Intent.java revision 97ecc9cbe7eccafc0923d7655daf07f4c2ea9791
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17package android.content;
18
19import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
20import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
21
22import android.annotation.SdkConstant;
23import android.annotation.SdkConstant.SdkConstantType;
24import android.content.pm.ActivityInfo;
25import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
26import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
27import android.content.res.Resources;
28import android.content.res.TypedArray;
29import android.net.Uri;
30import android.os.Bundle;
31import android.os.IBinder;
32import android.os.Parcel;
33import android.os.Parcelable;
34import android.util.AttributeSet;
35import android.util.Log;
36import com.android.internal.util.XmlUtils;
37
38import java.io.IOException;
39import java.io.Serializable;
40import java.net.URISyntaxException;
41import java.util.ArrayList;
42import java.util.HashSet;
43import java.util.Iterator;
44import java.util.Set;
45
46/**
47 * An intent is an abstract description of an operation to be performed.  It
48 * can be used with {@link Context#startActivity(Intent) startActivity} to
49 * launch an {@link android.app.Activity},
50 * {@link android.content.Context#sendBroadcast(Intent) broadcastIntent} to
51 * send it to any interested {@link BroadcastReceiver BroadcastReceiver} components,
52 * and {@link android.content.Context#startService} or
53 * {@link android.content.Context#bindService} to communicate with a
54 * background {@link android.app.Service}.
55 *
56 * <p>An Intent provides a facility for performing late runtime binding between
57 * the code in different applications.  Its most significant use is in the
58 * launching of activities, where it can be thought of as the glue between
59 * activities. It is
60 * basically a passive data structure holding an abstract description of an
61 * action to be performed. The primary pieces of information in an intent
62 * are:</p>
63 *
64 * <ul>
65 *   <li> <p><b>action</b> -- The general action to be performed, such as
66 *     {@link #ACTION_VIEW}, {@link #ACTION_EDIT}, {@link #ACTION_MAIN},
67 *     etc.</p>
68 *   </li>
69 *   <li> <p><b>data</b> -- The data to operate on, such as a person record
70 *     in the contacts database, expressed as a {@link android.net.Uri}.</p>
71 *   </li>
72 * </ul>
73 *
74 *
75 * <p>Some examples of action/data pairs are:</p>
76 *
77 * <ul>
78 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_VIEW} <i>content://contacts/1</i></b> -- Display
79 *     information about the person whose identifier is "1".</p>
80 *   </li>
81 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_DIAL} <i>content://contacts/1</i></b> -- Display
82 *     the phone dialer with the person filled in.</p>
83 *   </li>
84 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_VIEW} <i>tel:123</i></b> -- Display
85 *     the phone dialer with the given number filled in.  Note how the
86 *     VIEW action does what what is considered the most reasonable thing for
87 *     a particular URI.</p>
88 *   </li>
89 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_DIAL} <i>tel:123</i></b> -- Display
90 *     the phone dialer with the given number filled in.</p>
91 *   </li>
92 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_EDIT} <i>content://contacts/1</i></b> -- Edit
93 *     information about the person whose identifier is "1".</p>
94 *   </li>
95 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_VIEW} <i>content://contacts/</i></b> -- Display
96 *     a list of people, which the user can browse through.  This example is a
97 *     typical top-level entry into the Contacts application, showing you the
98 *     list of people. Selecting a particular person to view would result in a
99 *     new intent { <b>{@link #ACTION_VIEW} <i>content://contacts/N</i></b> }
100 *     being used to start an activity to display that person.</p>
101 *   </li>
102 * </ul>
103 *
104 * <p>In addition to these primary attributes, there are a number of secondary
105 * attributes that you can also include with an intent:</p>
106 *
107 * <ul>
108 *     <li> <p><b>category</b> -- Gives additional information about the action
109 *         to execute.  For example, {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER} means it should
110 *         appear in the Launcher as a top-level application, while
111 *         {@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE} means it should be included in a list
112 *         of alternative actions the user can perform on a piece of data.</p>
113 *     <li> <p><b>type</b> -- Specifies an explicit type (a MIME type) of the
114 *         intent data.  Normally the type is inferred from the data itself.
115 *         By setting this attribute, you disable that evaluation and force
116 *         an explicit type.</p>
117 *     <li> <p><b>component</b> -- Specifies an explicit name of a component
118 *         class to use for the intent.  Normally this is determined by looking
119 *         at the other information in the intent (the action, data/type, and
120 *         categories) and matching that with a component that can handle it.
121 *         If this attribute is set then none of the evaluation is performed,
122 *         and this component is used exactly as is.  By specifying this attribute,
123 *         all of the other Intent attributes become optional.</p>
124 *     <li> <p><b>extras</b> -- This is a {@link Bundle} of any additional information.
125 *         This can be used to provide extended information to the component.
126 *         For example, if we have a action to send an e-mail message, we could
127 *         also include extra pieces of data here to supply a subject, body,
128 *         etc.</p>
129 * </ul>
130 *
131 * <p>Here are some examples of other operations you can specify as intents
132 * using these additional parameters:</p>
133 *
134 * <ul>
135 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_MAIN} with category {@link #CATEGORY_HOME}</b> --
136 *     Launch the home screen.</p>
137 *   </li>
138 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_GET_CONTENT} with MIME type
139 *     <i>{@link android.provider.Contacts.Phones#CONTENT_URI
140 *     vnd.android.cursor.item/phone}</i></b>
141 *     -- Display the list of people's phone numbers, allowing the user to
142 *     browse through them and pick one and return it to the parent activity.</p>
143 *   </li>
144 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_GET_CONTENT} with MIME type
145 *     <i>*{@literal /}*</i> and category {@link #CATEGORY_OPENABLE}</b>
146 *     -- Display all pickers for data that can be opened with
147 *     {@link ContentResolver#openInputStream(Uri) ContentResolver.openInputStream()},
148 *     allowing the user to pick one of them and then some data inside of it
149 *     and returning the resulting URI to the caller.  This can be used,
150 *     for example, in an e-mail application to allow the user to pick some
151 *     data to include as an attachment.</p>
152 *   </li>
153 * </ul>
154 *
155 * <p>There are a variety of standard Intent action and category constants
156 * defined in the Intent class, but applications can also define their own.
157 * These strings use java style scoping, to ensure they are unique -- for
158 * example, the standard {@link #ACTION_VIEW} is called
159 * "android.app.action.VIEW".</p>
160 *
161 * <p>Put together, the set of actions, data types, categories, and extra data
162 * defines a language for the system allowing for the expression of phrases
163 * such as "call john smith's cell".  As applications are added to the system,
164 * they can extend this language by adding new actions, types, and categories, or
165 * they can modify the behavior of existing phrases by supplying their own
166 * activities that handle them.</p>
167 *
168 * <a name="IntentResolution"></a>
169 * <h3>Intent Resolution</h3>
170 *
171 * <p>There are two primary forms of intents you will use.
172 *
173 * <ul>
174 *     <li> <p><b>Explicit Intents</b> have specified a component (via
175 *     {@link #setComponent} or {@link #setClass}), which provides the exact
176 *     class to be run.  Often these will not include any other information,
177 *     simply being a way for an application to launch various internal
178 *     activities it has as the user interacts with the application.
179 *
180 *     <li> <p><b>Implicit Intents</b> have not specified a component;
181 *     instead, they must include enough information for the system to
182 *     determine which of the available components is best to run for that
183 *     intent.
184 * </ul>
185 *
186 * <p>When using implicit intents, given such an arbitrary intent we need to
187 * know what to do with it. This is handled by the process of <em>Intent
188 * resolution</em>, which maps an Intent to an {@link android.app.Activity},
189 * {@link BroadcastReceiver}, or {@link android.app.Service} (or sometimes two or
190 * more activities/receivers) that can handle it.</p>
191 *
192 * <p>The intent resolution mechanism basically revolves around matching an
193 * Intent against all of the &lt;intent-filter&gt; descriptions in the
194 * installed application packages.  (Plus, in the case of broadcasts, any {@link BroadcastReceiver}
195 * objects explicitly registered with {@link Context#registerReceiver}.)  More
196 * details on this can be found in the documentation on the {@link
197 * IntentFilter} class.</p>
198 *
199 * <p>There are three pieces of information in the Intent that are used for
200 * resolution: the action, type, and category.  Using this information, a query
201 * is done on the {@link PackageManager} for a component that can handle the
202 * intent. The appropriate component is determined based on the intent
203 * information supplied in the <code>AndroidManifest.xml</code> file as
204 * follows:</p>
205 *
206 * <ul>
207 *     <li> <p>The <b>action</b>, if given, must be listed by the component as
208 *         one it handles.</p>
209 *     <li> <p>The <b>type</b> is retrieved from the Intent's data, if not
210 *         already supplied in the Intent.  Like the action, if a type is
211 *         included in the intent (either explicitly or implicitly in its
212 *         data), then this must be listed by the component as one it handles.</p>
213 *     <li> For data that is not a <code>content:</code> URI and where no explicit
214 *         type is included in the Intent, instead the <b>scheme</b> of the
215 *         intent data (such as <code>http:</code> or <code>mailto:</code>) is
216 *         considered. Again like the action, if we are matching a scheme it
217 *         must be listed by the component as one it can handle.
218 *     <li> <p>The <b>categories</b>, if supplied, must <em>all</em> be listed
219 *         by the activity as categories it handles.  That is, if you include
220 *         the categories {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER} and
221 *         {@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE}, then you will only resolve to components
222 *         with an intent that lists <em>both</em> of those categories.
223 *         Activities will very often need to support the
224 *         {@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT} so that they can be found by
225 *         {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity()}.</p>
226 * </ul>
227 *
228 * <p>For example, consider the Note Pad sample application that
229 * allows user to browse through a list of notes data and view details about
230 * individual items.  Text in italics indicate places were you would replace a
231 * name with one specific to your own package.</p>
232 *
233 * <pre> &lt;manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
234 *       package="<i>com.android.notepad</i>"&gt;
235 *     &lt;application android:icon="@drawable/app_notes"
236 *             android:label="@string/app_name"&gt;
237 *
238 *         &lt;provider class=".NotePadProvider"
239 *                 android:authorities="<i>com.google.provider.NotePad</i>" /&gt;
240 *
241 *         &lt;activity class=".NotesList" android:label="@string/title_notes_list"&gt;
242 *             &lt;intent-filter&gt;
243 *                 &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.MAIN" /&gt;
244 *                 &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /&gt;
245 *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
246 *             &lt;intent-filter&gt;
247 *                 &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.VIEW" /&gt;
248 *                 &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.EDIT" /&gt;
249 *                 &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.PICK" /&gt;
250 *                 &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
251 *                 &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.dir/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
252 *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
253 *             &lt;intent-filter&gt;
254 *                 &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT" /&gt;
255 *                 &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
256 *                 &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
257 *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
258 *         &lt;/activity&gt;
259 *
260 *         &lt;activity class=".NoteEditor" android:label="@string/title_note"&gt;
261 *             &lt;intent-filter android:label="@string/resolve_edit"&gt;
262 *                 &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.VIEW" /&gt;
263 *                 &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.EDIT" /&gt;
264 *                 &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
265 *                 &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
266 *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
267 *
268 *             &lt;intent-filter&gt;
269 *                 &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.INSERT" /&gt;
270 *                 &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
271 *                 &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.dir/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
272 *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
273 *
274 *         &lt;/activity&gt;
275 *
276 *         &lt;activity class=".TitleEditor" android:label="@string/title_edit_title"
277 *                 android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Dialog"&gt;
278 *             &lt;intent-filter android:label="@string/resolve_title"&gt;
279 *                 &lt;action android:value="<i>com.android.notepad.action.EDIT_TITLE</i>" /&gt;
280 *                 &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
281 *                 &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.ALTERNATIVE" /&gt;
282 *                 &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE" /&gt;
283 *                 &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
284 *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
285 *         &lt;/activity&gt;
286 *
287 *     &lt;/application&gt;
288 * &lt;/manifest&gt;</pre>
289 *
290 * <p>The first activity,
291 * <code>com.android.notepad.NotesList</code>, serves as our main
292 * entry into the app.  It can do three things as described by its three intent
293 * templates:
294 * <ol>
295 * <li><pre>
296 * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
297 *     &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_MAIN android.intent.action.MAIN}" /&gt;
298 *     &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER android.intent.category.LAUNCHER}" /&gt;
299 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
300 * <p>This provides a top-level entry into the NotePad application: the standard
301 * MAIN action is a main entry point (not requiring any other information in
302 * the Intent), and the LAUNCHER category says that this entry point should be
303 * listed in the application launcher.</p>
304 * <li><pre>
305 * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
306 *     &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_VIEW android.intent.action.VIEW}" /&gt;
307 *     &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_EDIT android.intent.action.EDIT}" /&gt;
308 *     &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_PICK android.intent.action.PICK}" /&gt;
309 *     &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
310 *     &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.dir/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
311 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
312 * <p>This declares the things that the activity can do on a directory of
313 * notes.  The type being supported is given with the &lt;type&gt; tag, where
314 * <code>vnd.android.cursor.dir/vnd.google.note</code> is a URI from which
315 * a Cursor of zero or more items (<code>vnd.android.cursor.dir</code>) can
316 * be retrieved which holds our note pad data (<code>vnd.google.note</code>).
317 * The activity allows the user to view or edit the directory of data (via
318 * the VIEW and EDIT actions), or to pick a particular note and return it
319 * to the caller (via the PICK action).  Note also the DEFAULT category
320 * supplied here: this is <em>required</em> for the
321 * {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity} method to resolve your
322 * activity when its component name is not explicitly specified.</p>
323 * <li><pre>
324 * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
325 *     &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_GET_CONTENT android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT}" /&gt;
326 *     &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
327 *     &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
328 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
329 * <p>This filter describes the ability return to the caller a note selected by
330 * the user without needing to know where it came from.  The data type
331 * <code>vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.google.note</code> is a URI from which
332 * a Cursor of exactly one (<code>vnd.android.cursor.item</code>) item can
333 * be retrieved which contains our note pad data (<code>vnd.google.note</code>).
334 * The GET_CONTENT action is similar to the PICK action, where the activity
335 * will return to its caller a piece of data selected by the user.  Here,
336 * however, the caller specifies the type of data they desire instead of
337 * the type of data the user will be picking from.</p>
338 * </ol>
339 *
340 * <p>Given these capabilities, the following intents will resolve to the
341 * NotesList activity:</p>
342 *
343 * <ul>
344 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.MAIN }</b> matches all of the
345 *         activities that can be used as top-level entry points into an
346 *         application.</p>
347 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.MAIN,
348 *         category=android.app.category.LAUNCHER }</b> is the actual intent
349 *         used by the Launcher to populate its top-level list.</p>
350 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.VIEW
351 *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes }</b>
352 *         displays a list of all the notes under
353 *         "content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes", which
354 *         the user can browse through and see the details on.</p>
355 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.PICK
356 *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes }</b>
357 *         provides a list of the notes under
358 *         "content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes", from which
359 *         the user can pick a note whose data URL is returned back to the caller.</p>
360 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.GET_CONTENT
361 *          type=vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.google.note }</b>
362 *         is similar to the pick action, but allows the caller to specify the
363 *         kind of data they want back so that the system can find the appropriate
364 *         activity to pick something of that data type.</p>
365 * </ul>
366 *
367 * <p>The second activity,
368 * <code>com.android.notepad.NoteEditor</code>, shows the user a single
369 * note entry and allows them to edit it.  It can do two things as described
370 * by its two intent templates:
371 * <ol>
372 * <li><pre>
373 * &lt;intent-filter android:label="@string/resolve_edit"&gt;
374 *     &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_VIEW android.intent.action.VIEW}" /&gt;
375 *     &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_EDIT android.intent.action.EDIT}" /&gt;
376 *     &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
377 *     &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
378 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
379 * <p>The first, primary, purpose of this activity is to let the user interact
380 * with a single note, as decribed by the MIME type
381 * <code>vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.google.note</code>.  The activity can
382 * either VIEW a note or allow the user to EDIT it.  Again we support the
383 * DEFAULT category to allow the activity to be launched without explicitly
384 * specifying its component.</p>
385 * <li><pre>
386 * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
387 *     &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_INSERT android.intent.action.INSERT}" /&gt;
388 *     &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
389 *     &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.dir/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
390 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
391 * <p>The secondary use of this activity is to insert a new note entry into
392 * an existing directory of notes.  This is used when the user creates a new
393 * note: the INSERT action is executed on the directory of notes, causing
394 * this activity to run and have the user create the new note data which
395 * it then adds to the content provider.</p>
396 * </ol>
397 *
398 * <p>Given these capabilities, the following intents will resolve to the
399 * NoteEditor activity:</p>
400 *
401 * <ul>
402 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.VIEW
403 *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes/<var>{ID}</var> }</b>
404 *         shows the user the content of note <var>{ID}</var>.</p>
405 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.EDIT
406 *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes/<var>{ID}</var> }</b>
407 *         allows the user to edit the content of note <var>{ID}</var>.</p>
408 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.INSERT
409 *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes }</b>
410 *         creates a new, empty note in the notes list at
411 *         "content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes"
412 *         and allows the user to edit it.  If they keep their changes, the URI
413 *         of the newly created note is returned to the caller.</p>
414 * </ul>
415 *
416 * <p>The last activity,
417 * <code>com.android.notepad.TitleEditor</code>, allows the user to
418 * edit the title of a note.  This could be implemented as a class that the
419 * application directly invokes (by explicitly setting its component in
420 * the Intent), but here we show a way you can publish alternative
421 * operations on existing data:</p>
422 *
423 * <pre>
424 * &lt;intent-filter android:label="@string/resolve_title"&gt;
425 *     &lt;action android:value="<i>com.android.notepad.action.EDIT_TITLE</i>" /&gt;
426 *     &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
427 *     &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE android.intent.category.ALTERNATIVE}" /&gt;
428 *     &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE android.intent.category.SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE}" /&gt;
429 *     &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
430 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
431 *
432 * <p>In the single intent template here, we
433 * have created our own private action called
434 * <code>com.android.notepad.action.EDIT_TITLE</code> which means to
435 * edit the title of a note.  It must be invoked on a specific note
436 * (data type <code>vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.google.note</code>) like the previous
437 * view and edit actions, but here displays and edits the title contained
438 * in the note data.
439 *
440 * <p>In addition to supporting the default category as usual, our title editor
441 * also supports two other standard categories: ALTERNATIVE and
442 * SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE.  Implementing
443 * these categories allows others to find the special action it provides
444 * without directly knowing about it, through the
445 * {@link android.content.pm.PackageManager#queryIntentActivityOptions} method, or
446 * more often to build dynamic menu items with
447 * {@link android.view.Menu#addIntentOptions}.  Note that in the intent
448 * template here was also supply an explicit name for the template
449 * (via <code>android:label="@string/resolve_title"</code>) to better control
450 * what the user sees when presented with this activity as an alternative
451 * action to the data they are viewing.
452 *
453 * <p>Given these capabilities, the following intent will resolve to the
454 * TitleEditor activity:</p>
455 *
456 * <ul>
457 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=com.android.notepad.action.EDIT_TITLE
458 *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes/<var>{ID}</var> }</b>
459 *         displays and allows the user to edit the title associated
460 *         with note <var>{ID}</var>.</p>
461 * </ul>
462 *
463 * <h3>Standard Activity Actions</h3>
464 *
465 * <p>These are the current standard actions that Intent defines for launching
466 * activities (usually through {@link Context#startActivity}.  The most
467 * important, and by far most frequently used, are {@link #ACTION_MAIN} and
468 * {@link #ACTION_EDIT}.
