Intent.java revision 91097de49b0f683b00e26a75dbc0ac6082344137
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17package android.content;
18
19import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo;
20import android.util.ArraySet;
21
22import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
23import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
24
25import android.annotation.IntDef;
26import android.annotation.SdkConstant;
27import android.annotation.SdkConstant.SdkConstantType;
28import android.content.pm.ActivityInfo;
29import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
30import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
31import android.content.res.Resources;
32import android.content.res.TypedArray;
33import android.graphics.Rect;
34import android.net.Uri;
35import android.os.Bundle;
36import android.os.IBinder;
37import android.os.Parcel;
38import android.os.Parcelable;
39import android.os.StrictMode;
40import android.provider.DocumentsContract;
41import android.provider.DocumentsProvider;
42import android.provider.OpenableColumns;
43import android.util.AttributeSet;
44import android.util.Log;
45
46import com.android.internal.util.XmlUtils;
47
48import java.io.IOException;
49import java.io.Serializable;
50import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
51import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
52import java.net.URISyntaxException;
53import java.util.ArrayList;
54import java.util.List;
55import java.util.Locale;
56import java.util.Set;
57
58/**
59 * An intent is an abstract description of an operation to be performed.  It
60 * can be used with {@link Context#startActivity(Intent) startActivity} to
61 * launch an {@link android.app.Activity},
62 * {@link android.content.Context#sendBroadcast(Intent) broadcastIntent} to
63 * send it to any interested {@link BroadcastReceiver BroadcastReceiver} components,
64 * and {@link android.content.Context#startService} or
65 * {@link android.content.Context#bindService} to communicate with a
66 * background {@link android.app.Service}.
67 *
68 * <p>An Intent provides a facility for performing late runtime binding between the code in
69 * different applications. Its most significant use is in the launching of activities, where it
70 * can be thought of as the glue between activities. It is basically a passive data structure
71 * holding an abstract description of an action to be performed.</p>
72 *
73 * <div class="special reference">
74 * <h3>Developer Guides</h3>
75 * <p>For information about how to create and resolve intents, read the
76 * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/intents/intents-filters.html">Intents and Intent Filters</a>
77 * developer guide.</p>
78 * </div>
79 *
80 * <a name="IntentStructure"></a>
81 * <h3>Intent Structure</h3>
82 * <p>The primary pieces of information in an intent are:</p>
83 *
84 * <ul>
85 *   <li> <p><b>action</b> -- The general action to be performed, such as
86 *     {@link #ACTION_VIEW}, {@link #ACTION_EDIT}, {@link #ACTION_MAIN},
87 *     etc.</p>
88 *   </li>
89 *   <li> <p><b>data</b> -- The data to operate on, such as a person record
90 *     in the contacts database, expressed as a {@link android.net.Uri}.</p>
91 *   </li>
92 * </ul>
93 *
94 *
95 * <p>Some examples of action/data pairs are:</p>
96 *
97 * <ul>
98 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_VIEW} <i>content://contacts/people/1</i></b> -- Display
99 *     information about the person whose identifier is "1".</p>
100 *   </li>
101 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_DIAL} <i>content://contacts/people/1</i></b> -- Display
102 *     the phone dialer with the person filled in.</p>
103 *   </li>
104 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_VIEW} <i>tel:123</i></b> -- Display
105 *     the phone dialer with the given number filled in.  Note how the
106 *     VIEW action does what what is considered the most reasonable thing for
107 *     a particular URI.</p>
108 *   </li>
109 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_DIAL} <i>tel:123</i></b> -- Display
110 *     the phone dialer with the given number filled in.</p>
111 *   </li>
112 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_EDIT} <i>content://contacts/people/1</i></b> -- Edit
113 *     information about the person whose identifier is "1".</p>
114 *   </li>
115 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_VIEW} <i>content://contacts/people/</i></b> -- Display
116 *     a list of people, which the user can browse through.  This example is a
117 *     typical top-level entry into the Contacts application, showing you the
118 *     list of people. Selecting a particular person to view would result in a
119 *     new intent { <b>{@link #ACTION_VIEW} <i>content://contacts/N</i></b> }
120 *     being used to start an activity to display that person.</p>
121 *   </li>
122 * </ul>
123 *
124 * <p>In addition to these primary attributes, there are a number of secondary
125 * attributes that you can also include with an intent:</p>
126 *
127 * <ul>
128 *     <li> <p><b>category</b> -- Gives additional information about the action
129 *         to execute.  For example, {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER} means it should
130 *         appear in the Launcher as a top-level application, while
131 *         {@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE} means it should be included in a list
132 *         of alternative actions the user can perform on a piece of data.</p>
133 *     <li> <p><b>type</b> -- Specifies an explicit type (a MIME type) of the
134 *         intent data.  Normally the type is inferred from the data itself.
135 *         By setting this attribute, you disable that evaluation and force
136 *         an explicit type.</p>
137 *     <li> <p><b>component</b> -- Specifies an explicit name of a component
138 *         class to use for the intent.  Normally this is determined by looking
139 *         at the other information in the intent (the action, data/type, and
140 *         categories) and matching that with a component that can handle it.
141 *         If this attribute is set then none of the evaluation is performed,
142 *         and this component is used exactly as is.  By specifying this attribute,
143 *         all of the other Intent attributes become optional.</p>
144 *     <li> <p><b>extras</b> -- This is a {@link Bundle} of any additional information.
145 *         This can be used to provide extended information to the component.
146 *         For example, if we have a action to send an e-mail message, we could
147 *         also include extra pieces of data here to supply a subject, body,
148 *         etc.</p>
149 * </ul>
150 *
151 * <p>Here are some examples of other operations you can specify as intents
152 * using these additional parameters:</p>
153 *
154 * <ul>
155 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_MAIN} with category {@link #CATEGORY_HOME}</b> --
156 *     Launch the home screen.</p>
157 *   </li>
158 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_GET_CONTENT} with MIME type
159 *     <i>{@link android.provider.Contacts.Phones#CONTENT_URI
160 *     vnd.android.cursor.item/phone}</i></b>
161 *     -- Display the list of people's phone numbers, allowing the user to
162 *     browse through them and pick one and return it to the parent activity.</p>
163 *   </li>
164 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_GET_CONTENT} with MIME type
165 *     <i>*{@literal /}*</i> and category {@link #CATEGORY_OPENABLE}</b>
166 *     -- Display all pickers for data that can be opened with
167 *     {@link ContentResolver#openInputStream(Uri) ContentResolver.openInputStream()},
168 *     allowing the user to pick one of them and then some data inside of it
169 *     and returning the resulting URI to the caller.  This can be used,
170 *     for example, in an e-mail application to allow the user to pick some
171 *     data to include as an attachment.</p>
172 *   </li>
173 * </ul>
174 *
175 * <p>There are a variety of standard Intent action and category constants
176 * defined in the Intent class, but applications can also define their own.
177 * These strings use java style scoping, to ensure they are unique -- for
178 * example, the standard {@link #ACTION_VIEW} is called
179 * "android.intent.action.VIEW".</p>
180 *
181 * <p>Put together, the set of actions, data types, categories, and extra data
182 * defines a language for the system allowing for the expression of phrases
183 * such as "call john smith's cell".  As applications are added to the system,
184 * they can extend this language by adding new actions, types, and categories, or
185 * they can modify the behavior of existing phrases by supplying their own
186 * activities that handle them.</p>
187 *
188 * <a name="IntentResolution"></a>
189 * <h3>Intent Resolution</h3>
190 *
191 * <p>There are two primary forms of intents you will use.
192 *
193 * <ul>
194 *     <li> <p><b>Explicit Intents</b> have specified a component (via
195 *     {@link #setComponent} or {@link #setClass}), which provides the exact
196 *     class to be run.  Often these will not include any other information,
197 *     simply being a way for an application to launch various internal
198 *     activities it has as the user interacts with the application.
199 *
200 *     <li> <p><b>Implicit Intents</b> have not specified a component;
201 *     instead, they must include enough information for the system to
202 *     determine which of the available components is best to run for that
203 *     intent.
204 * </ul>
205 *
206 * <p>When using implicit intents, given such an arbitrary intent we need to
207 * know what to do with it. This is handled by the process of <em>Intent
208 * resolution</em>, which maps an Intent to an {@link android.app.Activity},
209 * {@link BroadcastReceiver}, or {@link android.app.Service} (or sometimes two or
210 * more activities/receivers) that can handle it.</p>
211 *
212 * <p>The intent resolution mechanism basically revolves around matching an
213 * Intent against all of the &lt;intent-filter&gt; descriptions in the
214 * installed application packages.  (Plus, in the case of broadcasts, any {@link BroadcastReceiver}
215 * objects explicitly registered with {@link Context#registerReceiver}.)  More
216 * details on this can be found in the documentation on the {@link
217 * IntentFilter} class.</p>
218 *
219 * <p>There are three pieces of information in the Intent that are used for
220 * resolution: the action, type, and category.  Using this information, a query
221 * is done on the {@link PackageManager} for a component that can handle the
222 * intent. The appropriate component is determined based on the intent
223 * information supplied in the <code>AndroidManifest.xml</code> file as
224 * follows:</p>
225 *
226 * <ul>
227 *     <li> <p>The <b>action</b>, if given, must be listed by the component as
228 *         one it handles.</p>
229 *     <li> <p>The <b>type</b> is retrieved from the Intent's data, if not
230 *         already supplied in the Intent.  Like the action, if a type is
231 *         included in the intent (either explicitly or implicitly in its
232 *         data), then this must be listed by the component as one it handles.</p>
233 *     <li> For data that is not a <code>content:</code> URI and where no explicit
234 *         type is included in the Intent, instead the <b>scheme</b> of the
235 *         intent data (such as <code>http:</code> or <code>mailto:</code>) is
236 *         considered. Again like the action, if we are matching a scheme it
237 *         must be listed by the component as one it can handle.
238 *     <li> <p>The <b>categories</b>, if supplied, must <em>all</em> be listed
239 *         by the activity as categories it handles.  That is, if you include
240 *         the categories {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER} and
241 *         {@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE}, then you will only resolve to components
242 *         with an intent that lists <em>both</em> of those categories.
243 *         Activities will very often need to support the
244 *         {@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT} so that they can be found by
245 *         {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity()}.</p>
246 * </ul>
247 *
248 * <p>For example, consider the Note Pad sample application that
249 * allows user to browse through a list of notes data and view details about
250 * individual items.  Text in italics indicate places were you would replace a
251 * name with one specific to your own package.</p>
252 *
253 * <pre> &lt;manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
254 *       package="<i>com.android.notepad</i>"&gt;
255 *     &lt;application android:icon="@drawable/app_notes"
256 *             android:label="@string/app_name"&gt;
257 *
258 *         &lt;provider class=".NotePadProvider"
259 *                 android:authorities="<i>com.google.provider.NotePad</i>" /&gt;
260 *
261 *         &lt;activity class=".NotesList" android:label="@string/title_notes_list"&gt;
262 *             &lt;intent-filter&gt;
263 *                 &lt;action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /&gt;
264 *                 &lt;category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /&gt;
265 *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
266 *             &lt;intent-filter&gt;
267 *                 &lt;action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" /&gt;
268 *                 &lt;action android:name="android.intent.action.EDIT" /&gt;
269 *                 &lt;action android:name="android.intent.action.PICK" /&gt;
270 *                 &lt;category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
271 *                 &lt;data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.dir/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
272 *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
273 *             &lt;intent-filter&gt;
274 *                 &lt;action android:name="android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT" /&gt;
275 *                 &lt;category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
276 *                 &lt;data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
277 *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
278 *         &lt;/activity&gt;
279 *
280 *         &lt;activity class=".NoteEditor" android:label="@string/title_note"&gt;
281 *             &lt;intent-filter android:label="@string/resolve_edit"&gt;
282 *                 &lt;action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" /&gt;
283 *                 &lt;action android:name="android.intent.action.EDIT" /&gt;
284 *                 &lt;category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
285 *                 &lt;data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
286 *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
287 *
288 *             &lt;intent-filter&gt;
289 *                 &lt;action android:name="android.intent.action.INSERT" /&gt;
290 *                 &lt;category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
291 *                 &lt;data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.dir/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
292 *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
293 *
294 *         &lt;/activity&gt;
295 *
296 *         &lt;activity class=".TitleEditor" android:label="@string/title_edit_title"
297 *                 android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Dialog"&gt;
298 *             &lt;intent-filter android:label="@string/resolve_title"&gt;
299 *                 &lt;action android:name="<i>com.android.notepad.action.EDIT_TITLE</i>" /&gt;
300 *                 &lt;category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
301 *                 &lt;category android:name="android.intent.category.ALTERNATIVE" /&gt;
302 *                 &lt;category android:name="android.intent.category.SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE" /&gt;
303 *                 &lt;data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
304 *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
305 *         &lt;/activity&gt;
306 *
307 *     &lt;/application&gt;
308 * &lt;/manifest&gt;</pre>
309 *
310 * <p>The first activity,
311 * <code>com.android.notepad.NotesList</code>, serves as our main
312 * entry into the app.  It can do three things as described by its three intent
313 * templates:
314 * <ol>
315 * <li><pre>
316 * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
317 *     &lt;action android:name="{@link #ACTION_MAIN android.intent.action.MAIN}" /&gt;
318 *     &lt;category android:name="{@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER android.intent.category.LAUNCHER}" /&gt;
319 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
320 * <p>This provides a top-level entry into the NotePad application: the standard
321 * MAIN action is a main entry point (not requiring any other information in
322 * the Intent), and the LAUNCHER category says that this entry point should be
323 * listed in the application launcher.</p>
324 * <li><pre>
325 * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
326 *     &lt;action android:name="{@link #ACTION_VIEW android.intent.action.VIEW}" /&gt;
327 *     &lt;action android:name="{@link #ACTION_EDIT android.intent.action.EDIT}" /&gt;
328 *     &lt;action android:name="{@link #ACTION_PICK android.intent.action.PICK}" /&gt;
329 *     &lt;category android:name="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
330 *     &lt;data mimeType:name="vnd.android.cursor.dir/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
331 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
332 * <p>This declares the things that the activity can do on a directory of
333 * notes.  The type being supported is given with the &lt;type&gt; tag, where
334 * <code>vnd.android.cursor.dir/vnd.google.note</code> is a URI from which
335 * a Cursor of zero or more items (<code>vnd.android.cursor.dir</code>) can
336 * be retrieved which holds our note pad data (<code>vnd.google.note</code>).
337 * The activity allows the user to view or edit the directory of data (via
338 * the VIEW and EDIT actions), or to pick a particular note and return it
339 * to the caller (via the PICK action).  Note also the DEFAULT category
340 * supplied here: this is <em>required</em> for the
341 * {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity} method to resolve your
342 * activity when its component name is not explicitly specified.</p>
343 * <li><pre>
344 * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
345 *     &lt;action android:name="{@link #ACTION_GET_CONTENT android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT}" /&gt;
346 *     &lt;category android:name="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
347 *     &lt;data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
348 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
349 * <p>This filter describes the ability return to the caller a note selected by
350 * the user without needing to know where it came from.  The data type
351 * <code>vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.google.note</code> is a URI from which
352 * a Cursor of exactly one (<code>vnd.android.cursor.item</code>) item can
353 * be retrieved which contains our note pad data (<code>vnd.google.note</code>).
354 * The GET_CONTENT action is similar to the PICK action, where the activity
355 * will return to its caller a piece of data selected by the user.  Here,
356 * however, the caller specifies the type of data they desire instead of
357 * the type of data the user will be picking from.</p>
358 * </ol>
359 *
360 * <p>Given these capabilities, the following intents will resolve to the
361 * NotesList activity:</p>
362 *
363 * <ul>
364 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.MAIN }</b> matches all of the
365 *         activities that can be used as top-level entry points into an
366 *         application.</p>
367 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.MAIN,
368 *         category=android.app.category.LAUNCHER }</b> is the actual intent
369 *         used by the Launcher to populate its top-level list.</p>
370 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.intent.action.VIEW
371 *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes }</b>
372 *         displays a list of all the notes under
373 *         "content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes", which
374 *         the user can browse through and see the details on.</p>
375 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.PICK
376 *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes }</b>
377 *         provides a list of the notes under
378 *         "content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes", from which
379 *         the user can pick a note whose data URL is returned back to the caller.</p>
380 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.GET_CONTENT
381 *          type=vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.google.note }</b>
382 *         is similar to the pick action, but allows the caller to specify the
383 *         kind of data they want back so that the system can find the appropriate
384 *         activity to pick something of that data type.</p>
385 * </ul>
386 *
387 * <p>The second activity,
388 * <code>com.android.notepad.NoteEditor</code>, shows the user a single
389 * note entry and allows them to edit it.  It can do two things as described
390 * by its two intent templates:
391 * <ol>
392 * <li><pre>
393 * &lt;intent-filter android:label="@string/resolve_edit"&gt;
394 *     &lt;action android:name="{@link #ACTION_VIEW android.intent.action.VIEW}" /&gt;
395 *     &lt;action android:name="{@link #ACTION_EDIT android.intent.action.EDIT}" /&gt;
396 *     &lt;category android:name="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
397 *     &lt;data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
398 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
399 * <p>The first, primary, purpose of this activity is to let the user interact
400 * with a single note, as decribed by the MIME type
401 * <code>vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.google.note</code>.  The activity can
402 * either VIEW a note or allow the user to EDIT it.  Again we support the
403 * DEFAULT category to allow the activity to be launched without explicitly
404 * specifying its component.</p>
405 * <li><pre>
406 * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
407 *     &lt;action android:name="{@link #ACTION_INSERT android.intent.action.INSERT}" /&gt;
408 *     &lt;category android:name="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
409 *     &lt;data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.dir/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
410 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
411 * <p>The secondary use of this activity is to insert a new note entry into
412 * an existing directory of notes.  This is used when the user creates a new
413 * note: the INSERT action is executed on the directory of notes, causing
414 * this activity to run and have the user create the new note data which
415 * it then adds to the content provider.</p>
416 * </ol>
417 *
418 * <p>Given these capabilities, the following intents will resolve to the
419 * NoteEditor activity:</p>
420 *
421 * <ul>
422 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.intent.action.VIEW
423 *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes/<var>{ID}</var> }</b>
424 *         shows the user the content of note <var>{ID}</var>.</p>
425 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.EDIT
426 *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes/<var>{ID}</var> }</b>
427 *         allows the user to edit the content of note <var>{ID}</var>.</p>
428 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.INSERT
429 *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes }</b>
430 *         creates a new, empty note in the notes list at
431 *         "content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes"
432 *         and allows the user to edit it.  If they keep their changes, the URI
433 *         of the newly created note is returned to the caller.</p>
434 * </ul>
435 *
436 * <p>The last activity,
437 * <code>com.android.notepad.TitleEditor</code>, allows the user to
438 * edit the title of a note.  This could be implemented as a class that the
439 * application directly invokes (by explicitly setting its component in
440 * the Intent), but here we show a way you can publish alternative
441 * operations on existing data:</p>
442 *
443 * <pre>
444 * &lt;intent-filter android:label="@string/resolve_title"&gt;
445 *     &lt;action android:name="<i>com.android.notepad.action.EDIT_TITLE</i>" /&gt;
446 *     &lt;category android:name="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
447 *     &lt;category android:name="{@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE android.intent.category.ALTERNATIVE}" /&gt;
448 *     &lt;category android:name="{@link #CATEGORY_SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE android.intent.category.SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE}" /&gt;
449 *     &lt;data android:mimeType="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
450 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
451 *
452 * <p>In the single intent template here, we
453 * have created our own private action called
454 * <code>com.android.notepad.action.EDIT_TITLE</code> which means to
455 * edit the title of a note.  It must be invoked on a specific note
456 * (data type <code>vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.google.note</code>) like the previous
457 * view and edit actions, but here displays and edits the title contained
458 * in the note data.
459 *
460 * <p>In addition to supporting the default category as usual, our title editor
461 * also supports two other standard categories: ALTERNATIVE and
462 * SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE.  Implementing
463 * these categories allows others to find the special action it provides
464 * without directly knowing about it, through the
465 * {@link android.content.pm.PackageManager#queryIntentActivityOptions} method, or
466 * more often to build dynamic menu items with
467 * {@link android.view.Menu#addIntentOptions}.  Note that in the intent
468 * template here was also supply an explicit name for the template
469 * (via <code>android:label="@string/resolve_title"</code>) to better control
470 * what the user sees when presented with this activity as an alternative
471 * action to the data they are viewing.
472 *
473 * <p>Given these capabilities, the following intent will resolve to the
474 * TitleEditor activity:</p>
475 *
476 * <ul>
477 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=com.android.notepad.action.EDIT_TITLE
478 *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes/<var>{ID}</var> }</b>
479 *         displays and allows the user to edit the title associated
480 *         with note <var>{ID}</var>.</p>
481 * </ul>
482 *
483 * <h3>Standard Activity Actions</h3>
484 *
485 * <p>These are the current standard actions that Intent defines for launching
486 * activities (usually through {@link Context#startActivity}.  The most
487 * important, and by far most frequently used, are {@link #ACTION_MAIN} and
488 * {@link #ACTION_EDIT}.
489 *
490 * <ul>
491 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_MAIN}
492 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_VIEW}
493 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_ATTACH_DATA}
494 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_EDIT}
495 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PICK}
496 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_CHOOSER}
497 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_GET_CONTENT}
498 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_DIAL}
499 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_CALL}
500 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_SEND}
501 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_SENDTO}
502 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_ANSWER}
503 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_INSERT}
504 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_DELETE}
505 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_RUN}
506 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_SYNC}
507 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PICK_ACTIVITY}
508 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_SEARCH}
509 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_WEB_SEARCH}
510 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_FACTORY_TEST}
511 * </ul>
512 *
513 * <h3>Standard Broadcast Actions</h3>
514 *
515 * <p>These are the current standard actions that Intent defines for receiving
516 * broadcasts (usually through {@link Context#registerReceiver} or a
517 * &lt;receiver&gt; tag in a manifest).
518 *
519 * <ul>
520 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_TIME_TICK}
521 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_TIME_CHANGED}
522 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_TIMEZONE_CHANGED}
523 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED}
524 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED}
525 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED}
526 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED}
527 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_RESTARTED}
528 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_DATA_CLEARED}
529 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_UID_REMOVED}
530 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}
531 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_POWER_CONNECTED}
532 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_POWER_DISCONNECTED}
533 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_SHUTDOWN}
534 * </ul>
535 *
536 * <h3>Standard Categories</h3>
537 *
538 * <p>These are the current standard categories that can be used to further
539 * clarify an Intent via {@link #addCategory}.
540 *
541 * <ul>
542 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT}
543 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_BROWSABLE}
544 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_TAB}
545 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE}
546 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE}
547 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER}
548 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_INFO}
549 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_HOME}
550 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_PREFERENCE}
551 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_TEST}
552 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_CAR_DOCK}
553 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_DESK_DOCK}
554 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_LE_DESK_DOCK}
555 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_HE_DESK_DOCK}
556 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_CAR_MODE}
557 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_APP_MARKET}
558 * </ul>
559 *
560 * <h3>Standard Extra Data</h3>
561 *
562 * <p>These are the current standard fields that can be used as extra data via
563 * {@link #putExtra}.
564 *
565 * <ul>
566 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_ALARM_COUNT}
567 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_BCC}
568 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_CC}
569 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_CHANGED_COMPONENT_NAME}
570 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_DATA_REMOVED}
571 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_DOCK_STATE}
572 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_DOCK_STATE_HE_DESK}
573 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_DOCK_STATE_LE_DESK}
574 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_DOCK_STATE_CAR}
575 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_DOCK_STATE_DESK}
576 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_DOCK_STATE_UNDOCKED}
577 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_DONT_KILL_APP}
578 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_EMAIL}
579 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_INITIAL_INTENTS}
580 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_INTENT}
581 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_KEY_EVENT}
582 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_ORIGINATING_URI}
583 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_PHONE_NUMBER}
584 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_REFERRER}
585 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_REMOTE_INTENT_TOKEN}
586 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_REPLACING}
587 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON}
588 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE}
589 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_INTENT}
590 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_STREAM}
591 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_NAME}
592 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_SUBJECT}
593 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_TEMPLATE}
594 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_TEXT}
595 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_TITLE}
596 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID}
597 * </ul>
598 *
599 * <h3>Flags</h3>
600 *
601 * <p>These are the possible flags that can be used in the Intent via
602 * {@link #setFlags} and {@link #addFlags}.  See {@link #setFlags} for a list
603 * of all possible flags.
604 */
605public class Intent implements Parcelable, Cloneable {
606    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
607    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
608    // Standard intent activity actions (see action variable).
609
610    /**
611     *  Activity Action: Start as a main entry point, does not expect to
612     *  receive data.
613     *  <p>Input: nothing
614     *  <p>Output: nothing
615     */
616    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
617    public static final String ACTION_MAIN = "android.intent.action.MAIN";
618
619    /**
620     * Activity Action: Display the data to the user.  This is the most common
621     * action performed on data -- it is the generic action you can use on
622     * a piece of data to get the most reasonable thing to occur.  For example,
623     * when used on a contacts entry it will view the entry; when used on a
624     * mailto: URI it will bring up a compose window filled with the information
625     * supplied by the URI; when used with a tel: URI it will invoke the
626     * dialer.
627     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI from which to retrieve data.
628     * <p>Output: nothing.
629     */
630    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
631    public static final String ACTION_VIEW = "android.intent.action.VIEW";
632
633    /**
634     * A synonym for {@link #ACTION_VIEW}, the "standard" action that is
635     * performed on a piece of data.
636     */
637    public static final String ACTION_DEFAULT = ACTION_VIEW;
638
639    /**
640     * Used to indicate that some piece of data should be attached to some other
641     * place.  For example, image data could be attached to a contact.  It is up
642     * to the recipient to decide where the data should be attached; the intent
643     * does not specify the ultimate destination.
644     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of data to be attached.
645     * <p>Output: nothing.
646     */
647    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
648    public static final String ACTION_ATTACH_DATA = "android.intent.action.ATTACH_DATA";
649
650    /**
651     * Activity Action: Provide explicit editable access to the given data.
652     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of data to be edited.
653     * <p>Output: nothing.
654     */
655    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
656    public static final String ACTION_EDIT = "android.intent.action.EDIT";
657
658    /**
659     * Activity Action: Pick an existing item, or insert a new item, and then edit it.
660     * <p>Input: {@link #getType} is the desired MIME type of the item to create or edit.
661     * The extras can contain type specific data to pass through to the editing/creating
662     * activity.
663     * <p>Output: The URI of the item that was picked.  This must be a content:
664     * URI so that any receiver can access it.
665     */
666    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
667    public static final String ACTION_INSERT_OR_EDIT = "android.intent.action.INSERT_OR_EDIT";
668
669    /**
670     * Activity Action: Pick an item from the data, returning what was selected.
671     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI containing a directory of data
672     * (vnd.android.cursor.dir/*) from which to pick an item.
673     * <p>Output: The URI of the item that was picked.
674     */
675    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
676    public static final String ACTION_PICK = "android.intent.action.PICK";
677
678    /**
679     * Activity Action: Creates a shortcut.
680     * <p>Input: Nothing.</p>
681     * <p>Output: An Intent representing the shortcut. The intent must contain three
682     * extras: SHORTCUT_INTENT (value: Intent), SHORTCUT_NAME (value: String),
683     * and SHORTCUT_ICON (value: Bitmap) or SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE
684     * (value: ShortcutIconResource).</p>
685     *
686     * @see #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_INTENT
687     * @see #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_NAME
688     * @see #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON
689     * @see #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE
690     * @see android.content.Intent.ShortcutIconResource
691     */
692    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
693    public static final String ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT = "android.intent.action.CREATE_SHORTCUT";
694
695    /**
696     * The name of the extra used to define the Intent of a shortcut.
697     *
698     * @see #ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
699     */
700    public static final String EXTRA_SHORTCUT_INTENT = "android.intent.extra.shortcut.INTENT";
701    /**
702     * The name of the extra used to define the name of a shortcut.
703     *
704     * @see #ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
705     */
706    public static final String EXTRA_SHORTCUT_NAME = "android.intent.extra.shortcut.NAME";
707    /**
708     * The name of the extra used to define the icon, as a Bitmap, of a shortcut.
709     *
710     * @see #ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
711     */
712    public static final String EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON = "android.intent.extra.shortcut.ICON";
713    /**
714     * The name of the extra used to define the icon, as a ShortcutIconResource, of a shortcut.
715     *
716     * @see #ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
717     * @see android.content.Intent.ShortcutIconResource
718     */
719    public static final String EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE =
720            "android.intent.extra.shortcut.ICON_RESOURCE";
721
722    /**
723     * Represents a shortcut/live folder icon resource.
724     *
725     * @see Intent#ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
726     * @see Intent#EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE
727     * @see android.provider.LiveFolders#ACTION_CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER
728     * @see android.provider.LiveFolders#EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_ICON
729     */
730    public static class ShortcutIconResource implements Parcelable {
731        /**
732         * The package name of the application containing the icon.
733         */
734        public String packageName;
735
736        /**
737         * The resource name of the icon, including package, name and type.
738         */
739        public String resourceName;
740
741        /**
742         * Creates a new ShortcutIconResource for the specified context and resource
743         * identifier.
744         *
745         * @param context The context of the application.
746         * @param resourceId The resource idenfitier for the icon.
747         * @return A new ShortcutIconResource with the specified's context package name
748         *         and icon resource idenfitier.
749         */
750        public static ShortcutIconResource fromContext(Context context, int resourceId) {
751            ShortcutIconResource icon = new ShortcutIconResource();
752            icon.packageName = context.getPackageName();
753            icon.resourceName = context.getResources().getResourceName(resourceId);
754            return icon;
755        }
756
757        /**
758         * Used to read a ShortcutIconResource from a Parcel.
759         */
760        public static final Parcelable.Creator<ShortcutIconResource> CREATOR =
761            new Parcelable.Creator<ShortcutIconResource>() {
762
763                public ShortcutIconResource createFromParcel(Parcel source) {
764                    ShortcutIconResource icon = new ShortcutIconResource();
765                    icon.packageName = source.readString();
766                    icon.resourceName = source.readString();
767                    return icon;
768                }
769
770                public ShortcutIconResource[] newArray(int size) {
771                    return new ShortcutIconResource[size];
772                }
773            };
774
775        /**
776         * No special parcel contents.
777         */
778        public int describeContents() {
779            return 0;
780        }
781
782        public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
783            dest.writeString(packageName);
784            dest.writeString(resourceName);
785        }
786
787        @Override
788        public String toString() {
789            return resourceName;
790        }
791    }
792
793    /**
794     * Activity Action: Display an activity chooser, allowing the user to pick
795     * what they want to before proceeding.  This can be used as an alternative
796     * to the standard activity picker that is displayed by the system when
797     * you try to start an activity with multiple possible matches, with these
798     * differences in behavior:
799     * <ul>
800     * <li>You can specify the title that will appear in the activity chooser.
801     * <li>The user does not have the option to make one of the matching
802     * activities a preferred activity, and all possible activities will
803     * always be shown even if one of them is currently marked as the
804     * preferred activity.
805     * </ul>
806     * <p>
807     * This action should be used when the user will naturally expect to
808     * select an activity in order to proceed.  An example if when not to use
809     * it is when the user clicks on a "mailto:" link.  They would naturally
810     * expect to go directly to their mail app, so startActivity() should be
811     * called directly: it will
812     * either launch the current preferred app, or put up a dialog allowing the
813     * user to pick an app to use and optionally marking that as preferred.
814     * <p>
815     * In contrast, if the user is selecting a menu item to send a picture
816     * they are viewing to someone else, there are many different things they
817     * may want to do at this point: send it through e-mail, upload it to a
818     * web service, etc.  In this case the CHOOSER action should be used, to
819     * always present to the user a list of the things they can do, with a
820     * nice title given by the caller such as "Send this photo with:".
821     * <p>
822     * If you need to grant URI permissions through a chooser, you must specify
823     * the permissions to be granted on the ACTION_CHOOSER Intent
824     * <em>in addition</em> to the EXTRA_INTENT inside.  This means using
825     * {@link #setClipData} to specify the URIs to be granted as well as
826     * {@link #FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION} and/or
827     * {@link #FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION} as appropriate.
828     * <p>
829     * As a convenience, an Intent of this form can be created with the
830     * {@link #createChooser} function.
831     * <p>
832     * Input: No data should be specified.  get*Extra must have
833     * a {@link #EXTRA_INTENT} field containing the Intent being executed,
834     * and can optionally have a {@link #EXTRA_TITLE} field containing the
835     * title text to display in the chooser.
836     * <p>
837     * Output: Depends on the protocol of {@link #EXTRA_INTENT}.
838     */
839    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
840    public static final String ACTION_CHOOSER = "android.intent.action.CHOOSER";
841
842    /**
843     * Convenience function for creating a {@link #ACTION_CHOOSER} Intent.
844     *
845     * <p>Builds a new {@link #ACTION_CHOOSER} Intent that wraps the given
846     * target intent, also optionally supplying a title.  If the target
847     * intent has specified {@link #FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION} or
848     * {@link #FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION}, then these flags will also be
849     * set in the returned chooser intent, with its ClipData set appropriately:
850     * either a direct reflection of {@link #getClipData()} if that is non-null,
851     * or a new ClipData built from {@link #getData()}.
852     *
853     * @param target The Intent that the user will be selecting an activity
854     * to perform.
855     * @param title Optional title that will be displayed in the chooser.
856     * @return Return a new Intent object that you can hand to
857     * {@link Context#startActivity(Intent) Context.startActivity()} and
858     * related methods.
859     */
860    public static Intent createChooser(Intent target, CharSequence title) {
861        Intent intent = new Intent(ACTION_CHOOSER);
862        intent.putExtra(EXTRA_INTENT, target);
863        if (title != null) {
864            intent.putExtra(EXTRA_TITLE, title);
865        }
866
867        // Migrate any clip data and flags from target.
