Intent.java revision a64b860749ad7e5f9e887013d87b56b928c5d405
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17package android.content;
18
19import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
20import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
21
22import android.annotation.SdkConstant;
23import android.annotation.SdkConstant.SdkConstantType;
24import android.content.pm.ActivityInfo;
25import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
26import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
27import android.content.res.Resources;
28import android.content.res.TypedArray;
29import android.net.Uri;
30import android.os.Bundle;
31import android.os.IBinder;
32import android.os.Parcel;
33import android.os.Parcelable;
34import android.util.AttributeSet;
35import android.util.Log;
36import com.android.internal.util.XmlUtils;
37
38import java.io.IOException;
39import java.io.Serializable;
40import java.net.URISyntaxException;
41import java.util.ArrayList;
42import java.util.HashSet;
43import java.util.Iterator;
44import java.util.Set;
45
46/**
47 * An intent is an abstract description of an operation to be performed.  It
48 * can be used with {@link Context#startActivity(Intent) startActivity} to
49 * launch an {@link android.app.Activity},
50 * {@link android.content.Context#sendBroadcast(Intent) broadcastIntent} to
51 * send it to any interested {@link BroadcastReceiver BroadcastReceiver} components,
52 * and {@link android.content.Context#startService} or
53 * {@link android.content.Context#bindService} to communicate with a
54 * background {@link android.app.Service}.
55 *
56 * <p>An Intent provides a facility for performing late runtime binding between
57 * the code in different applications.  Its most significant use is in the
58 * launching of activities, where it can be thought of as the glue between
59 * activities. It is
60 * basically a passive data structure holding an abstract description of an
61 * action to be performed. The primary pieces of information in an intent
62 * are:</p>
63 *
64 * <ul>
65 *   <li> <p><b>action</b> -- The general action to be performed, such as
66 *     {@link #ACTION_VIEW}, {@link #ACTION_EDIT}, {@link #ACTION_MAIN},
67 *     etc.</p>
68 *   </li>
69 *   <li> <p><b>data</b> -- The data to operate on, such as a person record
70 *     in the contacts database, expressed as a {@link android.net.Uri}.</p>
71 *   </li>
72 * </ul>
73 *
74 *
75 * <p>Some examples of action/data pairs are:</p>
76 *
77 * <ul>
78 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_VIEW} <i>content://contacts/1</i></b> -- Display
79 *     information about the person whose identifier is "1".</p>
80 *   </li>
81 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_DIAL} <i>content://contacts/1</i></b> -- Display
82 *     the phone dialer with the person filled in.</p>
83 *   </li>
84 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_VIEW} <i>tel:123</i></b> -- Display
85 *     the phone dialer with the given number filled in.  Note how the
86 *     VIEW action does what what is considered the most reasonable thing for
87 *     a particular URI.</p>
88 *   </li>
89 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_DIAL} <i>tel:123</i></b> -- Display
90 *     the phone dialer with the given number filled in.</p>
91 *   </li>
92 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_EDIT} <i>content://contacts/1</i></b> -- Edit
93 *     information about the person whose identifier is "1".</p>
94 *   </li>
95 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_VIEW} <i>content://contacts/</i></b> -- Display
96 *     a list of people, which the user can browse through.  This example is a
97 *     typical top-level entry into the Contacts application, showing you the
98 *     list of people. Selecting a particular person to view would result in a
99 *     new intent { <b>{@link #ACTION_VIEW} <i>content://contacts/N</i></b> }
100 *     being used to start an activity to display that person.</p>
101 *   </li>
102 * </ul>
103 *
104 * <p>In addition to these primary attributes, there are a number of secondary
105 * attributes that you can also include with an intent:</p>
106 *
107 * <ul>
108 *     <li> <p><b>category</b> -- Gives additional information about the action
109 *         to execute.  For example, {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER} means it should
110 *         appear in the Launcher as a top-level application, while
111 *         {@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE} means it should be included in a list
112 *         of alternative actions the user can perform on a piece of data.</p>
113 *     <li> <p><b>type</b> -- Specifies an explicit type (a MIME type) of the
114 *         intent data.  Normally the type is inferred from the data itself.
115 *         By setting this attribute, you disable that evaluation and force
116 *         an explicit type.</p>
117 *     <li> <p><b>component</b> -- Specifies an explicit name of a component
118 *         class to use for the intent.  Normally this is determined by looking
119 *         at the other information in the intent (the action, data/type, and
120 *         categories) and matching that with a component that can handle it.
121 *         If this attribute is set then none of the evaluation is performed,
122 *         and this component is used exactly as is.  By specifying this attribute,
123 *         all of the other Intent attributes become optional.</p>
124 *     <li> <p><b>extras</b> -- This is a {@link Bundle} of any additional information.
125 *         This can be used to provide extended information to the component.
126 *         For example, if we have a action to send an e-mail message, we could
127 *         also include extra pieces of data here to supply a subject, body,
128 *         etc.</p>
129 * </ul>
130 *
131 * <p>Here are some examples of other operations you can specify as intents
132 * using these additional parameters:</p>
133 *
134 * <ul>
135 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_MAIN} with category {@link #CATEGORY_HOME}</b> --
136 *     Launch the home screen.</p>
137 *   </li>
138 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_GET_CONTENT} with MIME type
139 *     <i>{@link android.provider.Contacts.Phones#CONTENT_URI
140 *     vnd.android.cursor.item/phone}</i></b>
141 *     -- Display the list of people's phone numbers, allowing the user to
142 *     browse through them and pick one and return it to the parent activity.</p>
143 *   </li>
144 *   <li> <p><b>{@link #ACTION_GET_CONTENT} with MIME type
145 *     <i>*{@literal /}*</i> and category {@link #CATEGORY_OPENABLE}</b>
146 *     -- Display all pickers for data that can be opened with
147 *     {@link ContentResolver#openInputStream(Uri) ContentResolver.openInputStream()},
148 *     allowing the user to pick one of them and then some data inside of it
149 *     and returning the resulting URI to the caller.  This can be used,
150 *     for example, in an e-mail application to allow the user to pick some
151 *     data to include as an attachment.</p>
152 *   </li>
153 * </ul>
154 *
155 * <p>There are a variety of standard Intent action and category constants
156 * defined in the Intent class, but applications can also define their own.
157 * These strings use java style scoping, to ensure they are unique -- for
158 * example, the standard {@link #ACTION_VIEW} is called
159 * "android.app.action.VIEW".</p>
160 *
161 * <p>Put together, the set of actions, data types, categories, and extra data
162 * defines a language for the system allowing for the expression of phrases
163 * such as "call john smith's cell".  As applications are added to the system,
164 * they can extend this language by adding new actions, types, and categories, or
165 * they can modify the behavior of existing phrases by supplying their own
166 * activities that handle them.</p>
167 *
168 * <a name="IntentResolution"></a>
169 * <h3>Intent Resolution</h3>
170 *
171 * <p>There are two primary forms of intents you will use.
172 *
173 * <ul>
174 *     <li> <p><b>Explicit Intents</b> have specified a component (via
175 *     {@link #setComponent} or {@link #setClass}), which provides the exact
176 *     class to be run.  Often these will not include any other information,
177 *     simply being a way for an application to launch various internal
178 *     activities it has as the user interacts with the application.
179 *
180 *     <li> <p><b>Implicit Intents</b> have not specified a component;
181 *     instead, they must include enough information for the system to
182 *     determine which of the available components is best to run for that
183 *     intent.
184 * </ul>
185 *
186 * <p>When using implicit intents, given such an arbitrary intent we need to
187 * know what to do with it. This is handled by the process of <em>Intent
188 * resolution</em>, which maps an Intent to an {@link android.app.Activity},
189 * {@link BroadcastReceiver}, or {@link android.app.Service} (or sometimes two or
190 * more activities/receivers) that can handle it.</p>
191 *
192 * <p>The intent resolution mechanism basically revolves around matching an
193 * Intent against all of the &lt;intent-filter&gt; descriptions in the
194 * installed application packages.  (Plus, in the case of broadcasts, any {@link BroadcastReceiver}
195 * objects explicitly registered with {@link Context#registerReceiver}.)  More
196 * details on this can be found in the documentation on the {@link
197 * IntentFilter} class.</p>
198 *
199 * <p>There are three pieces of information in the Intent that are used for
200 * resolution: the action, type, and category.  Using this information, a query
201 * is done on the {@link PackageManager} for a component that can handle the
202 * intent. The appropriate component is determined based on the intent
203 * information supplied in the <code>AndroidManifest.xml</code> file as
204 * follows:</p>
205 *
206 * <ul>
207 *     <li> <p>The <b>action</b>, if given, must be listed by the component as
208 *         one it handles.</p>
209 *     <li> <p>The <b>type</b> is retrieved from the Intent's data, if not
210 *         already supplied in the Intent.  Like the action, if a type is
211 *         included in the intent (either explicitly or implicitly in its
212 *         data), then this must be listed by the component as one it handles.</p>
213 *     <li> For data that is not a <code>content:</code> URI and where no explicit
214 *         type is included in the Intent, instead the <b>scheme</b> of the
215 *         intent data (such as <code>http:</code> or <code>mailto:</code>) is
216 *         considered. Again like the action, if we are matching a scheme it
217 *         must be listed by the component as one it can handle.
218 *     <li> <p>The <b>categories</b>, if supplied, must <em>all</em> be listed
219 *         by the activity as categories it handles.  That is, if you include
220 *         the categories {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER} and
221 *         {@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE}, then you will only resolve to components
222 *         with an intent that lists <em>both</em> of those categories.
223 *         Activities will very often need to support the
224 *         {@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT} so that they can be found by
225 *         {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity()}.</p>
226 * </ul>
227 *
228 * <p>For example, consider the Note Pad sample application that
229 * allows user to browse through a list of notes data and view details about
230 * individual items.  Text in italics indicate places were you would replace a
231 * name with one specific to your own package.</p>
232 *
233 * <pre> &lt;manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
234 *       package="<i>com.android.notepad</i>"&gt;
235 *     &lt;application android:icon="@drawable/app_notes"
236 *             android:label="@string/app_name"&gt;
237 *
238 *         &lt;provider class=".NotePadProvider"
239 *                 android:authorities="<i>com.google.provider.NotePad</i>" /&gt;
240 *
241 *         &lt;activity class=".NotesList" android:label="@string/title_notes_list"&gt;
242 *             &lt;intent-filter&gt;
243 *                 &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.MAIN" /&gt;
244 *                 &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /&gt;
245 *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
246 *             &lt;intent-filter&gt;
247 *                 &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.VIEW" /&gt;
248 *                 &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.EDIT" /&gt;
249 *                 &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.PICK" /&gt;
250 *                 &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
251 *                 &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.dir/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
252 *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
253 *             &lt;intent-filter&gt;
254 *                 &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT" /&gt;
255 *                 &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
256 *                 &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
257 *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
258 *         &lt;/activity&gt;
259 *
260 *         &lt;activity class=".NoteEditor" android:label="@string/title_note"&gt;
261 *             &lt;intent-filter android:label="@string/resolve_edit"&gt;
262 *                 &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.VIEW" /&gt;
263 *                 &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.EDIT" /&gt;
264 *                 &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
265 *                 &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
266 *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
267 *
268 *             &lt;intent-filter&gt;
269 *                 &lt;action android:value="android.intent.action.INSERT" /&gt;
270 *                 &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
271 *                 &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.dir/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
272 *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
273 *
274 *         &lt;/activity&gt;
275 *
276 *         &lt;activity class=".TitleEditor" android:label="@string/title_edit_title"
277 *                 android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Dialog"&gt;
278 *             &lt;intent-filter android:label="@string/resolve_title"&gt;
279 *                 &lt;action android:value="<i>com.android.notepad.action.EDIT_TITLE</i>" /&gt;
280 *                 &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /&gt;
281 *                 &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.ALTERNATIVE" /&gt;
282 *                 &lt;category android:value="android.intent.category.SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE" /&gt;
283 *                 &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
284 *             &lt;/intent-filter&gt;
285 *         &lt;/activity&gt;
286 *
287 *     &lt;/application&gt;
288 * &lt;/manifest&gt;</pre>
289 *
290 * <p>The first activity,
291 * <code>com.android.notepad.NotesList</code>, serves as our main
292 * entry into the app.  It can do three things as described by its three intent
293 * templates:
294 * <ol>
295 * <li><pre>
296 * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
297 *     &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_MAIN android.intent.action.MAIN}" /&gt;
298 *     &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER android.intent.category.LAUNCHER}" /&gt;
299 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
300 * <p>This provides a top-level entry into the NotePad application: the standard
301 * MAIN action is a main entry point (not requiring any other information in
302 * the Intent), and the LAUNCHER category says that this entry point should be
303 * listed in the application launcher.</p>
304 * <li><pre>
305 * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
306 *     &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_VIEW android.intent.action.VIEW}" /&gt;
307 *     &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_EDIT android.intent.action.EDIT}" /&gt;
308 *     &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_PICK android.intent.action.PICK}" /&gt;
309 *     &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
310 *     &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.dir/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
311 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
312 * <p>This declares the things that the activity can do on a directory of
313 * notes.  The type being supported is given with the &lt;type&gt; tag, where
314 * <code>vnd.android.cursor.dir/vnd.google.note</code> is a URI from which
315 * a Cursor of zero or more items (<code>vnd.android.cursor.dir</code>) can
316 * be retrieved which holds our note pad data (<code>vnd.google.note</code>).
317 * The activity allows the user to view or edit the directory of data (via
318 * the VIEW and EDIT actions), or to pick a particular note and return it
319 * to the caller (via the PICK action).  Note also the DEFAULT category
320 * supplied here: this is <em>required</em> for the
321 * {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity} method to resolve your
322 * activity when its component name is not explicitly specified.</p>
323 * <li><pre>
324 * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
325 *     &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_GET_CONTENT android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT}" /&gt;
326 *     &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
327 *     &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
328 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
329 * <p>This filter describes the ability return to the caller a note selected by
330 * the user without needing to know where it came from.  The data type
331 * <code>vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.google.note</code> is a URI from which
332 * a Cursor of exactly one (<code>vnd.android.cursor.item</code>) item can
333 * be retrieved which contains our note pad data (<code>vnd.google.note</code>).
334 * The GET_CONTENT action is similar to the PICK action, where the activity
335 * will return to its caller a piece of data selected by the user.  Here,
336 * however, the caller specifies the type of data they desire instead of
337 * the type of data the user will be picking from.</p>
338 * </ol>
339 *
340 * <p>Given these capabilities, the following intents will resolve to the
341 * NotesList activity:</p>
342 *
343 * <ul>
344 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.MAIN }</b> matches all of the
345 *         activities that can be used as top-level entry points into an
346 *         application.</p>
347 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.MAIN,
348 *         category=android.app.category.LAUNCHER }</b> is the actual intent
349 *         used by the Launcher to populate its top-level list.</p>
350 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.VIEW
351 *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes }</b>
352 *         displays a list of all the notes under
353 *         "content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes", which
354 *         the user can browse through and see the details on.</p>
355 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.PICK
356 *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes }</b>
357 *         provides a list of the notes under
358 *         "content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes", from which
359 *         the user can pick a note whose data URL is returned back to the caller.</p>
360 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.GET_CONTENT
361 *          type=vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.google.note }</b>
362 *         is similar to the pick action, but allows the caller to specify the
363 *         kind of data they want back so that the system can find the appropriate
364 *         activity to pick something of that data type.</p>
365 * </ul>
366 *
367 * <p>The second activity,
368 * <code>com.android.notepad.NoteEditor</code>, shows the user a single
369 * note entry and allows them to edit it.  It can do two things as described
370 * by its two intent templates:
371 * <ol>
372 * <li><pre>
373 * &lt;intent-filter android:label="@string/resolve_edit"&gt;
374 *     &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_VIEW android.intent.action.VIEW}" /&gt;
375 *     &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_EDIT android.intent.action.EDIT}" /&gt;
376 *     &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
377 *     &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
378 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
379 * <p>The first, primary, purpose of this activity is to let the user interact
380 * with a single note, as decribed by the MIME type
381 * <code>vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.google.note</code>.  The activity can
382 * either VIEW a note or allow the user to EDIT it.  Again we support the
383 * DEFAULT category to allow the activity to be launched without explicitly
384 * specifying its component.</p>
385 * <li><pre>
386 * &lt;intent-filter&gt;
387 *     &lt;action android:value="{@link #ACTION_INSERT android.intent.action.INSERT}" /&gt;
388 *     &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
389 *     &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.dir/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
390 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
391 * <p>The secondary use of this activity is to insert a new note entry into
392 * an existing directory of notes.  This is used when the user creates a new
393 * note: the INSERT action is executed on the directory of notes, causing
394 * this activity to run and have the user create the new note data which
395 * it then adds to the content provider.</p>
396 * </ol>
397 *
398 * <p>Given these capabilities, the following intents will resolve to the
399 * NoteEditor activity:</p>
400 *
401 * <ul>
402 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.VIEW
403 *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes/<var>{ID}</var> }</b>
404 *         shows the user the content of note <var>{ID}</var>.</p>
405 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.EDIT
406 *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes/<var>{ID}</var> }</b>
407 *         allows the user to edit the content of note <var>{ID}</var>.</p>
408 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=android.app.action.INSERT
409 *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes }</b>
410 *         creates a new, empty note in the notes list at
411 *         "content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes"
412 *         and allows the user to edit it.  If they keep their changes, the URI
413 *         of the newly created note is returned to the caller.</p>
414 * </ul>
415 *
416 * <p>The last activity,
417 * <code>com.android.notepad.TitleEditor</code>, allows the user to
418 * edit the title of a note.  This could be implemented as a class that the
419 * application directly invokes (by explicitly setting its component in
420 * the Intent), but here we show a way you can publish alternative
421 * operations on existing data:</p>
422 *
423 * <pre>
424 * &lt;intent-filter android:label="@string/resolve_title"&gt;
425 *     &lt;action android:value="<i>com.android.notepad.action.EDIT_TITLE</i>" /&gt;
426 *     &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT android.intent.category.DEFAULT}" /&gt;
427 *     &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE android.intent.category.ALTERNATIVE}" /&gt;
428 *     &lt;category android:value="{@link #CATEGORY_SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE android.intent.category.SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE}" /&gt;
429 *     &lt;type android:value="vnd.android.cursor.item/<i>vnd.google.note</i>" /&gt;
430 * &lt;/intent-filter&gt;</pre>
431 *
432 * <p>In the single intent template here, we
433 * have created our own private action called
434 * <code>com.android.notepad.action.EDIT_TITLE</code> which means to
435 * edit the title of a note.  It must be invoked on a specific note
436 * (data type <code>vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.google.note</code>) like the previous
437 * view and edit actions, but here displays and edits the title contained
438 * in the note data.
439 *
440 * <p>In addition to supporting the default category as usual, our title editor
441 * also supports two other standard categories: ALTERNATIVE and
442 * SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE.  Implementing
443 * these categories allows others to find the special action it provides
444 * without directly knowing about it, through the
445 * {@link android.content.pm.PackageManager#queryIntentActivityOptions} method, or
446 * more often to build dynamic menu items with
447 * {@link android.view.Menu#addIntentOptions}.  Note that in the intent
448 * template here was also supply an explicit name for the template
449 * (via <code>android:label="@string/resolve_title"</code>) to better control
450 * what the user sees when presented with this activity as an alternative
451 * action to the data they are viewing.
452 *
453 * <p>Given these capabilities, the following intent will resolve to the
454 * TitleEditor activity:</p>
455 *
456 * <ul>
457 *     <li> <p><b>{ action=com.android.notepad.action.EDIT_TITLE
458 *          data=content://com.google.provider.NotePad/notes/<var>{ID}</var> }</b>
459 *         displays and allows the user to edit the title associated
460 *         with note <var>{ID}</var>.</p>
461 * </ul>
462 *
463 * <h3>Standard Activity Actions</h3>
464 *
465 * <p>These are the current standard actions that Intent defines for launching
466 * activities (usually through {@link Context#startActivity}.  The most
467 * important, and by far most frequently used, are {@link #ACTION_MAIN} and
468 * {@link #ACTION_EDIT}.