469 *
470 * <ul>
471 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_MAIN}
472 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_VIEW}
473 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_ATTACH_DATA}
474 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_EDIT}
475 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PICK}
476 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_CHOOSER}
477 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_GET_CONTENT}
478 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_DIAL}
479 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_CALL}
480 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_SEND}
481 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_SENDTO}
482 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_ANSWER}
483 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_INSERT}
484 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_DELETE}
485 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_RUN}
486 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_SYNC}
487 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PICK_ACTIVITY}
488 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_SEARCH}
489 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_WEB_SEARCH}
490 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_FACTORY_TEST}
491 * </ul>
492 *
493 * <h3>Standard Broadcast Actions</h3>
494 *
495 * <p>These are the current standard actions that Intent defines for receiving
496 * broadcasts (usually through {@link Context#registerReceiver} or a
497 * &lt;receiver&gt; tag in a manifest).
498 *
499 * <ul>
500 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_TIME_TICK}
501 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_TIME_CHANGED}
502 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_TIMEZONE_CHANGED}
503 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED}
504 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED}
505 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED}
506 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED}
507 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_RESTARTED}
508 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_DATA_CLEARED}
509 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_UID_REMOVED}
510 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}
511 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_POWER_CONNECTED}
512 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_POWER_DISCONNECTED}
513 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_SHUTDOWN}
514 * </ul>
515 *
516 * <h3>Standard Categories</h3>
517 *
518 * <p>These are the current standard categories that can be used to further
519 * clarify an Intent via {@link #addCategory}.
520 *
521 * <ul>
522 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT}
523 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_BROWSABLE}
524 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_TAB}
525 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE}
526 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE}
527 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER}
528 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_INFO}
529 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_HOME}
530 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_PREFERENCE}
531 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_TEST}
532 * </ul>
533 *
534 * <h3>Standard Extra Data</h3>
535 *
536 * <p>These are the current standard fields that can be used as extra data via
537 * {@link #putExtra}.
538 *
539 * <ul>
540 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_TEMPLATE}
541 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_INTENT}
542 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_STREAM}
543 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_TEXT}
544 * </ul>
545 *
546 * <h3>Flags</h3>
547 *
548 * <p>These are the possible flags that can be used in the Intent via
549 * {@link #setFlags} and {@link #addFlags}.  See {@link #setFlags} for a list
550 * of all possible flags.
551 */
552public class Intent implements Parcelable {
553    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
554    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
555    // Standard intent activity actions (see action variable).
556
557    /**
558     *  Activity Action: Start as a main entry point, does not expect to
559     *  receive data.
560     *  <p>Input: nothing
561     *  <p>Output: nothing
562     */
563    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
564    public static final String ACTION_MAIN = "android.intent.action.MAIN";
565
566    /**
567     * Activity Action: Display the data to the user.  This is the most common
568     * action performed on data -- it is the generic action you can use on
569     * a piece of data to get the most reasonable thing to occur.  For example,
570     * when used on a contacts entry it will view the entry; when used on a
571     * mailto: URI it will bring up a compose window filled with the information
572     * supplied by the URI; when used with a tel: URI it will invoke the
573     * dialer.
574     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI from which to retrieve data.
575     * <p>Output: nothing.
576     */
577    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
578    public static final String ACTION_VIEW = "android.intent.action.VIEW";
579
580    /**
581     * A synonym for {@link #ACTION_VIEW}, the "standard" action that is
582     * performed on a piece of data.
583     */
584    public static final String ACTION_DEFAULT = ACTION_VIEW;
585
586    /**
587     * Used to indicate that some piece of data should be attached to some other
588     * place.  For example, image data could be attached to a contact.  It is up
589     * to the recipient to decide where the data should be attached; the intent
590     * does not specify the ultimate destination.
591     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of data to be attached.
592     * <p>Output: nothing.
593     */
594    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
595    public static final String ACTION_ATTACH_DATA = "android.intent.action.ATTACH_DATA";
596
597    /**
598     * Activity Action: Provide explicit editable access to the given data.
599     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of data to be edited.
600     * <p>Output: nothing.
601     */
602    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
603    public static final String ACTION_EDIT = "android.intent.action.EDIT";
604
605    /**
606     * Activity Action: Pick an existing item, or insert a new item, and then edit it.
607     * <p>Input: {@link #getType} is the desired MIME type of the item to create or edit.
608     * The extras can contain type specific data to pass through to the editing/creating
609     * activity.
610     * <p>Output: The URI of the item that was picked.  This must be a content:
611     * URI so that any receiver can access it.
612     */
613    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
614    public static final String ACTION_INSERT_OR_EDIT = "android.intent.action.INSERT_OR_EDIT";
615
616    /**
617     * Activity Action: Pick an item from the data, returning what was selected.
618     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI containing a directory of data
619     * (vnd.android.cursor.dir/*) from which to pick an item.
620     * <p>Output: The URI of the item that was picked.
621     */
622    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
623    public static final String ACTION_PICK = "android.intent.action.PICK";
624
625    /**
626     * Activity Action: Creates a shortcut.
627     * <p>Input: Nothing.</p>
628     * <p>Output: An Intent representing the shortcut. The intent must contain three
629     * extras: SHORTCUT_INTENT (value: Intent), SHORTCUT_NAME (value: String),
630     * and SHORTCUT_ICON (value: Bitmap) or SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE
631     * (value: ShortcutIconResource).</p>
632     *
633     * @see #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_INTENT
634     * @see #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_NAME
635     * @see #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON
636     * @see #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE
637     * @see android.content.Intent.ShortcutIconResource
638     */
639    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
640    public static final String ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT = "android.intent.action.CREATE_SHORTCUT";
641
642    /**
643     * The name of the extra used to define the Intent of a shortcut.
644     *
645     * @see #ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
646     */
647    public static final String EXTRA_SHORTCUT_INTENT = "android.intent.extra.shortcut.INTENT";
648    /**
649     * The name of the extra used to define the name of a shortcut.
650     *
651     * @see #ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
652     */
653    public static final String EXTRA_SHORTCUT_NAME = "android.intent.extra.shortcut.NAME";
654    /**
655     * The name of the extra used to define the icon, as a Bitmap, of a shortcut.
656     *
657     * @see #ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
658     */
659    public static final String EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON = "android.intent.extra.shortcut.ICON";
660    /**
661     * The name of the extra used to define the icon, as a ShortcutIconResource, of a shortcut.
662     *
663     * @see #ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
664     * @see android.content.Intent.ShortcutIconResource
665     */
666    public static final String EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE =
667            "android.intent.extra.shortcut.ICON_RESOURCE";
668
669    /**
670     * Represents a shortcut/live folder icon resource.
671     *
672     * @see Intent#ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
673     * @see Intent#EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE
674     * @see android.provider.LiveFolders#ACTION_CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER
675     * @see android.provider.LiveFolders#EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_ICON
676     */
677    public static class ShortcutIconResource implements Parcelable {
678        /**
679         * The package name of the application containing the icon.
680         */
681        public String packageName;
682
683        /**
684         * The resource name of the icon, including package, name and type.
685         */
686        public String resourceName;
687
688        /**
689         * Creates a new ShortcutIconResource for the specified context and resource
690         * identifier.
691         *
692         * @param context The context of the application.
693         * @param resourceId The resource idenfitier for the icon.
694         * @return A new ShortcutIconResource with the specified's context package name
695         *         and icon resource idenfitier.
696         */
697        public static ShortcutIconResource fromContext(Context context, int resourceId) {
698            ShortcutIconResource icon = new ShortcutIconResource();
699            icon.packageName = context.getPackageName();
700            icon.resourceName = context.getResources().getResourceName(resourceId);
701            return icon;
702        }
703
704        /**
705         * Used to read a ShortcutIconResource from a Parcel.
706         */
707        public static final Parcelable.Creator<ShortcutIconResource> CREATOR =
708            new Parcelable.Creator<ShortcutIconResource>() {
709
710                public ShortcutIconResource createFromParcel(Parcel source) {
711                    ShortcutIconResource icon = new ShortcutIconResource();
712                    icon.packageName = source.readString();
713                    icon.resourceName = source.readString();
714                    return icon;
715                }
716
717                public ShortcutIconResource[] newArray(int size) {
718                    return new ShortcutIconResource[size];
719                }
720            };
721
722        /**
723         * No special parcel contents.
724         */
725        public int describeContents() {
726            return 0;
727        }
728
729        public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
730            dest.writeString(packageName);
731            dest.writeString(resourceName);
732        }
733
734        @Override
735        public String toString() {
736            return resourceName;
737        }
738    }
739
740    /**
741     * Activity Action: Display an activity chooser, allowing the user to pick
742     * what they want to before proceeding.  This can be used as an alternative
743     * to the standard activity picker that is displayed by the system when
744     * you try to start an activity with multiple possible matches, with these
745     * differences in behavior:
746     * <ul>
747     * <li>You can specify the title that will appear in the activity chooser.
748     * <li>The user does not have the option to make one of the matching
749     * activities a preferred activity, and all possible activities will
750     * always be shown even if one of them is currently marked as the
751     * preferred activity.
752     * </ul>
753     * <p>
754     * This action should be used when the user will naturally expect to
755     * select an activity in order to proceed.  An example if when not to use
756     * it is when the user clicks on a "mailto:" link.  They would naturally
757     * expect to go directly to their mail app, so startActivity() should be
758     * called directly: it will
759     * either launch the current preferred app, or put up a dialog allowing the
760     * user to pick an app to use and optionally marking that as preferred.
761     * <p>
762     * In contrast, if the user is selecting a menu item to send a picture
763     * they are viewing to someone else, there are many different things they
764     * may want to do at this point: send it through e-mail, upload it to a
765     * web service, etc.  In this case the CHOOSER action should be used, to
766     * always present to the user a list of the things they can do, with a
767     * nice title given by the caller such as "Send this photo with:".
768     * <p>
769     * As a convenience, an Intent of this form can be created with the
770     * {@link #createChooser} function.
771     * <p>Input: No data should be specified.  get*Extra must have
772     * a {@link #EXTRA_INTENT} field containing the Intent being executed,
773     * and can optionally have a {@link #EXTRA_TITLE} field containing the
774     * title text to display in the chooser.
775     * <p>Output: Depends on the protocol of {@link #EXTRA_INTENT}.
776     */
777    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
778    public static final String ACTION_CHOOSER = "android.intent.action.CHOOSER";
779
780    /**
781     * Convenience function for creating a {@link #ACTION_CHOOSER} Intent.
782     *
783     * @param target The Intent that the user will be selecting an activity
784     * to perform.
785     * @param title Optional title that will be displayed in the chooser.
786     * @return Return a new Intent object that you can hand to
787     * {@link Context#startActivity(Intent) Context.startActivity()} and
788     * related methods.
789     */
790    public static Intent createChooser(Intent target, CharSequence title) {
791        Intent intent = new Intent(ACTION_CHOOSER);
792        intent.putExtra(EXTRA_INTENT, target);
793        if (title != null) {
794            intent.putExtra(EXTRA_TITLE, title);
795        }
796        return intent;
797    }
798    /**
799     * Activity Action: Allow the user to select a particular kind of data and
800     * return it.  This is different than {@link #ACTION_PICK} in that here we
801     * just say what kind of data is desired, not a URI of existing data from
802     * which the user can pick.  A ACTION_GET_CONTENT could allow the user to
803     * create the data as it runs (for example taking a picture or recording a
804     * sound), let them browser over the web and download the desired data,
805     * etc.
806     * <p>
807     * There are two main ways to use this action: if you want an specific kind
808     * of data, such as a person contact, you set the MIME type to the kind of
809     * data you want and launch it with {@link Context#startActivity(Intent)}.
810     * The system will then launch the best application to select that kind
811     * of data for you.
812     * <p>
813     * You may also be interested in any of a set of types of content the user
814     * can pick.  For example, an e-mail application that wants to allow the
815     * user to add an attachment to an e-mail message can use this action to
816     * bring up a list of all of the types of content the user can attach.
817     * <p>
818     * In this case, you should wrap the GET_CONTENT intent with a chooser
819     * (through {@link #createChooser}), which will give the proper interface
820     * for the user to pick how to send your data and allow you to specify
821     * a prompt indicating what they are doing.  You will usually specify a
822     * broad MIME type (such as image/* or {@literal *}/*), resulting in a
823     * broad range of content types the user can select from.
824     * <p>
825     * When using such a broad GET_CONTENT action, it is often desireable to
826     * only pick from data that can be represented as a stream.  This is
827     * accomplished by requiring the {@link #CATEGORY_OPENABLE} in the Intent.
828     * <p>
829     * Input: {@link #getType} is the desired MIME type to retrieve.  Note
830     * that no URI is supplied in the intent, as there are no constraints on
831     * where the returned data originally comes from.  You may also include the
832     * {@link #CATEGORY_OPENABLE} if you can only accept data that can be
833     * opened as a stream.
834     * <p>
835     * Output: The URI of the item that was picked.  This must be a content:
836     * URI so that any receiver can access it.
837     */
838    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
839    public static final String ACTION_GET_CONTENT = "android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT";
840    /**
841     * Activity Action: Dial a number as specified by the data.  This shows a
842     * UI with the number being dialed, allowing the user to explicitly
843     * initiate the call.
844     * <p>Input: If nothing, an empty dialer is started; else {@link #getData}
845     * is URI of a phone number to be dialed or a tel: URI of an explicit phone
846     * number.
847     * <p>Output: nothing.
848     */
849    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
850    public static final String ACTION_DIAL = "android.intent.action.DIAL";
851    /**
852     * Activity Action: Perform a call to someone specified by the data.
853     * <p>Input: If nothing, an empty dialer is started; else {@link #getData}
854     * is URI of a phone number to be dialed or a tel: URI of an explicit phone
855     * number.
856     * <p>Output: nothing.
857     *
858     * <p>Note: there will be restrictions on which applications can initiate a
859     * call; most applications should use the {@link #ACTION_DIAL}.
860     * <p>Note: this Intent <strong>cannot</strong> be used to call emergency
861     * numbers.  Applications can <strong>dial</strong> emergency numbers using
862     * {@link #ACTION_DIAL}, however.
863     */
864    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
865    public static final String ACTION_CALL = "android.intent.action.CALL";
866    /**
867     * Activity Action: Perform a call to an emergency number specified by the
868     * data.
869     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of a phone number to be dialed or a
870     * tel: URI of an explicit phone number.
871     * <p>Output: nothing.
872     * @hide
873     */
874    public static final String ACTION_CALL_EMERGENCY = "android.intent.action.CALL_EMERGENCY";
875    /**
876     * Activity action: Perform a call to any number (emergency or not)
877     * specified by the data.
878     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of a phone number to be dialed or a
879     * tel: URI of an explicit phone number.
880     * <p>Output: nothing.
881     * @hide
882     */
883    public static final String ACTION_CALL_PRIVILEGED = "android.intent.action.CALL_PRIVILEGED";
884    /**
885     * Activity Action: Send a message to someone specified by the data.
886     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI describing the target.
887     * <p>Output: nothing.
888     */
889    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
890    public static final String ACTION_SENDTO = "android.intent.action.SENDTO";
891    /**
892     * Activity Action: Deliver some data to someone else.  Who the data is
893     * being delivered to is not specified; it is up to the receiver of this
894     * action to ask the user where the data should be sent.
895     * <p>
896     * When launching a SEND intent, you should usually wrap it in a chooser
897     * (through {@link #createChooser}), which will give the proper interface
898     * for the user to pick how to send your data and allow you to specify
899     * a prompt indicating what they are doing.
900     * <p>
901     * Input: {@link #getType} is the MIME type of the data being sent.
902     * get*Extra can have either a {@link #EXTRA_TEXT}
903     * or {@link #EXTRA_STREAM} field, containing the data to be sent.  If
904     * using EXTRA_TEXT, the MIME type should be "text/plain"; otherwise it
905     * should be the MIME type of the data in EXTRA_STREAM.  Use {@literal *}/*
906     * if the MIME type is unknown (this will only allow senders that can
907     * handle generic data streams).
908     * <p>
909     * Optional standard extras, which may be interpreted by some recipients as
910     * appropriate, are: {@link #EXTRA_EMAIL}, {@link #EXTRA_CC},
911     * {@link #EXTRA_BCC}, {@link #EXTRA_SUBJECT}.
912     * <p>
913     * Output: nothing.
914     */
915    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
916    public static final String ACTION_SEND = "android.intent.action.SEND";
917    /**
918     * Activity Action: Handle an incoming phone call.
919     * <p>Input: nothing.
920     * <p>Output: nothing.
921     */
922    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
923    public static final String ACTION_ANSWER = "android.intent.action.ANSWER";
924    /**
925     * Activity Action: Insert an empty item into the given container.
926     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of the directory (vnd.android.cursor.dir/*)
927     * in which to place the data.
928     * <p>Output: URI of the new data that was created.
929     */
930    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
931    public static final String ACTION_INSERT = "android.intent.action.INSERT";
932    /**
933     * Activity Action: Delete the given data from its container.
934     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of data to be deleted.
935     * <p>Output: nothing.
936     */
937    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
938    public static final String ACTION_DELETE = "android.intent.action.DELETE";
939    /**
940     * Activity Action: Run the data, whatever that means.
941     * <p>Input: ?  (Note: this is currently specific to the test harness.)
942     * <p>Output: nothing.
943     */
944    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
945    public static final String ACTION_RUN = "android.intent.action.RUN";
946    /**
947     * Activity Action: Perform a data synchronization.
948     * <p>Input: ?
949     * <p>Output: ?
950     */
951    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
952    public static final String ACTION_SYNC = "android.intent.action.SYNC";
953    /**
954     * Activity Action: Pick an activity given an intent, returning the class
955     * selected.
956     * <p>Input: get*Extra field {@link #EXTRA_INTENT} is an Intent
957     * used with {@link PackageManager#queryIntentActivities} to determine the
958     * set of activities from which to pick.
959     * <p>Output: Class name of the activity that was selected.
960     */
961    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
962    public static final String ACTION_PICK_ACTIVITY = "android.intent.action.PICK_ACTIVITY";
963    /**
964     * Activity Action: Perform a search.
965     * <p>Input: {@link android.app.SearchManager#QUERY getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY)}
966     * is the text to search for.  If empty, simply
967     * enter your search results Activity with the search UI activated.
968     * <p>Output: nothing.
969     */
970    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
971    public static final String ACTION_SEARCH = "android.intent.action.SEARCH";
972    /**
973     * Activity Action: Start the platform-defined tutorial
974     * <p>Input: {@link android.app.SearchManager#QUERY getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY)}
975     * is the text to search for.  If empty, simply
976     * enter your search results Activity with the search UI activated.
977     * <p>Output: nothing.
978     */
979    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
980    public static final String ACTION_SYSTEM_TUTORIAL = "android.intent.action.SYSTEM_TUTORIAL";
981    /**
982     * Activity Action: Perform a web search.
983     * <p>
984     * Input: {@link android.app.SearchManager#QUERY
985     * getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY)} is the text to search for. If it is
986     * a url starts with http or https, the site will be opened. If it is plain
987     * text, Google search will be applied.