868        int permFlags = target.getFlags() & (FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION
869                | FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION | FLAG_GRANT_PERSISTABLE_URI_PERMISSION
870                | FLAG_GRANT_PREFIX_URI_PERMISSION);
871        if (permFlags != 0) {
872            ClipData targetClipData = target.getClipData();
873            if (targetClipData == null && target.getData() != null) {
874                ClipData.Item item = new ClipData.Item(target.getData());
875                String[] mimeTypes;
876                if (target.getType() != null) {
877                    mimeTypes = new String[] { target.getType() };
878                } else {
879                    mimeTypes = new String[] { };
880                }
881                targetClipData = new ClipData(null, mimeTypes, item);
882            }
883            if (targetClipData != null) {
884                intent.setClipData(targetClipData);
885                intent.addFlags(permFlags);
886            }
887        }
888
889        return intent;
890    }
891
892    /**
893     * Activity Action: Allow the user to select a particular kind of data and
894     * return it.  This is different than {@link #ACTION_PICK} in that here we
895     * just say what kind of data is desired, not a URI of existing data from
896     * which the user can pick.  An ACTION_GET_CONTENT could allow the user to
897     * create the data as it runs (for example taking a picture or recording a
898     * sound), let them browse over the web and download the desired data,
899     * etc.
900     * <p>
901     * There are two main ways to use this action: if you want a specific kind
902     * of data, such as a person contact, you set the MIME type to the kind of
903     * data you want and launch it with {@link Context#startActivity(Intent)}.
904     * The system will then launch the best application to select that kind
905     * of data for you.
906     * <p>
907     * You may also be interested in any of a set of types of content the user
908     * can pick.  For example, an e-mail application that wants to allow the
909     * user to add an attachment to an e-mail message can use this action to
910     * bring up a list of all of the types of content the user can attach.
911     * <p>
912     * In this case, you should wrap the GET_CONTENT intent with a chooser
913     * (through {@link #createChooser}), which will give the proper interface
914     * for the user to pick how to send your data and allow you to specify
915     * a prompt indicating what they are doing.  You will usually specify a
916     * broad MIME type (such as image/* or {@literal *}/*), resulting in a
917     * broad range of content types the user can select from.
918     * <p>
919     * When using such a broad GET_CONTENT action, it is often desirable to
920     * only pick from data that can be represented as a stream.  This is
921     * accomplished by requiring the {@link #CATEGORY_OPENABLE} in the Intent.
922     * <p>
923     * Callers can optionally specify {@link #EXTRA_LOCAL_ONLY} to request that
924     * the launched content chooser only returns results representing data that
925     * is locally available on the device.  For example, if this extra is set
926     * to true then an image picker should not show any pictures that are available
927     * from a remote server but not already on the local device (thus requiring
928     * they be downloaded when opened).
929     * <p>
930     * If the caller can handle multiple returned items (the user performing
931     * multiple selection), then it can specify {@link #EXTRA_ALLOW_MULTIPLE}
932     * to indicate this.
933     * <p>
934     * Input: {@link #getType} is the desired MIME type to retrieve.  Note
935     * that no URI is supplied in the intent, as there are no constraints on
936     * where the returned data originally comes from.  You may also include the
937     * {@link #CATEGORY_OPENABLE} if you can only accept data that can be
938     * opened as a stream.  You may use {@link #EXTRA_LOCAL_ONLY} to limit content
939     * selection to local data.  You may use {@link #EXTRA_ALLOW_MULTIPLE} to
940     * allow the user to select multiple items.
941     * <p>
942     * Output: The URI of the item that was picked.  This must be a content:
943     * URI so that any receiver can access it.
944     */
945    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
946    public static final String ACTION_GET_CONTENT = "android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT";
947    /**
948     * Activity Action: Dial a number as specified by the data.  This shows a
949     * UI with the number being dialed, allowing the user to explicitly
950     * initiate the call.
951     * <p>Input: If nothing, an empty dialer is started; else {@link #getData}
952     * is URI of a phone number to be dialed or a tel: URI of an explicit phone
953     * number.
954     * <p>Output: nothing.
955     */
956    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
957    public static final String ACTION_DIAL = "android.intent.action.DIAL";
958    /**
959     * Activity Action: Perform a call to someone specified by the data.
960     * <p>Input: If nothing, an empty dialer is started; else {@link #getData}
961     * is URI of a phone number to be dialed or a tel: URI of an explicit phone
962     * number.
963     * <p>Output: nothing.
964     *
965     * <p>Note: there will be restrictions on which applications can initiate a
966     * call; most applications should use the {@link #ACTION_DIAL}.
967     * <p>Note: this Intent <strong>cannot</strong> be used to call emergency
968     * numbers.  Applications can <strong>dial</strong> emergency numbers using
969     * {@link #ACTION_DIAL}, however.
970     */
971    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
972    public static final String ACTION_CALL = "android.intent.action.CALL";
973    /**
974     * Activity Action: Perform a call to an emergency number specified by the
975     * data.
976     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of a phone number to be dialed or a
977     * tel: URI of an explicit phone number.
978     * <p>Output: nothing.
979     * @hide
980     */
981    public static final String ACTION_CALL_EMERGENCY = "android.intent.action.CALL_EMERGENCY";
982    /**
983     * Activity action: Perform a call to any number (emergency or not)
984     * specified by the data.
985     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of a phone number to be dialed or a
986     * tel: URI of an explicit phone number.
987     * <p>Output: nothing.
988     * @hide
989     */
990    public static final String ACTION_CALL_PRIVILEGED = "android.intent.action.CALL_PRIVILEGED";
991    /**
992     * Activity Action: Send a message to someone specified by the data.
993     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI describing the target.
994     * <p>Output: nothing.
995     */
996    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
997    public static final String ACTION_SENDTO = "android.intent.action.SENDTO";
998    /**
999     * Activity Action: Deliver some data to someone else.  Who the data is
1000     * being delivered to is not specified; it is up to the receiver of this
1001     * action to ask the user where the data should be sent.
1002     * <p>
1003     * When launching a SEND intent, you should usually wrap it in a chooser
1004     * (through {@link #createChooser}), which will give the proper interface
1005     * for the user to pick how to send your data and allow you to specify
1006     * a prompt indicating what they are doing.
1007     * <p>
1008     * Input: {@link #getType} is the MIME type of the data being sent.
1009     * get*Extra can have either a {@link #EXTRA_TEXT}
1010     * or {@link #EXTRA_STREAM} field, containing the data to be sent.  If
1011     * using EXTRA_TEXT, the MIME type should be "text/plain"; otherwise it
1012     * should be the MIME type of the data in EXTRA_STREAM.  Use {@literal *}/*
1013     * if the MIME type is unknown (this will only allow senders that can
1014     * handle generic data streams).  If using {@link #EXTRA_TEXT}, you can
1015     * also optionally supply {@link #EXTRA_HTML_TEXT} for clients to retrieve
1016     * your text with HTML formatting.
1017     * <p>
1018     * As of {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#JELLY_BEAN}, the data
1019     * being sent can be supplied through {@link #setClipData(ClipData)}.  This
1020     * allows you to use {@link #FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION} when sharing
1021     * content: URIs and other advanced features of {@link ClipData}.  If
1022     * using this approach, you still must supply the same data through the
1023     * {@link #EXTRA_TEXT} or {@link #EXTRA_STREAM} fields described below
1024     * for compatibility with old applications.  If you don't set a ClipData,
1025     * it will be copied there for you when calling {@link Context#startActivity(Intent)}.
1026     * <p>
1027     * Optional standard extras, which may be interpreted by some recipients as
1028     * appropriate, are: {@link #EXTRA_EMAIL}, {@link #EXTRA_CC},
1029     * {@link #EXTRA_BCC}, {@link #EXTRA_SUBJECT}.
1030     * <p>
1031     * Output: nothing.
1032     */
1033    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1034    public static final String ACTION_SEND = "android.intent.action.SEND";
1035    /**
1036     * Activity Action: Deliver multiple data to someone else.
1037     * <p>
1038     * Like {@link #ACTION_SEND}, except the data is multiple.
1039     * <p>
1040     * Input: {@link #getType} is the MIME type of the data being sent.
1041     * get*ArrayListExtra can have either a {@link #EXTRA_TEXT} or {@link
1042     * #EXTRA_STREAM} field, containing the data to be sent.  If using
1043     * {@link #EXTRA_TEXT}, you can also optionally supply {@link #EXTRA_HTML_TEXT}
1044     * for clients to retrieve your text with HTML formatting.
1045     * <p>
1046     * Multiple types are supported, and receivers should handle mixed types
1047     * whenever possible. The right way for the receiver to check them is to
1048     * use the content resolver on each URI. The intent sender should try to
1049     * put the most concrete mime type in the intent type, but it can fall
1050     * back to {@literal <type>/*} or {@literal *}/* as needed.
1051     * <p>
1052     * e.g. if you are sending image/jpg and image/jpg, the intent's type can
1053     * be image/jpg, but if you are sending image/jpg and image/png, then the
1054     * intent's type should be image/*.
1055     * <p>
1056     * As of {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#JELLY_BEAN}, the data
1057     * being sent can be supplied through {@link #setClipData(ClipData)}.  This
1058     * allows you to use {@link #FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION} when sharing
1059     * content: URIs and other advanced features of {@link ClipData}.  If
1060     * using this approach, you still must supply the same data through the
1061     * {@link #EXTRA_TEXT} or {@link #EXTRA_STREAM} fields described below
1062     * for compatibility with old applications.  If you don't set a ClipData,
1063     * it will be copied there for you when calling {@link Context#startActivity(Intent)}.
1064     * <p>
1065     * Optional standard extras, which may be interpreted by some recipients as
1066     * appropriate, are: {@link #EXTRA_EMAIL}, {@link #EXTRA_CC},
1067     * {@link #EXTRA_BCC}, {@link #EXTRA_SUBJECT}.
1068     * <p>
1069     * Output: nothing.
1070     */
1071    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1072    public static final String ACTION_SEND_MULTIPLE = "android.intent.action.SEND_MULTIPLE";
1073    /**
1074     * Activity Action: Handle an incoming phone call.
1075     * <p>Input: nothing.
1076     * <p>Output: nothing.
1077     */
1078    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1079    public static final String ACTION_ANSWER = "android.intent.action.ANSWER";
1080    /**
1081     * Activity Action: Insert an empty item into the given container.
1082     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of the directory (vnd.android.cursor.dir/*)
1083     * in which to place the data.
1084     * <p>Output: URI of the new data that was created.
1085     */
1086    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1087    public static final String ACTION_INSERT = "android.intent.action.INSERT";
1088    /**
1089     * Activity Action: Create a new item in the given container, initializing it
1090     * from the current contents of the clipboard.
1091     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of the directory (vnd.android.cursor.dir/*)
1092     * in which to place the data.
1093     * <p>Output: URI of the new data that was created.
1094     */
1095    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1096    public static final String ACTION_PASTE = "android.intent.action.PASTE";
1097    /**
1098     * Activity Action: Delete the given data from its container.
1099     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of data to be deleted.
1100     * <p>Output: nothing.
1101     */
1102    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1103    public static final String ACTION_DELETE = "android.intent.action.DELETE";
1104    /**
1105     * Activity Action: Run the data, whatever that means.
1106     * <p>Input: ?  (Note: this is currently specific to the test harness.)
1107     * <p>Output: nothing.
1108     */
1109    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1110    public static final String ACTION_RUN = "android.intent.action.RUN";
1111    /**
1112     * Activity Action: Perform a data synchronization.
1113     * <p>Input: ?
1114     * <p>Output: ?
1115     */
1116    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1117    public static final String ACTION_SYNC = "android.intent.action.SYNC";
1118    /**
1119     * Activity Action: Pick an activity given an intent, returning the class
1120     * selected.
1121     * <p>Input: get*Extra field {@link #EXTRA_INTENT} is an Intent
1122     * used with {@link PackageManager#queryIntentActivities} to determine the
1123     * set of activities from which to pick.
1124     * <p>Output: Class name of the activity that was selected.
1125     */
1126    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1127    public static final String ACTION_PICK_ACTIVITY = "android.intent.action.PICK_ACTIVITY";
1128    /**
1129     * Activity Action: Perform a search.
1130     * <p>Input: {@link android.app.SearchManager#QUERY getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY)}
1131     * is the text to search for.  If empty, simply
1132     * enter your search results Activity with the search UI activated.
1133     * <p>Output: nothing.
1134     */
1135    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1136    public static final String ACTION_SEARCH = "android.intent.action.SEARCH";
1137    /**
1138     * Activity Action: Start the platform-defined tutorial
1139     * <p>Input: {@link android.app.SearchManager#QUERY getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY)}
1140     * is the text to search for.  If empty, simply
1141     * enter your search results Activity with the search UI activated.
1142     * <p>Output: nothing.
1143     */
1144    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1145    public static final String ACTION_SYSTEM_TUTORIAL = "android.intent.action.SYSTEM_TUTORIAL";
1146    /**
1147     * Activity Action: Perform a web search.
1148     * <p>
1149     * Input: {@link android.app.SearchManager#QUERY
1150     * getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY)} is the text to search for. If it is
1151     * a url starts with http or https, the site will be opened. If it is plain
1152     * text, Google search will be applied.
1153     * <p>
1154     * Output: nothing.
1155     */
1156    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1157    public static final String ACTION_WEB_SEARCH = "android.intent.action.WEB_SEARCH";
1158
1159    /**
1160     * Activity Action: Perform assist action.
1161     * <p>
1162     * Input: {@link #EXTRA_ASSIST_PACKAGE}, {@link #EXTRA_ASSIST_CONTEXT}, can provide
1163     * additional optional contextual information about where the user was when they
1164     * requested the assist.
1165     * Output: nothing.
1166     */
1167    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1168    public static final String ACTION_ASSIST = "android.intent.action.ASSIST";
1169
1170    /**
1171     * Activity Action: Perform voice assist action.
1172     * <p>
1173     * Input: {@link #EXTRA_ASSIST_PACKAGE}, {@link #EXTRA_ASSIST_CONTEXT}, can provide
1174     * additional optional contextual information about where the user was when they
1175     * requested the voice assist.
1176     * Output: nothing.
1177     * @hide
1178     */
1179    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1180    public static final String ACTION_VOICE_ASSIST = "android.intent.action.VOICE_ASSIST";
1181
1182    /**
1183     * An optional field on {@link #ACTION_ASSIST} containing the name of the current foreground
1184     * application package at the time the assist was invoked.
1185     */
1186    public static final String EXTRA_ASSIST_PACKAGE
1187            = "android.intent.extra.ASSIST_PACKAGE";
1188
1189    /**
1190     * An optional field on {@link #ACTION_ASSIST} and containing additional contextual
1191     * information supplied by the current foreground app at the time of the assist request.
1192     * This is a {@link Bundle} of additional data.
1193     */
1194    public static final String EXTRA_ASSIST_CONTEXT
1195            = "android.intent.extra.ASSIST_CONTEXT";
1196
1197    /**
1198     * Activity Action: List all available applications
1199     * <p>Input: Nothing.
1200     * <p>Output: nothing.
1201     */
1202    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1203    public static final String ACTION_ALL_APPS = "android.intent.action.ALL_APPS";
1204    /**
1205     * Activity Action: Show settings for choosing wallpaper
1206     * <p>Input: Nothing.
1207     * <p>Output: Nothing.
1208     */
1209    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1210    public static final String ACTION_SET_WALLPAPER = "android.intent.action.SET_WALLPAPER";
1211
1212    /**
1213     * Activity Action: Show activity for reporting a bug.
1214     * <p>Input: Nothing.
1215     * <p>Output: Nothing.
1216     */
1217    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1218    public static final String ACTION_BUG_REPORT = "android.intent.action.BUG_REPORT";
1219
1220    /**
1221     *  Activity Action: Main entry point for factory tests.  Only used when
1222     *  the device is booting in factory test node.  The implementing package
1223     *  must be installed in the system image.
1224     *  <p>Input: nothing
1225     *  <p>Output: nothing
1226     */
1227    public static final String ACTION_FACTORY_TEST = "android.intent.action.FACTORY_TEST";
1228
1229    /**
1230     * Activity Action: The user pressed the "call" button to go to the dialer
1231     * or other appropriate UI for placing a call.
1232     * <p>Input: Nothing.
1233     * <p>Output: Nothing.
1234     */
1235    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1236    public static final String ACTION_CALL_BUTTON = "android.intent.action.CALL_BUTTON";
1237
1238    /**
1239     * Activity Action: Start Voice Command.
1240     * <p>Input: Nothing.
1241     * <p>Output: Nothing.
1242     */
1243    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1244    public static final String ACTION_VOICE_COMMAND = "android.intent.action.VOICE_COMMAND";
1245
1246    /**
1247     * Activity Action: Start action associated with long pressing on the
1248     * search key.
1249     * <p>Input: Nothing.
1250     * <p>Output: Nothing.
1251     */
1252    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1253    public static final String ACTION_SEARCH_LONG_PRESS = "android.intent.action.SEARCH_LONG_PRESS";
1254
1255    /**
1256     * Activity Action: The user pressed the "Report" button in the crash/ANR dialog.
1257     * This intent is delivered to the package which installed the application, usually
1258     * Google Play.
1259     * <p>Input: No data is specified. The bug report is passed in using
1260     * an {@link #EXTRA_BUG_REPORT} field.
1261     * <p>Output: Nothing.
1262     *
1263     * @see #EXTRA_BUG_REPORT
1264     */
1265    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1266    public static final String ACTION_APP_ERROR = "android.intent.action.APP_ERROR";
1267
1268    /**
1269     * Activity Action: Show power usage information to the user.
1270     * <p>Input: Nothing.
1271     * <p>Output: Nothing.
1272     */
1273    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1274    public static final String ACTION_POWER_USAGE_SUMMARY = "android.intent.action.POWER_USAGE_SUMMARY";
1275
1276    /**
1277     * Activity Action: Setup wizard to launch after a platform update.  This
1278     * activity should have a string meta-data field associated with it,
1279     * {@link #METADATA_SETUP_VERSION}, which defines the current version of
1280     * the platform for setup.  The activity will be launched only if
1281     * {@link android.provider.Settings.Secure#LAST_SETUP_SHOWN} is not the
1282     * same value.
1283     * <p>Input: Nothing.
1284     * <p>Output: Nothing.
1285     * @hide
1286     */
1287    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1288    public static final String ACTION_UPGRADE_SETUP = "android.intent.action.UPGRADE_SETUP";
1289
1290    /**
1291     * Activity Action: Show settings for managing network data usage of a
1292     * specific application. Applications should define an activity that offers
1293     * options to control data usage.
1294     */
1295    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1296    public static final String ACTION_MANAGE_NETWORK_USAGE =
1297            "android.intent.action.MANAGE_NETWORK_USAGE";
1298
1299    /**
1300     * Activity Action: Launch application installer.
1301     * <p>
1302     * Input: The data must be a content: or file: URI at which the application
1303     * can be retrieved.  As of {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#JELLY_BEAN_MR1},
1304     * you can also use "package:<package-name>" to install an application for the
1305     * current user that is already installed for another user. You can optionally supply
1306     * {@link #EXTRA_INSTALLER_PACKAGE_NAME}, {@link #EXTRA_NOT_UNKNOWN_SOURCE},
1307     * {@link #EXTRA_ALLOW_REPLACE}, and {@link #EXTRA_RETURN_RESULT}.
1308     * <p>
1309     * Output: If {@link #EXTRA_RETURN_RESULT}, returns whether the install
1310     * succeeded.
1311     *
1312     * @see #EXTRA_INSTALLER_PACKAGE_NAME
1313     * @see #EXTRA_NOT_UNKNOWN_SOURCE
1314     * @see #EXTRA_RETURN_RESULT
1315     */
1316    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1317    public static final String ACTION_INSTALL_PACKAGE = "android.intent.action.INSTALL_PACKAGE";
1318
1319    /**
1320     * Used as a string extra field with {@link #ACTION_INSTALL_PACKAGE} to install a
1321     * package.  Specifies the installer package name; this package will receive the
1322     * {@link #ACTION_APP_ERROR} intent.
1323     */
1324    public static final String EXTRA_INSTALLER_PACKAGE_NAME
1325            = "android.intent.extra.INSTALLER_PACKAGE_NAME";
1326
1327    /**
1328     * Used as a boolean extra field with {@link #ACTION_INSTALL_PACKAGE} to install a
1329     * package.  Specifies that the application being installed should not be
1330     * treated as coming from an unknown source, but as coming from the app
1331     * invoking the Intent.  For this to work you must start the installer with
1332     * startActivityForResult().
1333     */
1334    public static final String EXTRA_NOT_UNKNOWN_SOURCE
1335            = "android.intent.extra.NOT_UNKNOWN_SOURCE";
1336
1337    /**
1338     * Used as a URI extra field with {@link #ACTION_INSTALL_PACKAGE} and
1339     * {@link #ACTION_VIEW} to indicate the URI from which the local APK in the Intent
1340     * data field originated from.
1341     */
1342    public static final String EXTRA_ORIGINATING_URI
1343            = "android.intent.extra.ORIGINATING_URI";
1344
1345    /**
1346     * Used as a URI extra field with {@link #ACTION_INSTALL_PACKAGE} and
1347     * {@link #ACTION_VIEW} to indicate the HTTP referrer URI associated with the Intent
1348     * data field or {@link #EXTRA_ORIGINATING_URI}.
1349     */
1350    public static final String EXTRA_REFERRER
1351            = "android.intent.extra.REFERRER";
1352
1353    /**
1354     * Used as an int extra field with {@link #ACTION_INSTALL_PACKAGE} and
1355     * {@link} #ACTION_VIEW} to indicate the uid of the package that initiated the install
1356     * @hide
1357     */
1358    public static final String EXTRA_ORIGINATING_UID
1359            = "android.intent.extra.ORIGINATING_UID";
1360
1361    /**
1362     * Used as a boolean extra field with {@link #ACTION_INSTALL_PACKAGE} to install a
1363     * package.  Tells the installer UI to skip the confirmation with the user
1364     * if the .apk is replacing an existing one.
1365     * @deprecated As of {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#JELLY_BEAN}, Android
1366     * will no longer show an interstitial message about updating existing
1367     * applications so this is no longer needed.
1368     */
1369    @Deprecated
1370    public static final String EXTRA_ALLOW_REPLACE
1371            = "android.intent.extra.ALLOW_REPLACE";
1372
1373    /**
1374     * Used as a boolean extra field with {@link #ACTION_INSTALL_PACKAGE} or
1375     * {@link #ACTION_UNINSTALL_PACKAGE}.  Specifies that the installer UI should
1376     * return to the application the result code of the install/uninstall.  The returned result
1377     * code will be {@link android.app.Activity#RESULT_OK} on success or
1378     * {@link android.app.Activity#RESULT_FIRST_USER} on failure.
1379     */
1380    public static final String EXTRA_RETURN_RESULT
1381            = "android.intent.extra.RETURN_RESULT";
1382
1383    /**
1384     * Package manager install result code.  @hide because result codes are not
1385     * yet ready to be exposed.
1386     */
1387    public static final String EXTRA_INSTALL_RESULT
1388            = "android.intent.extra.INSTALL_RESULT";
1389
1390    /**
1391     * Activity Action: Launch application uninstaller.
1392     * <p>
1393     * Input: The data must be a package: URI whose scheme specific part is
1394     * the package name of the current installed package to be uninstalled.
1395     * You can optionally supply {@link #EXTRA_RETURN_RESULT}.
1396     * <p>
1397     * Output: If {@link #EXTRA_RETURN_RESULT}, returns whether the install
1398     * succeeded.
1399     */
1400    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1401    public static final String ACTION_UNINSTALL_PACKAGE = "android.intent.action.UNINSTALL_PACKAGE";
1402
1403    /**
1404     * Specify whether the package should be uninstalled for all users.
1405     * @hide because these should not be part of normal application flow.
1406     */
1407    public static final String EXTRA_UNINSTALL_ALL_USERS
1408            = "android.intent.extra.UNINSTALL_ALL_USERS";
1409
1410    /**
1411     * A string associated with a {@link #ACTION_UPGRADE_SETUP} activity
1412     * describing the last run version of the platform that was setup.
1413     * @hide
1414     */
1415    public static final String METADATA_SETUP_VERSION = "android.SETUP_VERSION";
1416
1417    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1418    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1419    // Standard intent broadcast actions (see action variable).
1420
1421    /**
1422     * Broadcast Action: Sent when the device goes to sleep and becomes non-interactive.
1423     * <p>
1424     * For historical reasons, the name of this broadcast action refers to the power
1425     * state of the screen but it is actually sent in response to changes in the
1426     * overall interactive state of the device.
1427     * </p><p>
1428     * This broadcast is sent when the device becomes non-interactive which may have
1429     * nothing to do with the screen turning off.  To determine the
1430     * actual state of the screen, use {@link android.view.Display#getState}.
1431     * </p><p>
1432     * See {@link android.os.PowerManager#isInteractive} for details.
1433     * </p>
1434     *
1435     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1436     * by the system.
1437     */
1438    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1439    public static final String ACTION_SCREEN_OFF = "android.intent.action.SCREEN_OFF";
1440
1441    /**
1442     * Broadcast Action: Sent when the device wakes up and becomes interactive.
1443     * <p>
1444     * For historical reasons, the name of this broadcast action refers to the power
1445     * state of the screen but it is actually sent in response to changes in the
1446     * overall interactive state of the device.
1447     * </p><p>
1448     * This broadcast is sent when the device becomes interactive which may have
1449     * nothing to do with the screen turning on.  To determine the
1450     * actual state of the screen, use {@link android.view.Display#getState}.
1451     * </p><p>
1452     * See {@link android.os.PowerManager#isInteractive} for details.
1453     * </p>
1454     *
1455     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1456     * by the system.
1457     */
1458    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1459    public static final String ACTION_SCREEN_ON = "android.intent.action.SCREEN_ON";
1460
1461    /**
1462     * Broadcast Action: Sent after the system stops dreaming.
1463     *
1464     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent by the system.
1465     * It is only sent to registered receivers.</p>
1466     */
1467    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1468    public static final String ACTION_DREAMING_STOPPED = "android.intent.action.DREAMING_STOPPED";
1469
1470    /**
1471     * Broadcast Action: Sent after the system starts dreaming.
1472     *
1473     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent by the system.
1474     * It is only sent to registered receivers.</p>
1475     */
1476    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1477    public static final String ACTION_DREAMING_STARTED = "android.intent.action.DREAMING_STARTED";
1478
1479    /**
1480     * Broadcast Action: Sent when the user is present after device wakes up (e.g when the
1481     * keyguard is gone).
1482     *
1483     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1484     * by the system.
1485     */
1486    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1487    public static final String ACTION_USER_PRESENT = "android.intent.action.USER_PRESENT";
1488
1489    /**
1490     * Broadcast Action: The current time has changed.  Sent every
1491     * minute.  You can <em>not</em> receive this through components declared
1492     * in manifests, only by explicitly registering for it with
1493     * {@link Context#registerReceiver(BroadcastReceiver, IntentFilter)
1494     * Context.registerReceiver()}.
1495     *
1496     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1497     * by the system.
1498     */
1499    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1500    public static final String ACTION_TIME_TICK = "android.intent.action.TIME_TICK";
1501    /**
1502     * Broadcast Action: The time was set.
1503     */
1504    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1505    public static final String ACTION_TIME_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.TIME_SET";
1506    /**
1507     * Broadcast Action: The date has changed.
1508     */
1509    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1510    public static final String ACTION_DATE_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.DATE_CHANGED";
1511    /**
1512     * Broadcast Action: The timezone has changed. The intent will have the following extra values:</p>
1513     * <ul>
1514     *   <li><em>time-zone</em> - The java.util.TimeZone.getID() value identifying the new time zone.</li>
1515     * </ul>
1516     *
1517     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1518     * by the system.
1519     */
1520    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1521    public static final String ACTION_TIMEZONE_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.TIMEZONE_CHANGED";
1522    /**
1523     * Clear DNS Cache Action: This is broadcast when networks have changed and old
1524     * DNS entries should be tossed.
1525     * @hide
1526     */
1527    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1528    public static final String ACTION_CLEAR_DNS_CACHE = "android.intent.action.CLEAR_DNS_CACHE";
1529    /**
1530     * Alarm Changed Action: This is broadcast when the AlarmClock
1531     * application's alarm is set or unset.  It is used by the
1532     * AlarmClock application and the StatusBar service.
1533     * @hide
1534     */
1535    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1536    public static final String ACTION_ALARM_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.ALARM_CHANGED";
1537    /**
1538     * Sync State Changed Action: This is broadcast when the sync starts or stops or when one has
1539     * been failing for a long time.  It is used by the SyncManager and the StatusBar service.
1540     * @hide
1541     */
1542    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1543    public static final String ACTION_SYNC_STATE_CHANGED
1544            = "android.intent.action.SYNC_STATE_CHANGED";
1545    /**
1546     * Broadcast Action: This is broadcast once, after the system has finished
1547     * booting.  It can be used to perform application-specific initialization,
1548     * such as installing alarms.  You must hold the
1549     * {@link android.Manifest.permission#RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED} permission
1550     * in order to receive this broadcast.
1551     *
1552     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1553     * by the system.
1554     */
1555    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1556    public static final String ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED = "android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED";
1557    /**
1558     * Broadcast Action: This is broadcast when a user action should request a
1559     * temporary system dialog to dismiss.  Some examples of temporary system
1560     * dialogs are the notification window-shade and the recent tasks dialog.
1561     */
1562    public static final String ACTION_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS = "android.intent.action.CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS";
1563    /**
1564     * Broadcast Action: Trigger the download and eventual installation
1565     * of a package.
1566     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is the URI of the package file to download.
1567     *
1568     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1569     * by the system.
1570     *
1571     * @deprecated This constant has never been used.
1572     */
1573    @Deprecated
1574    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1575    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_INSTALL = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_INSTALL";
1576    /**
1577     * Broadcast Action: A new application package has been installed on the
1578     * device. The data contains the name of the package.  Note that the
1579     * newly installed package does <em>not</em> receive this broadcast.
1580     * <p>May include the following extras:
1581     * <ul>
1582     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid assigned to the new package.
1583     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_REPLACING} is set to true if this is following
1584     * an {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED} broadcast for the same package.
1585     * </ul>
1586     *
1587     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1588     * by the system.
1589     */
1590    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1591    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_ADDED";
1592    /**
1593     * Broadcast Action: A new version of an application package has been
1594     * installed, replacing an existing version that was previously installed.
1595     * The data contains the name of the package.
1596     * <p>May include the following extras:
1597     * <ul>
1598     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid assigned to the new package.
1599     * </ul>
1600     *
1601     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1602     * by the system.
1603     */
1604    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1605    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_REPLACED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REPLACED";
1606    /**
1607     * Broadcast Action: A new version of your application has been installed
1608     * over an existing one.  This is only sent to the application that was
1609     * replaced.  It does not contain any additional data; to receive it, just
1610     * use an intent filter for this action.
1611     *
1612     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1613     * by the system.
1614     */
1615    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1616    public static final String ACTION_MY_PACKAGE_REPLACED = "android.intent.action.MY_PACKAGE_REPLACED";
1617    /**
1618     * Broadcast Action: An existing application package has been removed from
1619     * the device.  The data contains the name of the package.  The package
1620     * that is being installed does <em>not</em> receive this Intent.
1621     * <ul>
1622     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid previously assigned
1623     * to the package.
1624     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_DATA_REMOVED} is set to true if the entire
1625     * application -- data and code -- is being removed.
1626     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_REPLACING} is set to true if this will be followed
1627     * by an {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED} broadcast for the same package.
1628     * </ul>
1629     *
1630     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1631     * by the system.
1632     */
1633    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1634    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REMOVED";
1635    /**
1636     * Broadcast Action: An existing application package has been completely
1637     * removed from the device.  The data contains the name of the package.
1638     * This is like {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED}, but only set when
1639     * {@link #EXTRA_DATA_REMOVED} is true and
1640     * {@link #EXTRA_REPLACING} is false of that broadcast.
1641     *
1642     * <ul>
1643     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid previously assigned
1644     * to the package.
1645     * </ul>
1646     *
1647     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1648     * by the system.
1649     */
1650    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1651    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_FULLY_REMOVED
1652            = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_FULLY_REMOVED";
1653    /**
1654     * Broadcast Action: An existing application package has been changed (e.g.
1655     * a component has been enabled or disabled).  The data contains the name of
1656     * the package.
1657     * <ul>
1658     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid assigned to the package.
1659     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_CHANGED_COMPONENT_NAME_LIST} containing the class name
1660     * of the changed components (or the package name itself).
1661     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_DONT_KILL_APP} containing boolean field to override the
1662     * default action of restarting the application.
1663     * </ul>
1664     *
1665     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1666     * by the system.
1667     */
1668    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1669    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_CHANGED";
1670    /**
1671     * @hide
1672     * Broadcast Action: Ask system services if there is any reason to
1673     * restart the given package.  The data contains the name of the
1674     * package.
1675     * <ul>
1676     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid assigned to the package.
1677     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_PACKAGES} String array of all packages to check.
1678     * </ul>
1679     *
1680     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1681     * by the system.
1682     */
1683    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1684    public static final String ACTION_QUERY_PACKAGE_RESTART = "android.intent.action.QUERY_PACKAGE_RESTART";
1685    /**
1686     * Broadcast Action: The user has restarted a package, and all of its
1687     * processes have been killed.  All runtime state
1688     * associated with it (processes, alarms, notifications, etc) should
1689     * be removed.  Note that the restarted package does <em>not</em>
1690     * receive this broadcast.
1691     * The data contains the name of the package.
1692     * <ul>
1693     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid assigned to the package.
1694     * </ul>
1695     *
1696     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1697     * by the system.
