                int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
2446                int sep = uri.indexOf('!', i);
2447                if (sep >= 0 && sep < j) {
2448                    String pkg = uri.substring(i, sep);
2449                    String cls = uri.substring(sep + 1, j);
2450                    intent.mComponent = new ComponentName(pkg, cls);
2451                }
2452                i = j + 1;
2453            }
2454
2455            if (uri.regionMatches(i, "extras(", 0, 7)) {
2456                i += 7;
2457
2458                final int closeParen = uri.indexOf(')', i);
2459                if (closeParen == -1) throw new URISyntaxException(uri,
2460                        "EXTRA missing trailing ')'", i);
2461
2462                while (i < closeParen) {
2463                    // fetch the key value
2464                    int j = uri.indexOf('=', i);
2465                    if (j <= i + 1 || i >= closeParen) {
2466                        throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA missing '='", i);
2467                    }
2468                    char type = uri.charAt(i);
2469                    i++;
2470                    String key = uri.substring(i, j);
2471                    i = j + 1;
2472
2473                    // get type-value
2474                    j = uri.indexOf('!', i);
2475                    if (j == -1 || j >= closeParen) j = closeParen;
2476                    if (i >= j) throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA missing '!'", i);
2477                    String value = uri.substring(i, j);
2478                    i = j;
2479
2480                    // create Bundle if it doesn't already exist
2481                    if (intent.mExtras == null) intent.mExtras = new Bundle();
2482
2483                    // add item to bundle
2484                    try {
2485                        switch (type) {
2486                            case 'S':
2487                                intent.mExtras.putString(key, Uri.decode(value));
2488                                break;
2489                            case 'B':
2490                                intent.mExtras.putBoolean(key, Boolean.parseBoolean(value));
2491                                break;
2492                            case 'b':
2493                                intent.mExtras.putByte(key, Byte.parseByte(value));
2494                                break;
2495                            case 'c':
2496                                intent.mExtras.putChar(key, Uri.decode(value).charAt(0));
2497                                break;
2498                            case 'd':
2499                                intent.mExtras.putDouble(key, Double.parseDouble(value));
2500                                break;
2501                            case 'f':
2502                                intent.mExtras.putFloat(key, Float.parseFloat(value));
2503                                break;
2504                            case 'i':
2505                                intent.mExtras.putInt(key, Integer.parseInt(value));
2506                                break;
2507                            case 'l':
2508                                intent.mExtras.putLong(key, Long.parseLong(value));
2509                                break;
2510                            case 's':
2511                                intent.mExtras.putShort(key, Short.parseShort(value));
2512                                break;
2513                            default:
2514                                throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA has unknown type", i);
2515                        }
2516                    } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
2517                        throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA value can't be parsed", i);
2518                    }
2519
2520                    char ch = uri.charAt(i);
2521                    if (ch == ')') break;
2522                    if (ch != '!') throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA missing '!'", i);
2523                    i++;
2524                }
2525            }
2526
2527            if (intent.mAction == null) {
2528                // By default, if no action is specified, then use VIEW.
2529                intent.mAction = ACTION_VIEW;
2530            }
2531
2532        } else {
2533            intent = new Intent(ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(uri));
2534        }
2535
2536        return intent;
2537    }
2538
2539    /**
2540     * Retrieve the general action to be performed, such as
2541     * {@link #ACTION_VIEW}.  The action describes the general way the rest of
2542     * the information in the intent should be interpreted -- most importantly,
2543     * what to do with the data returned by {@link #getData}.
2544     *
2545     * @return The action of this intent or null if none is specified.
2546     *
2547     * @see #setAction
2548     */
2549    public String getAction() {
2550        return mAction;
2551    }
2552
2553    /**
2554     * Retrieve data this intent is operating on.  This URI specifies the name
2555     * of the data; often it uses the content: scheme, specifying data in a
2556     * content provider.  Other schemes may be handled by specific activities,
2557     * such as http: by the web browser.
2558     *
2559     * @return The URI of the data this intent is targeting or null.
2560     *
2561     * @see #getScheme
2562     * @see #setData
2563     */
2564    public Uri getData() {
2565        return mData;
2566    }
2567
2568    /**
2569     * The same as {@link #getData()}, but returns the URI as an encoded
2570     * String.
2571     */
2572    public String getDataString() {
2573        return mData != null ? mData.toString() : null;
2574    }
2575
2576    /**
2577     * Return the scheme portion of the intent's data.  If the data is null or
2578     * does not include a scheme, null is returned.  Otherwise, the scheme
2579     * prefix without the final ':' is returned, i.e. "http".
2580     *
2581     * <p>This is the same as calling getData().getScheme() (and checking for
2582     * null data).
2583     *
2584     * @return The scheme of this intent.
2585     *
2586     * @see #getData
2587     */
2588    public String getScheme() {
2589        return mData != null ? mData.getScheme() : null;
2590    }
2591
2592    /**
2593     * Retrieve any explicit MIME type included in the intent.  This is usually
2594     * null, as the type is determined by the intent data.
2595     *
2596     * @return If a type was manually set, it is returned; else null is
2597     *         returned.
2598     *
2599     * @see #resolveType(ContentResolver)
2600     * @see #setType
2601     */
2602    public String getType() {
2603        return mType;
2604    }
2605
2606    /**
2607     * Return the MIME data type of this intent.  If the type field is
2608     * explicitly set, that is simply returned.  Otherwise, if the data is set,
2609     * the type of that data is returned.  If neither fields are set, a null is
2610     * returned.
2611     *
2612     * @return The MIME type of this intent.
2613     *
2614     * @see #getType
2615     * @see #resolveType(ContentResolver)
2616     */
2617    public String resolveType(Context context) {
2618        return resolveType(context.getContentResolver());
2619    }
2620
2621    /**
2622     * Return the MIME data type of this intent.  If the type field is
2623     * explicitly set, that is simply returned.  Otherwise, if the data is set,
2624     * the type of that data is returned.  If neither fields are set, a null is
2625     * returned.
2626     *
2627     * @param resolver A ContentResolver that can be used to determine the MIME
2628     *                 type of the intent's data.
2629     *
2630     * @return The MIME type of this intent.
2631     *
2632     * @see #getType
2633     * @see #resolveType(Context)
2634     */
2635    public String resolveType(ContentResolver resolver) {
2636        if (mType != null) {
2637            return mType;
2638        }
2639        if (mData != null) {
2640            if ("content".equals(mData.getScheme())) {
2641                return resolver.getType(mData);
2642            }
2643        }
2644        return null;
2645    }
2646
2647    /**
2648     * Return the MIME data type of this intent, only if it will be needed for
2649     * intent resolution.  This is not generally useful for application code;
2650     * it is used by the frameworks for communicating with back-end system
2651     * services.
2652     *
2653     * @param resolver A ContentResolver that can be used to determine the MIME
2654     *                 type of the intent's data.
2655     *
2656     * @return The MIME type of this intent, or null if it is unknown or not
2657     *         needed.
2658     */
2659    public String resolveTypeIfNeeded(ContentResolver resolver) {
2660        if (mComponent != null) {
2661            return mType;
2662        }
2663        return resolveType(resolver);
2664    }
2665
2666    /**
2667     * Check if an category exists in the intent.
2668     *
2669     * @param category The category to check.
2670     *
2671     * @return boolean True if the intent contains the category, else false.
2672     *
2673     * @see #getCategories
2674     * @see #addCategory
2675     */
2676    public boolean hasCategory(String category) {
2677        return mCategories != null && mCategories.contains(category);
2678    }
2679
2680    /**
2681     * Return the set of all categories in the intent.  If there are no categories,
2682     * returns NULL.
2683     *
2684     * @return Set The set of categories you can examine.  Do not modify!
2685     *
2686     * @see #hasCategory
2687     * @see #addCategory
2688     */
2689    public Set<String> getCategories() {
2690        return mCategories;
2691    }
2692
2693    /**
2694     * Sets the ClassLoader that will be used when unmarshalling
2695     * any Parcelable values from the extras of this Intent.
2696     *
2697     * @param loader a ClassLoader, or null to use the default loader
2698     * at the time of unmarshalling.
2699     */
2700    public void setExtrasClassLoader(ClassLoader loader) {
2701        if (mExtras != null) {
2702            mExtras.setClassLoader(loader);
2703        }
2704    }
2705
2706    /**
2707     * Returns true if an extra value is associated with the given name.
2708     * @param name the extra's name
2709     * @return true if the given extra is present.
2710     */
2711    public boolean hasExtra(String name) {
2712        return mExtras != null && mExtras.containsKey(name);
2713    }
2714
2715    /**
2716     * Returns true if the Intent's extras contain a parcelled file descriptor.
2717     * @return true if the Intent contains a parcelled file descriptor.