988     * <p>
989     * Output: nothing.
990     */
991    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
992    public static final String ACTION_WEB_SEARCH = "android.intent.action.WEB_SEARCH";
993    /**
994     * Activity Action: List all available applications
995     * <p>Input: Nothing.
996     * <p>Output: nothing.
997     */
998    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
999    public static final String ACTION_ALL_APPS = "android.intent.action.ALL_APPS";
1000    /**
1001     * Activity Action: Show settings for choosing wallpaper
1002     * <p>Input: Nothing.
1003     * <p>Output: Nothing.
1004     */
1005    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1006    public static final String ACTION_SET_WALLPAPER = "android.intent.action.SET_WALLPAPER";
1007
1008    /**
1009     * Activity Action: Show activity for reporting a bug.
1010     * <p>Input: Nothing.
1011     * <p>Output: Nothing.
1012     */
1013    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1014    public static final String ACTION_BUG_REPORT = "android.intent.action.BUG_REPORT";
1015
1016    /**
1017     *  Activity Action: Main entry point for factory tests.  Only used when
1018     *  the device is booting in factory test node.  The implementing package
1019     *  must be installed in the system image.
1020     *  <p>Input: nothing
1021     *  <p>Output: nothing
1022     */
1023    public static final String ACTION_FACTORY_TEST = "android.intent.action.FACTORY_TEST";
1024
1025    /**
1026     * Activity Action: The user pressed the "call" button to go to the dialer
1027     * or other appropriate UI for placing a call.
1028     * <p>Input: Nothing.
1029     * <p>Output: Nothing.
1030     */
1031    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1032    public static final String ACTION_CALL_BUTTON = "android.intent.action.CALL_BUTTON";
1033
1034    /**
1035     * Activity Action: Start Voice Command.
1036     * <p>Input: Nothing.
1037     * <p>Output: Nothing.
1038     */
1039    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1040    public static final String ACTION_VOICE_COMMAND = "android.intent.action.VOICE_COMMAND";
1041
1042    /**
1043     * Activity Action: Start action associated with long pressing on the
1044     * search key.
1045     * <p>Input: Nothing.
1046     * <p>Output: Nothing.
1047     */
1048    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1049    public static final String ACTION_SEARCH_LONG_PRESS = "android.intent.action.SEARCH_LONG_PRESS";
1050
1051    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1052    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1053    // Standard intent broadcast actions (see action variable).
1054
1055    /**
1056     * Broadcast Action: Sent after the screen turns off.
1057     */
1058    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1059    public static final String ACTION_SCREEN_OFF = "android.intent.action.SCREEN_OFF";
1060    /**
1061     * Broadcast Action: Sent after the screen turns on.
1062     */
1063    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1064    public static final String ACTION_SCREEN_ON = "android.intent.action.SCREEN_ON";
1065
1066    /**
1067     * Broadcast Action: Sent when the user is present after device wakes up (e.g when the
1068     * keyguard is gone).
1069     */
1070    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1071    public static final String ACTION_USER_PRESENT= "android.intent.action.USER_PRESENT";
1072
1073    /**
1074     * Broadcast Action: The current time has changed.  Sent every
1075     * minute.  You can <em>not</em> receive this through components declared
1076     * in manifests, only by exlicitly registering for it with
1077     * {@link Context#registerReceiver(BroadcastReceiver, IntentFilter)
1078     * Context.registerReceiver()}.
1079     */
1080    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1081    public static final String ACTION_TIME_TICK = "android.intent.action.TIME_TICK";
1082    /**
1083     * Broadcast Action: The time was set.
1084     */
1085    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1086    public static final String ACTION_TIME_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.TIME_SET";
1087    /**
1088     * Broadcast Action: The date has changed.
1089     */
1090    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1091    public static final String ACTION_DATE_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.DATE_CHANGED";
1092    /**
1093     * Broadcast Action: The timezone has changed. The intent will have the following extra values:</p>
1094     * <ul>
1095     *   <li><em>time-zone</em> - The java.util.TimeZone.getID() value identifying the new time zone.</li>
1096     * </ul>
1097     */
1098    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1099    public static final String ACTION_TIMEZONE_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.TIMEZONE_CHANGED";
1100    /**
1101     * Alarm Changed Action: This is broadcast when the AlarmClock
1102     * application's alarm is set or unset.  It is used by the
1103     * AlarmClock application and the StatusBar service.
1104     * @hide
1105     */
1106    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1107    public static final String ACTION_ALARM_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.ALARM_CHANGED";
1108    /**
1109     * Sync State Changed Action: This is broadcast when the sync starts or stops or when one has
1110     * been failing for a long time.  It is used by the SyncManager and the StatusBar service.
1111     * @hide
1112     */
1113    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1114    public static final String ACTION_SYNC_STATE_CHANGED
1115            = "android.intent.action.SYNC_STATE_CHANGED";
1116    /**
1117     * Broadcast Action: This is broadcast once, after the system has finished
1118     * booting.  It can be used to perform application-specific initialization,
1119     * such as installing alarms.  You must hold the
1120     * {@link android.Manifest.permission#RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED} permission
1121     * in order to receive this broadcast.
1122     */
1123    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1124    public static final String ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED = "android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED";
1125    /**
1126     * Broadcast Action: This is broadcast when a user action should request a
1127     * temporary system dialog to dismiss.  Some examples of temporary system
1128     * dialogs are the notification window-shade and the recent tasks dialog.
1129     */
1130    public static final String ACTION_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS = "android.intent.action.CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS";
1131    /**
1132     * Broadcast Action: Trigger the download and eventual installation
1133     * of a package.
1134     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is the URI of the package file to download.
1135     */
1136    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1137    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_INSTALL = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_INSTALL";
1138    /**
1139     * Broadcast Action: A new application package has been installed on the
1140     * device. The data contains the name of the package.  Note that the
1141     * newly installed package does <em>not</em> receive this broadcast.
1142     * <p>My include the following extras:
1143     * <ul>
1144     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid assigned to the new package.
1145     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_REPLACING} is set to true if this is following
1146     * an {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED} broadcast for the same package.
1147     * </ul>
1148     */
1149    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1150    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_ADDED";
1151    /**
1152     * Broadcast Action: A new version of an application package has been
1153     * installed, replacing an existing version that was previously installed.
1154     * The data contains the name of the package.
1155     * <p>My include the following extras:
1156     * <ul>
1157     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid assigned to the new package.
1158     * </ul>
1159     */
1160    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1161    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_REPLACED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REPLACED";
1162    /**
1163     * Broadcast Action: An existing application package has been removed from
1164     * the device.  The data contains the name of the package.  The package
1165     * that is being installed does <em>not</em> receive this Intent.
1166     * <ul>
1167     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid previously assigned
1168     * to the package.
1169     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_DATA_REMOVED} is set to true if the entire
1170     * application -- data and code -- is being removed.
1171     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_REPLACING} is set to true if this will be followed
1172     * by an {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED} broadcast for the same package.
1173     * </ul>
1174     */
1175    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1176    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REMOVED";
1177    /**
1178     * Broadcast Action: An existing application package has been changed (e.g. a component has been
1179     * enabled or disabled.  The data contains the name of the package.
1180     * <ul>
1181     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid assigned to the package.
1182     * </ul>
1183     */
1184    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1185    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_CHANGED";
1186    /**
1187     * Broadcast Action: The user has restarted a package, and all of its
1188     * processes have been killed.  All runtime state
1189     * associated with it (processes, alarms, notifications, etc) should
1190     * be removed.  Note that the restarted package does <em>not</em>
1191     * receive this broadcast.
1192     * The data contains the name of the package.
1193     * <ul>
1194     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid assigned to the package.
1195     * </ul>
1196     */
1197    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1198    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_RESTARTED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_RESTARTED";
1199    /**
1200     * Broadcast Action: The user has cleared the data of a package.  This should
1201     * be preceded by {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_RESTARTED}, after which all of
1202     * its persistent data is erased and this broadcast sent.
1203     * Note that the cleared package does <em>not</em>
1204     * receive this broadcast. The data contains the name of the package.
1205     * <ul>
1206     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid assigned to the package.
1207     * </ul>
1208     */
1209    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1210    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_DATA_CLEARED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_DATA_CLEARED";
1211    /**
1212     * Broadcast Action: A user ID has been removed from the system.  The user
1213     * ID number is stored in the extra data under {@link #EXTRA_UID}.
1214     */
1215    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1216    public static final String ACTION_UID_REMOVED = "android.intent.action.UID_REMOVED";
1217    /**
1218     * Broadcast Action:  The current system wallpaper has changed.  See
1219     * {@link Context#getWallpaper} for retrieving the new wallpaper.
1220     */
1221    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1222    public static final String ACTION_WALLPAPER_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.WALLPAPER_CHANGED";
1223    /**
1224     * Broadcast Action: The current device {@link android.content.res.Configuration}
1225     * (orientation, locale, etc) has changed.  When such a change happens, the
1226     * UIs (view hierarchy) will need to be rebuilt based on this new
1227     * information; for the most part, applications don't need to worry about
1228     * this, because the system will take care of stopping and restarting the
1229     * application to make sure it sees the new changes.  Some system code that
1230     * can not be restarted will need to watch for this action and handle it
1231     * appropriately.
1232     *
1233     * @see android.content.res.Configuration
1234     */
1235    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1236    public static final String ACTION_CONFIGURATION_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.CONFIGURATION_CHANGED";
1237    /**
1238     * Broadcast Action:  The charging state, or charge level of the battery has
1239     * changed.
1240     *
1241     * <p class="note">
1242     * You can <em>not</em> receive this through components declared
1243     * in manifests, only by exlicitly registering for it with
1244     * {@link Context#registerReceiver(BroadcastReceiver, IntentFilter)
1245     * Context.registerReceiver()}.
1246     */
1247    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1248    public static final String ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.BATTERY_CHANGED";
1249    /**
1250     * Broadcast Action:  Indicates low battery condition on the device.
1251     * This broadcast corresponds to the "Low battery warning" system dialog.
1252     */
1253    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1254    public static final String ACTION_BATTERY_LOW = "android.intent.action.BATTERY_LOW";
1255    /**
1256     * Broadcast Action:  External power has been connected to the device.
1257     * This is intended for applications that wish to register specifically to this notification.
1258     * Unlike ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED, applications will be woken for this and so do not have to
1259     * stay active to receive this notification.  This action can be used to implement actions
1260     * that wait until power is available to trigger.
1261     */
1262    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1263    public static final String ACTION_POWER_CONNECTED = "android.intent.action.POWER_CONNECTED";
1264    /**
1265     * Broadcast Action:  External power has been removed from the device.
1266     * This is intended for applications that wish to register specifically to this notification.
1267     * Unlike ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED, applications will be woken for this and so do not have to
1268     * stay active to receive this notification.  This action can be used to implement actions
1269     * that wait until power is available to trigger.
1270     */
1271    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1272    public static final String ACTION_POWER_DISCONNECTED =
1273            "android.intent.action.POWER_DISCONNECTED";
1274    /**
1275     * Broadcast Action:  Device is shutting down.
1276     * This is broadcast when the device is being shut down (completely turned
1277     * off, not sleeping).  Once the broadcast is complete, the final shutdown
1278     * will proceed and all unsaved data lost.  Apps will not normally need
1279     * to handle this, since the forground activity will be paused as well.
1280     */
1281    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1282    public static final String ACTION_SHUTDOWN = "android.intent.action.ACTION_SHUTDOWN";
1283    /**
1284     * Broadcast Action:  Indicates low memory condition on the device
1285     */
1286    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1287    public static final String ACTION_DEVICE_STORAGE_LOW = "android.intent.action.DEVICE_STORAGE_LOW";
1288    /**
1289     * Broadcast Action:  Indicates low memory condition on the device no longer exists
1290     */
1291    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1292    public static final String ACTION_DEVICE_STORAGE_OK = "android.intent.action.DEVICE_STORAGE_OK";
1293    /**
1294     * Broadcast Action:  Indicates low memory condition notification acknowledged by user
1295     * and package management should be started.
1296     * This is triggered by the user from the ACTION_DEVICE_STORAGE_LOW
1297     * notification.
1298     */
1299    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1300    public static final String ACTION_MANAGE_PACKAGE_STORAGE = "android.intent.action.MANAGE_PACKAGE_STORAGE";
1301    /**
1302     * Broadcast Action:  The device has entered USB Mass Storage mode.
1303     * This is used mainly for the USB Settings panel.
1304     * Apps should listen for ACTION_MEDIA_MOUNTED and ACTION_MEDIA_UNMOUNTED broadcasts to be notified
1305     * when the SD card file system is mounted or unmounted
1306     */
1307    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1308    public static final String ACTION_UMS_CONNECTED = "android.intent.action.UMS_CONNECTED";
1309
1310    /**
1311     * Broadcast Action:  The device has exited USB Mass Storage mode.
1312     * This is used mainly for the USB Settings panel.
1313     * Apps should listen for ACTION_MEDIA_MOUNTED and ACTION_MEDIA_UNMOUNTED broadcasts to be notified
1314     * when the SD card file system is mounted or unmounted
1315     */
1316    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1317    public static final String ACTION_UMS_DISCONNECTED = "android.intent.action.UMS_DISCONNECTED";
1318
1319    /**
1320     * Broadcast Action:  External media has been removed.
1321     * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1322     */
1323    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1324    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_REMOVED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_REMOVED";
1325
1326    /**
1327     * Broadcast Action:  External media is present, but not mounted at its mount point.
1328     * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1329     */
1330    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1331    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_UNMOUNTED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_UNMOUNTED";
1332
1333    /**
1334     * Broadcast Action:  External media is present, and being disk-checked
1335     * The path to the mount point for the checking media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1336     */
1337    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1338    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_CHECKING = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_CHECKING";
1339
1340    /**
1341     * Broadcast Action:  External media is present, but is using an incompatible fs (or is blank)
1342     * The path to the mount point for the checking media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1343     */
1344    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1345    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_NOFS = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_NOFS";
1346
1347    /**
1348     * Broadcast Action:  External media is present and mounted at its mount point.
1349     * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1350     * The Intent contains an extra with name "read-only" and Boolean value to indicate if the
1351     * media was mounted read only.
1352     */
1353    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1354    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_MOUNTED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_MOUNTED";
1355
1356    /**
1357     * Broadcast Action:  External media is unmounted because it is being shared via USB mass storage.
1358     * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1359     */
1360    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1361    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_SHARED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_SHARED";
1362
1363    /**
1364     * Broadcast Action:  External media was removed from SD card slot, but mount point was not unmounted.
1365     * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1366     */
1367    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1368    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_BAD_REMOVAL = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_BAD_REMOVAL";
1369
1370    /**
1371     * Broadcast Action:  External media is present but cannot be mounted.
1372     * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1373     */
1374    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1375    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_UNMOUNTABLE = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_UNMOUNTABLE";
1376
1377   /**
1378     * Broadcast Action:  User has expressed the desire to remove the external storage media.
1379     * Applications should close all files they have open within the mount point when they receive this intent.
1380     * The path to the mount point for the media to be ejected is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1381     */
1382    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1383    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_EJECT = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_EJECT";
1384
1385    /**
1386     * Broadcast Action:  The media scanner has started scanning a directory.
1387     * The path to the directory being scanned is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1388     */
1389    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1390    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_STARTED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_SCANNER_STARTED";
1391
1392   /**
1393     * Broadcast Action:  The media scanner has finished scanning a directory.
1394     * The path to the scanned directory is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1395     */
1396    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1397    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_FINISHED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_SCANNER_FINISHED";
1398
1399   /**
1400     * Broadcast Action:  Request the media scanner to scan a file and add it to the media database.
1401     * The path to the file is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1402     */
1403    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1404    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE";
1405
1406   /**
1407     * Broadcast Action:  The "Media Button" was pressed.  Includes a single
1408     * extra field, {@link #EXTRA_KEY_EVENT}, containing the key event that
1409     * caused the broadcast.
1410     */
1411    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1412    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_BUTTON";
1413
1414    /**
1415     * Broadcast Action:  The "Camera Button" was pressed.  Includes a single
1416     * extra field, {@link #EXTRA_KEY_EVENT}, containing the key event that
1417     * caused the broadcast.
1418     */
1419    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1420    public static final String ACTION_CAMERA_BUTTON = "android.intent.action.CAMERA_BUTTON";
1421
1422    // *** NOTE: @todo(*) The following really should go into a more domain-specific
1423    // location; they are not general-purpose actions.
1424
1425    /**
1426     * Broadcast Action: An GTalk connection has been established.
1427     */
1428    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1429    public static final String ACTION_GTALK_SERVICE_CONNECTED =
1430            "android.intent.action.GTALK_CONNECTED";
1431
1432    /**
1433     * Broadcast Action: An GTalk connection has been disconnected.
1434     */
1435    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1436    public static final String ACTION_GTALK_SERVICE_DISCONNECTED =
1437            "android.intent.action.GTALK_DISCONNECTED";
1438
1439    /**
1440     * Broadcast Action: An input method has been changed.
1441     */
1442    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1443    public static final String ACTION_INPUT_METHOD_CHANGED =
1444            "android.intent.action.INPUT_METHOD_CHANGED";
1445
1446    /**
1447     * <p>Broadcast Action: The user has switched the phone into or out of Airplane Mode. One or
1448     * more radios have been turned off or on. The intent will have the following extra value:</p>
1449     * <ul>
1450     *   <li><em>state</em> - A boolean value indicating whether Airplane Mode is on. If true,
1451     *   then cell radio and possibly other radios such as bluetooth or WiFi may have also been
1452     *   turned off</li>
1453     * </ul>
1454     */
1455    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1456    public static final String ACTION_AIRPLANE_MODE_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.AIRPLANE_MODE";
1457
1458    /**
1459     * Broadcast Action: Some content providers have parts of their namespace
1460     * where they publish new events or items that the user may be especially
1461     * interested in. For these things, they may broadcast this action when the
1462     * set of interesting items change.
1463     *
1464     * For example, GmailProvider sends this notification when the set of unread
1465     * mail in the inbox changes.
1466     *
1467     * <p>The data of the intent identifies which part of which provider
1468     * changed. When queried through the content resolver, the data URI will
1469     * return the data set in question.
1470     *
1471     * <p>The intent will have the following extra values:
1472     * <ul>
1473     *   <li><em>count</em> - The number of items in the data set. This is the
1474     *       same as the number of items in the cursor returned by querying the
1475     *       data URI. </li>
1476     * </ul>
1477     *
1478     * This intent will be sent at boot (if the count is non-zero) and when the
1479     * data set changes. It is possible for the data set to change without the
1480     * count changing (for example, if a new unread message arrives in the same
1481     * sync operation in which a message is archived). The phone should still
1482     * ring/vibrate/etc as normal in this case.
1483     */
1484    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1485    public static final String ACTION_PROVIDER_CHANGED =
1486            "android.intent.action.PROVIDER_CHANGED";
1487
1488    /**
1489     * Broadcast Action: Wired Headset plugged in or unplugged.
1490     *
1491     * <p>The intent will have the following extra values:
1492     * <ul>
1493     *   <li><em>state</em> - 0 for unplugged, 1 for plugged. </li>
1494     *   <li><em>name</em> - Headset type, human readable string </li>
1495     * </ul>
1496     * </ul>
1497     */
1498    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1499    public static final String ACTION_HEADSET_PLUG =
1500            "android.intent.action.HEADSET_PLUG";
1501
1502    /**
1503     * Broadcast Action: An outgoing call is about to be placed.