1698     */
1699    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1700    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_RESTARTED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_RESTARTED";
1701    /**
1702     * Broadcast Action: The user has cleared the data of a package.  This should
1703     * be preceded by {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_RESTARTED}, after which all of
1704     * its persistent data is erased and this broadcast sent.
1705     * Note that the cleared package does <em>not</em>
1706     * receive this broadcast. The data contains the name of the package.
1707     * <ul>
1708     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid assigned to the package.
1709     * </ul>
1710     *
1711     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1712     * by the system.
1713     */
1714    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1715    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_DATA_CLEARED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_DATA_CLEARED";
1716    /**
1717     * Broadcast Action: A user ID has been removed from the system.  The user
1718     * ID number is stored in the extra data under {@link #EXTRA_UID}.
1719     *
1720     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1721     * by the system.
1722     */
1723    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1724    public static final String ACTION_UID_REMOVED = "android.intent.action.UID_REMOVED";
1725
1726    /**
1727     * Broadcast Action: Sent to the installer package of an application
1728     * when that application is first launched (that is the first time it
1729     * is moved out of the stopped state).  The data contains the name of the package.
1730     *
1731     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1732     * by the system.
1733     */
1734    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1735    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_FIRST_LAUNCH = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_FIRST_LAUNCH";
1736
1737    /**
1738     * Broadcast Action: Sent to the system package verifier when a package
1739     * needs to be verified. The data contains the package URI.
1740     * <p class="note">
1741     * This is a protected intent that can only be sent by the system.
1742     * </p>
1743     */
1744    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1745    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_NEEDS_VERIFICATION = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_NEEDS_VERIFICATION";
1746
1747    /**
1748     * Broadcast Action: Sent to the system package verifier when a package is
1749     * verified. The data contains the package URI.
1750     * <p class="note">
1751     * This is a protected intent that can only be sent by the system.
1752     */
1753    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1754    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_VERIFIED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_VERIFIED";
1755
1756    /**
1757     * Broadcast Action: Resources for a set of packages (which were
1758     * previously unavailable) are currently
1759     * available since the media on which they exist is available.
1760     * The extra data {@link #EXTRA_CHANGED_PACKAGE_LIST} contains a
1761     * list of packages whose availability changed.
1762     * The extra data {@link #EXTRA_CHANGED_UID_LIST} contains a
1763     * list of uids of packages whose availability changed.
1764     * Note that the
1765     * packages in this list do <em>not</em> receive this broadcast.
1766     * The specified set of packages are now available on the system.
1767     * <p>Includes the following extras:
1768     * <ul>
1769     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_CHANGED_PACKAGE_LIST} is the set of packages
1770     * whose resources(were previously unavailable) are currently available.
1771     * {@link #EXTRA_CHANGED_UID_LIST} is the set of uids of the
1772     * packages whose resources(were previously unavailable)
1773     * are  currently available.
1774     * </ul>
1775     *
1776     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1777     * by the system.
1778     */
1779    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1780    public static final String ACTION_EXTERNAL_APPLICATIONS_AVAILABLE =
1781        "android.intent.action.EXTERNAL_APPLICATIONS_AVAILABLE";
1782
1783    /**
1784     * Broadcast Action: Resources for a set of packages are currently
1785     * unavailable since the media on which they exist is unavailable.
1786     * The extra data {@link #EXTRA_CHANGED_PACKAGE_LIST} contains a
1787     * list of packages whose availability changed.
1788     * The extra data {@link #EXTRA_CHANGED_UID_LIST} contains a
1789     * list of uids of packages whose availability changed.
1790     * The specified set of packages can no longer be
1791     * launched and are practically unavailable on the system.
1792     * <p>Inclues the following extras:
1793     * <ul>
1794     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_CHANGED_PACKAGE_LIST} is the set of packages
1795     * whose resources are no longer available.
1796     * {@link #EXTRA_CHANGED_UID_LIST} is the set of packages
1797     * whose resources are no longer available.
1798     * </ul>
1799     *
1800     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1801     * by the system.
1802     */
1803    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1804    public static final String ACTION_EXTERNAL_APPLICATIONS_UNAVAILABLE =
1805        "android.intent.action.EXTERNAL_APPLICATIONS_UNAVAILABLE";
1806
1807    /**
1808     * Broadcast Action:  The current system wallpaper has changed.  See
1809     * {@link android.app.WallpaperManager} for retrieving the new wallpaper.
1810     * This should <em>only</em> be used to determine when the wallpaper
1811     * has changed to show the new wallpaper to the user.  You should certainly
1812     * never, in response to this, change the wallpaper or other attributes of
1813     * it such as the suggested size.  That would be crazy, right?  You'd cause
1814     * all kinds of loops, especially if other apps are doing similar things,
1815     * right?  Of course.  So please don't do this.
1816     *
1817     * @deprecated Modern applications should use
1818     * {@link android.view.WindowManager.LayoutParams#FLAG_SHOW_WALLPAPER
1819     * WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_SHOW_WALLPAPER} to have the wallpaper
1820     * shown behind their UI, rather than watching for this broadcast and
1821     * rendering the wallpaper on their own.
1822     */
1823    @Deprecated @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1824    public static final String ACTION_WALLPAPER_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.WALLPAPER_CHANGED";
1825    /**
1826     * Broadcast Action: The current device {@link android.content.res.Configuration}
1827     * (orientation, locale, etc) has changed.  When such a change happens, the
1828     * UIs (view hierarchy) will need to be rebuilt based on this new
1829     * information; for the most part, applications don't need to worry about
1830     * this, because the system will take care of stopping and restarting the
1831     * application to make sure it sees the new changes.  Some system code that
1832     * can not be restarted will need to watch for this action and handle it
1833     * appropriately.
1834     *
1835     * <p class="note">
1836     * You can <em>not</em> receive this through components declared
1837     * in manifests, only by explicitly registering for it with
1838     * {@link Context#registerReceiver(BroadcastReceiver, IntentFilter)
1839     * Context.registerReceiver()}.
1840     *
1841     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1842     * by the system.
1843     *
1844     * @see android.content.res.Configuration
1845     */
1846    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1847    public static final String ACTION_CONFIGURATION_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.CONFIGURATION_CHANGED";
1848    /**
1849     * Broadcast Action: The current device's locale has changed.
1850     *
1851     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1852     * by the system.
1853     */
1854    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1855    public static final String ACTION_LOCALE_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.LOCALE_CHANGED";
1856    /**
1857     * Broadcast Action:  This is a <em>sticky broadcast</em> containing the
1858     * charging state, level, and other information about the battery.
1859     * See {@link android.os.BatteryManager} for documentation on the
1860     * contents of the Intent.
1861     *
1862     * <p class="note">
1863     * You can <em>not</em> receive this through components declared
1864     * in manifests, only by explicitly registering for it with
1865     * {@link Context#registerReceiver(BroadcastReceiver, IntentFilter)
1866     * Context.registerReceiver()}.  See {@link #ACTION_BATTERY_LOW},
1867     * {@link #ACTION_BATTERY_OKAY}, {@link #ACTION_POWER_CONNECTED},
1868     * and {@link #ACTION_POWER_DISCONNECTED} for distinct battery-related
1869     * broadcasts that are sent and can be received through manifest
1870     * receivers.
1871     *
1872     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1873     * by the system.
1874     */
1875    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1876    public static final String ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.BATTERY_CHANGED";
1877    /**
1878     * Broadcast Action:  Indicates low battery condition on the device.
1879     * This broadcast corresponds to the "Low battery warning" system dialog.
1880     *
1881     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1882     * by the system.
1883     */
1884    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1885    public static final String ACTION_BATTERY_LOW = "android.intent.action.BATTERY_LOW";
1886    /**
1887     * Broadcast Action:  Indicates the battery is now okay after being low.
1888     * This will be sent after {@link #ACTION_BATTERY_LOW} once the battery has
1889     * gone back up to an okay state.
1890     *
1891     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1892     * by the system.
1893     */
1894    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1895    public static final String ACTION_BATTERY_OKAY = "android.intent.action.BATTERY_OKAY";
1896    /**
1897     * Broadcast Action:  External power has been connected to the device.
1898     * This is intended for applications that wish to register specifically to this notification.
1899     * Unlike ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED, applications will be woken for this and so do not have to
1900     * stay active to receive this notification.  This action can be used to implement actions
1901     * that wait until power is available to trigger.
1902     *
1903     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1904     * by the system.
1905     */
1906    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1907    public static final String ACTION_POWER_CONNECTED = "android.intent.action.ACTION_POWER_CONNECTED";
1908    /**
1909     * Broadcast Action:  External power has been removed from the device.
1910     * This is intended for applications that wish to register specifically to this notification.
1911     * Unlike ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED, applications will be woken for this and so do not have to
1912     * stay active to receive this notification.  This action can be used to implement actions
1913     * that wait until power is available to trigger.
1914     *
1915     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1916     * by the system.
1917     */
1918    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1919    public static final String ACTION_POWER_DISCONNECTED =
1920            "android.intent.action.ACTION_POWER_DISCONNECTED";
1921    /**
1922     * Broadcast Action:  Device is shutting down.
1923     * This is broadcast when the device is being shut down (completely turned
1924     * off, not sleeping).  Once the broadcast is complete, the final shutdown
1925     * will proceed and all unsaved data lost.  Apps will not normally need
1926     * to handle this, since the foreground activity will be paused as well.
1927     *
1928     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1929     * by the system.
1930     * <p>May include the following extras:
1931     * <ul>
1932     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_SHUTDOWN_USERSPACE_ONLY} a boolean that is set to true if this
1933     * shutdown is only for userspace processes.  If not set, assumed to be false.
1934     * </ul>
1935     */
1936    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1937    public static final String ACTION_SHUTDOWN = "android.intent.action.ACTION_SHUTDOWN";
1938    /**
1939     * Activity Action:  Start this activity to request system shutdown.
1940     * The optional boolean extra field {@link #EXTRA_KEY_CONFIRM} can be set to true
1941     * to request confirmation from the user before shutting down.
1942     *
1943     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1944     * by the system.
1945     *
1946     * {@hide}
1947     */
1948    public static final String ACTION_REQUEST_SHUTDOWN = "android.intent.action.ACTION_REQUEST_SHUTDOWN";
1949    /**
1950     * Broadcast Action:  A sticky broadcast that indicates low memory
1951     * condition on the device
1952     *
1953     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1954     * by the system.
1955     */
1956    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1957    public static final String ACTION_DEVICE_STORAGE_LOW = "android.intent.action.DEVICE_STORAGE_LOW";
1958    /**
1959     * Broadcast Action:  Indicates low memory condition on the device no longer exists
1960     *
1961     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1962     * by the system.
1963     */
1964    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1965    public static final String ACTION_DEVICE_STORAGE_OK = "android.intent.action.DEVICE_STORAGE_OK";
1966    /**
1967     * Broadcast Action:  A sticky broadcast that indicates a memory full
1968     * condition on the device. This is intended for activities that want
1969     * to be able to fill the data partition completely, leaving only
1970     * enough free space to prevent system-wide SQLite failures.
1971     *
1972     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1973     * by the system.
1974     *
1975     * {@hide}
1976     */
1977    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1978    public static final String ACTION_DEVICE_STORAGE_FULL = "android.intent.action.DEVICE_STORAGE_FULL";
1979    /**
1980     * Broadcast Action:  Indicates memory full condition on the device
1981     * no longer exists.
1982     *
1983     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
1984     * by the system.
1985     *
1986     * {@hide}
1987     */
1988    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1989    public static final String ACTION_DEVICE_STORAGE_NOT_FULL = "android.intent.action.DEVICE_STORAGE_NOT_FULL";
1990    /**
1991     * Broadcast Action:  Indicates low memory condition notification acknowledged by user
1992     * and package management should be started.
1993     * This is triggered by the user from the ACTION_DEVICE_STORAGE_LOW
1994     * notification.
1995     */
1996    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1997    public static final String ACTION_MANAGE_PACKAGE_STORAGE = "android.intent.action.MANAGE_PACKAGE_STORAGE";
1998    /**
1999     * Broadcast Action:  The device has entered USB Mass Storage mode.
2000     * This is used mainly for the USB Settings panel.
2001     * Apps should listen for ACTION_MEDIA_MOUNTED and ACTION_MEDIA_UNMOUNTED broadcasts to be notified
2002     * when the SD card file system is mounted or unmounted
2003     * @deprecated replaced by android.os.storage.StorageEventListener
2004     */
2005    @Deprecated
2006    public static final String ACTION_UMS_CONNECTED = "android.intent.action.UMS_CONNECTED";
2007
2008    /**
2009     * Broadcast Action:  The device has exited USB Mass Storage mode.
2010     * This is used mainly for the USB Settings panel.
2011     * Apps should listen for ACTION_MEDIA_MOUNTED and ACTION_MEDIA_UNMOUNTED broadcasts to be notified
2012     * when the SD card file system is mounted or unmounted
2013     * @deprecated replaced by android.os.storage.StorageEventListener
2014     */
2015    @Deprecated
2016    public static final String ACTION_UMS_DISCONNECTED = "android.intent.action.UMS_DISCONNECTED";
2017
2018    /**
2019     * Broadcast Action:  External media has been removed.
2020     * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
2021     */
2022    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2023    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_REMOVED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_REMOVED";
2024
2025    /**
2026     * Broadcast Action:  External media is present, but not mounted at its mount point.
2027     * The path to the mount point for the unmounted media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
2028     */
2029    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2030    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_UNMOUNTED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_UNMOUNTED";
2031
2032    /**
2033     * Broadcast Action:  External media is present, and being disk-checked
2034     * The path to the mount point for the checking media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
2035     */
2036    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2037    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_CHECKING = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_CHECKING";
2038
2039    /**
2040     * Broadcast Action:  External media is present, but is using an incompatible fs (or is blank)
2041     * The path to the mount point for the checking media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
2042     */
2043    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2044    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_NOFS = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_NOFS";
2045
2046    /**
2047     * Broadcast Action:  External media is present and mounted at its mount point.
2048     * The path to the mount point for the mounted media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
2049     * The Intent contains an extra with name "read-only" and Boolean value to indicate if the
2050     * media was mounted read only.
2051     */
2052    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2053    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_MOUNTED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_MOUNTED";
2054
2055    /**
2056     * Broadcast Action:  External media is unmounted because it is being shared via USB mass storage.
2057     * The path to the mount point for the shared media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
2058     */
2059    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2060    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_SHARED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_SHARED";
2061
2062    /**
2063     * Broadcast Action:  External media is no longer being shared via USB mass storage.
2064     * The path to the mount point for the previously shared media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
2065     *
2066     * @hide
2067     */
2068    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_UNSHARED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_UNSHARED";
2069
2070    /**
2071     * Broadcast Action:  External media was removed from SD card slot, but mount point was not unmounted.
2072     * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
2073     */
2074    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2075    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_BAD_REMOVAL = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_BAD_REMOVAL";
2076
2077    /**
2078     * Broadcast Action:  External media is present but cannot be mounted.
2079     * The path to the mount point for the unmountable media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
2080     */
2081    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2082    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_UNMOUNTABLE = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_UNMOUNTABLE";
2083
2084   /**
2085     * Broadcast Action:  User has expressed the desire to remove the external storage media.
2086     * Applications should close all files they have open within the mount point when they receive this intent.
2087     * The path to the mount point for the media to be ejected is contained in the Intent.mData field.
2088     */
2089    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2090    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_EJECT = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_EJECT";
2091
2092    /**
2093     * Broadcast Action:  The media scanner has started scanning a directory.
2094     * The path to the directory being scanned is contained in the Intent.mData field.
2095     */
2096    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2097    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_STARTED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_SCANNER_STARTED";
2098
2099   /**
2100     * Broadcast Action:  The media scanner has finished scanning a directory.
2101     * The path to the scanned directory is contained in the Intent.mData field.
2102     */
2103    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2104    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_FINISHED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_SCANNER_FINISHED";
2105
2106   /**
2107     * Broadcast Action:  Request the media scanner to scan a file and add it to the media database.
2108     * The path to the file is contained in the Intent.mData field.
2109     */
2110    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2111    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE";
2112
2113   /**
2114     * Broadcast Action:  The "Media Button" was pressed.  Includes a single
2115     * extra field, {@link #EXTRA_KEY_EVENT}, containing the key event that
2116     * caused the broadcast.
2117     */
2118    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2119    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_BUTTON";
2120
2121    /**
2122     * Broadcast Action:  The "Camera Button" was pressed.  Includes a single
2123     * extra field, {@link #EXTRA_KEY_EVENT}, containing the key event that
2124     * caused the broadcast.
2125     */
2126    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2127    public static final String ACTION_CAMERA_BUTTON = "android.intent.action.CAMERA_BUTTON";
2128
2129    // *** NOTE: @todo(*) The following really should go into a more domain-specific
2130    // location; they are not general-purpose actions.
2131
2132    /**
2133     * Broadcast Action: A GTalk connection has been established.
2134     */
2135    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2136    public static final String ACTION_GTALK_SERVICE_CONNECTED =
2137            "android.intent.action.GTALK_CONNECTED";
2138
2139    /**
2140     * Broadcast Action: A GTalk connection has been disconnected.
2141     */
2142    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2143    public static final String ACTION_GTALK_SERVICE_DISCONNECTED =
2144            "android.intent.action.GTALK_DISCONNECTED";
2145
2146    /**
2147     * Broadcast Action: An input method has been changed.
2148     */
2149    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2150    public static final String ACTION_INPUT_METHOD_CHANGED =
2151            "android.intent.action.INPUT_METHOD_CHANGED";
2152
2153    /**
2154     * <p>Broadcast Action: The user has switched the phone into or out of Airplane Mode. One or
2155     * more radios have been turned off or on. The intent will have the following extra value:</p>
2156     * <ul>
2157     *   <li><em>state</em> - A boolean value indicating whether Airplane Mode is on. If true,
2158     *   then cell radio and possibly other radios such as bluetooth or WiFi may have also been
2159     *   turned off</li>
2160     * </ul>
2161     *
2162     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
2163     * by the system.
2164     */
2165    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2166    public static final String ACTION_AIRPLANE_MODE_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.AIRPLANE_MODE";
2167
2168    /**
2169     * Broadcast Action: Some content providers have parts of their namespace
2170     * where they publish new events or items that the user may be especially
2171     * interested in. For these things, they may broadcast this action when the
2172     * set of interesting items change.
2173     *
2174     * For example, GmailProvider sends this notification when the set of unread
2175     * mail in the inbox changes.
2176     *
2177     * <p>The data of the intent identifies which part of which provider
2178     * changed. When queried through the content resolver, the data URI will
2179     * return the data set in question.
2180     *
2181     * <p>The intent will have the following extra values:
2182     * <ul>
2183     *   <li><em>count</em> - The number of items in the data set. This is the
2184     *       same as the number of items in the cursor returned by querying the
2185     *       data URI. </li>
2186     * </ul>
2187     *
2188     * This intent will be sent at boot (if the count is non-zero) and when the
2189     * data set changes. It is possible for the data set to change without the
2190     * count changing (for example, if a new unread message arrives in the same
2191     * sync operation in which a message is archived). The phone should still
2192     * ring/vibrate/etc as normal in this case.
2193     */
2194    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2195    public static final String ACTION_PROVIDER_CHANGED =
2196            "android.intent.action.PROVIDER_CHANGED";
2197
2198    /**
2199     * Broadcast Action: Wired Headset plugged in or unplugged.
2200     *
2201     * You <em>cannot</em> receive this through components declared
2202     * in manifests, only by explicitly registering for it with
2203     * {@link Context#registerReceiver(BroadcastReceiver, IntentFilter)
2204     * Context.registerReceiver()}.
2205     *
2206     * <p>The intent will have the following extra values:
2207     * <ul>
2208     *   <li><em>state</em> - 0 for unplugged, 1 for plugged. </li>
2209     *   <li><em>name</em> - Headset type, human readable string </li>
2210     *   <li><em>microphone</em> - 1 if headset has a microphone, 0 otherwise </li>
2211     * </ul>
2212     * </ul>
2213     */
2214    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2215    public static final String ACTION_HEADSET_PLUG =
2216            "android.intent.action.HEADSET_PLUG";
2217
2218    /**
2219     * Broadcast Action: An analog audio speaker/headset plugged in or unplugged.
2220     *
2221     * <p>The intent will have the following extra values:
2222     * <ul>
2223     *   <li><em>state</em> - 0 for unplugged, 1 for plugged. </li>
2224     *   <li><em>name</em> - Headset type, human readable string </li>
2225     * </ul>
2226     * </ul>
2227     * @hide
2228     */
2229    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2230    public static final String ACTION_ANALOG_AUDIO_DOCK_PLUG =
2231            "android.intent.action.ANALOG_AUDIO_DOCK_PLUG";
2232
2233    /**
2234     * Broadcast Action: A digital audio speaker/headset plugged in or unplugged.
2235     *
2236     * <p>The intent will have the following extra values:
2237     * <ul>
2238     *   <li><em>state</em> - 0 for unplugged, 1 for plugged. </li>
2239     *   <li><em>name</em> - Headset type, human readable string </li>
2240     * </ul>
2241     * </ul>
2242     * @hide
2243     */
2244    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2245    public static final String ACTION_DIGITAL_AUDIO_DOCK_PLUG =
2246            "android.intent.action.DIGITAL_AUDIO_DOCK_PLUG";
2247
2248    /**
2249     * Broadcast Action: A HMDI cable was plugged or unplugged
2250     *
2251     * <p>The intent will have the following extra values:
2252     * <ul>
2253     *   <li><em>state</em> - 0 for unplugged, 1 for plugged. </li>
2254     *   <li><em>name</em> - HDMI cable, human readable string </li>
2255     * </ul>
2256     * </ul>
2257     * @hide
2258     */
2259    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2260    public static final String ACTION_HDMI_AUDIO_PLUG =
2261            "android.intent.action.HDMI_AUDIO_PLUG";
2262
2263    /**
2264     * Broadcast Action: A USB audio accessory was plugged in or unplugged.
2265     *
2266     * <p>The intent will have the following extra values:
2267     * <ul>
2268     *   <li><em>state</em> - 0 for unplugged, 1 for plugged. </li>
2269     *   <li><em>card</em> - ALSA card number (integer) </li>
2270     *   <li><em>device</em> - ALSA device number (integer) </li>
2271     * </ul>
2272     * </ul>
2273     * @hide
2274     */
2275    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2276    public static final String ACTION_USB_AUDIO_ACCESSORY_PLUG =
2277            "android.intent.action.USB_AUDIO_ACCESSORY_PLUG";
2278
2279    /**
2280     * Broadcast Action: A USB audio device was plugged in or unplugged.
2281     *
2282     * <p>The intent will have the following extra values:
2283     * <ul>
2284     *   <li><em>state</em> - 0 for unplugged, 1 for plugged. </li>
2285     *   <li><em>card</em> - ALSA card number (integer) </li>
2286     *   <li><em>device</em> - ALSA device number (integer) </li>
2287     * </ul>
2288     * </ul>
2289     * @hide
2290     */
2291    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2292    public static final String ACTION_USB_AUDIO_DEVICE_PLUG =
2293            "android.intent.action.USB_AUDIO_DEVICE_PLUG";
2294
2295    /**
2296     * <p>Broadcast Action: The user has switched on advanced settings in the settings app:</p>
2297     * <ul>
2298     *   <li><em>state</em> - A boolean value indicating whether the settings is on or off.</li>
2299     * </ul>
2300     *
2301     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
2302     * by the system.
2303     *
2304     * @hide
2305     */
2306    //@SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2307    public static final String ACTION_ADVANCED_SETTINGS_CHANGED
2308            = "android.intent.action.ADVANCED_SETTINGS";
2309
2310    /**
2311     *  Broadcast Action: Sent after application restrictions are changed.
2312     *
2313     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
2314     * by the system.</p>
2315     */
2316    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2317    public static final String ACTION_APPLICATION_RESTRICTIONS_CHANGED =
2318            "android.intent.action.APPLICATION_RESTRICTIONS_CHANGED";
2319
2320    /**
2321     * Broadcast Action: An outgoing call is about to be placed.
2322     *
2323     * <p>The Intent will have the following extra value:</p>
2324     * <ul>
2325     *   <li><em>{@link android.content.Intent#EXTRA_PHONE_NUMBER}</em> -
2326     *       the phone number originally intended to be dialed.</li>
2327     * </ul>
2328     * <p>Once the broadcast is finished, the resultData is used as the actual
2329     * number to call.  If  <code>null</code>, no call will be placed.</p>
2330     * <p>It is perfectly acceptable for multiple receivers to process the
2331     * outgoing call in turn: for example, a parental control application
2332     * might verify that the user is authorized to place the call at that
2333     * time, then a number-rewriting application might add an area code if
2334     * one was not specified.</p>
2335     * <p>For consistency, any receiver whose purpose is to prohibit phone
2336     * calls should have a priority of 0, to ensure it will see the final
2337     * phone number to be dialed.
2338     * Any receiver whose purpose is to rewrite phone numbers to be called
2339     * should have a positive priority.
2340     * Negative priorities are reserved for the system for this broadcast;
2341     * using them may cause problems.</p>
2342     * <p>Any BroadcastReceiver receiving this Intent <em>must not</em>
2343     * abort the broadcast.</p>
2344     * <p>Emergency calls cannot be intercepted using this mechanism, and
2345     * other calls cannot be modified to call emergency numbers using this
2346     * mechanism.
2347     * <p>Some apps (such as VoIP apps) may want to redirect the outgoing
2348     * call to use their own service instead. Those apps should first prevent
2349     * the call from being placed by setting resultData to <code>null</code>
2350     * and then start their own app to make the call.
2351     * <p>You must hold the
2352     * {@link android.Manifest.permission#PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS}
2353     * permission to receive this Intent.</p>
2354     *
2355     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
2356     * by the system.
2357     */
2358    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2359    public static final String ACTION_NEW_OUTGOING_CALL =
2360            "android.intent.action.NEW_OUTGOING_CALL";
2361
2362    /**
2363     * Broadcast Action: Have the device reboot.  This is only for use by
2364     * system code.
2365     *
2366     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
2367     * by the system.
2368     */
2369    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2370    public static final String ACTION_REBOOT =
2371            "android.intent.action.REBOOT";
2372
2373    /**
2374     * Broadcast Action:  A sticky broadcast for changes in the physical
2375     * docking state of the device.
2376     *
2377     * <p>The intent will have the following extra values:
2378     * <ul>
2379     *   <li><em>{@link #EXTRA_DOCK_STATE}</em> - the current dock
2380     *       state, indicating which dock the device is physically in.</li>
2381     * </ul>
2382     * <p>This is intended for monitoring the current physical dock state.
2383     * See {@link android.app.UiModeManager} for the normal API dealing with
2384     * dock mode changes.
2385     */
2386    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2387    public static final String ACTION_DOCK_EVENT =
2388            "android.intent.action.DOCK_EVENT";
2389
2390    /**
2391     * Broadcast Action: A broadcast when idle maintenance can be started.
2392     * This means that the user is not interacting with the device and is
2393     * not expected to do so soon. Typical use of the idle maintenance is
2394     * to perform somehow expensive tasks that can be postponed at a moment
2395     * when they will not degrade user experience.
2396     * <p>
2397     * <p class="note">In order to keep the device responsive in case of an
2398     * unexpected user interaction, implementations of a maintenance task
2399     * should be interruptible. In such a scenario a broadcast with action
2400     * {@link #ACTION_IDLE_MAINTENANCE_END} will be sent. In other words, you
2401     * should not do the maintenance work in
2402     * {@link BroadcastReceiver#onReceive(Context, Intent)}, rather start a
2403     * maintenance service by {@link Context#startService(Intent)}. Also
2404     * you should hold a wake lock while your maintenance service is running
2405     * to prevent the device going to sleep.
2406     * </p>
2407     * <p>
2408     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent by
2409     * the system.
2410     * </p>
2411     *
2412     * @see #ACTION_IDLE_MAINTENANCE_END
2413     *
2414     * @hide
2415     */
2416    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2417    public static final String ACTION_IDLE_MAINTENANCE_START =
2418            "android.intent.action.ACTION_IDLE_MAINTENANCE_START";
2419
2420    /**
2421     * Broadcast Action:  A broadcast when idle maintenance should be stopped.
2422     * This means that the user was not interacting with the device as a result
2423     * of which a broadcast with action {@link #ACTION_IDLE_MAINTENANCE_START}
2424     * was sent and now the user started interacting with the device. Typical
2425     * use of the idle maintenance is to perform somehow expensive tasks that
2426     * can be postponed at a moment when they will not degrade user experience.
2427     * <p>
2428     * <p class="note">In order to keep the device responsive in case of an
2429     * unexpected user interaction, implementations of a maintenance task
2430     * should be interruptible. Hence, on receiving a broadcast with this
2431     * action, the maintenance task should be interrupted as soon as possible.
2432     * In other words, you should not do the maintenance work in
2433     * {@link BroadcastReceiver#onReceive(Context, Intent)}, rather stop the
2434     * maintenance service that was started on receiving of
2435     * {@link #ACTION_IDLE_MAINTENANCE_START}.Also you should release the wake
2436     * lock you acquired when your maintenance service started.
2437     * </p>
2438     * <p class="note">This is a protected intent that can only be sent
2439     * by the system.
2440     *
2441     * @see #ACTION_IDLE_MAINTENANCE_START
2442     *
2443     * @hide
2444     */
2445    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
2446    public static final String ACTION_IDLE_MAINTENANCE_END =
2447            "android.intent.action.ACTION_IDLE_MAINTENANCE_END";
2448
2449    /**
2450     * Broadcast Action: a remote intent is to be broadcasted.
2451     *
2452     * A remote intent is used for remote RPC between devices. The remote intent
2453     * is serialized and sent from one device to another device. The receiving
2454     * device parses the remote intent and broadcasts it. Note that anyone can
2455     * broadcast a remote intent. However, if the intent receiver of the remote intent
2456     * does not trust intent broadcasts from arbitrary intent senders, it should require
2457     * the sender to hold certain permissions so only trusted sender's broadcast will be
2458     * let through.
2459     * @hide
2460     */
2461    public static final String ACTION_REMOTE_INTENT =
2462            "com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE";
2463
2464    /**
2465     * Broadcast Action: hook for permforming cleanup after a system update.
2466     *
2467     * The broadcast is sent when the system is booting, before the
2468     * BOOT_COMPLETED broadcast.  It is only sent to receivers in the system
2469     * image.  A receiver for this should do its work and then disable itself
2470     * so that it does not get run again at the next boot.
2471     * @hide
2472     */
2473    public static final String ACTION_PRE_BOOT_COMPLETED =
2474            "android.intent.action.PRE_BOOT_COMPLETED";
2475
2476    /**
2477     * Broadcast to a specific application to query any supported restrictions to impose
2478     * on restricted users. The broadcast intent contains an extra
2479     * {@link #EXTRA_RESTRICTIONS_BUNDLE} with the currently persisted
2480     * restrictions as a Bundle of key/value pairs. The value types can be Boolean, String or
2481     * String[] depending on the restriction type.<p/>
2482     * The response should contain an extra {@link #EXTRA_RESTRICTIONS_LIST},
2483     * which is of type <code>ArrayList&lt;RestrictionEntry&gt;</code>. It can also
2484     * contain an extra {@link #EXTRA_RESTRICTIONS_INTENT}, which is of type <code>Intent</code>.
2485     * The activity specified by that intent will be launched for a result which must contain
2486     * one of the extras {@link #EXTRA_RESTRICTIONS_LIST} or {@link #EXTRA_RESTRICTIONS_BUNDLE}.
2487     * The keys and values of the returned restrictions will be persisted.
2488     * @see RestrictionEntry
2489     */
2490    public static final String ACTION_GET_RESTRICTION_ENTRIES =
2491            "android.intent.action.GET_RESTRICTION_ENTRIES";
2492
2493    /**
2494     * @hide
2495     * Activity to challenge the user for a PIN that was configured when setting up
2496     * restrictions. Restrictions include blocking of apps and preventing certain user operations,
2497     * controlled by {@link android.os.UserManager#setUserRestrictions(Bundle).
2498     * Launch the activity using
2499     * {@link android.app.Activity#startActivityForResult(Intent, int)} and check if the
2500     * result is {@link android.app.Activity#RESULT_OK} for a successful response to the
2501     * challenge.<p/>
2502     * Before launching this activity, make sure that there is a PIN in effect, by calling
2503     * {@link android.os.UserManager#hasRestrictionsChallenge()}.
2504     */
2505    public static final String ACTION_RESTRICTIONS_CHALLENGE =
2506            "android.intent.action.RESTRICTIONS_CHALLENGE";
2507
2508    /**
2509     * Sent the first time a user is starting, to allow system apps to
2510     * perform one time initialization.  (This will not be seen by third
2511     * party applications because a newly initialized user does not have any
2512     * third party applications installed for it.)  This is sent early in
2513     * starting the user, around the time the home app is started, before
2514     * {@link #ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED} is sent.  This is sent as a foreground
2515     * broadcast, since it is part of a visible user interaction; be as quick
2516     * as possible when handling it.
2517     */
2518    public static final String ACTION_USER_INITIALIZE =
2519            "android.intent.action.USER_INITIALIZE";
2520
2521    /**
2522     * Sent when a user switch is happening, causing the process's user to be
2523     * brought to the foreground.  This is only sent to receivers registered
2524     * through {@link Context#registerReceiver(BroadcastReceiver, IntentFilter)
2525     * Context.registerReceiver}.  It is sent to the user that is going to the
2526     * foreground.  This is sent as a foreground
2527     * broadcast, since it is part of a visible user interaction; be as quick
2528     * as possible when handling it.