469 *
470 * <ul>
471 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_MAIN}
472 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_VIEW}
473 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_ATTACH_DATA}
474 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_EDIT}
475 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PICK}
476 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_CHOOSER}
477 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_GET_CONTENT}
478 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_DIAL}
479 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_CALL}
480 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_SEND}
481 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_SENDTO}
482 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_ANSWER}
483 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_INSERT}
484 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_DELETE}
485 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_RUN}
486 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_SYNC}
487 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PICK_ACTIVITY}
488 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_SEARCH}
489 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_WEB_SEARCH}
490 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_FACTORY_TEST}
491 * </ul>
492 *
493 * <h3>Standard Broadcast Actions</h3>
494 *
495 * <p>These are the current standard actions that Intent defines for receiving
496 * broadcasts (usually through {@link Context#registerReceiver} or a
497 * &lt;receiver&gt; tag in a manifest).
498 *
499 * <ul>
500 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_TIME_TICK}
501 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_TIME_CHANGED}
502 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_TIMEZONE_CHANGED}
503 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED}
504 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED}
505 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED}
506 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED}
507 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_RESTARTED}
508 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_DATA_CLEARED}
509 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_UID_REMOVED}
510 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED}
511 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_POWER_CONNECTED}
512 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_POWER_DISCONNECTED}
513 *     <li> {@link #ACTION_SHUTDOWN}
514 * </ul>
515 *
516 * <h3>Standard Categories</h3>
517 *
518 * <p>These are the current standard categories that can be used to further
519 * clarify an Intent via {@link #addCategory}.
520 *
521 * <ul>
522 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_DEFAULT}
523 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_BROWSABLE}
524 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_TAB}
525 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE}
526 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE}
527 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER}
528 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_INFO}
529 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_HOME}
530 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_PREFERENCE}
531 *     <li> {@link #CATEGORY_TEST}
532 * </ul>
533 *
534 * <h3>Standard Extra Data</h3>
535 *
536 * <p>These are the current standard fields that can be used as extra data via
537 * {@link #putExtra}.
538 *
539 * <ul>
540 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_TEMPLATE}
541 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_INTENT}
542 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_STREAM}
543 *     <li> {@link #EXTRA_TEXT}
544 * </ul>
545 *
546 * <h3>Flags</h3>
547 *
548 * <p>These are the possible flags that can be used in the Intent via
549 * {@link #setFlags} and {@link #addFlags}.  See {@link #setFlags} for a list
550 * of all possible flags.
551 */
552public class Intent implements Parcelable {
553    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
554    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
555    // Standard intent activity actions (see action variable).
556
557    /**
558     *  Activity Action: Start as a main entry point, does not expect to
559     *  receive data.
560     *  <p>Input: nothing
561     *  <p>Output: nothing
562     */
563    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
564    public static final String ACTION_MAIN = "android.intent.action.MAIN";
565
566    /**
567     * Activity Action: Display the data to the user.  This is the most common
568     * action performed on data -- it is the generic action you can use on
569     * a piece of data to get the most reasonable thing to occur.  For example,
570     * when used on a contacts entry it will view the entry; when used on a
571     * mailto: URI it will bring up a compose window filled with the information
572     * supplied by the URI; when used with a tel: URI it will invoke the
573     * dialer.
574     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI from which to retrieve data.
575     * <p>Output: nothing.
576     */
577    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
578    public static final String ACTION_VIEW = "android.intent.action.VIEW";
579
580    /**
581     * A synonym for {@link #ACTION_VIEW}, the "standard" action that is
582     * performed on a piece of data.
583     */
584    public static final String ACTION_DEFAULT = ACTION_VIEW;
585
586    /**
587     * Used to indicate that some piece of data should be attached to some other
588     * place.  For example, image data could be attached to a contact.  It is up
589     * to the recipient to decide where the data should be attached; the intent
590     * does not specify the ultimate destination.
591     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of data to be attached.
592     * <p>Output: nothing.
593     */
594    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
595    public static final String ACTION_ATTACH_DATA = "android.intent.action.ATTACH_DATA";
596
597    /**
598     * Activity Action: Provide explicit editable access to the given data.
599     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of data to be edited.
600     * <p>Output: nothing.
601     */
602    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
603    public static final String ACTION_EDIT = "android.intent.action.EDIT";
604
605    /**
606     * Activity Action: Pick an existing item, or insert a new item, and then edit it.
607     * <p>Input: {@link #getType} is the desired MIME type of the item to create or edit.
608     * The extras can contain type specific data to pass through to the editing/creating
609     * activity.
610     * <p>Output: The URI of the item that was picked.  This must be a content:
611     * URI so that any receiver can access it.
612     */
613    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
614    public static final String ACTION_INSERT_OR_EDIT = "android.intent.action.INSERT_OR_EDIT";
615
616    /**
617     * Activity Action: Pick an item from the data, returning what was selected.
618     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI containing a directory of data
619     * (vnd.android.cursor.dir/*) from which to pick an item.
620     * <p>Output: The URI of the item that was picked.
621     */
622    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
623    public static final String ACTION_PICK = "android.intent.action.PICK";
624
625    /**
626     * Activity Action: Creates a shortcut.
627     * <p>Input: Nothing.</p>
628     * <p>Output: An Intent representing the shortcut. The intent must contain three
629     * extras: SHORTCUT_INTENT (value: Intent), SHORTCUT_NAME (value: String),
630     * and SHORTCUT_ICON (value: Bitmap) or SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE
631     * (value: ShortcutIconResource).</p>
632     *
633     * @see #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_INTENT
634     * @see #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_NAME
635     * @see #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON
636     * @see #EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE
637     * @see android.content.Intent.ShortcutIconResource
638     */
639    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
640    public static final String ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT = "android.intent.action.CREATE_SHORTCUT";
641
642    /**
643     * The name of the extra used to define the Intent of a shortcut.
644     *
645     * @see #ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
646     */
647    public static final String EXTRA_SHORTCUT_INTENT = "android.intent.extra.shortcut.INTENT";
648    /**
649     * The name of the extra used to define the name of a shortcut.
650     *
651     * @see #ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
652     */
653    public static final String EXTRA_SHORTCUT_NAME = "android.intent.extra.shortcut.NAME";
654    /**
655     * The name of the extra used to define the icon, as a Bitmap, of a shortcut.
656     *
657     * @see #ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
658     */
659    public static final String EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON = "android.intent.extra.shortcut.ICON";
660    /**
661     * The name of the extra used to define the icon, as a ShortcutIconResource, of a shortcut.
662     *
663     * @see #ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
664     * @see android.content.Intent.ShortcutIconResource
665     */
666    public static final String EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE =
667            "android.intent.extra.shortcut.ICON_RESOURCE";
668
669    /**
670     * Represents a shortcut/live folder icon resource.
671     *
672     * @see Intent#ACTION_CREATE_SHORTCUT
673     * @see Intent#EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ICON_RESOURCE
674     * @see android.provider.LiveFolders#ACTION_CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER
675     * @see android.provider.LiveFolders#EXTRA_LIVE_FOLDER_ICON
676     */
677    public static class ShortcutIconResource implements Parcelable {
678        /**
679         * The package name of the application containing the icon.
680         */
681        public String packageName;
682
683        /**
684         * The resource name of the icon, including package, name and type.
685         */
686        public String resourceName;
687
688        /**
689         * Creates a new ShortcutIconResource for the specified context and resource
690         * identifier.
691         *
692         * @param context The context of the application.
693         * @param resourceId The resource idenfitier for the icon.
694         * @return A new ShortcutIconResource with the specified's context package name
695         *         and icon resource idenfitier.
696         */
697        public static ShortcutIconResource fromContext(Context context, int resourceId) {
698            ShortcutIconResource icon = new ShortcutIconResource();
699            icon.packageName = context.getPackageName();
700            icon.resourceName = context.getResources().getResourceName(resourceId);
701            return icon;
702        }
703
704        /**
705         * Used to read a ShortcutIconResource from a Parcel.
706         */
707        public static final Parcelable.Creator<ShortcutIconResource> CREATOR =
708            new Parcelable.Creator<ShortcutIconResource>() {
709
710                public ShortcutIconResource createFromParcel(Parcel source) {
711                    ShortcutIconResource icon = new ShortcutIconResource();
712                    icon.packageName = source.readString();
713                    icon.resourceName = source.readString();
714                    return icon;
715                }
716
717                public ShortcutIconResource[] newArray(int size) {
718                    return new ShortcutIconResource[size];
719                }
720            };
721
722        /**
723         * No special parcel contents.
724         */
725        public int describeContents() {
726            return 0;
727        }
728
729        public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
730            dest.writeString(packageName);
731            dest.writeString(resourceName);
732        }
733
734        @Override
735        public String toString() {
736            return resourceName;
737        }
738    }
739
740    /**
741     * Activity Action: Display an activity chooser, allowing the user to pick
742     * what they want to before proceeding.  This can be used as an alternative
743     * to the standard activity picker that is displayed by the system when
744     * you try to start an activity with multiple possible matches, with these
745     * differences in behavior:
746     * <ul>
747     * <li>You can specify the title that will appear in the activity chooser.
748     * <li>The user does not have the option to make one of the matching
749     * activities a preferred activity, and all possible activities will
750     * always be shown even if one of them is currently marked as the
751     * preferred activity.
752     * </ul>
753     * <p>
754     * This action should be used when the user will naturally expect to
755     * select an activity in order to proceed.  An example if when not to use
756     * it is when the user clicks on a "mailto:" link.  They would naturally
757     * expect to go directly to their mail app, so startActivity() should be
758     * called directly: it will
759     * either launch the current preferred app, or put up a dialog allowing the
760     * user to pick an app to use and optionally marking that as preferred.
761     * <p>
762     * In contrast, if the user is selecting a menu item to send a picture
763     * they are viewing to someone else, there are many different things they
764     * may want to do at this point: send it through e-mail, upload it to a
765     * web service, etc.  In this case the CHOOSER action should be used, to
766     * always present to the user a list of the things they can do, with a
767     * nice title given by the caller such as "Send this photo with:".
768     * <p>
769     * As a convenience, an Intent of this form can be created with the
770     * {@link #createChooser} function.
771     * <p>Input: No data should be specified.  get*Extra must have
772     * a {@link #EXTRA_INTENT} field containing the Intent being executed,
773     * and can optionally have a {@link #EXTRA_TITLE} field containing the
774     * title text to display in the chooser.
775     * <p>Output: Depends on the protocol of {@link #EXTRA_INTENT}.
776     */
777    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
778    public static final String ACTION_CHOOSER = "android.intent.action.CHOOSER";
779
780    /**
781     * Convenience function for creating a {@link #ACTION_CHOOSER} Intent.
782     *
783     * @param target The Intent that the user will be selecting an activity
784     * to perform.
785     * @param title Optional title that will be displayed in the chooser.
786     * @return Return a new Intent object that you can hand to
787     * {@link Context#startActivity(Intent) Context.startActivity()} and
788     * related methods.
789     */
790    public static Intent createChooser(Intent target, CharSequence title) {
791        Intent intent = new Intent(ACTION_CHOOSER);
792        intent.putExtra(EXTRA_INTENT, target);
793        if (title != null) {
794            intent.putExtra(EXTRA_TITLE, title);
795        }
796        return intent;
797    }
798    /**
799     * Activity Action: Allow the user to select a particular kind of data and
800     * return it.  This is different than {@link #ACTION_PICK} in that here we
801     * just say what kind of data is desired, not a URI of existing data from
802     * which the user can pick.  A ACTION_GET_CONTENT could allow the user to
803     * create the data as it runs (for example taking a picture or recording a
804     * sound), let them browser over the web and download the desired data,
805     * etc.
806     * <p>
807     * There are two main ways to use this action: if you want an specific kind
808     * of data, such as a person contact, you set the MIME type to the kind of
809     * data you want and launch it with {@link Context#startActivity(Intent)}.
810     * The system will then launch the best application to select that kind
811     * of data for you.
812     * <p>
813     * You may also be interested in any of a set of types of content the user
814     * can pick.  For example, an e-mail application that wants to allow the
815     * user to add an attachment to an e-mail message can use this action to
816     * bring up a list of all of the types of content the user can attach.
817     * <p>
818     * In this case, you should wrap the GET_CONTENT intent with a chooser
819     * (through {@link #createChooser}), which will give the proper interface
820     * for the user to pick how to send your data and allow you to specify
821     * a prompt indicating what they are doing.  You will usually specify a
822     * broad MIME type (such as image/* or {@literal *}/*), resulting in a
823     * broad range of content types the user can select from.
824     * <p>
825     * When using such a broad GET_CONTENT action, it is often desireable to
826     * only pick from data that can be represented as a stream.  This is
827     * accomplished by requiring the {@link #CATEGORY_OPENABLE} in the Intent.
828     * <p>
829     * Input: {@link #getType} is the desired MIME type to retrieve.  Note
830     * that no URI is supplied in the intent, as there are no constraints on
831     * where the returned data originally comes from.  You may also include the
832     * {@link #CATEGORY_OPENABLE} if you can only accept data that can be
833     * opened as a stream.
834     * <p>
835     * Output: The URI of the item that was picked.  This must be a content:
836     * URI so that any receiver can access it.
837     */
838    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
839    public static final String ACTION_GET_CONTENT = "android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT";
840    /**
841     * Activity Action: Dial a number as specified by the data.  This shows a
842     * UI with the number being dialed, allowing the user to explicitly
843     * initiate the call.
844     * <p>Input: If nothing, an empty dialer is started; else {@link #getData}
845     * is URI of a phone number to be dialed or a tel: URI of an explicit phone
846     * number.
847     * <p>Output: nothing.
848     */
849    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
850    public static final String ACTION_DIAL = "android.intent.action.DIAL";
851    /**
852     * Activity Action: Perform a call to someone specified by the data.
853     * <p>Input: If nothing, an empty dialer is started; else {@link #getData}
854     * is URI of a phone number to be dialed or a tel: URI of an explicit phone
855     * number.
856     * <p>Output: nothing.
857     *
858     * <p>Note: there will be restrictions on which applications can initiate a
859     * call; most applications should use the {@link #ACTION_DIAL}.
860     * <p>Note: this Intent <strong>cannot</strong> be used to call emergency
861     * numbers.  Applications can <strong>dial</strong> emergency numbers using
862     * {@link #ACTION_DIAL}, however.
863     */
864    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
865    public static final String ACTION_CALL = "android.intent.action.CALL";
866    /**
867     * Activity Action: Perform a call to an emergency number specified by the
868     * data.
869     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of a phone number to be dialed or a
870     * tel: URI of an explicit phone number.
871     * <p>Output: nothing.
872     * @hide
873     */
874    public static final String ACTION_CALL_EMERGENCY = "android.intent.action.CALL_EMERGENCY";
875    /**
876     * Activity action: Perform a call to any number (emergency or not)
877     * specified by the data.
878     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of a phone number to be dialed or a
879     * tel: URI of an explicit phone number.
880     * <p>Output: nothing.
881     * @hide
882     */
883    public static final String ACTION_CALL_PRIVILEGED = "android.intent.action.CALL_PRIVILEGED";
884    /**
885     * Activity Action: Send a message to someone specified by the data.
886     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI describing the target.
887     * <p>Output: nothing.
888     */
889    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
890    public static final String ACTION_SENDTO = "android.intent.action.SENDTO";
891    /**
892     * Activity Action: Deliver some data to someone else.  Who the data is
893     * being delivered to is not specified; it is up to the receiver of this
894     * action to ask the user where the data should be sent.
895     * <p>
896     * When launching a SEND intent, you should usually wrap it in a chooser
897     * (through {@link #createChooser}), which will give the proper interface
898     * for the user to pick how to send your data and allow you to specify
899     * a prompt indicating what they are doing.
900     * <p>
901     * Input: {@link #getType} is the MIME type of the data being sent.
902     * get*Extra can have either a {@link #EXTRA_TEXT}
903     * or {@link #EXTRA_STREAM} field, containing the data to be sent.  If
904     * using EXTRA_TEXT, the MIME type should be "text/plain"; otherwise it
905     * should be the MIME type of the data in EXTRA_STREAM.  Use {@literal *}/*
906     * if the MIME type is unknown (this will only allow senders that can
907     * handle generic data streams).
908     * <p>
909     * Optional standard extras, which may be interpreted by some recipients as
910     * appropriate, are: {@link #EXTRA_EMAIL}, {@link #EXTRA_CC},
911     * {@link #EXTRA_BCC}, {@link #EXTRA_SUBJECT}.
912     * <p>
913     * Output: nothing.
914     */
915    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
916    public static final String ACTION_SEND = "android.intent.action.SEND";
917    /**
918     * Activity Action: Handle an incoming phone call.
919     * <p>Input: nothing.
920     * <p>Output: nothing.
921     */
922    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
923    public static final String ACTION_ANSWER = "android.intent.action.ANSWER";
924    /**
925     * Activity Action: Insert an empty item into the given container.
926     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of the directory (vnd.android.cursor.dir/*)
927     * in which to place the data.
928     * <p>Output: URI of the new data that was created.
929     */
930    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
931    public static final String ACTION_INSERT = "android.intent.action.INSERT";
932    /**
933     * Activity Action: Delete the given data from its container.
934     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is URI of data to be deleted.
935     * <p>Output: nothing.
936     */
937    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
938    public static final String ACTION_DELETE = "android.intent.action.DELETE";
939    /**
940     * Activity Action: Run the data, whatever that means.
941     * <p>Input: ?  (Note: this is currently specific to the test harness.)
942     * <p>Output: nothing.
943     */
944    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
945    public static final String ACTION_RUN = "android.intent.action.RUN";
946    /**
947     * Activity Action: Perform a data synchronization.
948     * <p>Input: ?
949     * <p>Output: ?
950     */
951    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
952    public static final String ACTION_SYNC = "android.intent.action.SYNC";
953    /**
954     * Activity Action: Pick an activity given an intent, returning the class
955     * selected.
956     * <p>Input: get*Extra field {@link #EXTRA_INTENT} is an Intent
957     * used with {@link PackageManager#queryIntentActivities} to determine the
958     * set of activities from which to pick.
959     * <p>Output: Class name of the activity that was selected.
960     */
961    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
962    public static final String ACTION_PICK_ACTIVITY = "android.intent.action.PICK_ACTIVITY";
963    /**
964     * Activity Action: Perform a search.
965     * <p>Input: {@link android.app.SearchManager#QUERY getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY)}
966     * is the text to search for.  If empty, simply
967     * enter your search results Activity with the search UI activated.
968     * <p>Output: nothing.
969     */
970    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
971    public static final String ACTION_SEARCH = "android.intent.action.SEARCH";
972    /**
973     * Activity Action: Start the platform-defined tutorial
974     * <p>Input: {@link android.app.SearchManager#QUERY getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY)}
975     * is the text to search for.  If empty, simply
976     * enter your search results Activity with the search UI activated.
977     * <p>Output: nothing.
978     */
979    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
980    public static final String ACTION_SYSTEM_TUTORIAL = "android.intent.action.SYSTEM_TUTORIAL";
981    /**
982     * Activity Action: Perform a web search.
983     * <p>
984     * Input: {@link android.app.SearchManager#QUERY
985     * getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY)} is the text to search for. If it is
986     * a url starts with http or https, the site will be opened. If it is plain
987     * text, Google search will be applied.
988     * <p>
989     * Output: nothing.