1504     *
1505     * <p>The Intent will have the following extra value:
1506     * <ul>
1507     *   <li><em>{@link android.content.Intent#EXTRA_PHONE_NUMBER}</em> -
1508     *       the phone number originally intended to be dialed.</li>
1509     * </ul>
1510     * <p>Once the broadcast is finished, the resultData is used as the actual
1511     * number to call.  If  <code>null</code>, no call will be placed.</p>
1512     * <p>It is perfectly acceptable for multiple receivers to process the
1513     * outgoing call in turn: for example, a parental control application
1514     * might verify that the user is authorized to place the call at that
1515     * time, then a number-rewriting application might add an area code if
1516     * one was not specified.</p>
1517     * <p>For consistency, any receiver whose purpose is to prohibit phone
1518     * calls should have a priority of 0, to ensure it will see the final
1519     * phone number to be dialed.
1520     * Any receiver whose purpose is to rewrite phone numbers to be called
1521     * should have a positive priority.
1522     * Negative priorities are reserved for the system for this broadcast;
1523     * using them may cause problems.</p>
1524     * <p>Any BroadcastReceiver receiving this Intent <em>must not</em>
1525     * abort the broadcast.</p>
1526     * <p>Emergency calls cannot be intercepted using this mechanism, and
1527     * other calls cannot be modified to call emergency numbers using this
1528     * mechanism.
1529     * <p>You must hold the
1530     * {@link android.Manifest.permission#PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS}
1531     * permission to receive this Intent.</p>
1532     */
1533    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1534    public static final String ACTION_NEW_OUTGOING_CALL =
1535            "android.intent.action.NEW_OUTGOING_CALL";
1536
1537    /**
1538     * Broadcast Action: Have the device reboot.  This is only for use by
1539     * system code.
1540     */
1541    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1542    public static final String ACTION_REBOOT =
1543            "android.intent.action.REBOOT";
1544
1545    /**
1546     * Broadcast Action: a remote intent is to be broadcasted.
1547     *
1548     * A remote intent is used for remote RPC between devices. The remote intent
1549     * is serialized and sent from one device to another device. The receiving
1550     * device parses the remote intent and broadcasts it. Note that anyone can
1551     * broadcast a remote intent. However, if the intent receiver of the remote intent
1552     * does not trust intent broadcasts from arbitrary intent senders, it should require
1553     * the sender to hold certain permissions so only trusted sender's broadcast will be
1554     * let through.
1555     */
1556    public static final String ACTION_REMOTE_INTENT =
1557            "android.intent.action.REMOTE_INTENT";
1558
1559
1560    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1561    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1562    // Standard intent categories (see addCategory()).
1563
1564    /**
1565     * Set if the activity should be an option for the default action
1566     * (center press) to perform on a piece of data.  Setting this will
1567     * hide from the user any activities without it set when performing an
1568     * action on some data.  Note that this is normal -not- set in the
1569     * Intent when initiating an action -- it is for use in intent filters
1570     * specified in packages.
1571     */
1572    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1573    public static final String CATEGORY_DEFAULT = "android.intent.category.DEFAULT";
1574    /**
1575     * Activities that can be safely invoked from a browser must support this
1576     * category.  For example, if the user is viewing a web page or an e-mail
1577     * and clicks on a link in the text, the Intent generated execute that
1578     * link will require the BROWSABLE category, so that only activities
1579     * supporting this category will be considered as possible actions.  By
1580     * supporting this category, you are promising that there is nothing
1581     * damaging (without user intervention) that can happen by invoking any
1582     * matching Intent.
1583     */
1584    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1585    public static final String CATEGORY_BROWSABLE = "android.intent.category.BROWSABLE";
1586    /**
1587     * Set if the activity should be considered as an alternative action to
1588     * the data the user is currently viewing.  See also
1589     * {@link #CATEGORY_SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE} for an alternative action that
1590     * applies to the selection in a list of items.
1591     *
1592     * <p>Supporting this category means that you would like your activity to be
1593     * displayed in the set of alternative things the user can do, usually as
1594     * part of the current activity's options menu.  You will usually want to
1595     * include a specific label in the &lt;intent-filter&gt; of this action
1596     * describing to the user what it does.
1597     *
1598     * <p>The action of IntentFilter with this category is important in that it
1599     * describes the specific action the target will perform.  This generally
1600     * should not be a generic action (such as {@link #ACTION_VIEW}, but rather
1601     * a specific name such as "com.android.camera.action.CROP.  Only one
1602     * alternative of any particular action will be shown to the user, so using
1603     * a specific action like this makes sure that your alternative will be
1604     * displayed while also allowing other applications to provide their own
1605     * overrides of that particular action.
1606     */
1607    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1608    public static final String CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE = "android.intent.category.ALTERNATIVE";
1609    /**
1610     * Set if the activity should be considered as an alternative selection
1611     * action to the data the user has currently selected.  This is like
1612     * {@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE}, but is used in activities showing a list
1613     * of items from which the user can select, giving them alternatives to the
1614     * default action that will be performed on it.
1615     */
1616    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1617    public static final String CATEGORY_SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE = "android.intent.category.SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE";
1618    /**
1619     * Intended to be used as a tab inside of an containing TabActivity.
1620     */
1621    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1622    public static final String CATEGORY_TAB = "android.intent.category.TAB";
1623    /**
1624     * Should be displayed in the top-level launcher.
1625     */
1626    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1627    public static final String CATEGORY_LAUNCHER = "android.intent.category.LAUNCHER";
1628    /**
1629     * Provides information about the package it is in; typically used if
1630     * a package does not contain a {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER} to provide
1631     * a front-door to the user without having to be shown in the all apps list.
1632     */
1633    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1634    public static final String CATEGORY_INFO = "android.intent.category.INFO";
1635    /**
1636     * This is the home activity, that is the first activity that is displayed
1637     * when the device boots.
1638     */
1639    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1640    public static final String CATEGORY_HOME = "android.intent.category.HOME";
1641    /**
1642     * This activity is a preference panel.
1643     */
1644    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1645    public static final String CATEGORY_PREFERENCE = "android.intent.category.PREFERENCE";
1646    /**
1647     * This activity is a development preference panel.
1648     */
1649    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1650    public static final String CATEGORY_DEVELOPMENT_PREFERENCE = "android.intent.category.DEVELOPMENT_PREFERENCE";
1651    /**
1652     * Capable of running inside a parent activity container.
1653     */
1654    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1655    public static final String CATEGORY_EMBED = "android.intent.category.EMBED";
1656    /**
1657     * This activity may be exercised by the monkey or other automated test tools.
1658     */
1659    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1660    public static final String CATEGORY_MONKEY = "android.intent.category.MONKEY";
1661    /**
1662     * To be used as a test (not part of the normal user experience).
1663     */
1664    public static final String CATEGORY_TEST = "android.intent.category.TEST";
1665    /**
1666     * To be used as a unit test (run through the Test Harness).
1667     */
1668    public static final String CATEGORY_UNIT_TEST = "android.intent.category.UNIT_TEST";
1669    /**
1670     * To be used as an sample code example (not part of the normal user
1671     * experience).
1672     */
1673    public static final String CATEGORY_SAMPLE_CODE = "android.intent.category.SAMPLE_CODE";
1674    /**
1675     * Used to indicate that a GET_CONTENT intent only wants URIs that can be opened with
1676     * ContentResolver.openInputStream. Openable URIs must support the columns in OpenableColumns
1677     * when queried, though it is allowable for those columns to be blank.
1678     */
1679    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1680    public static final String CATEGORY_OPENABLE = "android.intent.category.OPENABLE";
1681
1682    /**
1683     * To be used as code under test for framework instrumentation tests.
1684     */
1685    public static final String CATEGORY_FRAMEWORK_INSTRUMENTATION_TEST =
1686            "android.intent.category.FRAMEWORK_INSTRUMENTATION_TEST";
1687    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1688    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1689    // Standard extra data keys.
1690
1691    /**
1692     * The initial data to place in a newly created record.  Use with
1693     * {@link #ACTION_INSERT}.  The data here is a Map containing the same
1694     * fields as would be given to the underlying ContentProvider.insert()
1695     * call.
1696     */
1697    public static final String EXTRA_TEMPLATE = "android.intent.extra.TEMPLATE";
1698
1699    /**
1700     * A constant CharSequence that is associated with the Intent, used with
1701     * {@link #ACTION_SEND} to supply the literal data to be sent.  Note that
1702     * this may be a styled CharSequence, so you must use
1703     * {@link Bundle#getCharSequence(String) Bundle.getCharSequence()} to
1704     * retrieve it.
1705     */
1706    public static final String EXTRA_TEXT = "android.intent.extra.TEXT";
1707
1708    /**
1709     * A content: URI holding a stream of data associated with the Intent,
1710     * used with {@link #ACTION_SEND} to supply the data being sent.
1711     */
1712    public static final String EXTRA_STREAM = "android.intent.extra.STREAM";
1713
1714    /**
1715     * A String[] holding e-mail addresses that should be delivered to.
1716     */
1717    public static final String EXTRA_EMAIL       = "android.intent.extra.EMAIL";
1718
1719    /**
1720     * A String[] holding e-mail addresses that should be carbon copied.
1721     */
1722    public static final String EXTRA_CC       = "android.intent.extra.CC";
1723
1724    /**
1725     * A String[] holding e-mail addresses that should be blind carbon copied.
1726     */
1727    public static final String EXTRA_BCC      = "android.intent.extra.BCC";
1728
1729    /**
1730     * A constant string holding the desired subject line of a message.
1731     */
1732    public static final String EXTRA_SUBJECT  = "android.intent.extra.SUBJECT";
1733
1734    /**
1735     * An Intent describing the choices you would like shown with
1736     * {@link #ACTION_PICK_ACTIVITY}.
1737     */
1738    public static final String EXTRA_INTENT = "android.intent.extra.INTENT";
1739
1740    /**
1741     * A CharSequence dialog title to provide to the user when used with a
1742     * {@link #ACTION_CHOOSER}.
1743     */
1744    public static final String EXTRA_TITLE = "android.intent.extra.TITLE";
1745
1746    /**
1747     * A {@link android.view.KeyEvent} object containing the event that
1748     * triggered the creation of the Intent it is in.
1749     */
1750    public static final String EXTRA_KEY_EVENT = "android.intent.extra.KEY_EVENT";
1751
1752    /**
1753     * Used as an boolean extra field in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED} or
1754     * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED} intents to override the default action
1755     * of restarting the application.
1756     */
1757    public static final String EXTRA_DONT_KILL_APP = "android.intent.extra.DONT_KILL_APP";
1758
1759    /**
1760     * A String holding the phone number originally entered in
1761     * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_NEW_OUTGOING_CALL}, or the actual
1762     * number to call in a {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_CALL}.
1763     */
1764    public static final String EXTRA_PHONE_NUMBER = "android.intent.extra.PHONE_NUMBER";
1765    /**
1766     * Used as an int extra field in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_UID_REMOVED}
1767     * intents to supply the uid the package had been assigned.  Also an optional
1768     * extra in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED} or
1769     * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED} for the same
1770     * purpose.
1771     */
1772    public static final String EXTRA_UID = "android.intent.extra.UID";
1773
1774    /**
1775     * Used as a boolean extra field in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED}
1776     * intents to indicate whether this represents a full uninstall (removing
1777     * both the code and its data) or a partial uninstall (leaving its data,
1778     * implying that this is an update).
1779     */
1780    public static final String EXTRA_DATA_REMOVED = "android.intent.extra.DATA_REMOVED";
1781
1782    /**
1783     * Used as a boolean extra field in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED}
1784     * intents to indicate that this is a replacement of the package, so this
1785     * broadcast will immediately be followed by an add broadcast for a
1786     * different version of the same package.
1787     */
1788    public static final String EXTRA_REPLACING = "android.intent.extra.REPLACING";
1789
1790    /**
1791     * Used as an int extra field in {@link android.app.AlarmManager} intents
1792     * to tell the application being invoked how many pending alarms are being
1793     * delievered with the intent.  For one-shot alarms this will always be 1.
1794     * For recurring alarms, this might be greater than 1 if the device was
1795     * asleep or powered off at the time an earlier alarm would have been
1796     * delivered.
1797     */
1798    public static final String EXTRA_ALARM_COUNT = "android.intent.extra.ALARM_COUNT";
1799
1800    /**
1801     * Used in the extra field in the remote intent. It's astring token passed with the
1802     * remote intent.
1803     */
1804    public static final String EXTRA_REMOTE_INTENT_TOKEN =
1805            "android.intent.extra.remote_intent_token";
1806
1807    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1808    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1809    // Intent flags (see mFlags variable).
1810
1811    /**
1812     * If set, the recipient of this Intent will be granted permission to
1813     * perform read operations on the Uri in the Intent's data.
1814     */
1815    public static final int FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION = 0x00000001;
1816    /**
1817     * If set, the recipient of this Intent will be granted permission to
1818     * perform write operations on the Uri in the Intent's data.
1819     */
1820    public static final int FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION = 0x00000002;
1821    /**
1822     * Can be set by the caller to indicate that this Intent is coming from
1823     * a background operation, not from direct user interaction.
1824     */
1825    public static final int FLAG_FROM_BACKGROUND = 0x00000004;
1826    /**
1827     * A flag you can enable for debugging: when set, log messages will be
1828     * printed during the resolution of this intent to show you what has
1829     * been found to create the final resolved list.
1830     */
1831    public static final int FLAG_DEBUG_LOG_RESOLUTION = 0x00000008;
1832
1833    /**
1834     * If set, the new activity is not kept in the history stack.  As soon as
1835     * the user navigates away from it, the activity is finished.  This may also
1836     * be set with the {@link android.R.styleable#AndroidManifestActivity_noHistory
1837     * noHistory} attribute.
1838     */
1839    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_HISTORY = 0x40000000;
1840    /**
1841     * If set, the activity will not be launched if it is already running
1842     * at the top of the history stack.
1843     */
1844    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP = 0x20000000;
1845    /**
1846     * If set, this activity will become the start of a new task on this
1847     * history stack.  A task (from the activity that started it to the
1848     * next task activity) defines an atomic group of activities that the
1849     * user can move to.  Tasks can be moved to the foreground and background;
1850     * all of the activities inside of a particular task always remain in
1851     * the same order.  See
1852     * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/fundamentals.html#acttask">Application Fundamentals:
1853     * Activities and Tasks</a> for more details on tasks.
1854     *
1855     * <p>This flag is generally used by activities that want
1856     * to present a "launcher" style behavior: they give the user a list of
1857     * separate things that can be done, which otherwise run completely
1858     * independently of the activity launching them.
1859     *
1860     * <p>When using this flag, if a task is already running for the activity
1861     * you are now starting, then a new activity will not be started; instead,
1862     * the current task will simply be brought to the front of the screen with
1863     * the state it was last in.  See {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK} for a flag
1864     * to disable this behavior.
1865     *
1866     * <p>This flag can not be used when the caller is requesting a result from
1867     * the activity being launched.
1868     */
1869    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK = 0x10000000;
1870    /**
1871     * <strong>Do not use this flag unless you are implementing your own
1872     * top-level application launcher.</strong>  Used in conjunction with
1873     * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK} to disable the
1874     * behavior of bringing an existing task to the foreground.  When set,
1875     * a new task is <em>always</em> started to host the Activity for the
1876     * Intent, regardless of whether there is already an existing task running
1877     * the same thing.
1878     *
1879     * <p><strong>Because the default system does not include graphical task management,
1880     * you should not use this flag unless you provide some way for a user to
1881     * return back to the tasks you have launched.</strong>
1882     *
1883     * <p>This flag is ignored if
1884     * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK} is not set.
1885     *
1886     * <p>See <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/fundamentals.html#acttask">Application Fundamentals:
1887     * Activities and Tasks</a> for more details on tasks.
1888     */
1889    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK = 0x08000000;
1890    /**
1891     * If set, and the activity being launched is already running in the
1892     * current task, then instead of launching a new instance of that activity,
1893     * all of the other activities on top of it will be closed and this Intent
1894     * will be delivered to the (now on top) old activity as a new Intent.
1895     *
1896     * <p>For example, consider a task consisting of the activities: A, B, C, D.
1897     * If D calls startActivity() with an Intent that resolves to the component
1898     * of activity B, then C and D will be finished and B receive the given
1899     * Intent, resulting in the stack now being: A, B.
1900     *
1901     * <p>The currently running instance of task B in the above example will
1902     * either receive the new intent you are starting here in its
1903     * onNewIntent() method, or be itself finished and restarted with the
1904     * new intent.  If it has declared its launch mode to be "multiple" (the
1905     * default) it will be finished and re-created; for all other launch modes
1906     * it will receive the Intent in the current instance.
1907     *
1908     * <p>This launch mode can also be used to good effect in conjunction with
1909     * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK}: if used to start the root activity
1910     * of a task, it will bring any currently running instance of that task
1911     * to the foreground, and then clear it to its root state.  This is
1912     * especially useful, for example, when launching an activity from the
1913     * notification manager.
1914     *
1915     * <p>See <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/fundamentals.html#acttask">Application Fundamentals:
1916     * Activities and Tasks</a> for more details on tasks.
1917     */
1918    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP = 0x04000000;
1919    /**
1920     * If set and this intent is being used to launch a new activity from an
1921     * existing one, then the reply target of the existing activity will be
1922     * transfered to the new activity.  This way the new activity can call
1923     * {@link android.app.Activity#setResult} and have that result sent back to
1924     * the reply target of the original activity.
1925     */
1926    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_FORWARD_RESULT = 0x02000000;
1927    /**
1928     * If set and this intent is being used to launch a new activity from an
1929     * existing one, the current activity will not be counted as the top
1930     * activity for deciding whether the new intent should be delivered to
1931     * the top instead of starting a new one.  The previous activity will
1932     * be used as the top, with the assumption being that the current activity
1933     * will finish itself immediately.
1934     */
1935    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_PREVIOUS_IS_TOP = 0x01000000;
1936    /**
1937     * If set, the new activity is not kept in the list of recently launched
1938     * activities.
1939     */
1940    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_EXCLUDE_FROM_RECENTS = 0x00800000;
1941    /**
1942     * This flag is not normally set by application code, but set for you by
1943     * the system as described in the
1944     * {@link android.R.styleable#AndroidManifestActivity_launchMode
1945     * launchMode} documentation for the singleTask mode.
1946     */
1947    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_BROUGHT_TO_FRONT = 0x00400000;
1948    /**
1949     * If set, and this activity is either being started in a new task or
1950     * bringing to the top an existing task, then it will be launched as
1951     * the front door of the task.  This will result in the application of
1952     * any affinities needed to have that task in the proper state (either
1953     * moving activities to or from it), or simply resetting that task to
1954     * its initial state if needed.
1955     */
1956    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_RESET_TASK_IF_NEEDED = 0x00200000;
1957    /**
1958     * This flag is not normally set by application code, but set for you by
1959     * the system if this activity is being launched from history
1960     * (longpress home key).
1961     */
1962    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_LAUNCHED_FROM_HISTORY = 0x00100000;
1963    /**
1964     * If set, this marks a point in the task's activity stack that should
1965     * be cleared when the task is reset.  That is, the next time the task
1966     * is brought to the foreground with
1967     * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_RESET_TASK_IF_NEEDED} (typically as a result of
1968     * the user re-launching it from home), this activity and all on top of
1969     * it will be finished so that the user does not return to them, but
1970     * instead returns to whatever activity preceeded it.