2529     */
2530    public static final String ACTION_USER_FOREGROUND =
2531            "android.intent.action.USER_FOREGROUND";
2532
2533    /**
2534     * Sent when a user switch is happening, causing the process's user to be
2535     * sent to the background.  This is only sent to receivers registered
2536     * through {@link Context#registerReceiver(BroadcastReceiver, IntentFilter)
2537     * Context.registerReceiver}.  It is sent to the user that is going to the
2538     * background.  This is sent as a foreground
2539     * broadcast, since it is part of a visible user interaction; be as quick
2540     * as possible when handling it.
2541     */
2542    public static final String ACTION_USER_BACKGROUND =
2543            "android.intent.action.USER_BACKGROUND";
2544
2545    /**
2546     * Broadcast sent to the system when a user is added. Carries an extra
2547     * EXTRA_USER_HANDLE that has the userHandle of the new user.  It is sent to
2548     * all running users.  You must hold
2549     * {@link android.Manifest.permission#MANAGE_USERS} to receive this broadcast.
2550     * @hide
2551     */
2552    public static final String ACTION_USER_ADDED =
2553            "android.intent.action.USER_ADDED";
2554
2555    /**
2556     * Broadcast sent by the system when a user is started. Carries an extra
2557     * EXTRA_USER_HANDLE that has the userHandle of the user.  This is only sent to
2558     * registered receivers, not manifest receivers.  It is sent to the user
2559     * that has been started.  This is sent as a foreground
2560     * broadcast, since it is part of a visible user interaction; be as quick
2561     * as possible when handling it.
2562     * @hide
2563     */
2564    public static final String ACTION_USER_STARTED =
2565            "android.intent.action.USER_STARTED";
2566
2567    /**
2568     * Broadcast sent when a user is in the process of starting.  Carries an extra
2569     * EXTRA_USER_HANDLE that has the userHandle of the user.  This is only
2570     * sent to registered receivers, not manifest receivers.  It is sent to all
2571     * users (including the one that is being started).  You must hold
2572     * {@link android.Manifest.permission#INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS} to receive
2573     * this broadcast.  This is sent as a background broadcast, since
2574     * its result is not part of the primary UX flow; to safely keep track of
2575     * started/stopped state of a user you can use this in conjunction with
2576     * {@link #ACTION_USER_STOPPING}.  It is <b>not</b> generally safe to use with
2577     * other user state broadcasts since those are foreground broadcasts so can
2578     * execute in a different order.
2579     * @hide
2580     */
2581    public static final String ACTION_USER_STARTING =
2582            "android.intent.action.USER_STARTING";
2583
2584    /**
2585     * Broadcast sent when a user is going to be stopped.  Carries an extra
2586     * EXTRA_USER_HANDLE that has the userHandle of the user.  This is only
2587     * sent to registered receivers, not manifest receivers.  It is sent to all
2588     * users (including the one that is being stopped).  You must hold
2589     * {@link android.Manifest.permission#INTERACT_ACROSS_USERS} to receive
2590     * this broadcast.  The user will not stop until all receivers have
2591     * handled the broadcast.  This is sent as a background broadcast, since
2592     * its result is not part of the primary UX flow; to safely keep track of
2593     * started/stopped state of a user you can use this in conjunction with
2594     * {@link #ACTION_USER_STARTING}.  It is <b>not</b> generally safe to use with
2595     * other user state broadcasts since those are foreground broadcasts so can
2596     * execute in a different order.
2597     * @hide
2598     */
2599    public static final String ACTION_USER_STOPPING =
2600            "android.intent.action.USER_STOPPING";
2601
2602    /**
2603     * Broadcast sent to the system when a user is stopped. Carries an extra
2604     * EXTRA_USER_HANDLE that has the userHandle of the user.  This is similar to
2605     * {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_RESTARTED}, but for an entire user instead of a
2606     * specific package.  This is only sent to registered receivers, not manifest
2607     * receivers.  It is sent to all running users <em>except</em> the one that
2608     * has just been stopped (which is no longer running).
2609     * @hide
2610     */
2611    public static final String ACTION_USER_STOPPED =
2612            "android.intent.action.USER_STOPPED";
2613
2614    /**
2615     * Broadcast sent to the system when a user is removed. Carries an extra EXTRA_USER_HANDLE that has
2616     * the userHandle of the user.  It is sent to all running users except the
2617     * one that has been removed. The user will not be completely removed until all receivers have
2618     * handled the broadcast. You must hold
2619     * {@link android.Manifest.permission#MANAGE_USERS} to receive this broadcast.
2620     * @hide
2621     */
2622    public static final String ACTION_USER_REMOVED =
2623            "android.intent.action.USER_REMOVED";
2624
2625    /**
2626     * Broadcast sent to the system when the user switches. Carries an extra EXTRA_USER_HANDLE that has
2627     * the userHandle of the user to become the current one. This is only sent to
2628     * registered receivers, not manifest receivers.  It is sent to all running users.
2629     * You must hold
2630     * {@link android.Manifest.permission#MANAGE_USERS} to receive this broadcast.
2631     * @hide
2632     */
2633    public static final String ACTION_USER_SWITCHED =
2634            "android.intent.action.USER_SWITCHED";
2635
2636    /**
2637     * Broadcast sent to the system when a user's information changes. Carries an extra
2638     * {@link #EXTRA_USER_HANDLE} to indicate which user's information changed.
2639     * This is only sent to registered receivers, not manifest receivers. It is sent to all users.
2640     * @hide
2641     */
2642    public static final String ACTION_USER_INFO_CHANGED =
2643            "android.intent.action.USER_INFO_CHANGED";
2644
2645    /**
2646     * Broadcast sent to the primary user when an associated managed profile is added (the profile
2647     * was created and is ready to be used). Carries an extra {@link #EXTRA_USER} that specifies
2648     * the UserHandle of the profile that was added. This is only sent to registered receivers,
2649     * not manifest receivers.
2650     */
2651    public static final String ACTION_MANAGED_PROFILE_ADDED =
2652            "android.intent.action.MANAGED_PROFILE_ADDED";
2653
2654    /**
2655     * Broadcast sent to the primary user when an associated managed profile is removed. Carries an
2656     * extra {@link #EXTRA_USER} that specifies the UserHandle of the profile that was removed. This
2657     * is only sent to registered receivers, not manifest receivers.
2658     */
2659    public static final String ACTION_MANAGED_PROFILE_REMOVED =
2660            "android.intent.action.MANAGED_PROFILE_REMOVED";
2661
2662    /**
2663     * Sent when the user taps on the clock widget in the system's "quick settings" area.
2664     */
2665    public static final String ACTION_QUICK_CLOCK =
2666            "android.intent.action.QUICK_CLOCK";
2667
2668    /**
2669     * Broadcast Action: This is broadcast when a user action should request the
2670     * brightness setting dialog.
2671     * @hide
2672     */
2673    public static final String ACTION_SHOW_BRIGHTNESS_DIALOG =
2674            "android.intent.action.SHOW_BRIGHTNESS_DIALOG";
2675
2676    /**
2677     * Broadcast Action:  A global button was pressed.  Includes a single
2678     * extra field, {@link #EXTRA_KEY_EVENT}, containing the key event that
2679     * caused the broadcast.
2680     * @hide
2681     */
2682    public static final String ACTION_GLOBAL_BUTTON = "android.intent.action.GLOBAL_BUTTON";
2683
2684    /**
2685     * Activity Action: Allow the user to select and return one or more existing
2686     * documents. When invoked, the system will display the various
2687     * {@link DocumentsProvider} instances installed on the device, letting the
2688     * user interactively navigate through them. These documents include local
2689     * media, such as photos and video, and documents provided by installed
2690     * cloud storage providers.
2691     * <p>
2692     * Each document is represented as a {@code content://} URI backed by a
2693     * {@link DocumentsProvider}, which can be opened as a stream with
2694     * {@link ContentResolver#openFileDescriptor(Uri, String)}, or queried for
2695     * {@link android.provider.DocumentsContract.Document} metadata.
2696     * <p>
2697     * All selected documents are returned to the calling application with
2698     * persistable read and write permission grants. If you want to maintain
2699     * access to the documents across device reboots, you need to explicitly
2700     * take the persistable permissions using
2701     * {@link ContentResolver#takePersistableUriPermission(Uri, int)}.
2702     * <p>
2703     * Callers must indicate the acceptable document MIME types through
2704     * {@link #setType(String)}. For example, to select photos, use
2705     * {@code image/*}. If multiple disjoint MIME types are acceptable, define
2706     * them in {@link #EXTRA_MIME_TYPES} and {@link #setType(String)} to
2707     * {@literal *}/*.
2708     * <p>
2709     * If the caller can handle multiple returned items (the user performing
2710     * multiple selection), then you can specify {@link #EXTRA_ALLOW_MULTIPLE}
2711     * to indicate this.
2712     * <p>
2713     * Callers must include {@link #CATEGORY_OPENABLE} in the Intent so that
2714     * returned URIs can be opened with
2715     * {@link ContentResolver#openFileDescriptor(Uri, String)}.
2716     * <p>
2717     * Output: The URI of the item that was picked, returned in
2718     * {@link #getData()}. This must be a {@code content://} URI so that any
2719     * receiver can access it. If multiple documents were selected, they are
2720     * returned in {@link #getClipData()}.
2721     *
2722     * @see DocumentsContract
2723     * @see #ACTION_CREATE_DOCUMENT
2724     * @see #FLAG_GRANT_PERSISTABLE_URI_PERMISSION
2725     */
2726    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
2727    public static final String ACTION_OPEN_DOCUMENT = "android.intent.action.OPEN_DOCUMENT";
2728
2729    /**
2730     * Activity Action: Allow the user to create a new document. When invoked,
2731     * the system will display the various {@link DocumentsProvider} instances
2732     * installed on the device, letting the user navigate through them. The
2733     * returned document may be a newly created document with no content, or it
2734     * may be an existing document with the requested MIME type.
2735     * <p>
2736     * Each document is represented as a {@code content://} URI backed by a
2737     * {@link DocumentsProvider}, which can be opened as a stream with
2738     * {@link ContentResolver#openFileDescriptor(Uri, String)}, or queried for
2739     * {@link android.provider.DocumentsContract.Document} metadata.
2740     * <p>
2741     * Callers must indicate the concrete MIME type of the document being
2742     * created by setting {@link #setType(String)}. This MIME type cannot be
2743     * changed after the document is created.
2744     * <p>
2745     * Callers can provide an initial display name through {@link #EXTRA_TITLE},
2746     * but the user may change this value before creating the file.
2747     * <p>
2748     * Callers must include {@link #CATEGORY_OPENABLE} in the Intent so that
2749     * returned URIs can be opened with
2750     * {@link ContentResolver#openFileDescriptor(Uri, String)}.
2751     * <p>
2752     * Output: The URI of the item that was created. This must be a
2753     * {@code content://} URI so that any receiver can access it.
2754     *
2755     * @see DocumentsContract
2756     * @see #ACTION_OPEN_DOCUMENT
2757     * @see #FLAG_GRANT_PERSISTABLE_URI_PERMISSION
2758     */
2759    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
2760    public static final String ACTION_CREATE_DOCUMENT = "android.intent.action.CREATE_DOCUMENT";
2761
2762    /**
2763     * Activity Action: Allow the user to pick a directory. When invoked, the
2764     * system will display the various {@link DocumentsProvider} instances
2765     * installed on the device, letting the user navigate through them. Apps can
2766     * fully manage documents within the returned directory.
2767     * <p>
2768     * To gain access to descendant (child, grandchild, etc) documents, use
2769     * {@link DocumentsContract#buildDocumentViaUri(Uri, String)} and
2770     * {@link DocumentsContract#buildChildDocumentsViaUri(Uri, String)} using
2771     * the returned directory URI.
2772     * <p>
2773     * Output: The URI representing the selected directory.
2774     *
2775     * @see DocumentsContract
2776     */
2777    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
2778    public static final String ACTION_PICK_DIRECTORY = "android.intent.action.PICK_DIRECTORY";
2779
2780    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
2781    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
2782    // Standard intent categories (see addCategory()).
2783
2784    /**
2785     * Set if the activity should be an option for the default action
2786     * (center press) to perform on a piece of data.  Setting this will
2787     * hide from the user any activities without it set when performing an
2788     * action on some data.  Note that this is normally -not- set in the
2789     * Intent when initiating an action -- it is for use in intent filters
2790     * specified in packages.
2791     */
2792    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2793    public static final String CATEGORY_DEFAULT = "android.intent.category.DEFAULT";
2794    /**
2795     * Activities that can be safely invoked from a browser must support this
2796     * category.  For example, if the user is viewing a web page or an e-mail
2797     * and clicks on a link in the text, the Intent generated execute that
2798     * link will require the BROWSABLE category, so that only activities
2799     * supporting this category will be considered as possible actions.  By
2800     * supporting this category, you are promising that there is nothing
2801     * damaging (without user intervention) that can happen by invoking any
2802     * matching Intent.
2803     */
2804    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2805    public static final String CATEGORY_BROWSABLE = "android.intent.category.BROWSABLE";
2806    /**
2807     * Categories for activities that can participate in voice interaction.
2808     * An activity that supports this category must be prepared to run with
2809     * no UI shown at all (though in some case it may have a UI shown), and
2810     * rely on {@link android.app.VoiceInteractor} to interact with the user.
2811     */
2812    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2813    public static final String CATEGORY_VOICE = "android.intent.category.VOICE";
2814    /**
2815     * Set if the activity should be considered as an alternative action to
2816     * the data the user is currently viewing.  See also
2817     * {@link #CATEGORY_SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE} for an alternative action that
2818     * applies to the selection in a list of items.
2819     *
2820     * <p>Supporting this category means that you would like your activity to be
2821     * displayed in the set of alternative things the user can do, usually as
2822     * part of the current activity's options menu.  You will usually want to
2823     * include a specific label in the &lt;intent-filter&gt; of this action
2824     * describing to the user what it does.
2825     *
2826     * <p>The action of IntentFilter with this category is important in that it
2827     * describes the specific action the target will perform.  This generally
2828     * should not be a generic action (such as {@link #ACTION_VIEW}, but rather
2829     * a specific name such as "com.android.camera.action.CROP.  Only one
2830     * alternative of any particular action will be shown to the user, so using
2831     * a specific action like this makes sure that your alternative will be
2832     * displayed while also allowing other applications to provide their own
2833     * overrides of that particular action.
2834     */
2835    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2836    public static final String CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE = "android.intent.category.ALTERNATIVE";
2837    /**
2838     * Set if the activity should be considered as an alternative selection
2839     * action to the data the user has currently selected.  This is like
2840     * {@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE}, but is used in activities showing a list
2841     * of items from which the user can select, giving them alternatives to the
2842     * default action that will be performed on it.
2843     */
2844    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2845    public static final String CATEGORY_SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE = "android.intent.category.SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE";
2846    /**
2847     * Intended to be used as a tab inside of a containing TabActivity.
2848     */
2849    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2850    public static final String CATEGORY_TAB = "android.intent.category.TAB";
2851    /**
2852     * Should be displayed in the top-level launcher.
2853     */
2854    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2855    public static final String CATEGORY_LAUNCHER = "android.intent.category.LAUNCHER";
2856    /**
2857     * Indicates an activity optimized for Leanback mode, and that should
2858     * be displayed in the Leanback launcher.
2859     */
2860    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2861    public static final String CATEGORY_LEANBACK_LAUNCHER = "android.intent.category.LEANBACK_LAUNCHER";
2862    /**
2863     * Provides information about the package it is in; typically used if
2864     * a package does not contain a {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER} to provide
2865     * a front-door to the user without having to be shown in the all apps list.
2866     */
2867    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2868    public static final String CATEGORY_INFO = "android.intent.category.INFO";
2869    /**
2870     * This is the home activity, that is the first activity that is displayed
2871     * when the device boots.
2872     */
2873    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2874    public static final String CATEGORY_HOME = "android.intent.category.HOME";
2875    /**
2876     * This activity is a preference panel.
2877     */
2878    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2879    public static final String CATEGORY_PREFERENCE = "android.intent.category.PREFERENCE";
2880    /**
2881     * This activity is a development preference panel.
2882     */
2883    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2884    public static final String CATEGORY_DEVELOPMENT_PREFERENCE = "android.intent.category.DEVELOPMENT_PREFERENCE";
2885    /**
2886     * Capable of running inside a parent activity container.
2887     */
2888    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2889    public static final String CATEGORY_EMBED = "android.intent.category.EMBED";
2890    /**
2891     * This activity allows the user to browse and download new applications.
2892     */
2893    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2894    public static final String CATEGORY_APP_MARKET = "android.intent.category.APP_MARKET";
2895    /**
2896     * This activity may be exercised by the monkey or other automated test tools.
2897     */
2898    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2899    public static final String CATEGORY_MONKEY = "android.intent.category.MONKEY";
2900    /**
2901     * To be used as a test (not part of the normal user experience).
2902     */
2903    public static final String CATEGORY_TEST = "android.intent.category.TEST";
2904    /**
2905     * To be used as a unit test (run through the Test Harness).
2906     */
2907    public static final String CATEGORY_UNIT_TEST = "android.intent.category.UNIT_TEST";
2908    /**
2909     * To be used as a sample code example (not part of the normal user
2910     * experience).
2911     */
2912    public static final String CATEGORY_SAMPLE_CODE = "android.intent.category.SAMPLE_CODE";
2913
2914    /**
2915     * Used to indicate that an intent only wants URIs that can be opened with
2916     * {@link ContentResolver#openFileDescriptor(Uri, String)}. Openable URIs
2917     * must support at least the columns defined in {@link OpenableColumns} when
2918     * queried.
2919     *
2920     * @see #ACTION_GET_CONTENT
2921     * @see #ACTION_OPEN_DOCUMENT
2922     * @see #ACTION_CREATE_DOCUMENT
2923     */
2924    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2925    public static final String CATEGORY_OPENABLE = "android.intent.category.OPENABLE";
2926
2927    /**
2928     * To be used as code under test for framework instrumentation tests.
2929     */
2930    public static final String CATEGORY_FRAMEWORK_INSTRUMENTATION_TEST =
2931            "android.intent.category.FRAMEWORK_INSTRUMENTATION_TEST";
2932    /**
2933     * An activity to run when device is inserted into a car dock.
2934     * Used with {@link #ACTION_MAIN} to launch an activity.  For more
2935     * information, see {@link android.app.UiModeManager}.
2936     */
2937    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2938    public static final String CATEGORY_CAR_DOCK = "android.intent.category.CAR_DOCK";
2939    /**
2940     * An activity to run when device is inserted into a car dock.
2941     * Used with {@link #ACTION_MAIN} to launch an activity.  For more
2942     * information, see {@link android.app.UiModeManager}.
2943     */
2944    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2945    public static final String CATEGORY_DESK_DOCK = "android.intent.category.DESK_DOCK";
2946    /**
2947     * An activity to run when device is inserted into a analog (low end) dock.
2948     * Used with {@link #ACTION_MAIN} to launch an activity.  For more
2949     * information, see {@link android.app.UiModeManager}.
2950     */
2951    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2952    public static final String CATEGORY_LE_DESK_DOCK = "android.intent.category.LE_DESK_DOCK";
2953
2954    /**
2955     * An activity to run when device is inserted into a digital (high end) dock.
2956     * Used with {@link #ACTION_MAIN} to launch an activity.  For more
2957     * information, see {@link android.app.UiModeManager}.
2958     */
2959    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2960    public static final String CATEGORY_HE_DESK_DOCK = "android.intent.category.HE_DESK_DOCK";
2961
2962    /**
2963     * Used to indicate that the activity can be used in a car environment.
2964     */
2965    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2966    public static final String CATEGORY_CAR_MODE = "android.intent.category.CAR_MODE";
2967
2968    /**
2969     * An activity that provides a user interface for adjusting notification preferences for its
2970     * containing application. Optional but recommended for apps that post
2971     * {@link android.app.Notification Notifications}.
2972     */
2973    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2974    public static final String CATEGORY_NOTIFICATION_PREFERENCES = "android.intent.category.NOTIFICATION_PREFERENCES";
2975
2976    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
2977    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
2978    // Application launch intent categories (see addCategory()).
2979
2980    /**
2981     * Used with {@link #ACTION_MAIN} to launch the browser application.
2982     * The activity should be able to browse the Internet.
2983     * <p>NOTE: This should not be used as the primary key of an Intent,
2984     * since it will not result in the app launching with the correct
2985     * action and category.  Instead, use this with
2986     * {@link #makeMainSelectorActivity(String, String)} to generate a main
2987     * Intent with this category in the selector.</p>
2988     */
2989    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
2990    public static final String CATEGORY_APP_BROWSER = "android.intent.category.APP_BROWSER";
2991
2992    /**
2993     * Used with {@link #ACTION_MAIN} to launch the calculator application.
2994     * The activity should be able to perform standard arithmetic operations.
2995     * <p>NOTE: This should not be used as the primary key of an Intent,
2996     * since it will not result in the app launching with the correct
2997     * action and category.  Instead, use this with
2998     * {@link #makeMainSelectorActivity(String, String)} to generate a main
2999     * Intent with this category in the selector.</p>
3000     */
3001    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
3002    public static final String CATEGORY_APP_CALCULATOR = "android.intent.category.APP_CALCULATOR";
3003
3004    /**
3005     * Used with {@link #ACTION_MAIN} to launch the calendar application.
3006     * The activity should be able to view and manipulate calendar entries.
3007     * <p>NOTE: This should not be used as the primary key of an Intent,
3008     * since it will not result in the app launching with the correct
3009     * action and category.  Instead, use this with
3010     * {@link #makeMainSelectorActivity(String, String)} to generate a main
3011     * Intent with this category in the selector.</p>
3012     */
3013    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
3014    public static final String CATEGORY_APP_CALENDAR = "android.intent.category.APP_CALENDAR";
3015
3016    /**
3017     * Used with {@link #ACTION_MAIN} to launch the contacts application.
3018     * The activity should be able to view and manipulate address book entries.
3019     * <p>NOTE: This should not be used as the primary key of an Intent,
3020     * since it will not result in the app launching with the correct
3021     * action and category.  Instead, use this with
3022     * {@link #makeMainSelectorActivity(String, String)} to generate a main
3023     * Intent with this category in the selector.</p>
3024     */
3025    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
3026    public static final String CATEGORY_APP_CONTACTS = "android.intent.category.APP_CONTACTS";
3027
3028    /**
3029     * Used with {@link #ACTION_MAIN} to launch the email application.
3030     * The activity should be able to send and receive email.
3031     * <p>NOTE: This should not be used as the primary key of an Intent,
3032     * since it will not result in the app launching with the correct
3033     * action and category.  Instead, use this with
3034     * {@link #makeMainSelectorActivity(String, String)} to generate a main
3035     * Intent with this category in the selector.</p>
3036     */
3037    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
3038    public static final String CATEGORY_APP_EMAIL = "android.intent.category.APP_EMAIL";
3039
3040    /**
3041     * Used with {@link #ACTION_MAIN} to launch the gallery application.
3042     * The activity should be able to view and manipulate image and video files
3043     * stored on the device.
3044     * <p>NOTE: This should not be used as the primary key of an Intent,
3045     * since it will not result in the app launching with the correct
3046     * action and category.  Instead, use this with
3047     * {@link #makeMainSelectorActivity(String, String)} to generate a main
3048     * Intent with this category in the selector.</p>
3049     */
3050    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
3051    public static final String CATEGORY_APP_GALLERY = "android.intent.category.APP_GALLERY";
3052
3053    /**
3054     * Used with {@link #ACTION_MAIN} to launch the maps application.
3055     * The activity should be able to show the user's current location and surroundings.
3056     * <p>NOTE: This should not be used as the primary key of an Intent,
3057     * since it will not result in the app launching with the correct
3058     * action and category.  Instead, use this with
3059     * {@link #makeMainSelectorActivity(String, String)} to generate a main
3060     * Intent with this category in the selector.</p>
3061     */
3062    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
3063    public static final String CATEGORY_APP_MAPS = "android.intent.category.APP_MAPS";
3064
3065    /**
3066     * Used with {@link #ACTION_MAIN} to launch the messaging application.
3067     * The activity should be able to send and receive text messages.
3068     * <p>NOTE: This should not be used as the primary key of an Intent,
3069     * since it will not result in the app launching with the correct
3070     * action and category.  Instead, use this with
3071     * {@link #makeMainSelectorActivity(String, String)} to generate a main
3072     * Intent with this category in the selector.</p>
3073     */
3074    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
3075    public static final String CATEGORY_APP_MESSAGING = "android.intent.category.APP_MESSAGING";
3076
3077    /**
3078     * Used with {@link #ACTION_MAIN} to launch the music application.
3079     * The activity should be able to play, browse, or manipulate music files
3080     * stored on the device.
3081     * <p>NOTE: This should not be used as the primary key of an Intent,
3082     * since it will not result in the app launching with the correct
3083     * action and category.  Instead, use this with
3084     * {@link #makeMainSelectorActivity(String, String)} to generate a main
3085     * Intent with this category in the selector.</p>
3086     */
3087    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
3088    public static final String CATEGORY_APP_MUSIC = "android.intent.category.APP_MUSIC";
3089
3090    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
3091    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
3092    // Standard extra data keys.
3093
3094    /**
3095     * The initial data to place in a newly created record.  Use with
3096     * {@link #ACTION_INSERT}.  The data here is a Map containing the same
3097     * fields as would be given to the underlying ContentProvider.insert()
3098     * call.
3099     */
3100    public static final String EXTRA_TEMPLATE = "android.intent.extra.TEMPLATE";
3101
3102    /**
3103     * A constant CharSequence that is associated with the Intent, used with
3104     * {@link #ACTION_SEND} to supply the literal data to be sent.  Note that
3105     * this may be a styled CharSequence, so you must use
3106     * {@link Bundle#getCharSequence(String) Bundle.getCharSequence()} to
3107     * retrieve it.
3108     */
3109    public static final String EXTRA_TEXT = "android.intent.extra.TEXT";
3110
3111    /**
3112     * A constant String that is associated with the Intent, used with
3113     * {@link #ACTION_SEND} to supply an alternative to {@link #EXTRA_TEXT}
3114     * as HTML formatted text.  Note that you <em>must</em> also supply
3115     * {@link #EXTRA_TEXT}.
3116     */
3117    public static final String EXTRA_HTML_TEXT = "android.intent.extra.HTML_TEXT";
3118
3119    /**
3120     * A content: URI holding a stream of data associated with the Intent,
3121     * used with {@link #ACTION_SEND} to supply the data being sent.
3122     */
3123    public static final String EXTRA_STREAM = "android.intent.extra.STREAM";
3124
3125    /**
3126     * A String[] holding e-mail addresses that should be delivered to.
3127     */
3128    public static final String EXTRA_EMAIL       = "android.intent.extra.EMAIL";
3129
3130    /**
3131     * A String[] holding e-mail addresses that should be carbon copied.
3132     */
3133    public static final String EXTRA_CC       = "android.intent.extra.CC";
3134
3135    /**
3136     * A String[] holding e-mail addresses that should be blind carbon copied.
3137     */
3138    public static final String EXTRA_BCC      = "android.intent.extra.BCC";
3139
3140    /**
3141     * A constant string holding the desired subject line of a message.
3142     */
3143    public static final String EXTRA_SUBJECT  = "android.intent.extra.SUBJECT";
3144
3145    /**
3146     * An Intent describing the choices you would like shown with
3147     * {@link #ACTION_PICK_ACTIVITY}.
3148     */
3149    public static final String EXTRA_INTENT = "android.intent.extra.INTENT";
3150
3151    /**
3152     * A CharSequence dialog title to provide to the user when used with a
3153     * {@link #ACTION_CHOOSER}.
3154     */
3155    public static final String EXTRA_TITLE = "android.intent.extra.TITLE";
3156
3157    /**
3158     * A Parcelable[] of {@link Intent} or
3159     * {@link android.content.pm.LabeledIntent} objects as set with
3160     * {@link #putExtra(String, Parcelable[])} of additional activities to place
3161     * a the front of the list of choices, when shown to the user with a
3162     * {@link #ACTION_CHOOSER}.
3163     */
3164    public static final String EXTRA_INITIAL_INTENTS = "android.intent.extra.INITIAL_INTENTS";
3165
3166    /**
3167     * A {@link android.view.KeyEvent} object containing the event that
3168     * triggered the creation of the Intent it is in.
3169     */
3170    public static final String EXTRA_KEY_EVENT = "android.intent.extra.KEY_EVENT";
3171
3172    /**
3173     * Set to true in {@link #ACTION_REQUEST_SHUTDOWN} to request confirmation from the user
3174     * before shutting down.
3175     *
3176     * {@hide}
3177     */
3178    public static final String EXTRA_KEY_CONFIRM = "android.intent.extra.KEY_CONFIRM";
3179
3180    /**
3181     * Used as a boolean extra field in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED} or
3182     * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED} intents to override the default action
3183     * of restarting the application.
3184     */
3185    public static final String EXTRA_DONT_KILL_APP = "android.intent.extra.DONT_KILL_APP";
3186
3187    /**
3188     * A String holding the phone number originally entered in
3189     * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_NEW_OUTGOING_CALL}, or the actual
3190     * number to call in a {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_CALL}.
3191     */
3192    public static final String EXTRA_PHONE_NUMBER = "android.intent.extra.PHONE_NUMBER";
3193
3194    /**
3195     * Used as an int extra field in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_UID_REMOVED}
3196     * intents to supply the uid the package had been assigned.  Also an optional
3197     * extra in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED} or
3198     * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED} for the same
3199     * purpose.
3200     */
3201    public static final String EXTRA_UID = "android.intent.extra.UID";
3202
3203    /**
3204     * @hide String array of package names.
3205     */
3206    public static final String EXTRA_PACKAGES = "android.intent.extra.PACKAGES";
3207
3208    /**
3209     * Used as a boolean extra field in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED}
3210     * intents to indicate whether this represents a full uninstall (removing
3211     * both the code and its data) or a partial uninstall (leaving its data,
3212     * implying that this is an update).
3213     */
3214    public static final String EXTRA_DATA_REMOVED = "android.intent.extra.DATA_REMOVED";
3215
3216    /**
3217     * @hide
3218     * Used as a boolean extra field in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED}
3219     * intents to indicate that at this point the package has been removed for
3220     * all users on the device.
3221     */
3222    public static final String EXTRA_REMOVED_FOR_ALL_USERS
3223            = "android.intent.extra.REMOVED_FOR_ALL_USERS";
3224
3225    /**
3226     * Used as a boolean extra field in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED}
3227     * intents to indicate that this is a replacement of the package, so this
3228     * broadcast will immediately be followed by an add broadcast for a
3229     * different version of the same package.
3230     */
3231    public static final String EXTRA_REPLACING = "android.intent.extra.REPLACING";
3232
3233    /**
3234     * Used as an int extra field in {@link android.app.AlarmManager} intents
3235     * to tell the application being invoked how many pending alarms are being
3236     * delievered with the intent.  For one-shot alarms this will always be 1.
3237     * For recurring alarms, this might be greater than 1 if the device was
3238     * asleep or powered off at the time an earlier alarm would have been
3239     * delivered.
3240     */
3241    public static final String EXTRA_ALARM_COUNT = "android.intent.extra.ALARM_COUNT";
3242
3243    /**
3244     * Used as an int extra field in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_DOCK_EVENT}
3245     * intents to request the dock state.  Possible values are
3246     * {@link android.content.Intent#EXTRA_DOCK_STATE_UNDOCKED},
3247     * {@link android.content.Intent#EXTRA_DOCK_STATE_DESK}, or
3248     * {@link android.content.Intent#EXTRA_DOCK_STATE_CAR}, or
3249     * {@link android.content.Intent#EXTRA_DOCK_STATE_LE_DESK}, or
3250     * {@link android.content.Intent#EXTRA_DOCK_STATE_HE_DESK}.
3251     */
3252    public static final String EXTRA_DOCK_STATE = "android.intent.extra.DOCK_STATE";
3253
3254    /**
3255     * Used as an int value for {@link android.content.Intent#EXTRA_DOCK_STATE}
3256     * to represent that the phone is not in any dock.
3257     */
3258    public static final int EXTRA_DOCK_STATE_UNDOCKED = 0;
3259
3260    /**
3261     * Used as an int value for {@link android.content.Intent#EXTRA_DOCK_STATE}
3262     * to represent that the phone is in a desk dock.
3263     */
3264    public static final int EXTRA_DOCK_STATE_DESK = 1;
3265
3266    /**
3267     * Used as an int value for {@link android.content.Intent#EXTRA_DOCK_STATE}
3268     * to represent that the phone is in a car dock.
3269     */
3270    public static final int EXTRA_DOCK_STATE_CAR = 2;
3271
3272    /**
3273     * Used as an int value for {@link android.content.Intent#EXTRA_DOCK_STATE}
3274     * to represent that the phone is in a analog (low end) dock.
3275     */
3276    public static final int EXTRA_DOCK_STATE_LE_DESK = 3;
3277
3278    /**
3279     * Used as an int value for {@link android.content.Intent#EXTRA_DOCK_STATE}
3280     * to represent that the phone is in a digital (high end) dock.
3281     */
3282    public static final int EXTRA_DOCK_STATE_HE_DESK = 4;
3283
3284    /**
3285     * Boolean that can be supplied as meta-data with a dock activity, to
3286     * indicate that the dock should take over the home key when it is active.
3287     */
3288    public static final String METADATA_DOCK_HOME = "android.dock_home";
3289
3290    /**
3291     * Used as a parcelable extra field in {@link #ACTION_APP_ERROR}, containing
3292     * the bug report.
3293     */
3294    public static final String EXTRA_BUG_REPORT = "android.intent.extra.BUG_REPORT";
3295
3296    /**
3297     * Used in the extra field in the remote intent. It's astring token passed with the
3298     * remote intent.
3299     */
3300    public static final String EXTRA_REMOTE_INTENT_TOKEN =
3301            "android.intent.extra.remote_intent_token";
3302
3303    /**
3304     * @deprecated See {@link #EXTRA_CHANGED_COMPONENT_NAME_LIST}; this field
3305     * will contain only the first name in the list.