2718     */
2719    public boolean hasFileDescriptors() {
2720        return mExtras != null && mExtras.hasFileDescriptors();
2721    }
2722
2723    /**
2724     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2725     *
2726     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2727     *
2728     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2729     * or null if none was found.
2730     *
2731     * @deprecated
2732     * @hide
2733     */
2734    @Deprecated
2735    public Object getExtra(String name) {
2736        return getExtra(name, null);
2737    }
2738
2739    /**
2740     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2741     *
2742     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2743     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2744     * type is stored with the given name.
2745     *
2746     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2747     * or the default value if none was found.
2748     *
2749     * @see #putExtra(String, boolean)
2750     */
2751    public boolean getBooleanExtra(String name, boolean defaultValue) {
2752        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2753            mExtras.getBoolean(name, defaultValue);
2754    }
2755
2756    /**
2757     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2758     *
2759     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2760     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2761     * type is stored with the given name.
2762     *
2763     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2764     * or the default value if none was found.
2765     *
2766     * @see #putExtra(String, byte)
2767     */
2768    public byte getByteExtra(String name, byte defaultValue) {
2769        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2770            mExtras.getByte(name, defaultValue);
2771    }
2772
2773    /**
2774     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2775     *
2776     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2777     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2778     * type is stored with the given name.
2779     *
2780     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2781     * or the default value if none was found.
2782     *
2783     * @see #putExtra(String, short)
2784     */
2785    public short getShortExtra(String name, short defaultValue) {
2786        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2787            mExtras.getShort(name, defaultValue);
2788    }
2789
2790    /**
2791     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2792     *
2793     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2794     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2795     * type is stored with the given name.
2796     *
2797     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2798     * or the default value if none was found.
2799     *
2800     * @see #putExtra(String, char)
2801     */
2802    public char getCharExtra(String name, char defaultValue) {
2803        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2804            mExtras.getChar(name, defaultValue);
2805    }
2806
2807    /**
2808     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2809     *
2810     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2811     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2812     * type is stored with the given name.
2813     *
2814     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2815     * or the default value if none was found.
2816     *
2817     * @see #putExtra(String, int)
2818     */
2819    public int getIntExtra(String name, int defaultValue) {
2820        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2821            mExtras.getInt(name, defaultValue);
2822    }
2823
2824    /**
2825     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2826     *
2827     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2828     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2829     * type is stored with the given name.
2830     *
2831     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2832     * or the default value if none was found.
2833     *
2834     * @see #putExtra(String, long)
2835     */
2836    public long getLongExtra(String name, long defaultValue) {
2837        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2838            mExtras.getLong(name, defaultValue);
2839    }
2840
2841    /**
2842     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2843     *
2844     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2845     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2846     * type is stored with the given name.
2847     *
2848     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra(),
2849     * or the default value if no such item is present
2850     *
2851     * @see #putExtra(String, float)
2852     */
2853    public float getFloatExtra(String name, float defaultValue) {
2854        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2855            mExtras.getFloat(name, defaultValue);
2856    }
2857
2858    /**
2859     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2860     *
2861     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2862     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2863     * type is stored with the given name.
2864     *
2865     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2866     * or the default value if none was found.
2867     *
2868     * @see #putExtra(String, double)
2869     */
2870    public double getDoubleExtra(String name, double defaultValue) {
2871        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2872            mExtras.getDouble(name, defaultValue);
2873    }
2874
2875    /**
2876     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2877     *
2878     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2879     *
2880     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2881     * or null if no String value was found.
2882     *
2883     * @see #putExtra(String, String)
2884     */
2885    public String getStringExtra(String name) {
2886        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getString(name);
2887    }
2888
2889    /**
2890     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2891     *
2892     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2893     *
2894     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2895     * or null if no CharSequence value was found.
2896     *
2897     * @see #putExtra(String, CharSequence)
2898     */
2899    public CharSequence getCharSequenceExtra(String name) {
2900        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getCharSequence(name);
2901    }
2902
2903    /**
2904     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2905     *
2906     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2907     *
2908     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2909     * or null if no Parcelable value was found.
2910     *
2911     * @see #putExtra(String, Parcelable)
2912     */
2913    public <T extends Parcelable> T getParcelableExtra(String name) {
2914        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.<T>getParcelable(name);
2915    }
2916
2917    /**
2918     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2919     *
2920     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2921     *
2922     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2923     * or null if no Parcelable[] value was found.
2924     *
2925     * @see #putExtra(String, Parcelable[])
2926     */
2927    public Parcelable[] getParcelableArrayExtra(String name) {
2928        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getParcelableArray(name);
2929    }
2930
2931    /**
2932     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2933     *
2934     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2935     *
2936     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2937     * or null if no ArrayList<Parcelable> value was found.
2938     *
2939     * @see #putParcelableArrayListExtra(String, ArrayList)
2940     */
2941    public <T extends Parcelable> ArrayList<T> getParcelableArrayListExtra(String name) {
2942        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.<T>getParcelableArrayList(name);
2943    }
2944
2945    /**
2946     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2947     *
2948     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2949     *
2950     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2951     * or null if no Serializable value was found.
2952     *
2953     * @see #putExtra(String, Serializable)
2954     */
2955    public Serializable getSerializableExtra(String name) {
2956        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getSerializable(name);
2957    }
2958
2959    /**
2960     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2961     *
2962     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2963     *
2964     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2965     * or null if no ArrayList<Integer> value was found.
2966     *
2967     * @see #putIntegerArrayListExtra(String, ArrayList)
2968     */
2969    public ArrayList<Integer> getIntegerArrayListExtra(String name) {
2970        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getIntegerArrayList(name);
2971    }
2972
2973    /**
2974     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2975     *
2976     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2977     *
2978     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2979     * or null if no ArrayList<String> value was found.
2980     *
2981     * @see #putStringArrayListExtra(String, ArrayList)
2982     */
2983    public ArrayList<String> getStringArrayListExtra(String name) {
2984        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getStringArrayList(name);
2985    }
2986
2987    /**
2988     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2989     *
2990     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2991     *
2992     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2993     * or null if no boolean array value was found.
2994     *
2995     * @see #putExtra(String, boolean[])
2996     */
2997    public boolean[] getBooleanArrayExtra(String name) {
2998        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getBooleanArray(name);
2999    }
3000
3001    /**
3002     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
3003     *
3004     * @param name The name of the desired item.
3005     *
3006     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
3007     * or null if no byte array value was found.
3008     *
3009     * @see #putExtra(String, byte[])
3010     */
3011    public byte[] getByteArrayExtra(String name) {
3012        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getByteArray(name);
3013    }
3014
3015    /**
3016     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
3017     *
3018     * @param name The name of the desired item.
3019     *
3020     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
3021     * or null if no short array value was found.
3022     *
3023     * @see #putExtra(String, short[])
3024     */
3025    public short[] getShortArrayExtra(String name) {
3026        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getShortArray(name);
3027    }
3028
3029    /**
3030     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
3031     *
3032     * @param name The name of the desired item.
3033     *
3034     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
3035     * or null if no char array value was found.
3036     *
3037     * @see #putExtra(String, char[])
3038     */
3039    public char[] getCharArrayExtra(String name) {
3040        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getCharArray(name);
3041    }
3042
3043    /**
3044     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
3045     *
3046     * @param name The name of the desired item.
3047     *
3048     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
3049     * or null if no int array value was found.
3050     *
3051     * @see #putExtra(String, int[])
3052     */
3053    public int[] getIntArrayExtra(String name) {
3054        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getIntArray(name);
3055    }
3056
3057    /**
3058     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
3059     *
3060     * @param name The name of the desired item.
3061     *
3062     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
3063     * or null if no long array value was found.
3064     *
3065     * @see #putExtra(String, long[])
3066     */
3067    public long[] getLongArrayExtra(String name) {
3068        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getLongArray(name);
3069    }
3070
3071    /**
3072     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
3073     *
3074     * @param name The name of the desired item.
3075     *
3076     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
3077     * or null if no float array value was found.
3078     *
3079     * @see #putExtra(String, float[])
3080     */
3081    public float[] getFloatArrayExtra(String name) {
3082        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getFloatArray(name);
3083    }
3084
3085    /**
3086     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
3087     *
3088     * @param name The name of the desired item.
3089     *
3090     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
3091     * or null if no double array value was found.
3092     *
3093     * @see #putExtra(String, double[])
3094     */
3095    public double[] getDoubleArrayExtra(String name) {
3096        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getDoubleArray(name);
3097    }
3098
3099    /**
3100     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
3101     *
3102     * @param name The name of the desired item.
3103     *
3104     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
3105     * or null if no String array value was found.