1971     *
1972     * <p>This is useful for cases where you have a logical break in your
1973     * application.  For example, an e-mail application may have a command
1974     * to view an attachment, which launches an image view activity to
1975     * display it.  This activity should be part of the e-mail application's
1976     * task, since it is a part of the task the user is involved in.  However,
1977     * if the user leaves that task, and later selects the e-mail app from
1978     * home, we may like them to return to the conversation they were
1979     * viewing, not the picture attachment, since that is confusing.  By
1980     * setting this flag when launching the image viewer, that viewer and
1981     * any activities it starts will be removed the next time the user returns
1982     * to mail.
1983     */
1984    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_WHEN_TASK_RESET = 0x00080000;
1985    /**
1986     * If set, this flag will prevent the normal {@link android.app.Activity#onUserLeaveHint}
1987     * callback from occurring on the current frontmost activity before it is
1988     * paused as the newly-started activity is brought to the front.
1989     *
1990     * <p>Typically, an activity can rely on that callback to indicate that an
1991     * explicit user action has caused their activity to be moved out of the
1992     * foreground. The callback marks an appropriate point in the activity's
1993     * lifecycle for it to dismiss any notifications that it intends to display
1994     * "until the user has seen them," such as a blinking LED.
1995     *
1996     * <p>If an activity is ever started via any non-user-driven events such as
1997     * phone-call receipt or an alarm handler, this flag should be passed to {@link
1998     * Context#startActivity Context.startActivity}, ensuring that the pausing
1999     * activity does not think the user has acknowledged its notification.
2000     */
2001    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_USER_ACTION = 0x00040000;
2002    /**
2003     * If set in an Intent passed to {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity()},
2004     * this flag will cause the launched activity to be brought to the front of its
2005     * task's history stack if it is already running.
2006     *
2007     * <p>For example, consider a task consisting of four activities: A, B, C, D.
2008     * If D calls startActivity() with an Intent that resolves to the component
2009     * of activity B, then B will be brought to the front of the history stack,
2010     * with this resulting order:  A, C, D, B.
2011     *
2012     * This flag will be ignored if {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP} is also
2013     * specified.
2014     */
2015    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_REORDER_TO_FRONT = 0X00020000;
2016    /**
2017     * If set, when sending a broadcast only registered receivers will be
2018     * called -- no BroadcastReceiver components will be launched.
2019     */
2020    public static final int FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY = 0x40000000;
2021    /**
2022     * If set, when sending a broadcast <i>before boot has completed</i> only
2023     * registered receivers will be called -- no BroadcastReceiver components
2024     * will be launched.  Sticky intent state will be recorded properly even
2025     * if no receivers wind up being called.  If {@link #FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY}
2026     * is specified in the broadcast intent, this flag is unnecessary.
2027     *
2028     * <p>This flag is only for use by system sevices as a convenience to
2029     * avoid having to implement a more complex mechanism around detection
2030     * of boot completion.
2031     *
2032     * @hide
2033     */
2034    public static final int FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY_BEFORE_BOOT = 0x20000000;
2035
2036    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
2037
2038    private String mAction;
2039    private Uri mData;
2040    private String mType;
2041    private ComponentName mComponent;
2042    private int mFlags;
2043    private HashSet<String> mCategories;
2044    private Bundle mExtras;
2045
2046    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
2047
2048    /**
2049     * Create an empty intent.
2050     */
2051    public Intent() {
2052    }
2053
2054    /**
2055     * Copy constructor.
2056     */
2057    public Intent(Intent o) {
2058        this.mAction = o.mAction;
2059        this.mData = o.mData;
2060        this.mType = o.mType;
2061        this.mComponent = o.mComponent;
2062        this.mFlags = o.mFlags;
2063        if (o.mCategories != null) {
2064            this.mCategories = new HashSet<String>(o.mCategories);
2065        }
2066        if (o.mExtras != null) {
2067            this.mExtras = new Bundle(o.mExtras);
2068        }
2069    }
2070
2071    @Override
2072    public Object clone() {
2073        return new Intent(this);
2074    }
2075
2076    private Intent(Intent o, boolean all) {
2077        this.mAction = o.mAction;
2078        this.mData = o.mData;
2079        this.mType = o.mType;
2080        this.mComponent = o.mComponent;
2081        if (o.mCategories != null) {
2082            this.mCategories = new HashSet<String>(o.mCategories);
2083        }
2084    }
2085
2086    /**
2087     * Make a clone of only the parts of the Intent that are relevant for
2088     * filter matching: the action, data, type, component, and categories.
2089     */
2090    public Intent cloneFilter() {
2091        return new Intent(this, false);
2092    }
2093
2094    /**
2095     * Create an intent with a given action.  All other fields (data, type,
2096     * class) are null.  Note that the action <em>must</em> be in a
2097     * namespace because Intents are used globally in the system -- for
2098     * example the system VIEW action is android.intent.action.VIEW; an
2099     * application's custom action would be something like
2100     * com.google.app.myapp.CUSTOM_ACTION.
2101     *
2102     * @param action The Intent action, such as ACTION_VIEW.
2103     */
2104    public Intent(String action) {
2105        mAction = action;
2106    }
2107
2108    /**
2109     * Create an intent with a given action and for a given data url.  Note
2110     * that the action <em>must</em> be in a namespace because Intents are
2111     * used globally in the system -- for example the system VIEW action is
2112     * android.intent.action.VIEW; an application's custom action would be
2113     * something like com.google.app.myapp.CUSTOM_ACTION.
2114     *
2115     * <p><em>Note: scheme and host name matching in the Android framework is
2116     * case-sensitive, unlike the formal RFC.  As a result,
2117     * you should always ensure that you write your Uri with these elements
2118     * using lower case letters, and normalize any Uris you receive from
2119     * outside of Android to ensure the scheme and host is lower case.</em></p>
2120     *
2121     * @param action The Intent action, such as ACTION_VIEW.
2122     * @param uri The Intent data URI.
2123     */
2124    public Intent(String action, Uri uri) {
2125        mAction = action;
2126        mData = uri;
2127    }
2128
2129    /**
2130     * Create an intent for a specific component.  All other fields (action, data,
2131     * type, class) are null, though they can be modified later with explicit
2132     * calls.  This provides a convenient way to create an intent that is
2133     * intended to execute a hard-coded class name, rather than relying on the
2134     * system to find an appropriate class for you; see {@link #setComponent}
2135     * for more information on the repercussions of this.
2136     *
2137     * @param packageContext A Context of the application package implementing
2138     * this class.
2139     * @param cls The component class that is to be used for the intent.
2140     *
2141     * @see #setClass
2142     * @see #setComponent
2143     * @see #Intent(String, android.net.Uri , Context, Class)
2144     */
2145    public Intent(Context packageContext, Class<?> cls) {
2146        mComponent = new ComponentName(packageContext, cls);
2147    }
2148
2149    /**
2150     * Create an intent for a specific component with a specified action and data.
2151     * This is equivalent using {@link #Intent(String, android.net.Uri)} to
2152     * construct the Intent and then calling {@link #setClass} to set its
2153     * class.
2154     *
2155     * <p><em>Note: scheme and host name matching in the Android framework is
2156     * case-sensitive, unlike the formal RFC.  As a result,
2157     * you should always ensure that you write your Uri with these elements
2158     * using lower case letters, and normalize any Uris you receive from
2159     * outside of Android to ensure the scheme and host is lower case.</em></p>
2160     *
2161     * @param action The Intent action, such as ACTION_VIEW.
2162     * @param uri The Intent data URI.
2163     * @param packageContext A Context of the application package implementing
2164     * this class.
2165     * @param cls The component class that is to be used for the intent.
2166     *
2167     * @see #Intent(String, android.net.Uri)
2168     * @see #Intent(Context, Class)
2169     * @see #setClass
2170     * @see #setComponent
2171     */
2172    public Intent(String action, Uri uri,
2173            Context packageContext, Class<?> cls) {
2174        mAction = action;
2175        mData = uri;
2176        mComponent = new ComponentName(packageContext, cls);
2177    }
2178
2179    /**
2180     * Create an intent from a URI.  This URI may encode the action,
2181     * category, and other intent fields, if it was returned by toURI().  If
2182     * the Intent was not generate by toURI(), its data will be the entire URI
2183     * and its action will be ACTION_VIEW.
2184     *
2185     * <p>The URI given here must not be relative -- that is, it must include
2186     * the scheme and full path.
2187     *
2188     * @param uri The URI to turn into an Intent.
2189     *
2190     * @return Intent The newly created Intent object.
2191     *
2192     * @see #toURI
2193     */
2194    public static Intent getIntent(String uri) throws URISyntaxException {
2195        int i = 0;
2196        try {
2197            // simple case
2198            i = uri.lastIndexOf("#");
2199            if (i == -1) return new Intent(ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(uri));
2200
2201            // old format Intent URI
2202            if (!uri.startsWith("#Intent;", i)) return getIntentOld(uri);
2203
2204            // new format
2205            Intent intent = new Intent(ACTION_VIEW);
2206
2207            // fetch data part, if present
2208            if (i > 0) {
2209                intent.mData = Uri.parse(uri.substring(0, i));
2210            }
2211            i += "#Intent;".length();
2212
2213            // loop over contents of Intent, all name=value;
2214            while (!uri.startsWith("end", i)) {
2215                int eq = uri.indexOf('=', i);
2216                int semi = uri.indexOf(';', eq);
2217                String value = uri.substring(eq + 1, semi);
2218
2219                // action
2220                if (uri.startsWith("action=", i)) {
2221                    intent.mAction = value;
2222                }
2223
2224                // categories
2225                else if (uri.startsWith("category=", i)) {
2226                    intent.addCategory(value);
2227                }
2228
2229                // type
2230                else if (uri.startsWith("type=", i)) {
2231                    intent.mType = value;
2232                }
2233
2234                // launch  flags
2235                else if (uri.startsWith("launchFlags=", i)) {
2236                    intent.mFlags = Integer.decode(value).intValue();
2237                }
2238
2239                // component
2240                else if (uri.startsWith("component=", i)) {
2241                    intent.mComponent = ComponentName.unflattenFromString(value);
2242                }
2243
2244                // extra
2245                else {
2246                    String key = Uri.decode(uri.substring(i + 2, eq));
2247                    value = Uri.decode(value);
2248                    // create Bundle if it doesn't already exist
2249                    if (intent.mExtras == null) intent.mExtras = new Bundle();
2250                    Bundle b = intent.mExtras;
2251                    // add EXTRA
2252                    if      (uri.startsWith("S.", i)) b.putString(key, value);
2253                    else if (uri.startsWith("B.", i)) b.putBoolean(key, Boolean.parseBoolean(value));
2254                    else if (uri.startsWith("b.", i)) b.putByte(key, Byte.parseByte(value));
2255                    else if (uri.startsWith("c.", i)) b.putChar(key, value.charAt(0));
2256                    else if (uri.startsWith("d.", i)) b.putDouble(key, Double.parseDouble(value));
2257                    else if (uri.startsWith("f.", i)) b.putFloat(key, Float.parseFloat(value));
2258                    else if (uri.startsWith("i.", i)) b.putInt(key, Integer.parseInt(value));
2259                    else if (uri.startsWith("l.", i)) b.putLong(key, Long.parseLong(value));
2260                    else if (uri.startsWith("s.", i)) b.putShort(key, Short.parseShort(value));
2261                    else throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "unknown EXTRA type", i);
2262                }
2263
2264                // move to the next item
2265                i = semi + 1;
2266            }
2267
2268            return intent;
2269
2270        } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
2271            throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "illegal Intent URI format", i);
2272        }
2273    }
2274
2275    public static Intent getIntentOld(String uri) throws URISyntaxException {
2276        Intent intent;
2277
2278        int i = uri.lastIndexOf('#');
2279        if (i >= 0) {
2280            Uri data = null;
2281            String action = null;
2282            if (i > 0) {
2283                data = Uri.parse(uri.substring(0, i));
2284            }
2285
2286            i++;
2287
2288            if (uri.regionMatches(i, "action(", 0, 7)) {
2289                i += 7;
2290                int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
2291                action = uri.substring(i, j);
2292                i = j + 1;
2293            }
2294
2295            intent = new Intent(action, data);
2296
2297            if (uri.regionMatches(i, "categories(", 0, 11)) {
2298                i += 11;
2299                int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
2300                while (i < j) {
2301                    int sep = uri.indexOf('!', i);
2302                    if (sep < 0) sep = j;
2303                    if (i < sep) {
2304                        intent.addCategory(uri.substring(i, sep));
2305                    }
2306                    i = sep + 1;
2307                }
2308                i = j + 1;
2309            }
2310
2311            if (uri.regionMatches(i, "type(", 0, 5)) {
2312                i += 5;
2313                int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
2314                intent.mType = uri.substring(i, j);
2315                i = j + 1;
2316            }
2317
2318            if (uri.regionMatches(i, "launchFlags(", 0, 12)) {
2319                i += 12;
2320                int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
2321                intent.mFlags = Integer.decode(uri.substring(i, j)).intValue();
2322                i = j + 1;
2323            }
2324
2325            if (uri.regionMatches(i, "component(", 0, 10)) {
2326                i += 10;
2327                int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
2328                int sep = uri.indexOf('!', i);
2329                if (sep >= 0 && sep < j) {
2330                    String pkg = uri.substring(i, sep);
2331                    String cls = uri.substring(sep + 1, j);
2332                    intent.mComponent = new ComponentName(pkg, cls);
2333                }
2334                i = j + 1;
2335            }
2336
2337            if (uri.regionMatches(i, "extras(", 0, 7)) {
2338                i += 7;
2339
2340                final int closeParen = uri.indexOf(')', i);
2341                if (closeParen == -1) throw new URISyntaxException(uri,
2342                        "EXTRA missing trailing ')'", i);
2343
2344                while (i < closeParen) {
2345                    // fetch the key value
2346                    int j = uri.indexOf('=', i);
2347                    if (j <= i + 1 || i >= closeParen) {
2348                        throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA missing '='", i);
2349                    }
2350                    char type = uri.charAt(i);
2351                    i++;
2352                    String key = uri.substring(i, j);
2353                    i = j + 1;
2354
2355                    // get type-value
2356                    j = uri.indexOf('!', i);
2357                    if (j == -1 || j >= closeParen) j = closeParen;
2358                    if (i >= j) throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA missing '!'", i);
2359                    String value = uri.substring(i, j);
2360                    i = j;
2361
2362                    // create Bundle if it doesn't already exist
2363                    if (intent.mExtras == null) intent.mExtras = new Bundle();
2364
2365                    // add item to bundle
2366                    try {
2367                        switch (type) {
2368                            case 'S':
2369                                intent.mExtras.putString(key, Uri.decode(value));
2370                                break;
2371                            case 'B':
2372                                intent.mExtras.putBoolean(key, Boolean.parseBoolean(value));
2373                                break;
2374                            case 'b':
2375                                intent.mExtras.putByte(key, Byte.parseByte(value));
2376                                break;
2377                            case 'c':
2378                                intent.mExtras.putChar(key, Uri.decode(value).charAt(0));
2379                                break;
2380                            case 'd':
2381                                intent.mExtras.putDouble(key, Double.parseDouble(value));
2382                                break;
2383                            case 'f':
2384                                intent.mExtras.putFloat(key, Float.parseFloat(value));
2385                                break;
2386                            case 'i':
2387                                intent.mExtras.putInt(key, Integer.parseInt(value));
2388                                break;
2389                            case 'l':
2390                                intent.mExtras.putLong(key, Long.parseLong(value));
2391                                break;
2392                            case 's':
2393                                intent.mExtras.putShort(key, Short.parseShort(value));
2394                                break;
2395                            default:
2396                                throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA has unknown type", i);
2397                        }
2398                    } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
2399                        throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA value can't be parsed", i);
2400                    }
2401
2402                    char ch = uri.charAt(i);
2403                    if (ch == ')') break;
2404                    if (ch != '!') throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA missing '!'", i);
2405                    i++;
2406                }
2407            }
2408
2409            if (intent.mAction == null) {
2410                // By default, if no action is specified, then use VIEW.
2411                intent.mAction = ACTION_VIEW;
2412            }
2413
2414        } else {
2415            intent = new Intent(ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(uri));
2416        }
2417
2418        return intent;
2419    }
2420
2421    /**
2422     * Retrieve the general action to be performed, such as
2423     * {@link #ACTION_VIEW}.  The action describes the general way the rest of
2424     * the information in the intent should be interpreted -- most importantly,
2425     * what to do with the data returned by {@link #getData}.
2426     *
2427     * @return The action of this intent or null if none is specified.
2428     *
2429     * @see #setAction
2430     */
2431    public String getAction() {
2432        return mAction;
2433    }
2434
2435    /**
2436     * Retrieve data this intent is operating on.  This URI specifies the name
2437     * of the data; often it uses the content: scheme, specifying data in a
2438     * content provider.  Other schemes may be handled by specific activities,
2439     * such as http: by the web browser.
2440     *
2441     * @return The URI of the data this intent is targeting or null.
2442     *
2443     * @see #getScheme
2444     * @see #setData
2445     */
2446    public Uri getData() {
2447        return mData;
2448    }
2449
2450    /**
2451     * The same as {@link #getData()}, but returns the URI as an encoded
2452     * String.
2453     */
2454    public String getDataString() {
2455        return mData != null ? mData.toString() : null;
2456    }
2457
2458    /**
2459     * Return the scheme portion of the intent's data.  If the data is null or
2460     * does not include a scheme, null is returned.  Otherwise, the scheme
2461     * prefix without the final ':' is returned, i.e. "http".
2462     *
2463     * <p>This is the same as calling getData().getScheme() (and checking for
2464     * null data).
2465     *
2466     * @return The scheme of this intent.
2467     *
2468     * @see #getData
2469     */
2470    public String getScheme() {
2471        return mData != null ? mData.getScheme() : null;
2472    }
2473
2474    /**
2475     * Retrieve any explicit MIME type included in the intent.  This is usually
2476     * null, as the type is determined by the intent data.
2477     *
2478     * @return If a type was manually set, it is returned; else null is
2479     *         returned.
2480     *
2481     * @see #resolveType(ContentResolver)
2482     * @see #setType
2483     */
2484    public String getType() {
2485        return mType;
2486    }
2487
2488    /**
2489     * Return the MIME data type of this intent.  If the type field is
2490     * explicitly set, that is simply returned.  Otherwise, if the data is set,
2491     * the type of that data is returned.  If neither fields are set, a null is
2492     * returned.
2493     *
2494     * @return The MIME type of this intent.
2495     *
2496     * @see #getType
2497     * @see #resolveType(ContentResolver)
2498     */
2499    public String resolveType(Context context) {
2500        return resolveType(context.getContentResolver());
2501    }
2502
2503    /**
2504     * Return the MIME data type of this intent.  If the type field is
2505     * explicitly set, that is simply returned.  Otherwise, if the data is set,
2506     * the type of that data is returned.  If neither fields are set, a null is
2507     * returned.
2508     *
2509     * @param resolver A ContentResolver that can be used to determine the MIME
2510     *                 type of the intent's data.