3306     */
3307    @Deprecated public static final String EXTRA_CHANGED_COMPONENT_NAME =
3308            "android.intent.extra.changed_component_name";
3309
3310    /**
3311     * This field is part of {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED},
3312     * and contains a string array of all of the components that have changed.  If
3313     * the state of the overall package has changed, then it will contain an entry
3314     * with the package name itself.
3315     */
3316    public static final String EXTRA_CHANGED_COMPONENT_NAME_LIST =
3317            "android.intent.extra.changed_component_name_list";
3318
3319    /**
3320     * This field is part of
3321     * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_EXTERNAL_APPLICATIONS_AVAILABLE},
3322     * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_EXTERNAL_APPLICATIONS_UNAVAILABLE}
3323     * and contains a string array of all of the components that have changed.
3324     */
3325    public static final String EXTRA_CHANGED_PACKAGE_LIST =
3326            "android.intent.extra.changed_package_list";
3327
3328    /**
3329     * This field is part of
3330     * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_EXTERNAL_APPLICATIONS_AVAILABLE},
3331     * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_EXTERNAL_APPLICATIONS_UNAVAILABLE}
3332     * and contains an integer array of uids of all of the components
3333     * that have changed.
3334     */
3335    public static final String EXTRA_CHANGED_UID_LIST =
3336            "android.intent.extra.changed_uid_list";
3337
3338    /**
3339     * @hide
3340     * Magic extra system code can use when binding, to give a label for
3341     * who it is that has bound to a service.  This is an integer giving
3342     * a framework string resource that can be displayed to the user.
3343     */
3344    public static final String EXTRA_CLIENT_LABEL =
3345            "android.intent.extra.client_label";
3346
3347    /**
3348     * @hide
3349     * Magic extra system code can use when binding, to give a PendingIntent object
3350     * that can be launched for the user to disable the system's use of this
3351     * service.
3352     */
3353    public static final String EXTRA_CLIENT_INTENT =
3354            "android.intent.extra.client_intent";
3355
3356    /**
3357     * Extra used to indicate that an intent should only return data that is on
3358     * the local device. This is a boolean extra; the default is false. If true,
3359     * an implementation should only allow the user to select data that is
3360     * already on the device, not requiring it be downloaded from a remote
3361     * service when opened.
3362     *
3363     * @see #ACTION_GET_CONTENT
3364     * @see #ACTION_OPEN_DOCUMENT
3365     * @see #ACTION_CREATE_DOCUMENT
3366     * @see #ACTION_PICK_DIRECTORY
3367     */
3368    public static final String EXTRA_LOCAL_ONLY =
3369            "android.intent.extra.LOCAL_ONLY";
3370
3371    /**
3372     * Extra used to indicate that an intent can allow the user to select and
3373     * return multiple items. This is a boolean extra; the default is false. If
3374     * true, an implementation is allowed to present the user with a UI where
3375     * they can pick multiple items that are all returned to the caller. When
3376     * this happens, they should be returned as the {@link #getClipData()} part
3377     * of the result Intent.
3378     *
3379     * @see #ACTION_GET_CONTENT
3380     * @see #ACTION_OPEN_DOCUMENT
3381     */
3382    public static final String EXTRA_ALLOW_MULTIPLE =
3383            "android.intent.extra.ALLOW_MULTIPLE";
3384
3385    /**
3386     * The integer userHandle carried with broadcast intents related to addition, removal and
3387     * switching of users and managed profiles - {@link #ACTION_USER_ADDED},
3388     * {@link #ACTION_USER_REMOVED} and {@link #ACTION_USER_SWITCHED}.
3389     *
3390     * @hide
3391     */
3392    public static final String EXTRA_USER_HANDLE =
3393            "android.intent.extra.user_handle";
3394
3395    /**
3396     * The UserHandle carried with broadcasts intents related to addition and removal of managed
3397     * profiles - {@link #ACTION_MANAGED_PROFILE_ADDED} and {@link #ACTION_MANAGED_PROFILE_REMOVED}.
3398     */
3399    public static final String EXTRA_USER =
3400            "android.intent.extra.user";
3401
3402    /**
3403     * Extra used in the response from a BroadcastReceiver that handles
3404     * {@link #ACTION_GET_RESTRICTION_ENTRIES}. The type of the extra is
3405     * <code>ArrayList&lt;RestrictionEntry&gt;</code>.
3406     */
3407    public static final String EXTRA_RESTRICTIONS_LIST = "android.intent.extra.restrictions_list";
3408
3409    /**
3410     * Extra sent in the intent to the BroadcastReceiver that handles
3411     * {@link #ACTION_GET_RESTRICTION_ENTRIES}. The type of the extra is a Bundle containing
3412     * the restrictions as key/value pairs.
3413     */
3414    public static final String EXTRA_RESTRICTIONS_BUNDLE =
3415            "android.intent.extra.restrictions_bundle";
3416
3417    /**
3418     * Extra used in the response from a BroadcastReceiver that handles
3419     * {@link #ACTION_GET_RESTRICTION_ENTRIES}.
3420     */
3421    public static final String EXTRA_RESTRICTIONS_INTENT =
3422            "android.intent.extra.restrictions_intent";
3423
3424    /**
3425     * Extra used to communicate a set of acceptable MIME types. The type of the
3426     * extra is {@code String[]}. Values may be a combination of concrete MIME
3427     * types (such as "image/png") and/or partial MIME types (such as
3428     * "audio/*").
3429     *
3430     * @see #ACTION_GET_CONTENT
3431     * @see #ACTION_OPEN_DOCUMENT
3432     */
3433    public static final String EXTRA_MIME_TYPES = "android.intent.extra.MIME_TYPES";
3434
3435    /**
3436     * Optional extra for {@link #ACTION_SHUTDOWN} that allows the sender to qualify that
3437     * this shutdown is only for the user space of the system, not a complete shutdown.
3438     * When this is true, hardware devices can use this information to determine that
3439     * they shouldn't do a complete shutdown of their device since this is not a
3440     * complete shutdown down to the kernel, but only user space restarting.
3441     * The default if not supplied is false.
3442     */
3443    public static final String EXTRA_SHUTDOWN_USERSPACE_ONLY
3444            = "android.intent.extra.SHUTDOWN_USERSPACE_ONLY";
3445
3446    /**
3447     * Optional boolean extra for {@link #ACTION_TIME_CHANGED} that indicates the
3448     * user has set their time format preferences to the 24 hour format.
3449     *
3450     * @hide for internal use only.
3451     */
3452    public static final String EXTRA_TIME_PREF_24_HOUR_FORMAT =
3453            "android.intent.extra.TIME_PREF_24_HOUR_FORMAT";
3454
3455    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
3456    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
3457    // Intent flags (see mFlags variable).
3458
3459    /** @hide */
3460    @IntDef(flag = true, value = {
3461            FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION, FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION,
3462            FLAG_GRANT_PERSISTABLE_URI_PERMISSION, FLAG_GRANT_PREFIX_URI_PERMISSION })
3463    @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
3464    public @interface GrantUriMode {}
3465
3466    /** @hide */
3467    @IntDef(flag = true, value = {
3468            FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION, FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION })
3469    @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
3470    public @interface AccessUriMode {}
3471
3472    /**
3473     * Test if given mode flags specify an access mode, which must be at least
3474     * read and/or write.
3475     *
3476     * @hide
3477     */
3478    public static boolean isAccessUriMode(int modeFlags) {
3479        return (modeFlags & (Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION
3480                | Intent.FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION)) != 0;
3481    }
3482
3483    /**
3484     * If set, the recipient of this Intent will be granted permission to
3485     * perform read operations on the URI in the Intent's data and any URIs
3486     * specified in its ClipData.  When applying to an Intent's ClipData,
3487     * all URIs as well as recursive traversals through data or other ClipData
3488     * in Intent items will be granted; only the grant flags of the top-level
3489     * Intent are used.
3490     */
3491    public static final int FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION = 0x00000001;
3492    /**
3493     * If set, the recipient of this Intent will be granted permission to
3494     * perform write operations on the URI in the Intent's data and any URIs
3495     * specified in its ClipData.  When applying to an Intent's ClipData,
3496     * all URIs as well as recursive traversals through data or other ClipData
3497     * in Intent items will be granted; only the grant flags of the top-level
3498     * Intent are used.
3499     */
3500    public static final int FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION = 0x00000002;
3501    /**
3502     * Can be set by the caller to indicate that this Intent is coming from
3503     * a background operation, not from direct user interaction.
3504     */
3505    public static final int FLAG_FROM_BACKGROUND = 0x00000004;
3506    /**
3507     * A flag you can enable for debugging: when set, log messages will be
3508     * printed during the resolution of this intent to show you what has
3509     * been found to create the final resolved list.
3510     */
3511    public static final int FLAG_DEBUG_LOG_RESOLUTION = 0x00000008;
3512    /**
3513     * If set, this intent will not match any components in packages that
3514     * are currently stopped.  If this is not set, then the default behavior
3515     * is to include such applications in the result.
3516     */
3517    public static final int FLAG_EXCLUDE_STOPPED_PACKAGES = 0x00000010;
3518    /**
3519     * If set, this intent will always match any components in packages that
3520     * are currently stopped.  This is the default behavior when
3521     * {@link #FLAG_EXCLUDE_STOPPED_PACKAGES} is not set.  If both of these
3522     * flags are set, this one wins (it allows overriding of exclude for
3523     * places where the framework may automatically set the exclude flag).
3524     */
3525    public static final int FLAG_INCLUDE_STOPPED_PACKAGES = 0x00000020;
3526
3527    /**
3528     * When combined with {@link #FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION} and/or
3529     * {@link #FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION}, the URI permission grant can be
3530     * persisted across device reboots until explicitly revoked with
3531     * {@link Context#revokeUriPermission(Uri, int)}. This flag only offers the
3532     * grant for possible persisting; the receiving application must call
3533     * {@link ContentResolver#takePersistableUriPermission(Uri, int)} to
3534     * actually persist.
3535     *
3536     * @see ContentResolver#takePersistableUriPermission(Uri, int)
3537     * @see ContentResolver#releasePersistableUriPermission(Uri, int)
3538     * @see ContentResolver#getPersistedUriPermissions()
3539     * @see ContentResolver#getOutgoingPersistedUriPermissions()
3540     */
3541    public static final int FLAG_GRANT_PERSISTABLE_URI_PERMISSION = 0x00000040;
3542
3543    /**
3544     * When combined with {@link #FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION} and/or
3545     * {@link #FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION}, the URI permission grant
3546     * applies to any URI that is a prefix match against the original granted
3547     * URI. (Without this flag, the URI must match exactly for access to be
3548     * granted.) Another URI is considered a prefix match only when scheme,
3549     * authority, and all path segments defined by the prefix are an exact
3550     * match.
3551     */
3552    public static final int FLAG_GRANT_PREFIX_URI_PERMISSION = 0x00000080;
3553
3554    /**
3555     * If set, the new activity is not kept in the history stack.  As soon as
3556     * the user navigates away from it, the activity is finished.  This may also
3557     * be set with the {@link android.R.styleable#AndroidManifestActivity_noHistory
3558     * noHistory} attribute.
3559     */
3560    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_HISTORY = 0x40000000;
3561    /**
3562     * If set, the activity will not be launched if it is already running
3563     * at the top of the history stack.
3564     */
3565    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP = 0x20000000;
3566    /**
3567     * If set, this activity will become the start of a new task on this
3568     * history stack.  A task (from the activity that started it to the
3569     * next task activity) defines an atomic group of activities that the
3570     * user can move to.  Tasks can be moved to the foreground and background;
3571     * all of the activities inside of a particular task always remain in
3572     * the same order.  See
3573     * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/fundamentals/tasks-and-back-stack.html">Tasks and Back
3574     * Stack</a> for more information about tasks.
3575     *
3576     * <p>This flag is generally used by activities that want
3577     * to present a "launcher" style behavior: they give the user a list of
3578     * separate things that can be done, which otherwise run completely
3579     * independently of the activity launching them.
3580     *
3581     * <p>When using this flag, if a task is already running for the activity
3582     * you are now starting, then a new activity will not be started; instead,
3583     * the current task will simply be brought to the front of the screen with
3584     * the state it was last in.  See {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK} for a flag
3585     * to disable this behavior.
3586     *
3587     * <p>This flag can not be used when the caller is requesting a result from
3588     * the activity being launched.
3589     */
3590    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK = 0x10000000;
3591    /**
3592     * This flag is used to create a new task and launch an activity into it.
3593     * This flag is always paired with either {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_DOCUMENT}
3594     * or {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK}. In both cases these flags alone would
3595     * search through existing tasks for ones matching this Intent. Only if no such
3596     * task is found would a new task be created. When paired with
3597     * FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK both of these behaviors are modified to skip
3598     * the search for a matching task and unconditionally start a new task.
3599     *
3600     * <strong>When used with {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK} do not use this
3601     * flag unless you are implementing your own
3602     * top-level application launcher.</strong>  Used in conjunction with
3603     * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK} to disable the
3604     * behavior of bringing an existing task to the foreground.  When set,
3605     * a new task is <em>always</em> started to host the Activity for the
3606     * Intent, regardless of whether there is already an existing task running
3607     * the same thing.
3608     *
3609     * <p><strong>Because the default system does not include graphical task management,
3610     * you should not use this flag unless you provide some way for a user to
3611     * return back to the tasks you have launched.</strong>
3612     *
3613     * See {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_DOCUMENT} for details of this flag's use for
3614     * creating new document tasks.
3615     *
3616     * <p>This flag is ignored if one of {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK} or
3617     * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK} is not also set.
3618     *
3619     * <p>See
3620     * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/fundamentals/tasks-and-back-stack.html">Tasks and Back
3621     * Stack</a> for more information about tasks.
3622     *
3623     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_DOCUMENT
3624     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
3625     */
3626    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK = 0x08000000;
3627    /**
3628     * If set, and the activity being launched is already running in the
3629     * current task, then instead of launching a new instance of that activity,
3630     * all of the other activities on top of it will be closed and this Intent
3631     * will be delivered to the (now on top) old activity as a new Intent.
3632     *
3633     * <p>For example, consider a task consisting of the activities: A, B, C, D.
3634     * If D calls startActivity() with an Intent that resolves to the component
3635     * of activity B, then C and D will be finished and B receive the given
3636     * Intent, resulting in the stack now being: A, B.
3637     *
3638     * <p>The currently running instance of activity B in the above example will
3639     * either receive the new intent you are starting here in its
3640     * onNewIntent() method, or be itself finished and restarted with the
3641     * new intent.  If it has declared its launch mode to be "multiple" (the
3642     * default) and you have not set {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP} in
3643     * the same intent, then it will be finished and re-created; for all other
3644     * launch modes or if {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP} is set then this
3645     * Intent will be delivered to the current instance's onNewIntent().
3646     *
3647     * <p>This launch mode can also be used to good effect in conjunction with
3648     * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK}: if used to start the root activity
3649     * of a task, it will bring any currently running instance of that task
3650     * to the foreground, and then clear it to its root state.  This is
3651     * especially useful, for example, when launching an activity from the
3652     * notification manager.
3653     *
3654     * <p>See
3655     * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/fundamentals/tasks-and-back-stack.html">Tasks and Back
3656     * Stack</a> for more information about tasks.
3657     */
3658    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP = 0x04000000;
3659    /**
3660     * If set and this intent is being used to launch a new activity from an
3661     * existing one, then the reply target of the existing activity will be
3662     * transfered to the new activity.  This way the new activity can call
3663     * {@link android.app.Activity#setResult} and have that result sent back to
3664     * the reply target of the original activity.
3665     */
3666    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_FORWARD_RESULT = 0x02000000;
3667    /**
3668     * If set and this intent is being used to launch a new activity from an
3669     * existing one, the current activity will not be counted as the top
3670     * activity for deciding whether the new intent should be delivered to
3671     * the top instead of starting a new one.  The previous activity will
3672     * be used as the top, with the assumption being that the current activity
3673     * will finish itself immediately.
3674     */
3675    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_PREVIOUS_IS_TOP = 0x01000000;
3676    /**
3677     * If set, the new activity is not kept in the list of recently launched
3678     * activities.
3679     */
3680    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_EXCLUDE_FROM_RECENTS = 0x00800000;
3681    /**
3682     * This flag is not normally set by application code, but set for you by
3683     * the system as described in the
3684     * {@link android.R.styleable#AndroidManifestActivity_launchMode
3685     * launchMode} documentation for the singleTask mode.
3686     */
3687    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_BROUGHT_TO_FRONT = 0x00400000;
3688    /**
3689     * If set, and this activity is either being started in a new task or
3690     * bringing to the top an existing task, then it will be launched as
3691     * the front door of the task.  This will result in the application of
3692     * any affinities needed to have that task in the proper state (either
3693     * moving activities to or from it), or simply resetting that task to
3694     * its initial state if needed.
3695     */
3696    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_RESET_TASK_IF_NEEDED = 0x00200000;
3697    /**
3698     * This flag is not normally set by application code, but set for you by
3699     * the system if this activity is being launched from history
3700     * (longpress home key).
3701     */
3702    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_LAUNCHED_FROM_HISTORY = 0x00100000;
3703    /**
3704     * If set, this marks a point in the task's activity stack that should
3705     * be cleared when the task is reset.  That is, the next time the task
3706     * is brought to the foreground with
3707     * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_RESET_TASK_IF_NEEDED} (typically as a result of
3708     * the user re-launching it from home), this activity and all on top of
3709     * it will be finished so that the user does not return to them, but
3710     * instead returns to whatever activity preceeded it.
3711     *
3712     * <p>When this flag is assigned to the root activity all activities up
3713     * to, but not including the root activity, will be cleared. This prevents
3714     * this flag from being used to finish all activities in a task and thereby
3715     * ending the task.
3716     *
3717     * <p>This is useful for cases where you have a logical break in your
3718     * application.  For example, an e-mail application may have a command
3719     * to view an attachment, which launches an image view activity to
3720     * display it.  This activity should be part of the e-mail application's
3721     * task, since it is a part of the task the user is involved in.  However,
3722     * if the user leaves that task, and later selects the e-mail app from
3723     * home, we may like them to return to the conversation they were
3724     * viewing, not the picture attachment, since that is confusing.  By
3725     * setting this flag when launching the image viewer, that viewer and
3726     * any activities it starts will be removed the next time the user returns
3727     * to mail.
3728     */
3729    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_WHEN_TASK_RESET = 0x00080000;
3730    /**
3731     * This flag is used to break out "documents" into separate tasks that can
3732     * be reached via the Recents mechanism. Such a document is any kind of
3733     * item for which an application may want to maintain multiple simultaneous
3734     * instances. Examples might be text files, web pages, spreadsheets, or
3735     * emails. Each such document will be in a separate task in the Recents list.
3736     *
3737     * <p>When set, the activity specified by this Intent will launch into a
3738     * separate task rooted at that activity. The activity launched must be
3739     * defined with {@link android.R.attr#launchMode} "standard" or "singleTop".
3740     *
3741     * <p>If FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_DOCUMENT is used without
3742     * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK} then the activity manager will
3743     * search for an existing task with a matching target activity and Intent
3744     * data URI and relaunch that task, first finishing all activities down to
3745     * the root activity and then calling the root activity's
3746     * {@link android.app.Activity#onNewIntent(Intent)} method. If no existing
3747     * task's root activity matches the Intent's data URI then a new task will
3748     * be launched with the target activity as root.
3749     *
3750     * <p>When paired with {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK} this will
3751     * always create a new task. Thus the same document may be made to appear
3752     * more than one time in Recents.
3753     *
3754     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK
3755     */
3756    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_DOCUMENT =
3757            FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_WHEN_TASK_RESET | FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK;
3758    /**
3759     * If set, this flag will prevent the normal {@link android.app.Activity#onUserLeaveHint}
3760     * callback from occurring on the current frontmost activity before it is
3761     * paused as the newly-started activity is brought to the front.
3762     *
3763     * <p>Typically, an activity can rely on that callback to indicate that an
3764     * explicit user action has caused their activity to be moved out of the
3765     * foreground. The callback marks an appropriate point in the activity's
3766     * lifecycle for it to dismiss any notifications that it intends to display
3767     * "until the user has seen them," such as a blinking LED.
3768     *
3769     * <p>If an activity is ever started via any non-user-driven events such as
3770     * phone-call receipt or an alarm handler, this flag should be passed to {@link
3771     * Context#startActivity Context.startActivity}, ensuring that the pausing
3772     * activity does not think the user has acknowledged its notification.
3773     */
3774    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_USER_ACTION = 0x00040000;
3775    /**
3776     * If set in an Intent passed to {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity()},
3777     * this flag will cause the launched activity to be brought to the front of its
3778     * task's history stack if it is already running.
3779     *
3780     * <p>For example, consider a task consisting of four activities: A, B, C, D.
3781     * If D calls startActivity() with an Intent that resolves to the component
3782     * of activity B, then B will be brought to the front of the history stack,
3783     * with this resulting order:  A, C, D, B.
3784     *
3785     * This flag will be ignored if {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP} is also
3786     * specified.
3787     */
3788    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_REORDER_TO_FRONT = 0X00020000;
3789    /**
3790     * If set in an Intent passed to {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity()},
3791     * this flag will prevent the system from applying an activity transition
3792     * animation to go to the next activity state.  This doesn't mean an
3793     * animation will never run -- if another activity change happens that doesn't
3794     * specify this flag before the activity started here is displayed, then
3795     * that transition will be used.  This flag can be put to good use
3796     * when you are going to do a series of activity operations but the
3797     * animation seen by the user shouldn't be driven by the first activity
3798     * change but rather a later one.
3799     */
3800    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_ANIMATION = 0X00010000;
3801    /**
3802     * If set in an Intent passed to {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity()},
3803     * this flag will cause any existing task that would be associated with the
3804     * activity to be cleared before the activity is started.  That is, the activity
3805     * becomes the new root of an otherwise empty task, and any old activities
3806     * are finished.  This can only be used in conjunction with {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK}.
3807     */
3808    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK = 0X00008000;
3809    /**
3810     * If set in an Intent passed to {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity()},
3811     * this flag will cause a newly launching task to be placed on top of the current
3812     * home activity task (if there is one).  That is, pressing back from the task
3813     * will always return the user to home even if that was not the last activity they
3814     * saw.   This can only be used in conjunction with {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK}.
3815     */
3816    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_TASK_ON_HOME = 0X00004000;
3817    /**
3818     * If set, when sending a broadcast only registered receivers will be
3819     * called -- no BroadcastReceiver components will be launched.
3820     */
3821    public static final int FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY = 0x40000000;
3822    /**
3823     * If set, when sending a broadcast the new broadcast will replace
3824     * any existing pending broadcast that matches it.  Matching is defined
3825     * by {@link Intent#filterEquals(Intent) Intent.filterEquals} returning
3826     * true for the intents of the two broadcasts.  When a match is found,
3827     * the new broadcast (and receivers associated with it) will replace the
3828     * existing one in the pending broadcast list, remaining at the same
3829     * position in the list.
3830     *
3831     * <p>This flag is most typically used with sticky broadcasts, which
3832     * only care about delivering the most recent values of the broadcast
3833     * to their receivers.
3834     */
3835    public static final int FLAG_RECEIVER_REPLACE_PENDING = 0x20000000;
3836    /**
3837     * If set, when sending a broadcast the recipient is allowed to run at
3838     * foreground priority, with a shorter timeout interval.  During normal
3839     * broadcasts the receivers are not automatically hoisted out of the
3840     * background priority class.
3841     */
3842    public static final int FLAG_RECEIVER_FOREGROUND = 0x10000000;
3843    /**
3844     * If this is an ordered broadcast, don't allow receivers to abort the broadcast.
3845     * They can still propagate results through to later receivers, but they can not prevent
3846     * later receivers from seeing the broadcast.
3847     */
3848    public static final int FLAG_RECEIVER_NO_ABORT = 0x08000000;
3849    /**
3850     * If set, when sending a broadcast <i>before boot has completed</i> only
3851     * registered receivers will be called -- no BroadcastReceiver components
3852     * will be launched.  Sticky intent state will be recorded properly even
3853     * if no receivers wind up being called.  If {@link #FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY}
3854     * is specified in the broadcast intent, this flag is unnecessary.
3855     *
3856     * <p>This flag is only for use by system sevices as a convenience to
3857     * avoid having to implement a more complex mechanism around detection
3858     * of boot completion.
3859     *
3860     * @hide
3861     */
3862    public static final int FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY_BEFORE_BOOT = 0x04000000;
3863    /**
3864     * Set when this broadcast is for a boot upgrade, a special mode that
3865     * allows the broadcast to be sent before the system is ready and launches
3866     * the app process with no providers running in it.
3867     * @hide
3868     */
3869    public static final int FLAG_RECEIVER_BOOT_UPGRADE = 0x02000000;
3870
3871    /**
3872     * @hide Flags that can't be changed with PendingIntent.
3873     */
3874    public static final int IMMUTABLE_FLAGS = FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION
3875            | FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION | FLAG_GRANT_PERSISTABLE_URI_PERMISSION
3876            | FLAG_GRANT_PREFIX_URI_PERMISSION;
3877
3878    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
3879    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
3880    // toUri() and parseUri() options.
3881
3882    /**
3883     * Flag for use with {@link #toUri} and {@link #parseUri}: the URI string
3884     * always has the "intent:" scheme.  This syntax can be used when you want
3885     * to later disambiguate between URIs that are intended to describe an
3886     * Intent vs. all others that should be treated as raw URIs.  When used
3887     * with {@link #parseUri}, any other scheme will result in a generic
3888     * VIEW action for that raw URI.
3889     */
3890    public static final int URI_INTENT_SCHEME = 1<<0;
3891
3892    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
3893
3894    private String mAction;
3895    private Uri mData;
3896    private String mType;
3897    private String mPackage;
3898    private ComponentName mComponent;
3899    private int mFlags;
3900    private ArraySet<String> mCategories;
3901    private Bundle mExtras;
3902    private Rect mSourceBounds;
3903    private Intent mSelector;
3904    private ClipData mClipData;
3905
3906    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
3907
3908    /**
3909     * Create an empty intent.
3910     */
3911    public Intent() {
3912    }
3913
3914    /**
3915     * Copy constructor.
3916     */
3917    public Intent(Intent o) {
3918        this.mAction = o.mAction;
3919        this.mData = o.mData;
3920        this.mType = o.mType;
3921        this.mPackage = o.mPackage;
3922        this.mComponent = o.mComponent;
3923        this.mFlags = o.mFlags;
3924        if (o.mCategories != null) {
3925            this.mCategories = new ArraySet<String>(o.mCategories);
3926        }
3927        if (o.mExtras != null) {
3928            this.mExtras = new Bundle(o.mExtras);
3929        }
3930        if (o.mSourceBounds != null) {
3931            this.mSourceBounds = new Rect(o.mSourceBounds);
3932        }
3933        if (o.mSelector != null) {
3934            this.mSelector = new Intent(o.mSelector);
3935        }
3936        if (o.mClipData != null) {
3937            this.mClipData = new ClipData(o.mClipData);
3938        }
3939    }
3940
3941    @Override
3942    public Object clone() {
3943        return new Intent(this);
3944    }
3945
3946    private Intent(Intent o, boolean all) {
3947        this.mAction = o.mAction;
3948        this.mData = o.mData;
3949        this.mType = o.mType;
3950        this.mPackage = o.mPackage;
3951        this.mComponent = o.mComponent;
3952        if (o.mCategories != null) {
3953            this.mCategories = new ArraySet<String>(o.mCategories);
3954        }
3955    }
3956
3957    /**
3958     * Make a clone of only the parts of the Intent that are relevant for
3959     * filter matching: the action, data, type, component, and categories.
3960     */
3961    public Intent cloneFilter() {
3962        return new Intent(this, false);
3963    }
3964
3965    /**
3966     * Create an intent with a given action.  All other fields (data, type,
3967     * class) are null.  Note that the action <em>must</em> be in a
3968     * namespace because Intents are used globally in the system -- for
3969     * example the system VIEW action is android.intent.action.VIEW; an
3970     * application's custom action would be something like
3971     * com.google.app.myapp.CUSTOM_ACTION.
3972     *
3973     * @param action The Intent action, such as ACTION_VIEW.
3974     */
3975    public Intent(String action) {
3976        setAction(action);
3977    }
3978
3979    /**
3980     * Create an intent with a given action and for a given data url.  Note
3981     * that the action <em>must</em> be in a namespace because Intents are
3982     * used globally in the system -- for example the system VIEW action is
3983     * android.intent.action.VIEW; an application's custom action would be
3984     * something like com.google.app.myapp.CUSTOM_ACTION.
3985     *
3986     * <p><em>Note: scheme and host name matching in the Android framework is
3987     * case-sensitive, unlike the formal RFC.  As a result,
3988     * you should always ensure that you write your Uri with these elements
3989     * using lower case letters, and normalize any Uris you receive from
3990     * outside of Android to ensure the scheme and host is lower case.</em></p>
3991     *
3992     * @param action The Intent action, such as ACTION_VIEW.
3993     * @param uri The Intent data URI.
3994     */
3995    public Intent(String action, Uri uri) {
3996        setAction(action);
3997        mData = uri;
3998    }
3999
4000    /**
4001     * Create an intent for a specific component.  All other fields (action, data,
4002     * type, class) are null, though they can be modified later with explicit
4003     * calls.  This provides a convenient way to create an intent that is
4004     * intended to execute a hard-coded class name, rather than relying on the
4005     * system to find an appropriate class for you; see {@link #setComponent}
4006     * for more information on the repercussions of this.
4007     *
4008     * @param packageContext A Context of the application package implementing
4009     * this class.
4010     * @param cls The component class that is to be used for the intent.
4011     *
4012     * @see #setClass
4013     * @see #setComponent
4014     * @see #Intent(String, android.net.Uri , Context, Class)
4015     */
4016    public Intent(Context packageContext, Class<?> cls) {
4017        mComponent = new ComponentName(packageContext, cls);
4018    }
4019
4020    /**
4021     * Create an intent for a specific component with a specified action and data.
4022     * This is equivalent using {@link #Intent(String, android.net.Uri)} to
4023     * construct the Intent and then calling {@link #setClass} to set its
4024     * class.
4025     *
4026     * <p><em>Note: scheme and host name matching in the Android framework is
4027     * case-sensitive, unlike the formal RFC.  As a result,
4028     * you should always ensure that you write your Uri with these elements
4029     * using lower case letters, and normalize any Uris you receive from
4030     * outside of Android to ensure the scheme and host is lower case.</em></p>
4031     *
4032     * @param action The Intent action, such as ACTION_VIEW.
4033     * @param uri The Intent data URI.
4034     * @param packageContext A Context of the application package implementing
4035     * this class.
4036     * @param cls The component class that is to be used for the intent.
4037     *
4038     * @see #Intent(String, android.net.Uri)
4039     * @see #Intent(Context, Class)
4040     * @see #setClass
4041     * @see #setComponent
4042     */
4043    public Intent(String action, Uri uri,
4044            Context packageContext, Class<?> cls) {
4045        setAction(action);
4046        mData = uri;
4047        mComponent = new ComponentName(packageContext, cls);
4048    }
4049
4050    /**
4051     * Create an intent to launch the main (root) activity of a task.  This
4052     * is the Intent that is started when the application's is launched from
4053     * Home.  For anything else that wants to launch an application in the
4054     * same way, it is important that they use an Intent structured the same
4055     * way, and can use this function to ensure this is the case.
4056     *
4057     * <p>The returned Intent has the given Activity component as its explicit
4058     * component, {@link #ACTION_MAIN} as its action, and includes the
4059     * category {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER}.  This does <em>not</em> have
4060     * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK} set, though typically you will want
4061     * to do that through {@link #addFlags(int)} on the returned Intent.
4062     *
4063     * @param mainActivity The main activity component that this Intent will
4064     * launch.
4065     * @return Returns a newly created Intent that can be used to launch the
4066     * activity as a main application entry.
4067     *
4068     * @see #setClass
4069     * @see #setComponent
4070     */
4071    public static Intent makeMainActivity(ComponentName mainActivity) {
4072        Intent intent = new Intent(ACTION_MAIN);
4073        intent.setComponent(mainActivity);
4074        intent.addCategory(CATEGORY_LAUNCHER);
4075        return intent;
4076    }
4077
4078    /**
4079     * Make an Intent for the main activity of an application, without
4080     * specifying a specific activity to run but giving a selector to find
4081     * the activity.  This results in a final Intent that is structured
4082     * the same as when the application is launched from
4083     * Home.  For anything else that wants to launch an application in the
4084     * same way, it is important that they use an Intent structured the same
4085     * way, and can use this function to ensure this is the case.
4086     *
4087     * <p>The returned Intent has {@link #ACTION_MAIN} as its action, and includes the
4088     * category {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER}.  This does <em>not</em> have
4089     * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK} set, though typically you will want
4090     * to do that through {@link #addFlags(int)} on the returned Intent.
4091     *
4092     * @param selectorAction The action name of the Intent's selector.
4093     * @param selectorCategory The name of a category to add to the Intent's
4094     * selector.
4095     * @return Returns a newly created Intent that can be used to launch the
4096     * activity as a main application entry.
4097     *
4098     * @see #setSelector(Intent)
4099     */
4100    public static Intent makeMainSelectorActivity(String selectorAction,
4101            String selectorCategory) {
4102        Intent intent = new Intent(ACTION_MAIN);
4103        intent.addCategory(CATEGORY_LAUNCHER);
4104        Intent selector = new Intent();
4105        selector.setAction(selectorAction);
4106        selector.addCategory(selectorCategory);
4107        intent.setSelector(selector);
4108        return intent;
4109    }
4110
4111    /**
4112     * Make an Intent that can be used to re-launch an application's task
4113     * in its base state.  This is like {@link #makeMainActivity(ComponentName)},
4114     * but also sets the flags {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK} and
4115     * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK}.