3106     *
3107     * @see #putExtra(String, String[])
3108     */
3109    public String[] getStringArrayExtra(String name) {
3110        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getStringArray(name);
3111    }
3112
3113    /**
3114     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
3115     *
3116     * @param name The name of the desired item.
3117     *
3118     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
3119     * or null if no Bundle value was found.
3120     *
3121     * @see #putExtra(String, Bundle)
3122     */
3123    public Bundle getBundleExtra(String name) {
3124        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getBundle(name);
3125    }
3126
3127    /**
3128     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
3129     *
3130     * @param name The name of the desired item.
3131     *
3132     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
3133     * or null if no IBinder value was found.
3134     *
3135     * @see #putExtra(String, IBinder)
3136     *
3137     * @deprecated
3138     * @hide
3139     */
3140    @Deprecated
3141    public IBinder getIBinderExtra(String name) {
3142        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getIBinder(name);
3143    }
3144
3145    /**
3146     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
3147     *
3148     * @param name The name of the desired item.
3149     * @param defaultValue The default value to return in case no item is
3150     * associated with the key 'name'
3151     *
3152     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
3153     * or defaultValue if none was found.
3154     *
3155     * @see #putExtra
3156     *
3157     * @deprecated
3158     * @hide
3159     */
3160    @Deprecated
3161    public Object getExtra(String name, Object defaultValue) {
3162        Object result = defaultValue;
3163        if (mExtras != null) {
3164            Object result2 = mExtras.get(name);
3165            if (result2 != null) {
3166                result = result2;
3167            }
3168        }
3169
3170        return result;
3171    }
3172
3173    /**
3174     * Retrieves a map of extended data from the intent.
3175     *
3176     * @return the map of all extras previously added with putExtra(),
3177     * or null if none have been added.
3178     */
3179    public Bundle getExtras() {
3180        return (mExtras != null)
3181                ? new Bundle(mExtras)
3182                : null;
3183    }
3184
3185    /**
3186     * Retrieve any special flags associated with this intent.  You will
3187     * normally just set them with {@link #setFlags} and let the system
3188     * take the appropriate action with them.
3189     *
3190     * @return int The currently set flags.
3191     *
3192     * @see #setFlags
3193     */
3194    public int getFlags() {
3195        return mFlags;
3196    }
3197
3198    /**
3199     * Retrieve the application package name this Intent is limited to.  When
3200     * resolving an Intent, if non-null this limits the resolution to only
3201     * components in the given application package.
3202     *
3203     * @return The name of the application package for the Intent.
3204     *
3205     * @see #resolveActivity
3206     * @see #setPackage
3207     */
3208    public String getPackage() {
3209        return mPackage;
3210    }
3211
3212    /**
3213     * Retrieve the concrete component associated with the intent.  When receiving
3214     * an intent, this is the component that was found to best handle it (that is,
3215     * yourself) and will always be non-null; in all other cases it will be
3216     * null unless explicitly set.
3217     *
3218     * @return The name of the application component to handle the intent.
3219     *
3220     * @see #resolveActivity
3221     * @see #setComponent
3222     */
3223    public ComponentName getComponent() {
3224        return mComponent;
3225    }
3226
3227    /**
3228     * Return the Activity component that should be used to handle this intent.
3229     * The appropriate component is determined based on the information in the
3230     * intent, evaluated as follows:
3231     *
3232     * <p>If {@link #getComponent} returns an explicit class, that is returned
3233     * without any further consideration.
3234     *
3235     * <p>The activity must handle the {@link Intent#CATEGORY_DEFAULT} Intent
3236     * category to be considered.
3237     *
3238     * <p>If {@link #getAction} is non-NULL, the activity must handle this
3239     * action.
3240     *
3241     * <p>If {@link #resolveType} returns non-NULL, the activity must handle
3242     * this type.
3243     *
3244     * <p>If {@link #addCategory} has added any categories, the activity must
3245     * handle ALL of the categories specified.
3246     *
3247     * <p>If {@link #getPackage} is non-NULL, only activity components in
3248     * that application package will be considered.
3249     *
3250     * <p>If there are no activities that satisfy all of these conditions, a
3251     * null string is returned.
3252     *
3253     * <p>If multiple activities are found to satisfy the intent, the one with
3254     * the highest priority will be used.  If there are multiple activities
3255     * with the same priority, the system will either pick the best activity
3256     * based on user preference, or resolve to a system class that will allow
3257     * the user to pick an activity and forward from there.
3258     *
3259     * <p>This method is implemented simply by calling
3260     * {@link PackageManager#resolveActivity} with the "defaultOnly" parameter
3261     * true.</p>
3262     * <p> This API is called for you as part of starting an activity from an
3263     * intent.  You do not normally need to call it yourself.</p>
3264     *
3265     * @param pm The package manager with which to resolve the Intent.
3266     *
3267     * @return Name of the component implementing an activity that can
3268     *         display the intent.
3269     *
3270     * @see #setComponent
3271     * @see #getComponent
3272     * @see #resolveActivityInfo
3273     */
3274    public ComponentName resolveActivity(PackageManager pm) {
3275        if (mComponent != null) {
3276            return mComponent;
3277        }
3278
3279        ResolveInfo info = pm.resolveActivity(
3280            this, PackageManager.MATCH_DEFAULT_ONLY);
3281        if (info != null) {
3282            return new ComponentName(
3283                    info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.packageName,
3284                    info.activityInfo.name);
3285        }
3286
3287        return null;
3288    }
3289
3290    /**
3291     * Resolve the Intent into an {@link ActivityInfo}
3292     * describing the activity that should execute the intent.  Resolution
3293     * follows the same rules as described for {@link #resolveActivity}, but
3294     * you get back the completely information about the resolved activity
3295     * instead of just its class name.
3296     *
3297     * @param pm The package manager with which to resolve the Intent.
3298     * @param flags Addition information to retrieve as per
3299     * {@link PackageManager#getActivityInfo(ComponentName, int)
3300     * PackageManager.getActivityInfo()}.
3301     *
3302     * @return PackageManager.ActivityInfo
3303     *
3304     * @see #resolveActivity
3305     */
3306    public ActivityInfo resolveActivityInfo(PackageManager pm, int flags) {
3307        ActivityInfo ai = null;
3308        if (mComponent != null) {
3309            try {
3310                ai = pm.getActivityInfo(mComponent, flags);
3311            } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
3312                // ignore
3313            }
3314        } else {
3315            ResolveInfo info = pm.resolveActivity(
3316                this, PackageManager.MATCH_DEFAULT_ONLY);
3317            if (info != null) {
3318                ai = info.activityInfo;
3319            }
3320        }
3321
3322        return ai;
3323    }
3324
3325    /**
3326     * Set the general action to be performed.
3327     *
3328     * @param action An action name, such as ACTION_VIEW.  Application-specific
3329     *               actions should be prefixed with the vendor's package name.
3330     *
3331     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3332     * into a single statement.
3333     *
3334     * @see #getAction
3335     */
3336    public Intent setAction(String action) {
3337        mAction = action;
3338        return this;
3339    }
3340
3341    /**
3342     * Set the data this intent is operating on.  This method automatically
3343     * clears any type that was previously set by {@link #setType}.
3344     *
3345     * <p><em>Note: scheme and host name matching in the Android framework is
3346     * case-sensitive, unlike the formal RFC.  As a result,
3347     * you should always ensure that you write your Uri with these elements
3348     * using lower case letters, and normalize any Uris you receive from
3349     * outside of Android to ensure the scheme and host is lower case.</em></p>
3350     *
3351     * @param data The URI of the data this intent is now targeting.
3352     *
3353     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3354     * into a single statement.
3355     *
3356     * @see #getData
3357     * @see #setType
3358     * @see #setDataAndType
3359     */
3360    public Intent setData(Uri data) {
3361        mData = data;
3362        mType = null;
3363        return this;
3364    }
3365
3366    /**
3367     * Set an explicit MIME data type.  This is used to create intents that
3368     * only specify a type and not data, for example to indicate the type of
3369     * data to return.  This method automatically clears any data that was
3370     * previously set by {@link #setData}.
3371     *
3372     * <p><em>Note: MIME type matching in the Android framework is
3373     * case-sensitive, unlike formal RFC MIME types.  As a result,
3374     * you should always write your MIME types with lower case letters,
3375     * and any MIME types you receive from outside of Android should be
3376     * converted to lower case before supplying them here.</em></p>
3377     *
3378     * @param type The MIME type of the data being handled by this intent.
3379     *
3380     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3381     * into a single statement.
3382     *
3383     * @see #getType
3384     * @see #setData
3385     * @see #setDataAndType
3386     */
3387    public Intent setType(String type) {
3388        mData = null;
3389        mType = type;
3390        return this;
3391    }
3392
3393    /**
3394     * (Usually optional) Set the data for the intent along with an explicit
3395     * MIME data type.  This method should very rarely be used -- it allows you
3396     * to override the MIME type that would ordinarily be inferred from the
3397     * data with your own type given here.