990     */
991    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
992    public static final String ACTION_WEB_SEARCH = "android.intent.action.WEB_SEARCH";
993    /**
994     * Activity Action: List all available applications
995     * <p>Input: Nothing.
996     * <p>Output: nothing.
997     */
998    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
999    public static final String ACTION_ALL_APPS = "android.intent.action.ALL_APPS";
1000    /**
1001     * Activity Action: Show settings for choosing wallpaper
1002     * <p>Input: Nothing.
1003     * <p>Output: Nothing.
1004     */
1005    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1006    public static final String ACTION_SET_WALLPAPER = "android.intent.action.SET_WALLPAPER";
1007
1008    /**
1009     * Activity Action: Show activity for reporting a bug.
1010     * <p>Input: Nothing.
1011     * <p>Output: Nothing.
1012     */
1013    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1014    public static final String ACTION_BUG_REPORT = "android.intent.action.BUG_REPORT";
1015
1016    /**
1017     *  Activity Action: Main entry point for factory tests.  Only used when
1018     *  the device is booting in factory test node.  The implementing package
1019     *  must be installed in the system image.
1020     *  <p>Input: nothing
1021     *  <p>Output: nothing
1022     */
1023    public static final String ACTION_FACTORY_TEST = "android.intent.action.FACTORY_TEST";
1024
1025    /**
1026     * Activity Action: The user pressed the "call" button to go to the dialer
1027     * or other appropriate UI for placing a call.
1028     * <p>Input: Nothing.
1029     * <p>Output: Nothing.
1030     */
1031    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1032    public static final String ACTION_CALL_BUTTON = "android.intent.action.CALL_BUTTON";
1033
1034    /**
1035     * Activity Action: Start Voice Command.
1036     * <p>Input: Nothing.
1037     * <p>Output: Nothing.
1038     */
1039    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1040    public static final String ACTION_VOICE_COMMAND = "android.intent.action.VOICE_COMMAND";
1041
1042    /**
1043     * Activity Action: Start action associated with long pressing on the
1044     * search key.
1045     * <p>Input: Nothing.
1046     * <p>Output: Nothing.
1047     */
1048    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1049    public static final String ACTION_SEARCH_LONG_PRESS = "android.intent.action.SEARCH_LONG_PRESS";
1050
1051    /**
1052     * Activity Action: The user pressed the "Report" button in the crash/ANR dialog.
1053     * This intent is delivered to the package which installed the application, usually
1054     * the Market.
1055     * <p>Input: No data is specified. The bug report is passed in using
1056     * an {@link #EXTRA_BUG_REPORT} field.
1057     * <p>Output: Nothing.
1058     * @hide
1059     */
1060    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.ACTIVITY_INTENT_ACTION)
1061    public static final String ACTION_APP_ERROR = "android.intent.action.APP_ERROR";
1062    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1063    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1064    // Standard intent broadcast actions (see action variable).
1065
1066    /**
1067     * Broadcast Action: Sent after the screen turns off.
1068     */
1069    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1070    public static final String ACTION_SCREEN_OFF = "android.intent.action.SCREEN_OFF";
1071    /**
1072     * Broadcast Action: Sent after the screen turns on.
1073     */
1074    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1075    public static final String ACTION_SCREEN_ON = "android.intent.action.SCREEN_ON";
1076
1077    /**
1078     * Broadcast Action: Sent when the user is present after device wakes up (e.g when the
1079     * keyguard is gone).
1080     */
1081    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1082    public static final String ACTION_USER_PRESENT= "android.intent.action.USER_PRESENT";
1083
1084    /**
1085     * Broadcast Action: The current time has changed.  Sent every
1086     * minute.  You can <em>not</em> receive this through components declared
1087     * in manifests, only by exlicitly registering for it with
1088     * {@link Context#registerReceiver(BroadcastReceiver, IntentFilter)
1089     * Context.registerReceiver()}.
1090     */
1091    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1092    public static final String ACTION_TIME_TICK = "android.intent.action.TIME_TICK";
1093    /**
1094     * Broadcast Action: The time was set.
1095     */
1096    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1097    public static final String ACTION_TIME_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.TIME_SET";
1098    /**
1099     * Broadcast Action: The date has changed.
1100     */
1101    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1102    public static final String ACTION_DATE_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.DATE_CHANGED";
1103    /**
1104     * Broadcast Action: The timezone has changed. The intent will have the following extra values:</p>
1105     * <ul>
1106     *   <li><em>time-zone</em> - The java.util.TimeZone.getID() value identifying the new time zone.</li>
1107     * </ul>
1108     */
1109    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1110    public static final String ACTION_TIMEZONE_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.TIMEZONE_CHANGED";
1111    /**
1112     * Alarm Changed Action: This is broadcast when the AlarmClock
1113     * application's alarm is set or unset.  It is used by the
1114     * AlarmClock application and the StatusBar service.
1115     * @hide
1116     */
1117    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1118    public static final String ACTION_ALARM_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.ALARM_CHANGED";
1119    /**
1120     * Sync State Changed Action: This is broadcast when the sync starts or stops or when one has
1121     * been failing for a long time.  It is used by the SyncManager and the StatusBar service.
1122     * @hide
1123     */
1124    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1125    public static final String ACTION_SYNC_STATE_CHANGED
1126            = "android.intent.action.SYNC_STATE_CHANGED";
1127    /**
1128     * Broadcast Action: This is broadcast once, after the system has finished
1129     * booting.  It can be used to perform application-specific initialization,
1130     * such as installing alarms.  You must hold the
1131     * {@link android.Manifest.permission#RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED} permission
1132     * in order to receive this broadcast.
1133     */
1134    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1135    public static final String ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED = "android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED";
1136    /**
1137     * Broadcast Action: This is broadcast when a user action should request a
1138     * temporary system dialog to dismiss.  Some examples of temporary system
1139     * dialogs are the notification window-shade and the recent tasks dialog.
1140     */
1141    public static final String ACTION_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS = "android.intent.action.CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS";
1142    /**
1143     * Broadcast Action: Trigger the download and eventual installation
1144     * of a package.
1145     * <p>Input: {@link #getData} is the URI of the package file to download.
1146     */
1147    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1148    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_INSTALL = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_INSTALL";
1149    /**
1150     * Broadcast Action: A new application package has been installed on the
1151     * device. The data contains the name of the package.  Note that the
1152     * newly installed package does <em>not</em> receive this broadcast.
1153     * <p>My include the following extras:
1154     * <ul>
1155     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid assigned to the new package.
1156     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_REPLACING} is set to true if this is following
1157     * an {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED} broadcast for the same package.
1158     * </ul>
1159     */
1160    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1161    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_ADDED";
1162    /**
1163     * Broadcast Action: A new version of an application package has been
1164     * installed, replacing an existing version that was previously installed.
1165     * The data contains the name of the package.
1166     * <p>My include the following extras:
1167     * <ul>
1168     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid assigned to the new package.
1169     * </ul>
1170     */
1171    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1172    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_REPLACED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REPLACED";
1173    /**
1174     * Broadcast Action: An existing application package has been removed from
1175     * the device.  The data contains the name of the package.  The package
1176     * that is being installed does <em>not</em> receive this Intent.
1177     * <ul>
1178     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid previously assigned
1179     * to the package.
1180     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_DATA_REMOVED} is set to true if the entire
1181     * application -- data and code -- is being removed.
1182     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_REPLACING} is set to true if this will be followed
1183     * by an {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED} broadcast for the same package.
1184     * </ul>
1185     */
1186    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1187    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REMOVED";
1188    /**
1189     * Broadcast Action: An existing application package has been changed (e.g. a component has been
1190     * enabled or disabled.  The data contains the name of the package.
1191     * <ul>
1192     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid assigned to the package.
1193     * </ul>
1194     */
1195    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1196    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_CHANGED";
1197    /**
1198     * Broadcast Action: The user has restarted a package, and all of its
1199     * processes have been killed.  All runtime state
1200     * associated with it (processes, alarms, notifications, etc) should
1201     * be removed.  Note that the restarted package does <em>not</em>
1202     * receive this broadcast.
1203     * The data contains the name of the package.
1204     * <ul>
1205     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid assigned to the package.
1206     * </ul>
1207     */
1208    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1209    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_RESTARTED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_RESTARTED";
1210    /**
1211     * Broadcast Action: The user has cleared the data of a package.  This should
1212     * be preceded by {@link #ACTION_PACKAGE_RESTARTED}, after which all of
1213     * its persistent data is erased and this broadcast sent.
1214     * Note that the cleared package does <em>not</em>
1215     * receive this broadcast. The data contains the name of the package.
1216     * <ul>
1217     * <li> {@link #EXTRA_UID} containing the integer uid assigned to the package.
1218     * </ul>
1219     */
1220    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1221    public static final String ACTION_PACKAGE_DATA_CLEARED = "android.intent.action.PACKAGE_DATA_CLEARED";
1222    /**
1223     * Broadcast Action: A user ID has been removed from the system.  The user
1224     * ID number is stored in the extra data under {@link #EXTRA_UID}.
1225     */
1226    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1227    public static final String ACTION_UID_REMOVED = "android.intent.action.UID_REMOVED";
1228    /**
1229     * Broadcast Action:  The current system wallpaper has changed.  See
1230     * {@link Context#getWallpaper} for retrieving the new wallpaper.
1231     */
1232    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1233    public static final String ACTION_WALLPAPER_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.WALLPAPER_CHANGED";
1234    /**
1235     * Broadcast Action: The current device {@link android.content.res.Configuration}
1236     * (orientation, locale, etc) has changed.  When such a change happens, the
1237     * UIs (view hierarchy) will need to be rebuilt based on this new
1238     * information; for the most part, applications don't need to worry about
1239     * this, because the system will take care of stopping and restarting the
1240     * application to make sure it sees the new changes.  Some system code that
1241     * can not be restarted will need to watch for this action and handle it
1242     * appropriately.
1243     *
1244     * @see android.content.res.Configuration
1245     */
1246    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1247    public static final String ACTION_CONFIGURATION_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.CONFIGURATION_CHANGED";
1248    /**
1249     * Broadcast Action:  The charging state, or charge level of the battery has
1250     * changed.
1251     *
1252     * <p class="note">
1253     * You can <em>not</em> receive this through components declared
1254     * in manifests, only by exlicitly registering for it with
1255     * {@link Context#registerReceiver(BroadcastReceiver, IntentFilter)
1256     * Context.registerReceiver()}.
1257     */
1258    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1259    public static final String ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.BATTERY_CHANGED";
1260    /**
1261     * Broadcast Action:  Indicates low battery condition on the device.
1262     * This broadcast corresponds to the "Low battery warning" system dialog.
1263     */
1264    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1265    public static final String ACTION_BATTERY_LOW = "android.intent.action.BATTERY_LOW";
1266    /**
1267     * Broadcast Action:  External power has been connected to the device.
1268     * This is intended for applications that wish to register specifically to this notification.
1269     * Unlike ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED, applications will be woken for this and so do not have to
1270     * stay active to receive this notification.  This action can be used to implement actions
1271     * that wait until power is available to trigger.
1272     */
1273    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1274    public static final String ACTION_POWER_CONNECTED = "android.intent.action.POWER_CONNECTED";
1275    /**
1276     * Broadcast Action:  External power has been removed from the device.
1277     * This is intended for applications that wish to register specifically to this notification.
1278     * Unlike ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED, applications will be woken for this and so do not have to
1279     * stay active to receive this notification.  This action can be used to implement actions
1280     * that wait until power is available to trigger.
1281     */
1282    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1283    public static final String ACTION_POWER_DISCONNECTED =
1284            "android.intent.action.POWER_DISCONNECTED";
1285    /**
1286     * Broadcast Action:  Device is shutting down.
1287     * This is broadcast when the device is being shut down (completely turned
1288     * off, not sleeping).  Once the broadcast is complete, the final shutdown
1289     * will proceed and all unsaved data lost.  Apps will not normally need
1290     * to handle this, since the forground activity will be paused as well.
1291     */
1292    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1293    public static final String ACTION_SHUTDOWN = "android.intent.action.ACTION_SHUTDOWN";
1294    /**
1295     * Broadcast Action:  Indicates low memory condition on the device
1296     */
1297    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1298    public static final String ACTION_DEVICE_STORAGE_LOW = "android.intent.action.DEVICE_STORAGE_LOW";
1299    /**
1300     * Broadcast Action:  Indicates low memory condition on the device no longer exists
1301     */
1302    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1303    public static final String ACTION_DEVICE_STORAGE_OK = "android.intent.action.DEVICE_STORAGE_OK";
1304    /**
1305     * Broadcast Action:  Indicates low memory condition notification acknowledged by user
1306     * and package management should be started.
1307     * This is triggered by the user from the ACTION_DEVICE_STORAGE_LOW
1308     * notification.
1309     */
1310    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1311    public static final String ACTION_MANAGE_PACKAGE_STORAGE = "android.intent.action.MANAGE_PACKAGE_STORAGE";
1312    /**
1313     * Broadcast Action:  The device has entered USB Mass Storage mode.
1314     * This is used mainly for the USB Settings panel.
1315     * Apps should listen for ACTION_MEDIA_MOUNTED and ACTION_MEDIA_UNMOUNTED broadcasts to be notified
1316     * when the SD card file system is mounted or unmounted
1317     */
1318    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1319    public static final String ACTION_UMS_CONNECTED = "android.intent.action.UMS_CONNECTED";
1320
1321    /**
1322     * Broadcast Action:  The device has exited USB Mass Storage mode.
1323     * This is used mainly for the USB Settings panel.
1324     * Apps should listen for ACTION_MEDIA_MOUNTED and ACTION_MEDIA_UNMOUNTED broadcasts to be notified
1325     * when the SD card file system is mounted or unmounted
1326     */
1327    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1328    public static final String ACTION_UMS_DISCONNECTED = "android.intent.action.UMS_DISCONNECTED";
1329
1330    /**
1331     * Broadcast Action:  External media has been removed.
1332     * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1333     */
1334    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1335    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_REMOVED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_REMOVED";
1336
1337    /**
1338     * Broadcast Action:  External media is present, but not mounted at its mount point.
1339     * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1340     */
1341    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1342    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_UNMOUNTED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_UNMOUNTED";
1343
1344    /**
1345     * Broadcast Action:  External media is present, and being disk-checked
1346     * The path to the mount point for the checking media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1347     */
1348    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1349    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_CHECKING = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_CHECKING";
1350
1351    /**
1352     * Broadcast Action:  External media is present, but is using an incompatible fs (or is blank)
1353     * The path to the mount point for the checking media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1354     */
1355    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1356    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_NOFS = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_NOFS";
1357
1358    /**
1359     * Broadcast Action:  External media is present and mounted at its mount point.
1360     * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1361     * The Intent contains an extra with name "read-only" and Boolean value to indicate if the
1362     * media was mounted read only.
1363     */
1364    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1365    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_MOUNTED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_MOUNTED";
1366
1367    /**
1368     * Broadcast Action:  External media is unmounted because it is being shared via USB mass storage.
1369     * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1370     */
1371    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1372    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_SHARED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_SHARED";
1373
1374    /**
1375     * Broadcast Action:  External media was removed from SD card slot, but mount point was not unmounted.
1376     * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1377     */
1378    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1379    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_BAD_REMOVAL = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_BAD_REMOVAL";
1380
1381    /**
1382     * Broadcast Action:  External media is present but cannot be mounted.
1383     * The path to the mount point for the removed media is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1384     */
1385    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1386    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_UNMOUNTABLE = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_UNMOUNTABLE";
1387
1388   /**
1389     * Broadcast Action:  User has expressed the desire to remove the external storage media.
1390     * Applications should close all files they have open within the mount point when they receive this intent.
1391     * The path to the mount point for the media to be ejected is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1392     */
1393    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1394    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_EJECT = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_EJECT";
1395
1396    /**
1397     * Broadcast Action:  The media scanner has started scanning a directory.
1398     * The path to the directory being scanned is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1399     */
1400    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1401    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_STARTED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_SCANNER_STARTED";
1402
1403   /**
1404     * Broadcast Action:  The media scanner has finished scanning a directory.
1405     * The path to the scanned directory is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1406     */
1407    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1408    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_FINISHED = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_SCANNER_FINISHED";
1409
1410   /**
1411     * Broadcast Action:  Request the media scanner to scan a file and add it to the media database.
1412     * The path to the file is contained in the Intent.mData field.
1413     */
1414    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1415    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE";
1416
1417   /**
1418     * Broadcast Action:  The "Media Button" was pressed.  Includes a single
1419     * extra field, {@link #EXTRA_KEY_EVENT}, containing the key event that
1420     * caused the broadcast.
1421     */
1422    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1423    public static final String ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON = "android.intent.action.MEDIA_BUTTON";
1424
1425    /**
1426     * Broadcast Action:  The "Camera Button" was pressed.  Includes a single
1427     * extra field, {@link #EXTRA_KEY_EVENT}, containing the key event that
1428     * caused the broadcast.
1429     */
1430    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1431    public static final String ACTION_CAMERA_BUTTON = "android.intent.action.CAMERA_BUTTON";
1432
1433    // *** NOTE: @todo(*) The following really should go into a more domain-specific
1434    // location; they are not general-purpose actions.
1435
1436    /**
1437     * Broadcast Action: An GTalk connection has been established.
1438     */
1439    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1440    public static final String ACTION_GTALK_SERVICE_CONNECTED =
1441            "android.intent.action.GTALK_CONNECTED";
1442
1443    /**
1444     * Broadcast Action: An GTalk connection has been disconnected.
1445     */
1446    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1447    public static final String ACTION_GTALK_SERVICE_DISCONNECTED =
1448            "android.intent.action.GTALK_DISCONNECTED";
1449
1450    /**
1451     * Broadcast Action: An input method has been changed.
1452     */
1453    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1454    public static final String ACTION_INPUT_METHOD_CHANGED =
1455            "android.intent.action.INPUT_METHOD_CHANGED";
1456
1457    /**
1458     * <p>Broadcast Action: The user has switched the phone into or out of Airplane Mode. One or
1459     * more radios have been turned off or on. The intent will have the following extra value:</p>
1460     * <ul>
1461     *   <li><em>state</em> - A boolean value indicating whether Airplane Mode is on. If true,
1462     *   then cell radio and possibly other radios such as bluetooth or WiFi may have also been
1463     *   turned off</li>
1464     * </ul>
1465     */
1466    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1467    public static final String ACTION_AIRPLANE_MODE_CHANGED = "android.intent.action.AIRPLANE_MODE";
1468
1469    /**
1470     * Broadcast Action: Some content providers have parts of their namespace
1471     * where they publish new events or items that the user may be especially
1472     * interested in. For these things, they may broadcast this action when the
1473     * set of interesting items change.
1474     *
1475     * For example, GmailProvider sends this notification when the set of unread
1476     * mail in the inbox changes.
1477     *
1478     * <p>The data of the intent identifies which part of which provider
1479     * changed. When queried through the content resolver, the data URI will
1480     * return the data set in question.
1481     *
1482     * <p>The intent will have the following extra values:
1483     * <ul>
1484     *   <li><em>count</em> - The number of items in the data set. This is the
1485     *       same as the number of items in the cursor returned by querying the
1486     *       data URI. </li>
1487     * </ul>
1488     *
1489     * This intent will be sent at boot (if the count is non-zero) and when the
1490     * data set changes. It is possible for the data set to change without the
1491     * count changing (for example, if a new unread message arrives in the same
1492     * sync operation in which a message is archived). The phone should still
1493     * ring/vibrate/etc as normal in this case.
1494     */
1495    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1496    public static final String ACTION_PROVIDER_CHANGED =
1497            "android.intent.action.PROVIDER_CHANGED";
1498
1499    /**
1500     * Broadcast Action: Wired Headset plugged in or unplugged.