4116     *
4117     * @param mainActivity The activity component that is the root of the
4118     * task; this is the activity that has been published in the application's
4119     * manifest as the main launcher icon.
4120     *
4121     * @return Returns a newly created Intent that can be used to relaunch the
4122     * activity's task in its root state.
4123     */
4124    public static Intent makeRestartActivityTask(ComponentName mainActivity) {
4125        Intent intent = makeMainActivity(mainActivity);
4126        intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
4127                | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK);
4128        return intent;
4129    }
4130
4131    /**
4132     * Call {@link #parseUri} with 0 flags.
4133     * @deprecated Use {@link #parseUri} instead.
4134     */
4135    @Deprecated
4136    public static Intent getIntent(String uri) throws URISyntaxException {
4137        return parseUri(uri, 0);
4138    }
4139
4140    /**
4141     * Create an intent from a URI.  This URI may encode the action,
4142     * category, and other intent fields, if it was returned by
4143     * {@link #toUri}.  If the Intent was not generate by toUri(), its data
4144     * will be the entire URI and its action will be ACTION_VIEW.
4145     *
4146     * <p>The URI given here must not be relative -- that is, it must include
4147     * the scheme and full path.
4148     *
4149     * @param uri The URI to turn into an Intent.
4150     * @param flags Additional processing flags.  Either 0 or
4151     * {@link #URI_INTENT_SCHEME}.
4152     *
4153     * @return Intent The newly created Intent object.
4154     *
4155     * @throws URISyntaxException Throws URISyntaxError if the basic URI syntax
4156     * it bad (as parsed by the Uri class) or the Intent data within the
4157     * URI is invalid.
4158     *
4159     * @see #toUri
4160     */
4161    public static Intent parseUri(String uri, int flags) throws URISyntaxException {
4162        int i = 0;
4163        try {
4164            // Validate intent scheme for if requested.
4165            if ((flags&URI_INTENT_SCHEME) != 0) {
4166                if (!uri.startsWith("intent:")) {
4167                    Intent intent = new Intent(ACTION_VIEW);
4168                    try {
4169                        intent.setData(Uri.parse(uri));
4170                    } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
4171                        throw new URISyntaxException(uri, e.getMessage());
4172                    }
4173                    return intent;
4174                }
4175            }
4176
4177            // simple case
4178            i = uri.lastIndexOf("#");
4179            if (i == -1) return new Intent(ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(uri));
4180
4181            // old format Intent URI
4182            if (!uri.startsWith("#Intent;", i)) return getIntentOld(uri);
4183
4184            // new format
4185            Intent intent = new Intent(ACTION_VIEW);
4186            Intent baseIntent = intent;
4187
4188            // fetch data part, if present
4189            String data = i >= 0 ? uri.substring(0, i) : null;
4190            String scheme = null;
4191            i += "#Intent;".length();
4192
4193            // loop over contents of Intent, all name=value;
4194            while (!uri.startsWith("end", i)) {
4195                int eq = uri.indexOf('=', i);
4196                if (eq < 0) eq = i-1;
4197                int semi = uri.indexOf(';', i);
4198                String value = eq < semi ? Uri.decode(uri.substring(eq + 1, semi)) : "";
4199
4200                // action
4201                if (uri.startsWith("action=", i)) {
4202                    intent.setAction(value);
4203                }
4204
4205                // categories
4206                else if (uri.startsWith("category=", i)) {
4207                    intent.addCategory(value);
4208                }
4209
4210                // type
4211                else if (uri.startsWith("type=", i)) {
4212                    intent.mType = value;
4213                }
4214
4215                // launch flags
4216                else if (uri.startsWith("launchFlags=", i)) {
4217                    intent.mFlags = Integer.decode(value).intValue();
4218                }
4219
4220                // package
4221                else if (uri.startsWith("package=", i)) {
4222                    intent.mPackage = value;
4223                }
4224
4225                // component
4226                else if (uri.startsWith("component=", i)) {
4227                    intent.mComponent = ComponentName.unflattenFromString(value);
4228                }
4229
4230                // scheme
4231                else if (uri.startsWith("scheme=", i)) {
4232                    scheme = value;
4233                }
4234
4235                // source bounds
4236                else if (uri.startsWith("sourceBounds=", i)) {
4237                    intent.mSourceBounds = Rect.unflattenFromString(value);
4238                }
4239
4240                // selector
4241                else if (semi == (i+3) && uri.startsWith("SEL", i)) {
4242                    intent = new Intent();
4243                }
4244
4245                // extra
4246                else {
4247                    String key = Uri.decode(uri.substring(i + 2, eq));
4248                    // create Bundle if it doesn't already exist
4249                    if (intent.mExtras == null) intent.mExtras = new Bundle();
4250                    Bundle b = intent.mExtras;
4251                    // add EXTRA
4252                    if      (uri.startsWith("S.", i)) b.putString(key, value);
4253                    else if (uri.startsWith("B.", i)) b.putBoolean(key, Boolean.parseBoolean(value));
4254                    else if (uri.startsWith("b.", i)) b.putByte(key, Byte.parseByte(value));
4255                    else if (uri.startsWith("c.", i)) b.putChar(key, value.charAt(0));
4256                    else if (uri.startsWith("d.", i)) b.putDouble(key, Double.parseDouble(value));
4257                    else if (uri.startsWith("f.", i)) b.putFloat(key, Float.parseFloat(value));
4258                    else if (uri.startsWith("i.", i)) b.putInt(key, Integer.parseInt(value));
4259                    else if (uri.startsWith("l.", i)) b.putLong(key, Long.parseLong(value));
4260                    else if (uri.startsWith("s.", i)) b.putShort(key, Short.parseShort(value));
4261                    else throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "unknown EXTRA type", i);
4262                }
4263
4264                // move to the next item
4265                i = semi + 1;
4266            }
4267
4268            if (intent != baseIntent) {
4269                // The Intent had a selector; fix it up.
4270                baseIntent.setSelector(intent);
4271                intent = baseIntent;
4272            }
4273
4274            if (data != null) {
4275                if (data.startsWith("intent:")) {
4276                    data = data.substring(7);
4277                    if (scheme != null) {
4278                        data = scheme + ':' + data;
4279                    }
4280                }
4281
4282                if (data.length() > 0) {
4283                    try {
4284                        intent.mData = Uri.parse(data);
4285                    } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
4286                        throw new URISyntaxException(uri, e.getMessage());
4287                    }
4288                }
4289            }
4290
4291            return intent;
4292
4293        } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
4294            throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "illegal Intent URI format", i);
4295        }
4296    }
4297
4298    public static Intent getIntentOld(String uri) throws URISyntaxException {
4299        Intent intent;
4300
4301        int i = uri.lastIndexOf('#');
4302        if (i >= 0) {
4303            String action = null;
4304            final int intentFragmentStart = i;
4305            boolean isIntentFragment = false;
4306
4307            i++;
4308
4309            if (uri.regionMatches(i, "action(", 0, 7)) {
4310                isIntentFragment = true;
4311                i += 7;
4312                int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
4313                action = uri.substring(i, j);
4314                i = j + 1;
4315            }
4316
4317            intent = new Intent(action);
4318
4319            if (uri.regionMatches(i, "categories(", 0, 11)) {
4320                isIntentFragment = true;
4321                i += 11;
4322                int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
4323                while (i < j) {
4324                    int sep = uri.indexOf('!', i);
4325                    if (sep < 0) sep = j;
4326                    if (i < sep) {
4327                        intent.addCategory(uri.substring(i, sep));
4328                    }
4329                    i = sep + 1;
4330                }
4331                i = j + 1;
4332            }
4333
4334            if (uri.regionMatches(i, "type(", 0, 5)) {
4335                isIntentFragment = true;
4336                i += 5;
4337                int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
4338                intent.mType = uri.substring(i, j);
4339                i = j + 1;
4340            }
4341
4342            if (uri.regionMatches(i, "launchFlags(", 0, 12)) {
4343                isIntentFragment = true;
4344                i += 12;
4345                int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
4346                intent.mFlags = Integer.decode(uri.substring(i, j)).intValue();
4347                i = j + 1;
4348            }
4349
4350            if (uri.regionMatches(i, "component(", 0, 10)) {
4351                isIntentFragment = true;
4352                i += 10;
4353                int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
4354                int sep = uri.indexOf('!', i);
4355                if (sep >= 0 && sep < j) {
4356                    String pkg = uri.substring(i, sep);
4357                    String cls = uri.substring(sep + 1, j);
4358                    intent.mComponent = new ComponentName(pkg, cls);
4359                }
4360                i = j + 1;
4361            }
4362
4363            if (uri.regionMatches(i, "extras(", 0, 7)) {
4364                isIntentFragment = true;
4365                i += 7;
4366
4367                final int closeParen = uri.indexOf(')', i);
4368                if (closeParen == -1) throw new URISyntaxException(uri,
4369                        "EXTRA missing trailing ')'", i);
4370
4371                while (i < closeParen) {
4372                    // fetch the key value
4373                    int j = uri.indexOf('=', i);
4374                    if (j <= i + 1 || i >= closeParen) {
4375                        throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA missing '='", i);
4376                    }
4377                    char type = uri.charAt(i);
4378                    i++;
4379                    String key = uri.substring(i, j);
4380                    i = j + 1;
4381
4382                    // get type-value
4383                    j = uri.indexOf('!', i);
4384                    if (j == -1 || j >= closeParen) j = closeParen;
4385                    if (i >= j) throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA missing '!'", i);
4386                    String value = uri.substring(i, j);
4387                    i = j;
4388
4389                    // create Bundle if it doesn't already exist
4390                    if (intent.mExtras == null) intent.mExtras = new Bundle();
4391
4392                    // add item to bundle
4393                    try {
4394                        switch (type) {
4395                            case 'S':
4396                                intent.mExtras.putString(key, Uri.decode(value));
4397                                break;
4398                            case 'B':
4399                                intent.mExtras.putBoolean(key, Boolean.parseBoolean(value));
4400                                break;
4401                            case 'b':
4402                                intent.mExtras.putByte(key, Byte.parseByte(value));
4403                                break;
4404                            case 'c':
4405                                intent.mExtras.putChar(key, Uri.decode(value).charAt(0));
4406                                break;
4407                            case 'd':
4408                                intent.mExtras.putDouble(key, Double.parseDouble(value));
4409                                break;
4410                            case 'f':
4411                                intent.mExtras.putFloat(key, Float.parseFloat(value));
4412                                break;
4413                            case 'i':
4414                                intent.mExtras.putInt(key, Integer.parseInt(value));
4415                                break;
4416                            case 'l':
4417                                intent.mExtras.putLong(key, Long.parseLong(value));
4418                                break;
4419                            case 's':
4420                                intent.mExtras.putShort(key, Short.parseShort(value));
4421                                break;
4422                            default:
4423                                throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA has unknown type", i);
4424                        }
4425                    } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
4426                        throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA value can't be parsed", i);
4427                    }
4428
4429                    char ch = uri.charAt(i);
4430                    if (ch == ')') break;
4431                    if (ch != '!') throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA missing '!'", i);
4432                    i++;
4433                }
4434            }
4435
4436            if (isIntentFragment) {
4437                intent.mData = Uri.parse(uri.substring(0, intentFragmentStart));
4438            } else {
4439                intent.mData = Uri.parse(uri);
4440            }
4441
4442            if (intent.mAction == null) {
4443                // By default, if no action is specified, then use VIEW.
4444                intent.mAction = ACTION_VIEW;
4445            }
4446
4447        } else {
4448            intent = new Intent(ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(uri));
4449        }
4450
4451        return intent;
4452    }
4453
4454    /**
4455     * Retrieve the general action to be performed, such as
4456     * {@link #ACTION_VIEW}.  The action describes the general way the rest of
4457     * the information in the intent should be interpreted -- most importantly,
4458     * what to do with the data returned by {@link #getData}.
4459     *
4460     * @return The action of this intent or null if none is specified.
4461     *
4462     * @see #setAction
4463     */
4464    public String getAction() {
4465        return mAction;
4466    }
4467
4468    /**
4469     * Retrieve data this intent is operating on.  This URI specifies the name
4470     * of the data; often it uses the content: scheme, specifying data in a
4471     * content provider.  Other schemes may be handled by specific activities,
4472     * such as http: by the web browser.
4473     *
4474     * @return The URI of the data this intent is targeting or null.
4475     *
4476     * @see #getScheme
4477     * @see #setData
4478     */
4479    public Uri getData() {
4480        return mData;
4481    }
4482
4483    /**
4484     * The same as {@link #getData()}, but returns the URI as an encoded
4485     * String.
4486     */
4487    public String getDataString() {
4488        return mData != null ? mData.toString() : null;
4489    }
4490
4491    /**
4492     * Return the scheme portion of the intent's data.  If the data is null or
4493     * does not include a scheme, null is returned.  Otherwise, the scheme
4494     * prefix without the final ':' is returned, i.e. "http".
4495     *
4496     * <p>This is the same as calling getData().getScheme() (and checking for
4497     * null data).
4498     *
4499     * @return The scheme of this intent.
4500     *
4501     * @see #getData
4502     */
4503    public String getScheme() {
4504        return mData != null ? mData.getScheme() : null;
4505    }
4506
4507    /**
4508     * Retrieve any explicit MIME type included in the intent.  This is usually
4509     * null, as the type is determined by the intent data.
4510     *
4511     * @return If a type was manually set, it is returned; else null is
4512     *         returned.
4513     *
4514     * @see #resolveType(ContentResolver)
4515     * @see #setType
4516     */
4517    public String getType() {
4518        return mType;
4519    }
4520
4521    /**
4522     * Return the MIME data type of this intent.  If the type field is
4523     * explicitly set, that is simply returned.  Otherwise, if the data is set,
4524     * the type of that data is returned.  If neither fields are set, a null is
4525     * returned.
4526     *
4527     * @return The MIME type of this intent.
4528     *
4529     * @see #getType
4530     * @see #resolveType(ContentResolver)
4531     */
4532    public String resolveType(Context context) {
4533        return resolveType(context.getContentResolver());
4534    }
4535
4536    /**
4537     * Return the MIME data type of this intent.  If the type field is
4538     * explicitly set, that is simply returned.  Otherwise, if the data is set,
4539     * the type of that data is returned.  If neither fields are set, a null is
4540     * returned.
4541     *
4542     * @param resolver A ContentResolver that can be used to determine the MIME
4543     *                 type of the intent's data.
4544     *
4545     * @return The MIME type of this intent.
4546     *
4547     * @see #getType
4548     * @see #resolveType(Context)
4549     */
4550    public String resolveType(ContentResolver resolver) {
4551        if (mType != null) {
4552            return mType;
4553        }
4554        if (mData != null) {
4555            if ("content".equals(mData.getScheme())) {
4556                return resolver.getType(mData);
4557            }
4558        }
4559        return null;
4560    }
4561
4562    /**
4563     * Return the MIME data type of this intent, only if it will be needed for
4564     * intent resolution.  This is not generally useful for application code;
4565     * it is used by the frameworks for communicating with back-end system
4566     * services.
4567     *
4568     * @param resolver A ContentResolver that can be used to determine the MIME
4569     *                 type of the intent's data.
4570     *
4571     * @return The MIME type of this intent, or null if it is unknown or not
4572     *         needed.
4573     */
4574    public String resolveTypeIfNeeded(ContentResolver resolver) {
4575        if (mComponent != null) {
4576            return mType;
4577        }
4578        return resolveType(resolver);
4579    }
4580
4581    /**
4582     * Check if a category exists in the intent.
4583     *
4584     * @param category The category to check.
4585     *
4586     * @return boolean True if the intent contains the category, else false.
4587     *
4588     * @see #getCategories
4589     * @see #addCategory
4590     */
4591    public boolean hasCategory(String category) {
4592        return mCategories != null && mCategories.contains(category);
4593    }
4594
4595    /**
4596     * Return the set of all categories in the intent.  If there are no categories,
4597     * returns NULL.
4598     *
4599     * @return The set of categories you can examine.  Do not modify!
4600     *
4601     * @see #hasCategory
4602     * @see #addCategory
4603     */
4604    public Set<String> getCategories() {
4605        return mCategories;
4606    }
4607
4608    /**
4609     * Return the specific selector associated with this Intent.  If there is
4610     * none, returns null.  See {@link #setSelector} for more information.
4611     *
4612     * @see #setSelector
4613     */
4614    public Intent getSelector() {
4615        return mSelector;
4616    }
4617
4618    /**
4619     * Return the {@link ClipData} associated with this Intent.  If there is
4620     * none, returns null.  See {@link #setClipData} for more information.
4621     *
4622     * @see #setClipData
4623     */
4624    public ClipData getClipData() {
4625        return mClipData;
4626    }
4627
4628    /**
4629     * Sets the ClassLoader that will be used when unmarshalling
4630     * any Parcelable values from the extras of this Intent.
4631     *
4632     * @param loader a ClassLoader, or null to use the default loader
4633     * at the time of unmarshalling.
4634     */
4635    public void setExtrasClassLoader(ClassLoader loader) {
4636        if (mExtras != null) {
4637            mExtras.setClassLoader(loader);
4638        }
4639    }
4640
4641    /**
4642     * Returns true if an extra value is associated with the given name.
4643     * @param name the extra's name
4644     * @return true if the given extra is present.
4645     */
4646    public boolean hasExtra(String name) {
4647        return mExtras != null && mExtras.containsKey(name);
4648    }
4649
4650    /**
4651     * Returns true if the Intent's extras contain a parcelled file descriptor.
4652     * @return true if the Intent contains a parcelled file descriptor.
4653     */
4654    public boolean hasFileDescriptors() {
4655        return mExtras != null && mExtras.hasFileDescriptors();
4656    }
4657
4658    /** @hide */
4659    public void setAllowFds(boolean allowFds) {
4660        if (mExtras != null) {
4661            mExtras.setAllowFds(allowFds);
4662        }
4663    }
4664
4665    /**
4666     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4667     *
4668     * @param name The name of the desired item.
4669     *
4670     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4671     * or null if none was found.
4672     *
4673     * @deprecated
4674     * @hide
4675     */
4676    @Deprecated
4677    public Object getExtra(String name) {
4678        return getExtra(name, null);
4679    }
4680
4681    /**
4682     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4683     *
4684     * @param name The name of the desired item.
4685     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
4686     * type is stored with the given name.
4687     *
4688     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4689     * or the default value if none was found.
4690     *
4691     * @see #putExtra(String, boolean)
4692     */
4693    public boolean getBooleanExtra(String name, boolean defaultValue) {
4694        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
4695            mExtras.getBoolean(name, defaultValue);
4696    }
4697
4698    /**
4699     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4700     *
4701     * @param name The name of the desired item.
4702     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
4703     * type is stored with the given name.
4704     *
4705     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4706     * or the default value if none was found.
4707     *
4708     * @see #putExtra(String, byte)
4709     */
4710    public byte getByteExtra(String name, byte defaultValue) {
4711        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
4712            mExtras.getByte(name, defaultValue);
4713    }
4714
4715    /**
4716     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4717     *
4718     * @param name The name of the desired item.
4719     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
4720     * type is stored with the given name.
4721     *
4722     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4723     * or the default value if none was found.
4724     *
4725     * @see #putExtra(String, short)
4726     */
4727    public short getShortExtra(String name, short defaultValue) {
4728        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
4729            mExtras.getShort(name, defaultValue);
4730    }
4731
4732    /**
4733     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4734     *
4735     * @param name The name of the desired item.
4736     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
4737     * type is stored with the given name.
4738     *
4739     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4740     * or the default value if none was found.
4741     *
4742     * @see #putExtra(String, char)
4743     */
4744    public char getCharExtra(String name, char defaultValue) {
4745        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
4746            mExtras.getChar(name, defaultValue);
4747    }
4748
4749    /**
4750     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4751     *
4752     * @param name The name of the desired item.
4753     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
4754     * type is stored with the given name.
4755     *
4756     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4757     * or the default value if none was found.
4758     *
4759     * @see #putExtra(String, int)
4760     */
4761    public int getIntExtra(String name, int defaultValue) {
4762        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
4763            mExtras.getInt(name, defaultValue);
4764    }
4765
4766    /**
4767     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4768     *
4769     * @param name The name of the desired item.
4770     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
4771     * type is stored with the given name.
4772     *
4773     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4774     * or the default value if none was found.
4775     *
4776     * @see #putExtra(String, long)
4777     */
4778    public long getLongExtra(String name, long defaultValue) {
4779        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
4780            mExtras.getLong(name, defaultValue);
4781    }
4782
4783    /**
4784     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4785     *
4786     * @param name The name of the desired item.
4787     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
4788     * type is stored with the given name.
4789     *
4790     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra(),
4791     * or the default value if no such item is present
4792     *
4793     * @see #putExtra(String, float)
4794     */
4795    public float getFloatExtra(String name, float defaultValue) {
4796        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
4797            mExtras.getFloat(name, defaultValue);
4798    }
4799
4800    /**
4801     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4802     *
4803     * @param name The name of the desired item.
4804     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
4805     * type is stored with the given name.
4806     *
4807     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4808     * or the default value if none was found.
4809     *
4810     * @see #putExtra(String, double)
4811     */
4812    public double getDoubleExtra(String name, double defaultValue) {
4813        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
4814            mExtras.getDouble(name, defaultValue);
4815    }
4816
4817    /**
4818     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4819     *
4820     * @param name The name of the desired item.
4821     *
4822     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4823     * or null if no String value was found.
4824     *
4825     * @see #putExtra(String, String)
4826     */
4827    public String getStringExtra(String name) {
4828        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getString(name);
4829    }
4830
4831    /**
4832     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4833     *
4834     * @param name The name of the desired item.
4835     *
4836     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4837     * or null if no CharSequence value was found.
4838     *
4839     * @see #putExtra(String, CharSequence)
4840     */
4841    public CharSequence getCharSequenceExtra(String name) {
4842        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getCharSequence(name);
4843    }
4844
4845    /**
4846     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4847     *
4848     * @param name The name of the desired item.
4849     *
4850     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4851     * or null if no Parcelable value was found.
4852     *
4853     * @see #putExtra(String, Parcelable)
4854     */
4855    public <T extends Parcelable> T getParcelableExtra(String name) {
4856        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.<T>getParcelable(name);
4857    }
4858
4859    /**
4860     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4861     *
4862     * @param name The name of the desired item.
4863     *
4864     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4865     * or null if no Parcelable[] value was found.
4866     *
4867     * @see #putExtra(String, Parcelable[])
4868     */
4869    public Parcelable[] getParcelableArrayExtra(String name) {
4870        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getParcelableArray(name);
4871    }
4872
4873    /**
4874     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4875     *
4876     * @param name The name of the desired item.
4877     *
4878     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4879     * or null if no ArrayList<Parcelable> value was found.
4880     *
4881     * @see #putParcelableArrayListExtra(String, ArrayList)
4882     */
4883    public <T extends Parcelable> ArrayList<T> getParcelableArrayListExtra(String name) {
4884        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.<T>getParcelableArrayList(name);
4885    }
4886
4887    /**
4888     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4889     *
4890     * @param name The name of the desired item.
4891     *
4892     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4893     * or null if no Serializable value was found.
4894     *
4895     * @see #putExtra(String, Serializable)
4896     */
4897    public Serializable getSerializableExtra(String name) {
4898        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getSerializable(name);
4899    }
4900
4901    /**
4902     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4903     *
4904     * @param name The name of the desired item.
4905     *
4906     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4907     * or null if no ArrayList<Integer> value was found.
4908     *
4909     * @see #putIntegerArrayListExtra(String, ArrayList)
4910     */
4911    public ArrayList<Integer> getIntegerArrayListExtra(String name) {
4912        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getIntegerArrayList(name);
4913    }
4914
4915    /**
4916     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4917     *
4918     * @param name The name of the desired item.
4919     *
4920     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4921     * or null if no ArrayList<String> value was found.
4922     *
4923     * @see #putStringArrayListExtra(String, ArrayList)
4924     */
4925    public ArrayList<String> getStringArrayListExtra(String name) {
4926        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getStringArrayList(name);
4927    }
4928
4929    /**
4930     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4931     *
4932     * @param name The name of the desired item.
4933     *
4934     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4935     * or null if no ArrayList<CharSequence> value was found.
4936     *
4937     * @see #putCharSequenceArrayListExtra(String, ArrayList)
4938     */
4939    public ArrayList<CharSequence> getCharSequenceArrayListExtra(String name) {
4940        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getCharSequenceArrayList(name);
4941    }
4942
4943    /**
4944     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4945     *
4946     * @param name The name of the desired item.
4947     *
4948     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4949     * or null if no boolean array value was found.
4950     *
4951     * @see #putExtra(String, boolean[])
4952     */
4953    public boolean[] getBooleanArrayExtra(String name) {
4954        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getBooleanArray(name);
4955    }
4956
4957    /**
4958     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4959     *
4960     * @param name The name of the desired item.
4961     *
4962     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4963     * or null if no byte array value was found.
4964     *
4965     * @see #putExtra(String, byte[])
4966     */
4967    public byte[] getByteArrayExtra(String name) {
4968        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getByteArray(name);
4969    }
4970
4971    /**
4972     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4973     *
4974     * @param name The name of the desired item.
4975     *
4976     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4977     * or null if no short array value was found.
4978     *
4979     * @see #putExtra(String, short[])
4980     */
4981    public short[] getShortArrayExtra(String name) {
4982        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getShortArray(name);
4983    }
4984
4985    /**
4986     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
4987     *
4988     * @param name The name of the desired item.
4989     *
4990     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
4991     * or null if no char array value was found.
4992     *
4993     * @see #putExtra(String, char[])
4994     */
4995    public char[] getCharArrayExtra(String name) {
4996        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getCharArray(name);
4997    }
4998
4999    /**
5000     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
5001     *
5002     * @param name The name of the desired item.
5003     *
5004     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
5005     * or null if no int array value was found.
5006     *
5007     * @see #putExtra(String, int[])
5008     */
5009    public int[] getIntArrayExtra(String name) {
5010        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getIntArray(name);
5011    }
5012
5013    /**
5014     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
5015     *
5016     * @param name The name of the desired item.
5017     *
5018     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
5019     * or null if no long array value was found.
5020     *
5021     * @see #putExtra(String, long[])
5022     */
5023    public long[] getLongArrayExtra(String name) {
5024        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getLongArray(name);
5025    }
5026
5027    /**
5028     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
5029     *
5030     * @param name The name of the desired item.
5031     *
5032     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
5033     * or null if no float array value was found.
5034     *
5035     * @see #putExtra(String, float[])
5036     */
5037    public float[] getFloatArrayExtra(String name) {
5038        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getFloatArray(name);
5039    }
5040
5041    /**
5042     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
5043     *
5044     * @param name The name of the desired item.
5045     *
5046     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
5047     * or null if no double array value was found.
5048     *
5049     * @see #putExtra(String, double[])
5050     */
5051    public double[] getDoubleArrayExtra(String name) {
5052        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getDoubleArray(name);
5053    }
5054
5055    /**
5056     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
5057     *
5058     * @param name The name of the desired item.
5059     *
5060     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
5061     * or null if no String array value was found.
5062     *
5063     * @see #putExtra(String, String[])
5064     */
5065    public String[] getStringArrayExtra(String name) {
5066        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getStringArray(name);
5067    }
5068
5069    /**
5070     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
5071     *
5072     * @param name The name of the desired item.
5073     *
5074     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
5075     * or null if no CharSequence array value was found.
5076     *
5077     * @see #putExtra(String, CharSequence[])
5078     */
5079    public CharSequence[] getCharSequenceArrayExtra(String name) {
5080        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getCharSequenceArray(name);
5081    }
5082
5083    /**
5084     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
5085     *
5086     * @param name The name of the desired item.
5087     *
5088     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
5089     * or null if no Bundle value was found.
5090     *
5091     * @see #putExtra(String, Bundle)
5092     */
5093    public Bundle getBundleExtra(String name) {
5094        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getBundle(name);
5095    }
5096
5097    /**
5098     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
5099     *
5100     * @param name The name of the desired item.
5101     *
5102     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
5103     * or null if no IBinder value was found.
5104     *
5105     * @see #putExtra(String, IBinder)
5106     *
5107     * @deprecated
5108     * @hide
5109     */
5110    @Deprecated
5111    public IBinder getIBinderExtra(String name) {
5112        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getIBinder(name);
5113    }
5114
5115    /**
5116     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
5117     *
5118     * @param name The name of the desired item.
5119     * @param defaultValue The default value to return in case no item is
5120     * associated with the key 'name'
5121     *
5122     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
5123     * or defaultValue if none was found.
5124     *
5125     * @see #putExtra
5126     *
5127     * @deprecated
5128     * @hide
5129     */
5130    @Deprecated
5131    public Object getExtra(String name, Object defaultValue) {
5132        Object result = defaultValue;
5133        if (mExtras != null) {
5134            Object result2 = mExtras.get(name);
5135            if (result2 != null) {
5136                result = result2;
5137            }
5138        }
5139
5140        return result;
5141    }
5142
5143    /**
5144     * Retrieves a map of extended data from the intent.
5145     *
5146     * @return the map of all extras previously added with putExtra(),
5147     * or null if none have been added.
5148     */
5149    public Bundle getExtras() {
5150        return (mExtras != null)
5151                ? new Bundle(mExtras)
5152                : null;
5153    }
5154
5155    /**
5156     * Retrieve any special flags associated with this intent.  You will
5157     * normally just set them with {@link #setFlags} and let the system
5158     * take the appropriate action with them.
5159     *
5160     * @return int The currently set flags.
5161     *
5162     * @see #setFlags
5163     */
5164    public int getFlags() {
5165        return mFlags;
5166    }
5167
5168    /** @hide */
5169    public boolean isExcludingStopped() {
5170        return (mFlags&(FLAG_EXCLUDE_STOPPED_PACKAGES|FLAG_INCLUDE_STOPPED_PACKAGES))
5171                == FLAG_EXCLUDE_STOPPED_PACKAGES;
5172    }
5173
5174    /**
5175     * Retrieve the application package name this Intent is limited to.  When
5176     * resolving an Intent, if non-null this limits the resolution to only
5177     * components in the given application package.
5178     *
5179     * @return The name of the application package for the Intent.
5180     *
5181     * @see #resolveActivity
5182     * @see #setPackage
5183     */
5184    public String getPackage() {
5185        return mPackage;
5186    }
5187
5188    /**
5189     * Retrieve the concrete component associated with the intent.  When receiving
5190     * an intent, this is the component that was found to best handle it (that is,
5191     * yourself) and will always be non-null; in all other cases it will be
5192     * null unless explicitly set.
5193     *
5194     * @return The name of the application component to handle the intent.
5195     *
5196     * @see #resolveActivity
5197     * @see #setComponent
5198     */
5199    public ComponentName getComponent() {
5200        return mComponent;
5201    }
5202
5203    /**
5204     * Get the bounds of the sender of this intent, in screen coordinates.  This can be
5205     * used as a hint to the receiver for animations and the like.  Null means that there
5206     * is no source bounds.
5207     */
5208    public Rect getSourceBounds() {
5209        return mSourceBounds;
5210    }
5211
5212    /**
5213     * Return the Activity component that should be used to handle this intent.
5214     * The appropriate component is determined based on the information in the
5215     * intent, evaluated as follows:
5216     *
5217     * <p>If {@link #getComponent} returns an explicit class, that is returned
5218     * without any further consideration.
5219     *
5220     * <p>The activity must handle the {@link Intent#CATEGORY_DEFAULT} Intent
5221     * category to be considered.
5222     *
5223     * <p>If {@link #getAction} is non-NULL, the activity must handle this
5224     * action.
5225     *
5226     * <p>If {@link #resolveType} returns non-NULL, the activity must handle
5227     * this type.
5228     *
5229     * <p>If {@link #addCategory} has added any categories, the activity must
5230     * handle ALL of the categories specified.
5231     *
5232     * <p>If {@link #getPackage} is non-NULL, only activity components in
5233     * that application package will be considered.
5234     *
5235     * <p>If there are no activities that satisfy all of these conditions, a
5236     * null string is returned.
5237     *
5238     * <p>If multiple activities are found to satisfy the intent, the one with
5239     * the highest priority will be used.  If there are multiple activities
5240     * with the same priority, the system will either pick the best activity
5241     * based on user preference, or resolve to a system class that will allow
5242     * the user to pick an activity and forward from there.
5243     *
5244     * <p>This method is implemented simply by calling
5245     * {@link PackageManager#resolveActivity} with the "defaultOnly" parameter
5246     * true.</p>
5247     * <p> This API is called for you as part of starting an activity from an
5248     * intent.  You do not normally need to call it yourself.</p>
5249     *
5250     * @param pm The package manager with which to resolve the Intent.
5251     *
5252     * @return Name of the component implementing an activity that can
5253     *         display the intent.
5254     *
5255     * @see #setComponent
5256     * @see #getComponent
5257     * @see #resolveActivityInfo
5258     */
5259    public ComponentName resolveActivity(PackageManager pm) {
5260        if (mComponent != null) {
5261            return mComponent;
5262        }
5263
5264        ResolveInfo info = pm.resolveActivity(
5265            this, PackageManager.MATCH_DEFAULT_ONLY);
5266        if (info != null) {
5267            return new ComponentName(
5268                    info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.packageName,
5269                    info.activityInfo.name);
5270        }
5271
5272        return null;
5273    }
5274
5275    /**
5276     * Resolve the Intent into an {@link ActivityInfo}
5277     * describing the activity that should execute the intent.  Resolution
5278     * follows the same rules as described for {@link #resolveActivity}, but
5279     * you get back the completely information about the resolved activity
5280     * instead of just its class name.
5281     *
5282     * @param pm The package manager with which to resolve the Intent.
5283     * @param flags Addition information to retrieve as per
5284     * {@link PackageManager#getActivityInfo(ComponentName, int)
5285     * PackageManager.getActivityInfo()}.