3398     *
3399     * <p><em>Note: MIME type, Uri scheme, and host name matching in the
3400     * Android framework is case-sensitive, unlike the formal RFC definitions.
3401     * As a result, you should always write these elements with lower case letters,
3402     * and normalize any MIME types or Uris you receive from
3403     * outside of Android to ensure these elements are lower case before
3404     * supplying them here.</em></p>
3405     *
3406     * @param data The URI of the data this intent is now targeting.
3407     * @param type The MIME type of the data being handled by this intent.
3408     *
3409     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3410     * into a single statement.
3411     *
3412     * @see #setData
3413     * @see #setType
3414     */
3415    public Intent setDataAndType(Uri data, String type) {
3416        mData = data;
3417        mType = type;
3418        return this;
3419    }
3420
3421    /**
3422     * Add a new category to the intent.  Categories provide additional detail
3423     * about the action the intent is perform.  When resolving an intent, only
3424     * activities that provide <em>all</em> of the requested categories will be
3425     * used.
3426     *
3427     * @param category The desired category.  This can be either one of the
3428     *               predefined Intent categories, or a custom category in your own
3429     *               namespace.
3430     *
3431     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3432     * into a single statement.
3433     *
3434     * @see #hasCategory
3435     * @see #removeCategory
3436     */
3437    public Intent addCategory(String category) {
3438        if (mCategories == null) {
3439            mCategories = new HashSet<String>();
3440        }
3441        mCategories.add(category);
3442        return this;
3443    }
3444
3445    /**
3446     * Remove an category from an intent.
3447     *
3448     * @param category The category to remove.
3449     *
3450     * @see #addCategory
3451     */
3452    public void removeCategory(String category) {
3453        if (mCategories != null) {
3454            mCategories.remove(category);
3455            if (mCategories.size() == 0) {
3456                mCategories = null;
3457            }
3458        }
3459    }
3460
3461    /**
3462     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3463     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3464     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3465     *
3466     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3467     * @param value The boolean data value.
3468     *
3469     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3470     * into a single statement.
3471     *
3472     * @see #putExtras
3473     * @see #removeExtra
3474     * @see #getBooleanExtra(String, boolean)
3475     */
3476    public Intent putExtra(String name, boolean value) {
3477        if (mExtras == null) {
3478            mExtras = new Bundle();
3479        }
3480        mExtras.putBoolean(name, value);
3481        return this;
3482    }
3483
3484    /**
3485     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3486     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3487     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3488     *
3489     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3490     * @param value The byte data value.
3491     *
3492     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3493     * into a single statement.
3494     *
3495     * @see #putExtras
3496     * @see #removeExtra
3497     * @see #getByteExtra(String, byte)
3498     */
3499    public Intent putExtra(String name, byte value) {
3500        if (mExtras == null) {
3501            mExtras = new Bundle();
3502        }
3503        mExtras.putByte(name, value);
3504        return this;
3505    }
3506
3507    /**
3508     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3509     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3510     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3511     *
3512     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3513     * @param value The char data value.
3514     *
3515     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3516     * into a single statement.
3517     *
3518     * @see #putExtras
3519     * @see #removeExtra
3520     * @see #getCharExtra(String, char)
3521     */
3522    public Intent putExtra(String name, char value) {
3523        if (mExtras == null) {
3524            mExtras = new Bundle();
3525        }
3526        mExtras.putChar(name, value);
3527        return this;
3528    }
3529
3530    /**
3531     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3532     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3533     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3534     *
3535     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3536     * @param value The short data value.
3537     *
3538     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3539     * into a single statement.
3540     *
3541     * @see #putExtras
3542     * @see #removeExtra
3543     * @see #getShortExtra(String, short)
3544     */
3545    public Intent putExtra(String name, short value) {
3546        if (mExtras == null) {
3547            mExtras = new Bundle();
3548        }
3549        mExtras.putShort(name, value);
3550        return this;
3551    }
3552
3553    /**
3554     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3555     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3556     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3557     *
3558     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3559     * @param value The integer data value.
3560     *
3561     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3562     * into a single statement.
3563     *
3564     * @see #putExtras
3565     * @see #removeExtra
3566     * @see #getIntExtra(String, int)
3567     */
3568    public Intent putExtra(String name, int value) {
3569        if (mExtras == null) {
3570            mExtras = new Bundle();
3571        }
3572        mExtras.putInt(name, value);
3573        return this;
3574    }
3575
3576    /**
3577     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3578     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3579     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3580     *
3581     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3582     * @param value The long data value.
3583     *
3584     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3585     * into a single statement.
3586     *
3587     * @see #putExtras
3588     * @see #removeExtra
3589     * @see #getLongExtra(String, long)
3590     */
3591    public Intent putExtra(String name, long value) {
3592        if (mExtras == null) {
3593            mExtras = new Bundle();
3594        }
3595        mExtras.putLong(name, value);
3596        return this;
3597    }
3598
3599    /**
3600     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3601     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3602     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3603     *
3604     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3605     * @param value The float data value.
3606     *
3607     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3608     * into a single statement.
3609     *
3610     * @see #putExtras
3611     * @see #removeExtra
3612     * @see #getFloatExtra(String, float)
3613     */
3614    public Intent putExtra(String name, float value) {
3615        if (mExtras == null) {
3616            mExtras = new Bundle();
3617        }
3618        mExtras.putFloat(name, value);
3619        return this;
3620    }
3621
3622    /**
3623     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3624     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3625     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3626     *
3627     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3628     * @param value The double data value.
3629     *
3630     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3631     * into a single statement.
3632     *
3633     * @see #putExtras
3634     * @see #removeExtra
3635     * @see #getDoubleExtra(String, double)
3636     */
3637    public Intent putExtra(String name, double value) {
3638        if (mExtras == null) {
3639            mExtras = new Bundle();
3640        }
3641        mExtras.putDouble(name, value);
3642        return this;
3643    }
3644
3645    /**
3646     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3647     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3648     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3649     *
3650     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3651     * @param value The String data value.
3652     *
3653     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3654     * into a single statement.
3655     *
3656     * @see #putExtras
3657     * @see #removeExtra
3658     * @see #getStringExtra(String)
3659     */
3660    public Intent putExtra(String name, String value) {
3661        if (mExtras == null) {
3662            mExtras = new Bundle();
3663        }
3664        mExtras.putString(name, value);
3665        return this;
3666    }
3667
3668    /**
3669     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3670     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3671     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3672     *
3673     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3674     * @param value The CharSequence data value.
3675     *
3676     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3677     * into a single statement.
3678     *
3679     * @see #putExtras
3680     * @see #removeExtra
3681     * @see #getCharSequenceExtra(String)
3682     */
3683    public Intent putExtra(String name, CharSequence value) {
3684        if (mExtras == null) {
3685            mExtras = new Bundle();
3686        }
3687        mExtras.putCharSequence(name, value);
3688        return this;
3689    }
3690
3691    /**
3692     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3693     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3694     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3695     *
3696     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3697     * @param value The Parcelable data value.
3698     *
3699     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3700     * into a single statement.
3701     *
3702     * @see #putExtras
3703     * @see #removeExtra
3704     * @see #getParcelableExtra(String)
3705     */
3706    public Intent putExtra(String name, Parcelable value) {
3707        if (mExtras == null) {
3708            mExtras = new Bundle();
3709        }
3710        mExtras.putParcelable(name, value);
3711        return this;
3712    }
3713
3714    /**
3715     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3716     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3717     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3718     *
3719     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3720     * @param value The Parcelable[] data value.
3721     *
3722     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3723     * into a single statement.
3724     *
3725     * @see #putExtras
3726     * @see #removeExtra
3727     * @see #getParcelableArrayExtra(String)
3728     */
3729    public Intent putExtra(String name, Parcelable[] value) {
3730        if (mExtras == null) {
3731            mExtras = new Bundle();
3732        }
3733        mExtras.putParcelableArray(name, value);
3734        return this;
3735    }
3736
3737    /**
3738     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3739     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3740     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3741     *
3742     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3743     * @param value The ArrayList<Parcelable> data value.
3744     *
3745     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3746     * into a single statement.
3747     *
3748     * @see #putExtras
3749     * @see #removeExtra
3750     * @see #getParcelableArrayListExtra(String)
3751     */
3752    public Intent putParcelableArrayListExtra(String name, ArrayList<? extends Parcelable> value) {
3753        if (mExtras == null) {
3754            mExtras = new Bundle();
3755        }
3756        mExtras.putParcelableArrayList(name, value);
3757        return this;
3758    }
3759
3760    /**
3761     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3762     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3763     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3764     *
3765     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3766     * @param value The ArrayList<Integer> data value.