1501     *
1502     * <p>The intent will have the following extra values:
1503     * <ul>
1504     *   <li><em>state</em> - 0 for unplugged, 1 for plugged. </li>
1505     *   <li><em>name</em> - Headset type, human readable string </li>
1506     * </ul>
1507     * </ul>
1508     */
1509    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1510    public static final String ACTION_HEADSET_PLUG =
1511            "android.intent.action.HEADSET_PLUG";
1512
1513    /**
1514     * Broadcast Action: An outgoing call is about to be placed.
1515     *
1516     * <p>The Intent will have the following extra value:
1517     * <ul>
1518     *   <li><em>{@link android.content.Intent#EXTRA_PHONE_NUMBER}</em> -
1519     *       the phone number originally intended to be dialed.</li>
1520     * </ul>
1521     * <p>Once the broadcast is finished, the resultData is used as the actual
1522     * number to call.  If  <code>null</code>, no call will be placed.</p>
1523     * <p>It is perfectly acceptable for multiple receivers to process the
1524     * outgoing call in turn: for example, a parental control application
1525     * might verify that the user is authorized to place the call at that
1526     * time, then a number-rewriting application might add an area code if
1527     * one was not specified.</p>
1528     * <p>For consistency, any receiver whose purpose is to prohibit phone
1529     * calls should have a priority of 0, to ensure it will see the final
1530     * phone number to be dialed.
1531     * Any receiver whose purpose is to rewrite phone numbers to be called
1532     * should have a positive priority.
1533     * Negative priorities are reserved for the system for this broadcast;
1534     * using them may cause problems.</p>
1535     * <p>Any BroadcastReceiver receiving this Intent <em>must not</em>
1536     * abort the broadcast.</p>
1537     * <p>Emergency calls cannot be intercepted using this mechanism, and
1538     * other calls cannot be modified to call emergency numbers using this
1539     * mechanism.
1540     * <p>You must hold the
1541     * {@link android.Manifest.permission#PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS}
1542     * permission to receive this Intent.</p>
1543     */
1544    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1545    public static final String ACTION_NEW_OUTGOING_CALL =
1546            "android.intent.action.NEW_OUTGOING_CALL";
1547
1548    /**
1549     * Broadcast Action: Have the device reboot.  This is only for use by
1550     * system code.
1551     */
1552    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.BROADCAST_INTENT_ACTION)
1553    public static final String ACTION_REBOOT =
1554            "android.intent.action.REBOOT";
1555
1556    /**
1557     * Broadcast Action: a remote intent is to be broadcasted.
1558     *
1559     * A remote intent is used for remote RPC between devices. The remote intent
1560     * is serialized and sent from one device to another device. The receiving
1561     * device parses the remote intent and broadcasts it. Note that anyone can
1562     * broadcast a remote intent. However, if the intent receiver of the remote intent
1563     * does not trust intent broadcasts from arbitrary intent senders, it should require
1564     * the sender to hold certain permissions so only trusted sender's broadcast will be
1565     * let through.
1566     */
1567    public static final String ACTION_REMOTE_INTENT =
1568            "android.intent.action.REMOTE_INTENT";
1569
1570
1571    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1572    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1573    // Standard intent categories (see addCategory()).
1574
1575    /**
1576     * Set if the activity should be an option for the default action
1577     * (center press) to perform on a piece of data.  Setting this will
1578     * hide from the user any activities without it set when performing an
1579     * action on some data.  Note that this is normal -not- set in the
1580     * Intent when initiating an action -- it is for use in intent filters
1581     * specified in packages.
1582     */
1583    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1584    public static final String CATEGORY_DEFAULT = "android.intent.category.DEFAULT";
1585    /**
1586     * Activities that can be safely invoked from a browser must support this
1587     * category.  For example, if the user is viewing a web page or an e-mail
1588     * and clicks on a link in the text, the Intent generated execute that
1589     * link will require the BROWSABLE category, so that only activities
1590     * supporting this category will be considered as possible actions.  By
1591     * supporting this category, you are promising that there is nothing
1592     * damaging (without user intervention) that can happen by invoking any
1593     * matching Intent.
1594     */
1595    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1596    public static final String CATEGORY_BROWSABLE = "android.intent.category.BROWSABLE";
1597    /**
1598     * Set if the activity should be considered as an alternative action to
1599     * the data the user is currently viewing.  See also
1600     * {@link #CATEGORY_SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE} for an alternative action that
1601     * applies to the selection in a list of items.
1602     *
1603     * <p>Supporting this category means that you would like your activity to be
1604     * displayed in the set of alternative things the user can do, usually as
1605     * part of the current activity's options menu.  You will usually want to
1606     * include a specific label in the &lt;intent-filter&gt; of this action
1607     * describing to the user what it does.
1608     *
1609     * <p>The action of IntentFilter with this category is important in that it
1610     * describes the specific action the target will perform.  This generally
1611     * should not be a generic action (such as {@link #ACTION_VIEW}, but rather
1612     * a specific name such as "com.android.camera.action.CROP.  Only one
1613     * alternative of any particular action will be shown to the user, so using
1614     * a specific action like this makes sure that your alternative will be
1615     * displayed while also allowing other applications to provide their own
1616     * overrides of that particular action.
1617     */
1618    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1619    public static final String CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE = "android.intent.category.ALTERNATIVE";
1620    /**
1621     * Set if the activity should be considered as an alternative selection
1622     * action to the data the user has currently selected.  This is like
1623     * {@link #CATEGORY_ALTERNATIVE}, but is used in activities showing a list
1624     * of items from which the user can select, giving them alternatives to the
1625     * default action that will be performed on it.
1626     */
1627    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1628    public static final String CATEGORY_SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE = "android.intent.category.SELECTED_ALTERNATIVE";
1629    /**
1630     * Intended to be used as a tab inside of an containing TabActivity.
1631     */
1632    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1633    public static final String CATEGORY_TAB = "android.intent.category.TAB";
1634    /**
1635     * Should be displayed in the top-level launcher.
1636     */
1637    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1638    public static final String CATEGORY_LAUNCHER = "android.intent.category.LAUNCHER";
1639    /**
1640     * Provides information about the package it is in; typically used if
1641     * a package does not contain a {@link #CATEGORY_LAUNCHER} to provide
1642     * a front-door to the user without having to be shown in the all apps list.
1643     */
1644    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1645    public static final String CATEGORY_INFO = "android.intent.category.INFO";
1646    /**
1647     * This is the home activity, that is the first activity that is displayed
1648     * when the device boots.
1649     */
1650    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1651    public static final String CATEGORY_HOME = "android.intent.category.HOME";
1652    /**
1653     * This activity is a preference panel.
1654     */
1655    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1656    public static final String CATEGORY_PREFERENCE = "android.intent.category.PREFERENCE";
1657    /**
1658     * This activity is a development preference panel.
1659     */
1660    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1661    public static final String CATEGORY_DEVELOPMENT_PREFERENCE = "android.intent.category.DEVELOPMENT_PREFERENCE";
1662    /**
1663     * Capable of running inside a parent activity container.
1664     */
1665    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1666    public static final String CATEGORY_EMBED = "android.intent.category.EMBED";
1667    /**
1668     * This activity may be exercised by the monkey or other automated test tools.
1669     */
1670    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1671    public static final String CATEGORY_MONKEY = "android.intent.category.MONKEY";
1672    /**
1673     * To be used as a test (not part of the normal user experience).
1674     */
1675    public static final String CATEGORY_TEST = "android.intent.category.TEST";
1676    /**
1677     * To be used as a unit test (run through the Test Harness).
1678     */
1679    public static final String CATEGORY_UNIT_TEST = "android.intent.category.UNIT_TEST";
1680    /**
1681     * To be used as an sample code example (not part of the normal user
1682     * experience).
1683     */
1684    public static final String CATEGORY_SAMPLE_CODE = "android.intent.category.SAMPLE_CODE";
1685    /**
1686     * Used to indicate that a GET_CONTENT intent only wants URIs that can be opened with
1687     * ContentResolver.openInputStream. Openable URIs must support the columns in OpenableColumns
1688     * when queried, though it is allowable for those columns to be blank.
1689     */
1690    @SdkConstant(SdkConstantType.INTENT_CATEGORY)
1691    public static final String CATEGORY_OPENABLE = "android.intent.category.OPENABLE";
1692
1693    /**
1694     * To be used as code under test for framework instrumentation tests.
1695     */
1696    public static final String CATEGORY_FRAMEWORK_INSTRUMENTATION_TEST =
1697            "android.intent.category.FRAMEWORK_INSTRUMENTATION_TEST";
1698    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1699    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1700    // Standard extra data keys.
1701
1702    /**
1703     * The initial data to place in a newly created record.  Use with
1704     * {@link #ACTION_INSERT}.  The data here is a Map containing the same
1705     * fields as would be given to the underlying ContentProvider.insert()
1706     * call.
1707     */
1708    public static final String EXTRA_TEMPLATE = "android.intent.extra.TEMPLATE";
1709
1710    /**
1711     * A constant CharSequence that is associated with the Intent, used with
1712     * {@link #ACTION_SEND} to supply the literal data to be sent.  Note that
1713     * this may be a styled CharSequence, so you must use
1714     * {@link Bundle#getCharSequence(String) Bundle.getCharSequence()} to
1715     * retrieve it.
1716     */
1717    public static final String EXTRA_TEXT = "android.intent.extra.TEXT";
1718
1719    /**
1720     * A content: URI holding a stream of data associated with the Intent,
1721     * used with {@link #ACTION_SEND} to supply the data being sent.
1722     */
1723    public static final String EXTRA_STREAM = "android.intent.extra.STREAM";
1724
1725    /**
1726     * A String[] holding e-mail addresses that should be delivered to.
1727     */
1728    public static final String EXTRA_EMAIL       = "android.intent.extra.EMAIL";
1729
1730    /**
1731     * A String[] holding e-mail addresses that should be carbon copied.
1732     */
1733    public static final String EXTRA_CC       = "android.intent.extra.CC";
1734
1735    /**
1736     * A String[] holding e-mail addresses that should be blind carbon copied.
1737     */
1738    public static final String EXTRA_BCC      = "android.intent.extra.BCC";
1739
1740    /**
1741     * A constant string holding the desired subject line of a message.
1742     */
1743    public static final String EXTRA_SUBJECT  = "android.intent.extra.SUBJECT";
1744
1745    /**
1746     * An Intent describing the choices you would like shown with
1747     * {@link #ACTION_PICK_ACTIVITY}.
1748     */
1749    public static final String EXTRA_INTENT = "android.intent.extra.INTENT";
1750
1751    /**
1752     * A CharSequence dialog title to provide to the user when used with a
1753     * {@link #ACTION_CHOOSER}.
1754     */
1755    public static final String EXTRA_TITLE = "android.intent.extra.TITLE";
1756
1757    /**
1758     * A {@link android.view.KeyEvent} object containing the event that
1759     * triggered the creation of the Intent it is in.
1760     */
1761    public static final String EXTRA_KEY_EVENT = "android.intent.extra.KEY_EVENT";
1762
1763    /**
1764     * Used as an boolean extra field in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED} or
1765     * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED} intents to override the default action
1766     * of restarting the application.
1767     */
1768    public static final String EXTRA_DONT_KILL_APP = "android.intent.extra.DONT_KILL_APP";
1769
1770    /**
1771     * A String holding the phone number originally entered in
1772     * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_NEW_OUTGOING_CALL}, or the actual
1773     * number to call in a {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_CALL}.
1774     */
1775    public static final String EXTRA_PHONE_NUMBER = "android.intent.extra.PHONE_NUMBER";
1776    /**
1777     * Used as an int extra field in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_UID_REMOVED}
1778     * intents to supply the uid the package had been assigned.  Also an optional
1779     * extra in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED} or
1780     * {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_CHANGED} for the same
1781     * purpose.
1782     */
1783    public static final String EXTRA_UID = "android.intent.extra.UID";
1784
1785    /**
1786     * Used as a boolean extra field in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED}
1787     * intents to indicate whether this represents a full uninstall (removing
1788     * both the code and its data) or a partial uninstall (leaving its data,
1789     * implying that this is an update).
1790     */
1791    public static final String EXTRA_DATA_REMOVED = "android.intent.extra.DATA_REMOVED";
1792
1793    /**
1794     * Used as a boolean extra field in {@link android.content.Intent#ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED}
1795     * intents to indicate that this is a replacement of the package, so this
1796     * broadcast will immediately be followed by an add broadcast for a
1797     * different version of the same package.
1798     */
1799    public static final String EXTRA_REPLACING = "android.intent.extra.REPLACING";
1800
1801    /**
1802     * Used as an int extra field in {@link android.app.AlarmManager} intents
1803     * to tell the application being invoked how many pending alarms are being
1804     * delievered with the intent.  For one-shot alarms this will always be 1.
1805     * For recurring alarms, this might be greater than 1 if the device was
1806     * asleep or powered off at the time an earlier alarm would have been
1807     * delivered.
1808     */
1809    public static final String EXTRA_ALARM_COUNT = "android.intent.extra.ALARM_COUNT";
1810
1811    /**
1812     * Used as a parcelable extra field in {@link #ACTION_APP_ERROR}, containing
1813     * the bug report.
1814     *
1815     * @hide
1816     */
1817    public static final String EXTRA_BUG_REPORT = "android.intent.extra.BUG_REPORT";
1818
1819    /**
1820     * Used as a string extra field when sending an intent to PackageInstaller to install a
1821     * package. Specifies the installer package name; this package will receive the
1822     * {@link #ACTION_APP_ERROR} intent.
1823     *
1824     * @hide
1825     */
1826    public static final String EXTRA_INSTALLER_PACKAGE_NAME
1827            = "android.intent.extra.INSTALLER_PACKAGE_NAME";
1828
1829    /**
1830     * Used in the extra field in the remote intent. It's astring token passed with the
1831     * remote intent.
1832     */
1833    public static final String EXTRA_REMOTE_INTENT_TOKEN =
1834            "android.intent.extra.remote_intent_token";
1835
1836    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1837    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1838    // Intent flags (see mFlags variable).
1839
1840    /**
1841     * If set, the recipient of this Intent will be granted permission to
1842     * perform read operations on the Uri in the Intent's data.
1843     */
1844    public static final int FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION = 0x00000001;
1845    /**
1846     * If set, the recipient of this Intent will be granted permission to
1847     * perform write operations on the Uri in the Intent's data.
1848     */
1849    public static final int FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION = 0x00000002;
1850    /**
1851     * Can be set by the caller to indicate that this Intent is coming from
1852     * a background operation, not from direct user interaction.
1853     */
1854    public static final int FLAG_FROM_BACKGROUND = 0x00000004;
1855    /**
1856     * A flag you can enable for debugging: when set, log messages will be
1857     * printed during the resolution of this intent to show you what has
1858     * been found to create the final resolved list.
1859     */
1860    public static final int FLAG_DEBUG_LOG_RESOLUTION = 0x00000008;
1861
1862    /**
1863     * If set, the new activity is not kept in the history stack.  As soon as
1864     * the user navigates away from it, the activity is finished.  This may also
1865     * be set with the {@link android.R.styleable#AndroidManifestActivity_noHistory
1866     * noHistory} attribute.
1867     */
1868    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_HISTORY = 0x40000000;
1869    /**
1870     * If set, the activity will not be launched if it is already running
1871     * at the top of the history stack.
1872     */
1873    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP = 0x20000000;
1874    /**
1875     * If set, this activity will become the start of a new task on this
1876     * history stack.  A task (from the activity that started it to the
1877     * next task activity) defines an atomic group of activities that the
1878     * user can move to.  Tasks can be moved to the foreground and background;
1879     * all of the activities inside of a particular task always remain in
1880     * the same order.  See
1881     * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/fundamentals.html#acttask">Application Fundamentals:
1882     * Activities and Tasks</a> for more details on tasks.
1883     *
1884     * <p>This flag is generally used by activities that want
1885     * to present a "launcher" style behavior: they give the user a list of
1886     * separate things that can be done, which otherwise run completely
1887     * independently of the activity launching them.
1888     *
1889     * <p>When using this flag, if a task is already running for the activity
1890     * you are now starting, then a new activity will not be started; instead,
1891     * the current task will simply be brought to the front of the screen with
1892     * the state it was last in.  See {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK} for a flag
1893     * to disable this behavior.
1894     *
1895     * <p>This flag can not be used when the caller is requesting a result from
1896     * the activity being launched.
1897     */
1898    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK = 0x10000000;
1899    /**
1900     * <strong>Do not use this flag unless you are implementing your own
1901     * top-level application launcher.</strong>  Used in conjunction with
1902     * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK} to disable the
1903     * behavior of bringing an existing task to the foreground.  When set,
1904     * a new task is <em>always</em> started to host the Activity for the
1905     * Intent, regardless of whether there is already an existing task running
1906     * the same thing.
1907     *
1908     * <p><strong>Because the default system does not include graphical task management,
1909     * you should not use this flag unless you provide some way for a user to
1910     * return back to the tasks you have launched.</strong>
1911     *
1912     * <p>This flag is ignored if
1913     * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK} is not set.
1914     *
1915     * <p>See <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/fundamentals.html#acttask">Application Fundamentals:
1916     * Activities and Tasks</a> for more details on tasks.
1917     */
1918    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK = 0x08000000;
1919    /**
1920     * If set, and the activity being launched is already running in the
1921     * current task, then instead of launching a new instance of that activity,
1922     * all of the other activities on top of it will be closed and this Intent
1923     * will be delivered to the (now on top) old activity as a new Intent.
1924     *
1925     * <p>For example, consider a task consisting of the activities: A, B, C, D.
1926     * If D calls startActivity() with an Intent that resolves to the component
1927     * of activity B, then C and D will be finished and B receive the given
1928     * Intent, resulting in the stack now being: A, B.
1929     *
1930     * <p>The currently running instance of task B in the above example will
1931     * either receive the new intent you are starting here in its
1932     * onNewIntent() method, or be itself finished and restarted with the
1933     * new intent.  If it has declared its launch mode to be "multiple" (the
1934     * default) it will be finished and re-created; for all other launch modes
1935     * it will receive the Intent in the current instance.
1936     *
1937     * <p>This launch mode can also be used to good effect in conjunction with
1938     * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK}: if used to start the root activity
1939     * of a task, it will bring any currently running instance of that task
1940     * to the foreground, and then clear it to its root state.  This is
1941     * especially useful, for example, when launching an activity from the
1942     * notification manager.
1943     *
1944     * <p>See <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/fundamentals.html#acttask">Application Fundamentals:
1945     * Activities and Tasks</a> for more details on tasks.
1946     */
1947    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP = 0x04000000;
1948    /**
1949     * If set and this intent is being used to launch a new activity from an
1950     * existing one, then the reply target of the existing activity will be
1951     * transfered to the new activity.  This way the new activity can call
1952     * {@link android.app.Activity#setResult} and have that result sent back to
1953     * the reply target of the original activity.
1954     */
1955    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_FORWARD_RESULT = 0x02000000;
1956    /**
1957     * If set and this intent is being used to launch a new activity from an
1958     * existing one, the current activity will not be counted as the top
1959     * activity for deciding whether the new intent should be delivered to
1960     * the top instead of starting a new one.  The previous activity will
1961     * be used as the top, with the assumption being that the current activity
1962     * will finish itself immediately.
1963     */
1964    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_PREVIOUS_IS_TOP = 0x01000000;
1965    /**
1966     * If set, the new activity is not kept in the list of recently launched
1967     * activities.
1968     */
1969    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_EXCLUDE_FROM_RECENTS = 0x00800000;
1970    /**
1971     * This flag is not normally set by application code, but set for you by
1972     * the system as described in the
1973     * {@link android.R.styleable#AndroidManifestActivity_launchMode
1974     * launchMode} documentation for the singleTask mode.