2511     *
2512     * @return The MIME type of this intent.
2513     *
2514     * @see #getType
2515     * @see #resolveType(Context)
2516     */
2517    public String resolveType(ContentResolver resolver) {
2518        if (mType != null) {
2519            return mType;
2520        }
2521        if (mData != null) {
2522            if ("content".equals(mData.getScheme())) {
2523                return resolver.getType(mData);
2524            }
2525        }
2526        return null;
2527    }
2528
2529    /**
2530     * Return the MIME data type of this intent, only if it will be needed for
2531     * intent resolution.  This is not generally useful for application code;
2532     * it is used by the frameworks for communicating with back-end system
2533     * services.
2534     *
2535     * @param resolver A ContentResolver that can be used to determine the MIME
2536     *                 type of the intent's data.
2537     *
2538     * @return The MIME type of this intent, or null if it is unknown or not
2539     *         needed.
2540     */
2541    public String resolveTypeIfNeeded(ContentResolver resolver) {
2542        if (mComponent != null) {
2543            return mType;
2544        }
2545        return resolveType(resolver);
2546    }
2547
2548    /**
2549     * Check if an category exists in the intent.
2550     *
2551     * @param category The category to check.
2552     *
2553     * @return boolean True if the intent contains the category, else false.
2554     *
2555     * @see #getCategories
2556     * @see #addCategory
2557     */
2558    public boolean hasCategory(String category) {
2559        return mCategories != null && mCategories.contains(category);
2560    }
2561
2562    /**
2563     * Return the set of all categories in the intent.  If there are no categories,
2564     * returns NULL.
2565     *
2566     * @return Set The set of categories you can examine.  Do not modify!
2567     *
2568     * @see #hasCategory
2569     * @see #addCategory
2570     */
2571    public Set<String> getCategories() {
2572        return mCategories;
2573    }
2574
2575    /**
2576     * Sets the ClassLoader that will be used when unmarshalling
2577     * any Parcelable values from the extras of this Intent.
2578     *
2579     * @param loader a ClassLoader, or null to use the default loader
2580     * at the time of unmarshalling.
2581     */
2582    public void setExtrasClassLoader(ClassLoader loader) {
2583        if (mExtras != null) {
2584            mExtras.setClassLoader(loader);
2585        }
2586    }
2587
2588    /**
2589     * Returns true if an extra value is associated with the given name.
2590     * @param name the extra's name
2591     * @return true if the given extra is present.
2592     */
2593    public boolean hasExtra(String name) {
2594        return mExtras != null && mExtras.containsKey(name);
2595    }
2596
2597    /**
2598     * Returns true if the Intent's extras contain a parcelled file descriptor.
2599     * @return true if the Intent contains a parcelled file descriptor.
2600     */
2601    public boolean hasFileDescriptors() {
2602        return mExtras != null && mExtras.hasFileDescriptors();
2603    }
2604
2605    /**
2606     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2607     *
2608     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2609     *
2610     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2611     * or null if none was found.
2612     *
2613     * @deprecated
2614     * @hide
2615     */
2616    @Deprecated
2617    public Object getExtra(String name) {
2618        return getExtra(name, null);
2619    }
2620
2621    /**
2622     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2623     *
2624     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2625     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2626     * type is stored with the given name.
2627     *
2628     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2629     * or the default value if none was found.
2630     *
2631     * @see #putExtra(String, boolean)
2632     */
2633    public boolean getBooleanExtra(String name, boolean defaultValue) {
2634        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2635            mExtras.getBoolean(name, defaultValue);
2636    }
2637
2638    /**
2639     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2640     *
2641     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2642     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2643     * type is stored with the given name.
2644     *
2645     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2646     * or the default value if none was found.
2647     *
2648     * @see #putExtra(String, byte)
2649     */
2650    public byte getByteExtra(String name, byte defaultValue) {
2651        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2652            mExtras.getByte(name, defaultValue);
2653    }
2654
2655    /**
2656     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2657     *
2658     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2659     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2660     * type is stored with the given name.
2661     *
2662     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2663     * or the default value if none was found.
2664     *
2665     * @see #putExtra(String, short)
2666     */
2667    public short getShortExtra(String name, short defaultValue) {
2668        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2669            mExtras.getShort(name, defaultValue);
2670    }
2671
2672    /**
2673     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2674     *
2675     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2676     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2677     * type is stored with the given name.
2678     *
2679     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2680     * or the default value if none was found.
2681     *
2682     * @see #putExtra(String, char)
2683     */
2684    public char getCharExtra(String name, char defaultValue) {
2685        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2686            mExtras.getChar(name, defaultValue);
2687    }
2688
2689    /**
2690     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2691     *
2692     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2693     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2694     * type is stored with the given name.
2695     *
2696     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2697     * or the default value if none was found.
2698     *
2699     * @see #putExtra(String, int)
2700     */
2701    public int getIntExtra(String name, int defaultValue) {
2702        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2703            mExtras.getInt(name, defaultValue);
2704    }
2705
2706    /**
2707     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2708     *
2709     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2710     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2711     * type is stored with the given name.
2712     *
2713     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2714     * or the default value if none was found.
2715     *
2716     * @see #putExtra(String, long)
2717     */
2718    public long getLongExtra(String name, long defaultValue) {
2719        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2720            mExtras.getLong(name, defaultValue);
2721    }
2722
2723    /**
2724     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2725     *
2726     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2727     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2728     * type is stored with the given name.
2729     *
2730     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra(),
2731     * or the default value if no such item is present
2732     *
2733     * @see #putExtra(String, float)
2734     */
2735    public float getFloatExtra(String name, float defaultValue) {
2736        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2737            mExtras.getFloat(name, defaultValue);
2738    }
2739
2740    /**
2741     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2742     *
2743     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2744     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2745     * type is stored with the given name.
2746     *
2747     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2748     * or the default value if none was found.
2749     *
2750     * @see #putExtra(String, double)
2751     */
2752    public double getDoubleExtra(String name, double defaultValue) {
2753        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2754            mExtras.getDouble(name, defaultValue);
2755    }
2756
2757    /**
2758     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2759     *
2760     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2761     *
2762     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2763     * or null if no String value was found.
2764     *
2765     * @see #putExtra(String, String)
2766     */
2767    public String getStringExtra(String name) {
2768        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getString(name);
2769    }
2770
2771    /**
2772     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2773     *
2774     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2775     *
2776     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2777     * or null if no CharSequence value was found.
2778     *
2779     * @see #putExtra(String, CharSequence)
2780     */
2781    public CharSequence getCharSequenceExtra(String name) {
2782        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getCharSequence(name);
2783    }
2784
2785    /**
2786     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2787     *
2788     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2789     *
2790     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2791     * or null if no Parcelable value was found.
2792     *
2793     * @see #putExtra(String, Parcelable)
2794     */
2795    public <T extends Parcelable> T getParcelableExtra(String name) {
2796        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.<T>getParcelable(name);
2797    }
2798
2799    /**
2800     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2801     *
2802     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2803     *
2804     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2805     * or null if no Parcelable[] value was found.
2806     *
2807     * @see #putExtra(String, Parcelable[])
2808     */
2809    public Parcelable[] getParcelableArrayExtra(String name) {
2810        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getParcelableArray(name);
2811    }
2812
2813    /**
2814     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2815     *
2816     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2817     *
2818     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2819     * or null if no ArrayList<Parcelable> value was found.
2820     *
2821     * @see #putParcelableArrayListExtra(String, ArrayList)
2822     */
2823    public <T extends Parcelable> ArrayList<T> getParcelableArrayListExtra(String name) {
2824        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.<T>getParcelableArrayList(name);
2825    }
2826
2827    /**
2828     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2829     *
2830     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2831     *
2832     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2833     * or null if no Serializable value was found.
2834     *
2835     * @see #putExtra(String, Serializable)
2836     */
2837    public Serializable getSerializableExtra(String name) {
2838        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getSerializable(name);
2839    }
2840
2841    /**
2842     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2843     *
2844     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2845     *
2846     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2847     * or null if no ArrayList<Integer> value was found.
2848     *
2849     * @see #putIntegerArrayListExtra(String, ArrayList)
2850     */
2851    public ArrayList<Integer> getIntegerArrayListExtra(String name) {
2852        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getIntegerArrayList(name);
2853    }
2854
2855    /**
2856     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2857     *
2858     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2859     *
2860     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2861     * or null if no ArrayList<String> value was found.
2862     *
2863     * @see #putStringArrayListExtra(String, ArrayList)
2864     */
2865    public ArrayList<String> getStringArrayListExtra(String name) {
2866        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getStringArrayList(name);
2867    }
2868
2869    /**
2870     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2871     *
2872     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2873     *
2874     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2875     * or null if no boolean array value was found.
2876     *
2877     * @see #putExtra(String, boolean[])
2878     */
2879    public boolean[] getBooleanArrayExtra(String name) {
2880        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getBooleanArray(name);
2881    }
2882
2883    /**
2884     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2885     *
2886     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2887     *
2888     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2889     * or null if no byte array value was found.
2890     *
2891     * @see #putExtra(String, byte[])
2892     */
2893    public byte[] getByteArrayExtra(String name) {
2894        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getByteArray(name);
2895    }
2896
2897    /**
2898     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2899     *
2900     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2901     *
2902     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2903     * or null if no short array value was found.
2904     *
2905     * @see #putExtra(String, short[])
2906     */
2907    public short[] getShortArrayExtra(String name) {
2908        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getShortArray(name);
2909    }
2910
2911    /**
2912     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2913     *
2914     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2915     *
2916     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2917     * or null if no char array value was found.
2918     *
2919     * @see #putExtra(String, char[])
2920     */
2921    public char[] getCharArrayExtra(String name) {
2922        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getCharArray(name);
2923    }
2924
2925    /**
2926     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2927     *
2928     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2929     *
2930     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2931     * or null if no int array value was found.
2932     *
2933     * @see #putExtra(String, int[])
2934     */
2935    public int[] getIntArrayExtra(String name) {
2936        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getIntArray(name);
2937    }
2938
2939    /**
2940     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2941     *
2942     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2943     *
2944     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2945     * or null if no long array value was found.
2946     *
2947     * @see #putExtra(String, long[])
2948     */
2949    public long[] getLongArrayExtra(String name) {
2950        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getLongArray(name);
2951    }
2952
2953    /**
2954     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2955     *
2956     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2957     *
2958     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2959     * or null if no float array value was found.
2960     *
2961     * @see #putExtra(String, float[])
2962     */
2963    public float[] getFloatArrayExtra(String name) {
2964        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getFloatArray(name);
2965    }
2966
2967    /**
2968     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2969     *
2970     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2971     *
2972     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2973     * or null if no double array value was found.
2974     *
2975     * @see #putExtra(String, double[])
2976     */
2977    public double[] getDoubleArrayExtra(String name) {
2978        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getDoubleArray(name);
2979    }
2980
2981    /**
2982     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2983     *
2984     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2985     *
2986     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2987     * or null if no String array value was found.
2988     *
2989     * @see #putExtra(String, String[])
2990     */
2991    public String[] getStringArrayExtra(String name) {
2992        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getStringArray(name);
2993    }
2994
2995    /**
2996     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2997     *
2998     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2999     *
3000     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
3001     * or null if no Bundle value was found.
3002     *
3003     * @see #putExtra(String, Bundle)
3004     */
3005    public Bundle getBundleExtra(String name) {
3006        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getBundle(name);
3007    }
3008
3009    /**
3010     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
3011     *
3012     * @param name The name of the desired item.
3013     *
3014     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
3015     * or null if no IBinder value was found.
3016     *
3017     * @see #putExtra(String, IBinder)
3018     *
3019     * @deprecated
3020     * @hide
3021     */
3022    @Deprecated
3023    public IBinder getIBinderExtra(String name) {
3024        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getIBinder(name);
3025    }
3026
3027    /**
3028     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
3029     *
3030     * @param name The name of the desired item.
3031     * @param defaultValue The default value to return in case no item is
3032     * associated with the key 'name'
3033     *
3034     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
3035     * or defaultValue if none was found.
3036     *
3037     * @see #putExtra
3038     *
3039     * @deprecated
3040     * @hide
3041     */
3042    @Deprecated
3043    public Object getExtra(String name, Object defaultValue) {
3044        Object result = defaultValue;
3045        if (mExtras != null) {
3046            Object result2 = mExtras.get(name);
3047            if (result2 != null) {
3048                result = result2;
3049            }
3050        }
3051
3052        return result;
3053    }
3054
3055    /**
3056     * Retrieves a map of extended data from the intent.
3057     *
3058     * @return the map of all extras previously added with putExtra(),
3059     * or null if none have been added.
3060     */
3061    public Bundle getExtras() {
3062        return (mExtras != null)
3063                ? new Bundle(mExtras)
3064                : null;
3065    }
3066
3067    /**
3068     * Retrieve any special flags associated with this intent.  You will
3069     * normally just set them with {@link #setFlags} and let the system
3070     * take the appropriate action with them.
3071     *
3072     * @return int The currently set flags.
3073     *
3074     * @see #setFlags
3075     */
3076    public int getFlags() {
3077        return mFlags;
3078    }
3079
3080    /**
3081     * Retrieve the concrete component associated with the intent.  When receiving
3082     * an intent, this is the component that was found to best handle it (that is,
3083     * yourself) and will always be non-null; in all other cases it will be
3084     * null unless explicitly set.
3085     *
3086     * @return The name of the application component to handle the intent.
3087     *
3088     * @see #resolveActivity
3089     * @see #setComponent
3090     */
3091    public ComponentName getComponent() {
3092        return mComponent;
3093    }
3094
3095    /**
3096     * Return the Activity component that should be used to handle this intent.
3097     * The appropriate component is determined based on the information in the
3098     * intent, evaluated as follows:
3099     *
3100     * <p>If {@link #getComponent} returns an explicit class, that is returned
3101     * without any further consideration.
3102     *
3103     * <p>The activity must handle the {@link Intent#CATEGORY_DEFAULT} Intent
3104     * category to be considered.
3105     *
3106     * <p>If {@link #getAction} is non-NULL, the activity must handle this
3107     * action.
3108     *
3109     * <p>If {@link #resolveType} returns non-NULL, the activity must handle
3110     * this type.
3111     *
3112     * <p>If {@link #addCategory} has added any categories, the activity must
3113     * handle ALL of the categories specified.
3114     *
3115     * <p>If there are no activities that satisfy all of these conditions, a
3116     * null string is returned.
3117     *
3118     * <p>If multiple activities are found to satisfy the intent, the one with
3119     * the highest priority will be used.  If there are multiple activities
3120     * with the same priority, the system will either pick the best activity
3121     * based on user preference, or resolve to a system class that will allow
3122     * the user to pick an activity and forward from there.
3123     *
3124     * <p>This method is implemented simply by calling
3125     * {@link PackageManager#resolveActivity} with the "defaultOnly" parameter
3126     * true.</p>
3127     * <p> This API is called for you as part of starting an activity from an
3128     * intent.  You do not normally need to call it yourself.</p>
3129     *
3130     * @param pm The package manager with which to resolve the Intent.
3131     *
3132     * @return Name of the component implementing an activity that can
3133     *         display the intent.
3134     *
3135     * @see #setComponent
3136     * @see #getComponent
3137     * @see #resolveActivityInfo
3138     */
3139    public ComponentName resolveActivity(PackageManager pm) {
3140        if (mComponent != null) {
3141            return mComponent;
3142        }
3143
3144        ResolveInfo info = pm.resolveActivity(
3145            this, PackageManager.MATCH_DEFAULT_ONLY);
3146        if (info != null) {
3147            return new ComponentName(
3148                    info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.packageName,
3149                    info.activityInfo.name);
3150        }
3151
3152        return null;
3153    }
3154
3155    /**
3156     * Resolve the Intent into an {@link ActivityInfo}
3157     * describing the activity that should execute the intent.  Resolution
3158     * follows the same rules as described for {@link #resolveActivity}, but
3159     * you get back the completely information about the resolved activity
3160     * instead of just its class name.
3161     *
3162     * @param pm The package manager with which to resolve the Intent.
3163     * @param flags Addition information to retrieve as per
3164     * {@link PackageManager#getActivityInfo(ComponentName, int)
3165     * PackageManager.getActivityInfo()}.
3166     *
3167     * @return PackageManager.ActivityInfo
3168     *
3169     * @see #resolveActivity
3170     */
3171    public ActivityInfo resolveActivityInfo(PackageManager pm, int flags) {
3172        ActivityInfo ai = null;
3173        if (mComponent != null) {
3174            try {
3175                ai = pm.getActivityInfo(mComponent, flags);
3176            } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
3177                // ignore
3178            }
3179        } else {
3180            ResolveInfo info = pm.resolveActivity(
3181                this, PackageManager.MATCH_DEFAULT_ONLY);
3182            if (info != null) {
3183                ai = info.activityInfo;
3184            }
3185        }
3186
3187        return ai;
3188    }
3189
3190    /**
3191     * Set the general action to be performed.
3192     *
3193     * @param action An action name, such as ACTION_VIEW.  Application-specific
3194     *               actions should be prefixed with the vendor's package name.
3195     *
3196     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3197     * into a single statement.
3198     *
3199     * @see #getAction
3200     */
3201    public Intent setAction(String action) {
3202        mAction = action;
3203        return this;
3204    }
3205
3206    /**
3207     * Set the data this intent is operating on.  This method automatically
3208     * clears any type that was previously set by {@link #setType}.
3209     *
3210     * <p><em>Note: scheme and host name matching in the Android framework is
3211     * case-sensitive, unlike the formal RFC.  As a result,
3212     * you should always ensure that you write your Uri with these elements
3213     * using lower case letters, and normalize any Uris you receive from
3214     * outside of Android to ensure the scheme and host is lower case.</em></p>
3215     *
3216     * @param data The URI of the data this intent is now targeting.
3217     *
3218     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3219     * into a single statement.
3220     *
3221     * @see #getData
3222     * @see #setType
3223     * @see #setDataAndType
3224     */
3225    public Intent setData(Uri data) {
3226        mData = data;
3227        mType = null;
3228        return this;
3229    }
3230
3231    /**
3232     * Set an explicit MIME data type.  This is used to create intents that
3233     * only specify a type and not data, for example to indicate the type of
3234     * data to return.  This method automatically clears any data that was
3235     * previously set by {@link #setData}.
3236     *
3237     * <p><em>Note: MIME type matching in the Android framework is
3238     * case-sensitive, unlike formal RFC MIME types.  As a result,
3239     * you should always write your MIME types with lower case letters,
3240     * and any MIME types you receive from outside of Android should be
3241     * converted to lower case before supplying them here.</em></p>
3242     *
3243     * @param type The MIME type of the data being handled by this intent.
3244     *
3245     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3246     * into a single statement.
3247     *
3248     * @see #getType
3249     * @see #setData
3250     * @see #setDataAndType
3251     */
3252    public Intent setType(String type) {
3253        mData = null;
3254        mType = type;
3255        return this;
3256    }
3257
3258    /**
3259     * (Usually optional) Set the data for the intent along with an explicit
3260     * MIME data type.  This method should very rarely be used -- it allows you
3261     * to override the MIME type that would ordinarily be inferred from the
3262     * data with your own type given here.
3263     *
3264     * <p><em>Note: MIME type, Uri scheme, and host name matching in the
3265     * Android framework is case-sensitive, unlike the formal RFC definitions.