3767     *
3768     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3769     * into a single statement.
3770     *
3771     * @see #putExtras
3772     * @see #removeExtra
3773     * @see #getIntegerArrayListExtra(String)
3774     */
3775    public Intent putIntegerArrayListExtra(String name, ArrayList<Integer> value) {
3776        if (mExtras == null) {
3777            mExtras = new Bundle();
3778        }
3779        mExtras.putIntegerArrayList(name, value);
3780        return this;
3781    }
3782
3783    /**
3784     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3785     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3786     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3787     *
3788     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3789     * @param value The ArrayList<String> data value.
3790     *
3791     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3792     * into a single statement.
3793     *
3794     * @see #putExtras
3795     * @see #removeExtra
3796     * @see #getStringArrayListExtra(String)
3797     */
3798    public Intent putStringArrayListExtra(String name, ArrayList<String> value) {
3799        if (mExtras == null) {
3800            mExtras = new Bundle();
3801        }
3802        mExtras.putStringArrayList(name, value);
3803        return this;
3804    }
3805
3806    /**
3807     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3808     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3809     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3810     *
3811     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3812     * @param value The Serializable data value.
3813     *
3814     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3815     * into a single statement.
3816     *
3817     * @see #putExtras
3818     * @see #removeExtra
3819     * @see #getSerializableExtra(String)
3820     */
3821    public Intent putExtra(String name, Serializable value) {
3822        if (mExtras == null) {
3823            mExtras = new Bundle();
3824        }
3825        mExtras.putSerializable(name, value);
3826        return this;
3827    }
3828
3829    /**
3830     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3831     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3832     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3833     *
3834     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3835     * @param value The boolean array data value.
3836     *
3837     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3838     * into a single statement.
3839     *
3840     * @see #putExtras
3841     * @see #removeExtra
3842     * @see #getBooleanArrayExtra(String)
3843     */
3844    public Intent putExtra(String name, boolean[] value) {
3845        if (mExtras == null) {
3846            mExtras = new Bundle();
3847        }
3848        mExtras.putBooleanArray(name, value);
3849        return this;
3850    }
3851
3852    /**
3853     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3854     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3855     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3856     *
3857     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3858     * @param value The byte array data value.
3859     *
3860     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3861     * into a single statement.
3862     *
3863     * @see #putExtras
3864     * @see #removeExtra
3865     * @see #getByteArrayExtra(String)
3866     */
3867    public Intent putExtra(String name, byte[] value) {
3868        if (mExtras == null) {
3869            mExtras = new Bundle();
3870        }
3871        mExtras.putByteArray(name, value);
3872        return this;
3873    }
3874
3875    /**
3876     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3877     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3878     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3879     *
3880     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3881     * @param value The short array data value.
3882     *
3883     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3884     * into a single statement.
3885     *
3886     * @see #putExtras
3887     * @see #removeExtra
3888     * @see #getShortArrayExtra(String)
3889     */
3890    public Intent putExtra(String name, short[] value) {
3891        if (mExtras == null) {
3892            mExtras = new Bundle();
3893        }
3894        mExtras.putShortArray(name, value);
3895        return this;
3896    }
3897
3898    /**
3899     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3900     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3901     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3902     *
3903     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3904     * @param value The char array data value.
3905     *
3906     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3907     * into a single statement.
3908     *
3909     * @see #putExtras
3910     * @see #removeExtra
3911     * @see #getCharArrayExtra(String)
3912     */
3913    public Intent putExtra(String name, char[] value) {
3914        if (mExtras == null) {
3915            mExtras = new Bundle();
3916        }
3917        mExtras.putCharArray(name, value);
3918        return this;
3919    }
3920
3921    /**
3922     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3923     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3924     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3925     *
3926     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3927     * @param value The int array data value.
3928     *
3929     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3930     * into a single statement.
3931     *
3932     * @see #putExtras
3933     * @see #removeExtra
3934     * @see #getIntArrayExtra(String)
3935     */
3936    public Intent putExtra(String name, int[] value) {
3937        if (mExtras == null) {
3938            mExtras = new Bundle();
3939        }
3940        mExtras.putIntArray(name, value);
3941        return this;
3942    }
3943
3944    /**
3945     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3946     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3947     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3948     *
3949     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3950     * @param value The byte array data value.
3951     *
3952     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3953     * into a single statement.
3954     *
3955     * @see #putExtras
3956     * @see #removeExtra
3957     * @see #getLongArrayExtra(String)
3958     */
3959    public Intent putExtra(String name, long[] value) {
3960        if (mExtras == null) {
3961            mExtras = new Bundle();
3962        }
3963        mExtras.putLongArray(name, value);
3964        return this;
3965    }
3966
3967    /**
3968     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3969     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3970     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3971     *
3972     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3973     * @param value The float array data value.
3974     *
3975     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3976     * into a single statement.
3977     *
3978     * @see #putExtras
3979     * @see #removeExtra
3980     * @see #getFloatArrayExtra(String)
3981     */
3982    public Intent putExtra(String name, float[] value) {
3983        if (mExtras == null) {
3984            mExtras = new Bundle();
3985        }
3986        mExtras.putFloatArray(name, value);
3987        return this;
3988    }
3989
3990    /**
3991     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3992     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3993     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3994     *
3995     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3996     * @param value The double array data value.
3997     *
3998     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3999     * into a single statement.
4000     *
4001     * @see #putExtras
4002     * @see #removeExtra
4003     * @see #getDoubleArrayExtra(String)
4004     */
4005    public Intent putExtra(String name, double[] value) {
4006        if (mExtras == null) {
4007            mExtras = new Bundle();
4008        }
4009        mExtras.putDoubleArray(name, value);
4010        return this;
4011    }
4012
4013    /**
4014     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
4015     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
4016     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
4017     *
4018     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
4019     * @param value The String array data value.
4020     *
4021     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4022     * into a single statement.
4023     *
4024     * @see #putExtras
4025     * @see #removeExtra
4026     * @see #getStringArrayExtra(String)
4027     */
4028    public Intent putExtra(String name, String[] value) {
4029        if (mExtras == null) {
4030            mExtras = new Bundle();
4031        }
4032        mExtras.putStringArray(name, value);
4033        return this;
4034    }
4035
4036    /**
4037     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
4038     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
4039     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
4040     *
4041     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
4042     * @param value The Bundle data value.
4043     *
4044     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4045     * into a single statement.
4046     *
4047     * @see #putExtras
4048     * @see #removeExtra
4049     * @see #getBundleExtra(String)
4050     */
4051    public Intent putExtra(String name, Bundle value) {
4052        if (mExtras == null) {
4053            mExtras = new Bundle();
4054        }
4055        mExtras.putBundle(name, value);
4056        return this;
4057    }
4058
4059    /**
4060     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
4061     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
4062     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
4063     *
4064     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
4065     * @param value The IBinder data value.
4066     *
4067     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4068     * into a single statement.
4069     *
4070     * @see #putExtras
4071     * @see #removeExtra
4072     * @see #getIBinderExtra(String)
4073     *
4074     * @deprecated
4075     * @hide
4076     */
4077    @Deprecated
4078    public Intent putExtra(String name, IBinder value) {
4079        if (mExtras == null) {
4080            mExtras = new Bundle();
4081        }
4082        mExtras.putIBinder(name, value);
4083        return this;
4084    }
4085
4086    /**
4087     * Copy all extras in 'src' in to this intent.
4088     *
4089     * @param src Contains the extras to copy.
4090     *
4091     * @see #putExtra
4092     */
4093    public Intent putExtras(Intent src) {
4094        if (src.mExtras != null) {
4095            if (mExtras == null) {
4096                mExtras = new Bundle(src.mExtras);
4097            } else {
4098                mExtras.putAll(src.mExtras);
4099            }
4100        }
4101        return this;
4102    }
4103
4104    /**
4105     * Add a set of extended data to the intent.  The keys must include a package
4106     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
4107     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
4108     *
4109     * @param extras The Bundle of extras to add to this intent.
4110     *
4111     * @see #putExtra
4112     * @see #removeExtra
4113     */
4114    public Intent putExtras(Bundle extras) {
4115        if (mExtras == null) {
4116            mExtras = new Bundle();
4117        }
4118        mExtras.putAll(extras);
4119        return this;
4120    }
4121
4122    /**
4123     * Completely replace the extras in the Intent with the extras in the
4124     * given Intent.
4125     *
4126     * @param src The exact extras contained in this Intent are copied
4127     * into the target intent, replacing any that were previously there.
4128     */
4129    public Intent replaceExtras(Intent src) {
4130        mExtras = src.mExtras != null ? new Bundle(src.mExtras) : null;
4131        return this;
4132    }
4133
4134    /**
4135     * Completely replace the extras in the Intent with the given Bundle of
4136     * extras.