1975     */
1976    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_BROUGHT_TO_FRONT = 0x00400000;
1977    /**
1978     * If set, and this activity is either being started in a new task or
1979     * bringing to the top an existing task, then it will be launched as
1980     * the front door of the task.  This will result in the application of
1981     * any affinities needed to have that task in the proper state (either
1982     * moving activities to or from it), or simply resetting that task to
1983     * its initial state if needed.
1984     */
1985    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_RESET_TASK_IF_NEEDED = 0x00200000;
1986    /**
1987     * This flag is not normally set by application code, but set for you by
1988     * the system if this activity is being launched from history
1989     * (longpress home key).
1990     */
1991    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_LAUNCHED_FROM_HISTORY = 0x00100000;
1992    /**
1993     * If set, this marks a point in the task's activity stack that should
1994     * be cleared when the task is reset.  That is, the next time the task
1995     * is brought to the foreground with
1996     * {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_RESET_TASK_IF_NEEDED} (typically as a result of
1997     * the user re-launching it from home), this activity and all on top of
1998     * it will be finished so that the user does not return to them, but
1999     * instead returns to whatever activity preceeded it.
2000     *
2001     * <p>This is useful for cases where you have a logical break in your
2002     * application.  For example, an e-mail application may have a command
2003     * to view an attachment, which launches an image view activity to
2004     * display it.  This activity should be part of the e-mail application's
2005     * task, since it is a part of the task the user is involved in.  However,
2006     * if the user leaves that task, and later selects the e-mail app from
2007     * home, we may like them to return to the conversation they were
2008     * viewing, not the picture attachment, since that is confusing.  By
2009     * setting this flag when launching the image viewer, that viewer and
2010     * any activities it starts will be removed the next time the user returns
2011     * to mail.
2012     */
2013    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_WHEN_TASK_RESET = 0x00080000;
2014    /**
2015     * If set, this flag will prevent the normal {@link android.app.Activity#onUserLeaveHint}
2016     * callback from occurring on the current frontmost activity before it is
2017     * paused as the newly-started activity is brought to the front.
2018     *
2019     * <p>Typically, an activity can rely on that callback to indicate that an
2020     * explicit user action has caused their activity to be moved out of the
2021     * foreground. The callback marks an appropriate point in the activity's
2022     * lifecycle for it to dismiss any notifications that it intends to display
2023     * "until the user has seen them," such as a blinking LED.
2024     *
2025     * <p>If an activity is ever started via any non-user-driven events such as
2026     * phone-call receipt or an alarm handler, this flag should be passed to {@link
2027     * Context#startActivity Context.startActivity}, ensuring that the pausing
2028     * activity does not think the user has acknowledged its notification.
2029     */
2030    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_USER_ACTION = 0x00040000;
2031    /**
2032     * If set in an Intent passed to {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity()},
2033     * this flag will cause the launched activity to be brought to the front of its
2034     * task's history stack if it is already running.
2035     *
2036     * <p>For example, consider a task consisting of four activities: A, B, C, D.
2037     * If D calls startActivity() with an Intent that resolves to the component
2038     * of activity B, then B will be brought to the front of the history stack,
2039     * with this resulting order:  A, C, D, B.
2040     *
2041     * This flag will be ignored if {@link #FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP} is also
2042     * specified.
2043     */
2044    public static final int FLAG_ACTIVITY_REORDER_TO_FRONT = 0X00020000;
2045    /**
2046     * If set, when sending a broadcast only registered receivers will be
2047     * called -- no BroadcastReceiver components will be launched.
2048     */
2049    public static final int FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY = 0x40000000;
2050    /**
2051     * If set, when sending a broadcast <i>before boot has completed</i> only
2052     * registered receivers will be called -- no BroadcastReceiver components
2053     * will be launched.  Sticky intent state will be recorded properly even
2054     * if no receivers wind up being called.  If {@link #FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY}
2055     * is specified in the broadcast intent, this flag is unnecessary.
2056     *
2057     * <p>This flag is only for use by system sevices as a convenience to
2058     * avoid having to implement a more complex mechanism around detection
2059     * of boot completion.
2060     *
2061     * @hide
2062     */
2063    public static final int FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY_BEFORE_BOOT = 0x20000000;
2064
2065    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
2066
2067    private String mAction;
2068    private Uri mData;
2069    private String mType;
2070    private ComponentName mComponent;
2071    private int mFlags;
2072    private HashSet<String> mCategories;
2073    private Bundle mExtras;
2074
2075    // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
2076
2077    /**
2078     * Create an empty intent.
2079     */
2080    public Intent() {
2081    }
2082
2083    /**
2084     * Copy constructor.
2085     */
2086    public Intent(Intent o) {
2087        this.mAction = o.mAction;
2088        this.mData = o.mData;
2089        this.mType = o.mType;
2090        this.mComponent = o.mComponent;
2091        this.mFlags = o.mFlags;
2092        if (o.mCategories != null) {
2093            this.mCategories = new HashSet<String>(o.mCategories);
2094        }
2095        if (o.mExtras != null) {
2096            this.mExtras = new Bundle(o.mExtras);
2097        }
2098    }
2099
2100    @Override
2101    public Object clone() {
2102        return new Intent(this);
2103    }
2104
2105    private Intent(Intent o, boolean all) {
2106        this.mAction = o.mAction;
2107        this.mData = o.mData;
2108        this.mType = o.mType;
2109        this.mComponent = o.mComponent;
2110        if (o.mCategories != null) {
2111            this.mCategories = new HashSet<String>(o.mCategories);
2112        }
2113    }
2114
2115    /**
2116     * Make a clone of only the parts of the Intent that are relevant for
2117     * filter matching: the action, data, type, component, and categories.
2118     */
2119    public Intent cloneFilter() {
2120        return new Intent(this, false);
2121    }
2122
2123    /**
2124     * Create an intent with a given action.  All other fields (data, type,
2125     * class) are null.  Note that the action <em>must</em> be in a
2126     * namespace because Intents are used globally in the system -- for
2127     * example the system VIEW action is android.intent.action.VIEW; an
2128     * application's custom action would be something like
2129     * com.google.app.myapp.CUSTOM_ACTION.
2130     *
2131     * @param action The Intent action, such as ACTION_VIEW.
2132     */
2133    public Intent(String action) {
2134        mAction = action;
2135    }
2136
2137    /**
2138     * Create an intent with a given action and for a given data url.  Note
2139     * that the action <em>must</em> be in a namespace because Intents are
2140     * used globally in the system -- for example the system VIEW action is
2141     * android.intent.action.VIEW; an application's custom action would be
2142     * something like com.google.app.myapp.CUSTOM_ACTION.
2143     *
2144     * <p><em>Note: scheme and host name matching in the Android framework is
2145     * case-sensitive, unlike the formal RFC.  As a result,
2146     * you should always ensure that you write your Uri with these elements
2147     * using lower case letters, and normalize any Uris you receive from
2148     * outside of Android to ensure the scheme and host is lower case.</em></p>
2149     *
2150     * @param action The Intent action, such as ACTION_VIEW.
2151     * @param uri The Intent data URI.
2152     */
2153    public Intent(String action, Uri uri) {
2154        mAction = action;
2155        mData = uri;
2156    }
2157
2158    /**
2159     * Create an intent for a specific component.  All other fields (action, data,
2160     * type, class) are null, though they can be modified later with explicit
2161     * calls.  This provides a convenient way to create an intent that is
2162     * intended to execute a hard-coded class name, rather than relying on the
2163     * system to find an appropriate class for you; see {@link #setComponent}
2164     * for more information on the repercussions of this.
2165     *
2166     * @param packageContext A Context of the application package implementing
2167     * this class.
2168     * @param cls The component class that is to be used for the intent.
2169     *
2170     * @see #setClass
2171     * @see #setComponent
2172     * @see #Intent(String, android.net.Uri , Context, Class)
2173     */
2174    public Intent(Context packageContext, Class<?> cls) {
2175        mComponent = new ComponentName(packageContext, cls);
2176    }
2177
2178    /**
2179     * Create an intent for a specific component with a specified action and data.
2180     * This is equivalent using {@link #Intent(String, android.net.Uri)} to
2181     * construct the Intent and then calling {@link #setClass} to set its
2182     * class.
2183     *
2184     * <p><em>Note: scheme and host name matching in the Android framework is
2185     * case-sensitive, unlike the formal RFC.  As a result,
2186     * you should always ensure that you write your Uri with these elements
2187     * using lower case letters, and normalize any Uris you receive from
2188     * outside of Android to ensure the scheme and host is lower case.</em></p>
2189     *
2190     * @param action The Intent action, such as ACTION_VIEW.
2191     * @param uri The Intent data URI.
2192     * @param packageContext A Context of the application package implementing
2193     * this class.
2194     * @param cls The component class that is to be used for the intent.
2195     *
2196     * @see #Intent(String, android.net.Uri)
2197     * @see #Intent(Context, Class)
2198     * @see #setClass
2199     * @see #setComponent
2200     */
2201    public Intent(String action, Uri uri,
2202            Context packageContext, Class<?> cls) {
2203        mAction = action;
2204        mData = uri;
2205        mComponent = new ComponentName(packageContext, cls);
2206    }
2207
2208    /**
2209     * Create an intent from a URI.  This URI may encode the action,
2210     * category, and other intent fields, if it was returned by toURI().  If
2211     * the Intent was not generate by toURI(), its data will be the entire URI
2212     * and its action will be ACTION_VIEW.
2213     *
2214     * <p>The URI given here must not be relative -- that is, it must include
2215     * the scheme and full path.
2216     *
2217     * @param uri The URI to turn into an Intent.
2218     *
2219     * @return Intent The newly created Intent object.
2220     *
2221     * @see #toURI
2222     */
2223    public static Intent getIntent(String uri) throws URISyntaxException {
2224        int i = 0;
2225        try {
2226            // simple case
2227            i = uri.lastIndexOf("#");
2228            if (i == -1) return new Intent(ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(uri));
2229
2230            // old format Intent URI
2231            if (!uri.startsWith("#Intent;", i)) return getIntentOld(uri);
2232
2233            // new format
2234            Intent intent = new Intent(ACTION_VIEW);
2235
2236            // fetch data part, if present
2237            if (i > 0) {
2238                intent.mData = Uri.parse(uri.substring(0, i));
2239            }
2240            i += "#Intent;".length();
2241
2242            // loop over contents of Intent, all name=value;
2243            while (!uri.startsWith("end", i)) {
2244                int eq = uri.indexOf('=', i);
2245                int semi = uri.indexOf(';', eq);
2246                String value = uri.substring(eq + 1, semi);
2247
2248                // action
2249                if (uri.startsWith("action=", i)) {
2250                    intent.mAction = value;
2251                }
2252
2253                // categories
2254                else if (uri.startsWith("category=", i)) {
2255                    intent.addCategory(value);
2256                }
2257
2258                // type
2259                else if (uri.startsWith("type=", i)) {
2260                    intent.mType = value;
2261                }
2262
2263                // launch  flags
2264                else if (uri.startsWith("launchFlags=", i)) {
2265                    intent.mFlags = Integer.decode(value).intValue();
2266                }
2267
2268                // component
2269                else if (uri.startsWith("component=", i)) {
2270                    intent.mComponent = ComponentName.unflattenFromString(value);
2271                }
2272
2273                // extra
2274                else {
2275                    String key = Uri.decode(uri.substring(i + 2, eq));
2276                    value = Uri.decode(value);
2277                    // create Bundle if it doesn't already exist
2278                    if (intent.mExtras == null) intent.mExtras = new Bundle();
2279                    Bundle b = intent.mExtras;
2280                    // add EXTRA
2281                    if      (uri.startsWith("S.", i)) b.putString(key, value);
2282                    else if (uri.startsWith("B.", i)) b.putBoolean(key, Boolean.parseBoolean(value));
2283                    else if (uri.startsWith("b.", i)) b.putByte(key, Byte.parseByte(value));
2284                    else if (uri.startsWith("c.", i)) b.putChar(key, value.charAt(0));
2285                    else if (uri.startsWith("d.", i)) b.putDouble(key, Double.parseDouble(value));
2286                    else if (uri.startsWith("f.", i)) b.putFloat(key, Float.parseFloat(value));
2287                    else if (uri.startsWith("i.", i)) b.putInt(key, Integer.parseInt(value));
2288                    else if (uri.startsWith("l.", i)) b.putLong(key, Long.parseLong(value));
2289                    else if (uri.startsWith("s.", i)) b.putShort(key, Short.parseShort(value));
2290                    else throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "unknown EXTRA type", i);
2291                }
2292
2293                // move to the next item
2294                i = semi + 1;
2295            }
2296
2297            return intent;
2298
2299        } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
2300            throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "illegal Intent URI format", i);
2301        }
2302    }
2303
2304    public static Intent getIntentOld(String uri) throws URISyntaxException {
2305        Intent intent;
2306
2307        int i = uri.lastIndexOf('#');
2308        if (i >= 0) {
2309            Uri data = null;
2310            String action = null;
2311            if (i > 0) {
2312                data = Uri.parse(uri.substring(0, i));
2313            }
2314
2315            i++;
2316
2317            if (uri.regionMatches(i, "action(", 0, 7)) {
2318                i += 7;
2319                int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
2320                action = uri.substring(i, j);
2321                i = j + 1;
2322            }
2323
2324            intent = new Intent(action, data);
2325
2326            if (uri.regionMatches(i, "categories(", 0, 11)) {
2327                i += 11;
2328                int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
2329                while (i < j) {
2330                    int sep = uri.indexOf('!', i);
2331                    if (sep < 0) sep = j;
2332                    if (i < sep) {
2333                        intent.addCategory(uri.substring(i, sep));
2334                    }
2335                    i = sep + 1;
2336                }
2337                i = j + 1;
2338            }
2339
2340            if (uri.regionMatches(i, "type(", 0, 5)) {
2341                i += 5;
2342                int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
2343                intent.mType = uri.substring(i, j);
2344                i = j + 1;
2345            }
2346
2347            if (uri.regionMatches(i, "launchFlags(", 0, 12)) {
2348                i += 12;
2349                int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
2350                intent.mFlags = Integer.decode(uri.substring(i, j)).intValue();
2351                i = j + 1;
2352            }
2353
2354            if (uri.regionMatches(i, "component(", 0, 10)) {
2355                i += 10;
2356                int j = uri.indexOf(')', i);
2357                int sep = uri.indexOf('!', i);
2358                if (sep >= 0 && sep < j) {
2359                    String pkg = uri.substring(i, sep);
2360                    String cls = uri.substring(sep + 1, j);
2361                    intent.mComponent = new ComponentName(pkg, cls);
2362                }
2363                i = j + 1;
2364            }
2365
2366            if (uri.regionMatches(i, "extras(", 0, 7)) {
2367                i += 7;
2368
2369                final int closeParen = uri.indexOf(')', i);
2370                if (closeParen == -1) throw new URISyntaxException(uri,
2371                        "EXTRA missing trailing ')'", i);
2372
2373                while (i < closeParen) {
2374                    // fetch the key value
2375                    int j = uri.indexOf('=', i);
2376                    if (j <= i + 1 || i >= closeParen) {
2377                        throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA missing '='", i);
2378                    }
2379                    char type = uri.charAt(i);
2380                    i++;
2381                    String key = uri.substring(i, j);
2382                    i = j + 1;
2383
2384                    // get type-value
2385                    j = uri.indexOf('!', i);
2386                    if (j == -1 || j >= closeParen) j = closeParen;
2387                    if (i >= j) throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA missing '!'", i);
2388                    String value = uri.substring(i, j);
2389                    i = j;
2390
2391                    // create Bundle if it doesn't already exist
2392                    if (intent.mExtras == null) intent.mExtras = new Bundle();
2393
2394                    // add item to bundle
2395                    try {
2396                        switch (type) {
2397                            case 'S':
2398                                intent.mExtras.putString(key, Uri.decode(value));
2399                                break;
2400                            case 'B':
2401                                intent.mExtras.putBoolean(key, Boolean.parseBoolean(value));
2402                                break;
2403                            case 'b':
2404                                intent.mExtras.putByte(key, Byte.parseByte(value));
2405                                break;
2406                            case 'c':
2407                                intent.mExtras.putChar(key, Uri.decode(value).charAt(0));
2408                                break;
2409                            case 'd':
2410                                intent.mExtras.putDouble(key, Double.parseDouble(value));
2411                                break;
2412                            case 'f':
2413                                intent.mExtras.putFloat(key, Float.parseFloat(value));
2414                                break;
2415                            case 'i':
2416                                intent.mExtras.putInt(key, Integer.parseInt(value));
2417                                break;
2418                            case 'l':
2419                                intent.mExtras.putLong(key, Long.parseLong(value));
2420                                break;
2421                            case 's':
2422                                intent.mExtras.putShort(key, Short.parseShort(value));
2423                                break;
2424                            default:
2425                                throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA has unknown type", i);
2426                        }
2427                    } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
2428                        throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA value can't be parsed", i);
2429                    }
2430
2431                    char ch = uri.charAt(i);
2432                    if (ch == ')') break;
2433                    if (ch != '!') throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "EXTRA missing '!'", i);
2434                    i++;
2435                }
2436            }
2437
2438            if (intent.mAction == null) {
2439                // By default, if no action is specified, then use VIEW.
2440                intent.mAction = ACTION_VIEW;
2441            }
2442
2443        } else {
2444            intent = new Intent(ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse(uri));
2445        }
2446
2447        return intent;
2448    }
2449
2450    /**
2451     * Retrieve the general action to be performed, such as
2452     * {@link #ACTION_VIEW}.  The action describes the general way the rest of
2453     * the information in the intent should be interpreted -- most importantly,
2454     * what to do with the data returned by {@link #getData}.
2455     *
2456     * @return The action of this intent or null if none is specified.
2457     *
2458     * @see #setAction
2459     */
2460    public String getAction() {
2461        return mAction;
2462    }
2463
2464    /**
2465     * Retrieve data this intent is operating on.  This URI specifies the name
2466     * of the data; often it uses the content: scheme, specifying data in a
2467     * content provider.  Other schemes may be handled by specific activities,
2468     * such as http: by the web browser.
2469     *
2470     * @return The URI of the data this intent is targeting or null.
2471     *
2472     * @see #getScheme
2473     * @see #setData
2474     */
2475    public Uri getData() {
2476        return mData;
2477    }
2478
2479    /**
2480     * The same as {@link #getData()}, but returns the URI as an encoded
2481     * String.
2482     */
2483    public String getDataString() {
2484        return mData != null ? mData.toString() : null;
2485    }
2486
2487    /**
2488     * Return the scheme portion of the intent's data.  If the data is null or
2489     * does not include a scheme, null is returned.  Otherwise, the scheme
2490     * prefix without the final ':' is returned, i.e. "http".
2491     *
2492     * <p>This is the same as calling getData().getScheme() (and checking for
2493     * null data).
2494     *
2495     * @return The scheme of this intent.
2496     *
2497     * @see #getData
2498     */
2499    public String getScheme() {
2500        return mData != null ? mData.getScheme() : null;
2501    }
2502
2503    /**
2504     * Retrieve any explicit MIME type included in the intent.  This is usually
2505     * null, as the type is determined by the intent data.
2506     *
2507     * @return If a type was manually set, it is returned; else null is
2508     *         returned.
2509     *
2510     * @see #resolveType(ContentResolver)
2511     * @see #setType
2512     */
2513    public String getType() {
2514        return mType;
2515    }
2516
2517    /**
2518     * Return the MIME data type of this intent.  If the type field is
2519     * explicitly set, that is simply returned.  Otherwise, if the data is set,
2520     * the type of that data is returned.  If neither fields are set, a null is
2521     * returned.
2522     *
2523     * @return The MIME type of this intent.