5286     *
5287     * @return PackageManager.ActivityInfo
5288     *
5289     * @see #resolveActivity
5290     */
5291    public ActivityInfo resolveActivityInfo(PackageManager pm, int flags) {
5292        ActivityInfo ai = null;
5293        if (mComponent != null) {
5294            try {
5295                ai = pm.getActivityInfo(mComponent, flags);
5296            } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
5297                // ignore
5298            }
5299        } else {
5300            ResolveInfo info = pm.resolveActivity(
5301                this, PackageManager.MATCH_DEFAULT_ONLY | flags);
5302            if (info != null) {
5303                ai = info.activityInfo;
5304            }
5305        }
5306
5307        return ai;
5308    }
5309
5310    /**
5311     * Special function for use by the system to resolve service
5312     * intents to system apps.  Throws an exception if there are
5313     * multiple potential matches to the Intent.  Returns null if
5314     * there are no matches.
5315     * @hide
5316     */
5317    public ComponentName resolveSystemService(PackageManager pm, int flags) {
5318        if (mComponent != null) {
5319            return mComponent;
5320        }
5321
5322        List<ResolveInfo> results = pm.queryIntentServices(this, flags);
5323        if (results == null) {
5324            return null;
5325        }
5326        ComponentName comp = null;
5327        for (int i=0; i<results.size(); i++) {
5328            ResolveInfo ri = results.get(i);
5329            if ((ri.serviceInfo.applicationInfo.flags&ApplicationInfo.FLAG_SYSTEM) == 0) {
5330                continue;
5331            }
5332            ComponentName foundComp = new ComponentName(ri.serviceInfo.applicationInfo.packageName,
5333                    ri.serviceInfo.name);
5334            if (comp != null) {
5335                throw new IllegalStateException("Multiple system services handle " + this
5336                        + ": " + comp + ", " + foundComp);
5337            }
5338            comp = foundComp;
5339        }
5340        return comp;
5341    }
5342
5343    /**
5344     * Set the general action to be performed.
5345     *
5346     * @param action An action name, such as ACTION_VIEW.  Application-specific
5347     *               actions should be prefixed with the vendor's package name.
5348     *
5349     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5350     * into a single statement.
5351     *
5352     * @see #getAction
5353     */
5354    public Intent setAction(String action) {
5355        mAction = action != null ? action.intern() : null;
5356        return this;
5357    }
5358
5359    /**
5360     * Set the data this intent is operating on.  This method automatically
5361     * clears any type that was previously set by {@link #setType} or
5362     * {@link #setTypeAndNormalize}.
5363     *
5364     * <p><em>Note: scheme matching in the Android framework is
5365     * case-sensitive, unlike the formal RFC. As a result,
5366     * you should always write your Uri with a lower case scheme,
5367     * or use {@link Uri#normalizeScheme} or
5368     * {@link #setDataAndNormalize}
5369     * to ensure that the scheme is converted to lower case.</em>
5370     *
5371     * @param data The Uri of the data this intent is now targeting.
5372     *
5373     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5374     * into a single statement.
5375     *
5376     * @see #getData
5377     * @see #setDataAndNormalize
5378     * @see android.net.Uri#normalizeScheme()
5379     */
5380    public Intent setData(Uri data) {
5381        mData = data;
5382        mType = null;
5383        return this;
5384    }
5385
5386    /**
5387     * Normalize and set the data this intent is operating on.
5388     *
5389     * <p>This method automatically clears any type that was
5390     * previously set (for example, by {@link #setType}).
5391     *
5392     * <p>The data Uri is normalized using
5393     * {@link android.net.Uri#normalizeScheme} before it is set,
5394     * so really this is just a convenience method for
5395     * <pre>
5396     * setData(data.normalize())
5397     * </pre>
5398     *
5399     * @param data The Uri of the data this intent is now targeting.
5400     *
5401     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5402     * into a single statement.
5403     *
5404     * @see #getData
5405     * @see #setType
5406     * @see android.net.Uri#normalizeScheme
5407     */
5408    public Intent setDataAndNormalize(Uri data) {
5409        return setData(data.normalizeScheme());
5410    }
5411
5412    /**
5413     * Set an explicit MIME data type.
5414     *
5415     * <p>This is used to create intents that only specify a type and not data,
5416     * for example to indicate the type of data to return.
5417     *
5418     * <p>This method automatically clears any data that was
5419     * previously set (for example by {@link #setData}).
5420     *
5421     * <p><em>Note: MIME type matching in the Android framework is
5422     * case-sensitive, unlike formal RFC MIME types.  As a result,
5423     * you should always write your MIME types with lower case letters,
5424     * or use {@link #normalizeMimeType} or {@link #setTypeAndNormalize}
5425     * to ensure that it is converted to lower case.</em>
5426     *
5427     * @param type The MIME type of the data being handled by this intent.
5428     *
5429     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5430     * into a single statement.
5431     *
5432     * @see #getType
5433     * @see #setTypeAndNormalize
5434     * @see #setDataAndType
5435     * @see #normalizeMimeType
5436     */
5437    public Intent setType(String type) {
5438        mData = null;
5439        mType = type;
5440        return this;
5441    }
5442
5443    /**
5444     * Normalize and set an explicit MIME data type.
5445     *
5446     * <p>This is used to create intents that only specify a type and not data,
5447     * for example to indicate the type of data to return.
5448     *
5449     * <p>This method automatically clears any data that was
5450     * previously set (for example by {@link #setData}).
5451     *
5452     * <p>The MIME type is normalized using
5453     * {@link #normalizeMimeType} before it is set,
5454     * so really this is just a convenience method for
5455     * <pre>
5456     * setType(Intent.normalizeMimeType(type))
5457     * </pre>
5458     *
5459     * @param type The MIME type of the data being handled by this intent.
5460     *
5461     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5462     * into a single statement.
5463     *
5464     * @see #getType
5465     * @see #setData
5466     * @see #normalizeMimeType
5467     */
5468    public Intent setTypeAndNormalize(String type) {
5469        return setType(normalizeMimeType(type));
5470    }
5471
5472    /**
5473     * (Usually optional) Set the data for the intent along with an explicit
5474     * MIME data type.  This method should very rarely be used -- it allows you
5475     * to override the MIME type that would ordinarily be inferred from the
5476     * data with your own type given here.
5477     *
5478     * <p><em>Note: MIME type and Uri scheme matching in the
5479     * Android framework is case-sensitive, unlike the formal RFC definitions.
5480     * As a result, you should always write these elements with lower case letters,
5481     * or use {@link #normalizeMimeType} or {@link android.net.Uri#normalizeScheme} or
5482     * {@link #setDataAndTypeAndNormalize}
5483     * to ensure that they are converted to lower case.</em>
5484     *
5485     * @param data The Uri of the data this intent is now targeting.
5486     * @param type The MIME type of the data being handled by this intent.
5487     *
5488     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5489     * into a single statement.
5490     *
5491     * @see #setType
5492     * @see #setData
5493     * @see #normalizeMimeType
5494     * @see android.net.Uri#normalizeScheme
5495     * @see #setDataAndTypeAndNormalize
5496     */
5497    public Intent setDataAndType(Uri data, String type) {
5498        mData = data;
5499        mType = type;
5500        return this;
5501    }
5502
5503    /**
5504     * (Usually optional) Normalize and set both the data Uri and an explicit
5505     * MIME data type.  This method should very rarely be used -- it allows you
5506     * to override the MIME type that would ordinarily be inferred from the
5507     * data with your own type given here.
5508     *
5509     * <p>The data Uri and the MIME type are normalize using
5510     * {@link android.net.Uri#normalizeScheme} and {@link #normalizeMimeType}
5511     * before they are set, so really this is just a convenience method for
5512     * <pre>
5513     * setDataAndType(data.normalize(), Intent.normalizeMimeType(type))
5514     * </pre>
5515     *
5516     * @param data The Uri of the data this intent is now targeting.
5517     * @param type The MIME type of the data being handled by this intent.
5518     *
5519     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5520     * into a single statement.
5521     *
5522     * @see #setType
5523     * @see #setData
5524     * @see #setDataAndType
5525     * @see #normalizeMimeType
5526     * @see android.net.Uri#normalizeScheme
5527     */
5528    public Intent setDataAndTypeAndNormalize(Uri data, String type) {
5529        return setDataAndType(data.normalizeScheme(), normalizeMimeType(type));
5530    }
5531
5532    /**
5533     * Add a new category to the intent.  Categories provide additional detail
5534     * about the action the intent performs.  When resolving an intent, only
5535     * activities that provide <em>all</em> of the requested categories will be
5536     * used.
5537     *
5538     * @param category The desired category.  This can be either one of the
5539     *               predefined Intent categories, or a custom category in your own
5540     *               namespace.
5541     *
5542     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5543     * into a single statement.
5544     *
5545     * @see #hasCategory
5546     * @see #removeCategory
5547     */
5548    public Intent addCategory(String category) {
5549        if (mCategories == null) {
5550            mCategories = new ArraySet<String>();
5551        }
5552        mCategories.add(category.intern());
5553        return this;
5554    }
5555
5556    /**
5557     * Remove a category from an intent.
5558     *
5559     * @param category The category to remove.
5560     *
5561     * @see #addCategory
5562     */
5563    public void removeCategory(String category) {
5564        if (mCategories != null) {
5565            mCategories.remove(category);
5566            if (mCategories.size() == 0) {
5567                mCategories = null;
5568            }
5569        }
5570    }
5571
5572    /**
5573     * Set a selector for this Intent.  This is a modification to the kinds of
5574     * things the Intent will match.  If the selector is set, it will be used
5575     * when trying to find entities that can handle the Intent, instead of the
5576     * main contents of the Intent.  This allows you build an Intent containing
5577     * a generic protocol while targeting it more specifically.
5578     *
5579     * <p>An example of where this may be used is with things like
5580     * {@link #CATEGORY_APP_BROWSER}.  This category allows you to build an
5581     * Intent that will launch the Browser application.  However, the correct
5582     * main entry point of an application is actually {@link #ACTION_MAIN}
5583     * {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER} with {@link #setComponent(ComponentName)}
5584     * used to specify the actual Activity to launch.  If you launch the browser
5585     * with something different, undesired behavior may happen if the user has
5586     * previously or later launches it the normal way, since they do not match.
5587     * Instead, you can build an Intent with the MAIN action (but no ComponentName
5588     * yet specified) and set a selector with {@link #ACTION_MAIN} and
5589     * {@link #CATEGORY_APP_BROWSER} to point it specifically to the browser activity.
5590     *
5591     * <p>Setting a selector does not impact the behavior of
5592     * {@link #filterEquals(Intent)} and {@link #filterHashCode()}.  This is part of the
5593     * desired behavior of a selector -- it does not impact the base meaning
5594     * of the Intent, just what kinds of things will be matched against it
5595     * when determining who can handle it.</p>
5596     *
5597     * <p>You can not use both a selector and {@link #setPackage(String)} on
5598     * the same base Intent.</p>
5599     *
5600     * @param selector The desired selector Intent; set to null to not use
5601     * a special selector.
5602     */
5603    public void setSelector(Intent selector) {
5604        if (selector == this) {
5605            throw new IllegalArgumentException(
5606                    "Intent being set as a selector of itself");
5607        }
5608        if (selector != null && mPackage != null) {
5609            throw new IllegalArgumentException(
5610                    "Can't set selector when package name is already set");
5611        }
5612        mSelector = selector;
5613    }
5614
5615    /**
5616     * Set a {@link ClipData} associated with this Intent.  This replaces any
5617     * previously set ClipData.
5618     *
5619     * <p>The ClipData in an intent is not used for Intent matching or other
5620     * such operations.  Semantically it is like extras, used to transmit
5621     * additional data with the Intent.  The main feature of using this over
5622     * the extras for data is that {@link #FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION}
5623     * and {@link #FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION} will operate on any URI
5624     * items included in the clip data.  This is useful, in particular, if
5625     * you want to transmit an Intent containing multiple <code>content:</code>
5626     * URIs for which the recipient may not have global permission to access the
5627     * content provider.
5628     *
5629     * <p>If the ClipData contains items that are themselves Intents, any
5630     * grant flags in those Intents will be ignored.  Only the top-level flags
5631     * of the main Intent are respected, and will be applied to all Uri or
5632     * Intent items in the clip (or sub-items of the clip).
5633     *
5634     * <p>The MIME type, label, and icon in the ClipData object are not
5635     * directly used by Intent.  Applications should generally rely on the
5636     * MIME type of the Intent itself, not what it may find in the ClipData.
5637     * A common practice is to construct a ClipData for use with an Intent
5638     * with a MIME type of "*&#47;*".
5639     *
5640     * @param clip The new clip to set.  May be null to clear the current clip.
5641     */
5642    public void setClipData(ClipData clip) {
5643        mClipData = clip;
5644    }
5645
5646    /**
5647     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5648     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5649     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5650     *
5651     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5652     * @param value The boolean data value.
5653     *
5654     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5655     * into a single statement.
5656     *
5657     * @see #putExtras
5658     * @see #removeExtra
5659     * @see #getBooleanExtra(String, boolean)
5660     */
5661    public Intent putExtra(String name, boolean value) {
5662        if (mExtras == null) {
5663            mExtras = new Bundle();
5664        }
5665        mExtras.putBoolean(name, value);
5666        return this;
5667    }
5668
5669    /**
5670     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5671     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5672     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5673     *
5674     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5675     * @param value The byte data value.
5676     *
5677     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5678     * into a single statement.
5679     *
5680     * @see #putExtras
5681     * @see #removeExtra
5682     * @see #getByteExtra(String, byte)
5683     */
5684    public Intent putExtra(String name, byte value) {
5685        if (mExtras == null) {
5686            mExtras = new Bundle();
5687        }
5688        mExtras.putByte(name, value);
5689        return this;
5690    }
5691
5692    /**
5693     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5694     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5695     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5696     *
5697     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5698     * @param value The char data value.
5699     *
5700     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5701     * into a single statement.
5702     *
5703     * @see #putExtras
5704     * @see #removeExtra
5705     * @see #getCharExtra(String, char)
5706     */
5707    public Intent putExtra(String name, char value) {
5708        if (mExtras == null) {
5709            mExtras = new Bundle();
5710        }
5711        mExtras.putChar(name, value);
5712        return this;
5713    }
5714
5715    /**
5716     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5717     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5718     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5719     *
5720     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5721     * @param value The short data value.
5722     *
5723     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5724     * into a single statement.
5725     *
5726     * @see #putExtras
5727     * @see #removeExtra
5728     * @see #getShortExtra(String, short)
5729     */
5730    public Intent putExtra(String name, short value) {
5731        if (mExtras == null) {
5732            mExtras = new Bundle();
5733        }
5734        mExtras.putShort(name, value);
5735        return this;
5736    }
5737
5738    /**
5739     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5740     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5741     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5742     *
5743     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5744     * @param value The integer data value.
5745     *
5746     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5747     * into a single statement.
5748     *
5749     * @see #putExtras
5750     * @see #removeExtra
5751     * @see #getIntExtra(String, int)
5752     */
5753    public Intent putExtra(String name, int value) {
5754        if (mExtras == null) {
5755            mExtras = new Bundle();
5756        }
5757        mExtras.putInt(name, value);
5758        return this;
5759    }
5760
5761    /**
5762     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5763     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5764     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5765     *
5766     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5767     * @param value The long data value.
5768     *
5769     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5770     * into a single statement.
5771     *
5772     * @see #putExtras
5773     * @see #removeExtra
5774     * @see #getLongExtra(String, long)
5775     */
5776    public Intent putExtra(String name, long value) {
5777        if (mExtras == null) {
5778            mExtras = new Bundle();
5779        }
5780        mExtras.putLong(name, value);
5781        return this;
5782    }
5783
5784    /**
5785     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5786     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5787     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5788     *
5789     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5790     * @param value The float data value.
5791     *
5792     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5793     * into a single statement.
5794     *
5795     * @see #putExtras
5796     * @see #removeExtra
5797     * @see #getFloatExtra(String, float)
5798     */
5799    public Intent putExtra(String name, float value) {
5800        if (mExtras == null) {
5801            mExtras = new Bundle();
5802        }
5803        mExtras.putFloat(name, value);
5804        return this;
5805    }
5806
5807    /**
5808     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5809     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5810     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5811     *
5812     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5813     * @param value The double data value.
5814     *
5815     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5816     * into a single statement.
5817     *
5818     * @see #putExtras
5819     * @see #removeExtra
5820     * @see #getDoubleExtra(String, double)
5821     */
5822    public Intent putExtra(String name, double value) {
5823        if (mExtras == null) {
5824            mExtras = new Bundle();
5825        }
5826        mExtras.putDouble(name, value);
5827        return this;
5828    }
5829
5830    /**
5831     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5832     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5833     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5834     *
5835     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5836     * @param value The String data value.
5837     *
5838     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5839     * into a single statement.
5840     *
5841     * @see #putExtras
5842     * @see #removeExtra
5843     * @see #getStringExtra(String)
5844     */
5845    public Intent putExtra(String name, String value) {
5846        if (mExtras == null) {
5847            mExtras = new Bundle();
5848        }
5849        mExtras.putString(name, value);
5850        return this;
5851    }
5852
5853    /**
5854     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5855     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5856     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5857     *
5858     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5859     * @param value The CharSequence data value.
5860     *
5861     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5862     * into a single statement.
5863     *
5864     * @see #putExtras
5865     * @see #removeExtra
5866     * @see #getCharSequenceExtra(String)
5867     */
5868    public Intent putExtra(String name, CharSequence value) {
5869        if (mExtras == null) {
5870            mExtras = new Bundle();
5871        }
5872        mExtras.putCharSequence(name, value);
5873        return this;
5874    }
5875
5876    /**
5877     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5878     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5879     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5880     *
5881     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5882     * @param value The Parcelable data value.
5883     *
5884     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5885     * into a single statement.
5886     *
5887     * @see #putExtras
5888     * @see #removeExtra
5889     * @see #getParcelableExtra(String)
5890     */
5891    public Intent putExtra(String name, Parcelable value) {
5892        if (mExtras == null) {
5893            mExtras = new Bundle();
5894        }
5895        mExtras.putParcelable(name, value);
5896        return this;
5897    }
5898
5899    /**
5900     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5901     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5902     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5903     *
5904     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5905     * @param value The Parcelable[] data value.
5906     *
5907     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5908     * into a single statement.
5909     *
5910     * @see #putExtras
5911     * @see #removeExtra
5912     * @see #getParcelableArrayExtra(String)
5913     */
5914    public Intent putExtra(String name, Parcelable[] value) {
5915        if (mExtras == null) {
5916            mExtras = new Bundle();
5917        }
5918        mExtras.putParcelableArray(name, value);
5919        return this;
5920    }
5921
5922    /**
5923     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5924     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5925     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5926     *
5927     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5928     * @param value The ArrayList<Parcelable> data value.
5929     *
5930     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5931     * into a single statement.
5932     *
5933     * @see #putExtras
5934     * @see #removeExtra
5935     * @see #getParcelableArrayListExtra(String)
5936     */
5937    public Intent putParcelableArrayListExtra(String name, ArrayList<? extends Parcelable> value) {
5938        if (mExtras == null) {
5939            mExtras = new Bundle();
5940        }
5941        mExtras.putParcelableArrayList(name, value);
5942        return this;
5943    }
5944
5945    /**
5946     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5947     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5948     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5949     *
5950     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5951     * @param value The ArrayList<Integer> data value.
5952     *
5953     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5954     * into a single statement.
5955     *
5956     * @see #putExtras
5957     * @see #removeExtra
5958     * @see #getIntegerArrayListExtra(String)
5959     */
5960    public Intent putIntegerArrayListExtra(String name, ArrayList<Integer> value) {
5961        if (mExtras == null) {
5962            mExtras = new Bundle();
5963        }
5964        mExtras.putIntegerArrayList(name, value);
5965        return this;
5966    }
5967
5968    /**
5969     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5970     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5971     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5972     *
5973     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5974     * @param value The ArrayList<String> data value.
5975     *
5976     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
5977     * into a single statement.
5978     *
5979     * @see #putExtras
5980     * @see #removeExtra
5981     * @see #getStringArrayListExtra(String)
5982     */
5983    public Intent putStringArrayListExtra(String name, ArrayList<String> value) {
5984        if (mExtras == null) {
5985            mExtras = new Bundle();
5986        }
5987        mExtras.putStringArrayList(name, value);
5988        return this;
5989    }
5990
5991    /**
5992     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
5993     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
5994     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
5995     *
5996     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
5997     * @param value The ArrayList<CharSequence> data value.
5998     *
5999     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
6000     * into a single statement.
6001     *
6002     * @see #putExtras
6003     * @see #removeExtra
6004     * @see #getCharSequenceArrayListExtra(String)
6005     */
6006    public Intent putCharSequenceArrayListExtra(String name, ArrayList<CharSequence> value) {
6007        if (mExtras == null) {
6008            mExtras = new Bundle();
6009        }
6010        mExtras.putCharSequenceArrayList(name, value);
6011        return this;
6012    }
6013
6014    /**
6015     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
6016     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
6017     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
6018     *
6019     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
6020     * @param value The Serializable data value.
6021     *
6022     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
6023     * into a single statement.
6024     *
6025     * @see #putExtras
6026     * @see #removeExtra
6027     * @see #getSerializableExtra(String)
6028     */
6029    public Intent putExtra(String name, Serializable value) {
6030        if (mExtras == null) {
6031            mExtras = new Bundle();
6032        }
6033        mExtras.putSerializable(name, value);
6034        return this;
6035    }
6036
6037    /**
6038     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
6039     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
6040     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
6041     *
6042     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
6043     * @param value The boolean array data value.
6044     *
6045     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
6046     * into a single statement.
6047     *
6048     * @see #putExtras
6049     * @see #removeExtra
6050     * @see #getBooleanArrayExtra(String)
6051     */
6052    public Intent putExtra(String name, boolean[] value) {
6053        if (mExtras == null) {
6054            mExtras = new Bundle();
6055        }
6056        mExtras.putBooleanArray(name, value);
6057        return this;
6058    }
6059
6060    /**
6061     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
6062     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
6063     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
6064     *
6065     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
6066     * @param value The byte array data value.
6067     *
6068     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
6069     * into a single statement.
6070     *
6071     * @see #putExtras
6072     * @see #removeExtra
6073     * @see #getByteArrayExtra(String)
6074     */
6075    public Intent putExtra(String name, byte[] value) {
6076        if (mExtras == null) {
6077            mExtras = new Bundle();
6078        }
6079        mExtras.putByteArray(name, value);
6080        return this;
6081    }
6082
6083    /**
6084     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
6085     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
6086     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
6087     *
6088     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
6089     * @param value The short array data value.
6090     *
6091     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
6092     * into a single statement.
6093     *
6094     * @see #putExtras
6095     * @see #removeExtra
6096     * @see #getShortArrayExtra(String)
6097     */
6098    public Intent putExtra(String name, short[] value) {
6099        if (mExtras == null) {
6100            mExtras = new Bundle();
6101        }
6102        mExtras.putShortArray(name, value);
6103        return this;
6104    }
6105
6106    /**
6107     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
6108     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
6109     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
6110     *
6111     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
6112     * @param value The char array data value.
6113     *
6114     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
6115     * into a single statement.
6116     *
6117     * @see #putExtras
6118     * @see #removeExtra
6119     * @see #getCharArrayExtra(String)
6120     */
6121    public Intent putExtra(String name, char[] value) {
6122        if (mExtras == null) {
6123            mExtras = new Bundle();
6124        }
6125        mExtras.putCharArray(name, value);
6126        return this;
6127    }
6128
6129    /**
6130     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
6131     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
6132     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
6133     *
6134     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
6135     * @param value The int array data value.
6136     *
6137     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
6138     * into a single statement.
6139     *
6140     * @see #putExtras
6141     * @see #removeExtra
6142     * @see #getIntArrayExtra(String)
6143     */
6144    public Intent putExtra(String name, int[] value) {
6145        if (mExtras == null) {
6146            mExtras = new Bundle();
6147        }
6148        mExtras.putIntArray(name, value);
6149        return this;
6150    }
6151
6152    /**
6153     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
6154     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
6155     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
6156     *
6157     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
6158     * @param value The byte array data value.
6159     *
6160     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
6161     * into a single statement.
6162     *
6163     * @see #putExtras
6164     * @see #removeExtra
6165     * @see #getLongArrayExtra(String)
6166     */
6167    public Intent putExtra(String name, long[] value) {
6168        if (mExtras == null) {
6169            mExtras = new Bundle();
6170        }
6171        mExtras.putLongArray(name, value);
6172        return this;
6173    }
6174
6175    /**
6176     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
6177     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
6178     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
6179     *
6180     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
6181     * @param value The float array data value.
6182     *
6183     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
6184     * into a single statement.
6185     *
6186     * @see #putExtras
6187     * @see #removeExtra
6188     * @see #getFloatArrayExtra(String)
6189     */
6190    public Intent putExtra(String name, float[] value) {
6191        if (mExtras == null) {
6192            mExtras = new Bundle();
6193        }
6194        mExtras.putFloatArray(name, value);
6195        return this;
6196    }
6197
6198    /**
6199     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
6200     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
6201     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
6202     *
6203     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
6204     * @param value The double array data value.
6205     *
6206     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
6207     * into a single statement.
6208     *
6209     * @see #putExtras
6210     * @see #removeExtra
6211     * @see #getDoubleArrayExtra(String)
6212     */
6213    public Intent putExtra(String name, double[] value) {
6214        if (mExtras == null) {
6215            mExtras = new Bundle();
6216        }
6217        mExtras.putDoubleArray(name, value);
6218        return this;
6219    }
6220
6221    /**
6222     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
6223     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
6224     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
6225     *
6226     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
6227     * @param value The String array data value.
6228     *
6229     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
6230     * into a single statement.
6231     *
6232     * @see #putExtras
6233     * @see #removeExtra
6234     * @see #getStringArrayExtra(String)
6235     */
6236    public Intent putExtra(String name, String[] value) {
6237        if (mExtras == null) {
6238            mExtras = new Bundle();
6239        }
6240        mExtras.putStringArray(name, value);
6241        return this;
6242    }
6243
6244    /**
6245     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
6246     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
6247     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
6248     *
6249     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
6250     * @param value The CharSequence array data value.
6251     *
6252     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
6253     * into a single statement.
6254     *
6255     * @see #putExtras
6256     * @see #removeExtra
6257     * @see #getCharSequenceArrayExtra(String)
6258     */
6259    public Intent putExtra(String name, CharSequence[] value) {
6260        if (mExtras == null) {
6261            mExtras = new Bundle();
6262        }
6263        mExtras.putCharSequenceArray(name, value);
6264        return this;
6265    }
6266
6267    /**
6268     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
6269     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
6270     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
6271     *
6272     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
6273     * @param value The Bundle data value.
6274     *
6275     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
6276     * into a single statement.
6277     *
6278     * @see #putExtras
6279     * @see #removeExtra
6280     * @see #getBundleExtra(String)
6281     */
6282    public Intent putExtra(String name, Bundle value) {
6283        if (mExtras == null) {
6284            mExtras = new Bundle();
6285        }
6286        mExtras.putBundle(name, value);
6287        return this;
6288    }
6289
6290    /**
6291     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
6292     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
6293     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
6294     *
6295     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
6296     * @param value The IBinder data value.
6297     *
6298     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
6299     * into a single statement.
6300     *
6301     * @see #putExtras
6302     * @see #removeExtra
6303     * @see #getIBinderExtra(String)
6304     *
6305     * @deprecated
6306     * @hide
6307     */
6308    @Deprecated
6309    public Intent putExtra(String name, IBinder value) {
6310        if (mExtras == null) {
6311            mExtras = new Bundle();
6312        }
6313        mExtras.putIBinder(name, value);
6314        return this;
6315    }
6316
6317    /**
6318     * Copy all extras in 'src' in to this intent.
6319     *
6320     * @param src Contains the extras to copy.
6321     *
6322     * @see #putExtra
6323     */
6324    public Intent putExtras(Intent src) {
6325        if (src.mExtras != null) {
6326            if (mExtras == null) {
6327                mExtras = new Bundle(src.mExtras);
6328            } else {
6329                mExtras.putAll(src.mExtras);
6330            }
6331        }
6332        return this;
6333    }
6334
6335    /**
6336     * Add a set of extended data to the intent.  The keys must include a package
6337     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
6338     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
6339     *
6340     * @param extras The Bundle of extras to add to this intent.
6341     *
6342     * @see #putExtra
6343     * @see #removeExtra
6344     */
6345    public Intent putExtras(Bundle extras) {
6346        if (mExtras == null) {
6347            mExtras = new Bundle();
6348        }
6349        mExtras.putAll(extras);
6350        return this;
6351    }
6352
6353    /**
6354     * Completely replace the extras in the Intent with the extras in the
6355     * given Intent.
6356     *
6357     * @param src The exact extras contained in this Intent are copied
6358     * into the target intent, replacing any that were previously there.
6359     */
6360    public Intent replaceExtras(Intent src) {
6361        mExtras = src.mExtras != null ? new Bundle(src.mExtras) : null;
6362        return this;
6363    }
6364
6365    /**
6366     * Completely replace the extras in the Intent with the given Bundle of
6367     * extras.
6368     *
6369     * @param extras The new set of extras in the Intent, or null to erase
6370     * all extras.
6371     */
6372    public Intent replaceExtras(Bundle extras) {
6373        mExtras = extras != null ? new Bundle(extras) : null;
6374        return this;
6375    }
6376
6377    /**
6378     * Remove extended data from the intent.
6379     *
6380     * @see #putExtra
6381     */
6382    public void removeExtra(String name) {
6383        if (mExtras != null) {
6384            mExtras.remove(name);
6385            if (mExtras.size() == 0) {
6386                mExtras = null;
6387            }
6388        }
6389    }
6390
6391    /**
6392     * Set special flags controlling how this intent is handled.  Most values
6393     * here depend on the type of component being executed by the Intent,
6394     * specifically the FLAG_ACTIVITY_* flags are all for use with
6395     * {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity()} and the
6396     * FLAG_RECEIVER_* flags are all for use with
6397     * {@link Context#sendBroadcast(Intent) Context.sendBroadcast()}.
6398     *
6399     * <p>See the
6400     * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/fundamentals/tasks-and-back-stack.html">Tasks and Back
6401     * Stack</a> documentation for important information on how some of these options impact
6402     * the behavior of your application.
6403     *
6404     * @param flags The desired flags.
6405     *
6406     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
6407     * into a single statement.
6408     *
6409     * @see #getFlags
6410     * @see #addFlags
6411     *
6412     * @see #FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION
6413     * @see #FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION
6414     * @see #FLAG_GRANT_PERSISTABLE_URI_PERMISSION
6415     * @see #FLAG_GRANT_PREFIX_URI_PERMISSION
6416     * @see #FLAG_DEBUG_LOG_RESOLUTION
6417     * @see #FLAG_FROM_BACKGROUND
6418     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_BROUGHT_TO_FRONT
6419     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK
6420     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP
6421     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_WHEN_TASK_RESET
6422     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_EXCLUDE_FROM_RECENTS
6423     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_FORWARD_RESULT
6424     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_LAUNCHED_FROM_HISTORY
6425     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK
6426     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_DOCUMENT
6427     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
6428     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_ANIMATION
6429     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_HISTORY
6430     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_USER_ACTION
6431     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_PREVIOUS_IS_TOP
6432     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_RESET_TASK_IF_NEEDED
6433     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_REORDER_TO_FRONT
6434     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP
6435     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_TASK_ON_HOME
6436     * @see #FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY
6437     */
6438    public Intent setFlags(int flags) {
6439        mFlags = flags;
6440        return this;
6441    }
6442
6443    /**
6444     * Add additional flags to the intent (or with existing flags
6445     * value).
6446     *
6447     * @param flags The new flags to set.
6448     *
6449     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
6450     * into a single statement.
6451     *
6452     * @see #setFlags
6453     */
6454    public Intent addFlags(int flags) {
6455        mFlags |= flags;
6456        return this;
6457    }
6458
6459    /**
6460     * (Usually optional) Set an explicit application package name that limits
6461     * the components this Intent will resolve to.  If left to the default
6462     * value of null, all components in all applications will considered.
6463     * If non-null, the Intent can only match the components in the given
6464     * application package.
6465     *
6466     * @param packageName The name of the application package to handle the
6467     * intent, or null to allow any application package.
6468     *
6469     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
6470     * into a single statement.
6471     *
6472     * @see #getPackage
6473     * @see #resolveActivity
6474     */
6475    public Intent setPackage(String packageName) {
6476        if (packageName != null && mSelector != null) {
6477            throw new IllegalArgumentException(
6478                    "Can't set package name when selector is already set");
6479        }
6480        mPackage = packageName;
6481        return this;
6482    }
6483
6484    /**
6485     * (Usually optional) Explicitly set the component to handle the intent.
6486     * If left with the default value of null, the system will determine the
6487     * appropriate class to use based on the other fields (action, data,
6488     * type, categories) in the Intent.  If this class is defined, the
6489     * specified class will always be used regardless of the other fields.  You
6490     * should only set this value when you know you absolutely want a specific
6491     * class to be used; otherwise it is better to let the system find the
6492     * appropriate class so that you will respect the installed applications
6493     * and user preferences.
6494     *
6495     * @param component The name of the application component to handle the
6496     * intent, or null to let the system find one for you.
6497     *
6498     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
6499     * into a single statement.
6500     *
6501     * @see #setClass
6502     * @see #setClassName(Context, String)
6503     * @see #setClassName(String, String)
6504     * @see #getComponent
6505     * @see #resolveActivity
6506     */
6507    public Intent setComponent(ComponentName component) {
6508        mComponent = component;
6509        return this;
6510    }
6511
6512    /**
6513     * Convenience for calling {@link #setComponent} with an
6514     * explicit class name.