4137     *
4138     * @param extras The new set of extras in the Intent, or null to erase
4139     * all extras.
4140     */
4141    public Intent replaceExtras(Bundle extras) {
4142        mExtras = extras != null ? new Bundle(extras) : null;
4143        return this;
4144    }
4145
4146    /**
4147     * Remove extended data from the intent.
4148     *
4149     * @see #putExtra
4150     */
4151    public void removeExtra(String name) {
4152        if (mExtras != null) {
4153            mExtras.remove(name);
4154            if (mExtras.size() == 0) {
4155                mExtras = null;
4156            }
4157        }
4158    }
4159
4160    /**
4161     * Set special flags controlling how this intent is handled.  Most values
4162     * here depend on the type of component being executed by the Intent,
4163     * specifically the FLAG_ACTIVITY_* flags are all for use with
4164     * {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity()} and the
4165     * FLAG_RECEIVER_* flags are all for use with
4166     * {@link Context#sendBroadcast(Intent) Context.sendBroadcast()}.
4167     *
4168     * <p>See the <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/fundamentals.html#acttask">Application Fundamentals:
4169     * Activities and Tasks</a> documentation for important information on how some of these options impact
4170     * the behavior of your application.
4171     *
4172     * @param flags The desired flags.
4173     *
4174     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4175     * into a single statement.
4176     *
4177     * @see #getFlags
4178     * @see #addFlags
4179     *
4180     * @see #FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION
4181     * @see #FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION
4182     * @see #FLAG_DEBUG_LOG_RESOLUTION
4183     * @see #FLAG_FROM_BACKGROUND
4184     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_BROUGHT_TO_FRONT
4185     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_WHEN_TASK_RESET
4186     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP
4187     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_EXCLUDE_FROM_RECENTS
4188     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_FORWARD_RESULT
4189     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_LAUNCHED_FROM_HISTORY
4190     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK
4191     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
4192     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_HISTORY
4193     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_USER_ACTION
4194     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_PREVIOUS_IS_TOP
4195     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_RESET_TASK_IF_NEEDED
4196     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP
4197     * @see #FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY
4198     */
4199    public Intent setFlags(int flags) {
4200        mFlags = flags;
4201        return this;
4202    }
4203
4204    /**
4205     * Add additional flags to the intent (or with existing flags
4206     * value).
4207     *
4208     * @param flags The new flags to set.
4209     *
4210     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4211     * into a single statement.
4212     *
4213     * @see #setFlags
4214     */
4215    public Intent addFlags(int flags) {
4216        mFlags |= flags;
4217        return this;
4218    }
4219
4220    /**
4221     * (Usually optional) Set an explicit application package name that limits
4222     * the components this Intent will resolve to.  If left to the default
4223     * value of null, all components in all applications will considered.
4224     * If non-null, the Intent can only match the components in the given
4225     * application package.
4226     *
4227     * @param packageName The name of the application package to handle the
4228     * intent, or null to allow any application package.
4229     *
4230     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4231     * into a single statement.
4232     *
4233     * @see #getPackage
4234     * @see #resolveActivity
4235     */
4236    public Intent setPackage(String packageName) {
4237        mPackage = packageName;
4238        return this;
4239    }
4240
4241    /**
4242     * (Usually optional) Explicitly set the component to handle the intent.
4243     * If left with the default value of null, the system will determine the
4244     * appropriate class to use based on the other fields (action, data,
4245     * type, categories) in the Intent.  If this class is defined, the
4246     * specified class will always be used regardless of the other fields.  You
4247     * should only set this value when you know you absolutely want a specific
4248     * class to be used; otherwise it is better to let the system find the
4249     * appropriate class so that you will respect the installed applications
4250     * and user preferences.
4251     *
4252     * @param component The name of the application component to handle the
4253     * intent, or null to let the system find one for you.
4254     *
4255     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4256     * into a single statement.
4257     *
4258     * @see #setClass
4259     * @see #setClassName(Context, String)
4260     * @see #setClassName(String, String)
4261     * @see #getComponent
4262     * @see #resolveActivity
4263     */
4264    public Intent setComponent(ComponentName component) {
4265        mComponent = component;
4266        return this;
4267    }
4268
4269    /**
4270     * Convenience for calling {@link #setComponent} with an
4271     * explicit class name.
4272     *
4273     * @param packageContext A Context of the application package implementing
4274     * this class.
4275     * @param className The name of a class inside of the application package
4276     * that will be used as the component for this Intent.
4277     *
4278     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4279     * into a single statement.
4280     *
4281     * @see #setComponent
4282     * @see #setClass
4283     */
4284    public Intent setClassName(Context packageContext, String className) {
4285        mComponent = new ComponentName(packageContext, className);
4286        return this;
4287    }
4288
4289    /**
4290     * Convenience for calling {@link #setComponent} with an
4291     * explicit application package name and class name.
4292     *
4293     * @param packageName The name of the package implementing the desired
4294     * component.
4295     * @param className The name of a class inside of the application package
4296     * that will be used as the component for this Intent.
4297     *
4298     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4299     * into a single statement.
4300     *
4301     * @see #setComponent
4302     * @see #setClass
4303     */
4304    public Intent setClassName(String packageName, String className) {
4305        mComponent = new ComponentName(packageName, className);
4306        return this;
4307    }
4308
4309    /**
4310     * Convenience for calling {@link #setComponent(ComponentName)} with the
4311     * name returned by a {@link Class} object.
4312     *
4313     * @param packageContext A Context of the application package implementing
4314     * this class.
4315     * @param cls The class name to set, equivalent to
4316     *            <code>setClassName(context, cls.getName())</code>.
4317     *
4318     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4319     * into a single statement.
4320     *
4321     * @see #setComponent
4322     */
4323    public Intent setClass(Context packageContext, Class<?> cls) {
4324        mComponent = new ComponentName(packageContext, cls);
4325        return this;
4326    }
4327
4328    /**
4329     * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current action value to be
4330     * overwritten, even if it is already set.
4331     */
4332    public static final int FILL_IN_ACTION = 1<<0;
4333
4334    /**
4335     * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current data or type value
4336     * overwritten, even if it is already set.
4337     */
4338    public static final int FILL_IN_DATA = 1<<1;
4339
4340    /**
4341     * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current categories to be
4342     * overwritten, even if they are already set.
4343     */
4344    public static final int FILL_IN_CATEGORIES = 1<<2;
4345
4346    /**
4347     * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current component value to be
4348     * overwritten, even if it is already set.
4349     */
4350    public static final int FILL_IN_COMPONENT = 1<<3;
4351
4352    /**
4353     * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current package value to be
4354     * overwritten, even if it is already set.
4355     */
4356    public static final int FILL_IN_PACKAGE = 1<<4;
4357
4358    /**
4359     * Copy the contents of <var>other</var> in to this object, but only
4360     * where fields are not defined by this object.  For purposes of a field
4361     * being defined, the following pieces of data in the Intent are
4362     * considered to be separate fields:
4363     *
4364     * <ul>
4365     * <li> action, as set by {@link #setAction}.
4366     * <li> data URI and MIME type, as set by {@link #setData(Uri)},
4367     * {@link #setType(String)}, or {@link #setDataAndType(Uri, String)}.
4368     * <li> categories, as set by {@link #addCategory}.
4369     * <li> package, as set by {@link #setPackage}.
4370     * <li> component, as set by {@link #setComponent(ComponentName)} or
4371     * related methods.
4372     * <li> each top-level name in the associated extras.
4373     * </ul>
4374     *
4375     * <p>In addition, you can use the {@link #FILL_IN_ACTION},
4376     * {@link #FILL_IN_DATA}, {@link #FILL_IN_CATEGORIES}, {@link #FILL_IN_PACKAGE},
4377     * and {@link #FILL_IN_COMPONENT} to override the restriction where the
4378     * corresponding field will not be replaced if it is already set.
4379     *
4380     * <p>For example, consider Intent A with {data="foo", categories="bar"}
4381     * and Intent B with {action="gotit", data-type="some/thing",
4382     * categories="one","two"}.
4383     *
4384     * <p>Calling A.fillIn(B, Intent.FILL_IN_DATA) will result in A now
4385     * containing: {action="gotit", data-type="some/thing",
4386     * categories="bar"}.
4387     *
4388     * @param other Another Intent whose values are to be used to fill in
4389     * the current one.
4390     * @param flags Options to control which fields can be filled in.
4391     *
4392     * @return Returns a bit mask of {@link #FILL_IN_ACTION},
4393     * {@link #FILL_IN_DATA}, {@link #FILL_IN_CATEGORIES}, {@link #FILL_IN_PACKAGE},
4394     * and {@link #FILL_IN_COMPONENT} indicating which fields were changed.