2524     *
2525     * @see #getType
2526     * @see #resolveType(ContentResolver)
2527     */
2528    public String resolveType(Context context) {
2529        return resolveType(context.getContentResolver());
2530    }
2531
2532    /**
2533     * Return the MIME data type of this intent.  If the type field is
2534     * explicitly set, that is simply returned.  Otherwise, if the data is set,
2535     * the type of that data is returned.  If neither fields are set, a null is
2536     * returned.
2537     *
2538     * @param resolver A ContentResolver that can be used to determine the MIME
2539     *                 type of the intent's data.
2540     *
2541     * @return The MIME type of this intent.
2542     *
2543     * @see #getType
2544     * @see #resolveType(Context)
2545     */
2546    public String resolveType(ContentResolver resolver) {
2547        if (mType != null) {
2548            return mType;
2549        }
2550        if (mData != null) {
2551            if ("content".equals(mData.getScheme())) {
2552                return resolver.getType(mData);
2553            }
2554        }
2555        return null;
2556    }
2557
2558    /**
2559     * Return the MIME data type of this intent, only if it will be needed for
2560     * intent resolution.  This is not generally useful for application code;
2561     * it is used by the frameworks for communicating with back-end system
2562     * services.
2563     *
2564     * @param resolver A ContentResolver that can be used to determine the MIME
2565     *                 type of the intent's data.
2566     *
2567     * @return The MIME type of this intent, or null if it is unknown or not
2568     *         needed.
2569     */
2570    public String resolveTypeIfNeeded(ContentResolver resolver) {
2571        if (mComponent != null) {
2572            return mType;
2573        }
2574        return resolveType(resolver);
2575    }
2576
2577    /**
2578     * Check if an category exists in the intent.
2579     *
2580     * @param category The category to check.
2581     *
2582     * @return boolean True if the intent contains the category, else false.
2583     *
2584     * @see #getCategories
2585     * @see #addCategory
2586     */
2587    public boolean hasCategory(String category) {
2588        return mCategories != null && mCategories.contains(category);
2589    }
2590
2591    /**
2592     * Return the set of all categories in the intent.  If there are no categories,
2593     * returns NULL.
2594     *
2595     * @return Set The set of categories you can examine.  Do not modify!
2596     *
2597     * @see #hasCategory
2598     * @see #addCategory
2599     */
2600    public Set<String> getCategories() {
2601        return mCategories;
2602    }
2603
2604    /**
2605     * Sets the ClassLoader that will be used when unmarshalling
2606     * any Parcelable values from the extras of this Intent.
2607     *
2608     * @param loader a ClassLoader, or null to use the default loader
2609     * at the time of unmarshalling.
2610     */
2611    public void setExtrasClassLoader(ClassLoader loader) {
2612        if (mExtras != null) {
2613            mExtras.setClassLoader(loader);
2614        }
2615    }
2616
2617    /**
2618     * Returns true if an extra value is associated with the given name.
2619     * @param name the extra's name
2620     * @return true if the given extra is present.
2621     */
2622    public boolean hasExtra(String name) {
2623        return mExtras != null && mExtras.containsKey(name);
2624    }
2625
2626    /**
2627     * Returns true if the Intent's extras contain a parcelled file descriptor.
2628     * @return true if the Intent contains a parcelled file descriptor.
2629     */
2630    public boolean hasFileDescriptors() {
2631        return mExtras != null && mExtras.hasFileDescriptors();
2632    }
2633
2634    /**
2635     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2636     *
2637     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2638     *
2639     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2640     * or null if none was found.
2641     *
2642     * @deprecated
2643     * @hide
2644     */
2645    @Deprecated
2646    public Object getExtra(String name) {
2647        return getExtra(name, null);
2648    }
2649
2650    /**
2651     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2652     *
2653     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2654     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2655     * type is stored with the given name.
2656     *
2657     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2658     * or the default value if none was found.
2659     *
2660     * @see #putExtra(String, boolean)
2661     */
2662    public boolean getBooleanExtra(String name, boolean defaultValue) {
2663        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2664            mExtras.getBoolean(name, defaultValue);
2665    }
2666
2667    /**
2668     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2669     *
2670     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2671     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2672     * type is stored with the given name.
2673     *
2674     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2675     * or the default value if none was found.
2676     *
2677     * @see #putExtra(String, byte)
2678     */
2679    public byte getByteExtra(String name, byte defaultValue) {
2680        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2681            mExtras.getByte(name, defaultValue);
2682    }
2683
2684    /**
2685     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2686     *
2687     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2688     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2689     * type is stored with the given name.
2690     *
2691     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2692     * or the default value if none was found.
2693     *
2694     * @see #putExtra(String, short)
2695     */
2696    public short getShortExtra(String name, short defaultValue) {
2697        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2698            mExtras.getShort(name, defaultValue);
2699    }
2700
2701    /**
2702     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2703     *
2704     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2705     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2706     * type is stored with the given name.
2707     *
2708     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2709     * or the default value if none was found.
2710     *
2711     * @see #putExtra(String, char)
2712     */
2713    public char getCharExtra(String name, char defaultValue) {
2714        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2715            mExtras.getChar(name, defaultValue);
2716    }
2717
2718    /**
2719     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2720     *
2721     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2722     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2723     * type is stored with the given name.
2724     *
2725     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2726     * or the default value if none was found.
2727     *
2728     * @see #putExtra(String, int)
2729     */
2730    public int getIntExtra(String name, int defaultValue) {
2731        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2732            mExtras.getInt(name, defaultValue);
2733    }
2734
2735    /**
2736     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2737     *
2738     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2739     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2740     * type is stored with the given name.
2741     *
2742     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2743     * or the default value if none was found.
2744     *
2745     * @see #putExtra(String, long)
2746     */
2747    public long getLongExtra(String name, long defaultValue) {
2748        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2749            mExtras.getLong(name, defaultValue);
2750    }
2751
2752    /**
2753     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2754     *
2755     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2756     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2757     * type is stored with the given name.
2758     *
2759     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra(),
2760     * or the default value if no such item is present
2761     *
2762     * @see #putExtra(String, float)
2763     */
2764    public float getFloatExtra(String name, float defaultValue) {
2765        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2766            mExtras.getFloat(name, defaultValue);
2767    }
2768
2769    /**
2770     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2771     *
2772     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2773     * @param defaultValue the value to be returned if no value of the desired
2774     * type is stored with the given name.
2775     *
2776     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2777     * or the default value if none was found.
2778     *
2779     * @see #putExtra(String, double)
2780     */
2781    public double getDoubleExtra(String name, double defaultValue) {
2782        return mExtras == null ? defaultValue :
2783            mExtras.getDouble(name, defaultValue);
2784    }
2785
2786    /**
2787     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2788     *
2789     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2790     *
2791     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2792     * or null if no String value was found.
2793     *
2794     * @see #putExtra(String, String)
2795     */
2796    public String getStringExtra(String name) {
2797        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getString(name);
2798    }
2799
2800    /**
2801     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2802     *
2803     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2804     *
2805     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2806     * or null if no CharSequence value was found.
2807     *
2808     * @see #putExtra(String, CharSequence)
2809     */
2810    public CharSequence getCharSequenceExtra(String name) {
2811        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getCharSequence(name);
2812    }
2813
2814    /**
2815     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2816     *
2817     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2818     *
2819     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2820     * or null if no Parcelable value was found.
2821     *
2822     * @see #putExtra(String, Parcelable)
2823     */
2824    public <T extends Parcelable> T getParcelableExtra(String name) {
2825        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.<T>getParcelable(name);
2826    }
2827
2828    /**
2829     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2830     *
2831     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2832     *
2833     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2834     * or null if no Parcelable[] value was found.
2835     *
2836     * @see #putExtra(String, Parcelable[])
2837     */
2838    public Parcelable[] getParcelableArrayExtra(String name) {
2839        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getParcelableArray(name);
2840    }
2841
2842    /**
2843     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2844     *
2845     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2846     *
2847     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2848     * or null if no ArrayList<Parcelable> value was found.
2849     *
2850     * @see #putParcelableArrayListExtra(String, ArrayList)
2851     */
2852    public <T extends Parcelable> ArrayList<T> getParcelableArrayListExtra(String name) {
2853        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.<T>getParcelableArrayList(name);
2854    }
2855
2856    /**
2857     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2858     *
2859     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2860     *
2861     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2862     * or null if no Serializable value was found.
2863     *
2864     * @see #putExtra(String, Serializable)
2865     */
2866    public Serializable getSerializableExtra(String name) {
2867        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getSerializable(name);
2868    }
2869
2870    /**
2871     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2872     *
2873     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2874     *
2875     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2876     * or null if no ArrayList<Integer> value was found.
2877     *
2878     * @see #putIntegerArrayListExtra(String, ArrayList)
2879     */
2880    public ArrayList<Integer> getIntegerArrayListExtra(String name) {
2881        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getIntegerArrayList(name);
2882    }
2883
2884    /**
2885     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2886     *
2887     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2888     *
2889     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2890     * or null if no ArrayList<String> value was found.
2891     *
2892     * @see #putStringArrayListExtra(String, ArrayList)
2893     */
2894    public ArrayList<String> getStringArrayListExtra(String name) {
2895        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getStringArrayList(name);
2896    }
2897
2898    /**
2899     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2900     *
2901     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2902     *
2903     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2904     * or null if no boolean array value was found.
2905     *
2906     * @see #putExtra(String, boolean[])
2907     */
2908    public boolean[] getBooleanArrayExtra(String name) {
2909        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getBooleanArray(name);
2910    }
2911
2912    /**
2913     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2914     *
2915     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2916     *
2917     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2918     * or null if no byte array value was found.
2919     *
2920     * @see #putExtra(String, byte[])
2921     */
2922    public byte[] getByteArrayExtra(String name) {
2923        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getByteArray(name);
2924    }
2925
2926    /**
2927     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2928     *
2929     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2930     *
2931     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2932     * or null if no short array value was found.
2933     *
2934     * @see #putExtra(String, short[])
2935     */
2936    public short[] getShortArrayExtra(String name) {
2937        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getShortArray(name);
2938    }
2939
2940    /**
2941     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2942     *
2943     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2944     *
2945     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2946     * or null if no char array value was found.
2947     *
2948     * @see #putExtra(String, char[])
2949     */
2950    public char[] getCharArrayExtra(String name) {
2951        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getCharArray(name);
2952    }
2953
2954    /**
2955     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2956     *
2957     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2958     *
2959     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2960     * or null if no int array value was found.
2961     *
2962     * @see #putExtra(String, int[])
2963     */
2964    public int[] getIntArrayExtra(String name) {
2965        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getIntArray(name);
2966    }
2967
2968    /**
2969     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2970     *
2971     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2972     *
2973     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2974     * or null if no long array value was found.
2975     *
2976     * @see #putExtra(String, long[])
2977     */
2978    public long[] getLongArrayExtra(String name) {
2979        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getLongArray(name);
2980    }
2981
2982    /**
2983     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2984     *
2985     * @param name The name of the desired item.
2986     *
2987     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
2988     * or null if no float array value was found.
2989     *
2990     * @see #putExtra(String, float[])
2991     */
2992    public float[] getFloatArrayExtra(String name) {
2993        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getFloatArray(name);
2994    }
2995
2996    /**
2997     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
2998     *
2999     * @param name The name of the desired item.
3000     *
3001     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
3002     * or null if no double array value was found.
3003     *
3004     * @see #putExtra(String, double[])
3005     */
3006    public double[] getDoubleArrayExtra(String name) {
3007        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getDoubleArray(name);
3008    }
3009
3010    /**
3011     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
3012     *
3013     * @param name The name of the desired item.
3014     *
3015     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
3016     * or null if no String array value was found.
3017     *
3018     * @see #putExtra(String, String[])
3019     */
3020    public String[] getStringArrayExtra(String name) {
3021        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getStringArray(name);
3022    }
3023
3024    /**
3025     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
3026     *
3027     * @param name The name of the desired item.
3028     *
3029     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
3030     * or null if no Bundle value was found.
3031     *
3032     * @see #putExtra(String, Bundle)
3033     */
3034    public Bundle getBundleExtra(String name) {
3035        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getBundle(name);
3036    }
3037
3038    /**
3039     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
3040     *
3041     * @param name The name of the desired item.
3042     *
3043     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
3044     * or null if no IBinder value was found.
3045     *
3046     * @see #putExtra(String, IBinder)
3047     *
3048     * @deprecated
3049     * @hide
3050     */
3051    @Deprecated
3052    public IBinder getIBinderExtra(String name) {
3053        return mExtras == null ? null : mExtras.getIBinder(name);
3054    }
3055
3056    /**
3057     * Retrieve extended data from the intent.
3058     *
3059     * @param name The name of the desired item.
3060     * @param defaultValue The default value to return in case no item is
3061     * associated with the key 'name'
3062     *
3063     * @return the value of an item that previously added with putExtra()
3064     * or defaultValue if none was found.
3065     *
3066     * @see #putExtra
3067     *
3068     * @deprecated
3069     * @hide
3070     */
3071    @Deprecated
3072    public Object getExtra(String name, Object defaultValue) {
3073        Object result = defaultValue;
3074        if (mExtras != null) {
3075            Object result2 = mExtras.get(name);
3076            if (result2 != null) {
3077                result = result2;
3078            }
3079        }
3080
3081        return result;
3082    }
3083
3084    /**
3085     * Retrieves a map of extended data from the intent.
3086     *
3087     * @return the map of all extras previously added with putExtra(),
3088     * or null if none have been added.
3089     */
3090    public Bundle getExtras() {
3091        return (mExtras != null)
3092                ? new Bundle(mExtras)
3093                : null;
3094    }
3095
3096    /**
3097     * Retrieve any special flags associated with this intent.  You will
3098     * normally just set them with {@link #setFlags} and let the system
3099     * take the appropriate action with them.
3100     *
3101     * @return int The currently set flags.
3102     *
3103     * @see #setFlags
3104     */
3105    public int getFlags() {
3106        return mFlags;
3107    }
3108
3109    /**
3110     * Retrieve the concrete component associated with the intent.  When receiving
3111     * an intent, this is the component that was found to best handle it (that is,
3112     * yourself) and will always be non-null; in all other cases it will be
3113     * null unless explicitly set.
3114     *
3115     * @return The name of the application component to handle the intent.
3116     *
3117     * @see #resolveActivity
3118     * @see #setComponent
3119     */
3120    public ComponentName getComponent() {
3121        return mComponent;
3122    }
3123
3124    /**
3125     * Return the Activity component that should be used to handle this intent.
3126     * The appropriate component is determined based on the information in the
3127     * intent, evaluated as follows:
3128     *
3129     * <p>If {@link #getComponent} returns an explicit class, that is returned
3130     * without any further consideration.
3131     *
3132     * <p>The activity must handle the {@link Intent#CATEGORY_DEFAULT} Intent
3133     * category to be considered.
3134     *
3135     * <p>If {@link #getAction} is non-NULL, the activity must handle this
3136     * action.
3137     *
3138     * <p>If {@link #resolveType} returns non-NULL, the activity must handle
3139     * this type.
3140     *
3141     * <p>If {@link #addCategory} has added any categories, the activity must
3142     * handle ALL of the categories specified.
3143     *
3144     * <p>If there are no activities that satisfy all of these conditions, a
3145     * null string is returned.
3146     *
3147     * <p>If multiple activities are found to satisfy the intent, the one with
3148     * the highest priority will be used.  If there are multiple activities
3149     * with the same priority, the system will either pick the best activity
3150     * based on user preference, or resolve to a system class that will allow
3151     * the user to pick an activity and forward from there.
3152     *
3153     * <p>This method is implemented simply by calling
3154     * {@link PackageManager#resolveActivity} with the "defaultOnly" parameter
3155     * true.</p>
3156     * <p> This API is called for you as part of starting an activity from an
3157     * intent.  You do not normally need to call it yourself.</p>
3158     *
3159     * @param pm The package manager with which to resolve the Intent.
3160     *
3161     * @return Name of the component implementing an activity that can
3162     *         display the intent.
3163     *
3164     * @see #setComponent
3165     * @see #getComponent
3166     * @see #resolveActivityInfo
3167     */
3168    public ComponentName resolveActivity(PackageManager pm) {
3169        if (mComponent != null) {
3170            return mComponent;
3171        }
3172
3173        ResolveInfo info = pm.resolveActivity(
3174            this, PackageManager.MATCH_DEFAULT_ONLY);
3175        if (info != null) {
3176            return new ComponentName(
3177                    info.activityInfo.applicationInfo.packageName,
3178                    info.activityInfo.name);
3179        }
3180
3181        return null;
3182    }
3183
3184    /**
3185     * Resolve the Intent into an {@link ActivityInfo}
3186     * describing the activity that should execute the intent.  Resolution
3187     * follows the same rules as described for {@link #resolveActivity}, but
3188     * you get back the completely information about the resolved activity
3189     * instead of just its class name.
3190     *
3191     * @param pm The package manager with which to resolve the Intent.
3192     * @param flags Addition information to retrieve as per
3193     * {@link PackageManager#getActivityInfo(ComponentName, int)
3194     * PackageManager.getActivityInfo()}.
3195     *
3196     * @return PackageManager.ActivityInfo
3197     *
3198     * @see #resolveActivity
3199     */
3200    public ActivityInfo resolveActivityInfo(PackageManager pm, int flags) {
3201        ActivityInfo ai = null;
3202        if (mComponent != null) {
3203            try {
3204                ai = pm.getActivityInfo(mComponent, flags);
3205            } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
3206                // ignore
3207            }
3208        } else {
3209            ResolveInfo info = pm.resolveActivity(
3210                this, PackageManager.MATCH_DEFAULT_ONLY);
3211            if (info != null) {
3212                ai = info.activityInfo;
3213            }
3214        }
3215
3216        return ai;
3217    }
3218
3219    /**
3220     * Set the general action to be performed.
3221     *
3222     * @param action An action name, such as ACTION_VIEW.  Application-specific
3223     *               actions should be prefixed with the vendor's package name.
3224     *
3225     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3226     * into a single statement.
3227     *
3228     * @see #getAction
3229     */
3230    public Intent setAction(String action) {
3231        mAction = action;
3232        return this;
3233    }
3234
3235    /**
3236     * Set the data this intent is operating on.  This method automatically
3237     * clears any type that was previously set by {@link #setType}.
3238     *
3239     * <p><em>Note: scheme and host name matching in the Android framework is
3240     * case-sensitive, unlike the formal RFC.  As a result,
3241     * you should always ensure that you write your Uri with these elements
3242     * using lower case letters, and normalize any Uris you receive from
3243     * outside of Android to ensure the scheme and host is lower case.</em></p>
3244     *
3245     * @param data The URI of the data this intent is now targeting.
3246     *
3247     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3248     * into a single statement.
3249     *
3250     * @see #getData
3251     * @see #setType
3252     * @see #setDataAndType
3253     */
3254    public Intent setData(Uri data) {
3255        mData = data;
3256        mType = null;
3257        return this;
3258    }
3259
3260    /**
3261     * Set an explicit MIME data type.  This is used to create intents that
3262     * only specify a type and not data, for example to indicate the type of
3263     * data to return.  This method automatically clears any data that was
3264     * previously set by {@link #setData}.
3265     *
3266     * <p><em>Note: MIME type matching in the Android framework is
3267     * case-sensitive, unlike formal RFC MIME types.  As a result,
3268     * you should always write your MIME types with lower case letters,
3269     * and any MIME types you receive from outside of Android should be
3270     * converted to lower case before supplying them here.</em></p>
3271     *
3272     * @param type The MIME type of the data being handled by this intent.
3273     *
3274     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3275     * into a single statement.
3276     *
3277     * @see #getType
3278     * @see #setData
3279     * @see #setDataAndType
3280     */
3281    public Intent setType(String type) {
3282        mData = null;
3283        mType = type;
3284        return this;
3285    }
3286
3287    /**
3288     * (Usually optional) Set the data for the intent along with an explicit
3289     * MIME data type.  This method should very rarely be used -- it allows you
3290     * to override the MIME type that would ordinarily be inferred from the
3291     * data with your own type given here.