3266     * As a result, you should always write these elements with lower case letters,
3267     * and normalize any MIME types or Uris you receive from
3268     * outside of Android to ensure these elements are lower case before
3269     * supplying them here.</em></p>
3270     *
3271     * @param data The URI of the data this intent is now targeting.
3272     * @param type The MIME type of the data being handled by this intent.
3273     *
3274     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3275     * into a single statement.
3276     *
3277     * @see #setData
3278     * @see #setType
3279     */
3280    public Intent setDataAndType(Uri data, String type) {
3281        mData = data;
3282        mType = type;
3283        return this;
3284    }
3285
3286    /**
3287     * Add a new category to the intent.  Categories provide additional detail
3288     * about the action the intent is perform.  When resolving an intent, only
3289     * activities that provide <em>all</em> of the requested categories will be
3290     * used.
3291     *
3292     * @param category The desired category.  This can be either one of the
3293     *               predefined Intent categories, or a custom category in your own
3294     *               namespace.
3295     *
3296     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3297     * into a single statement.
3298     *
3299     * @see #hasCategory
3300     * @see #removeCategory
3301     */
3302    public Intent addCategory(String category) {
3303        if (mCategories == null) {
3304            mCategories = new HashSet<String>();
3305        }
3306        mCategories.add(category);
3307        return this;
3308    }
3309
3310    /**
3311     * Remove an category from an intent.
3312     *
3313     * @param category The category to remove.
3314     *
3315     * @see #addCategory
3316     */
3317    public void removeCategory(String category) {
3318        if (mCategories != null) {
3319            mCategories.remove(category);
3320            if (mCategories.size() == 0) {
3321                mCategories = null;
3322            }
3323        }
3324    }
3325
3326    /**
3327     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3328     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3329     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3330     *
3331     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3332     * @param value The boolean data value.
3333     *
3334     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3335     * into a single statement.
3336     *
3337     * @see #putExtras
3338     * @see #removeExtra
3339     * @see #getBooleanExtra(String, boolean)
3340     */
3341    public Intent putExtra(String name, boolean value) {
3342        if (mExtras == null) {
3343            mExtras = new Bundle();
3344        }
3345        mExtras.putBoolean(name, value);
3346        return this;
3347    }
3348
3349    /**
3350     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3351     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3352     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3353     *
3354     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3355     * @param value The byte data value.
3356     *
3357     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3358     * into a single statement.
3359     *
3360     * @see #putExtras
3361     * @see #removeExtra
3362     * @see #getByteExtra(String, byte)
3363     */
3364    public Intent putExtra(String name, byte value) {
3365        if (mExtras == null) {
3366            mExtras = new Bundle();
3367        }
3368        mExtras.putByte(name, value);
3369        return this;
3370    }
3371
3372    /**
3373     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3374     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3375     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3376     *
3377     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3378     * @param value The char data value.
3379     *
3380     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3381     * into a single statement.
3382     *
3383     * @see #putExtras
3384     * @see #removeExtra
3385     * @see #getCharExtra(String, char)
3386     */
3387    public Intent putExtra(String name, char value) {
3388        if (mExtras == null) {
3389            mExtras = new Bundle();
3390        }
3391        mExtras.putChar(name, value);
3392        return this;
3393    }
3394
3395    /**
3396     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3397     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3398     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3399     *
3400     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3401     * @param value The short data value.
3402     *
3403     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3404     * into a single statement.
3405     *
3406     * @see #putExtras
3407     * @see #removeExtra
3408     * @see #getShortExtra(String, short)
3409     */
3410    public Intent putExtra(String name, short value) {
3411        if (mExtras == null) {
3412            mExtras = new Bundle();
3413        }
3414        mExtras.putShort(name, value);
3415        return this;
3416    }
3417
3418    /**
3419     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3420     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3421     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3422     *
3423     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3424     * @param value The integer data value.
3425     *
3426     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3427     * into a single statement.
3428     *
3429     * @see #putExtras
3430     * @see #removeExtra
3431     * @see #getIntExtra(String, int)
3432     */
3433    public Intent putExtra(String name, int value) {
3434        if (mExtras == null) {
3435            mExtras = new Bundle();
3436        }
3437        mExtras.putInt(name, value);
3438        return this;
3439    }
3440
3441    /**
3442     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3443     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3444     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3445     *
3446     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3447     * @param value The long data value.
3448     *
3449     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3450     * into a single statement.
3451     *
3452     * @see #putExtras
3453     * @see #removeExtra
3454     * @see #getLongExtra(String, long)
3455     */
3456    public Intent putExtra(String name, long value) {
3457        if (mExtras == null) {
3458            mExtras = new Bundle();
3459        }
3460        mExtras.putLong(name, value);
3461        return this;
3462    }
3463
3464    /**
3465     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3466     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3467     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3468     *
3469     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3470     * @param value The float data value.
3471     *
3472     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3473     * into a single statement.
3474     *
3475     * @see #putExtras
3476     * @see #removeExtra
3477     * @see #getFloatExtra(String, float)
3478     */
3479    public Intent putExtra(String name, float value) {
3480        if (mExtras == null) {
3481            mExtras = new Bundle();
3482        }
3483        mExtras.putFloat(name, value);
3484        return this;
3485    }
3486
3487    /**
3488     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3489     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3490     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3491     *
3492     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3493     * @param value The double data value.
3494     *
3495     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3496     * into a single statement.
3497     *
3498     * @see #putExtras
3499     * @see #removeExtra
3500     * @see #getDoubleExtra(String, double)
3501     */
3502    public Intent putExtra(String name, double value) {
3503        if (mExtras == null) {
3504            mExtras = new Bundle();
3505        }
3506        mExtras.putDouble(name, value);
3507        return this;
3508    }
3509
3510    /**
3511     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3512     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3513     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3514     *
3515     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3516     * @param value The String data value.
3517     *
3518     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3519     * into a single statement.
3520     *
3521     * @see #putExtras
3522     * @see #removeExtra
3523     * @see #getStringExtra(String)
3524     */
3525    public Intent putExtra(String name, String value) {
3526        if (mExtras == null) {
3527            mExtras = new Bundle();
3528        }
3529        mExtras.putString(name, value);
3530        return this;
3531    }
3532
3533    /**
3534     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3535     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3536     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3537     *
3538     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3539     * @param value The CharSequence data value.
3540     *
3541     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3542     * into a single statement.
3543     *
3544     * @see #putExtras
3545     * @see #removeExtra
3546     * @see #getCharSequenceExtra(String)
3547     */
3548    public Intent putExtra(String name, CharSequence value) {
3549        if (mExtras == null) {
3550            mExtras = new Bundle();
3551        }
3552        mExtras.putCharSequence(name, value);
3553        return this;
3554    }
3555
3556    /**
3557     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3558     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3559     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3560     *
3561     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3562     * @param value The Parcelable data value.
3563     *
3564     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3565     * into a single statement.
3566     *
3567     * @see #putExtras
3568     * @see #removeExtra
3569     * @see #getParcelableExtra(String)
3570     */
3571    public Intent putExtra(String name, Parcelable value) {
3572        if (mExtras == null) {
3573            mExtras = new Bundle();
3574        }
3575        mExtras.putParcelable(name, value);
3576        return this;
3577    }
3578
3579    /**
3580     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3581     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3582     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3583     *
3584     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3585     * @param value The Parcelable[] data value.
3586     *
3587     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3588     * into a single statement.
3589     *
3590     * @see #putExtras
3591     * @see #removeExtra
3592     * @see #getParcelableArrayExtra(String)
3593     */
3594    public Intent putExtra(String name, Parcelable[] value) {
3595        if (mExtras == null) {
3596            mExtras = new Bundle();
3597        }
3598        mExtras.putParcelableArray(name, value);
3599        return this;
3600    }
3601
3602    /**
3603     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3604     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3605     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3606     *
3607     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3608     * @param value The ArrayList<Parcelable> data value.
3609     *
3610     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3611     * into a single statement.
3612     *
3613     * @see #putExtras
3614     * @see #removeExtra
3615     * @see #getParcelableArrayListExtra(String)
3616     */
3617    public Intent putParcelableArrayListExtra(String name, ArrayList<? extends Parcelable> value) {
3618        if (mExtras == null) {
3619            mExtras = new Bundle();
3620        }
3621        mExtras.putParcelableArrayList(name, value);
3622        return this;
3623    }
3624
3625    /**
3626     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3627     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3628     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3629     *
3630     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3631     * @param value The ArrayList<Integer> data value.
3632     *
3633     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3634     * into a single statement.
3635     *
3636     * @see #putExtras
3637     * @see #removeExtra
3638     * @see #getIntegerArrayListExtra(String)
3639     */
3640    public Intent putIntegerArrayListExtra(String name, ArrayList<Integer> value) {
3641        if (mExtras == null) {
3642            mExtras = new Bundle();
3643        }
3644        mExtras.putIntegerArrayList(name, value);
3645        return this;
3646    }
3647
3648    /**
3649     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3650     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3651     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3652     *
3653     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3654     * @param value The ArrayList<String> data value.
3655     *
3656     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3657     * into a single statement.
3658     *
3659     * @see #putExtras
3660     * @see #removeExtra
3661     * @see #getStringArrayListExtra(String)
3662     */
3663    public Intent putStringArrayListExtra(String name, ArrayList<String> value) {
3664        if (mExtras == null) {
3665            mExtras = new Bundle();
3666        }
3667        mExtras.putStringArrayList(name, value);
3668        return this;
3669    }
3670
3671    /**
3672     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3673     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3674     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3675     *
3676     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3677     * @param value The Serializable data value.
3678     *
3679     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3680     * into a single statement.
3681     *
3682     * @see #putExtras
3683     * @see #removeExtra
3684     * @see #getSerializableExtra(String)
3685     */
3686    public Intent putExtra(String name, Serializable value) {
3687        if (mExtras == null) {
3688            mExtras = new Bundle();
3689        }
3690        mExtras.putSerializable(name, value);
3691        return this;
3692    }
3693
3694    /**
3695     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3696     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3697     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3698     *
3699     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3700     * @param value The boolean array data value.
3701     *
3702     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3703     * into a single statement.
3704     *
3705     * @see #putExtras
3706     * @see #removeExtra
3707     * @see #getBooleanArrayExtra(String)
3708     */
3709    public Intent putExtra(String name, boolean[] value) {
3710        if (mExtras == null) {
3711            mExtras = new Bundle();
3712        }
3713        mExtras.putBooleanArray(name, value);
3714        return this;
3715    }
3716
3717    /**
3718     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3719     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3720     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3721     *
3722     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3723     * @param value The byte array data value.
3724     *
3725     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3726     * into a single statement.
3727     *
3728     * @see #putExtras
3729     * @see #removeExtra
3730     * @see #getByteArrayExtra(String)
3731     */
3732    public Intent putExtra(String name, byte[] value) {
3733        if (mExtras == null) {
3734            mExtras = new Bundle();
3735        }
3736        mExtras.putByteArray(name, value);
3737        return this;
3738    }
3739
3740    /**
3741     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3742     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3743     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3744     *
3745     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3746     * @param value The short array data value.
3747     *
3748     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3749     * into a single statement.
3750     *
3751     * @see #putExtras
3752     * @see #removeExtra
3753     * @see #getShortArrayExtra(String)
3754     */
3755    public Intent putExtra(String name, short[] value) {
3756        if (mExtras == null) {
3757            mExtras = new Bundle();
3758        }
3759        mExtras.putShortArray(name, value);
3760        return this;
3761    }
3762
3763    /**
3764     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3765     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3766     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3767     *
3768     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3769     * @param value The char array data value.
3770     *
3771     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3772     * into a single statement.
3773     *
3774     * @see #putExtras
3775     * @see #removeExtra
3776     * @see #getCharArrayExtra(String)
3777     */
3778    public Intent putExtra(String name, char[] value) {
3779        if (mExtras == null) {
3780            mExtras = new Bundle();
3781        }
3782        mExtras.putCharArray(name, value);
3783        return this;
3784    }
3785
3786    /**
3787     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3788     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3789     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3790     *
3791     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3792     * @param value The int array data value.
3793     *
3794     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3795     * into a single statement.
3796     *
3797     * @see #putExtras
3798     * @see #removeExtra
3799     * @see #getIntArrayExtra(String)
3800     */
3801    public Intent putExtra(String name, int[] value) {
3802        if (mExtras == null) {
3803            mExtras = new Bundle();
3804        }
3805        mExtras.putIntArray(name, value);
3806        return this;
3807    }
3808
3809    /**
3810     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3811     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3812     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3813     *
3814     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3815     * @param value The byte array data value.
3816     *
3817     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3818     * into a single statement.
3819     *
3820     * @see #putExtras
3821     * @see #removeExtra
3822     * @see #getLongArrayExtra(String)
3823     */
3824    public Intent putExtra(String name, long[] value) {
3825        if (mExtras == null) {
3826            mExtras = new Bundle();
3827        }
3828        mExtras.putLongArray(name, value);
3829        return this;
3830    }
3831
3832    /**
3833     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3834     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3835     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3836     *
3837     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3838     * @param value The float array data value.
3839     *
3840     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3841     * into a single statement.
3842     *
3843     * @see #putExtras
3844     * @see #removeExtra
3845     * @see #getFloatArrayExtra(String)
3846     */
3847    public Intent putExtra(String name, float[] value) {
3848        if (mExtras == null) {
3849            mExtras = new Bundle();
3850        }
3851        mExtras.putFloatArray(name, value);
3852        return this;
3853    }
3854
3855    /**
3856     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3857     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3858     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3859     *
3860     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3861     * @param value The double array data value.
3862     *
3863     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3864     * into a single statement.
3865     *
3866     * @see #putExtras
3867     * @see #removeExtra
3868     * @see #getDoubleArrayExtra(String)
3869     */
3870    public Intent putExtra(String name, double[] value) {
3871        if (mExtras == null) {
3872            mExtras = new Bundle();
3873        }
3874        mExtras.putDoubleArray(name, value);
3875        return this;
3876    }
3877
3878    /**
3879     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3880     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3881     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3882     *
3883     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3884     * @param value The String array data value.
3885     *
3886     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3887     * into a single statement.
3888     *
3889     * @see #putExtras
3890     * @see #removeExtra
3891     * @see #getStringArrayExtra(String)
3892     */
3893    public Intent putExtra(String name, String[] value) {
3894        if (mExtras == null) {
3895            mExtras = new Bundle();
3896        }
3897        mExtras.putStringArray(name, value);
3898        return this;
3899    }
3900
3901    /**
3902     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3903     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3904     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3905     *
3906     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3907     * @param value The Bundle data value.
3908     *
3909     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3910     * into a single statement.
3911     *
3912     * @see #putExtras
3913     * @see #removeExtra
3914     * @see #getBundleExtra(String)
3915     */
3916    public Intent putExtra(String name, Bundle value) {
3917        if (mExtras == null) {
3918            mExtras = new Bundle();
3919        }
3920        mExtras.putBundle(name, value);
3921        return this;
3922    }
3923
3924    /**
3925     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3926     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3927     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3928     *
3929     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3930     * @param value The IBinder data value.
3931     *
3932     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3933     * into a single statement.
3934     *
3935     * @see #putExtras
3936     * @see #removeExtra
3937     * @see #getIBinderExtra(String)
3938     *
3939     * @deprecated
3940     * @hide
3941     */
3942    @Deprecated
3943    public Intent putExtra(String name, IBinder value) {
3944        if (mExtras == null) {
3945            mExtras = new Bundle();
3946        }
3947        mExtras.putIBinder(name, value);
3948        return this;
3949    }
3950
3951    /**
3952     * Copy all extras in 'src' in to this intent.
3953     *
3954     * @param src Contains the extras to copy.
3955     *
3956     * @see #putExtra
3957     */
3958    public Intent putExtras(Intent src) {
3959        if (src.mExtras != null) {
3960            if (mExtras == null) {
3961                mExtras = new Bundle(src.mExtras);
3962            } else {
3963                mExtras.putAll(src.mExtras);
3964            }
3965        }
3966        return this;
3967    }
3968
3969    /**
3970     * Add a set of extended data to the intent.  The keys must include a package
3971     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3972     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3973     *
3974     * @param extras The Bundle of extras to add to this intent.
3975     *
3976     * @see #putExtra
3977     * @see #removeExtra
3978     */
3979    public Intent putExtras(Bundle extras) {
3980        if (mExtras == null) {
3981            mExtras = new Bundle();
3982        }
3983        mExtras.putAll(extras);
3984        return this;
3985    }
3986
3987    /**
3988     * Completely replace the extras in the Intent with the extras in the
3989     * given Intent.
3990     *
3991     * @param src The exact extras contained in this Intent are copied
3992     * into the target intent, replacing any that were previously there.
3993     */
3994    public Intent replaceExtras(Intent src) {
3995        mExtras = src.mExtras != null ? new Bundle(src.mExtras) : null;
3996        return this;
3997    }
3998
3999    /**
4000     * Completely replace the extras in the Intent with the given Bundle of
4001     * extras.
4002     *
4003     * @param extras The new set of extras in the Intent, or null to erase
4004     * all extras.
4005     */
4006    public Intent replaceExtras(Bundle extras) {
4007        mExtras = extras != null ? new Bundle(extras) : null;
4008        return this;
4009    }
4010
4011    /**
4012     * Remove extended data from the intent.
4013     *
4014     * @see #putExtra
4015     */
4016    public void removeExtra(String name) {
4017        if (mExtras != null) {
4018            mExtras.remove(name);
4019            if (mExtras.size() == 0) {
4020                mExtras = null;
4021            }
4022        }
4023    }
4024
4025    /**
4026     * Set special flags controlling how this intent is handled.  Most values
4027     * here depend on the type of component being executed by the Intent,
4028     * specifically the FLAG_ACTIVITY_* flags are all for use with
4029     * {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity()} and the
4030     * FLAG_RECEIVER_* flags are all for use with
4031     * {@link Context#sendBroadcast(Intent) Context.sendBroadcast()}.
4032     *
4033     * <p>See the <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/fundamentals.html#acttask">Application Fundamentals:
4034     * Activities and Tasks</a> documentation for important information on how some of these options impact
4035     * the behavior of your application.
4036     *
4037     * @param flags The desired flags.
4038     *
4039     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4040     * into a single statement.
4041     *
4042     * @see #getFlags
4043     * @see #addFlags
4044     *
4045     * @see #FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION
4046     * @see #FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION
4047     * @see #FLAG_DEBUG_LOG_RESOLUTION
4048     * @see #FLAG_FROM_BACKGROUND
4049     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_BROUGHT_TO_FRONT
4050     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_WHEN_TASK_RESET
4051     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP
4052     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_EXCLUDE_FROM_RECENTS
4053     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_FORWARD_RESULT
4054     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_LAUNCHED_FROM_HISTORY
4055     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK
4056     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
4057     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_HISTORY
4058     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_USER_ACTION
4059     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_PREVIOUS_IS_TOP
4060     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_RESET_TASK_IF_NEEDED
4061     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP
4062     * @see #FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY
4063     */
4064    public Intent setFlags(int flags) {
4065        mFlags = flags;
4066        return this;
4067    }
4068
4069    /**
4070     * Add additional flags to the intent (or with existing flags
4071     * value).
4072     *
4073     * @param flags The new flags to set.
4074     *
4075     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4076     * into a single statement.