4395     */
4396    public int fillIn(Intent other, int flags) {
4397        int changes = 0;
4398        if (other.mAction != null
4399                && (mAction == null || (flags&FILL_IN_ACTION) != 0)) {
4400            mAction = other.mAction;
4401            changes |= FILL_IN_ACTION;
4402        }
4403        if ((other.mData != null || other.mType != null)
4404                && ((mData == null && mType == null)
4405                        || (flags&FILL_IN_DATA) != 0)) {
4406            mData = other.mData;
4407            mType = other.mType;
4408            changes |= FILL_IN_DATA;
4409        }
4410        if (other.mCategories != null
4411                && (mCategories == null || (flags&FILL_IN_CATEGORIES) != 0)) {
4412            if (other.mCategories != null) {
4413                mCategories = new HashSet<String>(other.mCategories);
4414            }
4415            changes |= FILL_IN_CATEGORIES;
4416        }
4417        if (other.mPackage != null
4418                && (mPackage == null || (flags&FILL_IN_PACKAGE) != 0)) {
4419            mPackage = other.mPackage;
4420            changes |= FILL_IN_PACKAGE;
4421        }
4422        // Component is special: it can -only- be set if explicitly allowed,
4423        // since otherwise the sender could force the intent somewhere the
4424        // originator didn't intend.
4425        if (other.mComponent != null && (flags&FILL_IN_COMPONENT) != 0) {
4426            mComponent = other.mComponent;
4427            changes |= FILL_IN_COMPONENT;
4428        }
4429        mFlags |= other.mFlags;
4430        if (mExtras == null) {
4431            if (other.mExtras != null) {
4432                mExtras = new Bundle(other.mExtras);
4433            }
4434        } else if (other.mExtras != null) {
4435            try {
4436                Bundle newb = new Bundle(other.mExtras);
4437                newb.putAll(mExtras);
4438                mExtras = newb;
4439            } catch (RuntimeException e) {
4440                // Modifying the extras can cause us to unparcel the contents
4441                // of the bundle, and if we do this in the system process that
4442                // may fail.  We really should handle this (i.e., the Bundle
4443                // impl shouldn't be on top of a plain map), but for now just
4444                // ignore it and keep the original contents. :(
4445                Log.w("Intent", "Failure filling in extras", e);
4446            }
4447        }
4448        return changes;
4449    }
4450
4451    /**
4452     * Wrapper class holding an Intent and implementing comparisons on it for
4453     * the purpose of filtering.  The class implements its
4454     * {@link #equals equals()} and {@link #hashCode hashCode()} methods as
4455     * simple calls to {@link Intent#filterEquals(Intent)}  filterEquals()} and
4456     * {@link android.content.Intent#filterHashCode()}  filterHashCode()}
4457     * on the wrapped Intent.
4458     */
4459    public static final class FilterComparison {
4460        private final Intent mIntent;
4461        private final int mHashCode;
4462
4463        public FilterComparison(Intent intent) {
4464            mIntent = intent;
4465            mHashCode = intent.filterHashCode();
4466        }
4467
4468        /**
4469         * Return the Intent that this FilterComparison represents.
4470         * @return Returns the Intent held by the FilterComparison.  Do
4471         * not modify!
4472         */
4473        public Intent getIntent() {
4474            return mIntent;
4475        }
4476
4477        @Override
4478        public boolean equals(Object obj) {
4479            if (obj instanceof FilterComparison) {
4480                Intent other = ((FilterComparison)obj).mIntent;
4481                return mIntent.filterEquals(other);
4482            }
4483            return false;
4484        }
4485
4486        @Override
4487        public int hashCode() {
4488            return mHashCode;
4489        }
4490    }
4491
4492    /**
4493     * Determine if two intents are the same for the purposes of intent
4494     * resolution (filtering). That is, if their action, data, type,
4495     * class, and categories are the same.  This does <em>not</em> compare
4496     * any extra data included in the intents.
4497     *
4498     * @param other The other Intent to compare against.
4499     *
4500     * @return Returns true if action, data, type, class, and categories
4501     *         are the same.
4502     */
4503    public boolean filterEquals(Intent other) {
4504        if (other == null) {
4505            return false;
4506        }
4507        if (mAction != other.mAction) {
4508            if (mAction != null) {
4509                if (!mAction.equals(other.mAction)) {
4510                    return false;
4511                }
4512            } else {
4513                if (!other.mAction.equals(mAction)) {
4514                    return false;
4515                }
4516            }
4517        }
4518        if (mData != other.mData) {
4519            if (mData != null) {
4520                if (!mData.equals(other.mData)) {
4521                    return false;
4522                }
4523            } else {
4524                if (!other.mData.equals(mData)) {
4525                    return false;
4526                }
4527            }
4528        }
4529        if (mType != other.mType) {
4530            if (mType != null) {
4531                if (!mType.equals(other.mType)) {
4532                    return false;
4533                }
4534            } else {
4535                if (!other.mType.equals(mType)) {
4536                    return false;
4537                }
4538            }
4539        }
4540        if (mPackage != other.mPackage) {
4541            if (mPackage != null) {
4542                if (!mPackage.equals(other.mPackage)) {
4543                    return false;
4544                }
4545            } else {
4546                if (!other.mPackage.equals(mPackage)) {
4547                    return false;
4548                }
4549            }
4550        }
4551        if (mComponent != other.mComponent) {
4552            if (mComponent != null) {
4553                if (!mComponent.equals(other.mComponent)) {
4554                    return false;
4555                }
4556            } else {
4557                if (!other.mComponent.equals(mComponent)) {
4558                    return false;
4559                }
4560            }
4561        }
4562        if (mCategories != other.mCategories) {
4563            if (mCategories != null) {
4564                if (!mCategories.equals(other.mCategories)) {
4565                    return false;
4566                }
4567            } else {
4568                if (!other.mCategories.equals(mCategories)) {
4569                    return false;
4570                }
4571            }
4572        }
4573
4574        return true;
4575    }
4576
4577    /**
4578     * Generate hash code that matches semantics of filterEquals().
4579     *
4580     * @return Returns the hash value of the action, data, type, class, and
4581     *         categories.
4582     *
4583     * @see #filterEquals
4584     */
4585    public int filterHashCode() {
4586        int code = 0;
4587        if (mAction != null) {
4588            code += mAction.hashCode();
4589        }
4590        if (mData != null) {
4591            code += mData.hashCode();
4592        }
4593        if (mType != null) {
4594            code += mType.hashCode();
4595        }
4596        if (mPackage != null) {
4597            code += mPackage.hashCode();
4598        }
4599        if (mComponent != null) {
4600            code += mComponent.hashCode();
4601        }
4602        if (mCategories != null) {
4603            code += mCategories.hashCode();
4604        }
4605        return code;
4606    }
4607
4608    @Override
4609    public String toString() {
4610        StringBuilder   b = new StringBuilder(128);
4611
4612        b.append("Intent { ");
4613        toShortString(b, true, true);
4614        b.append(" }");
4615
4616        return b.toString();
4617    }
4618
4619    /** @hide */
4620    public String toShortString(boolean comp, boolean extras) {
4621        StringBuilder   b = new StringBuilder(128);
4622        toShortString(b, comp, extras);
4623        return b.toString();
4624    }
4625
4626    /** @hide */
4627    public void toShortString(StringBuilder b, boolean comp, boolean extras) {
4628        boolean first = true;
4629        if (mAction != null) {
4630            b.append("act=").append(mAction);
4631            first = false;
4632        }
4633        if (mCategories != null) {
4634            if (!first) {
4635                b.append(' ');
4636            }
4637            first = false;
4638            b.append("cat=[");
4639            Iterator<String> i = mCategories.iterator();
4640            boolean didone = false;
4641            while (i.hasNext()) {
4642                if (didone) b.append(",");
4643                didone = true;
4644                b.append(i.next());
4645            }
4646            b.append("]");
4647        }
4648        if (mData != null) {
4649            if (!first) {
4650                b.append(' ');
4651            }
4652            first = false;
4653            b.append("dat=").append(mData);
4654        }
4655        if (mType != null) {
4656            if (!first) {
4657                b.append(' ');
4658            }
4659            first = false;
4660            b.append("typ=").append(mType);
4661        }
4662        if (mFlags != 0) {
4663            if (!first) {
4664                b.append(' ');
4665            }
4666            first = false;
4667            b.append("flg=0x").append(Integer.toHexString(mFlags));
4668        }
4669        if (mPackage != null) {
4670            if (!first) {
4671                b.append(' ');
4672            }
4673            first = false;
4674            b.append("pkg=").append(mPackage);
4675        }
4676        if (comp && mComponent != null) {
4677            if (!first) {
4678                b.append(' ');
4679            }
4680            first = false;
4681            b.append("cmp=").append(mComponent.flattenToShortString());
4682        }
4683        if (extras && mExtras != null) {
4684            if (!first) {
4685                b.append(' ');
4686            }
4687            first = false;
4688            b.append("(has extras)");
4689        }
4690    }
4691
4692    /**
4693     * Call {@link #toUri} with 0 flags.