3292     *
3293     * <p><em>Note: MIME type, Uri scheme, and host name matching in the
3294     * Android framework is case-sensitive, unlike the formal RFC definitions.
3295     * As a result, you should always write these elements with lower case letters,
3296     * and normalize any MIME types or Uris you receive from
3297     * outside of Android to ensure these elements are lower case before
3298     * supplying them here.</em></p>
3299     *
3300     * @param data The URI of the data this intent is now targeting.
3301     * @param type The MIME type of the data being handled by this intent.
3302     *
3303     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3304     * into a single statement.
3305     *
3306     * @see #setData
3307     * @see #setType
3308     */
3309    public Intent setDataAndType(Uri data, String type) {
3310        mData = data;
3311        mType = type;
3312        return this;
3313    }
3314
3315    /**
3316     * Add a new category to the intent.  Categories provide additional detail
3317     * about the action the intent is perform.  When resolving an intent, only
3318     * activities that provide <em>all</em> of the requested categories will be
3319     * used.
3320     *
3321     * @param category The desired category.  This can be either one of the
3322     *               predefined Intent categories, or a custom category in your own
3323     *               namespace.
3324     *
3325     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3326     * into a single statement.
3327     *
3328     * @see #hasCategory
3329     * @see #removeCategory
3330     */
3331    public Intent addCategory(String category) {
3332        if (mCategories == null) {
3333            mCategories = new HashSet<String>();
3334        }
3335        mCategories.add(category);
3336        return this;
3337    }
3338
3339    /**
3340     * Remove an category from an intent.
3341     *
3342     * @param category The category to remove.
3343     *
3344     * @see #addCategory
3345     */
3346    public void removeCategory(String category) {
3347        if (mCategories != null) {
3348            mCategories.remove(category);
3349            if (mCategories.size() == 0) {
3350                mCategories = null;
3351            }
3352        }
3353    }
3354
3355    /**
3356     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3357     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3358     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3359     *
3360     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3361     * @param value The boolean data value.
3362     *
3363     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3364     * into a single statement.
3365     *
3366     * @see #putExtras
3367     * @see #removeExtra
3368     * @see #getBooleanExtra(String, boolean)
3369     */
3370    public Intent putExtra(String name, boolean value) {
3371        if (mExtras == null) {
3372            mExtras = new Bundle();
3373        }
3374        mExtras.putBoolean(name, value);
3375        return this;
3376    }
3377
3378    /**
3379     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3380     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3381     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3382     *
3383     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3384     * @param value The byte data value.
3385     *
3386     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3387     * into a single statement.
3388     *
3389     * @see #putExtras
3390     * @see #removeExtra
3391     * @see #getByteExtra(String, byte)
3392     */
3393    public Intent putExtra(String name, byte value) {
3394        if (mExtras == null) {
3395            mExtras = new Bundle();
3396        }
3397        mExtras.putByte(name, value);
3398        return this;
3399    }
3400
3401    /**
3402     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3403     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3404     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3405     *
3406     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3407     * @param value The char data value.
3408     *
3409     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3410     * into a single statement.
3411     *
3412     * @see #putExtras
3413     * @see #removeExtra
3414     * @see #getCharExtra(String, char)
3415     */
3416    public Intent putExtra(String name, char value) {
3417        if (mExtras == null) {
3418            mExtras = new Bundle();
3419        }
3420        mExtras.putChar(name, value);
3421        return this;
3422    }
3423
3424    /**
3425     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3426     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3427     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3428     *
3429     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3430     * @param value The short data value.
3431     *
3432     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3433     * into a single statement.
3434     *
3435     * @see #putExtras
3436     * @see #removeExtra
3437     * @see #getShortExtra(String, short)
3438     */
3439    public Intent putExtra(String name, short value) {
3440        if (mExtras == null) {
3441            mExtras = new Bundle();
3442        }
3443        mExtras.putShort(name, value);
3444        return this;
3445    }
3446
3447    /**
3448     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3449     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3450     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3451     *
3452     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3453     * @param value The integer data value.
3454     *
3455     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3456     * into a single statement.
3457     *
3458     * @see #putExtras
3459     * @see #removeExtra
3460     * @see #getIntExtra(String, int)
3461     */
3462    public Intent putExtra(String name, int value) {
3463        if (mExtras == null) {
3464            mExtras = new Bundle();
3465        }
3466        mExtras.putInt(name, value);
3467        return this;
3468    }
3469
3470    /**
3471     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3472     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3473     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3474     *
3475     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3476     * @param value The long data value.
3477     *
3478     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3479     * into a single statement.
3480     *
3481     * @see #putExtras
3482     * @see #removeExtra
3483     * @see #getLongExtra(String, long)
3484     */
3485    public Intent putExtra(String name, long value) {
3486        if (mExtras == null) {
3487            mExtras = new Bundle();
3488        }
3489        mExtras.putLong(name, value);
3490        return this;
3491    }
3492
3493    /**
3494     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3495     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3496     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3497     *
3498     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3499     * @param value The float data value.
3500     *
3501     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3502     * into a single statement.
3503     *
3504     * @see #putExtras
3505     * @see #removeExtra
3506     * @see #getFloatExtra(String, float)
3507     */
3508    public Intent putExtra(String name, float value) {
3509        if (mExtras == null) {
3510            mExtras = new Bundle();
3511        }
3512        mExtras.putFloat(name, value);
3513        return this;
3514    }
3515
3516    /**
3517     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3518     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3519     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3520     *
3521     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3522     * @param value The double data value.
3523     *
3524     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3525     * into a single statement.
3526     *
3527     * @see #putExtras
3528     * @see #removeExtra
3529     * @see #getDoubleExtra(String, double)
3530     */
3531    public Intent putExtra(String name, double value) {
3532        if (mExtras == null) {
3533            mExtras = new Bundle();
3534        }
3535        mExtras.putDouble(name, value);
3536        return this;
3537    }
3538
3539    /**
3540     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3541     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3542     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3543     *
3544     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3545     * @param value The String data value.
3546     *
3547     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3548     * into a single statement.
3549     *
3550     * @see #putExtras
3551     * @see #removeExtra
3552     * @see #getStringExtra(String)
3553     */
3554    public Intent putExtra(String name, String value) {
3555        if (mExtras == null) {
3556            mExtras = new Bundle();
3557        }
3558        mExtras.putString(name, value);
3559        return this;
3560    }
3561
3562    /**
3563     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3564     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3565     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3566     *
3567     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3568     * @param value The CharSequence data value.
3569     *
3570     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3571     * into a single statement.
3572     *
3573     * @see #putExtras
3574     * @see #removeExtra
3575     * @see #getCharSequenceExtra(String)
3576     */
3577    public Intent putExtra(String name, CharSequence value) {
3578        if (mExtras == null) {
3579            mExtras = new Bundle();
3580        }
3581        mExtras.putCharSequence(name, value);
3582        return this;
3583    }
3584
3585    /**
3586     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3587     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3588     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3589     *
3590     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3591     * @param value The Parcelable data value.
3592     *
3593     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3594     * into a single statement.
3595     *
3596     * @see #putExtras
3597     * @see #removeExtra
3598     * @see #getParcelableExtra(String)
3599     */
3600    public Intent putExtra(String name, Parcelable value) {
3601        if (mExtras == null) {
3602            mExtras = new Bundle();
3603        }
3604        mExtras.putParcelable(name, value);
3605        return this;
3606    }
3607
3608    /**
3609     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3610     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3611     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3612     *
3613     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3614     * @param value The Parcelable[] data value.
3615     *
3616     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3617     * into a single statement.
3618     *
3619     * @see #putExtras
3620     * @see #removeExtra
3621     * @see #getParcelableArrayExtra(String)
3622     */
3623    public Intent putExtra(String name, Parcelable[] value) {
3624        if (mExtras == null) {
3625            mExtras = new Bundle();
3626        }
3627        mExtras.putParcelableArray(name, value);
3628        return this;
3629    }
3630
3631    /**
3632     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3633     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3634     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3635     *
3636     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3637     * @param value The ArrayList<Parcelable> data value.
3638     *
3639     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3640     * into a single statement.
3641     *
3642     * @see #putExtras
3643     * @see #removeExtra
3644     * @see #getParcelableArrayListExtra(String)
3645     */
3646    public Intent putParcelableArrayListExtra(String name, ArrayList<? extends Parcelable> value) {
3647        if (mExtras == null) {
3648            mExtras = new Bundle();
3649        }
3650        mExtras.putParcelableArrayList(name, value);
3651        return this;
3652    }
3653
3654    /**
3655     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3656     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3657     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3658     *
3659     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3660     * @param value The ArrayList<Integer> data value.
3661     *
3662     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3663     * into a single statement.
3664     *
3665     * @see #putExtras
3666     * @see #removeExtra
3667     * @see #getIntegerArrayListExtra(String)
3668     */
3669    public Intent putIntegerArrayListExtra(String name, ArrayList<Integer> value) {
3670        if (mExtras == null) {
3671            mExtras = new Bundle();
3672        }
3673        mExtras.putIntegerArrayList(name, value);
3674        return this;
3675    }
3676
3677    /**
3678     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3679     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3680     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3681     *
3682     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3683     * @param value The ArrayList<String> data value.
3684     *
3685     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3686     * into a single statement.
3687     *
3688     * @see #putExtras
3689     * @see #removeExtra
3690     * @see #getStringArrayListExtra(String)
3691     */
3692    public Intent putStringArrayListExtra(String name, ArrayList<String> value) {
3693        if (mExtras == null) {
3694            mExtras = new Bundle();
3695        }
3696        mExtras.putStringArrayList(name, value);
3697        return this;
3698    }
3699
3700    /**
3701     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3702     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3703     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3704     *
3705     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3706     * @param value The Serializable data value.
3707     *
3708     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3709     * into a single statement.
3710     *
3711     * @see #putExtras
3712     * @see #removeExtra
3713     * @see #getSerializableExtra(String)
3714     */
3715    public Intent putExtra(String name, Serializable value) {
3716        if (mExtras == null) {
3717            mExtras = new Bundle();
3718        }
3719        mExtras.putSerializable(name, value);
3720        return this;
3721    }
3722
3723    /**
3724     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3725     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3726     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3727     *
3728     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3729     * @param value The boolean array data value.
3730     *
3731     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3732     * into a single statement.
3733     *
3734     * @see #putExtras
3735     * @see #removeExtra
3736     * @see #getBooleanArrayExtra(String)
3737     */
3738    public Intent putExtra(String name, boolean[] value) {
3739        if (mExtras == null) {
3740            mExtras = new Bundle();
3741        }
3742        mExtras.putBooleanArray(name, value);
3743        return this;
3744    }
3745
3746    /**
3747     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3748     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3749     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3750     *
3751     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3752     * @param value The byte array data value.
3753     *
3754     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3755     * into a single statement.
3756     *
3757     * @see #putExtras
3758     * @see #removeExtra
3759     * @see #getByteArrayExtra(String)
3760     */
3761    public Intent putExtra(String name, byte[] value) {
3762        if (mExtras == null) {
3763            mExtras = new Bundle();
3764        }
3765        mExtras.putByteArray(name, value);
3766        return this;
3767    }
3768
3769    /**
3770     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3771     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3772     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3773     *
3774     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3775     * @param value The short array data value.
3776     *
3777     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3778     * into a single statement.
3779     *
3780     * @see #putExtras
3781     * @see #removeExtra
3782     * @see #getShortArrayExtra(String)
3783     */
3784    public Intent putExtra(String name, short[] value) {
3785        if (mExtras == null) {
3786            mExtras = new Bundle();
3787        }
3788        mExtras.putShortArray(name, value);
3789        return this;
3790    }
3791
3792    /**
3793     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3794     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3795     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3796     *
3797     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3798     * @param value The char array data value.
3799     *
3800     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3801     * into a single statement.
3802     *
3803     * @see #putExtras
3804     * @see #removeExtra
3805     * @see #getCharArrayExtra(String)
3806     */
3807    public Intent putExtra(String name, char[] value) {
3808        if (mExtras == null) {
3809            mExtras = new Bundle();
3810        }
3811        mExtras.putCharArray(name, value);
3812        return this;
3813    }
3814
3815    /**
3816     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3817     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3818     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3819     *
3820     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3821     * @param value The int array data value.
3822     *
3823     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3824     * into a single statement.
3825     *
3826     * @see #putExtras
3827     * @see #removeExtra
3828     * @see #getIntArrayExtra(String)
3829     */
3830    public Intent putExtra(String name, int[] value) {
3831        if (mExtras == null) {
3832            mExtras = new Bundle();
3833        }
3834        mExtras.putIntArray(name, value);
3835        return this;
3836    }
3837
3838    /**
3839     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3840     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3841     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3842     *
3843     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3844     * @param value The byte array data value.
3845     *
3846     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3847     * into a single statement.
3848     *
3849     * @see #putExtras
3850     * @see #removeExtra
3851     * @see #getLongArrayExtra(String)
3852     */
3853    public Intent putExtra(String name, long[] value) {
3854        if (mExtras == null) {
3855            mExtras = new Bundle();
3856        }
3857        mExtras.putLongArray(name, value);
3858        return this;
3859    }
3860
3861    /**
3862     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3863     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3864     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3865     *
3866     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3867     * @param value The float array data value.
3868     *
3869     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3870     * into a single statement.
3871     *
3872     * @see #putExtras
3873     * @see #removeExtra
3874     * @see #getFloatArrayExtra(String)
3875     */
3876    public Intent putExtra(String name, float[] value) {
3877        if (mExtras == null) {
3878            mExtras = new Bundle();
3879        }
3880        mExtras.putFloatArray(name, value);
3881        return this;
3882    }
3883
3884    /**
3885     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3886     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3887     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3888     *
3889     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3890     * @param value The double array data value.
3891     *
3892     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3893     * into a single statement.
3894     *
3895     * @see #putExtras
3896     * @see #removeExtra
3897     * @see #getDoubleArrayExtra(String)
3898     */
3899    public Intent putExtra(String name, double[] value) {
3900        if (mExtras == null) {
3901            mExtras = new Bundle();
3902        }
3903        mExtras.putDoubleArray(name, value);
3904        return this;
3905    }
3906
3907    /**
3908     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3909     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3910     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3911     *
3912     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3913     * @param value The String array data value.
3914     *
3915     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3916     * into a single statement.
3917     *
3918     * @see #putExtras
3919     * @see #removeExtra
3920     * @see #getStringArrayExtra(String)
3921     */
3922    public Intent putExtra(String name, String[] value) {
3923        if (mExtras == null) {
3924            mExtras = new Bundle();
3925        }
3926        mExtras.putStringArray(name, value);
3927        return this;
3928    }
3929
3930    /**
3931     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3932     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3933     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3934     *
3935     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3936     * @param value The Bundle data value.
3937     *
3938     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3939     * into a single statement.
3940     *
3941     * @see #putExtras
3942     * @see #removeExtra
3943     * @see #getBundleExtra(String)
3944     */
3945    public Intent putExtra(String name, Bundle value) {
3946        if (mExtras == null) {
3947            mExtras = new Bundle();
3948        }
3949        mExtras.putBundle(name, value);
3950        return this;
3951    }
3952
3953    /**
3954     * Add extended data to the intent.  The name must include a package
3955     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
3956     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
3957     *
3958     * @param name The name of the extra data, with package prefix.
3959     * @param value The IBinder data value.
3960     *
3961     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
3962     * into a single statement.
3963     *
3964     * @see #putExtras
3965     * @see #removeExtra
3966     * @see #getIBinderExtra(String)
3967     *
3968     * @deprecated
3969     * @hide
3970     */
3971    @Deprecated
3972    public Intent putExtra(String name, IBinder value) {
3973        if (mExtras == null) {
3974            mExtras = new Bundle();
3975        }
3976        mExtras.putIBinder(name, value);
3977        return this;
3978    }
3979
3980    /**
3981     * Copy all extras in 'src' in to this intent.
3982     *
3983     * @param src Contains the extras to copy.
3984     *
3985     * @see #putExtra
3986     */
3987    public Intent putExtras(Intent src) {
3988        if (src.mExtras != null) {
3989            if (mExtras == null) {
3990                mExtras = new Bundle(src.mExtras);
3991            } else {
3992                mExtras.putAll(src.mExtras);
3993            }
3994        }
3995        return this;
3996    }
3997
3998    /**
3999     * Add a set of extended data to the intent.  The keys must include a package
4000     * prefix, for example the app com.android.contacts would use names
4001     * like "com.android.contacts.ShowAll".
4002     *
4003     * @param extras The Bundle of extras to add to this intent.
4004     *
4005     * @see #putExtra
4006     * @see #removeExtra
4007     */
4008    public Intent putExtras(Bundle extras) {
4009        if (mExtras == null) {
4010            mExtras = new Bundle();
4011        }
4012        mExtras.putAll(extras);
4013        return this;
4014    }
4015
4016    /**
4017     * Completely replace the extras in the Intent with the extras in the
4018     * given Intent.
4019     *
4020     * @param src The exact extras contained in this Intent are copied
4021     * into the target intent, replacing any that were previously there.
4022     */
4023    public Intent replaceExtras(Intent src) {
4024        mExtras = src.mExtras != null ? new Bundle(src.mExtras) : null;
4025        return this;
4026    }
4027
4028    /**
4029     * Completely replace the extras in the Intent with the given Bundle of
4030     * extras.
4031     *
4032     * @param extras The new set of extras in the Intent, or null to erase
4033     * all extras.
4034     */
4035    public Intent replaceExtras(Bundle extras) {
4036        mExtras = extras != null ? new Bundle(extras) : null;
4037        return this;
4038    }
4039
4040    /**
4041     * Remove extended data from the intent.
4042     *
4043     * @see #putExtra
4044     */
4045    public void removeExtra(String name) {
4046        if (mExtras != null) {
4047            mExtras.remove(name);
4048            if (mExtras.size() == 0) {
4049                mExtras = null;
4050            }
4051        }
4052    }
4053
4054    /**
4055     * Set special flags controlling how this intent is handled.  Most values
4056     * here depend on the type of component being executed by the Intent,
4057     * specifically the FLAG_ACTIVITY_* flags are all for use with
4058     * {@link Context#startActivity Context.startActivity()} and the
4059     * FLAG_RECEIVER_* flags are all for use with
4060     * {@link Context#sendBroadcast(Intent) Context.sendBroadcast()}.
4061     *
4062     * <p>See the <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/fundamentals.html#acttask">Application Fundamentals:
4063     * Activities and Tasks</a> documentation for important information on how some of these options impact
4064     * the behavior of your application.
4065     *
4066     * @param flags The desired flags.
4067     *
4068     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4069     * into a single statement.
4070     *
4071     * @see #getFlags
4072     * @see #addFlags
4073     *
4074     * @see #FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION
4075     * @see #FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION
4076     * @see #FLAG_DEBUG_LOG_RESOLUTION
4077     * @see #FLAG_FROM_BACKGROUND
4078     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_BROUGHT_TO_FRONT
4079     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_WHEN_TASK_RESET
4080     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP
4081     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_EXCLUDE_FROM_RECENTS
4082     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_FORWARD_RESULT
4083     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_LAUNCHED_FROM_HISTORY
4084     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK
4085     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK
4086     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_HISTORY
4087     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_USER_ACTION
4088     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_PREVIOUS_IS_TOP
4089     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_RESET_TASK_IF_NEEDED
4090     * @see #FLAG_ACTIVITY_SINGLE_TOP
4091     * @see #FLAG_RECEIVER_REGISTERED_ONLY
4092     */
4093    public Intent setFlags(int flags) {
4094        mFlags = flags;
4095        return this;
4096    }
4097
4098    /**
4099     * Add additional flags to the intent (or with existing flags
4100     * value).