4077     *
4078     * @see #setFlags
4079     */
4080    public Intent addFlags(int flags) {
4081        mFlags |= flags;
4082        return this;
4083    }
4084
4085    /**
4086     * (Usually optional) Explicitly set the component to handle the intent.
4087     * If left with the default value of null, the system will determine the
4088     * appropriate class to use based on the other fields (action, data,
4089     * type, categories) in the Intent.  If this class is defined, the
4090     * specified class will always be used regardless of the other fields.  You
4091     * should only set this value when you know you absolutely want a specific
4092     * class to be used; otherwise it is better to let the system find the
4093     * appropriate class so that you will respect the installed applications
4094     * and user preferences.
4095     *
4096     * @param component The name of the application component to handle the
4097     * intent, or null to let the system find one for you.
4098     *
4099     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4100     * into a single statement.
4101     *
4102     * @see #setClass
4103     * @see #setClassName(Context, String)
4104     * @see #setClassName(String, String)
4105     * @see #getComponent
4106     * @see #resolveActivity
4107     */
4108    public Intent setComponent(ComponentName component) {
4109        mComponent = component;
4110        return this;
4111    }
4112
4113    /**
4114     * Convenience for calling {@link #setComponent} with an
4115     * explicit class name.
4116     *
4117     * @param packageContext A Context of the application package implementing
4118     * this class.
4119     * @param className The name of a class inside of the application package
4120     * that will be used as the component for this Intent.
4121     *
4122     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4123     * into a single statement.
4124     *
4125     * @see #setComponent
4126     * @see #setClass
4127     */
4128    public Intent setClassName(Context packageContext, String className) {
4129        mComponent = new ComponentName(packageContext, className);
4130        return this;
4131    }
4132
4133    /**
4134     * Convenience for calling {@link #setComponent} with an
4135     * explicit application package name and class name.
4136     *
4137     * @param packageName The name of the package implementing the desired
4138     * component.
4139     * @param className The name of a class inside of the application package
4140     * that will be used as the component for this Intent.
4141     *
4142     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4143     * into a single statement.
4144     *
4145     * @see #setComponent
4146     * @see #setClass
4147     */
4148    public Intent setClassName(String packageName, String className) {
4149        mComponent = new ComponentName(packageName, className);
4150        return this;
4151    }
4152
4153    /**
4154     * Convenience for calling {@link #setComponent(ComponentName)} with the
4155     * name returned by a {@link Class} object.
4156     *
4157     * @param packageContext A Context of the application package implementing
4158     * this class.
4159     * @param cls The class name to set, equivalent to
4160     *            <code>setClassName(context, cls.getName())</code>.
4161     *
4162     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4163     * into a single statement.
4164     *
4165     * @see #setComponent
4166     */
4167    public Intent setClass(Context packageContext, Class<?> cls) {
4168        mComponent = new ComponentName(packageContext, cls);
4169        return this;
4170    }
4171
4172    /**
4173     * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current action value to be
4174     * overwritten, even if it is already set.
4175     */
4176    public static final int FILL_IN_ACTION = 1<<0;
4177
4178    /**
4179     * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current data or type value
4180     * overwritten, even if it is already set.
4181     */
4182    public static final int FILL_IN_DATA = 1<<1;
4183
4184    /**
4185     * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current categories to be
4186     * overwritten, even if they are already set.
4187     */
4188    public static final int FILL_IN_CATEGORIES = 1<<2;
4189
4190    /**
4191     * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current component value to be
4192     * overwritten, even if it is already set.
4193     */
4194    public static final int FILL_IN_COMPONENT = 1<<3;
4195
4196    /**
4197     * Copy the contents of <var>other</var> in to this object, but only
4198     * where fields are not defined by this object.  For purposes of a field
4199     * being defined, the following pieces of data in the Intent are
4200     * considered to be separate fields:
4201     *
4202     * <ul>
4203     * <li> action, as set by {@link #setAction}.
4204     * <li> data URI and MIME type, as set by {@link #setData(Uri)},
4205     * {@link #setType(String)}, or {@link #setDataAndType(Uri, String)}.
4206     * <li> categories, as set by {@link #addCategory}.
4207     * <li> component, as set by {@link #setComponent(ComponentName)} or
4208     * related methods.
4209     * <li> each top-level name in the associated extras.
4210     * </ul>
4211     *
4212     * <p>In addition, you can use the {@link #FILL_IN_ACTION},
4213     * {@link #FILL_IN_DATA}, {@link #FILL_IN_CATEGORIES}, and
4214     * {@link #FILL_IN_COMPONENT} to override the restriction where the
4215     * corresponding field will not be replaced if it is already set.
4216     *
4217     * <p>For example, consider Intent A with {data="foo", categories="bar"}
4218     * and Intent B with {action="gotit", data-type="some/thing",
4219     * categories="one","two"}.
4220     *
4221     * <p>Calling A.fillIn(B, Intent.FILL_IN_DATA) will result in A now
4222     * containing: {action="gotit", data-type="some/thing",
4223     * categories="bar"}.
4224     *
4225     * @param other Another Intent whose values are to be used to fill in
4226     * the current one.
4227     * @param flags Options to control which fields can be filled in.
4228     *
4229     * @return Returns a bit mask of {@link #FILL_IN_ACTION},
4230     * {@link #FILL_IN_DATA}, {@link #FILL_IN_CATEGORIES}, and
4231     * {@link #FILL_IN_COMPONENT} indicating which fields were changed.
4232     */
4233    public int fillIn(Intent other, int flags) {
4234        int changes = 0;
4235        if ((mAction == null && other.mAction == null)
4236                || (flags&FILL_IN_ACTION) != 0) {
4237            mAction = other.mAction;
4238            changes |= FILL_IN_ACTION;
4239        }
4240        if ((mData == null && mType == null &&
4241                (other.mData != null || other.mType != null))
4242                || (flags&FILL_IN_DATA) != 0) {
4243            mData = other.mData;
4244            mType = other.mType;
4245            changes |= FILL_IN_DATA;
4246        }
4247        if ((mCategories == null && other.mCategories == null)
4248                || (flags&FILL_IN_CATEGORIES) != 0) {
4249            if (other.mCategories != null) {
4250                mCategories = new HashSet<String>(other.mCategories);
4251            }
4252            changes |= FILL_IN_CATEGORIES;
4253        }
4254        if ((mComponent == null && other.mComponent == null)
4255                || (flags&FILL_IN_COMPONENT) != 0) {
4256            mComponent = other.mComponent;
4257            changes |= FILL_IN_COMPONENT;
4258        }
4259        mFlags |= other.mFlags;
4260        if (mExtras == null) {
4261            if (other.mExtras != null) {
4262                mExtras = new Bundle(other.mExtras);
4263            }
4264        } else if (other.mExtras != null) {
4265            try {
4266                Bundle newb = new Bundle(other.mExtras);
4267                newb.putAll(mExtras);
4268                mExtras = newb;
4269            } catch (RuntimeException e) {
4270                // Modifying the extras can cause us to unparcel the contents
4271                // of the bundle, and if we do this in the system process that
4272                // may fail.  We really should handle this (i.e., the Bundle
4273                // impl shouldn't be on top of a plain map), but for now just
4274                // ignore it and keep the original contents. :(
4275                Log.w("Intent", "Failure filling in extras", e);
4276            }
4277        }
4278        return changes;
4279    }
4280
4281    /**
4282     * Wrapper class holding an Intent and implementing comparisons on it for
4283     * the purpose of filtering.  The class implements its
4284     * {@link #equals equals()} and {@link #hashCode hashCode()} methods as
4285     * simple calls to {@link Intent#filterEquals(Intent)}  filterEquals()} and
4286     * {@link android.content.Intent#filterHashCode()}  filterHashCode()}
4287     * on the wrapped Intent.
4288     */
4289    public static final class FilterComparison {
4290        private final Intent mIntent;
4291        private final int mHashCode;
4292
4293        public FilterComparison(Intent intent) {
4294            mIntent = intent;
4295            mHashCode = intent.filterHashCode();
4296        }
4297
4298        /**
4299         * Return the Intent that this FilterComparison represents.
4300         * @return Returns the Intent held by the FilterComparison.  Do
4301         * not modify!
4302         */
4303        public Intent getIntent() {
4304            return mIntent;
4305        }
4306
4307        @Override
4308        public boolean equals(Object obj) {
4309            if (obj instanceof FilterComparison) {
4310                Intent other = ((FilterComparison)obj).mIntent;
4311                return mIntent.filterEquals(other);
4312            }
4313            return false;
4314        }
4315
4316        @Override
4317        public int hashCode() {
4318            return mHashCode;
4319        }
4320    }
4321
4322    /**
4323     * Determine if two intents are the same for the purposes of intent
4324     * resolution (filtering). That is, if their action, data, type,
4325     * class, and categories are the same.  This does <em>not</em> compare
4326     * any extra data included in the intents.
4327     *
4328     * @param other The other Intent to compare against.
4329     *
4330     * @return Returns true if action, data, type, class, and categories
4331     *         are the same.
4332     */
4333    public boolean filterEquals(Intent other) {
4334        if (other == null) {
4335            return false;
4336        }
4337        if (mAction != other.mAction) {
4338            if (mAction != null) {
4339                if (!mAction.equals(other.mAction)) {
4340                    return false;
4341                }
4342            } else {
4343                if (!other.mAction.equals(mAction)) {
4344                    return false;
4345                }
4346            }
4347        }
4348        if (mData != other.mData) {
4349            if (mData != null) {
4350                if (!mData.equals(other.mData)) {
4351                    return false;
4352                }
4353            } else {
4354                if (!other.mData.equals(mData)) {
4355                    return false;
4356                }
4357            }
4358        }
4359        if (mType != other.mType) {
4360            if (mType != null) {
4361                if (!mType.equals(other.mType)) {
4362                    return false;
4363                }
4364            } else {
4365                if (!other.mType.equals(mType)) {
4366                    return false;
4367                }
4368            }
4369        }
4370        if (mComponent != other.mComponent) {
4371            if (mComponent != null) {
4372                if (!mComponent.equals(other.mComponent)) {
4373                    return false;
4374                }
4375            } else {
4376                if (!other.mComponent.equals(mComponent)) {
4377                    return false;
4378                }
4379            }
4380        }
4381        if (mCategories != other.mCategories) {
4382            if (mCategories != null) {
4383                if (!mCategories.equals(other.mCategories)) {
4384                    return false;
4385                }
4386            } else {
4387                if (!other.mCategories.equals(mCategories)) {
4388                    return false;
4389                }
4390            }
4391        }
4392
4393        return true;
4394    }
4395
4396    /**
4397     * Generate hash code that matches semantics of filterEquals().
4398     *
4399     * @return Returns the hash value of the action, data, type, class, and
4400     *         categories.
4401     *
4402     * @see #filterEquals
4403     */
4404    public int filterHashCode() {
4405        int code = 0;
4406        if (mAction != null) {
4407            code += mAction.hashCode();
4408        }
4409        if (mData != null) {
4410            code += mData.hashCode();
4411        }
4412        if (mType != null) {
4413            code += mType.hashCode();
4414        }
4415        if (mComponent != null) {
4416            code += mComponent.hashCode();
4417        }
4418        if (mCategories != null) {
4419            code += mCategories.hashCode();
4420        }
4421        return code;
4422    }
4423
4424    @Override
4425    public String toString() {
4426        StringBuilder   b = new StringBuilder(128);
4427
4428        b.append("Intent { ");
4429        toShortString(b, true, true);
4430        b.append(" }");
4431
4432        return b.toString();
4433    }
4434
4435    /** @hide */
4436    public String toShortString(boolean comp, boolean extras) {
4437        StringBuilder   b = new StringBuilder(128);
4438        toShortString(b, comp, extras);
4439        return b.toString();
4440    }
4441
4442    /** @hide */
4443    public void toShortString(StringBuilder b, boolean comp, boolean extras) {
4444        boolean first = true;
4445        if (mAction != null) {
4446            b.append("act=").append(mAction);
4447            first = false;
4448        }
4449        if (mCategories != null) {
4450            if (!first) {
4451                b.append(' ');
4452            }
4453            first = false;
4454            b.append("cat=[");
4455            Iterator<String> i = mCategories.iterator();
4456            boolean didone = false;
4457            while (i.hasNext()) {
4458                if (didone) b.append(",");
4459                didone = true;
4460                b.append(i.next());
4461            }
4462            b.append("]");
4463        }
4464        if (mData != null) {
4465            if (!first) {
4466                b.append(' ');
4467            }
4468            first = false;
4469            b.append("dat=").append(mData);
4470        }
4471        if (mType != null) {
4472            if (!first) {
4473                b.append(' ');
4474            }
4475            first = false;
4476            b.append("typ=").append(mType);
4477        }
4478        if (mFlags != 0) {
4479            if (!first) {
4480                b.append(' ');
4481            }
4482            first = false;
4483            b.append("flg=0x").append(Integer.toHexString(mFlags));
4484        }
4485        if (comp && mComponent != null) {
4486            if (!first) {
4487                b.append(' ');
4488            }
4489            first = false;
4490            b.append("cmp=").append(mComponent.flattenToShortString());
4491        }
4492        if (extras && mExtras != null) {
4493            if (!first) {
4494                b.append(' ');
4495            }
4496            first = false;
4497            b.append("(has extras)");
4498        }
4499    }
4500
4501    public String toURI() {
4502        StringBuilder uri = new StringBuilder(128);
4503        if (mData != null) uri.append(mData.toString());
4504
4505        uri.append("#Intent;");
4506
4507        if (mAction != null) {
4508            uri.append("action=").append(mAction).append(';');
4509        }
4510        if (mCategories != null) {
4511            for (String category : mCategories) {
4512                uri.append("category=").append(category).append(';');
4513            }
4514        }
4515        if (mType != null) {
4516            uri.append("type=").append(mType).append(';');
4517        }
4518        if (mFlags != 0) {
4519            uri.append("launchFlags=0x").append(Integer.toHexString(mFlags)).append(';');
4520        }
4521        if (mComponent != null) {
4522            uri.append("component=").append(mComponent.flattenToShortString()).append(';');
4523        }
4524        if (mExtras != null) {
4525            for (String key : mExtras.keySet()) {
4526                final Object value = mExtras.get(key);
4527                char entryType =
4528                        value instanceof String    ? 'S' :
4529                        value instanceof Boolean   ? 'B' :
4530                        value instanceof Byte      ? 'b' :
4531                        value instanceof Character ? 'c' :
4532                        value instanceof Double    ? 'd' :
4533                        value instanceof Float     ? 'f' :
4534                        value instanceof Integer   ? 'i' :
4535                        value instanceof Long      ? 'l' :
4536                        value instanceof Short     ? 's' :
4537                        '\0';
4538
4539                if (entryType != '\0') {
4540                    uri.append(entryType);
4541                    uri.append('.');
4542                    uri.append(Uri.encode(key));
4543                    uri.append('=');
4544                    uri.append(Uri.encode(value.toString()));
4545                    uri.append(';');
4546                }
4547            }
4548        }
4549
4550        uri.append("end");
4551
4552        return uri.toString();
4553    }
4554
4555    public int describeContents() {
4556        return (mExtras != null) ? mExtras.describeContents() : 0;
4557    }
4558
4559    public void writeToParcel(Parcel out, int flags) {
4560        out.writeString(mAction);
4561        Uri.writeToParcel(out, mData);
4562        out.writeString(mType);
4563        out.writeInt(mFlags);
4564        ComponentName.writeToParcel(mComponent, out);
4565
4566        if (mCategories != null) {
4567            out.writeInt(mCategories.size());
4568            for (String category : mCategories) {
4569                out.writeString(category);
4570            }
4571        } else {
4572            out.writeInt(0);
4573        }
4574
4575        out.writeBundle(mExtras);
4576    }
4577
4578    public static final Parcelable.Creator<Intent> CREATOR
4579            = new Parcelable.Creator<Intent>() {
4580        public Intent createFromParcel(Parcel in) {
4581            return new Intent(in);
4582        }
4583        public Intent[] newArray(int size) {
4584            return new Intent[size];
4585        }
4586    };
4587
4588    private Intent(Parcel in) {
4589        readFromParcel(in);
4590    }
4591
4592    public void readFromParcel(Parcel in) {
4593        mAction = in.readString();
4594        mData = Uri.CREATOR.createFromParcel(in);
4595        mType = in.readString();
4596        mFlags = in.readInt();
4597        mComponent = ComponentName.readFromParcel(in);
4598
4599        int N = in.readInt();
4600        if (N > 0) {
4601            mCategories = new HashSet<String>();
4602            int i;
4603            for (i=0; i<N; i++) {
4604                mCategories.add(in.readString());
4605            }
4606        } else {
4607            mCategories = null;
4608        }
4609
4610        mExtras = in.readBundle();
4611    }
4612
4613    /**
4614     * Parses the "intent" element (and its children) from XML and instantiates
4615     * an Intent object.  The given XML parser should be located at the tag
4616     * where parsing should start (often named "intent"), from which the
4617     * basic action, data, type, and package and class name will be
4618     * retrieved.  The function will then parse in to any child elements,
4619     * looking for <category android:name="xxx"> tags to add categories and
4620     * <extra android:name="xxx" android:value="yyy"> to attach extra data
4621     * to the intent.
4622     *
4623     * @param resources The Resources to use when inflating resources.
4624     * @param parser The XML parser pointing at an "intent" tag.
4625     * @param attrs The AttributeSet interface for retrieving extended
4626     * attribute data at the current <var>parser</var> location.
4627     * @return An Intent object matching the XML data.
4628     * @throws XmlPullParserException If there was an XML parsing error.
4629     * @throws IOException If there was an I/O error.
4630     */
4631    public static Intent parseIntent(Resources resources, XmlPullParser parser, AttributeSet attrs)
4632            throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
4633        Intent intent = new Intent();
4634
4635        TypedArray sa = resources.obtainAttributes(attrs,
4636                com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent);
4637
4638        intent.setAction(sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_action));
4639
4640        String data = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_data);
4641        String mimeType = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_mimeType);
4642        intent.setDataAndType(data != null ? Uri.parse(data) : null, mimeType);
4643
4644        String packageName = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_targetPackage);
4645        String className = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_targetClass);
4646        if (packageName != null && className != null) {
4647            intent.setComponent(new ComponentName(packageName, className));
4648        }
4649
4650        sa.recycle();
4651
4652        int outerDepth = parser.getDepth();
4653        int type;
4654        while ((type=parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT
4655               && (type != XmlPullParser.END_TAG || parser.getDepth() > outerDepth)) {
4656            if (type == XmlPullParser.END_TAG || type == XmlPullParser.TEXT) {
4657                continue;
4658            }
4659
4660            String nodeName = parser.getName();
4661            if (nodeName.equals("category")) {
4662                sa = resources.obtainAttributes(attrs,
4663                        com.android.internal.R.styleable.IntentCategory);
4664                String cat = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.IntentCategory_name);
4665                sa.recycle();
4666
4667                if (cat != null) {
4668                    intent.addCategory(cat);
4669                }
4670                XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
4671
4672            } else if (nodeName.equals("extra")) {
4673                if (intent.mExtras == null) {
4674                    intent.mExtras = new Bundle();
4675                }
4676                resources.parseBundleExtra("extra", attrs, intent.mExtras);
4677                XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
4678
4679            } else {
4680                XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
4681            }
4682        }
4683
4684        return intent;
4685    }
4686}
4687