4694     * @deprecated Use {@link #toUri} instead.
4695     */
4696    @Deprecated
4697    public String toURI() {
4698        return toUri(0);
4699    }
4700
4701    /**
4702     * Convert this Intent into a String holding a URI representation of it.
4703     * The returned URI string has been properly URI encoded, so it can be
4704     * used with {@link Uri#parse Uri.parse(String)}.  The URI contains the
4705     * Intent's data as the base URI, with an additional fragment describing
4706     * the action, categories, type, flags, package, component, and extras.
4707     *
4708     * <p>You can convert the returned string back to an Intent with
4709     * {@link #getIntent}.
4710     *
4711     * @param flags Additional operating flags.  Either 0 or
4712     * {@link #URI_INTENT_SCHEME}.
4713     *
4714     * @return Returns a URI encoding URI string describing the entire contents
4715     * of the Intent.
4716     */
4717    public String toUri(int flags) {
4718        StringBuilder uri = new StringBuilder(128);
4719        String scheme = null;
4720        if (mData != null) {
4721            String data = mData.toString();
4722            if ((flags&URI_INTENT_SCHEME) != 0) {
4723                final int N = data.length();
4724                for (int i=0; i<N; i++) {
4725                    char c = data.charAt(i);
4726                    if ((c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
4727                            || c == '.' || c == '-') {
4728                        continue;
4729                    }
4730                    if (c == ':' && i > 0) {
4731                        // Valid scheme.
4732                        scheme = data.substring(0, i);
4733                        uri.append("intent:");
4734                        data = data.substring(i+1);
4735                        break;
4736                    }
4737
4738                    // No scheme.
4739                    break;
4740                }
4741            }
4742            uri.append(data);
4743
4744        } else if ((flags&URI_INTENT_SCHEME) != 0) {
4745            uri.append("intent:");
4746        }
4747
4748        uri.append("#Intent;");
4749
4750        if (scheme != null) {
4751            uri.append("scheme=").append(scheme).append(';');
4752        }
4753        if (mAction != null) {
4754            uri.append("action=").append(Uri.encode(mAction)).append(';');
4755        }
4756        if (mCategories != null) {
4757            for (String category : mCategories) {
4758                uri.append("category=").append(Uri.encode(category)).append(';');
4759            }
4760        }
4761        if (mType != null) {
4762            uri.append("type=").append(Uri.encode(mType, "/")).append(';');
4763        }
4764        if (mFlags != 0) {
4765            uri.append("launchFlags=0x").append(Integer.toHexString(mFlags)).append(';');
4766        }
4767        if (mPackage != null) {
4768            uri.append("package=").append(Uri.encode(mPackage)).append(';');
4769        }
4770        if (mComponent != null) {
4771            uri.append("component=").append(Uri.encode(
4772                    mComponent.flattenToShortString(), "/")).append(';');
4773        }
4774        if (mExtras != null) {
4775            for (String key : mExtras.keySet()) {
4776                final Object value = mExtras.get(key);
4777                char entryType =
4778                        value instanceof String    ? 'S' :
4779                        value instanceof Boolean   ? 'B' :
4780                        value instanceof Byte      ? 'b' :
4781                        value instanceof Character ? 'c' :
4782                        value instanceof Double    ? 'd' :
4783                        value instanceof Float     ? 'f' :
4784                        value instanceof Integer   ? 'i' :
4785                        value instanceof Long      ? 'l' :
4786                        value instanceof Short     ? 's' :
4787                        '\0';
4788
4789                if (entryType != '\0') {
4790                    uri.append(entryType);
4791                    uri.append('.');
4792                    uri.append(Uri.encode(key));
4793                    uri.append('=');
4794                    uri.append(Uri.encode(value.toString()));
4795                    uri.append(';');
4796                }
4797            }
4798        }
4799
4800        uri.append("end");
4801
4802        return uri.toString();
4803    }
4804
4805    public int describeContents() {
4806        return (mExtras != null) ? mExtras.describeContents() : 0;
4807    }
4808
4809    public void writeToParcel(Parcel out, int flags) {
4810        out.writeString(mAction);
4811        Uri.writeToParcel(out, mData);
4812        out.writeString(mType);
4813        out.writeInt(mFlags);
4814        out.writeString(mPackage);
4815        ComponentName.writeToParcel(mComponent, out);
4816
4817        if (mCategories != null) {
4818            out.writeInt(mCategories.size());
4819            for (String category : mCategories) {
4820                out.writeString(category);
4821            }
4822        } else {
4823            out.writeInt(0);
4824        }
4825
4826        out.writeBundle(mExtras);
4827    }
4828
4829    public static final Parcelable.Creator<Intent> CREATOR
4830            = new Parcelable.Creator<Intent>() {
4831        public Intent createFromParcel(Parcel in) {
4832            return new Intent(in);
4833        }
4834        public Intent[] newArray(int size) {
4835            return new Intent[size];
4836        }
4837    };
4838
4839    private Intent(Parcel in) {
4840        readFromParcel(in);
4841    }
4842
4843    public void readFromParcel(Parcel in) {
4844        mAction = in.readString();
4845        mData = Uri.CREATOR.createFromParcel(in);
4846        mType = in.readString();
4847        mFlags = in.readInt();
4848        mPackage = in.readString();
4849        mComponent = ComponentName.readFromParcel(in);
4850
4851        int N = in.readInt();
4852        if (N > 0) {
4853            mCategories = new HashSet<String>();
4854            int i;
4855            for (i=0; i<N; i++) {
4856                mCategories.add(in.readString());
4857            }
4858        } else {
4859            mCategories = null;
4860        }
4861
4862        mExtras = in.readBundle();
4863    }
4864
4865    /**
4866     * Parses the "intent" element (and its children) from XML and instantiates
4867     * an Intent object.  The given XML parser should be located at the tag
4868     * where parsing should start (often named "intent"), from which the
4869     * basic action, data, type, and package and class name will be
4870     * retrieved.  The function will then parse in to any child elements,
4871     * looking for <category android:name="xxx"> tags to add categories and
4872     * <extra android:name="xxx" android:value="yyy"> to attach extra data
4873     * to the intent.
4874     *
4875     * @param resources The Resources to use when inflating resources.
4876     * @param parser The XML parser pointing at an "intent" tag.
4877     * @param attrs The AttributeSet interface for retrieving extended
4878     * attribute data at the current <var>parser</var> location.
4879     * @return An Intent object matching the XML data.
4880     * @throws XmlPullParserException If there was an XML parsing error.
4881     * @throws IOException If there was an I/O error.
4882     */
4883    public static Intent parseIntent(Resources resources, XmlPullParser parser, AttributeSet attrs)
4884            throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
4885        Intent intent = new Intent();
4886
4887        TypedArray sa = resources.obtainAttributes(attrs,
4888                com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent);
4889
4890        intent.setAction(sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_action));
4891
4892        String data = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_data);
4893        String mimeType = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_mimeType);
4894        intent.setDataAndType(data != null ? Uri.parse(data) : null, mimeType);
4895
4896        String packageName = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_targetPackage);
4897        String className = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_targetClass);
4898        if (packageName != null && className != null) {
4899            intent.setComponent(new ComponentName(packageName, className));
4900        }
4901
4902        sa.recycle();
4903
4904        int outerDepth = parser.getDepth();
4905        int type;
4906        while ((type=parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT
4907               && (type != XmlPullParser.END_TAG || parser.getDepth() > outerDepth)) {
4908            if (type == XmlPullParser.END_TAG || type == XmlPullParser.TEXT) {
4909                continue;
4910            }
4911
4912            String nodeName = parser.getName();
4913            if (nodeName.equals("category")) {
4914                sa = resources.obtainAttributes(attrs,
4915                        com.android.internal.R.styleable.IntentCategory);
4916                String cat = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.IntentCategory_name);
4917                sa.recycle();
4918
4919                if (cat != null) {
4920                    intent.addCategory(cat);
4921                }
4922                XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
4923
4924            } else if (nodeName.equals("extra")) {
4925                if (intent.mExtras == null) {
4926                    intent.mExtras = new Bundle();
4927                }
4928                resources.parseBundleExtra("extra", attrs, intent.mExtras);
4929                XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
4930
4931            } else {
4932                XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
4933            }
4934        }
4935
4936        return intent;
4937    }
4938}
4939