6515     *
6516     * @param packageContext A Context of the application package implementing
6517     * this class.
6518     * @param className The name of a class inside of the application package
6519     * that will be used as the component for this Intent.
6520     *
6521     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
6522     * into a single statement.
6523     *
6524     * @see #setComponent
6525     * @see #setClass
6526     */
6527    public Intent setClassName(Context packageContext, String className) {
6528        mComponent = new ComponentName(packageContext, className);
6529        return this;
6530    }
6531
6532    /**
6533     * Convenience for calling {@link #setComponent} with an
6534     * explicit application package name and class name.
6535     *
6536     * @param packageName The name of the package implementing the desired
6537     * component.
6538     * @param className The name of a class inside of the application package
6539     * that will be used as the component for this Intent.
6540     *
6541     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
6542     * into a single statement.
6543     *
6544     * @see #setComponent
6545     * @see #setClass
6546     */
6547    public Intent setClassName(String packageName, String className) {
6548        mComponent = new ComponentName(packageName, className);
6549        return this;
6550    }
6551
6552    /**
6553     * Convenience for calling {@link #setComponent(ComponentName)} with the
6554     * name returned by a {@link Class} object.
6555     *
6556     * @param packageContext A Context of the application package implementing
6557     * this class.
6558     * @param cls The class name to set, equivalent to
6559     *            <code>setClassName(context, cls.getName())</code>.
6560     *
6561     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
6562     * into a single statement.
6563     *
6564     * @see #setComponent
6565     */
6566    public Intent setClass(Context packageContext, Class<?> cls) {
6567        mComponent = new ComponentName(packageContext, cls);
6568        return this;
6569    }
6570
6571    /**
6572     * Set the bounds of the sender of this intent, in screen coordinates.  This can be
6573     * used as a hint to the receiver for animations and the like.  Null means that there
6574     * is no source bounds.
6575     */
6576    public void setSourceBounds(Rect r) {
6577        if (r != null) {
6578            mSourceBounds = new Rect(r);
6579        } else {
6580            mSourceBounds = null;
6581        }
6582    }
6583
6584    /** @hide */
6585    @IntDef(flag = true,
6586            value = {
6587                    FILL_IN_ACTION,
6588                    FILL_IN_DATA,
6589                    FILL_IN_CATEGORIES,
6590                    FILL_IN_COMPONENT,
6591                    FILL_IN_PACKAGE,
6592                    FILL_IN_SOURCE_BOUNDS,
6593                    FILL_IN_SELECTOR,
6594                    FILL_IN_CLIP_DATA
6595            })
6596    @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
6597    public @interface FillInFlags {}
6598
6599    /**
6600     * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current action value to be
6601     * overwritten, even if it is already set.
6602     */
6603    public static final int FILL_IN_ACTION = 1<<0;
6604
6605    /**
6606     * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current data or type value
6607     * overwritten, even if it is already set.
6608     */
6609    public static final int FILL_IN_DATA = 1<<1;
6610
6611    /**
6612     * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current categories to be
6613     * overwritten, even if they are already set.
6614     */
6615    public static final int FILL_IN_CATEGORIES = 1<<2;
6616
6617    /**
6618     * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current component value to be
6619     * overwritten, even if it is already set.
6620     */
6621    public static final int FILL_IN_COMPONENT = 1<<3;
6622
6623    /**
6624     * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current package value to be
6625     * overwritten, even if it is already set.
6626     */
6627    public static final int FILL_IN_PACKAGE = 1<<4;
6628
6629    /**
6630     * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current bounds rectangle to be
6631     * overwritten, even if it is already set.
6632     */
6633    public static final int FILL_IN_SOURCE_BOUNDS = 1<<5;
6634
6635    /**
6636     * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current selector to be
6637     * overwritten, even if it is already set.
6638     */
6639    public static final int FILL_IN_SELECTOR = 1<<6;
6640
6641    /**
6642     * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current ClipData to be
6643     * overwritten, even if it is already set.
6644     */
6645    public static final int FILL_IN_CLIP_DATA = 1<<7;
6646
6647    /**
6648     * Copy the contents of <var>other</var> in to this object, but only
6649     * where fields are not defined by this object.  For purposes of a field
6650     * being defined, the following pieces of data in the Intent are
6651     * considered to be separate fields:
6652     *
6653     * <ul>
6654     * <li> action, as set by {@link #setAction}.
6655     * <li> data Uri and MIME type, as set by {@link #setData(Uri)},
6656     * {@link #setType(String)}, or {@link #setDataAndType(Uri, String)}.
6657     * <li> categories, as set by {@link #addCategory}.
6658     * <li> package, as set by {@link #setPackage}.
6659     * <li> component, as set by {@link #setComponent(ComponentName)} or
6660     * related methods.
6661     * <li> source bounds, as set by {@link #setSourceBounds}.
6662     * <li> selector, as set by {@link #setSelector(Intent)}.
6663     * <li> clip data, as set by {@link #setClipData(ClipData)}.
6664     * <li> each top-level name in the associated extras.
6665     * </ul>
6666     *
6667     * <p>In addition, you can use the {@link #FILL_IN_ACTION},
6668     * {@link #FILL_IN_DATA}, {@link #FILL_IN_CATEGORIES}, {@link #FILL_IN_PACKAGE},
6669     * {@link #FILL_IN_COMPONENT}, {@link #FILL_IN_SOURCE_BOUNDS},
6670     * {@link #FILL_IN_SELECTOR}, and {@link #FILL_IN_CLIP_DATA} to override
6671     * the restriction where the corresponding field will not be replaced if
6672     * it is already set.
6673     *
6674     * <p>Note: The component field will only be copied if {@link #FILL_IN_COMPONENT}
6675     * is explicitly specified.  The selector will only be copied if
6676     * {@link #FILL_IN_SELECTOR} is explicitly specified.
6677     *
6678     * <p>For example, consider Intent A with {data="foo", categories="bar"}
6679     * and Intent B with {action="gotit", data-type="some/thing",
6680     * categories="one","two"}.
6681     *
6682     * <p>Calling A.fillIn(B, Intent.FILL_IN_DATA) will result in A now
6683     * containing: {action="gotit", data-type="some/thing",
6684     * categories="bar"}.
6685     *
6686     * @param other Another Intent whose values are to be used to fill in
6687     * the current one.
6688     * @param flags Options to control which fields can be filled in.
6689     *
6690     * @return Returns a bit mask of {@link #FILL_IN_ACTION},
6691     * {@link #FILL_IN_DATA}, {@link #FILL_IN_CATEGORIES}, {@link #FILL_IN_PACKAGE},
6692     * {@link #FILL_IN_COMPONENT}, {@link #FILL_IN_SOURCE_BOUNDS},
6693     * {@link #FILL_IN_SELECTOR} and {@link #FILL_IN_CLIP_DATA indicating which fields were
6694     * changed.
6695     */
6696    @FillInFlags
6697    public int fillIn(Intent other, @FillInFlags int flags) {
6698        int changes = 0;
6699        if (other.mAction != null
6700                && (mAction == null || (flags&FILL_IN_ACTION) != 0)) {
6701            mAction = other.mAction;
6702            changes |= FILL_IN_ACTION;
6703        }
6704        if ((other.mData != null || other.mType != null)
6705                && ((mData == null && mType == null)
6706                        || (flags&FILL_IN_DATA) != 0)) {
6707            mData = other.mData;
6708            mType = other.mType;
6709            changes |= FILL_IN_DATA;
6710        }
6711        if (other.mCategories != null
6712                && (mCategories == null || (flags&FILL_IN_CATEGORIES) != 0)) {
6713            if (other.mCategories != null) {
6714                mCategories = new ArraySet<String>(other.mCategories);
6715            }
6716            changes |= FILL_IN_CATEGORIES;
6717        }
6718        if (other.mPackage != null
6719                && (mPackage == null || (flags&FILL_IN_PACKAGE) != 0)) {
6720            // Only do this if mSelector is not set.
6721            if (mSelector == null) {
6722                mPackage = other.mPackage;
6723                changes |= FILL_IN_PACKAGE;
6724            }
6725        }
6726        // Selector is special: it can only be set if explicitly allowed,
6727        // for the same reason as the component name.
6728        if (other.mSelector != null && (flags&FILL_IN_SELECTOR) != 0) {
6729            if (mPackage == null) {
6730                mSelector = new Intent(other.mSelector);
6731                mPackage = null;
6732                changes |= FILL_IN_SELECTOR;
6733            }
6734        }
6735        if (other.mClipData != null
6736                && (mClipData == null || (flags&FILL_IN_CLIP_DATA) != 0)) {
6737            mClipData = other.mClipData;
6738            changes |= FILL_IN_CLIP_DATA;
6739        }
6740        // Component is special: it can -only- be set if explicitly allowed,
6741        // since otherwise the sender could force the intent somewhere the
6742        // originator didn't intend.
6743        if (other.mComponent != null && (flags&FILL_IN_COMPONENT) != 0) {
6744            mComponent = other.mComponent;
6745            changes |= FILL_IN_COMPONENT;
6746        }
6747        mFlags |= other.mFlags;
6748        if (other.mSourceBounds != null
6749                && (mSourceBounds == null || (flags&FILL_IN_SOURCE_BOUNDS) != 0)) {
6750            mSourceBounds = new Rect(other.mSourceBounds);
6751            changes |= FILL_IN_SOURCE_BOUNDS;
6752        }
6753        if (mExtras == null) {
6754            if (other.mExtras != null) {
6755                mExtras = new Bundle(other.mExtras);
6756            }
6757        } else if (other.mExtras != null) {
6758            try {
6759                Bundle newb = new Bundle(other.mExtras);
6760                newb.putAll(mExtras);
6761                mExtras = newb;
6762            } catch (RuntimeException e) {
6763                // Modifying the extras can cause us to unparcel the contents
6764                // of the bundle, and if we do this in the system process that
6765                // may fail.  We really should handle this (i.e., the Bundle
6766                // impl shouldn't be on top of a plain map), but for now just
6767                // ignore it and keep the original contents. :(
6768                Log.w("Intent", "Failure filling in extras", e);
6769            }
6770        }
6771        return changes;
6772    }
6773
6774    /**
6775     * Wrapper class holding an Intent and implementing comparisons on it for
6776     * the purpose of filtering.  The class implements its
6777     * {@link #equals equals()} and {@link #hashCode hashCode()} methods as
6778     * simple calls to {@link Intent#filterEquals(Intent)}  filterEquals()} and
6779     * {@link android.content.Intent#filterHashCode()}  filterHashCode()}
6780     * on the wrapped Intent.
6781     */
6782    public static final class FilterComparison {
6783        private final Intent mIntent;
6784        private final int mHashCode;
6785
6786        public FilterComparison(Intent intent) {
6787            mIntent = intent;
6788            mHashCode = intent.filterHashCode();
6789        }
6790
6791        /**
6792         * Return the Intent that this FilterComparison represents.
6793         * @return Returns the Intent held by the FilterComparison.  Do
6794         * not modify!
6795         */
6796        public Intent getIntent() {
6797            return mIntent;
6798        }
6799
6800        @Override
6801        public boolean equals(Object obj) {
6802            if (obj instanceof FilterComparison) {
6803                Intent other = ((FilterComparison)obj).mIntent;
6804                return mIntent.filterEquals(other);
6805            }
6806            return false;
6807        }
6808
6809        @Override
6810        public int hashCode() {
6811            return mHashCode;
6812        }
6813    }
6814
6815    /**
6816     * Determine if two intents are the same for the purposes of intent
6817     * resolution (filtering). That is, if their action, data, type,
6818     * class, and categories are the same.  This does <em>not</em> compare
6819     * any extra data included in the intents.
6820     *
6821     * @param other The other Intent to compare against.
6822     *
6823     * @return Returns true if action, data, type, class, and categories
6824     *         are the same.
6825     */
6826    public boolean filterEquals(Intent other) {
6827        if (other == null) {
6828            return false;
6829        }
6830        if (mAction != other.mAction) {
6831            if (mAction != null) {
6832                if (!mAction.equals(other.mAction)) {
6833                    return false;
6834                }
6835            } else {
6836                if (!other.mAction.equals(mAction)) {
6837                    return false;
6838                }
6839            }
6840        }
6841        if (mData != other.mData) {
6842            if (mData != null) {
6843                if (!mData.equals(other.mData)) {
6844                    return false;
6845                }
6846            } else {
6847                if (!other.mData.equals(mData)) {
6848                    return false;
6849                }
6850            }
6851        }
6852        if (mType != other.mType) {
6853            if (mType != null) {
6854                if (!mType.equals(other.mType)) {
6855                    return false;
6856                }
6857            } else {
6858                if (!other.mType.equals(mType)) {
6859                    return false;
6860                }
6861            }
6862        }
6863        if (mPackage != other.mPackage) {
6864            if (mPackage != null) {
6865                if (!mPackage.equals(other.mPackage)) {
6866                    return false;
6867                }
6868            } else {
6869                if (!other.mPackage.equals(mPackage)) {
6870                    return false;
6871                }
6872            }
6873        }
6874        if (mComponent != other.mComponent) {
6875            if (mComponent != null) {
6876                if (!mComponent.equals(other.mComponent)) {
6877                    return false;
6878                }
6879            } else {
6880                if (!other.mComponent.equals(mComponent)) {
6881                    return false;
6882                }
6883            }
6884        }
6885        if (mCategories != other.mCategories) {
6886            if (mCategories != null) {
6887                if (!mCategories.equals(other.mCategories)) {
6888                    return false;
6889                }
6890            } else {
6891                if (!other.mCategories.equals(mCategories)) {
6892                    return false;
6893                }
6894            }
6895        }
6896
6897        return true;
6898    }
6899
6900    /**
6901     * Generate hash code that matches semantics of filterEquals().
6902     *
6903     * @return Returns the hash value of the action, data, type, class, and
6904     *         categories.
6905     *
6906     * @see #filterEquals
6907     */
6908    public int filterHashCode() {
6909        int code = 0;
6910        if (mAction != null) {
6911            code += mAction.hashCode();
6912        }
6913        if (mData != null) {
6914            code += mData.hashCode();
6915        }
6916        if (mType != null) {
6917            code += mType.hashCode();
6918        }
6919        if (mPackage != null) {
6920            code += mPackage.hashCode();
6921        }
6922        if (mComponent != null) {
6923            code += mComponent.hashCode();
6924        }
6925        if (mCategories != null) {
6926            code += mCategories.hashCode();
6927        }
6928        return code;
6929    }
6930
6931    @Override
6932    public String toString() {
6933        StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(128);
6934
6935        b.append("Intent { ");
6936        toShortString(b, true, true, true, false);
6937        b.append(" }");
6938
6939        return b.toString();
6940    }
6941
6942    /** @hide */
6943    public String toInsecureString() {
6944        StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(128);
6945
6946        b.append("Intent { ");
6947        toShortString(b, false, true, true, false);
6948        b.append(" }");
6949
6950        return b.toString();
6951    }
6952
6953    /** @hide */
6954    public String toInsecureStringWithClip() {
6955        StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(128);
6956
6957        b.append("Intent { ");
6958        toShortString(b, false, true, true, true);
6959        b.append(" }");
6960
6961        return b.toString();
6962    }
6963
6964    /** @hide */
6965    public String toShortString(boolean secure, boolean comp, boolean extras, boolean clip) {
6966        StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(128);
6967        toShortString(b, secure, comp, extras, clip);
6968        return b.toString();
6969    }
6970
6971    /** @hide */
6972    public void toShortString(StringBuilder b, boolean secure, boolean comp, boolean extras,
6973            boolean clip) {
6974        boolean first = true;
6975        if (mAction != null) {
6976            b.append("act=").append(mAction);
6977            first = false;
6978        }
6979        if (mCategories != null) {
6980            if (!first) {
6981                b.append(' ');
6982            }
6983            first = false;
6984            b.append("cat=[");
6985            for (int i=0; i<mCategories.size(); i++) {
6986                if (i > 0) b.append(',');
6987                b.append(mCategories.valueAt(i));
6988            }
6989            b.append("]");
6990        }
6991        if (mData != null) {
6992            if (!first) {
6993                b.append(' ');
6994            }
6995            first = false;
6996            b.append("dat=");
6997            if (secure) {
6998                b.append(mData.toSafeString());
6999            } else {
7000                b.append(mData);
7001            }
7002        }
7003        if (mType != null) {
7004            if (!first) {
7005                b.append(' ');
7006            }
7007            first = false;
7008            b.append("typ=").append(mType);
7009        }
7010        if (mFlags != 0) {
7011            if (!first) {
7012                b.append(' ');
7013            }
7014            first = false;
7015            b.append("flg=0x").append(Integer.toHexString(mFlags));
7016        }
7017        if (mPackage != null) {
7018            if (!first) {
7019                b.append(' ');
7020            }
7021            first = false;
7022            b.append("pkg=").append(mPackage);
7023        }
7024        if (comp && mComponent != null) {
7025            if (!first) {
7026                b.append(' ');
7027            }
7028            first = false;
7029            b.append("cmp=").append(mComponent.flattenToShortString());
7030        }
7031        if (mSourceBounds != null) {
7032            if (!first) {
7033                b.append(' ');
7034            }
7035            first = false;
7036            b.append("bnds=").append(mSourceBounds.toShortString());
7037        }
7038        if (mClipData != null) {
7039            if (!first) {
7040                b.append(' ');
7041            }
7042            first = false;
7043            if (clip) {
7044                b.append("clip={");
7045                mClipData.toShortString(b);
7046                b.append('}');
7047            } else {
7048                b.append("(has clip)");
7049            }
7050        }
7051        if (extras && mExtras != null) {
7052            if (!first) {
7053                b.append(' ');
7054            }
7055            first = false;
7056            b.append("(has extras)");
7057        }
7058        if (mSelector != null) {
7059            b.append(" sel={");
7060            mSelector.toShortString(b, secure, comp, extras, clip);
7061            b.append("}");
7062        }
7063    }
7064
7065    /**
7066     * Call {@link #toUri} with 0 flags.
7067     * @deprecated Use {@link #toUri} instead.
7068     */
7069    @Deprecated
7070    public String toURI() {
7071        return toUri(0);
7072    }
7073
7074    /**
7075     * Convert this Intent into a String holding a URI representation of it.
7076     * The returned URI string has been properly URI encoded, so it can be
7077     * used with {@link Uri#parse Uri.parse(String)}.  The URI contains the
7078     * Intent's data as the base URI, with an additional fragment describing
7079     * the action, categories, type, flags, package, component, and extras.
7080     *
7081     * <p>You can convert the returned string back to an Intent with
7082     * {@link #getIntent}.
7083     *
7084     * @param flags Additional operating flags.  Either 0 or
7085     * {@link #URI_INTENT_SCHEME}.
7086     *
7087     * @return Returns a URI encoding URI string describing the entire contents
7088     * of the Intent.
7089     */
7090    public String toUri(int flags) {
7091        StringBuilder uri = new StringBuilder(128);
7092        String scheme = null;
7093        if (mData != null) {
7094            String data = mData.toString();
7095            if ((flags&URI_INTENT_SCHEME) != 0) {
7096                final int N = data.length();
7097                for (int i=0; i<N; i++) {
7098                    char c = data.charAt(i);
7099                    if ((c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
7100                            || c == '.' || c == '-') {
7101                        continue;
7102                    }
7103                    if (c == ':' && i > 0) {
7104                        // Valid scheme.
7105                        scheme = data.substring(0, i);
7106                        uri.append("intent:");
7107                        data = data.substring(i+1);
7108                        break;
7109                    }
7110
7111                    // No scheme.
7112                    break;
7113                }
7114            }
7115            uri.append(data);
7116
7117        } else if ((flags&URI_INTENT_SCHEME) != 0) {
7118            uri.append("intent:");
7119        }
7120
7121        uri.append("#Intent;");
7122
7123        toUriInner(uri, scheme, flags);
7124        if (mSelector != null) {
7125            uri.append("SEL;");
7126            // Note that for now we are not going to try to handle the
7127            // data part; not clear how to represent this as a URI, and
7128            // not much utility in it.
7129            mSelector.toUriInner(uri, null, flags);
7130        }
7131
7132        uri.append("end");
7133
7134        return uri.toString();
7135    }
7136
7137    private void toUriInner(StringBuilder uri, String scheme, int flags) {
7138        if (scheme != null) {
7139            uri.append("scheme=").append(scheme).append(';');
7140        }
7141        if (mAction != null) {
7142            uri.append("action=").append(Uri.encode(mAction)).append(';');
7143        }
7144        if (mCategories != null) {
7145            for (int i=0; i<mCategories.size(); i++) {
7146                uri.append("category=").append(Uri.encode(mCategories.valueAt(i))).append(';');
7147            }
7148        }
7149        if (mType != null) {
7150            uri.append("type=").append(Uri.encode(mType, "/")).append(';');
7151        }
7152        if (mFlags != 0) {
7153            uri.append("launchFlags=0x").append(Integer.toHexString(mFlags)).append(';');
7154        }
7155        if (mPackage != null) {
7156            uri.append("package=").append(Uri.encode(mPackage)).append(';');
7157        }
7158        if (mComponent != null) {
7159            uri.append("component=").append(Uri.encode(
7160                    mComponent.flattenToShortString(), "/")).append(';');
7161        }
7162        if (mSourceBounds != null) {
7163            uri.append("sourceBounds=")
7164                    .append(Uri.encode(mSourceBounds.flattenToString()))
7165                    .append(';');
7166        }
7167        if (mExtras != null) {
7168            for (String key : mExtras.keySet()) {
7169                final Object value = mExtras.get(key);
7170                char entryType =
7171                        value instanceof String    ? 'S' :
7172                        value instanceof Boolean   ? 'B' :
7173                        value instanceof Byte      ? 'b' :
7174                        value instanceof Character ? 'c' :
7175                        value instanceof Double    ? 'd' :
7176                        value instanceof Float     ? 'f' :
7177                        value instanceof Integer   ? 'i' :
7178                        value instanceof Long      ? 'l' :
7179                        value instanceof Short     ? 's' :
7180                        '\0';
7181
7182                if (entryType != '\0') {
7183                    uri.append(entryType);
7184                    uri.append('.');
7185                    uri.append(Uri.encode(key));
7186                    uri.append('=');
7187                    uri.append(Uri.encode(value.toString()));
7188                    uri.append(';');
7189                }
7190            }
7191        }
7192    }
7193
7194    public int describeContents() {
7195        return (mExtras != null) ? mExtras.describeContents() : 0;
7196    }
7197
7198    public void writeToParcel(Parcel out, int flags) {
7199        out.writeString(mAction);
7200        Uri.writeToParcel(out, mData);
7201        out.writeString(mType);
7202        out.writeInt(mFlags);
7203        out.writeString(mPackage);
7204        ComponentName.writeToParcel(mComponent, out);
7205
7206        if (mSourceBounds != null) {
7207            out.writeInt(1);
7208            mSourceBounds.writeToParcel(out, flags);
7209        } else {
7210            out.writeInt(0);
7211        }
7212
7213        if (mCategories != null) {
7214            final int N = mCategories.size();
7215            out.writeInt(N);
7216            for (int i=0; i<N; i++) {
7217                out.writeString(mCategories.valueAt(i));
7218            }
7219        } else {
7220            out.writeInt(0);
7221        }
7222
7223        if (mSelector != null) {
7224            out.writeInt(1);
7225            mSelector.writeToParcel(out, flags);
7226        } else {
7227            out.writeInt(0);
7228        }
7229
7230        if (mClipData != null) {
7231            out.writeInt(1);
7232            mClipData.writeToParcel(out, flags);
7233        } else {
7234            out.writeInt(0);
7235        }
7236
7237        out.writeBundle(mExtras);
7238    }
7239
7240    public static final Parcelable.Creator<Intent> CREATOR
7241            = new Parcelable.Creator<Intent>() {
7242        public Intent createFromParcel(Parcel in) {
7243            return new Intent(in);
7244        }
7245        public Intent[] newArray(int size) {
7246            return new Intent[size];
7247        }
7248    };
7249
7250    /** @hide */
7251    protected Intent(Parcel in) {
7252        readFromParcel(in);
7253    }
7254
7255    public void readFromParcel(Parcel in) {
7256        setAction(in.readString());
7257        mData = Uri.CREATOR.createFromParcel(in);
7258        mType = in.readString();
7259        mFlags = in.readInt();
7260        mPackage = in.readString();
7261        mComponent = ComponentName.readFromParcel(in);
7262
7263        if (in.readInt() != 0) {
7264            mSourceBounds = Rect.CREATOR.createFromParcel(in);
7265        }
7266
7267        int N = in.readInt();
7268        if (N > 0) {
7269            mCategories = new ArraySet<String>();
7270            int i;
7271            for (i=0; i<N; i++) {
7272                mCategories.add(in.readString().intern());
7273            }
7274        } else {
7275            mCategories = null;
7276        }
7277
7278        if (in.readInt() != 0) {
7279            mSelector = new Intent(in);
7280        }
7281
7282        if (in.readInt() != 0) {
7283            mClipData = new ClipData(in);
7284        }
7285
7286        mExtras = in.readBundle();
7287    }
7288
7289    /**
7290     * Parses the "intent" element (and its children) from XML and instantiates
7291     * an Intent object.  The given XML parser should be located at the tag
7292     * where parsing should start (often named "intent"), from which the
7293     * basic action, data, type, and package and class name will be
7294     * retrieved.  The function will then parse in to any child elements,
7295     * looking for <category android:name="xxx"> tags to add categories and
7296     * <extra android:name="xxx" android:value="yyy"> to attach extra data
7297     * to the intent.
7298     *
7299     * @param resources The Resources to use when inflating resources.
7300     * @param parser The XML parser pointing at an "intent" tag.
7301     * @param attrs The AttributeSet interface for retrieving extended
7302     * attribute data at the current <var>parser</var> location.
7303     * @return An Intent object matching the XML data.
7304     * @throws XmlPullParserException If there was an XML parsing error.
7305     * @throws IOException If there was an I/O error.
7306     */
7307    public static Intent parseIntent(Resources resources, XmlPullParser parser, AttributeSet attrs)
7308            throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
7309        Intent intent = new Intent();
7310
7311        TypedArray sa = resources.obtainAttributes(attrs,
7312                com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent);
7313
7314        intent.setAction(sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_action));
7315
7316        String data = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_data);
7317        String mimeType = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_mimeType);
7318        intent.setDataAndType(data != null ? Uri.parse(data) : null, mimeType);
7319
7320        String packageName = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_targetPackage);
7321        String className = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_targetClass);
7322        if (packageName != null && className != null) {
7323            intent.setComponent(new ComponentName(packageName, className));
7324        }
7325
7326        sa.recycle();
7327
7328        int outerDepth = parser.getDepth();
7329        int type;
7330        while ((type=parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT
7331               && (type != XmlPullParser.END_TAG || parser.getDepth() > outerDepth)) {
7332            if (type == XmlPullParser.END_TAG || type == XmlPullParser.TEXT) {
7333                continue;
7334            }
7335
7336            String nodeName = parser.getName();
7337            if (nodeName.equals("category")) {
7338                sa = resources.obtainAttributes(attrs,
7339                        com.android.internal.R.styleable.IntentCategory);
7340                String cat = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.IntentCategory_name);
7341                sa.recycle();
7342
7343                if (cat != null) {
7344                    intent.addCategory(cat);
7345                }
7346                XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
7347
7348            } else if (nodeName.equals("extra")) {
7349                if (intent.mExtras == null) {
7350                    intent.mExtras = new Bundle();
7351                }
7352                resources.parseBundleExtra("extra", attrs, intent.mExtras);
7353                XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
7354
7355            } else {
7356                XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
7357            }
7358        }
7359
7360        return intent;
7361    }
7362
7363    /**
7364     * Normalize a MIME data type.
7365     *
7366     * <p>A normalized MIME type has white-space trimmed,
7367     * content-type parameters removed, and is lower-case.
7368     * This aligns the type with Android best practices for
7369     * intent filtering.
7370     *
7371     * <p>For example, "text/plain; charset=utf-8" becomes "text/plain".
7372     * "text/x-vCard" becomes "text/x-vcard".
7373     *
7374     * <p>All MIME types received from outside Android (such as user input,
7375     * or external sources like Bluetooth, NFC, or the Internet) should
7376     * be normalized before they are used to create an Intent.
7377     *
7378     * @param type MIME data type to normalize
7379     * @return normalized MIME data type, or null if the input was null
7380     * @see #setType
7381     * @see #setTypeAndNormalize
7382     */
7383    public static String normalizeMimeType(String type) {
7384        if (type == null) {
7385            return null;
7386        }
7387
7388        type = type.trim().toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT);
7389
7390        final int semicolonIndex = type.indexOf(';');
7391        if (semicolonIndex != -1) {
7392            type = type.substring(0, semicolonIndex);
7393        }
7394        return type;
7395    }
7396
7397    /**
7398     * Prepare this {@link Intent} to leave an app process.
7399     *
7400     * @hide
7401     */
7402    public void prepareToLeaveProcess() {
7403        setAllowFds(false);
7404
7405        if (mSelector != null) {
7406            mSelector.prepareToLeaveProcess();
7407        }
7408        if (mClipData != null) {
7409            mClipData.prepareToLeaveProcess();
7410        }
7411
7412        if (mData != null && StrictMode.vmFileUriExposureEnabled()) {
7413            // There are several ACTION_MEDIA_* broadcasts that send file://
7414            // Uris, so only check common actions.
7415            if (ACTION_VIEW.equals(mAction) ||
7416                    ACTION_EDIT.equals(mAction) ||
7417                    ACTION_ATTACH_DATA.equals(mAction)) {
7418                mData.checkFileUriExposed("Intent.getData()");
7419            }
7420        }
7421    }
7422
7423    /**
7424     * Migrate any {@link #EXTRA_STREAM} in {@link #ACTION_SEND} and
7425     * {@link #ACTION_SEND_MULTIPLE} to {@link ClipData}. Also inspects nested
7426     * intents in {@link #ACTION_CHOOSER}.
7427     *
7428     * @return Whether any contents were migrated.
7429     * @hide
7430     */
7431    public boolean migrateExtraStreamToClipData() {
7432        // Refuse to touch if extras already parcelled
7433        if (mExtras != null && mExtras.isParcelled()) return false;
7434
7435        // Bail when someone already gave us ClipData
7436        if (getClipData() != null) return false;
7437
7438        final String action = getAction();
7439        if (ACTION_CHOOSER.equals(action)) {
7440            try {
7441                // Inspect target intent to see if we need to migrate
7442                final Intent target = getParcelableExtra(EXTRA_INTENT);
7443                if (target != null && target.migrateExtraStreamToClipData()) {
7444                    // Since we migrated in child, we need to promote ClipData
7445                    // and flags to ourselves to grant.
7446                    setClipData(target.getClipData());
7447                    addFlags(target.getFlags() & (FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION
7448                            | FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION
7449                            | FLAG_GRANT_PERSISTABLE_URI_PERMISSION
7450                            | FLAG_GRANT_PREFIX_URI_PERMISSION));
7451                    return true;
7452                } else {
7453                    return false;
7454                }
7455            } catch (ClassCastException e) {
7456            }
7457
7458        } else if (ACTION_SEND.equals(action)) {
7459            try {
7460                final Uri stream = getParcelableExtra(EXTRA_STREAM);
7461                final CharSequence text = getCharSequenceExtra(EXTRA_TEXT);
7462                final String htmlText = getStringExtra(EXTRA_HTML_TEXT);
7463                if (stream != null || text != null || htmlText != null) {
7464                    final ClipData clipData = new ClipData(
7465                            null, new String[] { getType() },
7466                            new ClipData.Item(text, htmlText, null, stream));
7467                    setClipData(clipData);
7468                    addFlags(FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);
7469                    return true;
7470                }
7471            } catch (ClassCastException e) {
7472            }
7473
7474        } else if (ACTION_SEND_MULTIPLE.equals(action)) {
7475            try {
7476                final ArrayList<Uri> streams = getParcelableArrayListExtra(EXTRA_STREAM);
7477                final ArrayList<CharSequence> texts = getCharSequenceArrayListExtra(EXTRA_TEXT);
7478                final ArrayList<String> htmlTexts = getStringArrayListExtra(EXTRA_HTML_TEXT);
7479                int num = -1;
7480                if (streams != null) {
7481                    num = streams.size();
7482                }
7483                if (texts != null) {
7484                    if (num >= 0 && num != texts.size()) {
7485                        // Wha...!  F- you.
7486                        return false;
7487                    }
7488                    num = texts.size();
7489                }
7490                if (htmlTexts != null) {
7491                    if (num >= 0 && num != htmlTexts.size()) {
7492                        // Wha...!  F- you.
7493                        return false;
7494                    }
7495                    num = htmlTexts.size();
7496                }
7497                if (num > 0) {
7498                    final ClipData clipData = new ClipData(
7499                            null, new String[] { getType() },
7500                            makeClipItem(streams, texts, htmlTexts, 0));
7501
7502                    for (int i = 1; i < num; i++) {
7503                        clipData.addItem(makeClipItem(streams, texts, htmlTexts, i));
7504                    }
7505
7506                    setClipData(clipData);
7507                    addFlags(FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION);
7508                    return true;
7509                }
7510            } catch (ClassCastException e) {
7511            }
7512        }
7513
7514        return false;
7515    }
7516
7517    private static ClipData.Item makeClipItem(ArrayList<Uri> streams, ArrayList<CharSequence> texts,
7518            ArrayList<String> htmlTexts, int which) {
7519        Uri uri = streams != null ? streams.get(which) : null;
7520        CharSequence text = texts != null ? texts.get(which) : null;
7521        String htmlText = htmlTexts != null ? htmlTexts.get(which) : null;
7522        return new ClipData.Item(text, htmlText, null, uri);
7523    }
7524
7525    /** @hide */
7526    public boolean isDocument() {
7527        return (mFlags & FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_DOCUMENT) == FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_DOCUMENT;
7528    }
7529}
7530