4101     *
4102     * @param flags The new flags to set.
4103     *
4104     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4105     * into a single statement.
4106     *
4107     * @see #setFlags
4108     */
4109    public Intent addFlags(int flags) {
4110        mFlags |= flags;
4111        return this;
4112    }
4113
4114    /**
4115     * (Usually optional) Explicitly set the component to handle the intent.
4116     * If left with the default value of null, the system will determine the
4117     * appropriate class to use based on the other fields (action, data,
4118     * type, categories) in the Intent.  If this class is defined, the
4119     * specified class will always be used regardless of the other fields.  You
4120     * should only set this value when you know you absolutely want a specific
4121     * class to be used; otherwise it is better to let the system find the
4122     * appropriate class so that you will respect the installed applications
4123     * and user preferences.
4124     *
4125     * @param component The name of the application component to handle the
4126     * intent, or null to let the system find one for you.
4127     *
4128     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4129     * into a single statement.
4130     *
4131     * @see #setClass
4132     * @see #setClassName(Context, String)
4133     * @see #setClassName(String, String)
4134     * @see #getComponent
4135     * @see #resolveActivity
4136     */
4137    public Intent setComponent(ComponentName component) {
4138        mComponent = component;
4139        return this;
4140    }
4141
4142    /**
4143     * Convenience for calling {@link #setComponent} with an
4144     * explicit class name.
4145     *
4146     * @param packageContext A Context of the application package implementing
4147     * this class.
4148     * @param className The name of a class inside of the application package
4149     * that will be used as the component for this Intent.
4150     *
4151     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4152     * into a single statement.
4153     *
4154     * @see #setComponent
4155     * @see #setClass
4156     */
4157    public Intent setClassName(Context packageContext, String className) {
4158        mComponent = new ComponentName(packageContext, className);
4159        return this;
4160    }
4161
4162    /**
4163     * Convenience for calling {@link #setComponent} with an
4164     * explicit application package name and class name.
4165     *
4166     * @param packageName The name of the package implementing the desired
4167     * component.
4168     * @param className The name of a class inside of the application package
4169     * that will be used as the component for this Intent.
4170     *
4171     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4172     * into a single statement.
4173     *
4174     * @see #setComponent
4175     * @see #setClass
4176     */
4177    public Intent setClassName(String packageName, String className) {
4178        mComponent = new ComponentName(packageName, className);
4179        return this;
4180    }
4181
4182    /**
4183     * Convenience for calling {@link #setComponent(ComponentName)} with the
4184     * name returned by a {@link Class} object.
4185     *
4186     * @param packageContext A Context of the application package implementing
4187     * this class.
4188     * @param cls The class name to set, equivalent to
4189     *            <code>setClassName(context, cls.getName())</code>.
4190     *
4191     * @return Returns the same Intent object, for chaining multiple calls
4192     * into a single statement.
4193     *
4194     * @see #setComponent
4195     */
4196    public Intent setClass(Context packageContext, Class<?> cls) {
4197        mComponent = new ComponentName(packageContext, cls);
4198        return this;
4199    }
4200
4201    /**
4202     * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current action value to be
4203     * overwritten, even if it is already set.
4204     */
4205    public static final int FILL_IN_ACTION = 1<<0;
4206
4207    /**
4208     * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current data or type value
4209     * overwritten, even if it is already set.
4210     */
4211    public static final int FILL_IN_DATA = 1<<1;
4212
4213    /**
4214     * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current categories to be
4215     * overwritten, even if they are already set.
4216     */
4217    public static final int FILL_IN_CATEGORIES = 1<<2;
4218
4219    /**
4220     * Use with {@link #fillIn} to allow the current component value to be
4221     * overwritten, even if it is already set.
4222     */
4223    public static final int FILL_IN_COMPONENT = 1<<3;
4224
4225    /**
4226     * Copy the contents of <var>other</var> in to this object, but only
4227     * where fields are not defined by this object.  For purposes of a field
4228     * being defined, the following pieces of data in the Intent are
4229     * considered to be separate fields:
4230     *
4231     * <ul>
4232     * <li> action, as set by {@link #setAction}.
4233     * <li> data URI and MIME type, as set by {@link #setData(Uri)},
4234     * {@link #setType(String)}, or {@link #setDataAndType(Uri, String)}.
4235     * <li> categories, as set by {@link #addCategory}.
4236     * <li> component, as set by {@link #setComponent(ComponentName)} or
4237     * related methods.
4238     * <li> each top-level name in the associated extras.
4239     * </ul>
4240     *
4241     * <p>In addition, you can use the {@link #FILL_IN_ACTION},
4242     * {@link #FILL_IN_DATA}, {@link #FILL_IN_CATEGORIES}, and
4243     * {@link #FILL_IN_COMPONENT} to override the restriction where the
4244     * corresponding field will not be replaced if it is already set.
4245     *
4246     * <p>For example, consider Intent A with {data="foo", categories="bar"}
4247     * and Intent B with {action="gotit", data-type="some/thing",
4248     * categories="one","two"}.
4249     *
4250     * <p>Calling A.fillIn(B, Intent.FILL_IN_DATA) will result in A now
4251     * containing: {action="gotit", data-type="some/thing",
4252     * categories="bar"}.
4253     *
4254     * @param other Another Intent whose values are to be used to fill in
4255     * the current one.
4256     * @param flags Options to control which fields can be filled in.
4257     *
4258     * @return Returns a bit mask of {@link #FILL_IN_ACTION},
4259     * {@link #FILL_IN_DATA}, {@link #FILL_IN_CATEGORIES}, and
4260     * {@link #FILL_IN_COMPONENT} indicating which fields were changed.
4261     */
4262    public int fillIn(Intent other, int flags) {
4263        int changes = 0;
4264        if ((mAction == null && other.mAction == null)
4265                || (flags&FILL_IN_ACTION) != 0) {
4266            mAction = other.mAction;
4267            changes |= FILL_IN_ACTION;
4268        }
4269        if ((mData == null && mType == null &&
4270                (other.mData != null || other.mType != null))
4271                || (flags&FILL_IN_DATA) != 0) {
4272            mData = other.mData;
4273            mType = other.mType;
4274            changes |= FILL_IN_DATA;
4275        }
4276        if ((mCategories == null && other.mCategories == null)
4277                || (flags&FILL_IN_CATEGORIES) != 0) {
4278            if (other.mCategories != null) {
4279                mCategories = new HashSet<String>(other.mCategories);
4280            }
4281            changes |= FILL_IN_CATEGORIES;
4282        }
4283        if ((mComponent == null && other.mComponent == null)
4284                || (flags&FILL_IN_COMPONENT) != 0) {
4285            mComponent = other.mComponent;
4286            changes |= FILL_IN_COMPONENT;
4287        }
4288        mFlags |= other.mFlags;
4289        if (mExtras == null) {
4290            if (other.mExtras != null) {
4291                mExtras = new Bundle(other.mExtras);
4292            }
4293        } else if (other.mExtras != null) {
4294            try {
4295                Bundle newb = new Bundle(other.mExtras);
4296                newb.putAll(mExtras);
4297                mExtras = newb;
4298            } catch (RuntimeException e) {
4299                // Modifying the extras can cause us to unparcel the contents
4300                // of the bundle, and if we do this in the system process that
4301                // may fail.  We really should handle this (i.e., the Bundle
4302                // impl shouldn't be on top of a plain map), but for now just
4303                // ignore it and keep the original contents. :(
4304                Log.w("Intent", "Failure filling in extras", e);
4305            }
4306        }
4307        return changes;
4308    }
4309
4310    /**
4311     * Wrapper class holding an Intent and implementing comparisons on it for
4312     * the purpose of filtering.  The class implements its
4313     * {@link #equals equals()} and {@link #hashCode hashCode()} methods as
4314     * simple calls to {@link Intent#filterEquals(Intent)}  filterEquals()} and
4315     * {@link android.content.Intent#filterHashCode()}  filterHashCode()}
4316     * on the wrapped Intent.
4317     */
4318    public static final class FilterComparison {
4319        private final Intent mIntent;
4320        private final int mHashCode;
4321
4322        public FilterComparison(Intent intent) {
4323            mIntent = intent;
4324            mHashCode = intent.filterHashCode();
4325        }
4326
4327        /**
4328         * Return the Intent that this FilterComparison represents.
4329         * @return Returns the Intent held by the FilterComparison.  Do
4330         * not modify!
4331         */
4332        public Intent getIntent() {
4333            return mIntent;
4334        }
4335
4336        @Override
4337        public boolean equals(Object obj) {
4338            if (obj instanceof FilterComparison) {
4339                Intent other = ((FilterComparison)obj).mIntent;
4340                return mIntent.filterEquals(other);
4341            }
4342            return false;
4343        }
4344
4345        @Override
4346        public int hashCode() {
4347            return mHashCode;
4348        }
4349    }
4350
4351    /**
4352     * Determine if two intents are the same for the purposes of intent
4353     * resolution (filtering). That is, if their action, data, type,
4354     * class, and categories are the same.  This does <em>not</em> compare
4355     * any extra data included in the intents.
4356     *
4357     * @param other The other Intent to compare against.
4358     *
4359     * @return Returns true if action, data, type, class, and categories
4360     *         are the same.
4361     */
4362    public boolean filterEquals(Intent other) {
4363        if (other == null) {
4364            return false;
4365        }
4366        if (mAction != other.mAction) {
4367            if (mAction != null) {
4368                if (!mAction.equals(other.mAction)) {
4369                    return false;
4370                }
4371            } else {
4372                if (!other.mAction.equals(mAction)) {
4373                    return false;
4374                }
4375            }
4376        }
4377        if (mData != other.mData) {
4378            if (mData != null) {
4379                if (!mData.equals(other.mData)) {
4380                    return false;
4381                }
4382            } else {
4383                if (!other.mData.equals(mData)) {
4384                    return false;
4385                }
4386            }
4387        }
4388        if (mType != other.mType) {
4389            if (mType != null) {
4390                if (!mType.equals(other.mType)) {
4391                    return false;
4392                }
4393            } else {
4394                if (!other.mType.equals(mType)) {
4395                    return false;
4396                }
4397            }
4398        }
4399        if (mComponent != other.mComponent) {
4400            if (mComponent != null) {
4401                if (!mComponent.equals(other.mComponent)) {
4402                    return false;
4403                }
4404            } else {
4405                if (!other.mComponent.equals(mComponent)) {
4406                    return false;
4407                }
4408            }
4409        }
4410        if (mCategories != other.mCategories) {
4411            if (mCategories != null) {
4412                if (!mCategories.equals(other.mCategories)) {
4413                    return false;
4414                }
4415            } else {
4416                if (!other.mCategories.equals(mCategories)) {
4417                    return false;
4418                }
4419            }
4420        }
4421
4422        return true;
4423    }
4424
4425    /**
4426     * Generate hash code that matches semantics of filterEquals().
4427     *
4428     * @return Returns the hash value of the action, data, type, class, and
4429     *         categories.
4430     *
4431     * @see #filterEquals
4432     */
4433    public int filterHashCode() {
4434        int code = 0;
4435        if (mAction != null) {
4436            code += mAction.hashCode();
4437        }
4438        if (mData != null) {
4439            code += mData.hashCode();
4440        }
4441        if (mType != null) {
4442            code += mType.hashCode();
4443        }
4444        if (mComponent != null) {
4445            code += mComponent.hashCode();
4446        }
4447        if (mCategories != null) {
4448            code += mCategories.hashCode();
4449        }
4450        return code;
4451    }
4452
4453    @Override
4454    public String toString() {
4455        StringBuilder   b = new StringBuilder(128);
4456
4457        b.append("Intent { ");
4458        toShortString(b, true, true);
4459        b.append(" }");
4460
4461        return b.toString();
4462    }
4463
4464    /** @hide */
4465    public String toShortString(boolean comp, boolean extras) {
4466        StringBuilder   b = new StringBuilder(128);
4467        toShortString(b, comp, extras);
4468        return b.toString();
4469    }
4470
4471    /** @hide */
4472    public void toShortString(StringBuilder b, boolean comp, boolean extras) {
4473        boolean first = true;
4474        if (mAction != null) {
4475            b.append("act=").append(mAction);
4476            first = false;
4477        }
4478        if (mCategories != null) {
4479            if (!first) {
4480                b.append(' ');
4481            }
4482            first = false;
4483            b.append("cat=[");
4484            Iterator<String> i = mCategories.iterator();
4485            boolean didone = false;
4486            while (i.hasNext()) {
4487                if (didone) b.append(",");
4488                didone = true;
4489                b.append(i.next());
4490            }
4491            b.append("]");
4492        }
4493        if (mData != null) {
4494            if (!first) {
4495                b.append(' ');
4496            }
4497            first = false;
4498            b.append("dat=").append(mData);
4499        }
4500        if (mType != null) {
4501            if (!first) {
4502                b.append(' ');
4503            }
4504            first = false;
4505            b.append("typ=").append(mType);
4506        }
4507        if (mFlags != 0) {
4508            if (!first) {
4509                b.append(' ');
4510            }
4511            first = false;
4512            b.append("flg=0x").append(Integer.toHexString(mFlags));
4513        }
4514        if (comp && mComponent != null) {
4515            if (!first) {
4516                b.append(' ');
4517            }
4518            first = false;
4519            b.append("cmp=").append(mComponent.flattenToShortString());
4520        }
4521        if (extras && mExtras != null) {
4522            if (!first) {
4523                b.append(' ');
4524            }
4525            first = false;
4526            b.append("(has extras)");
4527        }
4528    }
4529
4530    public String toURI() {
4531        StringBuilder uri = new StringBuilder(128);
4532        if (mData != null) uri.append(mData.toString());
4533
4534        uri.append("#Intent;");
4535
4536        if (mAction != null) {
4537            uri.append("action=").append(mAction).append(';');
4538        }
4539        if (mCategories != null) {
4540            for (String category : mCategories) {
4541                uri.append("category=").append(category).append(';');
4542            }
4543        }
4544        if (mType != null) {
4545            uri.append("type=").append(mType).append(';');
4546        }
4547        if (mFlags != 0) {
4548            uri.append("launchFlags=0x").append(Integer.toHexString(mFlags)).append(';');
4549        }
4550        if (mComponent != null) {
4551            uri.append("component=").append(mComponent.flattenToShortString()).append(';');
4552        }
4553        if (mExtras != null) {
4554            for (String key : mExtras.keySet()) {
4555                final Object value = mExtras.get(key);
4556                char entryType =
4557                        value instanceof String    ? 'S' :
4558                        value instanceof Boolean   ? 'B' :
4559                        value instanceof Byte      ? 'b' :
4560                        value instanceof Character ? 'c' :
4561                        value instanceof Double    ? 'd' :
4562                        value instanceof Float     ? 'f' :
4563                        value instanceof Integer   ? 'i' :
4564                        value instanceof Long      ? 'l' :
4565                        value instanceof Short     ? 's' :
4566                        '\0';
4567
4568                if (entryType != '\0') {
4569                    uri.append(entryType);
4570                    uri.append('.');
4571                    uri.append(Uri.encode(key));
4572                    uri.append('=');
4573                    uri.append(Uri.encode(value.toString()));
4574                    uri.append(';');
4575                }
4576            }
4577        }
4578
4579        uri.append("end");
4580
4581        return uri.toString();
4582    }
4583
4584    public int describeContents() {
4585        return (mExtras != null) ? mExtras.describeContents() : 0;
4586    }
4587
4588    public void writeToParcel(Parcel out, int flags) {
4589        out.writeString(mAction);
4590        Uri.writeToParcel(out, mData);
4591        out.writeString(mType);
4592        out.writeInt(mFlags);
4593        ComponentName.writeToParcel(mComponent, out);
4594
4595        if (mCategories != null) {
4596            out.writeInt(mCategories.size());
4597            for (String category : mCategories) {
4598                out.writeString(category);
4599            }
4600        } else {
4601            out.writeInt(0);
4602        }
4603
4604        out.writeBundle(mExtras);
4605    }
4606
4607    public static final Parcelable.Creator<Intent> CREATOR
4608            = new Parcelable.Creator<Intent>() {
4609        public Intent createFromParcel(Parcel in) {
4610            return new Intent(in);
4611        }
4612        public Intent[] newArray(int size) {
4613            return new Intent[size];
4614        }
4615    };
4616
4617    private Intent(Parcel in) {
4618        readFromParcel(in);
4619    }
4620
4621    public void readFromParcel(Parcel in) {
4622        mAction = in.readString();
4623        mData = Uri.CREATOR.createFromParcel(in);
4624        mType = in.readString();
4625        mFlags = in.readInt();
4626        mComponent = ComponentName.readFromParcel(in);
4627
4628        int N = in.readInt();
4629        if (N > 0) {
4630            mCategories = new HashSet<String>();
4631            int i;
4632            for (i=0; i<N; i++) {
4633                mCategories.add(in.readString());
4634            }
4635        } else {
4636            mCategories = null;
4637        }
4638
4639        mExtras = in.readBundle();
4640    }
4641
4642    /**
4643     * Parses the "intent" element (and its children) from XML and instantiates
4644     * an Intent object.  The given XML parser should be located at the tag
4645     * where parsing should start (often named "intent"), from which the
4646     * basic action, data, type, and package and class name will be
4647     * retrieved.  The function will then parse in to any child elements,
4648     * looking for <category android:name="xxx"> tags to add categories and
4649     * <extra android:name="xxx" android:value="yyy"> to attach extra data
4650     * to the intent.
4651     *
4652     * @param resources The Resources to use when inflating resources.
4653     * @param parser The XML parser pointing at an "intent" tag.
4654     * @param attrs The AttributeSet interface for retrieving extended
4655     * attribute data at the current <var>parser</var> location.
4656     * @return An Intent object matching the XML data.
4657     * @throws XmlPullParserException If there was an XML parsing error.
4658     * @throws IOException If there was an I/O error.
4659     */
4660    public static Intent parseIntent(Resources resources, XmlPullParser parser, AttributeSet attrs)
4661            throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
4662        Intent intent = new Intent();
4663
4664        TypedArray sa = resources.obtainAttributes(attrs,
4665                com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent);
4666
4667        intent.setAction(sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_action));
4668
4669        String data = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_data);
4670        String mimeType = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_mimeType);
4671        intent.setDataAndType(data != null ? Uri.parse(data) : null, mimeType);
4672
4673        String packageName = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_targetPackage);
4674        String className = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.Intent_targetClass);
4675        if (packageName != null && className != null) {
4676            intent.setComponent(new ComponentName(packageName, className));
4677        }
4678
4679        sa.recycle();
4680
4681        int outerDepth = parser.getDepth();
4682        int type;
4683        while ((type=parser.next()) != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT
4684               && (type != XmlPullParser.END_TAG || parser.getDepth() > outerDepth)) {
4685            if (type == XmlPullParser.END_TAG || type == XmlPullParser.TEXT) {
4686                continue;
4687            }
4688
4689            String nodeName = parser.getName();
4690            if (nodeName.equals("category")) {
4691                sa = resources.obtainAttributes(attrs,
4692                        com.android.internal.R.styleable.IntentCategory);
4693                String cat = sa.getString(com.android.internal.R.styleable.IntentCategory_name);
4694                sa.recycle();
4695
4696                if (cat != null) {
4697                    intent.addCategory(cat);
4698                }
4699                XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
4700
4701            } else if (nodeName.equals("extra")) {
4702                if (intent.mExtras == null) {
4703                    intent.mExtras = new Bundle();
4704                }
4705                resources.parseBundleExtra("extra", attrs, intent.mExtras);
4706                XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
4707
4708            } else {
4709                XmlUtils.skipCurrentTag(parser);
4710            }
4711        }
4712
4713        return intent;
4714    }
4715}
4716